山东省济南市市中区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末真题卷(无听力音频)-【期末考前示范卷】2024-2025学年八年级上册英语(济南专版)

市中区八年级第一学期期末真题卷 (与济阳区联考) Ⅰ. 听力测试。 A)听录音,从每组句子中选出一个你所听到 的句子。 每个句子听一遍。 1. Rita wants to be an engineer. 2. Can you give me a hand? 3. We went bike riding together. 4. Let􀆳s make fruit salad. 5. How do people celebrate it? B)在录音中,你将听到五段对话,每段对话后 有一个小题,从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答 所给问题的正确答案。 每段对话听两遍。 6. M:Lily,what are you doing? W:I want to help the man get a cup of water. He is thirsty. 7. W:Jack,do you usually play table tennis after school? M:No,I don􀆳t. I usually do my homework at home. 8. W:Jim,can you come to my party now? M: Sorry, I can􀆳t. I need to look after my sister. She􀆳s sleeping now. 9. W: Peter, I􀆳m cooking. Can you and your sister help me? M:OK. We are coming. 10. W:I had an argument with my parents. I􀆳m angry. M:Ellen,your parents are tired after work. Try to understand them. C)在录音中,你将听到一段对话,对话后有五 个小题,从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给 问题的正确答案。 听对话前,你将有 40 秒钟 的读题时间;听完后,你将有 40 秒钟的答题 时间。 对话听两遍。 M:Hello,Lucy. W:Hello,Tony. Do you know Meng Lan? M:Oh,is it a panda? W:Yes,it is. It􀆳s so cute. It lives in the zoo in Beijing. M: I watched some videos about it on the Internet. I know it likes climbing the trees. W:Yes. It􀆳s good at doing sports. M:Do you want to visit it? I can go with you. W:Really? That􀆳s wonderful! When will we go? M: What about this Sunday? We can meet at 9:00. W:OK. How are you going to the zoo? M:I􀆳m going there by bus. It􀆳s not far from my home. W: Great. I􀆳ll take my camera to take some photos. M:Haha. . . D)在录音中,你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五 个小题,从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给 问题的正确答案。 听短文前,你将有 40 秒钟 的读题时间;听完后,你将有 40 秒钟的答题 时间。 短文听两遍。 　 　 Julia􀆳s father found a better job in another city,so he and his family moved. Julia was eight when she came to the new school. On the first day she came to school,she was nervous. When her teacher took her into the classroom,everyone was looking at her. She couldn􀆳t say a word. After the teacher introduced her, she had to choose one of three seats to sit down. First,she chose the first seat. The girl seating in front of her had short black hair and she was strict. Then she went to the second seat. The boy beside her was Jim. He introduced himself to Julia and told a joke to her. Julia thought he was fun. So she chose the second seat at last. —2— - - - -10　 市中区八年级第一学期期末真题卷 (与济阳区联考) (时间:120 分钟　 满分:150 分) 扫一扫,听力码上有选择题部分　 共 100 分 Ⅰ. 听力测试。 (30 分) A)听录音,从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。 每个句子听一遍。 ( 　 　 )1. A. I want to be a race car driver. B. Mary wants to be a singer. C. Rita wants to be an engineer. ( 　 　 )2. A. Did you reply to the letters? B. Can you give me a hand? C. Is there any traditional food? ( 　 　 )3. A. That will be good for you. B. We went bike riding together. C. I􀆳m going to move to Xi􀆳an. ( 　 　 )4. A. Let􀆳s make fruit salad. B. Don􀆳t forget to add the salt. C. Sounds like a good plan. ( 　 　 )5. A. What are the main dishes? B. Who are you going to visit? C. How do people celebrate it? B)在录音中,你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问 题的正确答案。 每段对话听两遍。 ( 　 　 )6. What does Lily want to do? A. To pass the cup to the man. B. To drink a cup of water. C. To help get some water. ( 　 　 )7. What does Jack usually do after school? A. Do the housework. B. Play table tennis. C. Do his homework. ( 　 　 )8. What is Jim􀆳s sister doing? A. Telling a joke. B. Sleeping. C. Cleaning the room. ( 　 　 )9. Who are the two speakers? A. Brother and sister. B. Father and daughter. C. Mother and son. ( 　 　 )10. What does the boy mean? A. Ellen should talk with her parents. B. Ellen should understand her parents. C. Ellen shouldn􀆳t be angry with her parents. C)在录音中,你将听到一段对话,对话后有五个小题,从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的 正确答案。 听对话前,你将有 40 秒钟的读题时间;听完后,你将有 40 秒钟的答题时间。 对话听 两遍。 ( 　 　 )11. Who is Meng Lan? A. A film star. B. A panda. C. Lucy􀆳s cousin. ( 　 　 )12. What is Meng Lan good at? A. Riding a bike. B. Taking photos. C. Doing sports. ( 　 　 )13. When will they meet? A. At 8:50. B. At 9:00. C. At 10:00. ( 　 　 )14. How is Tony going to the zoo? A. By bike. B. By taxi. C. By bus. ( 　 　 )15. Who will take a camera? A. Lucy. B. Tony. C. Paul. D)在录音中,你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题,从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的 正确答案。 听短文前,你将有 40 秒钟的读题时间;听完后,你将有 40 秒钟的答题时间。 短文听 两遍。 ( 　 　 )16. How old was Julia when she came to the new school? A. Six. B. Eight. C. Ten. ( 　 　 )17. Who took Julia into the classroom? A. Her mom. B. Her teacher. C. Her classmate. ( 　 　 )18. What did the girl sitting in front look like? A. B. C. ( 　 　 )19. What did Julia think of Jim? A. Fun. B. Handsome. C. Serious. ( 　 　 )20. Which seat did Julia choose at last? A. The first one. B. The second one. C. The third one. Ⅱ. 阅读理解　 阅读下列短文,从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所 给句子的最佳答案。 (40 分) A Today is Monday,January 15th. Betty already received a pile of invitation cards at school. Here is one from Sarah. 􀤥􀤥􀤥􀤥􀤥􀤥􀤥􀤥􀤥􀤥􀤥􀤥􀤥􀤥􀤥􀤥􀤥􀤥􀤥􀤥􀤥􀤥􀤥􀤥􀤥􀤥􀤥􀤥􀤥􀤥􀤥􀤥􀤥􀤥􀤥􀤥􀤥􀤥􀤥􀤥􀤥 􀤥 􀤥 􀤥 􀤥 􀤥 􀤥 􀤥 􀤥 􀤥 􀤥 􀤥 􀤥 􀤥 􀤥 􀤥 􀤥 􀤥􀤥􀤥􀤥􀤥􀤥􀤥􀤥􀤥􀤥􀤥􀤥􀤥􀤥􀤥􀤥􀤥􀤥􀤥􀤥􀤥􀤥􀤥􀤥􀤥􀤥􀤥􀤥􀤥􀤥􀤥􀤥􀤥􀤥􀤥􀤥􀤥􀤥􀤥􀤥􀤥􀤥 􀤥 􀤥 􀤥 􀤥 􀤥 􀤥 􀤥 􀤥 􀤥 􀤥 􀤥 􀤥 􀤥 􀤥 􀤥 􀦥 􀦥 􀦥􀦥 Dear Betty, I􀆳m writing to thank you for planning the special party for me last Friday. I love this new class. I felt love from everyone in our class. ♥ The party games were interesting. I like Tony􀆳s song and Carson􀆳s swing dance best. My family are planning a housewarming party on January 20th. Come and fill our new home with wonderful friends,family and memories. Home address:123 Mulberry Lane Houston TX123 Can you come to the party? If so,please e-mail me by Thursday. Sarah ( 　 　 )21. What kind of party did Sarah have last Friday? A. A welcome party. B. A New Year􀆳s party. C. A housewarming party. D. A Christmas party. ( 　 　 )22. Who did the swing dance at the party? A. Betty. B. Tony. C. Carson. D. Sarah. ( 　 　 )23. When will Sarah􀆳s family hold a party? A. On Monday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday. D. On Saturday. 9 - - - -12　 ( 　 　 )24. How should Betty reply to Sarah􀆳s invitation if she can go to the party? A. By taking a message. B. By making a phone call. C. By writing an e-mail. D. By telling the teacher. ( 　 　 )25. Which word best describes Betty and Sarah? A. Special. B. Outgoing. C. Shy. D. Noisy. B 　 　 It was a hot day. Mark and Tony were glad that they weren􀆳t lugging(用力拖) cans today. It was Wednesday yesterday,and it took hours to get all of the cans they had saved to the recycling(回收) center. 　 　 Today,the boys had to know how much money they got and what to do with it. They talked about bikes and basketballs. They dreamed about rockets and hot air balloons(气球). 　 　 As they walked,Mark bent over and picked up a can without even thinking about it. When he saw the can in his hand,he laughed. “ Old habits die hard,” Tony said. “ Maybe we had better buy more rubbish(垃圾) bags!” 　 　 Mark and Tony were still laughing about picking up cans when they caught up with Mr. Thomas. 　 　 “Hi,Mr. Thomas,” smiled Tony. “Where are you heading?” 　 　 Mr. Thomas seemed pleased to see them. “Well,I􀆳m on my way to help at the food pantry(食品柜). ” 　 　 “What goes on there?” Mark asked. 　 　 “Oh,they always need to help pack or unpack cans of food,” Mr. Thomas answered. “ The pantry helps those people who don􀆳t have enough money to buy food. ” “Not enough money for food?” said the boys together. They looked at each other and agreed. “Can we come along,Mr. Thomas?” Tony asked. “ I think we just found out what to do with our recycling money. ” ( 　 　 )26. What did Mark and Tony do on Wednesday? A. They picked up cans on the street. B. They learned how to make rockets. C. They sold the cans to the recycling center. D. They talked about what to do with the money. ( 　 　 )27. When did Mr. Thomas go to the food pantry? A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday. D. On Saturday. ( 　 　 )28. How did Mr. Thomas feel about meeting Mark and Tony? A. Happy. B. Surprised. C. Fresh. D. Lucky. ( 　 　 )29. Which of the following is the right order of the story? ①Tony thought they should buy more rubbish bags. ②Mark picked up one more can without thinking twice. ③The boys found out how to spend their recycling money. ④The boys met Mr. Thomas who was going to help at the food pantry. A. ④③①② B. ①②③④ C. ①④②③ D. ②①④③ (　 　 )30. What􀆳s the probable ending of the whole story? A. The boys asked for a part-time job at the food pantry once a week. B. Mark bought a bike and Tony bought a basketball with the money. C. The boys became interested in rockets and dreamed to work at them. D. The boys bought food for poor people with their recycling money. C China is a big country. Are the north and the south very different? Three students from different cities are giving their opinions on this topic. I think the biggest difference is the language. Each place in China has its own dialect(方言). For example,people in my hometown,Xiamen,speak Minnan dialect. But it􀆳s hard for people from the north to understand it while talking with each other! Luckily,China has done a good job in teaching people putonghua,which makes it easy for people in different places to communicate well with each other. 　 　 I think the food in the north is different from that in the south. I grew up in Jinan,a northern city. Jinan is famous for youxuan and tianmo. Last year,I visited Hunan. I was surprised by the rice there. It was not as sweet as that in the north. This is because of the differences in rain and heat. And people in different parts have different tastes. 　 　 You can find differences in old Chinese poems. I live in Hangzhou. China􀆳s poet Su Shi once wrote about the West Lake here: “ The brimming waves delight the eyes on sunny days;The dimming hills present rare view in rainy haze. (水光潋滟晴方好,山色 空蒙雨亦奇。)” But if you read poems about the north,you􀆳ll find that “ In boundless desert lonely smoke rises straight(大漠孤烟直)”. Quite different scenes,aren􀆳t they? ( 　 　 )31. What does the underlined word “communicate” probably mean? A. Play. B. Share. C. Get. D. Talk. ( 　 　 )32. Who can speak Minnan dialect? A. People in Shandong. B. People in Fujian. C. People in Zhejiang. D. People in Hunan. ( 　 　 )33. Why is the rice in the north sweeter according to the text? A. The weather plays a role. B. The water is sweeter in the north. C. The planting way is different. D. The planting time is not the same. ( 　 　 )34. How was the weather in Hangzhou according to Su Shi􀆳s poem? A. Warm and wet. B. Cold and rainy. C. Hot and dry. D. Cool and windy. ( 　 　 )35. Which of the differences between the north and the south isn􀆳t mentioned in the text? A. Food. B. Languages. C. Houses. D. Poems. D 　 　 Long ago,there was a man called Sessa. He invented(发明) a new game to make his friend,the king,happy. He called it “ chess” . The king loved it and decided to give him anything he liked. However,Sessa told the king he only wanted some grains of wheat(小麦粒). 　 　 “What?!” said the king,greatly surprised. “Since you enjoy my chessboard so much,just give me a grain of wheat on the first square(方格) of the chessboard,two grains on the second square,four for the third,and so on. Each square doubles the amount(数量) of the last,” replied Sessa. “Very well!” the king told his prime minister(丞相). “Give it to him!” 　 　 The first day,when the prime minister gave Sessa a grain of wheat,everyone laughed loudly. 　 　 The second day,he got two. The ninth day,Sessa received 256 grains. It took Sessa 16 days to get enough wheat to fill a large bag,but only one more day to get two bags. 11 - - - -14　 　 　 By the end of the month,wagons(马车) filled with grains were moving into Sessa􀆳s house. The prime minister was very worried and went to see the king. 　 　 “Dear king! Sessa has now collected nearly all our wheat! If we continue,our wheat will soon be empty!” he said. 　 　 “Impossible!” said the king. But after he checked and double-checked,he found that by the 64th square,he should give Sessa a total of 18,446,744,073,709,551,615 grains of wheat! 　 　 The king had to call in Sessa and take back his words. 　 　 Sessa replied with a smile,“I won􀆳t ask you for the second half of the chessboard. ” 　 　 With that,the king and Sessa were still best friends and Sessa got what he wanted—a wiser king. ( 　 　 )36. What did the king think of the new game Sessa invented? A. Expensive. B. Enjoyable. C. Simple. D. Difficult. ( 　 　 )37. How did Sessa ask for the grains of wheat in return? A. He asked for double the amount on each square of the chessboard. B. He asked for the same amount on each square of the chessboard. C. He asked for half the amount on each square of the chessboard. D. He asked for the most amount on each square of the chessboard. ( 　 　 )38. How long did it take Sessa to get enough wheat to fill two large bags? A. 4 days. B. 16 days. C. 17 days. D. 30 days. ( 　 　 )39. Why did the king have to take back his words? A. He thought it was a joke indeed. B. He found he would run out of wheat. C. He wanted to give Sessa a surprise. D. He trusted the prime minister more. ( 　 　 )40. What did Sessa mean by saying the underlined words? A. He accepted and asked for more grains of wheat. B. He wanted the king to give him something different. C. He didn􀆳t want to continue playing chess with the king. D. He was happy with what he had and refused to get more. Ⅲ. 阅读理解七选五　 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 选项中 有两项为多余选项。 (10 分) 　 　 Exams are a fact of school life for most people. 41. 　 　 　 　 Although they have prepared well, they still have a lot of stress(压力). 　 　 A little stress caused by the exams is sometimes useful. But too much stress can stop you working to the best of your abilities. 42. 　 　 　 　 　 　 The keys to being prepared for exams and keeping away from unnecessary exam stress are knowing what you need to know,planning and preparing for your revision(复习),and giving yourself enough time to do it. 　 　 If you can,find a copy of the syllabus(教学大纲) for each subject. 43. 　 　 　 　 　 　 About 12 weeks before your first exam,record the dates and times for each of your exams in your diary. 44. 　 　 During your exam period,if you want your brain to work at its best,try to go to bed early so you get enough sleep. If you have difficulty answering a question, leave it and move on to the next one. Tell yourself,“Everything is going to be OK. ” 　 　 45. Call psychological(心理的) hotline to share your worries and get help from others going through the same experience. Remember that there is life after exams. Things may feel stressful right now,but it won􀆳t last forever. And then the rest of your life will still be there. A. Here are some ideas to help you. B. Almost everyone worries about exams. C. Our wishes without exams never come true. D. You are not by yourself while facing the stress. E. And it􀆳s better to make a copy to put on your wall at home. F. If you have problems,you should not run away from them. G. This tells you what you need to know and gives you the topics for revision. Ⅳ. 补全对话　 阅读对话,从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 (5 分) A:Hello? This is Linda. B:Hi,Linda. It􀆳s Ted here. 　 46　 A:Not much,just watching TV. How about you? B:Well,I􀆳m calling to ask for help. My daughter Amy is going to spend her vacation in your city. A:Great! 　 47　 B:For two weeks. A:Well,I remember I met Amy two years ago. 　 48　 B:She is tall and has long hair now. A:By the way,when is she arriving? B:On the afternoon of January 26th. 　 49　 A:No problem. I􀆳ll drive there to meet her then. B:Thank you,Linda. A:　 50　 ( 　 　 )46. A. What did you watch? B. How􀆳s the movie? C. Where are you? D. What􀆳s up? ( 　 　 )47. A. How long will she stay? B. How often does she travel? C. Who will come with her? D. When does her vacation start? ( 　 　 )48. A. What does she like most now? B. Is she able to travel by herself now? C. What does she look like now? D. Is she going to wear a smart dress? ( 　 　 )49. A. May I ask you some questions? B. Can you meet her at the train station? C. Is there a train station around here? D. Are you free to come to my place? ( 　 　 )50. A. My pleasure. B. Never mind. C. It doesn􀆳t matter. D. With pleasure. Ⅴ. 完形填空　 阅读短文,从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最 佳答案。 (15 分) 　 　 One day,a rabbit and a hedgehog(刺猬) were walking when the rabbit tripped over(被……绊倒) a stick(枝条). The rabbit got 　 51　 and kicked the stick away. But the hedgehog 　 52　 the stick. “Perhaps I can make good use of it,” he thought. 　 　 After a while,they came to a 　 53　 . “ I can􀆳t swim. How can I reach the other side?” said the hedgehog. “Ha! It􀆳s not 　 54　 ,” said the rabbit. After saying that,he 　 55　 over the water easily. At the same time,the hedgehog was putting the stick into the water. “Put the stick aside. Why don􀆳t you try to jump 　 56　 me?” said the rabbit. The next second,however,the hedgehog lifted himself with the stick 13 - - - -16　 and 　 57　 over the river. 　 　 Then they came to a large area of wet land. The rabbit happened to 　 58　 it and was unable to move. With the help of the stick,the hedgehog pulled him out in time,　 59　 he would lose his life there. The rabbit never thought the stick would be so 　 60　 . “Luckily,you picked it up,” he said to the hedgehog. 　 　 At that moment,a fox suddenly ran towards the rabbit. But when the fox got 　 61　 ,the hedgehog waved the stick and beat the fox on the head. The fox was 　 62　 and ran away. 　 　 When it was dark,they 　 63 　 made their way back home. The hedgehog gave the stick to the rabbit because he thought the rabbit might 　 64　 it. 　 　 “ 　 65　 ,” said the rabbit. “But how about you?” 　 　 “It doesn􀆳t matter. What􀆳s really helpful is wisdom(智慧),” said the hedgehog. ( 　 　 )51. A. angry B. nervous C. serious D. quiet ( 　 　 )52. A. gave up B. picked up C. put up D. dressed up ( 　 　 )53. A. hill B. river C. field D. village ( 　 　 )54. A. easy B. hard C. safe D. enough ( 　 　 )55. A. dug B. hung C. jumped D. swam ( 　 　 )56. A. around B. without C. like D. except ( 　 　 )57. A. hit B. flew C. filled D. covered ( 　 　 )58. A. fall into B. bring out C. get off D. find out ( 　 　 )59. A. so B. and C. but D. or ( 　 　 )60. A. careful B. useful C. beautiful D. successful ( 　 　 )61. A. faster B. higher C. closer D. farther ( 　 　 )62. A. surprised B. bored C. excited D. scared ( 　 　 )63. A. actually B. finally C. certainly D. hardly ( 　 　 )64. A. lose B. remember C. need D. plan ( 　 　 )65. A. Thank you B. Sorry for that C. Not at all D. Excuse me 非选择题部分　 共 50 分 Ⅵ. 阅读填词　 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 (15 分) 　 　 My cousin Mike came to my home last Sunday when my parents went out. 　 　 We watched an (66) 　 　 　 　 (act) movie on TV at first. At about 4 o􀆳clock,we played Frisbee (飞盘) in the living room. I was so (67) 　 　 　 　 (care) that the Frisbee (68) ( hit) the photo of my family. It fell down from the wall and ( 69 ) ( break ). I was too afraid (70) tell my parents. So Mike and I hurried to go out and hung about in the street. 　 　 I didn􀆳t go home (71)　 　 　 　 my parents came back. When they asked me what had happened, “I don􀆳t know,” I replied. “Maybe it fell off (72) ( it) . ” They seemed to believe me,but I felt upset. I kept thinking,“If I tell my parents the truth,they (73) (be) very angry. ” 　 　 The next day,I telephoned Mike (74) (ask) for some advice. He advised me to talk with my parents. In the end,I said sorry to my parents for what I had done. To my surprise,my mom said she sometimes made mistakes herself and my dad told me I could share any problems with them. 　 　 I􀆳m lucky I have a loving family. My parents are really understanding. No matter what happens,I know they will always stand (75) me. Ⅶ. 书面表达。 (35 分) 第一部分　 情境运用　 根据所提供的图片,用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 (10 分) 76. 　 　 A:Who did the robot look like? B: 77. A:What is Peter doing? B: 78. A:What􀆳s today? B: 79. A: B:We need three. 80. A: B:I like them a lot. They are so delicious. 第二部分　 写作。 (25 分) 　 　 假设你是李华,为迎接新年的到来,你校(班)于 12 月 29 日举办了一年一度的迎新年联欢会, 有老师、学生的各种才艺表演,也有猜谜等游戏类活动。 你的英国朋友 Ben 对你校(班)的联欢会 很感兴趣,请你给他写一封邮件进行介绍。 　 　 主要内容:1. 联欢会的时间、地点以及参与人员; 2. 联欢会的活动内容及你最感兴趣的节目和你的感受; 3. 邀请 Ben 春假(4 月份)时来你校参加文体节活动。 　 　 写作要求:1. 文中须包含以上提示信息,可适当发挥; 2. 文章开头已给出,不计入总词数; 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息; 4. 表意清晰、流畅,行文连贯,书写规范; 5. 词数 90—100 左右。 Dear Ben, How is everything going? Are you enjoying your Christmas holiday? I􀆳m writing to tell you something about our New Year􀆳s Party. 　 　 　 　 Yours, Li Hua 15 Ⅴ. 51-55 DBACB　 56-60 BDCCA 61-65 DCBAD Ⅵ. 66. or　 67. finish　 68. will have 69. walked　 70. best　 71. their 72. activities　 73. singing　 74. from 75. to go Ⅶ. 第一部分 76. Can / Could you come / go to my birthday party? / Would you like / love to come / go to my birthday party? 77. How much honey do you need? / How many spoons of honey do you need? 78. I will / am going to go to school by bus. / I will / am going to take the bus to school. / I􀆳m going to school by bus. 79. He wants to be a cook. 80. He played tennis last weekend. 第二部分　 One possible version: Why We Get an Education 　 　 These days we are having a discussion about why we get an education. Every student takes an active part in it. Here are my opinions. 　 　 First,getting an education can open up our eyes. With a good education, we can understand the world better. Next, with the help of education, we can learn how to think,how to solve problems and how to find new things around us. Because of education, we can create a more prosperous society. Then,getting an education can help us get ready for our future life. It can also help us get our dream jobs. Our life will be much easier and more meaningful. 　 　 In a word,there are plenty of reasons why we get an education. 市中区八年级第一学期期末真题卷 (与济阳区联考) Ⅰ. 1-5 CBBAC　 6-10 CCBCB 11-15 BCBCA　 16-20 BBBAB Ⅱ. 21-25 ACDCB　 26-30 CBADD C　 【文章大意】本文主要讲述了来自不同城 市的三位学生对中国南北方之间差异的一些 看法。 31. D 　 【解析】根据“But it􀆳s hard for people from the north ... to communicate well with each other. ”可知,通过普通话,不同地方 的人可以很好地沟通、交流,故可推测出 communicate 意为“沟通、交流”。 故选 D。 32. B　 【解析】根据“For example,people in my hometown,Xiamen,speak Minnan dialect. ”可 知,厦门的人们说闽南方言,厦门隶属于 福建省。 故选 B。 33. A　 【解析】根据“ It was not as sweet as ... in rain and heat. ”可知,北方的米比南方 的米甜是气候的原因。 故选 A。 34. A 　 【解析】 根 据 “ The brimming waves delight the eyes on sunny days;The dimming hills present rare view in rainy haze. (水光 潋滟晴方好,山色空蒙雨亦奇。)”可知,苏 轼诗中的杭州是温暖且湿润的。 故选 A。 35. C　 【解析】通读全文可知,本文主要从语 言、食物、古诗这三方面来比较南北方之 间的不同,没有提到南北方房子的不同。 故选 C。 D　 【文章大意】本文主要讲述了很久以前发 明了一种叫作“国际象棋”新游戏的塞萨和国 王之间发生的故事。 36. B 　 【解析】 根据 “ Long ago, there was a man ... give him anything he liked. ”可知, 国王喜欢这个游戏并决定给塞萨任何他 喜欢的东西。 所以国王认为塞萨发明的 新游戏是令人愉快的。 故选 B。 37. A 　 【解析】 根据 “‘ Since you enjoy my chessboard ... the amount(数量) of the last,􀆳 replied Sessa. ”可知,每一块方格的小麦数 量都是上一块方格小麦数量的两倍。 故 选 A。 38. C　 【解析】根据“ It took Sessa 16 days to get enough wheat to fill a large bag,but only one more day to get two bags. ”可知,塞萨 在第 17 天时弄到了两大袋小麦。 故选 C。 —2— 39. B 　 【解析】 根据 “ Dear king! Sessa has now collected ... be empty!”及“But after he checked ... grains of wheat!”可知,如果继 续这样下去,国王就快没有小麦了,所以 国王不得不收回他的承诺。 故选 B。 40. D　 【解析】根据上文“Sessa replied with a smile” 和 下 文 “ With that, the king and Sessa ... a wiser king. ”可推断,塞萨不再 要求国王给他小麦了,因为他已经得到了 他想要的。 故选 D。 Ⅲ. 41-45 BAGED Ⅳ. 46-50 DACBA Ⅴ. 51-55 ABBBC　 56-60 CBADB 61-65 CDBCA Ⅵ. 66. action　 67. careless　 68. hit 69. was broken　 70. to　 71. until　 72. itself 73. will be　 74. to ask　 75. by / behind Ⅶ. 第一部分 76. It looked like a policeman / police officer. 77. He􀆳s cutting up a / the banana. / He􀆳s cutting up the bananas. 78. It􀆳s Wednesday the 23rd. 79. How many tomatoes do you / we need? 80. How do you like sandwiches? / What do you think of sandwiches? 第二部分　 One possible version: Dear Ben, How is everything going? Are you enjoying your Christmas holiday? I􀆳m writing to tell you something about our New Year􀆳s Party. We held the party on December 29th at our school. All the teachers and students attended the party. There were many different kinds of performances and games, such as dancing, singing,guessing games and so on. The most interesting performance I thought was the dancing show which was performed by some teachers. I didn􀆳t realize they could dance so well. They were lively on the stage. Many students also enjoyed the show. I think we all had a good time at the New Year􀆳s Party. It offered us a chance to know each other better. There will be some entertaining and sports activities in April at our school. I􀆳d like to invite you to join us. I􀆳m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 高新区八年级第一学期期末真题卷 Ⅰ. 1-5 CCBAA　 6-10 AABCA 11-15 BBACA　 16-20 BBBCB Ⅱ. 21-25 ADCCD　 26-30 BBADC C　 【文章大意】本文主要介绍了慈善机构 Oxfam 举办的二手九月活动的调查结果显示, 购买二手衣服在英国越来越流行,同时对地 球气候的变化有良好作用。 31. C　 【解析】根据第二段“Oxfam also wants more people ... so they will last longer. ”可 知,Oxfam 想要更多的人送出不需要的衣 服。 故选 C。 32. A　 【解析】 根据第三段 “ Buying second- hand clothes is becoming popular in the UK ... Depop says that 90% of its users are under the age of 26. ”可推知,作者提及 Depop 商 店 90% 的用户年龄在 26 岁以下是为了说 明买二手衣服受年轻人欢迎。 故选 A。 33. B 　 【解析】根据第四段“Buying second- hand clothing ... of climate change. ” 可推 测,人们参加二手九月活动可能是因为他 们想为地球做点好事。 故选 B。 34. C　 【解析】根据第五段“Oxfam says that ... more than 6,600 times. ”可知,如果更多的 人将旧衣服赠送给慈善商店,就能够阻止 相当多的二氧化碳进入地球空气,所以地 球空气会更好。 故选 C。 —3—