八年级英语期末模拟卷02（人教版，八年级上册）-学易金卷：2024-2025学年初中上学期期末模拟考试

null 2024-2025学年八年级英语期末模拟卷02 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 参考答案 一、听力。（共25分） 1．C 2．A 3．A 4．A 5．B 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．A 10．A 11．A 12．B 13．A 14．C 15．A 16．B 17．A 18．B 19．B 20．A 21．carefully 22．30/thirty 23．angry 24．development 25．stand 二、单项选择。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 26．D 27．C 28．C 29．D 30．A 31．A 32．C 33．C 34．C 35．D 三、完形填空。（本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分） 36．A 37．B 38．B 39．C 40．D 41．C 42．B 43．B 44．C 45．D 四、阅读理解。（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 46．A 47．C 48．D 49．D 50．B 51．B 52．C 53．A 54．C 55．B 56．D 57．B 58．F 59．G 60．E 五、根据汉语或者用所给单词的正确形式填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 61．careless 62．events 63．disagree 64．beautifully 65．to help 66．plate 67．engineer 68．necessary 69．swung 70．hills 六、完成句子。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 71． cover with 72． in common 73． in half 74．hear from 75．How much 七、选词填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 76．traditional 77．decided 78．to make 79．making 80．up 81．easily 82．adding 83．pieces 84．Finally 85．an 八、书面表达（共15分） The Winter Vacation The winter vacation is coming. Different students will have different ideas. I would like to share my plans with you. I think health is the most important thing in my life. I am going to spend more time exercising every day. My parents are very busy. I am going to help them do the housework. If possible, I am going to climb Huangshan Mount with my family. I am going to read some English books because my English is not very good. I like music. I am going to learn how to play the guitar. I think I can enjoy myself during the winter vacation. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年八年级英语期末模拟卷02 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：八年级上册（人教版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力。（共25分） A. 听对话选图片。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1．What does Tom often do on the weekend? A． B． C． 2．How will the man get to Hefei? A． B． C． 3．Where are the two speakers going? A． B． C． 4．When will the movie begin? A． B． C． 5．What does Sally want to make? A． B． C． B. 听短对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 6．What does Lisa want to be? A．A scientist. B．A doctor. C．An astronaut. 7．Why didn’t Lily come to Lisa’s birthday party? A．She forgot it. B．She was ill. C．Lisa didn’t invite her. 8．How many hours did Sam sleep last night? A．Three hours. B．Four hours. C．Five hours. 9．What does Tina think of game shows? A．She loves them. B．She can’t stand them. C．She doesn’t mind them. 10．Which movie theater does the girl think is the best in the town? A．Town Theater. B．Sun Theater. C．Shidai Theater. C. 听长对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听下面一段对话，回答11-12小题。 11．When is the party? A．On Friday evening. B．On Sunday morning C．On Sunday evening. 12．What is Ben going to do this weekend? A．Go to Beijing. B．Help his parents do housework. C．Have a piano lesson. 听下面一段对话，回答13-15小题。 13．What will William have for breakfast tomorrow? A．Bread and butter. B．Corn soup. C．Pancakes with honey. 14．What does William love to drink? A．Milk. B．Coffee. C．Yogurt. 15．Where is William’s car key? A．On the table. B．On the sofa. C．In the bookcase. D.听短文选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 16．Jenny wants to come to Beijing ________. A．tomorrow B．next week C．next month 17．Sometimes it is easy to ________. A．catch a cold B．get a fever C．get a stomachache 18．Linda’s favourite festival is ________. A．Mid-Autumn Festival B．Spring Festival C．Lantern Festival 19．You can taste many Chinese foods and know more about Chinese ________. A．places B．culture C．people 20．The best time to come to Beijing is ________. A．autumn B．summer C．winter E.听短文填表。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填写到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Mr. Hunt’s advice To Sandy You must plan your day 21 . You may spend time on one hobby every day. You should exercise for 22 minutes every day. To Alex You shouldn’t spend hours playing football after school or hanging out late. You can help your parents do some chores and don’t let them 23 . To Claudia Some rules are good for your 24 . You should have a talk with your parents if you can’t 25 your family rules. 二、单项选择。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 26．—Is there ________ university in your city? —Yes. My brother is studying there. He wants to be ________ engineer. A．a; a B．an; the C．an; an D．a; an 27．He is so________to see the________movie. A．bored；bored B．boring；bored C．bored；boring D．boring；boring 28． Hainan is a very large island. It is the second ______island in China. A．large B．larger C．largest D．most large 29．We can see ________ people ________ there. A．hundred; dance B．hundreds; to dance C．hundred of; danced D．hundreds of; dancing 30．I hope there will be _______ trees and ________ pollution in our city. A．more; less B．less; less C．fewer; fewer D．less; more 31．I want to make a cup of milk shake, can you ________ the blender for me? A．turn on B．turn down C．turn off D．turn up 32．We've got two chairs, but we need ________. A．two desks B．two another C．two more D．more two 33．________ you practice, ________ you can understand. A．Much; good B．More; better C．The more; the better D．The most; the best 34．If it ________ tomorrow, we ________ on a trip. A．is rain; go B．is rainy; are go C．isn’t rainy; will go D．isn’t rain; will go 35．—Hi, Emma. Can you come to my party?             —________. A．Yes, please. B．You’re welcome. C．That’s right. D．Sure, I’d love to. 三、完形填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Some British and American people like inviting friends for a meal at home. You should not be 36 if your English friends don’t invite you home. It doesn’t mean (意味着) they don’t 37 you. Maybe they are just too busy. Dinner parties 38 start between 7:00 pm and 8:00 pm, and end at about 11:00 pm. Ask your friends what time you should 39 . It is good to bring flowers, chocolates or a bottle of wine as a 40 . The party starts with drinks and snacks. If you want to be more 41 , say how much you like the room, or the pictures on the wall. But remember, it’s not friendly to ask how much they 42 on those things. You will probably start the 43 with soup or something small, and then you’ll have meat or fish with vegetables, and coffee. It’s good to eat up (吃光) everything on your plate and to 44 more if you want it. Did you enjoy the evening? Call your friends the next day, or 45 them a short thank-you letter. 36．A．sad B．happy C．excited D．successful 37．A．lose B．like C．stand D．know 38．A．really B．usually C．hardly D．early 39．A．fall B．think C．arrive D．read 40．A．heart B．problem C．factory D．gift 41．A．similar B．careless C．friendly D．famous 42．A．invite B．spend C．touch D．pollute 43．A．talk B．meal C．drink D．plan 44．A．plant B．refuse C．take D．prepare 45．A．find B．play C．catch D．write 四、阅读理解。（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A China’s 1st Super-large Aerospace Center Opens in Feb. 2023 in Zhuhai! Highlights (最精彩的部分)● It shows the newest aerospace models in China with eight areas. ● There is the life-size copy of China’s Tiangong space station. Tourists can enter the area and get a close look at how astronauts (宇航员) live, work, and sleep in the station. ● AR, VR, and 4D filming technologies (技术) are available (可获得的). ● Talks about the development of China’s space industry will be given by a robot (机器人). Opening Hours◆ From Tuesday to Friday: 10: 00—17: 00 ◆ Weekends & Public holidays: 9:30—18: 30 ◆ Monday: Closed Prices Adults: ¥ 168 Discount tickets: ¥ 88 (For children, teenagers, university students, elderly over 60) Parent-child tickets: ¥ 199 (1 adult, 1 child) Family tickets: ¥ 329 (2 adults, 1 child) Tickets can be booked on the WeChat Account “Zhuhai Aerospace Center”. Address Zhuhai International Airshow Center, No. 272 Airport Road, Jinwan District (Bus Z105, Z107, 207, 504 can take you there.) Tips Visitors can’t enter the Center after 4:30 p.m. Security check (安全检查) is needed before entering the Center. No shouting and no smoking in the Center. 46．People can visit Zhuhai Aerospace Center ________. A．at 1: 00 p.m. on Wednesday B．at 9: 00 a.m. on May 1st C．at 11: 00 a.m. on Monday D．at 7: 00 p.m. on Saturday 47．If Mr. and Mrs. Green visit the Center with their 12-year-old daughter, they need to pay ________. A．¥ 199 B．¥ 256 C．¥ 329 D．¥ 424 48．According to the highlights of the Center, visitors can ________. A．attend talks given by astronauts B．learn about AR, VR and 5D filming technologies C．work with astronauts in the Tiangong space station D．see the life-size copy of Tiangong space station 49．From the poster, we know that ________. A．Zhuhai Aerospace Center opened in February in 2022 B．People can smoke in Zhuhai Aerospace Center C．You don’t have to do security check before entering the Center D．People can win free tickets by taking part in a quiz 50．The poster is most probably from ________. A．a news report B．a website C．a novel D．a picture book B You might not know the name Beverly Cleary, but perhaps you have read one of her books—Ramona the Pest, Dear Mr. Henshaw, among many other titles. Cleary is one of the world’s most popular children’s writers. By showing that stories about ordinary (普通的) kids could be interesting, too, she changed the world of children’s books. As a child, Cleary had trouble learning to read. Even after she had learned to love reading, she still found many books boring. The girl felt like the people she was reading about had little to do with her or her life. She wanted to read funny books about children like herself. When she grew up, Cleary became a librarian (图书管理员). One day, some boys asked her, “Where are the books about kids like us?” Cleary realized there weren’t many books about ordinary kids, so she began to write some. Her first book, Henry Huggins, tells the story of a boy and his dog. Huggins is just an ordinary third-grader, but the book soon became a hit. Cleary went on to write more books about Huggins and the other children in his neighborhood. From this neighborhood, “Ramona the Pest” became Cleary’s best-known character. She is always getting into trouble. Whenever Ramona gets into trouble, it’s often funny, but it’s also something most kids can understand. Cleary knew what it really felt like to be a kid. Unlike many other children’s writers, Cleary liked to focus on (聚焦) real-life problems. In several of her books, the parents have money problems or are unhappy with their jobs. Cleary dealt with these situations with a gentle sense of humor and a deep understanding. Cleary wrote over 40 books in all. More than 91 million copies of her books have been sold. The great writer died at the age of 104 on March 25, 2021. Although she is no longer with us, her characters and stories will continue to be loved by many for years to come. 51．How did Beverly Cleary change the world of children’s books? A．By using humor in her stories. B．By writing stories about ordinary kids. C．By writing books for third-graders. D．By including real-life problems in her books. 52．Cleary decided to write for children after ________. A．she started working as a librarian B．she found she had trouble learning to read C．some boys asked her for books about ordinary kids D．she wanted to read books about children like herself 53．The underlined part “a hit” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to “________”. A．a popular thing B．a terrible mistake C．a form D．a secret 54．We can learn from the article that “Ramona the Pest” ________. ① is as old as Henry Huggins ② has trouble learning to read ③ is a girl who always gets into trouble ④ lives in the same neighborhood as Henry Huggins A．①② B．②③ C．③④ D．①④ 55．Cleary was different from many other children’s writers because  ________. A．many of the stories in her books are true B．many of her books are about real-life problems C．she wrote about kids who often get into trouble D．many of the characters in her books are humorous C 配对阅读。左栏是五位同学遇到的紧急情况，右栏是七种解决方法。请从右栏中为左栏五人选出合适的方法。 56 . Bill found a boy lying (躺) on the road. He couldn’t move and didn’t feel very well. Bill wanted to help him. 57 . Lily was in her bed at home. Suddenly, all the things in her room started shaking. What should Lily do? 58 . Mary went camping with her friends by the river. Later, it rained heavily. They were afraid that there would be a flood (洪水). 59 . When cooking in the kitchen, Mike had his arm scalded (烫伤). He was in great pain (痛). 60 . Linda was in the lift (电梯). Suddenly, the lift stopped and the lights (灯) were off. She couldn’t see anything and couldn’t get out of the lift. A．Don’t leave your seat freely. Just listen to the workers and follow them. They will try their best to make sure of your safety on the plane. B．Keep cool. Get out of your bed and stay under a table. Leave the building when there’s no shaking. But remember not to jump out from the window or use the lift. C． Don’t jump into the river to save him. You need to ask more people for help. And remember to call the police as soon as possible. D．You need to find out what’s wrong with him first. Do it by asking him questions, but don’t move him. Then cover him with a coat to keep him warm and call 120. E. Don’t knock on the door of the lift hard. You can turn on the light of your mobile phone and press the help button (按下求助按钮) in the lift. The worker will help you. F. Leave the river quickly. You need to move to a higher place. Take some food with you if possible because you may have to stay there for a long time. G. Put your arm under the running water for about 20 minutes. That can help your arm cool down. Then cover it with a clean and wet cloth and go to the nearest hospital. 五、根据汉语或者用所给单词的正确形式填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 61．Daisy is a (care) student, and she always makes mistakes in her homework. 62．Orion organized several (event) in his community and he collected more than 100, 000 meals in all. 63．Sometimes brothers or sisters will (agree) with each other and begin to argue. 64．I can hear birds singing (beautiful) while walking in the woods. 65．The girl hopes (help) her mother do some housework first. 66．Harry ate a big (盘子) of dumplings, but he still felt hungry. 67．When I grow up, I want to be an (工程师). 68．It is both important and (有必要的) to study English well. 69．When he pushed her, she (摆动) very high on the swing. 70．They climbed two (山丘) and came to the village finally. 六、完成句子。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 71．请给这个熟睡的孩子盖上毛毯。 Please the sleeping kid a blanket. 72．除了音乐，我们还有很多共同之处。 We have lots of things besides music. 73．让我们把这个大西瓜切成两半。 Let’s cut the big watermelon . 74．你什么时候收到了你哥哥的来信？ When did you your brother? 75．你需要多少糖？ sugar do you need? 七、短文填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 The dumpling is one of the most 76 (tradition) food in China. The people in a family often get together to make dumplings during the New Year’s Eve. Yesterday I 77 (decide) to make this delicious food for my family. Because that was my first time 78 (make) dumplings. Rolling (擀) dumpling wrappers and 79 (make) dumpling filling (馅) were difficult for me. First, some meat, one cabbage and one carrot were necessary. Second, to go with the dumpling filling, Mom taught me to cut 80 the meat and vegetables so that I could 81 (easy) make the dumpling filling with those pieces by 82 (add) some salt and pepper. Third, I put the finished dumpling filling in a bowl. Fourth, I was going to make the dough (面团). Fifth, I cut the dough into small 83 (piece), and then made them into round ones. Sixth, I put the filling in the center of a dumpling wrapper one by one, then folded (对折) them up. 84 (final), put the dumplings into the pot and cooked them for a few minutes. In this way, I cooked delicious dumplings. Although it was difficult for me to make dumplings for the first time, with the help of my family, I found the fun of cooking and thought it was 85 interesting experience. 八、书面表达。（共15分） 寒假即将来临，请和我们分享你的寒假计划，告诉我们你会如何度过今年的寒假。（如：锻炼身体、帮忙做家务、旅游、查缺补漏、学一门乐器或适当看电视） 注意： 1.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2.文章不得出现真实姓名及学校名称。 3.词数80左右，书写工整；作文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My Winter Vacation The winter vacation is coming._______________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2024-2025学年八年级英语期末模拟卷02 答题卡 姓名： 准考证号 条码粘贴处 缺考标记 注魔事项 1。答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 考生禁止填涂 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 缺考标记！只能 3. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 由监考老师负 4. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效， 责用黑色学边 5. 保精卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 的签字笔填涂 6. 填涂样例正确■]错误【一√门[×] 选择题部分（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1[A][B][C] 6.(A1IB1[C1 11(A][B][C] 16.[A][B][C] 2[A][B][CI 7[AJ[BJC] 12[A][B][C] 17.[A][B][C] 3.[A][B][C] 8.[A][B][C] 13.A1[B1[C1 18.A1[B1HC1 4[A][B][C] 9[A][B][C] 14[A][B][C] 19[A][B]IC] 5.[A][B]IC] 10.A1[B1HC1 15A1[B1C1 20.A1[B1IC1 26.[A]IBIIC][D] 31[A][B]IC][D] 36.A1B1IC1[D1 41(A][BI[C][D] 27.[A][B][C][D] 32[A][B][CI[D] 37[AJ[B][C][D] 42A][B][C][D] 28.1A1IB1[C1ID1 33.[A][B][C][D] 38.A1IB1[C1[D1 43.A1[B1[C1ID1 29.[A][B][C][D] 34A1[B1【C1ID1 39.A1IB1IC1【D1 44(A][B][C][D] 30.A1IB1IC1【D1 35.[A][B][C][D] 40.[A][B][C][D] 45.A1[B1IC1[D1 46.[AJB]ICID] 51[A][BI[C][D] 56[A][B][CJ[D][E][F][G] 47.[A]IBIIC][D] 52[A][B][C][D] 57(AJIBI[C][D][EJ[F][G] 48.[A][B][C][D] 53.[A][B][C][D] 58[AJ[B][C][D][E][F][G] 49.A1IB1IC1ID】 54.[A][BI[C][D] 59[AJ[B][C][D][E][F][G] 50.[A][B][C][D] 55.A1[B1IC1[D1 60.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 非选择题部分 一、听力。E.听短文填表。 (本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 21 22 23 24 25 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语答题卡第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区城内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区城的答案无效！ 五、根据汉语或者用所给单词的正确形式填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 61 62 63 64. 65 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 六、完成句子。 (本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 71. 72. 73. 74 75 七、短文填空。 (本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 76. 71. 78. 79. 80. 81 82. 83. 84. 85. 八、书面表达（共15分） My Winter Vacation The winter vacation is coming. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语答题卡第2页（共2页） 2024-2025学年八年级英语期末模拟卷02 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：八年级上册（人教版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力。（共25分） A. 听对话选图片。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1．What does Tom often do on the weekend? A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】W: Tom, what do you often do on the weekend? M: I often play soccer with my friends. 2．How will the man get to Hefei? A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】W: Are you going to fly to Hefei tomorrow? M: No. I’ll take the bus. It’s cheaper than driving or flying. 3．Where are the two speakers going? A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】M: Lily, come and look at our baby. She keeps coughing. W: Oh, dear! Let’s take her to see the doctor right away. 4．When will the movie begin? A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】W: Hurry up, John. The movie will begin soon. M: Don’t worry. The movie will begin at twenty to eight. 5．What does Sally want to make? A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】 W: Can you tell me how to make orange juice? M: Sure, Sally. Please watch carefully and you will see how it is made. B. 听短对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 6．What does Lisa want to be? A．A scientist. B．A doctor. C．An astronaut. 【答案】C 【原文】M: I want to be a scientist. How about you, Lisa? W: I want to be an astronaut. I’m going to study space science at university. 7．Why didn’t Lily come to Lisa’s birthday party? A．She forgot it. B．She was ill. C．Lisa didn’t invite her. 【答案】B 【原文】 M: Lily, I didn’t see you at Lisa’s birthday party. What’s up? W: Oh, I really wanted to go, but I had a bad cold then. 8．How many hours did Sam sleep last night? A．Three hours. B．Four hours. C．Five hours. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Sam, you look tired. M: Yes. I slept only three hours last night. W: Oh, you must look after your health. M: Thank you. 9．What does Tina think of game shows? A．She loves them. B．She can’t stand them. C．She doesn’t mind them. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Tina, what do you think of sitcoms? W: I can’t stand them. But I love game shows. 10．Which movie theater does the girl think is the best in the town? A．Town Theater. B．Sun Theater. C．Shidai Theater. 【答案】A 【原文】 M: Linda, which movie theater do you like best in the town? W: I like Town Theater best because it has the most comfortable seats. C. 听长对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听下面一段对话，回答11-12小题。 11．When is the party? A．On Friday evening. B．On Sunday morning C．On Sunday evening. 12．What is Ben going to do this weekend? A．Go to Beijing. B．Help his parents do housework. C．Have a piano lesson. 【答案】11．A 12．B 【原文】W: Hi, Ben. Can you come to the party on Friday evening? M: I’d love to, but I’m afraid I can’t. W: Oh, why? M: I have to stay at home and help my parents do housework, they are too busy. But anyway, have a good time. W: Thank you. 听下面一段对话，回答13-15小题。 13．What will William have for breakfast tomorrow? A．Bread and butter. B．Corn soup. C．Pancakes with honey. 14．What does William love to drink? A．Milk. B．Coffee. C．Yogurt. 15．Where is William’s car key? A．On the table. B．On the sofa. C．In the bookcase. 【答案】13．A 14．C 15．A 【原文】 W: William, could you go to the shop for me? We need some food for breakfast tomorrow. M: Sure. What do we need? W: Ah, some bread and butter. M: OK. Anything else? W: Let me see. We’ve got some milk and coffee. M: I love yogurt. Have we got any? W: No, we haven’t got any yogurt. So, buy some yogurt, please. That’s everything. M: OK. Where’s my car key? W: Look, it’s on the table, behind the calendar. D.听短文选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 16．Jenny wants to come to Beijing ________. A．tomorrow B．next week C．next month 17．Sometimes it is easy to ________. A．catch a cold B．get a fever C．get a stomachache 18．Linda’s favourite festival is ________. A．Mid-Autumn Festival B．Spring Festival C．Lantern Festival 19．You can taste many Chinese foods and know more about Chinese ________. A．places B．culture C．people 20．The best time to come to Beijing is ________. A．autumn B．summer C．winter 【答案】16．B 17．A 18．B 19．B 20．A 【原文】Dear Jenny, I’m very happy that you want to come to Beijing next week. Winter is the coldest season of the year. Sometimes it snows and it is easy to catch a cold. So winter is not the best time to come to Beijing. But luckily, you can experience the Chinese Spring Festival. Spring Festival is my favourite festival. You can taste many Chinese foods and know more about Chinese culture. I think the best season to come to Beijing is autumn. It is neither too cold nor too hot. And you can see beautiful scenery everywhere. I’m sure you will have a wonderful time in Beijing. Hope to hear from you soon. Yours, Linda E.听短文填表。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填写到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Mr. Hunt’s advice To Sandy You must plan your day 21 . You may spend time on one hobby every day. You should exercise for 22 minutes every day. To Alex You shouldn’t spend hours playing football after school or hanging out late. You can help your parents do some chores and don’t let them 23 . To Claudia Some rules are good for your 24 . You should have a talk with your parents if you can’t 25 your family rules. 【答案】21．carefully 22．30/thirty 23．angry 24．development 25．stand 【原文】Dear boys and girls, Thanks for your e-mails. From your e-mails I learn that you have many problems. The following advice may help you. Sandy, you must plan your day carefully. Work out how much time you need to finish your homework. You may spend time on one hobby every day. You should exercise for thirty minutes every day to keep healthy. Alex, you shouldn’t spend hours playing football after school or hanging out late. You should go back earlier. You can help your parents do some chores. You should try your best not to let them angry.     Claudia, some rules are good for your development. You should try to obey your family rules. If you really can’t stand them, you should have a talk with your parents. Good luck! Yours, Robert Hunt 二、单项选择。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 26．—Is there ________ university in your city? —Yes. My brother is studying there. He wants to be ________ engineer. A．a; a B．an; the C．an; an D．a; an 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你的城市有大学吗？ ——有。我哥哥在那里学习。他想成为一名工程师。 考查不定冠词。第一空泛指一所大学，且“university”以辅音音素开头，所以用不定冠词a；第二空泛指一名工程师，且“engineer”以元音音素开头，所以用不定冠词an。故选D。 27．He is so________to see the________movie. A．bored；bored B．boring；bored C．bored；boring D．boring；boring 【答案】C 【详解】句意：看这无聊的电影他是如此的无聊。根据boring无聊的，指让人感到无聊的事情或物；bored无聊的，通常指人感到无聊；故选C 【点睛】excited表示兴奋的，指人或物对---感到兴奋；例如：He was excited at the news.    exciting表示令人兴奋的，使人激动的，一般修饰事情，物；例如：He told us an exciting story yesterday.类似的词语还有interesting/interested；boring/bored 28． Hainan is a very large island. It is the second ______island in China. A．large B．larger C．largest D．most large 【答案】C 【详解】句意：海南是一个非常大的岛屿。它是中国第二大岛屿。 考查形容词最高级。A.原级；B.比较级；C.最高级；D.错误表达。根据比较范围in China可知，设空处要用形容词最高级，故选C。 29．We can see ________ people ________ there. A．hundred; dance B．hundreds; to dance C．hundred of; danced D．hundreds of; dancing 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们可以看到数以百计的人在那里跳舞。 考查数词。hundred百，表示确切数目时不用复数形式，但表示概数时必须用复数形式并且与of连用。see sb doing sth“看见某人做某事”，故选D。 30．I hope there will be _______ trees and ________ pollution in our city. A．more; less B．less; less C．fewer; fewer D．less; more 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我希望我们的城市会有更多的树木和更少的污染。 考查形容词比较级。more更多的，可以修饰复数名词，也可以修饰不可数名词；less较少的，修饰不可数名词；fewer较少的，修饰复数名词。结合“trees”可知，这里是指更多的树木；结合“pollution”是不可数名词，这里是指更少的污染。故选A。 31．I want to make a cup of milk shake, can you ________ the blender for me? A．turn on B．turn down C．turn off D．turn up 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我想制作一杯奶昔，你能为我打开食物搅拌机吗？ 考查动词短语。turn on打开；turn down调低；turn off关闭；turn up调高，出现。根据“the blender”可知，指打开食物搅拌机。故选A。 32．We've got two chairs, but we need ________. A．two desks B．two another C．two more D．more two 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们有两把椅子，但我们还需要两把。 考查数字表达法。but表转折，根据上文“We've got two chairs”以及“but”可知，此处说的是还需要两把椅子，排除A选项；而英语中表达“再/又”的结构是“another+数词＝数词+more”，所以C选项结构正确，故选C。 33．________ you practice, ________ you can understand. A．Much; good B．More; better C．The more; the better D．The most; the best 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你练习得越多，你理解得越透彻。 考查比较级。the +比较级，the +比较级“越……越……”。故选C。 34．If it ________ tomorrow, we ________ on a trip. A．is rain; go B．is rainy; are go C．isn’t rainy; will go D．isn’t rain; will go 【答案】C 【详解】句意：如果明天不下雨，我们就去旅行。 考查if条件句。此处是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，排除选项A和B；be动词后用形容词作表语，故选C。 35．—Hi, Emma. Can you come to my party?             —________. A．Yes, please. B．You’re welcome. C．That’s right. D．Sure, I’d love to. 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——嗨，艾玛。你能来参加我的聚会吗？——当然，我很乐意。 考查情景交际。Yes, please是的，请；You’re welcome不客气；That’s right 没错，就是这样；Sure, I’d love to当然，我很乐意。句型Can/Could you…是表示提出请求、要求某人做某事。接受邀请，一般说Sure，I’d love to，否定回答用Sorry，I’d love to. But I…。故选D。 三、完形填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Some British and American people like inviting friends for a meal at home. You should not be 36 if your English friends don’t invite you home. It doesn’t mean (意味着) they don’t 37 you. Maybe they are just too busy. Dinner parties 38 start between 7:00 pm and 8:00 pm, and end at about 11:00 pm. Ask your friends what time you should 39 . It is good to bring flowers, chocolates or a bottle of wine as a 40 . The party starts with drinks and snacks. If you want to be more 41 , say how much you like the room, or the pictures on the wall. But remember, it’s not friendly to ask how much they 42 on those things. You will probably start the 43 with soup or something small, and then you’ll have meat or fish with vegetables, and coffee. It’s good to eat up (吃光) everything on your plate and to 44 more if you want it. Did you enjoy the evening? Call your friends the next day, or 45 them a short thank-you letter. 36．A．sad B．happy C．excited D．successful 37．A．lose B．like C．stand D．know 38．A．really B．usually C．hardly D．early 39．A．fall B．think C．arrive D．read 40．A．heart B．problem C．factory D．gift 41．A．similar B．careless C．friendly D．famous 42．A．invite B．spend C．touch D．pollute 43．A．talk B．meal C．drink D．plan 44．A．plant B．refuse C．take D．prepare 45．A．find B．play C．catch D．write 【答案】 36．A 37．B 38．B 39．C 40．D 41．C 42．B 43．B 44．C 45．D 【导语】本文介绍参加英美等国家的家宴的一些礼仪。 36．句意：如果你的英国朋友不邀请你到家，你不应该难过。 sad悲伤的；happy快乐的；excited 兴奋的；successful成功的。根据下文“if your English friends don’t invite you home…Maybe they are just too busy”可知此处指“也许朋友忙，不必为没有被邀请到朋友家感到难过”。故选A。 37．句意：这并不意味着他们不喜欢你。 lose 失去；like喜欢；stand站；know知道。根据下文“Maybe they are just too busy”可知此处指“也许是朋友忙，不是不喜欢你”。故选B。 38．句意：晚宴通常在晚上7点到8点之间开始，晚上11点左右结束。 really真地；usually通常；hardly几乎不；early 早地。根据下文“start between 7:00 pm and 8:00 pm, and end at about 11:00 pm.”可知此处指“晚宴通常开始和结束的时间”。故选B。 39．句意：问问你的朋友你该什么时候到。 fall掉落；think想想；arrive到达；read阅读。根据上文“start between 7:00 pm and 8:00 pm, and end at about 11:00 pm.”可知，这是晚宴通常开始和结束的时间，是指“该什么时候到朋友家”。故选C。 40．句意：带鲜花、巧克力或一瓶葡萄酒作为礼物是好的。 heart心；problem问题；factory工厂；gift礼物。根据“bring flowers, chocolates or a bottle of wine”可知此处指“带鲜花、巧克力或一瓶葡萄酒作为礼物”。故选D。 41．句意：如果你想更友好，可以说你有多喜欢这个房间，或者墙上的照片。 similar类似的；careless粗心的；friendly友好的；famous著名的。根据下文“say how much you like the room, or the pictures on the wall”可知，如果你想更加友好， 则应说一些赞美房间或墙上的画之类的话。故选C。 42．句意：但请记住，问他们在这些东西上花了多少钱是不友好的。 invite 邀请；spend花费；touch触摸；pollute污染。根据“how much”和“on those things”可知此处指“在这些东西上花了多少钱”。故选B。 43．句意：开始用餐，你或许可以先喝汤或吃点小东西，然后吃肉或鱼配蔬菜，还有咖啡。 talk谈话；meal餐；drink喝；plan计划。根据下文“with soup or something small”可知此处指“开始用餐”。故选B。 44．句意：把盘子里的东西都吃光，如果你想要多吃点，就再吃点，这样做是合适的。 plant种植；refuse 拒绝；take拿；prepare准备。根据下文“if you want it”可知如果你想要，再多拿点。故选C。 45．句意：第二天给你的朋友打电话，或者给他们写一封简短的感谢信。 find找到；play玩；catch抓；write写。根据下文“a short thank-you letter”可知，表示如果晚上的聚会愉快可以打电话或写感谢信。 四、阅读理解。（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A China’s 1st Super-large Aerospace Center Opens in Feb. 2023 in Zhuhai! Highlights (最精彩的部分)● It shows the newest aerospace models in China with eight areas. ● There is the life-size copy of China’s Tiangong space station. Tourists can enter the area and get a close look at how astronauts (宇航员) live, work, and sleep in the station. ● AR, VR, and 4D filming technologies (技术) are available (可获得的). ● Talks about the development of China’s space industry will be given by a robot (机器人). Opening Hours◆ From Tuesday to Friday: 10: 00—17: 00 ◆ Weekends & Public holidays: 9:30—18: 30 ◆ Monday: Closed Prices Adults: ¥ 168 Discount tickets: ¥ 88 (For children, teenagers, university students, elderly over 60) Parent-child tickets: ¥ 199 (1 adult, 1 child) Family tickets: ¥ 329 (2 adults, 1 child) Tickets can be booked on the WeChat Account “Zhuhai Aerospace Center”. Address Zhuhai International Airshow Center, No. 272 Airport Road, Jinwan District (Bus Z105, Z107, 207, 504 can take you there.) Tips Visitors can’t enter the Center after 4:30 p.m. Security check (安全检查) is needed before entering the Center. No shouting and no smoking in the Center. 46．People can visit Zhuhai Aerospace Center ________. A．at 1: 00 p.m. on Wednesday B．at 9: 00 a.m. on May 1st C．at 11: 00 a.m. on Monday D．at 7: 00 p.m. on Saturday 47．If Mr. and Mrs. Green visit the Center with their 12-year-old daughter, they need to pay ________. A．¥ 199 B．¥ 256 C．¥ 329 D．¥ 424 48．According to the highlights of the Center, visitors can ________. A．attend talks given by astronauts B．learn about AR, VR and 5D filming technologies C．work with astronauts in the Tiangong space station D．see the life-size copy of Tiangong space station 49．From the poster, we know that ________. A．Zhuhai Aerospace Center opened in February in 2022 B．People can smoke in Zhuhai Aerospace Center C．You don’t have to do security check before entering the Center D．People can win free tickets by taking part in a quiz 50．The poster is most probably from ________. A．a news report B．a website C．a novel D．a picture book 【答案】46．A 47．C 48．D 49．D 50．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了将于2023年2月在珠海开幕的中国首个超大型航天中心的最精彩部分、营业时间、票价、地址及小贴士等。 46．推理判断题。根据Opening Hours“◆ From Tuesday to Friday: 10: 00—17: 00  ◆ Weekends & Public holidays: 9:30—18: 30  ◆ Monday: Closed”可知，航天中心在星期三下午一点会营业。故选A。 47．细节理解题。根据Prices中“Family tickets: ¥ 329 (2 adults, 1 child)”可知，如果格林夫妇带着他们12岁的女儿来中心，他们需要支付329元人民币。故选C。 48．细节理解题。根据Highlights中“There is the life-size copy of China’s Tiangong space station.”可知，游客可以参观实物大小的天宫空间站。故选D。 49．细节理解题。根据“Come and take the space knowledge quiz (知识竞赛) to win free tickets!”可知，人们可以通过参加竞赛赢得免费门票。故选D。 50．文章出处题。根据“For more information, please click (点击) here.”可知，这张海报很可能来自网站。故选B。 B You might not know the name Beverly Cleary, but perhaps you have read one of her books—Ramona the Pest, Dear Mr. Henshaw, among many other titles. Cleary is one of the world’s most popular children’s writers. By showing that stories about ordinary (普通的) kids could be interesting, too, she changed the world of children’s books. As a child, Cleary had trouble learning to read. Even after she had learned to love reading, she still found many books boring. The girl felt like the people she was reading about had little to do with her or her life. She wanted to read funny books about children like herself. When she grew up, Cleary became a librarian (图书管理员). One day, some boys asked her, “Where are the books about kids like us?” Cleary realized there weren’t many books about ordinary kids, so she began to write some. Her first book, Henry Huggins, tells the story of a boy and his dog. Huggins is just an ordinary third-grader, but the book soon became a hit. Cleary went on to write more books about Huggins and the other children in his neighborhood. From this neighborhood, “Ramona the Pest” became Cleary’s best-known character. She is always getting into trouble. Whenever Ramona gets into trouble, it’s often funny, but it’s also something most kids can understand. Cleary knew what it really felt like to be a kid. Unlike many other children’s writers, Cleary liked to focus on (聚焦) real-life problems. In several of her books, the parents have money problems or are unhappy with their jobs. Cleary dealt with these situations with a gentle sense of humor and a deep understanding. Cleary wrote over 40 books in all. More than 91 million copies of her books have been sold. The great writer died at the age of 104 on March 25, 2021. Although she is no longer with us, her characters and stories will continue to be loved by many for years to come. 51．How did Beverly Cleary change the world of children’s books? A．By using humor in her stories. B．By writing stories about ordinary kids. C．By writing books for third-graders. D．By including real-life problems in her books. 52．Cleary decided to write for children after ________. A．she started working as a librarian B．she found she had trouble learning to read C．some boys asked her for books about ordinary kids D．she wanted to read books about children like herself 53．The underlined part “a hit” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to “________”. A．a popular thing B．a terrible mistake C．a form D．a secret 54．We can learn from the article that “Ramona the Pest” ________. ① is as old as Henry Huggins ② has trouble learning to read ③ is a girl who always gets into trouble ④ lives in the same neighborhood as Henry Huggins A．①② B．②③ C．③④ D．①④ 55．Cleary was different from many other children’s writers because  ________. A．many of the stories in her books are true B．many of her books are about real-life problems C．she wrote about kids who often get into trouble D．many of the characters in her books are humorous 【答案】51．B 52．C 53．A 54．C 55．B 【导语】本文讲述了Beverly Cleary如何从自己童年时对阅读的挑战和对无聊书籍的不满出发，最终成为一名图书管理员，并意识到缺乏关于普通孩子的书籍。因此，她开始自己写作，创作出深受孩子们喜爱的故事。 51．细节理解题。根据文中的句子“By showing that stories about ordinary (普通的) kids could be interesting, too, she changed the world of children’s books.”可知，通过展示普通孩子的故事，Beverly Cleary改变了儿童书籍的世界。故选B。 52．细节理解题。根据文中的句子“One day, some boys asked her, “Where are the books about kids like us?” Cleary realized there weren’t many books about ordinary kids, so she began to write some.”可知，一些男孩向她要关于“普通孩子的书”之后，Beverly Cleary着手为孩子写作。故选C。 53．词句猜测题。根据划线词所在句中的“but”以及后文的句子“Cleary went on to write more books about Huggins and the other children in his neighborhood.”可知，Beverly Cleary的书很受欢迎。故选A。 54．细节理解题。根据“She is always getting into trouble.”可知，她是一个总是惹麻烦的女孩；根据“From this neighborhood”可知，她与Henry Huggins住在同一个街区。故选C。 55．细节理解题。根据文中的句子“Unlike many other children’s writers, Cleary liked to focus on real-life problems.”可知，Beverly Cleary喜欢关注现实生活中的问题，这一点和其他的儿童作家不同。故选B。 C 配对阅读。左栏是五位同学遇到的紧急情况，右栏是七种解决方法。请从右栏中为左栏五人选出合适的方法。 56 . Bill found a boy lying (躺) on the road. He couldn’t move and didn’t feel very well. Bill wanted to help him. 57 . Lily was in her bed at home. Suddenly, all the things in her room started shaking. What should Lily do? 58 . Mary went camping with her friends by the river. Later, it rained heavily. They were afraid that there would be a flood (洪水). 59 . When cooking in the kitchen, Mike had his arm scalded (烫伤). He was in great pain (痛). 60 . Linda was in the lift (电梯). Suddenly, the lift stopped and the lights (灯) were off. She couldn’t see anything and couldn’t get out of the lift. A．Don’t leave your seat freely. Just listen to the workers and follow them. They will try their best to make sure of your safety on the plane. B．Keep cool. Get out of your bed and stay under a table. Leave the building when there’s no shaking. But remember not to jump out from the window or use the lift. C． Don’t jump into the river to save him. You need to ask more people for help. And remember to call the police as soon as possible. D．You need to find out what’s wrong with him first. Do it by asking him questions, but don’t move him. Then cover him with a coat to keep him warm and call 120. E. Don’t knock on the door of the lift hard. You can turn on the light of your mobile phone and press the help button (按下求助按钮) in the lift. The worker will help you. F. Leave the river quickly. You need to move to a higher place. Take some food with you if possible because you may have to stay there for a long time. G. Put your arm under the running water for about 20 minutes. That can help your arm cool down. Then cover it with a clean and wet cloth and go to the nearest hospital. 【答案】56．D 57．B 58．F 59．G 60．E 【导语】本文是将同学遇到的紧急情况与解决方法配对。 56．根据“Bill found a boy lying (躺) on the road. He couldn’t move and didn’t feel very well.”可知Bill在路边发现一个不能动的男孩，D选项“你得先弄清楚他到底怎么了。问他问题，但不要动他。然后给他盖一件外套保暖，然后打120”，是对不能动的人的急救措施，与之相对。故选D。 57．根据“Lily was in her bed at home. Suddenly, all the things in her room started shaking.”可知Lily在床上发现地震了，B选项“保持冷静。从床上起来，躲到桌子下面去。在没有晃动的情况下离开。但是记住不要从窗户跳下去，也不要乘坐电梯”与之相对。故选B。 58．根据“Mary went camping with her friends by the river. Later, it rained heavily. They were afraid that there would be a flood.”可知Mary在河边遇到大雨，他们应该怎么做，F选项“快离开这条河。你得移到更高的地方去。如果可能的话，带上一些食物，因为你可能要在那里待很长时间”是相应的对策。故选F。 59．根据“When cooking in the kitchen, Mike had his arm scalded (烫伤). He was in great pain (痛).”可知与之相对的是烫伤的处理方法。G选项“把你的手臂放在自来水下大约20分钟。那可以帮助你的手臂降温。然后用一块干净的湿布盖住伤口，然后去最近的医院”符合。故选G。 60．根据“ Linda was in the lift (电梯). Suddenly, the lift stopped and the lights (灯) were off. She couldn’t see anything and couldn’t get out of the lift.”可知与之相对的是遇到电梯事故的处理方法。E选项“不要用力敲电梯的门。你可以打开手机的灯，按电梯里的帮助键。工作人员会帮助你的”符合。故选E。 五、根据汉语或者用所给单词的正确形式填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 61．Daisy is a (care) student, and she always makes mistakes in her homework. 【答案】careless 【详解】句意：黛西是个粗心的学生，她在作业中总是犯错误。根据“she always makes mistakes in her homework”可知，总是犯错误，应是粗心的，careless表示“粗心大意的”，形容词作定语。故填careless。 62．Orion organized several (event) in his community and he collected more than 100, 000 meals in all. 【答案】events 【详解】句意：Orion在他的社区组织了几次活动，他总共收集了超过10万份食物。event“公开活动”，名词。several后接可数名词的复数形式，所以空处应填event的复数形式events。故填events。 63．Sometimes brothers or sisters will (agree) with each other and begin to argue. 【答案】disagree 【详解】句意：有时兄弟姐妹之间会产生分歧并开始争吵。根据“each other and begin to argue.”可知，此处不同意彼此的观点，disagree“有分歧”，是动词，will后接动词原形，故填disagree。 64．I can hear birds singing (beautiful) while walking in the woods. 【答案】beautifully 【详解】句意：当我在树林中散步时，我能听到鸟儿动听的歌声。beautiful“美丽的，动听的”，形容词。结合提示词和题干可知，空处应填副词beautifully“动听地”修饰动词singing。故填beautifully。 65．The girl hopes (help) her mother do some housework first. 【答案】to help 【详解】句意：这个女孩希望先帮妈妈做些家务。hope to do“希望做某事”，不定式作宾语。故填to help。 66．Harry ate a big (盘子) of dumplings, but he still felt hungry. 【答案】plate 【详解】句意：哈里吃了一大盘饺子，但他仍然觉得饿。“盘子”的英文表达是plate，名词，a后接可数名词的单数形式。故填plate。 67．When I grow up, I want to be an (工程师). 【答案】engineer 【详解】句意：当我长大后，我想成为一名工程师。根据汉语提示可知，空处应填engineer“工程师”，可数名词，an修饰用单数形式。故填engineer。 68．It is both important and (有必要的) to study English well. 【答案】necessary 【详解】句意：学好英语既重要又必要。此处作be动词的表语用形容词necessary“必要的”。故填necessary。 69．When he pushed her, she (摆动) very high on the swing. 【答案】swung 【详解】句意：当他推她的时候，她在秋千上摆动得很高。“摆动”对应的英文为swing，根据“When he pushed her”可知，时态用一般过去时，动词用过去式swung。故填swung。 70．They climbed two (山丘) and came to the village finally. 【答案】hills 【详解】句意：他们爬了两座小山，终于来到了村子。根据中文提示，hill“山丘”符合语境，“two”接可数名词复数。故填hills。 六、完成句子。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 71．请给这个熟睡的孩子盖上毛毯。 Please the sleeping kid a blanket. 【答案】 cover with 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，英文句子缺少“用……覆盖……”，英文表达是cover...with...，动词短语，此处是祈使句的肯定形式，所以动词cover保持原形。故填cover；with。 72．除了音乐，我们还有很多共同之处。 We have lots of things besides music. 【答案】 in common 【详解】根据中文提示可知，此处考查词组have...in common“有……共同之处”。故填in；common。 73．让我们把这个大西瓜切成两半。 Let’s cut the big watermelon . 【答案】 in half 【详解】根据汉语提示和分析句子结构可知，本题考查动词短语cut...in half“把……切成两半”。故填in；half。 74．你什么时候收到了你哥哥的来信？ When did you your brother? 【答案】 hear from 【详解】对照中英文，设空处缺“收到……的来信”，动词短语hear from符合题意，设空处前有did，填动词原形。故填hear；from。 75．你需要多少糖？ sugar do you need? 【答案】 How much 【详解】对比中英文可知，sugar“糖”，为不可数名词，问其多少用how much，句首单词首字母要大写。故填How；much。 七、短文填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 The dumpling is one of the most 76 (tradition) food in China. The people in a family often get together to make dumplings during the New Year’s Eve. Yesterday I 77 (decide) to make this delicious food for my family. Because that was my first time 78 (make) dumplings. Rolling (擀) dumpling wrappers and 79 (make) dumpling filling (馅) were difficult for me. First, some meat, one cabbage and one carrot were necessary. Second, to go with the dumpling filling, Mom taught me to cut 80 the meat and vegetables so that I could 81 (easy) make the dumpling filling with those pieces by 82 (add) some salt and pepper. Third, I put the finished dumpling filling in a bowl. Fourth, I was going to make the dough (面团). Fifth, I cut the dough into small 83 (piece), and then made them into round ones. Sixth, I put the filling in the center of a dumpling wrapper one by one, then folded (对折) them up. 84 (final), put the dumplings into the pot and cooked them for a few minutes. In this way, I cooked delicious dumplings. Although it was difficult for me to make dumplings for the first time, with the help of my family, I found the fun of cooking and thought it was 85 interesting experience. 【答案】 76．traditional 77．decided 78．to make 79．making 80．up 81．easily 82．adding 83．pieces 84．Finally 85．an 【导语】本文讲述了作者第一次尝试制作饺子的经历。 76．句意：饺子是中国最传统的食物之一。此处修饰名词food，用形容词traditional“传统的”。故填traditional。 77．句意：昨天我决定为我的家人制作这种美味的食物。根据“Yesterday”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填decided。 78．句意：因为那是我第一次制作饺子。根据“my first time...dumplings”可知，此处用动词不定式作定语。故填to make。 79．句意：擀饺子皮和制作饺子馅对我来说很难。and前后的动词形式一致，故此处用动名词，作主语。故填making。 80．句意：其次，妈妈教我切碎肉和蔬菜，这样我就可以通过加一些盐和胡椒粉来更容易地制作饺子馅。cut up“切碎”。故填up。 81．句意：其次，妈妈教我切碎肉和蔬菜，这样我就可以通过加一些盐和胡椒粉来更容易地制作饺子馅。此处修饰动词make，用副词easily。故填easily。 82．句意：其次，妈妈教我切碎肉和蔬菜，这样我就可以简单地加盐和胡椒粉来制作饺子馅。介词by后加动名词adding“添加”。故填adding。 83．句意：第五，我把面团切成小块，然后把它们做成圆形。切成不止一个小块，用名词复数。故填pieces。 84．句意：最后，把饺子放进锅里，煮几分钟。此处修饰整个句子，应用副词。故填Finally。 85．句意：我发现了做饭的乐趣，觉得这是一次有趣的经历。此处泛指“一次有趣的经历”，interesting以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故填an。 八、书面表达。（共15分） 寒假即将来临，请和我们分享你的寒假计划，告诉我们你会如何度过今年的寒假。（如：锻炼身体、帮忙做家务、旅游、查缺补漏、学一门乐器或适当看电视） 注意： 1.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2.文章不得出现真实姓名及学校名称。 3.词数80左右，书写工整；作文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My Winter Vacation The winter vacation is coming._____________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 例文: My Winter Vacation The winter vacation is coming. Different students will have different ideas. I would like to share my plans with you. I think health is the most important thing in my life. I am going to spend more time exercising every day. My parents are very busy. I am going to help them do the housework. If possible, I am going to climb Huangshan Mount with my family. I am going to read some English books because my English is not very good. I like music. I am going to learn how to play the guitar. I think I can enjoy myself during the winter vacation. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态为一般将来时； ③提示：本文主要是介绍自己的寒假计划，适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题； 第二步，从各个方面介绍自己的寒假计划； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①would like to do sth.想要做某事 ②spend time doing sth.花费时间做某事 ③enjoy oneself玩得开心 [高分句型] ①I think health is the most important thing in my life. (宾语从句) ②I am going to read some English books because my English is not very good. (because引导的原因状语从句) 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2024-2025学年八年级英语期末模拟卷02 答题卡 姓名： 准考证号 条码粘贴 处 缺考标记 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将白己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 考生禁止填涂 请将准考正条码粘站在右极的条码粘枫贴处的方框内。 缺考标记！只诡 3. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 由监考老师的 4. 请按题号序在各题答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 责用黑色字遍 5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 的签字笔填 6. 填涂样例正确■错误一][√][] 选择题部分（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1[AJ[BIICI 6AJIB]IC] 11[AJIBI[C] 16.[A]IBJIC] 21A][BIICI 7.A1[B1IC1 121AJIBI[CI 17AJBIIC] 3[A][B]ICI 8[AJ[B]IC] 13.A11B11C1 18[AI[B]IC] 4AJIBIICI 9A][BJICI 14AlIB]ICI 19AJIBIICI 51A]IB]ICI 10.[AJIBJICI 15A1[B1IC1 20.[A]IB]IC] 26[AJIBIICIID] 31[AJ[BIICIID] 36.[A]IB][CI[D] 41JAJIBJICIID] 27AI[BIICIID] 32[AIIBIICIID] 37AIIB]ICIID] 42AJIBIICIID 28A][BI[C][D] 33.[A][B][CI[D] 38[A]IB]ICI[D] 43.[A][B][CI[D] 29.[A][B][CI[D] 34.[AI[B][CIID] 39.[A][B][CI[D] 44AJIB]ICIIDI 30.A][BIICJID] 35[AJIB]IC]ID] 40.[AJ[B]IC]D] 45IAJIBIICIIDI 46.[AJ[BJICIID] 51[AJIB]ICI[D] 561AJIBIICIIDIEJIFJIGI 47AJIBIICIIDI 52[AJIB]IC]ID] 571AJIBIICIIDJIEJIFIIGI 48[AJ[B][CI[D] 53.[A][BIIC][D] 58[AJ[BI[CI[DI[EJ[F]IGI 4AJIBIICIID] 54[AJIB]IC][D] 51AJIBIICIIDJIEJIFJIGI 50.[AI[BIICI[DI 55[A]IBIICI[D] 60.1AJIBIICIIDIIEJIF]IG] 非选择题部分 “、 听力。E.听短文填表。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 21. 22 23 24 25 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语答题卡第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 五、根据汉语或者用所给单词的正确形式填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 61 62 63 64 65 66. 67 68. 69 70. 六、完成句子。（本题共5小题， 每小题2分，共10分) 71. 72 73 14 的 七、短文填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 76 77. 78. 79. 80 81 82 83 84 85 八、书面表达（共15分） My Winter Vacation The winter vacation is coming. 请在各题目的答想区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语答避卡第2页（共2页）………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2024-2025学年八年级英语期末模拟卷02 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：八年级上册（人教版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力。（共25分） A. 听对话选图片。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1．What does Tom often do on the weekend? A． B． C． 2．How will the man get to Hefei? A． B． C． 3．Where are the two speakers going? A． B． C． 4．When will the movie begin? A． B． C． 5．What does Sally want to make? A． B． C． B. 听短对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 6．What does Lisa want to be? A．A scientist. B．A doctor. C．An astronaut. 7．Why didn’t Lily come to Lisa’s birthday party? A．She forgot it. B．She was ill. C．Lisa didn’t invite her. 8．How many hours did Sam sleep last night? A．Three hours. B．Four hours. C．Five hours. 9．What does Tina think of game shows? A．She loves them. B．She can’t stand them. C．She doesn’t mind them. 10．Which movie theater does the girl think is the best in the town? A．Town Theater. B．Sun Theater. C．Shidai Theater. C. 听长对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听下面一段对话，回答11-12小题。 11．When is the party? A．On Friday evening. B．On Sunday morning C．On Sunday evening. 12．What is Ben going to do this weekend? A．Go to Beijing. B．Help his parents do housework. C．Have a piano lesson. 听下面一段对话，回答13-15小题。 13．What will William have for breakfast tomorrow? A．Bread and butter. B．Corn soup. C．Pancakes with honey. 14．What does William love to drink? A．Milk. B．Coffee. C．Yogurt. 15．Where is William’s car key? A．On the table. B．On the sofa. C．In the bookcase. D.听短文选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 16．Jenny wants to come to Beijing ________. A．tomorrow B．next week C．next month 17．Sometimes it is easy to ________. A．catch a cold B．get a fever C．get a stomachache 18．Linda’s favourite festival is ________. A．Mid-Autumn Festival B．Spring Festival C．Lantern Festival 19．You can taste many Chinese foods and know more about Chinese ________. A．places B．culture C．people 20．The best time to come to Beijing is ________. A．autumn B．summer C．winter E.听短文填表。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填写到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Mr. Hunt’s advice To Sandy You must plan your day 21 . You may spend time on one hobby every day. You should exercise for 22 minutes every day. To Alex You shouldn’t spend hours playing football after school or hanging out late. You can help your parents do some chores and don’t let them 23 . To Claudia Some rules are good for your 24 . You should have a talk with your parents if you can’t 25 your family rules. 二、单项选择。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 26．—Is there ________ university in your city? —Yes. My brother is studying there. He wants to be ________ engineer. A．a; a B．an; the C．an; an D．a; an 27．He is so________to see the________movie. A．bored；bored B．boring；bored C．bored；boring D．boring；boring 28． Hainan is a very large island. It is the second ______island in China. A．large B．larger C．largest D．most large 29．We can see ________ people ________ there. A．hundred; dance B．hundreds; to dance C．hundred of; danced D．hundreds of; dancing 30．I hope there will be _______ trees and ________ pollution in our city. A．more; less B．less; less C．fewer; fewer D．less; more 31．I want to make a cup of milk shake, can you ________ the blender for me? A．turn on B．turn down C．turn off D．turn up 32．We've got two chairs, but we need ________. A．two desks B．two another C．two more D．more two 33．________ you practice, ________ you can understand. A．Much; good B．More; better C．The more; the better D．The most; the best 34．If it ________ tomorrow, we ________ on a trip. A．is rain; go B．is rainy; are go C．isn’t rainy; will go D．isn’t rain; will go 35．—Hi, Emma. Can you come to my party?             —________. A．Yes, please. B．You’re welcome. C．That’s right. D．Sure, I’d love to. 三、完形填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Some British and American people like inviting friends for a meal at home. You should not be 36 if your English friends don’t invite you home. It doesn’t mean (意味着) they don’t 37 you. Maybe they are just too busy. Dinner parties 38 start between 7:00 pm and 8:00 pm, and end at about 11:00 pm. Ask your friends what time you should 39 . It is good to bring flowers, chocolates or a bottle of wine as a 40 . The party starts with drinks and snacks. If you want to be more 41 , say how much you like the room, or the pictures on the wall. But remember, it’s not friendly to ask how much they 42 on those things. You will probably start the 43 with soup or something small, and then you’ll have meat or fish with vegetables, and coffee. It’s good to eat up (吃光) everything on your plate and to 44 more if you want it. Did you enjoy the evening? Call your friends the next day, or 45 them a short thank-you letter. 36．A．sad B．happy C．excited D．successful 37．A．lose B．like C．stand D．know 38．A．really B．usually C．hardly D．early 39．A．fall B．think C．arrive D．read 40．A．heart B．problem C．factory D．gift 41．A．similar B．careless C．friendly D．famous 42．A．invite B．spend C．touch D．pollute 43．A．talk B．meal C．drink D．plan 44．A．plant B．refuse C．take D．prepare 45．A．find B．play C．catch D．write 四、阅读理解。（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A China’s 1st Super-large Aerospace Center Opens in Feb. 2023 in Zhuhai! Highlights (最精彩的部分)● It shows the newest aerospace models in China with eight areas. ● There is the life-size copy of China’s Tiangong space station. Tourists can enter the area and get a close look at how astronauts (宇航员) live, work, and sleep in the station. ● AR, VR, and 4D filming technologies (技术) are available (可获得的). ● Talks about the development of China’s space industry will be given by a robot (机器人). Opening Hours◆ From Tuesday to Friday: 10: 00—17: 00 ◆ Weekends & Public holidays: 9:30—18: 30 ◆ Monday: Closed Prices Adults: ¥ 168 Discount tickets: ¥ 88 (For children, teenagers, university students, elderly over 60) Parent-child tickets: ¥ 199 (1 adult, 1 child) Family tickets: ¥ 329 (2 adults, 1 child) Tickets can be booked on the WeChat Account “Zhuhai Aerospace Center”. Address Zhuhai International Airshow Center, No. 272 Airport Road, Jinwan District (Bus Z105, Z107, 207, 504 can take you there.) Tips Visitors can’t enter the Center after 4:30 p.m. Security check (安全检查) is needed before entering the Center. No shouting and no smoking in the Center. 46．People can visit Zhuhai Aerospace Center ________. A．at 1: 00 p.m. on Wednesday B．at 9: 00 a.m. on May 1st C．at 11: 00 a.m. on Monday D．at 7: 00 p.m. on Saturday 47．If Mr. and Mrs. Green visit the Center with their 12-year-old daughter, they need to pay ________. A．¥ 199 B．¥ 256 C．¥ 329 D．¥ 424 48．According to the highlights of the Center, visitors can ________. A．attend talks given by astronauts B．learn about AR, VR and 5D filming technologies C．work with astronauts in the Tiangong space station D．see the life-size copy of Tiangong space station 49．From the poster, we know that ________. A．Zhuhai Aerospace Center opened in February in 2022 B．People can smoke in Zhuhai Aerospace Center C．You don’t have to do security check before entering the Center D．People can win free tickets by taking part in a quiz 50．The poster is most probably from ________. A．a news report B．a website C．a novel D．a picture book B You might not know the name Beverly Cleary, but perhaps you have read one of her books—Ramona the Pest, Dear Mr. Henshaw, among many other titles. Cleary is one of the world’s most popular children’s writers. By showing that stories about ordinary (普通的) kids could be interesting, too, she changed the world of children’s books. As a child, Cleary had trouble learning to read. Even after she had learned to love reading, she still found many books boring. The girl felt like the people she was reading about had little to do with her or her life. She wanted to read funny books about children like herself. When she grew up, Cleary became a librarian (图书管理员). One day, some boys asked her, “Where are the books about kids like us?” Cleary realized there weren’t many books about ordinary kids, so she began to write some. Her first book, Henry Huggins, tells the story of a boy and his dog. Huggins is just an ordinary third-grader, but the book soon became a hit. Cleary went on to write more books about Huggins and the other children in his neighborhood. From this neighborhood, “Ramona the Pest” became Cleary’s best-known character. She is always getting into trouble. Whenever Ramona gets into trouble, it’s often funny, but it’s also something most kids can understand. Cleary knew what it really felt like to be a kid. Unlike many other children’s writers, Cleary liked to focus on (聚焦) real-life problems. In several of her books, the parents have money problems or are unhappy with their jobs. Cleary dealt with these situations with a gentle sense of humor and a deep understanding. Cleary wrote over 40 books in all. More than 91 million copies of her books have been sold. The great writer died at the age of 104 on March 25, 2021. Although she is no longer with us, her characters and stories will continue to be loved by many for years to come. 51．How did Beverly Cleary change the world of children’s books? A．By using humor in her stories. B．By writing stories about ordinary kids. C．By writing books for third-graders. D．By including real-life problems in her books. 52．Cleary decided to write for children after ________. A．she started working as a librarian B．she found she had trouble learning to read C．some boys asked her for books about ordinary kids D．she wanted to read books about children like herself 53．The underlined part “a hit” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to “________”. A．a popular thing B．a terrible mistake C．a form D．a secret 54．We can learn from the article that “Ramona the Pest” ________. ① is as old as Henry Huggins ② has trouble learning to read ③ is a girl who always gets into trouble ④ lives in the same neighborhood as Henry Huggins A．①② B．②③ C．③④ D．①④ 55．Cleary was different from many other children’s writers because  ________. A．many of the stories in her books are true B．many of her books are about real-life problems C．she wrote about kids who often get into trouble D．many of the characters in her books are humorous C 配对阅读。左栏是五位同学遇到的紧急情况，右栏是七种解决方法。请从右栏中为左栏五人选出合适的方法。 56 . Bill found a boy lying (躺) on the road. He couldn’t move and didn’t feel very well. Bill wanted to help him. 57 . Lily was in her bed at home. Suddenly, all the things in her room started shaking. What should Lily do? 58 . Mary went camping with her friends by the river. Later, it rained heavily. They were afraid that there would be a flood (洪水). 59 . When cooking in the kitchen, Mike had his arm scalded (烫伤). He was in great pain (痛). 60 . Linda was in the lift (电梯). Suddenly, the lift stopped and the lights (灯) were off. She couldn’t see anything and couldn’t get out of the lift. A．Don’t leave your seat freely. Just listen to the workers and follow them. They will try their best to make sure of your safety on the plane. B．Keep cool. Get out of your bed and stay under a table. Leave the building when there’s no shaking. But remember not to jump out from the window or use the lift. C． Don’t jump into the river to save him. You need to ask more people for help. And remember to call the police as soon as possible. D．You need to find out what’s wrong with him first. Do it by asking him questions, but don’t move him. Then cover him with a coat to keep him warm and call 120. E. Don’t knock on the door of the lift hard. You can turn on the light of your mobile phone and press the help button (按下求助按钮) in the lift. The worker will help you. F. Leave the river quickly. You need to move to a higher place. Take some food with you if possible because you may have to stay there for a long time. G. Put your arm under the running water for about 20 minutes. That can help your arm cool down. Then cover it with a clean and wet cloth and go to the nearest hospital. 五、根据汉语或者用所给单词的正确形式填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 61．Daisy is a (care) student, and she always makes mistakes in her homework. 62．Orion organized several (event) in his community and he collected more than 100, 000 meals in all. 63．Sometimes brothers or sisters will (agree) with each other and begin to argue. 64．I can hear birds singing (beautiful) while walking in the woods. 65．The girl hopes (help) her mother do some housework first. 66．Harry ate a big (盘子) of dumplings, but he still felt hungry. 67．When I grow up, I want to be an (工程师). 68．It is both important and (有必要的) to study English well. 69．When he pushed her, she (摆动) very high on the swing. 70．They climbed two (山丘) and came to the village finally. 六、完成句子。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 71．请给这个熟睡的孩子盖上毛毯。 Please the sleeping kid a blanket. 72．除了音乐，我们还有很多共同之处。 We have lots of things besides music. 73．让我们把这个大西瓜切成两半。 Let’s cut the big watermelon . 74．你什么时候收到了你哥哥的来信？ When did you your brother? 75．你需要多少糖？ sugar do you need? 七、短文填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 The dumpling is one of the most 76 (tradition) food in China. The people in a family often get together to make dumplings during the New Year’s Eve. Yesterday I 77 (decide) to make this delicious food for my family. Because that was my first time 78 (make) dumplings. Rolling (擀) dumpling wrappers and 79 (make) dumpling filling (馅) were difficult for me. First, some meat, one cabbage and one carrot were necessary. Second, to go with the dumpling filling, Mom taught me to cut 80 the meat and vegetables so that I could 81 (easy) make the dumpling filling with those pieces by 82 (add) some salt and pepper. Third, I put the finished dumpling filling in a bowl. Fourth, I was going to make the dough (面团). Fifth, I cut the dough into small 83 (piece), and then made them into round ones. Sixth, I put the filling in the center of a dumpling wrapper one by one, then folded (对折) them up. 84 (final), put the dumplings into the pot and cooked them for a few minutes. In this way, I cooked delicious dumplings. Although it was difficult for me to make dumplings for the first time, with the help of my family, I found the fun of cooking and thought it was 85 interesting experience. 八、书面表达。（共15分） 寒假即将来临，请和我们分享你的寒假计划，告诉我们你会如何度过今年的寒假。（如：锻炼身体、帮忙做家务、旅游、查缺补漏、学一门乐器或适当看电视） 注意： 1.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2.文章不得出现真实姓名及学校名称。 3.词数80左右，书写工整；作文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My Winter Vacation The winter vacation is coming.__________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第7页（共10页） 试题 第8页（共10页） 试题 第9页（共10页） 试题 第10页（共10页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$