内容正文:
商河县八年级第一学期期末真题卷
Ⅰ. 听力测试。
A)听录音,在每组句子中选出一个你所听到
的句子。 每个句子读一遍。
1. Whats
the
best
cinema?
2. Will
there
be
more
trees?
3. Tara
sings
better
than
Jack.
4. I
need
a
spoon
of
yogurt.
5. How
is
he
going
to
do
that?
B)在录音中,你将听到五段对话,每段对话后
有一个小题,从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答
所给问题的正确答案。 每段对话读两遍。
6. M:What
would
you
like,madam?
W:Id
like
some
tomato
soup
and
fruit
salad.
7. M:Do
you
want
to
see
a
scary
movie,Kate?
W:No,Jack,Im
scared
to
see
that. Lets
see
an
action
movie.
8. M:What
will
you
do
this
Sunday,Gina?
W:Ill
have
a
dance
class. I
have
it
once
a
week.
9. W:Can
you
come
to
my
party
tonight?
M: Sorry, I
cant. I
have
to
prepare
for
an
exam.
10. M: Ill
take
the
bus
to
the
party. Its
early
now.
W:Its
rush
hour
now. Youll
be
late
if
you
do
that,Tom.
C)在录音中,你将听到一段对话,对话后有五
个小题,从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给
问题的正确答案。 对话读两遍。 (听对话前,
你将有 40 秒钟的读题时间;听完后,你将有
40 秒钟的答题时间)
M:You
look
sleepy,Linda. Did
you
stay
up
late
yesterday?
W:Yes,Tom. I
watched
a
game
show.
M: Oh, I
love
game
shows, too. They
are
interesting.
W:Yes. But
I
cant
stay
up
late
today.
M: Haha. . . You
need
to
sleep
early. The
vacation
is
coming. Where
will
you
go
on
vacation?
W:Ill
visit
my
grandparents. They
live
in
the
countryside.
M:How
long
will
you
stay
there?
W:Ill
stay
there
for
about
two
weeks. How
about
you?
M:Well,Ill
go
to
China
for
vacation.
W:Will
you
go
with
anyone?
M:Yes,Ill
go
with
my
parents.
W:China
is
a
good
place
to
have
fun. Ill
go
there
next
year.
D)在录音中,你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五
个小题,从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给
问题的正确答案。 短文读两遍。 (听短文前,
你将有 40 秒钟的读题时间;听完后,你将有
40 秒钟的答题时间)
Sam
and
his
classmates
had
a
surprise
party
last
month. They
had
it
in
a
big
house.
Sam
didnt
know
how
to
get
there
at
first. One
of
his
classmates
brought
him
to
the
party. The
party
began
at
6
p.m. and
ended
at
10
p.m. They
ate
some
Chinese
food
which
was
really
delicious. Then
they
sang, danced
and
played
some
games. Sam
felt
relaxed
after
one
days
lessons. He
and
his
classmates
had
great
fun
at
the
party.
—01—
- - - -74
商河县八年级第一学期期末真题卷
(时间:120 分钟 满分:150 分)
扫一扫,听力码上有选择题部分 共 100 分
Ⅰ. 听力测试。 (30 分)
A)听录音,在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。 每个句子读一遍。
( )1. A. Whats
the
best
cinema? B. Wheres
the
cheapest
hotel?
C. Whos
her
best
friend?
( )2. A. Will
there
be
less
water? B. Will
there
be
more
trees? C. Will
there
be
fewer
cars?
( )3. A. Tara
is
taller
than
Jack.
B. Tara
is
smarter
than
Jack.
C. Tara
sings
better
than
Jack.
( )4. A. I
need
a
spoon
of
yogurt. B. I
need
two
cups
of
milk. C. I
need
three
plates
of
meat.
( )5. A. When
is
he
going
to
start? B. How
is
he
going
to
do
that? C. Where
is
he
going
to
work?
B)在录音中,你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问
题的正确答案。 每段对话读两遍。
( )6. Where
are
the
speakers
probably?
A. At
school. B. In
a
restaurant. C. In
the
hospital.
( )7. What
kind
of
movies
will
Jack
and
Kate
see?
A. A
scary
movie. B. A
cartoon
movie. C. An
action
movie.
( )8. How
often
does
Gina
have
a
dance
class?
A. Once
a
week. B. Once
a
day. C. Twice
a
month.
( )9. What
does
the
boy
have
to
do?
A. Meet
his
friends. B. Prepare
for
an
exam. C. Go
to
the
doctor.
( )10. What
will
happen
if
Tom
takes
the
bus
to
the
party?
A. He
will
have
a
good
time. B. He
will
arrive
on
time. C. He
will
be
late.
C)在录音中,你将听到一段对话,对话后有五个小题,从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的
正确答案。 对话读两遍。 (听对话前,你将有 40
秒钟的读题时间;听完后,你将有
40
秒钟的答题
时间)
( )11. What
did
Linda
watch
last
night?
A. A
game
show. B. A
talk
show. C. A
soap
opera.
( )12. What
does
Tom
think
of
game
shows?
A. He
loves
them. B. He
doesnt
like
them. C. He
doesnt
mind
them.
( )13. What
will
Linda
do
on
vacation?
A. Shell
visit
her
grandparents.
B. Shell
go
bike
riding.
C. Shell
go
to
the
beach.
( )14. Where
will
Tom
go
on
vacation?
A. Australia. B. India. C. China.
( )15. Who
will
Tom
go
with?
A. His
parents. B. His
uncle. C. His
cousin.
D)在录音中,你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题,从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的
正确答案。 短文读两遍。 (听短文前,你将有
40
秒钟的读题时间;听完后,你将有 40 秒钟的答题
时间)
( )16. What
did
Sam
and
his
classmates
have
last
month?
A. A
sports
meeting. B. A
surprise
party. C. A
dancing
class.
( )17. Who
brought
Sam
to
the
party?
A. His
classmate. B. His
mother. C. His
cousin.
( )18. When
did
the
party
begin?
A. At
6
p.m. B. At
7
p.m. C. At
6
a.m.
( )19. What
kind
of
food
did
they
eat
at
the
party?
A. Some
Chinese
food. B. Some
junk
food. C. Some
Western
food.
( )20. How
did
Sam
feel
at
the
party?
A. Relaxed. B. Bored. C. Thankful.
Ⅱ. 阅读理解 阅读下列短文,从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所
给句子的最佳答案。 (40 分)
A
( )21. It
is
a
picture
of
.
A. a
concert
ticket
B. a
film
ticket C. an
invitation
D. a
shopping
card
( )22. When
is
Audreys
birthday?
A. On
October
10th. B. On
Saturday. C. On
January
30th. D. On
Friday.
( )23. What
will
they
do
at
8
p.m. ?
A. Dance. B. Have
dinner. C. Play
games. D. Eat
cakes.
( )24. If
Lucy
goes
to
the
party,she
will
wear
dress.
A. black
and
white B. green
and
black
C. black
and
pink D. white
and
pink
( )25. From
the
picture,we
know
.
①the
time
of
the
party ②the
place
of
the
party ③the
activities
of
the
party
73
- - - -76
④the
color
of
the
dress ⑤the
food
of
the
party
A. ①②③④ B. ①②④⑤ C. ②③④⑤ D. ①③④⑤
B
What
does
your
favorite
color
say
about
the
kind
of
person
you
are? Some
people
think
that
you
can
understand
a
lot
about
a
person
by
his
or
her
favorite
color.
A
person
who
likes
red
is
usually
strong
and
healthy. People
who
like
red
like
to
see
the
good
things
in
other
people
and
dont
like
to
feel
sad. They
like
to
try
new
things
and
dont
like
to
stay
at
home
all
day.
For
a
really
fun
time,talk
to
people
who
like
orange. They
like
to
be
around
friends
all
the
time
and
love
parties. Orange
people
are
strong,and
they
like
a
lot
of
drama
in
their
lives. Green
people
like
to
be
around
people,too,but
sometimes
they
are
too
nice,which
is
not
always
good.
People
who
like
blue
are
also
very
loving
people. They
are
calm
and
strong,and
they
like
other
people
to
see
this. They
are
very
different
from
those
who
like
purple. Purple
people
are
funny,loud
and
usually
like
art. They
are
happy
to
be
different
from
others.
So,does
your
favorite
color
describe
you? Try
asking
your
friends
and
see
if
their
color
matches
their
personality. Have
fun!
( )26. At
the
beginning,the
writer
uses
a
question
to
.
A. help
people
tell
different
colors B. show
the
importance
of
colors
C. make
readers
know
his
favorite D. lead
in(导入)
the
topic
of
this
passage
( )27. According
to
the
passage,people
who
like
like
to
go
to
parties
and
make
friends.
A. red
B. blue
C. orange
D. white
( )28. The
writer
thinks
its
not
always
good
for
green
people
.
A. to
be
too
nice B. to
be
different
from
others
C. to
be
around
people D. to
be
calm
and
strong
( )29. The
topic
of
the
passage
is
.
A. feelings
and
actions B. favorite
color
and
personality
C. interesting
stories
of
colors
D. English
expressions
with
colors
( )30. Whats
the
structure
of
the
passage?
A. B. C. D.
C
A
passenger(乘客)
told
an
air
hostess(空姐)
that
he
needed
a
cup
of
water
to
take
his
medicine
when
the
plane
just
took
off. She
said
to
him
that
she
would
bring
him
the
water
in
ten
minutes.
Thirty
minutes
later,when
the
passengers
ring
for
service
sounded,the
air
hostess
realized
it
at
once. She
was
so
busy
that
she
forgot
to
give
him
the
water. As
a
result,the
passenger
was
not
able
to
take
his
medicine
on
time. The
air
hostess
hurried
over
to
him
with
a
cup
of
water,but
he
refused
it. In
the
following
hours
on
the
plane,each
time
the
air
hostess
passed
the
passenger,she
would
ask
him
with
a
smile
whether
he
needed
help
or
not. But
the
passenger
never
replied
to
her.
When
the
passenger
was
going
to
get
off
the
plane, he
asked
the
air
hostess
to
hand
him
the
passengers
booklet(意见簿). She
knew
that
he
would
write
down
bad
words
about
her
job,and
maybe
it
would
make
her
lose
her
job. But
with
a
smile
she
handed
it
to
him.
Off
the
plane,the
air
hostess
opened
the
booklet
and
smiled
because
the
passenger
wrote,“On
the
flight,you
asked
me
whether
I
needed
help
or
not
for
twelve
times. How
can
I
refuse
your
twelve
sincere
smiles?”
Thats
right! The
twelve
smiles
of
the
air
hostess
touched
the
passenger
deeply
and
of
course
she
wouldnt
lose
her
job.
( )31. The
passenger
needed
a
cup
of
water
because
.
A. he
was
thirsty B. he
wanted
to
take
his
medicine
C. he
felt
very
bored
D. he
wanted
to
talk
with
the
hostess
( )32. At
the
end
of
the
story,we
know
the
passenger
was
with
the
air
hostess.
A. pleased B. unhappy
C. angry D. bored
( )33. The
underlined
word
“it”
in
the
third
paragraph
means
“ ”.
A. the
water
B. the
medicine
C. the
cup
D. the
booklet
( )34. Which
of
the
following
is
true?
A. The
hostess
lost
her
job
at
last.
B. The
passenger
hated
the
air
hostess.
C. The
air
hostess
was
afraid
of
the
passenger.
D. The
air
hostess
smiles
touched
the
passenger.
( )35. What
is
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A. An
Interesting
Story. B. An
Unfriendly
Passenger.
C. Twelve
Sincere
Smiles. D. A
Pleasant
Journey.
D
Do
you
often
run
outdoors
to
keep
healthy? Do
you
know
how
running
helps
to
clean
up
the
earth? Sometimes
a
creative
mind
can
bring
us
a
win-win(双赢)
result.
Plogging,a
new
trend(趋势)
to
exercise,began
in
Sweden. The
name
“ plogging”
comes
from
two
Swedish
words. One
is
“ plocka”,which
means
“ to
pick
up”,and
the
other
word
is
“jogging”,which
means
“to
run
slowly” .
A
Swedish
man
called
Erik
started
the
movement. He
saw
rubbish
here
and
there
when
riding
to
work
each
day. He
became
worried
about
the
dirty
environment
and
decided
not
to
go
to
work
by
bike
any
more. Instead,he
began
to
run
to
work
and
pick
up
the
rubbish
at
the
same
time. To
his
surprise,
more
and
more
people
followed
him
and
soon
plogging
became
popular.
Many
people
choose
plogging
instead
of
just
jogging
because
they
think
plogging
is
a
good
way
to
75
- - - -78
help
clean
up
the
earth. Lydia
runs
four
or
five
times
a
week. While
running,she
picks
up
rubbish
along
the
way. “It
just
takes
a
moment
to
stop
and
pick
something
up
off
the
ground. But
it
influences
to
my
neighborhood. Now
my
husband
also
joins
me,”
Lydia
says
proudly. “ It
doesnt
matter
how
much
rubbish
I
pick
up. Its
a
good
way
to
save
our
earth. ”
Another
reason
for
ploggings
popularity
is
that
plogging
burns
more
calories(卡路里). According
to
scientists,plogging
for
10
minutes
burns
48
calories. While
jogging
for
10
minutes
burns
about
39
calories.
Everyone
on
the
earth
should
play
a
part
in
cleaning
it
up! Its
time
for
us
to
take
an
action
together. So
ready? Lets
plog
tomorrow!
( )36. The
writer
starts
Paragraph
1
by
.
A. giving
examples
B. asking
questions
C. telling
stories
D. giving
numbers
( )37. After
Erik
saw
much
rubbish, .
A. he
became
worried B. he
kept
riding
to
work
every
day
C. he
didnt
care
and
did
nothing
about
it D. he
was
interested
in
it
( )38. Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage?
A. An
American
man
started
the
movement
plogging.
B. Plogging
for
10
minutes
burns
about
48
calories.
C. Its
not
necessary
to
pick
rubbish
while
plogging.
D. People
like
plogging
only
because
its
good
for
health.
( )39. What
does
the
underlined
word
“influences”
mean
in
Chinese?
A. 影响 B. 伤害 C. 解决 D. 欺骗
( )40. The
writers
purpose
is
to
.
A. tell
a
story
about
Erik B. ask
more
people
to
plog
C. show
us
a
way
to
keep
healthy D. tell
us
why
plogging
is
popular
Ⅲ. 阅读理解七选五 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 选项中
有两项为多余选项。 (10 分)
The
Internet
is
playing
an
important
part
in
our
lives. Many
children
like
using
the
Internet
to
get
useful
knowledge
and
information,and
to
relax
in
their
free
time. 41. Here
are
some
rules
to
make
sure
you
are
safe
and
have
fun
on
the
Internet.
★Make
rules
for
the
Internet
use
with
your
parents. For
example,when
you
can
go
online,for
how
long
and
what
activities
you
can
go
online. 42.
Its
bad
for
your
eyes.
★Dont
give
your
password(密码)
to
others. 43.
Such
as
your
real
name,home
address,
age,phone
number
or
other
personal
information.
★44.
You
and
your
parents
will
make
sure
its
a
right
place
for
you
to
chat.
★If
something
you
see
or
read
online
makes
you
unhappy,leave
the
website. Tell
your
parents
or
teachers
right
away.
★Never
use
bad
language
when
you
talk
with
someone
online. 45.
★Remember
—
not
everything
you
read
on
the
Internet
is
true.
A. Never
use
the
Internet
too
long.
B. But
some
of
them
are
not
using
it
in
a
good
way.
C. If
you
want
to
make
friends,please
surf
the
Internet.
D. Treat
other
people
as
youd
like
to
be
treated(被对待).
E. Check
with
your
parents
before
going
into
a
chat
room.
F. Some
computer
games
will
make
you
feel
relaxed.
G. Never
tell
others
online
your
personal
information.
Ⅳ. 补全对话 阅读对话,从每题 A、B、C、D
四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 (5 分)
A:Hi,John. Will
you
go
to
the
party?
B:Yes. 46
A:Me,too.
B:Sally,did
you
make
a
New
Years
resolution
this
year?
A: 47
B:What
are
you
going
to
do?
A: 48
B:Cool. 49
A:Im
going
to
take
piano
lessons. How
about
you?
B:Well,my
New
Years
resolution
is
to
get
good
grades. Im
going
to
study
harder.
A: 50
( )46. A. When
is
it? B. What
about
you?
C. How
are
you? D. What
will
you
wear?
( )47. A. Yes,I
did. B. No,I
didnt.
C. Here
you
are. D. Good
luck.
( )48. A. Im
going
to
be
an
astronaut. B. Im
not
sure
about
that.
C. Im
going
to
learn
to
play
the
piano. D. That
sounds
like
a
good
plan.
( )49. A. Where
did
you
go
on
vacation? B. When
are
you
going
to
start?
C. How
are
you
going
to
do
that? D. What
do
you
do
on
weekends?
( )50. A. Nice
to
meet
you! B. It
looks
nice!
C. It
tastes
delicious! D. That
sounds
good!
Ⅴ. 完形填空 阅读短文,从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最
佳答案。 (15 分)
Everyone
wants
to
be
successful. But
failure(失败)
is
a
common
thing
for
us
to
meet
with. 51 ,
sometimes
in
the
sports
meeting,others
52
but
we
fail,sometimes
we
fail
the
exams. So
53
everybody
meets
with
the
failure
in
his
life.
However,different
people
have
different
54
to
face
the
failure. Some
people
55
hope
when
they
fail. They
seem
to
think
that
it
is
the
56
of
the
world. Others,dont
take
failure
57 . They
77
- - - -80
believe
that
failure
is
the
58
step
to
success. They
will
keep
up
and
59
their
best
to
get
the
final
success.
Now
lets
imagine
the
ends
of
the
two
ways. If
we
are
60
of
the
failure
and
always
feel
upset
and
61
to
change
ourselves,we
may
meet
with
more
and
more
failures. But
as
long
as
we
are
hopeful
and
62
to
face
them,and
never
give
up,we
will
become
63
and
our
dreams
will
come
true
some
day.
So
please
remember:Life
does
not
give
us
the
pleasure
we
want. But
64
we
never
give
up
and
always
do
little
by
little,it
will
65
a
big
difference.
( )51. A. At
first
B. Such
as
C. For
example
D. Of
course
( )52. A. do
B. win C. get D. mix
( )53. A. almost
B. never
C. always
D. already
( )54. A. opinions
B. answers
C. ideas
D. ways
( )55. A. lose
B. break C. care D. find
( )56. A. start
B. end C. top D. middle
( )57. A. seriously
B. cheaply
C. carefully
D. angrily
( )58. A. one B. first C. second
D. two
( )59. A. try B. take C. help D. have
( )60. A. sure
B. excited
C. bored
D. afraid
( )61. A. agree
B. refuse C. invite
D. reply
( )62. A. brave
B. angry C. full
D. sad
( )63. A. talented B. rich
C. wonderful
D. successful
( )64. A. so
B. if
C. though D. while
( )65. A. reach B. make C. play D. show
非选择题部分 共 50 分
Ⅵ. 阅读填词 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 (15 分)
Our
cities
are
busy
and
full
( 66)
people. But
the
cities
are
not
smart
enough. Wu
Yuhang,( 67)
11-year-old
student
from
Dongguan, Guangdong, thinks
this
is
a
problem.
“Crossing
the
street
can
be
(68) (danger) . People
cannot
take
their
eyes
off
their
phones. ”
“Drivers
cannot
see
traffic
lights
if
their
cars
are
behind
a
big
truck. Thats
the
most
terrible,”
said
Wu. “Im
trying
to
find
‘smart’
ways
(69) (solve)
these
problems. ”
Few
years
ago,Wu
(70) (make)
a
creative
system(系统)
for
traffic
lights. It
sets
LED
lights
along
the
road
so
that
drivers
can
see
traffic
lights
(71) (easy).
To
make
his
inventions,Wu
learned
a
lot,such
as
programing
and
building
models. But
Wu
said
the
(72) (important)
thing
is
to
find
peoples
problems
in
lives.
Wu
has
a
bigger
plan
for
his
future
—
hes
looking
forward
to
(73) (become)
a
chip(芯
片)
engineer. “China
is
still
far
behind
many
foreign
(74) (country)
in
computer
chips. And
chips
are
important
if
we
want
(75) (build)
smart
cities. ”
Ⅶ. 书面表达。 (35 分)
第一部分 情境运用 根据所提供的图片,用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 (10 分)
76.
A:What
do
you
think
of
soap
operas?
B:
77.
A:
B:I
went
to
the
beach
on
vacation.
78.
A:
B:No,I
am
not
free.
79.
A:
B:Yes,they
will. I
think
every
home
will
have
a
robot.
80.
A:What
do
you
want
to
be
when
you
grow
up?
B:
第二部分 写作。 (25 分)
所谓青春,就是在每个明天,都要比今天前进一步。 正值青春年少的我们,怎样才能成就更好
的自己呢? 请以“How
to
Be
Better”为题写一篇短文,从生活习惯、性格特征、学习劳动、人际关系
等至少三方面谈一下自己的计划和打算。
写作要求:1. 参考提示内容,可适当发挥;
2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
3. 文章中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名;
4. 80 词左右。
How
to
Be
Better
79
got
there, people
there
gave
us
a
warm
welcome. The
old
people
were
very
excited
to
see
us. We
brought
some
flowers
and
fruits
to
them. Then,we
cleaned
the
windows
and
swept
the
floor
for
them. After
that,some
of
us
took
a
walk
with
them, chatted
with
each
other
and
some
of
us
played
chess
with
them. When
it
was
time
for
us
to
leave,they
were
thankful
for
our
kindness
and
they
felt
kind
of
sad. Everyone
will
be
old
one
day.
We
should
care
for
the
old
people
and
respect
them. I
promise
to
myself
that
I
will
go
to
see
them
whenever
Im
free. Id
like
to
hear
about
volunteering
work
in
your
school.
Yours,
Li
Hua
商河县八年级第一学期期末真题卷
Ⅰ. 1-5
ABCAB 6-10
BCABC
11-15
AAACA 16-20
BAAAA
Ⅱ. 21-25
CCACA 26-30
DCABA
31-35
BADDC
C 【文章大意】文章介绍了什么是捡跑运动
及其起源和兴起的原因。
36. B 【解析】根据第一段可知,作者在开头
先提出了两个问题,以此引出文章主题。
故选 B。
37. A 【解析】根据第三段“He
saw
rubbish
here
and
there
... He
became
worried
about
the
dirty
environment
and
decided
not
to
go
to
work
by
bike
any
more. ”可知,Erik 看到
到处是垃圾后,他为脏乱的环境感到担
忧。 故选 A。
38. B 【解析】根据第五段“ plogging
for
10
minutes
burns
48
calories”可知,捡跑 10 分
钟可以燃烧 48 卡路里。 故选 B。
39. A 【解析】 根据下文 “ Now
my
husband
also
joins
me”可知,Lydia 的丈夫也加入了
捡跑运动,可推断“ influences” 的意思为
“影响”。 故选 A。
40. B 【解析】根据最后一段可知,作者在呼
吁更多的人加入捡跑运动。 故选 B。
Ⅲ. 41-45
BAGED
Ⅳ. 46-50
BACCD
Ⅴ. 【文章大意】文章主要讲述了面对失败的
两种处理方式,并告诉我们成功需要正确地
面对失败。
51. C 【解析】句意:例如,有时在运动会上,
别人赢了但我们失败了,有时我们考试不
及格。 根据下文 “ sometimes
in
the
sports
meeting ... sometimes
we
fail
the
exams
”可
知,这里是举例说明失败是我们遇到的很
平常的事情。 故选 C。
52. B 【解析】句意:例如,有时在运动会上,
别人赢了但我们失败了,有时我们考试不
及格。 根据空后“but”表转折可知,所缺
内容为“ fail”的反义词。 故选 B。
53. A 【解析】句意:所以几乎每个人在他生
命中都会遇到失败。 根据句意可知,此处
应填“almost”表示几乎。 故选 A。
54. D 【解析】句意:然而,不同的人对待失
败有不同的方式。 根据下文 “ Now
lets
imagine
the
ends
of
the
two
ways. ”可知,此
处应填“ways”表示不同的方式。 故选 D。
55. A 【解析】句意:一些人失败后会失去希
望。 根据下文可知,此处是面对失败的消
极方式。 lose
hope 表示“失去希望”。 故
选 A。
56. B 【解析】句意:他们似乎认为这是世界
末日。 根据上文语境可知,一些人失去希
望之后便认为是世界末日。 故选 B。
57. A 【解析】句意:其他人对待失败不那么
认真。 根据上文可知,此处是面对失败的
积极方式。 take
sb. / sth. seriously 表示“认
真对待某人 / 某事”。 故选 A。
58. B 【解析】句意:他们相信失败是成功的
第一步。 根据空前“ the”可知,此处应填
序数词;根据语境可知,此处指失败是成
功的第一步。 故选 B。
—31—
59. A 【解析】句意:他们将继续尽最大的努
力取得最终的成功。 try
ones
best
to
do
sth. 表示“尽某人最大努力做某事”。 故
选 A。
60. D 【解析】句意:如果我们害怕失败,总
是感到沮丧而且拒绝改变我们自己,我们
可能会遇到越来越多的失败。 根据上下
文语境可知,此处是消极面对失败的结
果。 be
afraid
of 表示“害怕”。 故选 D。
61. B 【解析】句意:如果我们害怕失败,总
是感到沮丧而且拒绝改变我们自己,我们
可能会遇到越来越多的失败。 根据上下
文语境可知,在害怕、沮丧的消极状态下,
应是拒绝改变自己。 refuse
to
do
sth. 表示
“拒绝做某事”。 故选 B。
62. A 【解析】句意:但只要我们满怀希望,
勇敢面对它们,永不放弃,总有一天我们
会成功,我们的梦想会实现。 根据上文可
知,“hopeful”与“brave”相对应,表示满怀
希望,勇敢面对。 故选 A。
63. D 【解析】句意:但只要我们满怀希望,
勇敢面对它们,永不放弃,总有一天我们
会成功,我们的梦想会实现。 根据下文
“our
dreams
will
come
true”可知,此处应
表示成功。 故选 D。
64. B 【解析】句意:但是如果我们从不放
弃,总是一点一点地做,将会有很大的不
同。 根据下文“ it
will ... ”可知,此处是 if
引导的条件状语从句,译为“如果……”。
故选 B。
65. B 【解析】句意:但是如果我们从不放
弃,总是一点一点地做,将会有很大的不
同。 make
a
difference 是固定搭配,表示
“发生变化”。 故选 B。
Ⅵ. 66. of 67. an 68. dangerous 69. to
solve
70. made 71. easily 72. most
important
73. becoming 74. countries 75. to
build
Ⅶ. 第一部分
76. I
cant
stand
them.
77. Where
did
you
go
on
vacation?
78. Do
you
want
to
go
to
the
movies?
79. Will
people
have
robots?
80. I
want
to
be
a
pianist.
第二部分 One
possible
version:
How
to
Be
Better
I
want
to
be
better. Here
are
my
plans
to
improve
myself.
First,I
want
to
change
my
lifestyle. Im
going
to
get
up
early
and
do
some
exercise
every
day. Im
going
to
eat
more
vegetables
and
less
junk
food. Second,Im
a
little
shy. I
should
have
more
communication
with
my
parents
and
friends. Im
going
to
take
part
in
more
activities
to
make
me
more
outgoing. I
will
make
new
friends,too. Third,I
need
to
work
harder. Im
going
to
listen
to
my
teachers
more
carefully
in
class. Im
going
to
help
my
parents
do
more
housework
at
home.
All
in
all,I
will
try
my
best
to
be
better.
济南市八年级第一学期考前示范卷(一)
Ⅰ. 1-5
ACBCA
6-10
ABBBC
11-15
CBABB 16-20
CABAA
Ⅱ. 21-25
DABDC 26-30
CABBD
31-35
BBCBD
D 【文章大意】本文主要介绍了三种不同的
朋友。
36. B 【解析】根据第三段“You
know
their
names,a
little
of
... they
dont
open
up
to
you
how
they
really
feel. ”可知,如果你和
戴维是邻居和同学,一起做事情,但不分
享感受,你们就是“客人朋友”。 故选 B。
37. C 【解析】根据第四段内容可知,本段主
要谈论什么是“最好的朋友”。 故选 C。
38. B 【解析】根据上文“but
at
least
they
will
always
care
about
you”可推断,最好的朋友
一直在关心你,从不会故意伤害你。 on
purpose 是固定搭配,表示“故意地”。 故
—41—