11.素养综合训练11 八年级下册Units 1—2(课件PPT)-【中考2号】2024年中考英语练测（宁夏专用）

2024《中考2号》 ——宁夏英语 素养综合训练十一 八年级下册Units 1—2 1 一、完形填空 (2023·定西市陇西县中考二模) 难度系数:★★★ It might be fun to use your smartphone(智能手机).But be careful because too much screen time may be 　1　 to your health.  　2　,it is bad for your eyes.A researcher called Sarah Hinkley says the problem come from the blue light that the screen gives out.Looking at a smartphone for a long time can　3　 eye strain(劳损),headaches and dry eyes. So it is a good idea to take a break every 15 minutes when you are working at a computer or using a smart phone.  素养综合训练十一　八年级下册Units 1—2 返回首页 首页 总目录 Second,screen use can do harm to　4　 brains.A new study shows that using screens too much can affect how children’s brains grow.If children use screens for more than one hour a day,they might have lower levels of white matter(白质)in their brains.White matter is the key to the development of language and reading skill.So it is wise to　5　 the time of children using all kinds of screens.  Third,using screens too much will affect your sleep.　6　 a study,about 95% of the people aged 13 to 64 use electronic products before going to bed,especially the young people under 20.Doctors 　7　 that the light from 素养综合训练十一　八年级下册Units 1—2 返回首页 首页 总目录 those electronic products at night may make you excited before you go to bed.Then it is hard for you to fall asleep.　8　 you’d better turn off smartphones,TVs,and all other electronic products an hour before your 9　.  To keep healthy,doctors and researchers strongly advise that you shouldn’t use screens for long hours.Do you know 　10　 now?  素养综合训练十一　八年级下册Units 1—2 返回首页 首页 总目录 D.harmful D.Lastly D.take D.my D.cut down D.Along with D.talk D.Or D.bedtime D.when to do it 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. A.helpful A.First A.damage A.their A.turn down A.According to A.discuss A.So A.background A.why to do it B.careful B.Second B.cause B.your B.turn up B.Instead of B.speak B.But B.bedroom B.where to go C.useful C.Third C.affect C.our C.cut up C.Out of C.say C.Though C.backpack C.what to do           素养综合训练十一　八年级下册Units 1—2 返回首页 首页 总目录 二、阅读理解 (2023·银川市第十五中学中考二模) 难度系数:★★★ Everyone knows that sleep is very important.A person who does not sleep dies faster than a person who does not eat.We spend about a third of our lives on sleep. How much sleep do we need? We are all different.A baby needs 16 hours of sleep every day.Children of 6 to 12 years old need an average of 10 to 12 hours of sleep.Teenagers need 9 to 10 hours of sleep.An adult needs an average of 7 to 8 hours of sleep.There are some people who need only 3 hours of sleep.Others need 10 hours of sleep.After the age of 50,the average sleep time goes down to 6.5 hours a night.We need less sleep as we get older. 素养综合训练十一　八年级下册Units 1—2 返回首页 首页 总目录 About one in three Americans have problems with sleep.Many of these people cannot fall asleep.The name of this problem is insomnia.Some people say,“I didn’t sleep all night.” But that’s not really true.They may sleep lightly and wake up several times in the morning.They only remember the time they were awake,so they think they were awake all night. This is not a new problem.Many famous people in history had insomnia.Some of these people had special ideas to make themselves sleep.Benjamin Franklin had four beds.He moved from one to another to fall asleep.Mark Twain had a different way.He lay on his side across the end of the bed! 素养综合训练十一　八年级下册Units 1—2 返回首页 首页 总目录 1.If a boy is 10 years old,about hours of sleep will be needed. A.6 B.11 C.9 D.16 2.What does the underlined word “insomnia” mean? A.No sleep. B.Good sleep. C.Slow sleep. D.Sleep with dreams.   素养综合训练十一　八年级下册Units 1—2 返回首页 首页 总目录 3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.People will die soon if they don’t sleep well. B.We can tell a person’s age from his sleep time. C.The older people get less sleep. D.Famous people move to another bed to fall asleep. 4.What is the best title for the passage? A.Age and Sleep Time B.Famous People and Sleep C.Sleep More D.Go to Sleep   素养综合训练十一　八年级下册Units 1—2 返回首页 首页 总目录 三、语法填空 (2023·银川英才学校中考英语一模) 难度系数:★★★ At 9:00 a.m.yesterday,bus No.26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road.A woman next to him was 　1　(shout) for help.  The bus driver,24⁃year⁃old Wang Ping,stopped the bus without 　2 (think) 　twice.He got off and asked the woman 　3　 happened.She said that the man had a heart problem,　4　should go to the hospital.Mr.Wang knew he had to act 　5　(quick).He told the passengers that he must take the man to the 素养综合训练十一　八年级下册Units 1—2 返回首页 首页 总目录 hospital.He 　6　(expect)most or all of the passengers to get off and wait for the next bus.But 　7　 his surprise,they all agreed to go with him. Some 　8　(passenger) helped Mr.Wang move the man onto the bus.  Thanks to Mr.Wang and the passengers,the man was 　9　(save) by the doctors in time.“It’s sad that many people don’t want to help others because they don’t want any trouble,” says one passenger.“But the driver didn’t think about 　10　(he).He only thought about saving a life.” 素养综合训练十一　八年级下册Units 1—2 返回首页 首页 总目录 1.　 　 2.　 　　 3. 　 　  4.　 　　 5.　 　 　 6. 　 　  7.　 　　 8.　 　　 9. 　 　  10.　 　   shouting thinking what and quickly expected to  passengers saved himself 素养综合训练十一　八年级下册Units 1—2 返回首页 首页 总目录 四、综合填空 (2023·银川二十四中中考英语一模) 难度系数:★★★ An old man lived alone in his old house.He almost never went out.He wouldn’t 　1　 others.  One day,a little boy selling magazines knocked at the old man’s door.The door was 　2　 opened.“Uh,Sir,would you like to buy a magazine?”The old collect,understand,perfect,and,gift,talk with, slow,out,anything,after a while 素养综合训练十一　八年级下册Units 1—2 返回首页 首页 总目录 man didn’t say 　3　.He just looked at the boy.The boy looked inside and saw lots of dog sculptures(雕塑品)on the table.“Do you 　4　 dogs?” the boy asked.“Yes,they are all my family.” Hearing this,the boy 　5　 and felt sorry for him.“I have a magazine here about dogs.It’s 　6　 for you.” The old man was ready to close the door and said,“No,I need no magazines.”  The boy had a dog sculpture which did not mean much to him.　7　,the boy returned with a box.The old man shouted this time,“I told you no magazines!”“I bring you a gift.” The boy opened the box 　8　 handed him the sculpture.The old man couldn’t believe his eyes because no one had given him a 　9　 before.From that day on,the old man started going 　10　 of his house often.He and the boy became good friends.  素养综合训练十一　八年级下册Units 1—2 返回首页 首页 总目录 1.　 　 2.　 　　 3. 　 　  4.　 　　 5.　 　 　 6. 　 　  7.　 　　 8.　 　　 9. 　 　  10.　 　   talk with slowly anything collect understood perfect After a while and gift out 素养综合训练十一　八年级下册Units 1—2 返回首页 首页 总目录 本讲内容结束 $$