Unit 2 Lesson 10 同步练习 2024-2025学年冀教版英语八年级下册

冀教版八年级下册 Unit 2 Lesson 10同步练习 基础篇 一、词汇选择 1. We need to consider the _ of the plants when we grow a garden. A. light B. heat C. space D. temperature 2. Most plants need _ to grow well. A. water B. air C. sunlight D. soil 3. You should _ the soil to see if it is good. A. test B. cover C. dig D. water 4. A _ can keep small animals away from the garden. A. hole B. fence C. pot D. stem 5. The _ of growing a garden is to have fun. A. reason B. purpose C. way D. result 二、句子翻译 1. 你喜欢园艺吗? _? 2. 种植花园有趣的地方是什么? _? 3. 为了让土壤足够肥沃,你可以在花园里放堆肥。 _. 4. 通常,雨水浇灌植物,但有时雨水不够,花园就变干了。 _. 5. 别忘了玩得开心。那是种植花园的全部目的。 _. 提高篇 一、阅读理解 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。 Gardening is a great hobby. It can make your home look beautiful and give you fresh food. But before you start a garden, there are some things you need to think about. First, you need to know if your garden gets enough sunlight. Most plants need at least six hours of sunlight a day. Then, you need to check the soil. Good soil is rich and can hold water. You can add compost or fertilizer to make the soil better. Also, you need to think about how you will water your garden. Will you use a hose or a watering can? And don't forget about the pests. Some animals like rabbits and birds may eat your plants. You may need to put up a fence or use some repellents. 1. What is the first thing to consider before starting a garden? A. The pests. B. The sunlight. C. The water. D. The soil. 2. How many hours of sunlight do most plants need a day? A. At least three. B. At least six. C. At least nine. D. At least twelve. 3. What can you add to make the soil better? A. Stones. B. Sand. C. Compost. D. Pebbles. 4. What may eat your plants? A. Cats. B. Dogs. C. Rabbits. D. Hamsters. 5. What may you need to do to keep pests away? A. Build a house. B. Put up a fence. C. Make a hole. D. Dig a ditch. 二、句型转换 1. You need to consider many things before you begin gardening.(改为一般疑问句) _? 2. Most plants need a lot of sunlight to grow well.(改为否定句) _. 3. There is not enough rain, and the garden gets dry.(改为同义句) _. 4. A fence can help keep small animals away from your garden.(对划线部分提问) _? 5. The purpose of growing a garden is to have fun.(对划线部分提问) _? 拓展篇 短文填空 根据短文内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,有的需要变换形式。 consider, test, rich, strong, easy There are many ways to grow a beautiful garden. First, you should 1 _ many things. Does your garden get enough sunlight? It's very important. Most plants need a lot of sunlight to grow 2_. Then, you need to 3_ the soil. You can make the soil 4_ by putting compost in it. Also, it's 5_ to water your garden. If there is not enough rain, you should keep water nearby. 答案: 基础篇 一、 1. A 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. B 二、 2. Do you like gardening? 3. What is fun about growing a garden? 4. To make the soil rich enough, you can put compost in your garden. 5. Usually, rain waters plants, but sometimes there is not enough rain, and the garden gets dry. 6. Finally, don't forget to have fun. That is the whole purpose of growing a garden. 提高篇 一、 1. B 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. B 二、 2. Do you need to consider many things before you begin gardening? 3. Most plants don't need a lot of sunlight to grow well. 4. Because there is not enough rain, the garden gets dry. 5. What can help keep small animals away from your garden? 6. What is the purpose of growing a garden? 拓展篇 1. consider 2. strong 3. test 4. rich 5. easy 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$