山东省济南市长清区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末真题卷(无听力音频)-【期末考前示范卷】2024-2025学年八年级上册英语(济南专版)

- - - -50　 长清区八年级第一学期期末真题卷 (时间:120 分钟　 满分:150 分) 扫一扫,听力码上有选择题部分　 共 100 分 Ⅰ. 听力测试。 (30 分) A)听录音,从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。 每个句子听一遍。 ( 　 　 )1. A. Let􀆳s make fruit salad. B. Hi,I􀆳m new in town. C. Hey,long time no see. ( 　 　 )2. A. Alexis can come here. B. He must go to the doctor. C. They should bring food. ( 　 　 )3. A. Did you buy anything? B. Do you want to be a pilot? C. Will there be more people? ( 　 　 )4. A. He went to school. B. She􀆳s going to study math. C. If you do,you􀆳ll be late. ( 　 　 )5. A. What do you think of it? B. How much do you need? C. Who is more serious? B)在录音中,你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问 题的正确答案。 每段对话听两遍。 ( 　 　 )6. What does Gina like doing? A. She likes playing tennis. B. She likes playing volleyball. C. She likes running. ( 　 　 )7. How is the weather today? A. It􀆳s cold. B. It􀆳s windy. C. It􀆳s sunny and hot. ( 　 　 )8. What is the robot doing? A. It is dancing. B. It is serving food. C. It is talking. ( 　 　 )9. How many tomatoes does Jack need? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. ( 　 　 )10. What will happen if Tom takes the bus to the party? A. He will have a good time. B. He will arrive on time. C. He will be late. C)在录音中,你将听到一段对话,对话后有五个小题,从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的 正确答案。 听对话前,你将有 40 秒钟的读题时间;听完后,你将有 40 秒钟的答题时间。 对话听 两遍。 ( 　 　 )11. What are the speakers doing? A. Talking about animals. B. Talking on the phone. C. Talking in Jinan. ( 　 　 )12. How􀆳s the weather in Jinan now? A. Windy and dry. B. Hot and dry. C. Rainy and cold. ( 　 　 )13. What does Harry advise us to do? A. To visit Jinan. B. To save water. C. To plant trees. ( 　 　 )14. When will Becky visit Jinan? A. In summer. B. In winter. C. In spring. ( 　 　 )15. What does Harry like to drink in spring? A. Tea. B. Coffee. C. Water. D)在录音中,你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题,从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的 正确答案。 听短文前,你将有 40 秒钟的读题时间;听完后,你将有 40 秒钟的答题时间。 短文听 两遍。 ( 　 　 )16. When did the boy go to Disneyland in Hong Kong? A. Last Wednesday. B. Last weekend. C. Last Friday. ( 　 　 )17. What time did the buses start in the morning? A. 8:30. B. 7:30. C. 9:30. ( 　 　 )18. How did everyone feel all the way? A. Tired. B. Well. C. Excited. ( 　 　 )19. How long did it take them to get to the Disneyland? A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. ( 　 　 )20. What did they do in the Disneyland? A. Took many photos. B. Bought many gifts. C. Had great fun. Ⅱ. 阅读理解　 阅读下列短文,从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所 给句子的最佳答案。 (40 分) A Nancy is reading a recipe(食谱) online. By Margaret 　 　 　 　 　 　 Health Fruit Smoothie(奶昔) Time 5 minutes 10 minutes 15 minutes 　 　 　 　 　 　 Ingredients(原料): ∗1 banana　 ∗1 / 2 apple　 ∗3 strawberries　 ∗3 / 4 cup of milk　 ∗4 ice cubes(冰块) Steps: 　 　 1. Peel the banana and wash the apple and the strawberries. 　 　 2. Cut the fruit into small pieces. 　 　 3. Put the fruit,ice cubes and milk into a blender. 　 　 4. Blend until all the ingredients are mixed. 　 　 5. Pour the smoothie into cups. 　 Comments(评论): 　 Jane　 July 5th,2023 　 　 This smoothie is delicious and healthy. 　 Bob　 August 23rd,2023 　 　 This is the most delicious home-made smoothie I have ever tried. It is easy to make,too! ( 　 　 )21. Who made the recipe? A. Nancy. B. Margaret. C. Jane. D. Bob. ( 　 　 )22. How many kinds of ingredients do we need to make the smoothie? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. D. Nine. 49 - - - -52　 ( 　 　 )23. To make the smoothie,you need 1 / 2 　 　 　 　 . A. banana B. milk C. strawberry D. apple ( 　 　 )24. You will use ice cubes after 　 　 　 　 . A. peeling the banana B. cutting the fruit into pieces C. blending all the ingredients D. pouring the smoothie into cups (　 　 )25. Both Jane and Bob think the smoothie 　 　 　 　 . A. will get popular B. is easy to make C. tastes delicious D. is good for their health B 　 　 It is Saturday tomorrow,but I am going to school. I am not going for lessons,but to play soccer. I am in our school team and we are going to play against another school next Friday. The practice starts at 10 a.m. We all arrive as early as we can so that we have time to warm up. We are training harder than usual because the other team beat us last year. This year we want to do better. 　 　 It is more difficult to practice in winter because the days are short and the weather is cold,too. It gets dark earlier,so it is important not to be late for after-school practice. Our coach is pleased because we are playing better as a team now. Last year we were sometimes careless when we passed the ball,so we lost to the other team in the final match. What a pity! This year we are training more carefully. That means we have a better chance of winning. 　 　 The fan club has fewer people this year. We hope to play well and have more fans to watch the matches. It is good to have our fans around. They cheer us on loudly and we feel more confident to win the game. ( 　 　 )26. What is the writer going to do tomorrow? A. Take lessons. B. Play soccer. C. Have a match. D. Watch a game. ( 　 　 )27. Why is it important to be on time for the practice? A. It gets dark earlier. B. The team is too lazy. C. The coach is too strict. D. The weather is warmer. ( 　 　 )28. Why did the team lose the game last year? A. They didn􀆳t train enough. B. They didn􀆳t listen to the coach. C. They didn􀆳t play as a whole team. D. They didn􀆳t pass the ball carefully. ( 　 　 )29. Which word can describe the writer best? A. Honest. B. Unlucky. C. Hard-working. D. Unfriendly. ( 　 　 )30. Why do they have a better chance of winning this year? ①They are training harder than usual. ②They have more fans around this year. ③They are training more carefully. ④They are playing better as a team now. A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ②③④ D. ①②④ C There once was a homeless cat named Cathy. She wanted to make herself strong. So she was hard- working and could run fast later. She always walked around her neighborhood(街区) to catch mice and she had enough food. So she enjoyed a happy life. 　 　 One day,a girl moved there. She was a kind girl and noticed(注意到) that Cathy was homeless. Every day she put food around Cathy􀆳s “ house”,an old box. The food was delicious and plentiful. So Cathy didn􀆳t have to go out and catch mice by herself anymore. Every day she did nothing and just waited for her delicious food. As time went on,she got fatter and fatter. She couldn􀆳t run very fast. But one day the kind girl suddenly moved away. Cathy had no more food to eat. At the same time, she was too fat to catch mice. The neighbors complained ( 抱怨) that there were some mice in the neighborhood. Cathy􀆳s miserable(悲惨的) life began. 　 　 She really wished she hadn􀆳t met that kind girl. Her kindness made Cathy lose the aim(目标) of living hard. So we should not lose our ability(能力) in the easy and comfortable life,or we will be miserable like Cathy! ( 　 　 )31. Which of the following words can􀆳t be used to describe(描写) the cat? A. Homeless. B. Happy. C. Kind. D. Miserable. ( 　 　 )32. What does the underlined word “plentiful” mean in the passage? A. Enough. B. Cheap. C. Simple. D. Salty. ( 　 　 )33. How was the cat after the girl moved away? A. The cat had enough food every day. B. The cat caught mice by herself again. C. The cat had got fatter and fatter. D. The cat couldn􀆳t catch mice anymore. ( 　 　 )34. Who was unhappy with the cat at last? A. The kind girl. B. The neighbors. C. The cat herself. D. The mice there. ( 　 　 )35. What can you learn from the story? A. Don􀆳t accept others􀆳 help. B. Don􀆳t lose living ability. C. Don􀆳t change your life. D. Don􀆳t believe others􀆳 kindness. D For those who make New Year􀆳s resolutions,exercising more and losing weight is often at the top of the list,but whether your goals are to improve your health,save money or travel more,it can be hard to actually keep the resolutions. 　 　 So what causes some people to fail year after year when it comes to making resolutions,while others are successful? A company surveyed 75, 000 people and found that only 21 percent of them made resolutions. Of those who made resolutions,about 41 percent said they stuck with them. 　 　 This is where things get interesting:24 percent of women reported setting resolutions,compared to 18 percent of men. But while women were more likely to set new year􀆳s goals,men were better sticking to theirs,especially as they grew older. Among the participants(参与者),51. 5 percent of men met their goals,compared to 42. 6 percent of women who reported meeting theirs. 51 - - - -54　 　 　 No matter what your goal is,it􀆳s important to remember that over 80 percent of people drop New Year􀆳s resolutions by February. 　 　 So,if you want to keep your New Year􀆳s resolutions,try to set small goals of action to make your New Year􀆳s resolutions last from January to December and beyond. ( 　 　 )36. What kind of the New Year􀆳s resolution do most people make? A. Exercise more. B. Travel more. C. Save money. D. Get good grades. ( 　 　 )37. How many people made resolutions according to the survey? A. 30,750. B. 15,750. C. 6,458. D. 15,000. ( 　 　 )38. What does the word “stuck” probably mean in Paragraph 2? A. 放弃 B. 坚持 C. 平衡 D. 忘记 (　 　 )39. Which paragraph can be added by the sentence “ They will even forget them completely by the end of the year”? A. Paragraph 2. B. Paragraph 3. C. Paragraph 4. D. Paragraph 5. ( 　 　 )40. Which is true according to the passage? A. More men set resolutions than women. B. Women stuck to resolutions worse than men. C. Half of the people stuck with their resolutions. D. We could set great goals to keep the resolutions. Ⅲ. 阅读理解七选五　 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 选项中 有两项为多余选项。 (10 分) 　 　 As a teenager,you􀆳re trying to learn who you are. You􀆳re going through growing changes. You􀆳re dealing with different kinds of stress and trying to succeed in school. 　 　 The good news is that though the teen years are hard,there are skills you can learn to make them a lot easier. If you􀆳re a teen and trying to manage your feelings better,41. 　 　 Name the feelings. 　 　 What feelings are you having? For example,are you sad,stressed,angry,joyful or excited? 　 　 Accept your feelings. 　 　 Many people worry that their feelings will increase. 42. They hope that the feelings will just go away. However,that􀆳s impossible. Remind yourself that it􀆳s OK to feel your feelings. 　 　 Be familiar(熟悉的) with your feelings. 　 　 To better understand your feelings,you should pay attention to them all over the day. 43. Next to your feelings,you can write down where you notice them in your body. 　 　 44. 　 　 Expressing a feeling is a good way to reduce(缓解) it. 45. Just be sure that whatever activity you choose,it doesn􀆳t hurt you or anyone else. 　 　 At different times in your life,you􀆳ll have different difficulties. But by learning some helpful skills, you􀆳ll be able to live a relaxing life. A. Express your feelings. B. it isn􀆳t very convenient in the daily life. C. So they do not want to accept these feelings. D. And they really want to accept these feelings. E. here are a few skills for you to deal with your feelings. F. You may record(记录) how you feel in the morning,afternoon and evening. G. For example,you may cry,exercise,write about them or talk to someone you trust. Ⅳ. 补全对话　 阅读对话,从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 (5 分) Jane:Hi,Kate! You look a little upset. 　 46　 Kate:The final exam is coming in a few days. 　 47　 Jane:It􀆳s no use worrying. Kate:I know,but I just can􀆳t stop worrying. 　 48　 Jane:I􀆳m a little worried,but I􀆳m also looking forward to it. Kate:Oh,really? Jane:Yeah. I􀆳m looking forward to the vacation after the exam. Kate:　 49　 Jane:Well,not yet. But I􀆳m doing my best. I􀆳m sure that I can get good grades. Kate:　 50　 I will stop wasting time worrying. I􀆳ll try my best to get everything ready. Jane:Well,good luck to both of us. ( 　 　 )46. A. Who􀆳s that boy? B. Where􀆳s the doctor? C. What􀆳s the problem? D. When is the math test? ( 　 　 )47. A. I have a toothache. B. We all feel very excited. C. We are really busy. D. I􀆳m so worried about it. ( 　 　 )48. A. How about you? B. What are you looking for? C. Can you help me? D. How do you study for a test? ( 　 　 )49. A. Did you eat your breakfast? B. What are you doing for vacation? C. Are you ready for the exam? D. Did you enjoy yourself on vacation? ( 　 　 )50. A. I don􀆳t think so. B. You􀆳re right. C. You􀆳re welcome. D. Here you are. Ⅴ. 完形填空　 阅读短文,从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最 佳答案。 (15 分) 　 　 During the Qin Dynasty,there was a boy named Han Xin. He was born in a 　 51　 family and often had nothing to eat. He often went fishing but almost 　 52　 no fish. He was always hungry. One day,Han Xin was fishing by the river. An old lady 　 53 　 that the boy was very thin and looked hungry. She gave him a bowl of 　 54　 . 　 　 “Thank you so much,” said Han Xin as he bowed down(鞠躬) to the old lady. From then on, every time Han Xin met the old lady,she would give him some rice. So Han Xin 　 55　 went hungry. He was very grateful and promised(允诺) he would find a way to 　 56　 the lady some day. 53 - - - -56　 “You don􀆳t have to promise so much when you have 　 57　 ,” she said. “I give you rice because I feel 　 58　 that you don􀆳t have anything to eat. I don􀆳t want you to repay me. If you are a real man,you will find a way to support(供养) 　 59　 . ” Han Xin kept the lady􀆳s words in mind. When Han Xin 　 60　 up,he went into the army and became a general(将军). He did many good things and 　 61　 many people. People all thought he was a great man. Han Xin never 　 62　 the old lady. He went back to the village and took her to his palace. He bowed down to her 　 63　 gave her a bowl filled with gold. The old lady didn􀆳t 　 64　 it. “Thank you for the gold,” she said. “You have already paid me back by becoming a strong and kind man. ” The Chinese idiom “one rice,thousand gold” comes from this story. It tells us that we should always give a hand to others 　 65　 getting anything in return. And we should also forever remember the help from someone else. ( 　 　 )51. A. rich B. poor C. strong D. busy ( 　 　 )52. A. caught B. raised C. touched D. filled ( 　 　 )53. A. knew B. heard C. saw D. wondered ( 　 　 )54. A. rice B. gold C. water D. milk ( 　 　 )55. A. always B. often C. sometimes D. never ( 　 　 )56. A. leave B. wish C. thank D. refuse ( 　 　 )57. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything ( 　 　 )58. A. happy B. sorry C. tired D. angry ( 　 　 )59. A. himself B. herself C. myself D. yourself ( 　 　 )60. A. came B. grew C. stood D. picked ( 　 　 )61. A. helped B. provided C. found D. lost ( 　 　 )62. A. remembered B. advised C. invited D. forgot ( 　 　 )63. A. so B. and C. or D. but ( 　 　 )64. A. sell B. accept C. miss D. pull ( 　 　 )65. A. for B. about C. without D. in 非选择题部分　 共 50 分 Ⅵ. 阅读填词　 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 (15 分) 　 　 An old teacher lived next to an office worker. Both of (66) ( they) planted the same plants in their gardens. (67) old teacher gave a little water to his plants and didn􀆳t always care for them but his neighbor did the opposite. 　 　 One night,there (68) (be) a heavy rain. The next morning,the office worker found his plants were all uprooted(连根拔起),(69) his neighbor􀆳s plants stood firmly(稳固地). 　 　 The office worker was (70) (surprise) and went to the old teacher and asked,“We both grow the same plants. I􀆳ve been looking after my plants (71) ( well) than you did,and I􀆳m giving them more water. However,my plants are uprooted,while (72) ( your) aren􀆳t. Why?” The old teacher smiled and (73) (say),“You􀆳ve given your plants enough water,so they don􀆳t need to work for it. I give them a little water. Because (74) that,their roots must grow deeper (75) (get) more water,and that makes them stronger. ” Ⅶ. 书面表达。 (35 分) 第一部分　 情境运用　 根据所提供的图片,用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 (10 分) 76. 　 　 A: B:Twice a week. It is good for my heath. 77. A: B:First,peel the bananas. Next,put the bananas in the blender. Then,pour the milk into the blender. Finally,turn on the blender. 78. A:Can you come to my party tomorrow night? B:Sorry,I can􀆳t. 79. A:What does Tim want to be when he grows up? B: 80. A:What will happen if he rides a bike to school? B: 第二部分　 写作。 (25 分) 　 　 新的一年,一起向未来! 你决心在哪些方面有所改变? 请围绕“改善学习状况” “增强身体体 质”“面对困难和麻烦”等三个方面写作,适度发挥。 　 　 要求:1. 文中不能出现真实的人名和校名; 2. 80—100 词左右; 3. 条理清楚,语句通顺,意思连贯,书写规范; 4. 开头已给出,不计入总词数。 　 　 The start of the year is often a good time to make resolutions. 　 　 　 　 　 　 55 see each other ... to your new friends!” 可 知,可以介绍老朋友和新朋友认识。 故 选 B。 D　 【文章大意】文章主要介绍了关于是否在 城市开设无车街道的两种观点。 36. D 　 【解析】根据第一段可知,开头先写 “Many cities”,之后举了法国巴黎的例子。 故选 D。 37. A 　 【解析】根据第四段“Car-free streets cause traffic problems on nearby(附近的) roadways. ”可知,无车街道会给附近的道 路造成交通问题,是不应该开设无车街道 的观点。 故选 A。 38. C　 【解析】根据第四段“People,especially kids ... put them at risk(处于危险中) . ”可 知,无车街道容易让孩子们不留意其他交 通工具,那样可能会让孩子们处于危险 中。 故选 C。 39. B　 【解析】通读全文可知,文章为“总— 分”结构,第一段先举例子,第二段引出 “是否开设无车街道”的观点,第三段、第 四段是支持和反对的两种并列的观点。 故选 B。 40. C　 【解析】通读全文可知,文章主要讲了 是否应该在城市开设无车街道。 故选 C。 Ⅲ. 41-45 CEAFG Ⅳ. 46-50 CBABD Ⅴ. 51-55 CABDB　 56-60 DABDC 61-65 CDACB Ⅵ. 66. a　 67. comes　 68. moved　 69. scientists 70. because 　 71. will be / is going to be 　 72. for　 73. Luckily　 74. to take　 75. them Ⅶ. 第一部分 76. He went to the mountains. 77. I want to be a cook. 78. Can you come to my birthday party? / Could you( please) come to my birthday party? 79. If you do,you􀆳ll be late. 80. How often do you play basketball? 第二部分　 One possible version: Dear Jack, How is everything going? I􀆳m writing to tell you something about my future. I want to be an English teacher when I grow up. Being an English teacher has been my dream since I was a child. I always enjoy learning English. I think English is a magic language. I want to share my love for English with my students and help them improve English skills. I􀆳ll try my best to make my dream come true. First,I need to work harder to increase my knowledge. As the saying goes, “ Well begun is half done. ” I􀆳ll read and listen to English every day. Second, it􀆳s important to express myself. I􀆳ll talk with my foreign friends more often. Third, I􀆳ll take part in more activities to improve my communication skills. What about your ideas? Write to me, please. Yours, Li Hua 长清区八年级第一学期期末真题卷 Ⅰ. 1-5 ABACB　 6-10 BBCAC 11-15 BAAAA　 16-20 BBCBC Ⅱ. 21-25 BADBC　 26-30 BADCB 31-35 CADBB D　 【文章大意】本文主要介绍了人们热衷于 制订新年计划但又常常不能实现的现象,并 对男性和女性制订新年计划与实现新年计划 的情况作了对比。 36. A　 【解析】根据“For those who make New Year􀆳s resolutions, exercising more and losing weight is often at the top of the list” —8— 可知,大多数人的新年计划是多锻炼和减 肥。 故选 A。 37. B 　 【解析】 根 据 “ A company surveyed 75,000 people and found that only 21 percent of them made resolutions. ”可知,这 个公司调查了 75 000 人,发现只有 21%的 人制订了计划,故制订计划的人为 75 000× 21% = 15 750。 故选 B。 38. B 　 【解析】 根 据 “ Of those who made resolutions,about 41 percent said they stuck with them. ” 可知,在那些下定决心的人 中,约 41% 的人表示他们坚持了下来,可 推出“stuck”意为“坚持”。 故选 B。 39. C　 【解析】根据第四段中“over 80 percent of people drop New Year􀆳s resolutions by February”可知,后面应进一步说明“他们甚 至将在年底前完全忘记它们”。 故选 C。 40. B 　 【解析】 根据 “ But while women were more likely to set new year􀆳s goals,men were better sticking to theirs”可知, 男性比女性 更能坚持自己的计划。 故选 B。 Ⅲ. 41-45 ECFAG Ⅳ. 46-50 CDACB Ⅴ. 【文章大意】 本文主要讲了韩信报恩的 故事。 51. B　 【解析】句意:他出生在一个贫穷的家 庭,经常没有东西吃。 根据“and often had nothing to eat ”可知,韩信出生在一个贫穷 的家庭。 故选 B。 52. A　 【解析】句意:他经常去钓鱼,但几乎 抓不到鱼。 根据“He often went fishing but almost ... no fish. He was always hungry. ” 可知,韩信几乎抓不到鱼。 故选 A。 53. C　 【解析】句意:一位老妇人看到这个男 孩很瘦,看起来很饿。 根据“ that the boy was very thin and looked hungry”可知,韩 信很瘦,看起来很饿,是老妇人看见的。 故选 C。 54. A　 【解析】句意:她给了他一碗米饭。 根 据下文“ From then on,every time Han Xin met the old lady,she would give him some rice. ”可知,老妇人给了韩信一碗米饭。 故选 A。 55. D 　 【解析】句意:所以韩信再没有挨饿 过。 根据 “ From then on, every time Han Xin met the old lady, she would give him some rice. ”可知,韩信有了米饭吃,就再 也没有饿过。 故选 D。 56. C 　 【解析】句意:他非常感激,并允诺总 有一天他会找到感谢这位老妇人的方式。 根据“He was very grateful”可知,他将感谢 这位老妇人。 故选 C。 57. A 　 【解析】句意:当你一无所有的时候, 你不必承诺那么多。 根据“You don􀆳t have to promise so much when you have ”以及上 文可 知, 现 在 的 韩 信 什 么 都 没 有。 故 选 A。 58. B　 【解析】句意:我给你米饭是因为我为 你没有东西吃感到难过。 根据“ that you don􀆳t have anything to eat”可知,老妇人看 到韩信没有吃的,长得很瘦,所以感到难 过。 故选 B。 59. D　 【解析】句意:如果你是一个真正的男 人,你会找到养活自己的方式。 根据“you will find a way to support(供养)”可知,此 处指的是“养活你自己”。 故选 D。 60. B 　 【解析】句意:当韩信长大后,他参了 军,当上了将军。 根据 “ he went into the army and became a general(将军)”可知, 这是长大后的事情,应用 grow up“长大”。 故选 B。 61. A 　 【解析】句意:他做了很多好事,帮助 了 很 多 人。 根 据 “ He did many good things”可知,韩信帮助了很多人。 故选 A。 62. D　 【解析】句意:韩信从未忘记过那位老 妇人。 根据 “He went back to the village —9— and took her to his palace. ”可知,韩信没有 忘记那位帮助过自己的老妇人。 故选 D。 63. B 　 【解析】句意:他向她鞠了一躬,给了 她一个装满金子的碗。 空处前后是并列 关系,应用 and 连接。 故选 B。 64. B　 【解析】句意:老妇人没有接受。 根据 “You have already paid me back by becoming a strong and kind man. ”可知,老妇人没有 接受韩信给的金子。 故选 B。 65. C 　 【解析】句意:它告诉我们,我们应该 总是给予别人帮助,而不索取任何回报。 根据“ It tells us that we should always give a hand to others ... getting anything in return. ”可知,帮助别人不应该索取任何 回报,也就是没有回报。 故选 C。 Ⅵ. 66. them　 67. The　 68. was　 69. but 70. surprised　 71. better　 72. yours 73. said　 74. of　 75. to get Ⅶ. 第一部分 76. How often do you exercise? 77. How do you make a banana milk shake? 78. I have to do my homework. / I have to study. / I have to study for tests. 79. He wants to be a doctor. 80. He will be late if he rides a bike to school. 第二部分　 One possible version: 　 　 The start of the year is often a good time to make resolutions. I decided to change mainly in three aspects. 　 　 First,I made a decision to improve my study. I am not good at English now,so I will study hard and spend more time in English. Second, I made a decision to improve physical fitness. I was easy to get sick, especially in the face of climate change. I􀆳m going to run every morning because exercise can enhance the body􀆳s resistance. Third, I used to be afraid to face problems and difficulties. But my parents and teachers told me to be confident and brave to face them. In the coming new year, I will be more confident and braver to face problems and difficulties. 章丘区八年级第一学期期末真题卷 Ⅰ. 1-5 AAABC　 6-10 ABCBA 11-15 BCBAB　 16-20 BACAB Ⅱ. 21-25 CDDAA　 26-30 ABDAC 31-35 ACDBD D　 【文章大意】本文讲述了在伦敦的一个特 殊团体中,孩子们和成年人以友好的方式生 活在一起,并告诉我们应该学会为他人着想, 而不是只为自己着想。 36. C 　 【解析 】 根 据 “ Each summer, 200 children and 50 adults live together for eight weeks. ” 可知,每年夏天,200 名儿童和 50 名成年人一起生活 8 周。 故选 C。 37. D 　 【解析】 根据 “ They do so not just to keep busy ... Adults teach them to do these things. ”可知,成年人和孩子们待在一起, 教孩子们制作东西,不仅是为了保持忙 碌,还为了从工作中寻找乐趣。 因此推断 “enjoyment”为“乐趣”之意。 故选 D。 38. A　 【解析】根据“Everyone works for a few hours ... find enjoyment in work. ”可知,孩 子们和成年人每天都要工作一段时间,并 不仅仅是因为他们想保持忙碌,他们想要 在工作中找到乐趣。 故选 A。 39. B　 【解析】根据“When they aren􀆳t busy ... to talk or sing. ”可知,空闲的时候,孩子们 会学习拍照和画画,也会围坐在一起聊天 和唱歌。 故选 B。 40. D　 【解析】根据“Children and adults (成 年人) don􀆳t always ... live together in a friendly way. ”和“One of the children says, ‘ I have to ... think about the group. 􀆳” 可 知,作者想告诉我们,我们不能只考虑自 —01— 长清区八年级第一学期期末真题卷 Ⅰ. 听力测试。 A)听录音,从每组句子中选出一个你所听到 的句子。 每个句子听一遍。 1. Let􀆳s make fruit salad. 2. He must go to the doctor. 3. Did you buy anything? 4. If you do,you􀆳ll be late. 5. How much do you need? B)在录音中,你将听到五段对话,每段对话后 有一个小题,从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答 所给问题的正确答案。 每段对话听两遍。 6. M:Gina,do you like playing tennis? W:No,I don􀆳t. I like playing volleyball. 7. M:Can I play basketball outside,Mom? W: No, it􀆳s windy today. Tomorrow will be sunny. 8. M:What can the robot do? W: It can dance, speak English and serve food. Look,it is talking with someone. 9. W:Jack,what do we need? M:We need three tomatoes and four eggs. 10. M:I􀆳m going to take the bus to the party. W:Really,Tom? If you do,you􀆳ll be late. C)在录音中,你将听到一段对话,对话后有五 个小题,从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给 问题的正确答案。 听对话前,你将有 40 秒钟 的读题时间;听完后,你将有 40 秒钟的答题 时间。 对话听两遍。 W:Hello,this is Becky. May I speak to Harry? M:Hello,Becky. This is Harry. W:What are you doing,Harry? M:I􀆳m reading a book at home. Jinan is windy and dry today. W: Oh, terrible weather! You need to drink some water. M:Yes. I drank some tea just now. I like to drink tea in spring. W:OK. What do you do on the weekend? M:I often go cycling around Jinan. You can visit Jinan if you are free. There are many famous places here. W:Sure. I will go there this summer vacation. D)在录音中,你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五 个小题,从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给 问题的正确答案。 听短文前,你将有 40 秒钟 的读题时间;听完后,你将有 40 秒钟的答题 时间。 短文听两遍。 　 　 Hello, I􀆳m Jason. I went to Disneyland in Hong Kong last weekend. I went there by bus with my parents. There were two buses going there together. The buses started at 7:30 in the morning. Everyone felt excited all the way. We talked with each other all the time. It took us two hours to get there. We saw the Mickey Mouse and many other characters. We ate some delicious food. And we watched the light show in the evening. We had great fun there. —7—