专题05 语法填空15篇【考题猜想】-2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期末考点大串讲(鲁教版五四制)

九年级上期末考题猜想（鲁教版五四制） 专题05 语法填空15篇 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。 1 When it comes to my hero, it must be my grandpa. He was born in the middle of the 1 (twenty) century. His family was very poor, he had to give up the study 2 went to work at the age of 15. At first, he found a job at a car factory but he didn’t know how 3 (repair) cars. He tried hard to focus 4 the skills. For several months, he kept practicing by himself. With the efforts, he finally became one of the 5 (lead) in the factory. After making enough money, he went on to study in his spare time. Later, he entered 6 university to finish his study. At last, he set up 7 (he) own factory. As a 8 (success) man with inspiring stories, he is often 9 (invite) to give speeches to others now. Since I learned his life experience, I 10 (know) that no matter how poor you were born, you can try to make the dreams come true with a willing heart. 2 Many people often leave their hometowns to work in the cities. Zhang Bin, 1 46-year-old man from Huaihua, is one such person. He 2 (work) in a shoe factory in Wenzhou. He 3 (real) misses his hometown. More and more hometowns are developing 4 (fast) than before. Large hospitals and new schools are built. There are many new roads and 5 (bridge). This has made traveling between villages and cities much easier. Thanks 6 the new roads around his village, Zhang Bin will now be able 7 (open ) an online shop that sells delicious food from his hometown. Zhang Bin thinks the changes 8 great in his hometown. He is very happy about the new school in his village. 9 , he believes that one thing will never change—the lovely old tree. The hometown is the place that holds 10 (he) best memories. 3 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 Some people say it is not easy for a middle-aged person to learn a foreign language. But is it 1 (real) true? Several years ago, I worked for 2 English newspaper and took part in such a research. At first, they asked me 3 (learn) a new language for one month. Then I had to go to the country and do some “tests” to see 4 I could “survive (挺过)”or not. I 5 (choose) Spanish (西班牙语) and took a one-month course at a language school. I found that some Spanish 6 (word) are very similar to English ones. For example, “hola” isn’t very different 7 “hello”. Of course, there were other difficult things. But my 8 (big) problem of all was the pronunciation. So I had to download (下载) sentences to my phone. I listened and practiced 9 (they) again and again. A month later, I went to Spain. A Spanish teacher named Paula came and began the test. I did my best to finish the paper and I survived. 10 happy I was! 4 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 (每空不多于两词)。 From a young age, I had a strong sense of who I was to become, but 1 accident changed everything. To me, skating was more important 2 anything else. There was nothing in this world that filled my heart 3 so much joy. I 4 (spend) 24 hours a week practicing my skills. So I got the 5 (one) prize in nearly every match. Unluckily, I fell down and hurt myself 6 (bad) in a match. The doctor told 7 (I) that I couldn’t skate any more. I 8 (lose) my heart and did nothing every day. Several months later, I realized that something had changed. I began to help the local kids as a swimming teacher. Little by little, I rebuilt my confidence. My accident was the challenge that failed to prevent me 9 reaching success. Today. I’ m a very confident 10 happy person. 5 阅读短文，在文中的空白处填入一个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Jimmy was overweight and loved ice cream. It was his favourite dessert (甜点). He 1 (allow) to have an ice cream each evening after dinner if he ate up his vegetables. He would like 2 (eat) ice cream at home because he didn’t like to walk to the ice cream stand (货摊). His mum was worried about his health. That night at supper, Jimmy ate up all his vegetables, but there 3 no ice cream. “I have already finished my vegetables,” he said. However, Mum came up 4 a new rule. “If you want to eat ice cream, you’ll have to get it by walking to the ice cream stand,” she said. Jimmy had no 5 (choose) but to agree, so they decided to take a walk on Saturday. According to the map, the ice cream stand was a mile away. It was a sunny day. The sun was so bright that Jimmy could hardly open his eyes. He asked, “How much farther is it?” Mum checked the map on her phone and then said, “We’re not even halfway yet. Do you want to turn around?” Jimmy did want to turn around, 6 he also wanted ice cream. Walking was the only way to get it. After a few minutes, Jimmy felt tired and had difficulty 7 (walk) on. He wanted to sit down, but there were no chairs. He wanted to give up. He looked up to tell Mum he was ready to turn around. But when he did, he could see the violet flag at the top of the ice cream stand. They were almost there! Jimmy started to walk much 8 (fast). He finally could taste the cool, creamy ice cream. It was a long walk, but it was 9 (certain) worth the effort. “I have a sense of 10 (achieve),” Jimmy said excitedly. 6 When you visit a new place, it is important to know how to ask for help 1 (polite) . For example, if you don’t know 2 way to the bank, you may ask “Where is the bank?” You just ask a question incorrectly. It’s not enough. And it 3 (sound) not very polite. You should say “Pardon me, could you please tell me where the bank is?” or “Excuse me, can you tell me 4 I can go to the bank?” I got to know this from my own experience. Last year I went to Xi’an 5 my friends. It was my 6 (one) time to go there. One of my friends suggested that we visit the Terracotta Warriors (兵马俑). But we didn’t know the way. We bought a map and looked it 7 . On our way there, we made some 58 (mistake). When we went past a park, we got 9 (lose). A policeman helped us and 10 (tell) us the way. After we got back home, we mailed a letter to thank him. 7 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 Do you like reading stories? Maybe you will answer, “No! I am no 1 (long) a child!” Yes, children all over the world always love stories. The Monkey King’s story 2 (tell) an ancient Chinese myth (神话) and it is considered as one of the great works in China. It 3 (be) a popular bedtime story in China ever since many years ago. Parents read it along for their children 4 they go to sleep. In fact, adults also love reading the story a lot. Compared 5 other characters, the Monkey King has become an unforgettable part in the memory of their childhood. The clever and 6 (humor) monkey has won the hearts of many Chinese people. British boys and girls all know Alice in Wonderland very 7 (good). As the name shows, it is 8 English story full of dangerous but exciting trips. My English pen pal Bruce once said, “I laughed, cried and even 9 (get) scared with Alice together while I was reading the story.” For me, stories are much more delicious than chocolate. They help me learn a lot. So either young or old, let’s enjoy 10 (we) through story reading. Don’t wait. Choose a story and read it. 8 请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Most people love animals. Many 1 (children) books use animals as the main characters. Many people look after animals as pets. The love for animals may be 2 both children and adults enjoy going to zoos. In the past, zoos were usually started by rich people. The 3 (one) zoo was started by a queen in Egypt in 1500 BC． 4 (raise) animals was a way for people to show they were rich. It’s also a way to show that they are 5 (power). Sadly, the animals in the early zoos were not 6 (treat) well. They didn’t receive enough attention or care. Today, zoos still bring people 7 (happy), but they try to protect animals and teach people as well. Zoos must follow rules. People must provide animals 8 a clean place to live, food and water, and health care. In this way, the rules help protect the animals. Some people think the rules are not enough. They want to do more to protect the animals they love. For example, they thought the zoos didn’t have enough space for the animals to show. They also thought the animals were not taken care of 9 (proper). With so many people against the shows, the zoos decided to make 10 change. People see animals in zoos and they try to learn about and protect them. Both people and animals can get a lot from each other. 9 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you like reading? Maybe most of us will say “Yes.” Books allow us to learn more about people in different times and places. I want to share a famous book The Diary of a Young Girl with you. It was written by a girl named Anne Frank. Anne, a Jew, born in Germany in 1929. When World War II 1 (break) out in Europe, German Nazis wanted to kill the Jews 2 (simple) because they hated them. Her family had no choice 3 to move to another country. They hid in a secret place in her father’s office for almost two years. Unluckily, they 4 (discover) and sent to a Nazis camp by the Nazis and Anne died 5 illness. After the war, her father had her diary 6 (publish) in 1947. It sells well around the world even now. In her diary, I can feel something 7 (usual) about her 8 (think), her feelings, her hopes and her dreams for the future. I’ve read it twice so far because I think it’s 9 (value) to my study and life. I want to say it is really 10 good choice to us teenagers. 10 请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Paper cutting is 1 traditional art form in China. It’s said that Chinese people 2 (practice) paper cutting since the 2nd century. It started to become popular when paper 3 (invent) by Cai Lun. Paper cutting covers nearly all the things, such as flowers   4 (value) to us. Now the beautiful art is used to decorate doors, windows and beds in houses or at 5 (celebrate) such as birthdays and weddings. During the Spring Festival, paper cuttings are glued to windows to express people’s best 6 (wish) for the new year. 7 paper cutting is popular, it’s not easy to master this art because it requires a great deal of practice and imagination. Most young people are too 8 (patient) to do the work. This makes some lovers of the art feel worried. To change the situation, some artists have gone into schools to teach children to do paper cutting. They think it’s worth 9 (pass) the art form down from one generation (一代) to the next. Now more and more children have become interested in it and proud 10 the traditional art. 11 My dad is interested in history. Whenever I ask him some questions about the history, he always replies to me 1 (correct). Last summer, my father 2 (suggest) going to some places along the Silk Road. We started at Lanzhou and went on to Wuwei. Wuwei is nearly in the 3 (centre) area of Gansu. It was 4 important city on the Silk Road. It connected three main cities in the area. The next stop was Jiayuguan. It was a busy city with a lot of people passing 5 . Even today it’s still a city that many businessmen travel through. After leaving Jiayuguan, we went on to the 6 (four) city, Yumenguan. It is in the Gobi Desert 7 connects central Asia and China. In the end, we arrived in Dunhuang: a city with a long history and great artworks. I sent many beautiful 8 (postcard) here to my friends. This trip helped me have a much 9 (deep) understanding of the history. And we really enjoyed 10 (we) along the trip. We’ll never forget it forever. 12 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 Yesterday was Sunday. I took some 1 (present) to see my good friend Bill. Bill was 2 hospital. He was hit by a car 3 he was on his way to school last Friday. He 4 (have) a pain in his left knee and he was 5 (able) to walk. The driver sent 6 (he) to the hospital at once. Bill received 7 (medicine) treatment there and now he is feeling much 8 (good). The driver was very sorry about that and he regretted 9 (drive) so fast. It is also necessary for people to keep 10 eye out for cars when they are walking in the street. 13 根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的适当形式填空。 My neighbor Julie came to China two months ago. She was interested 1 the Double Ninth Festival. Last Friday evening, she asked me to help her search for some information about the festival. As I didn’t have 2 mobile phone, I thought about my 3 (father) computer at once. When I was about to turn on the computer, I 4 (remember) that my father once warned me not to use it without his permission (允许) , or he would punish me. So I had to tell Julie that I couldn’t help 5 (she). I felt very sorry at that time. The next morning, my father came back from his business trip. When I told him the 6 (true) , he agreed that I could use his computer. I was glad to call Julie immediately (立即) . Soon Julie came, and we searched the Internet. After a while, we finished. Julia was glad to find a lot of information about the Double Ninth Festival on the Internet. In the afternoon, some of our 7 (relative) came to visit us. They bought lots of beautiful presents for us. And we treated them with kindness 8 warmth. Mom prepared some fruit and dessert for the guests. We shared them in the garden with Julie together. While the adults were talking, we children were 9 (lie) on the grass. Then we played games 10 (happy) and had a good time. What a happy day we had! 14 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词 (有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。 Of all the Chinese traditional festivals, I like the Spring Festival best. It is 1 biggest festival in China. We’re in the US now, but my grandma still 2 (celebrate) it with us every year. 3 the night before the Spring Festival, my family prepare special food. Mom makes 4 (dumpling). My grandma cooks traditional Chinese dishes 5 gongbao chicken and mapo tofu. I am 6 (help) too. I lay out the dishes. It is 7 (exact) the time to enjoy delicious food. Last year, one of my teachers gave 8 (I) a special card. There was a loong picture on it. My classmates also gave me best wishes and 9 (ask) me a lot about the Spring Festival. Next year, my family plan to go back to our hometown in Beijing. I think I will spend a much 10 (happy) Spring Festival there. 15 阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 My father is in his fifties. He has worked in a local factory for years. You will not find anything 1 (usual) about him until you learn more. My father has always been kind and helpful. He is ready 2 (help) anyone. He gave our TV to a family who could not afford one; he cares for the children 3 have lost their parents; whenever he has some money 4 (leave), he gives it to someone in need. My father 5 (donate) blood many times since 1990. The blood he has donated is enough to save over seventy 6 (life). He has also donated blood cells to people 7 blood cancer. To my surprise, he has decided to donate his body for medical research after his 8 (die). When I was a little girl, I could not understand why my father always seemed to be 9 (kind) to others than to his own family. Now I realize that he has 10 heart full of love. 参考答案 1 1．twentieth 2．and 3．to repair 4．on 5．leaders 6．a 7．his 8．successful 9．invited 10．have known 【解析】本文介绍了作者的爷爷，他生于20世纪中叶，家境贫困但勤奋努力，从汽车厂工人成为技术骨干，后完成大学学业并创立自己的工厂，现在是一个成功并常被邀请演讲的人。作者从爷爷的经历中学到，只要有决心，就能实现梦想。 1．句意：他出生于二十世纪中叶。根据“He was born in the middle of the ... century.”可知，此处指的是二十世纪，空处应该用序数词twentieth“第二十”。故填twentieth。 2．句意：他家很穷，他不得不放弃学业，15岁就去工作了。根据“had to give up the study ... went to work at the age of 15”可知，此处表示放弃学业去工作，前后是顺承关系，应用连词and。故填and。 3．句意：起初，他在一家汽车厂找到了工作，但他不知道如何修理汽车。根据“he didn’t know how ... cars”可知，此处考查疑问词+不定式作宾语，应用动词不定式to repair。故填to repair。 4．句意：他努力钻研这些技术。根据“He tried hard to focus ... the skills”可知，此处考查固定搭配focus on“专注于”，应用介词on。故填on。 5．句意：经过努力，他终于成为工厂里的领导之一。根据“he finally became one of the ... in the factory”可知，此处表示他成为了领导之一，one of后跟名词复数leaders“领导者”。故填leaders。 6．句意：后来，他进入大学完成了学业。根据“he entered ... university to finish his study”可知，此处表示进入一所大学，应用不定冠词，university以辅音音素开头，应用a。故填a。 7．句意：最后，他创办了自己的工厂。根据“he set up ... own factory”可知，此处表示他创办了自己的工厂，修饰名词factory应用形容词性物主代词his“他的”。故填his。 8．句意：作为一个有着激励人心故事的成功人士，他现在经常被邀请给别人做演讲。根据“As a ... man with inspiring stories”可知，此处表示作为一个成功人士，应用形容词successful“成功的”作定语修饰名词man。故填successful。 9．句意：作为一个有着激励人心故事的成功人士，他现在经常被邀请给别人做演讲。根据“he is often ... to give speeches to others now”可知，主语he与invite是被动关系，应该用一般现在时的被动语态，此处填过去分词。故填invited。 10．句意：自从我了解了他的人生经历后，我知道了无论你出身多么贫穷，只要有一颗愿意的心，你都可以努力让梦想成真。根据“Since I learned his life experience, I ... that no matter how poor you were born”可知，since引导的时间状语从句用了一般过去时，主句应用现在完成时，其结构为have/has done，主语是I，应用have known。故填have known。 2 1．a 2．works 3．really 4．faster 5．bridges 6．to 7．to open 8．are 9．However 10．his 【解析】本文主要以张斌为例，讲述了一些离开家乡去城市里工作的人发现家乡发生了很大的变化。 1．句意：来自怀化的46岁男子张斌就是这样一个人。此处表示泛指，且46对应的英文是forty-six，是以辅音音素开头的，故填a。 2．句意：他在温州的一家鞋厂工作。此句是一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数形式，动词用三单，故填works。 3． 句意：他非常想念他的家乡。此空修饰动词misses，应填副词really，故填really。 4．句意：越来越多的家乡比以前发展得快。根据“than”可知，此空应填比较级faster“更快”，故填faster。 5．句意：有许多新的道路和桥。根据“roads”可知此空应填复数形式bridges“桥”，故填bridges。 6．句意：由于村里修了新路，张斌现在可以开网店卖家乡的美食了。根据“the new roads around his village”可知是由于村里修了新路，thanks to“幸亏，由于”。故填to。 7． 句意：由于村里修了新路，张斌现在可以开网店卖家乡的美食了。be able to do sth“能够做某事”，故填to open。 8．句意：张斌认为家乡的变化很大。此句是一般现在时，主语changes是复数形式，be动词用are，故填are。 9．句意：然而，他相信有一件事永远不会改变——那棵可爱的老树。此处与前文是转折关系，此空位于句首，且空格后有逗号隔开，应填副词however“然而”，故填However。 10．句意：家乡是拥有他最美好的回忆的地方。此空修饰名词memories，应填形容词性物主代词his，故填his。 3 1．really 2．an 3．to learn 4．whether 5．chose 6．words 7．from 8．biggest 9．them 10．How 【解析】本文主要讲述了作者通过自己学习西班牙语的经历来验证一下中年人学外语是否不容易。 1．句意：但这真的是对的吗？根据“But is it…true?”及提示词可知，空处应用副词修饰形容词true；real“真实的”，形容词，副词为really。故填really。 2．句意：几年前，我在一家英文报纸工作，参与了这样一项研究。根据“Several years ago, I worked for…English newspaper and took part in such a research.”可知，此处是泛指，English为元音音素开头，因此应用冠词an。故填an。 3．句意：起初，他们让我学习一门新语言，为期一个月。根据“At first, they asked me…a new language for one month.”及提示词可知，ask sb. to do sth.“要求某人做某事”，动词短语，learn“学习”，动词。故填to learn。 4．句意：然后我不得不去这个国家做一些“测试”，看看我能不能“活下来”。根据“Then I had to go to the country and do some “tests” to see…I could “survive”or not.”及可知，whether与or not连用，表示“是否”。故填whether。 5．句意：我选择了西班牙语，在语言学校上了一个月的课。根据“I…Spanish and took a one-month course at a language school.”及提示词可知，and表示并列连接，took“上课”，过去时，因此空处也应用动词的过去时，choose“选择”，动词，过去式为chose。故填chose。 6．句意：我发现有些西班牙语单词和英语单词非常相似。根据“I found that some Spanish…are very similar to English ones.”及提示词可知，some后跟可数名词复数，故填words。 7．句意：例如，“你好”和“你好”没有太大的区别。根据“For example, ‘hola’ isn’t very different…‘hello’.”及提示词可知，be different from“和……不同”，固定词组。故填from。 8．句意：但是我最大的问题是发音。根据“But my…problem of all was the pronunciation.”及提示词可知，of all为最高级的比较范围，因此空处应用形容词的最高级形式；big“大的”，形容词，最高级为biggest。故填biggest。 9．句意：我一遍又一遍地听他们练习。根据“I listened and practiced…again and again.”及提示词可知，空处应用宾格形式作宾语，they“他们”，主格形式，宾格形式为them。故填them。 10．句意：我尽了最大努力完成论文，我活了下来。我很开心！根据“I did my best to finish the paper and I survived…happy I was!”及提示词可知，此处为感叹句，句型为：How+形容词+主语+谓语，并且位于句首，首字母应大写。故填How。 4 1．an 2．than 3．with 4．spent 5．first 6．badly 7．me 8．lost 9．from 10．and 【解析】本文主要介绍擅长滑冰的作者因为在比赛中受伤而颓废，然后重新找到了希望的故事。 1．句意：从很小的时候起，我就很清楚自己会成为什么样的人，但一场事故改变了一切。结合语境是一场事故，由于accident是以元音音素开头的单词，用an。故填an。 2．句意：对于我来说，滑冰比任何其他事情都重要。这里是比较级表示最高级含义，than“比”。故填than。 3．句意：这个世界上没有什么能让我的心充满如此多的快乐。filled with...“用……充满”。故填with。 4．句意：我每周花24小时练习我的技能。由于本文采用一般过去时，这里动词用过去式。故填spent。 5．句意：所以我几乎在每场比赛都能拿到第一。结合语境，是第一名，用序数词first“第一”。故填first。 6．句意：不幸的是，我在一场比赛中摔倒了，伤得很重。这里需要填入副词“badly”修饰动词hurt。故填badly。 7．句意：这个医生告诉我我能再滑冰了。这里谓语后面用宾格形式，I的宾格形式me。故填me。 8．句意：我失去了信心，每天什么都不做。本文采用一般过去时，这里动词用过去式。故填lost。 9．句意：我的意外是没能阻止我取得成功的巨大挑战。prevent sb from doing sth“阻止某人做某事”。故填from。 10．句意：今天，我是一个非常有自信和开心的人。这里“confident”与“happy”并列关系，用and连接。故填and。 5 1．was allowed 2．to eat 3．was 4．with 5．choice 6．but 7．walking. 8．faster 9．certainly 10．achievement 【解析】本文主要讲述了Jimmy喜欢吃冰淇淋但是不喜欢走路去买，因此他很胖，妈妈很担心他，因此提出了一个新规则，如果Jimmy想吃冰淇淋，他必须自己走到冰淇淋摊去买。在路上Jimmy几次想放弃，但是最后他坚持了下来，吃到了美味的冰淇淋，并且还收获了成就感。 1．句意：如果他吃光他的蔬菜，那么每天晚饭后被允许吃一个冰淇淋。allow“允许”，此处主语“He”和动词“allow”之间是被动关系，应用被动语态be done，全文主体时态是一般过去时，主语是“He”，be动词应用“was”。故填was allowed。 2．句意：他想要在家吃冰淇淋，因为他不想走到冰淇淋摊。eat“吃”，would like to do sth.“想要做某事”，因此此空应用动词不定式“to eat”。故填to eat。 3．句意：那天晚上晚饭时分，Jimmy吃光了他的所有蔬菜，但是没有冰淇淋。此句为there be句型，主语“ice cream”是不可数名词，因此be动词用单数，全文时态为一般过去时，因此be动词应用过去式“was”。故填was。 4．句意：但是，妈妈提出了一个新规定。come up with“提出”，固定短语，因此此处应用介词“with”。故填with。 5．句意：Jimmy别无选择，只能同意，所以他们决定星期六走着去。此空位于“no”后，应用“choose”的名词choice“选择”，作have的宾语，have no choice but to do“除了……别无选择”。故填choice。 6．句意：Jimmy想回去，但是他也想要冰淇淋。 “he also wanted ice cream”和“Jimmy did want to turn around”是转折关系，因此此处应用连词but“但是”。故填but。 7．句意：几分钟后，Jimmy感到很累，他继续走路都有困难了。“have difficulty (in) doing sth.”表示“做某事有困难”，因此此处应用“walk”的动名词“walking”，作宾语。故填walking。 8．句意：Jimmy开始走得快多了。much修饰比较级，因此此空应用“fast”的比较级faster“更快”。故填faster。 9．句意：这是一段漫长的路程，但绝对值得付出努力。此处在句中作状语，修饰全句，应用“certain”的副词certainly“确定地”。故填certainly。 10．句意：“我有一种成就感”，Jimmy兴奋地说。此空位于介词“of”后作宾语，应用“achieve”的名词achievement“成就”，a sense of achievement“一种成就感”。故填achievement。 6 1．politely 2．the 3．sounds 4．how 5．with 6．first 7．up 8．mistakes 9．lost 10．told 【解析】本文讲述了当到达新地方参观迷路时，如何礼貌地向别人求助是非常重要的。 1．句意：当你参观一个新的地方，知道如何礼貌地寻求帮助是很重要的。根据“ask for help”可知，此处填副词修饰动词，polite的副词形式为politely。故填politely。 2．句意：例如，如果你不知道去银行的路，你可以问“银行在哪里？”根据“way to the bank”可知，此处特指去银行的路，所以填定冠词the。故填the。 3．句意：这听起来不太礼貌。根据上下文可知，此处为一般现在时，主语为单数，所以动词填第三人称单数形式sounds。故填sounds。 4．句意：你应该说“对不起，你能告诉我银行在哪里吗？”或者“打扰一下，你能告诉我怎么去银行吗？”根据上文“could you please tell me where the bank is”可知，此处在问路，所以问怎样去银行，how“怎样”符合句意。故填how。 5．句意：去年我和朋友们去了西安。根据“Last year I went to Xi’an ... my friends.”可知，此处指“和朋友一起去”，with“和”符合句意。故填with。 6．句意：这是我第一次去那里。根据“time”可知，此处填序数词表示“第几次”，one的序数词形式为first。故填first。 7．句意：我们买了一张地图并查了一下。根据“We bought a map”可知，此处指“查阅地图”，look up“查阅”符合句意。故填up。 8．句意：在去那里的路上，我们犯了一些错误。根据“some”可知，此处填名词复数，mistake的复数形式为mistakes。故填mistakes。 9．句意：当我们经过一个公园时，我们迷路了。根据“got”可知，此处填形容词作表语，lose的形容词形式为lost，get lost“迷路”符合句意。故填lost。 10．句意：一位警察帮助我们并告诉我们路。根据“and”可知，and前后形式一致，所以此处也填动词过去式，tell的过去式为told。故填told。 7 1．longer 2．tells 3．has been 4．before 5．with 6．humorous 7．well 8．an 9．got 10．ourselves 【解析】本文主要讨论了故事阅读的普遍吸引力，以及不同年龄和文化的人们对故事的喜爱。 1．句意：不！我不再是小孩子了！此处是固定短语no longer“不再”。故填longer。 2．句意：《西游记》讲述了一个古老的中国神话故事，并被视为中国的伟大作品之一。 根据“it is considered ”可知，本句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填tells。 3．句意：多年来，它一直是中国流行的床边故事。根据“since many years ago”可知，本句是现在完成时，主语是it，助动词用has。故填has been。 4．句意：父母在孩子入睡前为他们读这个故事。根据“Parents read it along for their children...they go to sleep”可知，父母是在孩子睡觉前给他们读的故事，应用before引导时间状语从句。故填before。 5．句意：相比于其他角色，孙悟空已经成为他们童年记忆中难以忘怀的一部分。此处是固定短语compared with“与……比较”。故填with。 6．句意：那个聪明幽默的猴子赢得了许多中国人的心。空处作定语修饰名词monkey，应用形容词humorous。故填humorous。 7．句意：英国的男孩和女孩都非常了解《爱丽丝梦游仙境》。空处修饰动词，应用副词well。故填well。 8．句意：顾名思义，这是一个充满危险但令人兴奋旅行的英语故事。 此处泛指一个故事，English以元音音素开头，应用an。故填an。 9．句意：当我读这个故事时，我与爱丽丝一同笑、哭，甚至感到害怕。根据“cried”可知，本句是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填got。 10．句意：所以，无论年轻还是年老，让我们通过阅读故事来享受自我吧。enjoy oneself“享受自己”，we的反身代词为ourselves。故填ourselves。 8 1．children’s 2．why 3．first 4．Raising 5．powerful 6．treated 7．happiness 8．with 9．properly 10．a 【解析】本文主要介绍了人们对动物的热爱以及动物园的历史和现状。 1．句意：许多儿童书籍以动物作为主要角色。children“孩子们”。根据“books”可知，此处应用名词所有格作定语，修饰名词books，即children’s“孩子们的”。故填children’s。 2．句意：对动物的喜爱可能就是为什么孩子和成年人都喜欢去动物园的原因。前面提到人们对动物的喜爱，后面说孩子和成年人都喜欢去动物园，这里是在解释前面提到的喜爱动物的原因，此处应用why“为什么”引导表语从句。故填why。 3．句意：第一个动物园是在公元前1500年由埃及的一位女王创办的。one“一”。根据“The...zoo was started by a queen”可知，这里是说第一个动物园，需要用序数词，one的序数词是first“第一”。故填first。 4．句意：饲养动物是人们展示他们富有的一种方式。raise“喂养”。分析句子结构可知，此处应用动名词作主语，表示“饲养动物”这件事，raise的动名词形式是raising，句首字母大写。故填Raising。 5．句意：这也是一种展示他们有权力的方式。power“权力”。根据“are”可知，此处应用形容词作表语，powerful“有权力的，强大的”。故填powerful。 6．句意：遗憾的是，早期动物园里的动物没有被很好地对待。treat“对待”。句子主语the animals和动词treat之间是被动关系，即动物被对待，所以要用被动语态，其结构是be+过去分词，treat的过去分词是treated。故填treated。 7．句意：如今，动物园仍然给人们带来快乐。happy“开心的”。根据“Today, zoos still bring people”可知，bring sb. sth.“给某人带来某物”，空格处应用名词，happy“快乐的”的名词形式是happiness。故填happiness。 8．句意：人们必须给动物提供一个干净的居住场所、食物、水以及医疗保健。provide sb. with sth.“给某人提供某物”。故填with。 9．句意：他们还认为动物没有被妥善照顾。proper“适合的，恰当的”。根据“They also thought the animals were not taken care of”可知，此处应用副词修饰动词，即properly“恰当地”。故填properly。 10．句意：由于有这么多人反对这些表演，动物园决定做出改变。make a change“做出改变”。故填a。 9 1．broke 2．simply 3．but 4．were discovered 5．of 6．published 7．unusual 8．thoughts 9．valuable 10．a 【解析】本文主要介绍了《安妮日记》这本书。 1．句意：当第二次世界大战在欧洲爆发时，德国纳粹想要杀死犹太人，仅仅是因为他们憎恨犹太人。根据“When World War II ... out in Europe”可知，此处讲二次世界大战发生的事情，所以用一般过去时，填动词过去式broke。故填broke。 2．句意：当第二次世界大战在欧洲爆发时，德国纳粹想要杀死犹太人，仅仅是因为他们憎恨犹太人。根据“because”可知，考查simply because“仅仅因为”，故填simply。 3．句意：她的家人别无选择，只能搬到另一个国家。考查have no choice but to do sth.“别无选择只能做某事”。故填but。 4．句意：不幸的是，他们被纳粹发现并送往纳粹集中营，安妮因病去世。根据“they”与“discover”的关系可知，此处为被动语态，时态为一般过去时，所以为一般过去时的被动语态，主语“they”为复数，所以结构为“were+过去分词”，discover的过去分词为discovered。故填were discovered。 5．句意：不幸的是，他们被纳粹发现并送往纳粹集中营，安妮因病去世。根据“died ... illness”可知，考查die of“死于内因”，故填of。 6．句意：战后，她的父亲在1947年出版了她的日记。根据“had her diary”可知，此处指“请别人出版她的日记”，考查have sth. done“请别人做某事”，所以填过去分词published。故填published。 7．句意：在她的日记中，我能感觉到一些不寻常的东西，关于她的想法、她的感受、她的希望和她对未来的梦想。根据“something”可知，此处填形容词作后置定语；根据“I’ve read it twice so far because I think it’s ... to my study and life.”可知，此处指“不寻常的”，形容词usual的反义词unusual“不寻常的”符合句意。故填unusual。 8．句意：在她的日记中，我能感觉到一些不寻常的东西，关于她的想法、她的感受、她的希望和她对未来的梦想。根据“her feelings, her hopes and her dreams”可知，此处填名词复数，think的名词复数形式为thoughts。故填thoughts。 9．句意：到目前为止我已经读了两遍，因为我认为它对我的学习和生活都很有价值。根据“it’s”可知，此处填形容词，value的形容词形式为valuable，be valuable to“对……有价值的”符合句意。故填valuable。 10．句意：我想说这对我们青少年来说真的是一个很好的选择。根据“good choice”可知，此处泛指“一个好的选择”，所以填不定冠词；“good”单词发音以辅音音素开头，所以填a。故填a。 10 1．a 2．have practiced 3．was invented 4．valuable 5．celebrations 6．wishes 7．Although/Though 8．impatient 9．passing 10．of 【解析】本文主要讲述剪纸这种传统艺术，它变得很流行，剪纸几乎涵盖了所有的东西，但掌握这门艺术并不容易，这让一些艺术爱好者感到担忧。现在越来越多的孩子对它感兴趣，并为这个传统艺术感到自豪。 1．句意：剪纸是中国的一种传统艺术形式。根据“Paper cutting is…traditional art form in China.”可知，这里需要一个不定冠词，表示一种传统艺术形式，traditional是以辅音音素开头的单词，结合语境，要用a。故填a。 2．句意：据说中国人从2世纪就开始练习剪纸了。根据“It’s said that Chinese people…(practice) paper cutting since the 2nd century.”可知，since是完成时的标志词，且从2世纪开始一直持续到现在，要用现在完成时，结合所给单词practice，主语Chinese people是复数，要用have practiced。故填have practiced。 3．句意：当纸被蔡伦发明后，它开始流行起来。根据“when paper…(invent) by Cai Lun.”可知，这里需要用一般过去时的被动语态，结合所给单词invent，其过去分词是invented，主语paper是不可数名词，be动词用was。故填was invented。 4．句意：剪纸几乎涵盖了所有的东西，比如对我们有价值的鲜花。根据“such as flowers…(value) to us.”可知，这里需要一个形容词作后置定语，修饰flowers，结合所给单词value，其形容词形式是valuable“有价值的”。故填valuable。 5．句意：现在，这种美丽的艺术被用来装饰房屋中的门、窗和床，或者在生日和婚礼等庆祝活动中使用。根据“at…(celebrate) such as birthdays and weddings.”可知，原文中列举了生日和婚礼等庆祝活动，所以这里需要一个名词复数形式，结合所给单词celebrate，其名词形式是celebration“庆祝活动”，复数是celebrations。故填celebrations。 6．句意：在春节期间，剪纸被贴在窗户上，以表达人们对新年的美好祝愿。根据“people’s best…(wish) for the new year.”可知，表达人们在春节时通过剪纸表达多种愿望，这里需要一个名词复数形式，结合所给单词wish“愿望”，其复数是wishes。故填wishes。 7．句意：虽然剪纸很受欢迎，但掌握这门艺术并不容易，因为它需要大量的练习和想象力。根据“…paper cutting is popular, it’s not easy to master this art”可知，原文中先说明剪纸受欢迎，后转折说掌握它不容易，所以这里需要一个连词引导让步状语从句，although/though“虽然”符合语境，句首单词首字母大写，故填Although/Though。 8．句意：大多数年轻人太没有耐心做这项工作。根据“This makes some lovers of the art feel worried.”可知，这让一些艺术爱好者感到担忧，所以此处是指年轻人太没有耐心而不能做这项工作。patient意为“有耐心的”，形容词，其反义词为impatient。故填impatient。 9．句意：他们认为把这种艺术形式从一代传给下一代是值得的。根据“It’s worth…(pass) the art form down from one generation (一代) to the next.”可知，be worth doing sth.“值得做某事”是固定用法，结合所给单词pass，要用动名词形式passing。故填passing。 10．句意：现在越来越多的孩子对它感兴趣，并为这一传统艺术感到自豪。根据“proud…the traditional art.”可知，be/become proud of“为……感到自豪”是固定短语，结合所给单词，of符合语境。故填of。 11 1．correctly 2．suggested 3．central 4．an 5．by 6．fourth 7．and 8．postcards 9．deeper 10．ourselves 【解析】本文主要介绍了作者一家去了丝绸之路上的一些地方旅行。 1．句意：每当我问他一些有关历史的问题时，他总是正确地回答我。副词修饰动词replies，correctly符合句意，故填correctly。 2．句意：去年夏天，父亲建议去丝绸之路沿线的一些地方。根据“Last summer”可知用一般过去时，suggest的过去式为suggested。故填suggested。 3．句意：武威位于甘肃省中部地区。用形容词central修饰名词area，表示“中部的”。故填central。 4．句意：它是丝绸之路上的重要城市。此处不定冠词表示泛指，important是元音音素开头，an符合句意，故填an。 5．句意：那是一座繁忙的城市，有很多人经过。pass by“经过”，故填by。 6．句意：离开嘉峪关后，我们继续前往第四座城市玉门关。定冠词the后面应跟序数词fourth，表示“第四”。故填fourth。 7．句意：它位于戈壁滩上，连接中亚和中国。前后是并列关系，所以要填and“并且”，表示顺承关系。故填and。 8．句意：我在这里给朋友们寄了很多漂亮的明信片。many修饰可数名词复数形式postcards“明信片”。故填postcards。 9．句意：这次旅行让我对历史有了更深入的了解。much修饰比较级，所以要填deep“深入的”的比较级deeper。故填deeper。 10．句意：我们在旅途中玩得很开心。enjoy oneself是固定短语，根据提示词we“我们”，应用反身代词ourselves。故填ourselves。 12 1．presents 2．in 3．when 4．had 5．unable 6．him 7．medical 8．better 9．driving 10．an 【解析】本文讲述了作者的朋友比尔被车撞到的经历。 1．句意：我带了一些礼物去看我的好朋友比尔。some后接可数名词的复数。故填presents。 2．句意：比尔住院了。in hospital“住院”，固定短语。故填in。 3．句意：上周五他在上学的路上被车撞了。根据“He was hit by a car…he was on his way to school last Friday.”可知，此处表示“当他在去学校的路上”，用when引导时间状语从句。故填when。 4．句意：他左膝疼痛，不能走路。根据“Yesterday was Sunday”可知，此处是一般过去时，故谓语动词用其过去式。故填had。 5．句意：他左膝疼痛，不能走路。根据“He…(have) a pain in his left knee”可知，他因左膝疼痛而不能走路。be unable to do sth.“不能做某事”。故填unable。 6．句意：司机立刻把他送到了医院。动词sent后接人称代词的宾格，he的宾格是him。故填him。 7．句意：比尔在那里接受了治疗，现在感觉好多了。空处修饰名词treatment，应该用medicine的形容词medical，作定语。故填medical。 8．句意：比尔在那里接受了治疗，现在感觉好多了。much修饰形容词或副词的比较级，good的比较级为better。故填better。 9．句意：司机对此非常抱歉，他后悔开得那么快。regret doing sth.“后悔做过某事”。故填driving。 10．句意：当人们走在街上时，也有必要注意汽车。keep an eye out for sth.“留意某事物”，固定短语。故填an。 13 1．in 2．a 3．father’s 4．remembered 5．her 6．truth 7．relatives 8．and 9．lying 10．happily 【解析】本文介绍作者的邻居对重阳节感兴趣，作者因为父亲不让动电脑而没有帮助邻居。然后第二天，作者家里招待了很多亲属，并且在这天玩得很开心。 1．句意：她对重阳节很感兴趣。be interested in...“对……感兴趣”。故填in。 2．句意：因为我没有手机，我立刻想起了我爸爸的电脑。根据“mobile phone”可知，可数名词单数形式，前面需要用冠词a。故填a。 3．句意：因为我没有手机，我立刻想起了我爸爸的电脑。根据“computer”以及提示词“father”可知，是所属关系，表示“某人的”，用所有格形式。故填father’s。 4．句意：当我正要打开电脑时，我想起我父亲曾经警告过我，未经他的允许，不要使用它，否则他会惩罚我的。根据“ When I was about to turn on the computer”可知，本句时态为一般过去时，这里谓语动词用过去式。故填remembered。 5．句意：所以我不得不告诉Julie我不能帮助她。这里需要用she的宾格形式her。故填her。 6．句意：当我告诉他这个事实，他同意我用他的电脑。这里需要填入true的名词truth。故填truth。 7．句意：在中午，我们的一些亲戚来拜访我们。some of后接可数名词复数形式，relative“亲属”。故填relatives。 8．句意：我们以善良和温暖的态度对待他们。根据“kindness”及“warmth”可知，连接两个同类的词用and。故填and。 9．句意：当大人们说话时，我们这些孩子正躺在草地上。根据前面的“were”可知，这里是过去进行时，需要用动词ing形式。故填lying。 10．句意：然后我们愉快地玩游戏，玩得很开心。这里用副词修饰“played games”。故填happily。 14 1．the 2．celebrates 3．On 4．dumplings 5．like 6．helpful 7．exactly 8．me 9．asked 10．happier 【解析】本文主要介绍了作者一家如何庆祝春节。 1．句意：它是中国最大的节日。此空位于形容词最高级“biggest”前，应用定冠词“the”，表示特指。故填the。 2．句意：我们现在虽然在美国，但是我奶奶每年仍然和我们一起庆祝它。根据“every year”可知此句应用一般现在时，主语“my grandma”是第三人称单数，动词需变为单三形式“celebrates”。故填celebrates。 3．句意：在春节的前一晚，我们家人准备特别的食物。表示在具体某天的晚上前，应用介词“on”，位于句首首字母需大写。故填On。 4．句意：妈妈包饺子。dumpling“饺子”是可数名词，此处应用复数形式“dumplings”，指类别。故填dumplings。 5．句意：我奶奶做传统的中国菜，例如宫爆鸡丁和麻婆豆腐。“gongbao chicken and mapo tofu”是在举例，因此此处应用介词like“例如”。故填like。 6．句意：我也是有帮助的。此空位于be动词后作表语，应用“help”的形容词helpful“有帮助的”。故填helpful。 7．句意：现在就是要享受美味食物的时刻了。此空修饰全句，应用“exact”的副词exactly“确切地”。故填exactly。 8．句意：去年，我的一位老师给了我一张特别的卡片。此空位于动词“gave”后作宾语，应用“I”的宾格“me”。故填me。 9．句意：我的同学们给了我最好的祝福，并且问了我很多关于春节的事。此空与前面的动词“gave”并列，也应用“ask”的过去式“asked”。故填asked。 10．句意：我觉得在那里我会度过一个更快乐的春节。“much”修饰形容词比较级，因此此处应用“happy”的比较级happier“更开心的”。故填happier。 15 1．unusual 2．to help 3．who 4．left 5．has donated 6．lives 7．with 8．death 9．kinder 10．a 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过描述作者父亲的行为和决定，展现了他善良、乐于助人的品质。父亲不仅在生活中帮助他人，还多次献血，表现出他无私的爱和奉献精神。作者从最初的不理解到后来的理解，表达了对父亲深深的敬意和感激。 1．句意：在你对他有更多了解之前，你不会发现他有什么不寻常的地方。根据目前，根据空前“anything”可知，该空应填形容词修饰空前不定代词，结合句意可知，这个特点在了解之前是不容易被发现的。usual的否定形式是unusual，表示“不寻常的”。故填unusual。 2．句意：在他乐于帮助任何人。根据空前“is ready”可知，这里考查的是短语“be ready to do sth.”即“准备好做某事”。因此，需要填入不定式to help。故填to help。 3．句意：他照顾那些失去父母的孩子。根据句式结构可知，这里考查的是定语从句的引导词。先行词是children，是一个表示人的名词，且从句中缺少主语，因此需要用关系代词who来引导定语从句。故填who。 4．句意：每当他剩下一些钱时，他就把钱给需要的人。根据句式结构可知，这里考查的是过去分词作后置定语。money和leave之间是被动关系，即“钱被剩下”，因此需要用leave的过去分词left作为定语来修饰money。故填left。 5．句意：自从1990年以来，我父亲已经多次献血。根据句尾的时间标志词“since 1990”可知，该句应用现在完成时has donated来表示“已经献血多次”。故填has donated。 6．句意：他所献的血足以拯救七十多条生命。根据空前“over seventy”可知，该空应填名词复数形式，“life”变为复数形式“lives”。故填lives。 7．句意：他还向患有血癌的人捐赠了血细胞。根据句式结构可知，该空应填介词表伴随即“with”。故填with。 8．句意：令我惊讶的是，他决定死后将遗体捐献给医学研究。根据空前“his”可知，该空应填名词。“die”变为名词形式“death”。故填death。 9．句意：当我还是个小女孩的时候，我不明白为什么我父亲似乎总是对别人比对家人更和善。根据空后比较级的标志词“than”可知，该空应填形容词的比较级形式，“kind”变为比较级形式“kinder”。故填kinder。 10．句意：现在我意识到他有一颗充满爱的心。根据句式结构可知，该空应填冠词修饰空后名词，heart在这里表示“一颗心”，是可数名词的单数形式，且是以辅音音素开头的单词，因此需要用不定冠词a来修饰。故填a。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！4 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九年级上期末考题猜想（鲁教版五四制） 专题05 语法填空15篇 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。 1 When it comes to my hero, it must be my grandpa. He was born in the middle of the 1 (twenty) century. His family was very poor, he had to give up the study 2 went to work at the age of 15. At first, he found a job at a car factory but he didn’t know how 3 (repair) cars. He tried hard to focus 4 the skills. For several months, he kept practicing by himself. With the efforts, he finally became one of the 5 (lead) in the factory. After making enough money, he went on to study in his spare time. Later, he entered 6 university to finish his study. At last, he set up 7 (he) own factory. As a 8 (success) man with inspiring stories, he is often 9 (invite) to give speeches to others now. Since I learned his life experience, I 10 (know) that no matter how poor you were born, you can try to make the dreams come true with a willing heart. 2 Many people often leave their hometowns to work in the cities. Zhang Bin, 1 46-year-old man from Huaihua, is one such person. He 2 (work) in a shoe factory in Wenzhou. He 3 (real) misses his hometown. More and more hometowns are developing 4 (fast) than before. Large hospitals and new schools are built. There are many new roads and 5 (bridge). This has made traveling between villages and cities much easier. Thanks 6 the new roads around his village, Zhang Bin will now be able 7 (open ) an online shop that sells delicious food from his hometown. Zhang Bin thinks the changes 8 great in his hometown. He is very happy about the new school in his village. 9 , he believes that one thing will never change—the lovely old tree. The hometown is the place that holds 10 (he) best memories. 3 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 Some people say it is not easy for a middle-aged person to learn a foreign language. But is it 1 (real) true? Several years ago, I worked for 2 English newspaper and took part in such a research. At first, they asked me 3 (learn) a new language for one month. Then I had to go to the country and do some “tests” to see 4 I could “survive (挺过)”or not. I 5 (choose) Spanish (西班牙语) and took a one-month course at a language school. I found that some Spanish 6 (word) are very similar to English ones. For example, “hola” isn’t very different 7 “hello”. Of course, there were other difficult things. But my 8 (big) problem of all was the pronunciation. So I had to download (下载) sentences to my phone. I listened and practiced 9 (they) again and again. A month later, I went to Spain. A Spanish teacher named Paula came and began the test. I did my best to finish the paper and I survived. 10 happy I was! 4 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 (每空不多于两词)。 From a young age, I had a strong sense of who I was to become, but 1 accident changed everything. To me, skating was more important 2 anything else. There was nothing in this world that filled my heart 3 so much joy. I 4 (spend) 24 hours a week practicing my skills. So I got the 5 (one) prize in nearly every match. Unluckily, I fell down and hurt myself 6 (bad) in a match. The doctor told 7 (I) that I couldn’t skate any more. I 8 (lose) my heart and did nothing every day. Several months later, I realized that something had changed. I began to help the local kids as a swimming teacher. Little by little, I rebuilt my confidence. My accident was the challenge that failed to prevent me 9 reaching success. Today. I’ m a very confident 10 happy person. 5 阅读短文，在文中的空白处填入一个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Jimmy was overweight and loved ice cream. It was his favourite dessert (甜点). He 1 (allow) to have an ice cream each evening after dinner if he ate up his vegetables. He would like 2 (eat) ice cream at home because he didn’t like to walk to the ice cream stand (货摊). His mum was worried about his health. That night at supper, Jimmy ate up all his vegetables, but there 3 no ice cream. “I have already finished my vegetables,” he said. However, Mum came up 4 a new rule. “If you want to eat ice cream, you’ll have to get it by walking to the ice cream stand,” she said. Jimmy had no 5 (choose) but to agree, so they decided to take a walk on Saturday. According to the map, the ice cream stand was a mile away. It was a sunny day. The sun was so bright that Jimmy could hardly open his eyes. He asked, “How much farther is it?” Mum checked the map on her phone and then said, “We’re not even halfway yet. Do you want to turn around?” Jimmy did want to turn around, 6 he also wanted ice cream. Walking was the only way to get it. After a few minutes, Jimmy felt tired and had difficulty 7 (walk) on. He wanted to sit down, but there were no chairs. He wanted to give up. He looked up to tell Mum he was ready to turn around. But when he did, he could see the violet flag at the top of the ice cream stand. They were almost there! Jimmy started to walk much 8 (fast). He finally could taste the cool, creamy ice cream. It was a long walk, but it was 9 (certain) worth the effort. “I have a sense of 10 (achieve),” Jimmy said excitedly. 6 When you visit a new place, it is important to know how to ask for help 1 (polite) . For example, if you don’t know 2 way to the bank, you may ask “Where is the bank?” You just ask a question incorrectly. It’s not enough. And it 3 (sound) not very polite. You should say “Pardon me, could you please tell me where the bank is?” or “Excuse me, can you tell me 4 I can go to the bank?” I got to know this from my own experience. Last year I went to Xi’an 5 my friends. It was my 6 (one) time to go there. One of my friends suggested that we visit the Terracotta Warriors (兵马俑). But we didn’t know the way. We bought a map and looked it 7 . On our way there, we made some 58 (mistake). When we went past a park, we got 9 (lose). A policeman helped us and 10 (tell) us the way. After we got back home, we mailed a letter to thank him. 7 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 Do you like reading stories? Maybe you will answer, “No! I am no 1 (long) a child!” Yes, children all over the world always love stories. The Monkey King’s story 2 (tell) an ancient Chinese myth (神话) and it is considered as one of the great works in China. It 3 (be) a popular bedtime story in China ever since many years ago. Parents read it along for their children 4 they go to sleep. In fact, adults also love reading the story a lot. Compared 5 other characters, the Monkey King has become an unforgettable part in the memory of their childhood. The clever and 6 (humor) monkey has won the hearts of many Chinese people. British boys and girls all know Alice in Wonderland very 7 (good). As the name shows, it is 8 English story full of dangerous but exciting trips. My English pen pal Bruce once said, “I laughed, cried and even 9 (get) scared with Alice together while I was reading the story.” For me, stories are much more delicious than chocolate. They help me learn a lot. So either young or old, let’s enjoy 10 (we) through story reading. Don’t wait. Choose a story and read it. 8 请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Most people love animals. Many 1 (children) books use animals as the main characters. Many people look after animals as pets. The love for animals may be 2 both children and adults enjoy going to zoos. In the past, zoos were usually started by rich people. The 3 (one) zoo was started by a queen in Egypt in 1500 BC． 4 (raise) animals was a way for people to show they were rich. It’s also a way to show that they are 5 (power). Sadly, the animals in the early zoos were not 6 (treat) well. They didn’t receive enough attention or care. Today, zoos still bring people 7 (happy), but they try to protect animals and teach people as well. Zoos must follow rules. People must provide animals 8 a clean place to live, food and water, and health care. In this way, the rules help protect the animals. Some people think the rules are not enough. They want to do more to protect the animals they love. For example, they thought the zoos didn’t have enough space for the animals to show. They also thought the animals were not taken care of 9 (proper). With so many people against the shows, the zoos decided to make 10 change. People see animals in zoos and they try to learn about and protect them. Both people and animals can get a lot from each other. 9 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you like reading? Maybe most of us will say “Yes.” Books allow us to learn more about people in different times and places. I want to share a famous book The Diary of a Young Girl with you. It was written by a girl named Anne Frank. Anne, a Jew, born in Germany in 1929. When World War II 1 (break) out in Europe, German Nazis wanted to kill the Jews 2 (simple) because they hated them. Her family had no choice 3 to move to another country. They hid in a secret place in her father’s office for almost two years. Unluckily, they 4 (discover) and sent to a Nazis camp by the Nazis and Anne died 5 illness. After the war, her father had her diary 6 (publish) in 1947. It sells well around the world even now. In her diary, I can feel something 7 (usual) about her 8 (think), her feelings, her hopes and her dreams for the future. I’ve read it twice so far because I think it’s 9 (value) to my study and life. I want to say it is really 10 good choice to us teenagers. 10 请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Paper cutting is 1 traditional art form in China. It’s said that Chinese people 2 (practice) paper cutting since the 2nd century. It started to become popular when paper 3 (invent) by Cai Lun. Paper cutting covers nearly all the things, such as flowers   4 (value) to us. Now the beautiful art is used to decorate doors, windows and beds in houses or at 5 (celebrate) such as birthdays and weddings. During the Spring Festival, paper cuttings are glued to windows to express people’s best 6 (wish) for the new year. 7 paper cutting is popular, it’s not easy to master this art because it requires a great deal of practice and imagination. Most young people are too 8 (patient) to do the work. This makes some lovers of the art feel worried. To change the situation, some artists have gone into schools to teach children to do paper cutting. They think it’s worth 9 (pass) the art form down from one generation (一代) to the next. Now more and more children have become interested in it and proud 10 the traditional art. 11 My dad is interested in history. Whenever I ask him some questions about the history, he always replies to me 1 (correct). Last summer, my father 2 (suggest) going to some places along the Silk Road. We started at Lanzhou and went on to Wuwei. Wuwei is nearly in the 3 (centre) area of Gansu. It was 4 important city on the Silk Road. It connected three main cities in the area. The next stop was Jiayuguan. It was a busy city with a lot of people passing 5 . Even today it’s still a city that many businessmen travel through. After leaving Jiayuguan, we went on to the 6 (four) city, Yumenguan. It is in the Gobi Desert 7 connects central Asia and China. In the end, we arrived in Dunhuang: a city with a long history and great artworks. I sent many beautiful 8 (postcard) here to my friends. This trip helped me have a much 9 (deep) understanding of the history. And we really enjoyed 10 (we) along the trip. We’ll never forget it forever. 12 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 Yesterday was Sunday. I took some 1 (present) to see my good friend Bill. Bill was 2 hospital. He was hit by a car 3 he was on his way to school last Friday. He 4 (have) a pain in his left knee and he was 5 (able) to walk. The driver sent 6 (he) to the hospital at once. Bill received 7 (medicine) treatment there and now he is feeling much 8 (good). The driver was very sorry about that and he regretted 9 (drive) so fast. It is also necessary for people to keep 10 eye out for cars when they are walking in the street. 13 根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的适当形式填空。 My neighbor Julie came to China two months ago. She was interested 1 the Double Ninth Festival. Last Friday evening, she asked me to help her search for some information about the festival. As I didn’t have 2 mobile phone, I thought about my 3 (father) computer at once. When I was about to turn on the computer, I 4 (remember) that my father once warned me not to use it without his permission (允许) , or he would punish me. So I had to tell Julie that I couldn’t help 5 (she). I felt very sorry at that time. The next morning, my father came back from his business trip. When I told him the 6 (true) , he agreed that I could use his computer. I was glad to call Julie immediately (立即) . Soon Julie came, and we searched the Internet. After a while, we finished. Julia was glad to find a lot of information about the Double Ninth Festival on the Internet. In the afternoon, some of our 7 (relative) came to visit us. They bought lots of beautiful presents for us. And we treated them with kindness 8 warmth. Mom prepared some fruit and dessert for the guests. We shared them in the garden with Julie together. While the adults were talking, we children were 9 (lie) on the grass. Then we played games 10 (happy) and had a good time. What a happy day we had! 14 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词 (有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。 Of all the Chinese traditional festivals, I like the Spring Festival best. It is 1 biggest festival in China. We’re in the US now, but my grandma still 2 (celebrate) it with us every year. 3 the night before the Spring Festival, my family prepare special food. Mom makes 4 (dumpling). My grandma cooks traditional Chinese dishes 5 gongbao chicken and mapo tofu. I am 6 (help) too. I lay out the dishes. It is 7 (exact) the time to enjoy delicious food. Last year, one of my teachers gave 8 (I) a special card. There was a loong picture on it. My classmates also gave me best wishes and 9 (ask) me a lot about the Spring Festival. Next year, my family plan to go back to our hometown in Beijing. I think I will spend a much 10 (happy) Spring Festival there. 15 阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 My father is in his fifties. He has worked in a local factory for years. You will not find anything 1 (usual) about him until you learn more. My father has always been kind and helpful. He is ready 2 (help) anyone. He gave our TV to a family who could not afford one; he cares for the children 3 have lost their parents; whenever he has some money 4 (leave), he gives it to someone in need. My father 5 (donate) blood many times since 1990. The blood he has donated is enough to save over seventy 6 (life). He has also donated blood cells to people 7 blood cancer. To my surprise, he has decided to donate his body for medical research after his 8 (die). When I was a little girl, I could not understand why my father always seemed to be 9 (kind) to others than to his own family. Now I realize that he has 10 heart full of love. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！4 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $