内容正文:
- - - -42
历城区八年级第一学期期末真题卷
(时间:120 分钟 满分:150 分)
扫一扫,听力码上有选择题部分 共 100 分
Ⅰ. 听力测试。 (30 分)
A)听录音,从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。 每个句子听一遍。
( )1. A. Catch
you
on
Monday. B. Lets
make
salad. C. Cut
up
the
bananas.
( )2. A. They
will
go
to
school. B. She
can
play
tennis. C. I
want
to
be
a
teacher.
( )3. A. Do
you
like
tomatoes? B. Are
you
going
to
dance? C. Will
they
have
robots?
( )4. A. Andy
isnt
a
scientist. B. Jim
cant
go
to
the
party. C. Kids
wont
go
to
school.
( )5. A. What
are
you
reading? B. Who
will
you
go
with? C. How
much
do
you
need?
B)在录音中,你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问
题的正确答案。 每段对话听两遍。
( )6. What
does
Ken
want
to
be?
A. A
singer. B. A
dancer. C. A
driver.
( )7. Where
will
Jill
go?
A. To
the
library. B. To
the
hospital. C. To
the
supermarket.
( )8. What
did
Jeff
think
of
the
party?
A. Surprising. B. Boring. C. Exciting.
( )9. How
is
the
weather
now?
A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Snowy.
( )10. What
are
they
talking
about?
A. Cooking. B. Sleeping. C. Walking.
C)在录音中,你将听到一段对话,对话后有五个小题,从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的
正确答案。 听对话前,你将有 40 秒钟的读题时间;听完后,你将有 40 秒钟的答题时间。 对话听
两遍。
( )11. What
does
Andy
want
to
do?
A. Go
for
a
walk. B. Go
to
the
zoo. C. Go
to
the
party.
( )12. What
kind
of
soup
is
Lily
making?
A. Chicken
soup. B. Vegetable
soup. C. Russian
soup.
( )13. Who
taught
Lily
to
make
the
soup?
A. Her
mother. B. Her
aunt. C. Her
brother.
( )14. When
will
the
soup
be
ready?
A. At
12. B. At
11. C. At
10.
( )15. How
will
Andy
go
to
Lilys
house?
A. By
bike. B. By
bus. C. On
foot.
D)在录音中,你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题,从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的
正确答案。 听短文前,你将有 40 秒钟的读题时间;听完后,你将有 40 秒钟的答题时间。 短文听
两遍。
( )16. What
was
the
weather
like?
A. Cold. B. Warm. C. Rainy.
( )17. How
old
was
Jim?
A. Fifteen
years
old. B. Seventeen
years
old. C. Six
years
old.
( )18. What
did
Jim
do
that
afternoon?
A. Caught
a
fish. B. Played
on
the
riverside. C. Swam
in
the
river.
( )19. Why
did
Jim
cry
in
the
room?
A. Because
the
fish
was
dead.
B. Because
he
was
very
tired.
C. Because
the
fish
swam
away.
( )20. What
do
you
think
of
Jim?
A. Shy. B. Clever. C. Kind.
Ⅱ. 阅读理解 阅读下列短文,从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所
给句子的最佳答案。 (40 分)
A
When
I
got
up
this
morning,I
was
so
surprised
to
find
a
new
watch
on
my
desk. I
couldnt
help
crying.
I
lost
my
old
watch
last
Monday. It
was
a
gift
from
my
father
for
my
thirteenth
birthday. I
still
dont
know
where
or
how
I
lost
it.
I
felt
really
sad
when
I
couldnt
find
the
watch. I
stayed
at
school
to
look
for
it
until
very
late.
When
I
came
home,no
one
was
there. At
nine
oclock,Mom
called
back
and
told
me
that
Dad
was
hit
by
a
car
on
his
way
to
look
for
me. He
was
sent
to
the
hospital.
I
went
to
the
hospital
that
night
and
told
Dad
I
was
sorry. I
also
told
him
I
lost
my
watch,but
he
did
not
get
angry.
Dads
left
leg
was
badly
hurt,and
he
stayed
in
the
hospital
for
several
days. He
just
came
back
home
yesterday,and
this
morning
I
found
the
new
watch.
Thank
you,Dad,for
loving
me
so
much.
( )21. Where
did
the
writer
lose
her
watch?
A. The
writer
doesnt
know. B. In
the
hospital.
C. On
the
playground. D. On
her
way
to
school.
( )22. What
happened
to
Dad
when
he
was
looking
for
her?
A. He
suddenly
fell
ill. B. He
lost
his
way.
C. He
was
hit
by
a
car. D. He
met
a
friend.
( )23. Who
most
probably
bought
the
new
watch?
A. Her
mom. B. Her
dad. C. Her
friend. D. Her
teacher.
( )24. Why
did
the
writer
start
crying
this
morning?
A. Because
she
got
up
too
late. B. Because
she
had
lost
her
watch.
C. Because
her
dad
was
in
hospital. D. Because
her
dad
touched
her.
( )25. What
can
we
learn
from
the
passage?
A. Its
never
too
old
to
learn. B. A
fathers
love
is
great.
C. Time
waits
for
no
man. D. Friends
should
be
few
but
good.
B
To
learn
from
a
picture
book,both
the
story
and
pictures
are
important. Here
are
some
tips(提示)
to
help
you
when
you
read
a
picture
book
to
your
children.
41
- - - -44
Tip
1 Talk
about
the
cover
first. Read
the
name
first. Look
at
the
picture
on
the
cover. Ask
them
what
they
see
in
the
picture. This
might
help
children
learn
something
about
the
story
in
the
book.
Tip
2 Use
easy
words. If
the
words
of
the
book
are
too
difficult
for
your
kids,you
can
tell
the
story
in
your
own
words. And
remember
that
the
pictures
are
always
there
to
help
you
tell
the
story.
Tip
3 Ask
questions
about
the
story. You
can
just
ask
some
yes / no
questions
if
your
kids
are
still
little.
Wh-questions
will
be
more
helpful
when
your
children
can
answer.
Tip
4 Use
different
voices (声音)
for
each
character (人物,角色). Changing (改变)
your
voice
for
different
characters
will
help
your
children
understand
which
one
is
talking. This
will
also
make
the
story
more
interesting.
( )26. What
is
the
first
step
of
reading
a
picture
book?
A. Finding
out
who
all
the
characters
are. B. Talking
about
the
cover
of
the
book.
C. Giving
the
book
a
new
name. D. Reading
the
first
story.
( )27. Which
of
the
following
can
help
tell
the
story
when
a
book
is
difficult
for
little
kids?
a. Using
easy
words. b. Telling
some
other
stories.
c. Using
pictures
in
the
book. d. Asking
the
writer
some
questions.
A. ab B. ac C. bc
D. bd
( )28. Why
is
it
helpful
to
give
each
character
a
different
voice?
A. Because
kids
like
speaking
in
different
voices.
B. Because
this
can
help
kids
learn
difficult
words.
C. Because
this
will
help
kids
better
understand
the
story.
D. Because
kids
will
feel
they
are
talking
with
the
characters.
( )29. Who
is
the
text
for?
A. Parents
of
young
children. B. Teachers
in
high
schools.
C. Writers
of
childrens
books. D. Middle
school
English
learners.
( )30. Where
can
you
read
this
passage?
A. In
a
story
book. B. In
a
dictionary. C. In
a
history
book. D. In
a
magazine.
C
A
reader
wrote
to
say
that
she
was
feeling
lonely
at
break(休息)
because
her
best
friend
wasnt
around. Heres
our
advice
to
her
—
and
to
all
kids
who
feel
lonely
sometimes.
Its
hard
when
a
best
friend
isnt
around
—
maybe
because
she
moved
to
a
different
school
or
a
different
class. You
may
feel
lonely
at
break
or
lunchtime. You
want
to
have
new
friends. But
how
do
you
make
them? Maybe
it
seems
like
everybody
else
already
has
their
friends. But
remember,theres
always
room
for
more
friends.
Start
by
looking
around
your
classroom
—
think
about
which
kids
youd
like
to
play
with
at
break.
Look
for
chances
to
say
“ Hi”
to
them,smile
and
be
friendly. Offer
to
share
something
or
express
your
appreciation(欣赏)
to
them. Invite
someone
to
play
with
you
or
say
“Do
you
want
to
sit
here?”
in
the
lunchroom. When
youre
at
break,walk
over
to
the
kids
you
want
to
play
with.
If
you
have
trouble
doing
this
or
if
youre
feeling
shy, ask
your
teacher
to
help
you
make
new
friends. Teachers
are
usually
pretty
good
at
matching
up
friends. The
best
way
to
make
friends
is
to
be
a
friend. Be
kind,be
friendly,share,say
nice
things,offer
to
help
—
and
pretty
soon,youll
have
one,or
two,or
even
more
new
friends.
You
might
still
miss
that
special
best
friend. But
when
you
see
each
other,you
can
share
something
you
didnt
have
before
she / he
left:You
can
introduce
her / him
to
your
new
friends!
( )31. This
text
is
written
for
.
A. teachers
B. parents
C. students D. visitors
( )32. Why
do
some
kids
feel
lonely
at
break
according
to
the
passage?
A. Because
they
have
trouble
with
their
studies.
B. Because
they
dont
have
their
best
friends
with
them.
C. Because
they
need
their
parents
to
be
with
them.
D. Because
they
are
too
young
to
look
after
themselves.
( )33. What
does
Para. 3
mainly
talk
about?
A. The
ways
to
make
friends. B. The
reasons
to
make
friends.
C. The
places
to
make
friends. D. The
time
to
make
friends.
( )34. Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage?
A. All
kids
are
feeling
lonely.
B. It
is
easy
for
kids
to
make
new
friends.
C. If
you
are
a
friend,you
can
make
friends.
D. Teachers
are
shy
and
have
trouble
making
friends.
( )35. What
can
we
learn
from
the
last
paragraph?
A. Forget
our
best
friends. B. Share
our
best
friends.
C. Write
to
our
best
friends. D. Love
our
best
friends.
D
Many
cities
around
the
world
have
closed
some
streets
to
cars
to
create
more
outdoor
spaces
for
people
to
enjoy. Paris
in
France
plans
to
ban(禁止)
private(私人的)
cars
from
the
heart
of
the
city
by
2024. The
ban
is
going
to
take
more
than
100,000
cars
off
the
roads
each
day.
Car-free
streets
have
become
a
place
for
people
to
play,shop
and
listen
to
live
music. Many
people
want
more
car-free
streets, but
others
get
worried. What
do
you
think? Should
cities
have
car-free
streets?
Yes
—
more
outdoor
spaces
are
always
better
Opening
up
car-free
streets
can
create
more
outdoor
spaces
for
people
to
get
outside
and
enjoy
life.
Shops
and
restaurants
on
car-free
streets
benefit(收益)
from
foot
traffic. And
slow
streets
encourage
new
businesses,such
as
food
trucks
and
outdoor
vendors(小贩),to
develop
in
the
area. Also,cars
cause
air
and
noise
pollution. Closing
streets
to
cars
encourages
people
to
take
buses
or
ride
bikes
instead. Its
safer
and
better
for
everyone.
No
—
car-free
streets
cause
other
problems
Car-free
streets
cause
traffic
problems
on
nearby (附近的)
roadways. That
makes
it
harder
for
people
to
go
about
their
daily
lives. Also,businesses
on
open
streets
can
get
into
trouble
because
foot
traffic
doesnt
always
mean
more
sales. They
could
lose
customers
who
want
to
drive
to
shops. And
even
when
streets
are
car-free, there
are
usually
still
other
vehicles (交通工具)
like
scooters
and
bikes.
People,especially
kids,may
not
be
looking
out
for
these
vehicles. That
could
put
them
at
risk(处于危
险中).
( )36. How
does
the
writer
develop
Paragraph
1?
A. By
telling
a
story. B. By
making
a
joke.
C. By
asking
a
question. D. By
giving
an
example.
43
- - - -46
( )37. Which
is
NOT
the
reason
why
cities
should
have
car-free
streets?
A. They
are
good
for
nearby
roadways.
B. They
can
create
less
air
and
noise
pollution.
C. They
can
help
people
enjoy
staying
outside.
D. They
are
good
for
new
businesses
to
develop.
( )38. Why
are
the
car-free
streets
dangerous
for
kids?
A. Because
kids
may
get
outside
alone.
B. Because
kids
may
have
to
ride
on
their
own.
C. Because
kids
may
get
hurt
by
other
vehicles.
D. Because
the
food
in
food
trucks
may
be
unhealthy.
( )39. Whats
the
structure
of
this
passage?
A. B. C. D.
( )40. Whats
the
topic
of
the
passage?
A. Are
car-free
streets
safe
for
people?
B. Do
car-free
streets
cause
problems?
C. Should
cities
have
car-free
streets?
D. Can
car-free
streets
encourage
new
businesses?
Ⅲ. 阅读理解七选五 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 选项中
有两项为多余选项。 (10 分)
Parents
usually
dont
let
their
children
cook. 41.
However,many
people
say
its
good
for
children
to
do
some
easy
cooking
work,such
as
doing
the
dishes
and
washing
vegetables.
Cooking
makes
children
smart.
In
some
cooking
activities, children
can
choose
and
decide
what
things
to
put
in
a
dish.
42.
At
the
same
time,they
can
learn
how
to
serve
their
friends
by
cooking
themselves. They
can
also
learn
to
eat
healthily.
Cooking
teaches
children
to
feel
how
things
change.
When
helping
cook
in
the
kitchen,children
can
touch
some
different
ingredients(食材),and
they
can
also
see
how
food
changes
by
temperature. 43.
Cooking
makes
children
confident(自信的) .
When
children
learn
to
cook,they
usually
feel
that
they
have
grown
up,and
they
can
do
something
for
their
family
members. 44.
So,cooking
is
well
worth(值得)
learning.
Cooking
teaches
children
cultures.
45.
When
cooking
different
kinds
of
food, children
can
also
learn
about
different
cultures. Also,children
can
learn
some
traditional
eating
cultures
by
cooking.
A. Its
easy
for
them
to
get
life
experience.
B. Its
good
for
their
health.
C. They
think
its
dangerous
for
children
to
do
it.
D. Their
parents
always
help
them.
E. Thats
a
great
way
to
make
them
think
actively.
F. They
can
cook
a
great
dinner
to
show
their
love.
G. Cooking
in
one
culture
is
quite
different
from
that
in
another.
Ⅳ. 补全对话 阅读对话,从每题 A、B、C、D
四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 (5 分)
A:Hi,Mom! Guess
what! My
class
is
planning
a
trip
to
the
museum!
B:The
museum? 46
A:Yes,it
is! Mom,can
I
go
to
the
museum?
B:Hmm. . . Youve
been
there
many
times
and
you
are
having
a
bad
cold
these
days. 47
A:But
this
is
my
first
time
to
go
with
my
classmates. And
Im
feeling
well
now.
B:OK,you
may
go.
A:Really? Thanks,Mom!
B: 48
A:The
school
bus
will
take
us
there.
B:Thats
good. When
will
you
go?
A:Oh,Miss
Li
says
well
meet
at
8:30
a.m. on
Saturday.
B:Well,dont
be
late.
A:Sure,Mom. 49
B:A
warm
coat. It
will
be
snowy
tomorrow.
A:OK,Mom. I
cant
wait!
B: 50
( )46. A. Im
afraid
not. B. Long
time
no
see.
C. That
sounds
great! D. Dont
worry
about
it.
( )47. A. They
should
make
a
plan. B. You
may
have
a
rest
at
home.
C. I
must
study
for
the
test. D. She
has
to
do
much
housework.
( )48. A. How
will
you
go
there? B. Who
will
you
go
with?
C. What
will
you
do
there? D. Why
will
you
visit
it?
( )49. A. When
did
it
happen? B. What
should
I
wear?
C. Who
is
the
trip
for? D. How
about
the
food?
( )50. A. You
are
welcome. B. Thats
too
bad!
C. Thanks
for
telling
me! D. Have
a
good
time!
Ⅴ. 完形填空 阅读短文,从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最
佳答案。 (15 分)
It
was
Friday
afternoon. The
students
were
having
the
last
51
of
this
week. At
the
end
of
the
class,the
teacher
52
the
students
to
bring
some
tomatoes
in
a
bag
to
school
the
next
Monday. “And
you
should
give
each
tomato
a
53
of
the
person
you
dislike. For
example,if
you
dislike
five
persons,
you
should
bring
five
tomatoes,”
the
teacher
said.
The
students
didnt
know
why,but
they
felt
glad
54
they
didnt
need
to
do
homework
at
the
weekend. On
Monday,all
the
students
brought
tomatoes:Some
had
two,some
had
six,and
some
even
had
twenty
in
55
bags.
The
teacher
said,“This
week,all
of
you
have
to
carry
these
bags
56
you,anywhere
you
go
for
the
whole
week. ”
The
students
57
the
idea
happily. Then
it
was
Friday
again. The
tomatoes
smelt
58
as
they
already
lost
their
freshness. “How
did
you
59
this
week?”
the
teacher
asked. All
the
students
complained(抱怨)
about
the
smell. Some
also
talked
about
the
heavy
weight(重量)
of
their
bags
because
they
carried
60
tomatoes.
45
- - - -48
The
teacher
smiled
and
said,“These
tomatoes
are
similar
to
what
you
carry
in
your
61 . When
you
dont
like
someone,you
carry
that
hatred(厌恶)
everywhere
and
it
makes
your
heart
62 . You
cant
stand
the
63
and
weight
of
these
tomatoes
for
a
week. Then
64
can
your
heart
stand
bad
feelings
when
you
carry
them
every
day?”
The
students
looked
at
their
tomatoes
and
65
the
teachers
words. They
decided
to
forgive(原
谅)
those
who
had
hurt
them
and
only
keep
good
things
in
mind.
( )51. A. talk B. game
C. lesson
D. test
( )52. A. asked
B. helped C. showed D. chose
( )53. A. price
B. name C. joke D. bag
( )54. A. if
B. when
C. before
D. because
( )55. A. his
B. their C. her
D. my
( )56. A. without
B. to
C. in D. with
( )57. A. accepted
B. broke
C. gave
D. brought
( )58. A. sweet B. terrible
C. nice D. good
( )59. A. play
B. look
C. study
D. feel
( )60. A. better
B. smaller C. more D. cheaper
( )61. A. bag
B. room C. heart
D. school
( )62. A. helpful
B. exciting C. healthy D. unhealthy
( )63. A. smell B. color C. size D. taste
( )64. A. what
B. where C. how D. which
( )65. A. spelt B. understood
C. disliked
D. said
非选择题部分 共 50 分
Ⅵ. 阅读填词 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 (15 分)
Life
today
is
much
easier
than
it
was
hundreds
of
years
ago. But
there
is
(66)
problem
—
pollution. It
(67) (come)
in
many
ways. We
smell
it,drink
it
and
even
hear
it.
The
more
people,the
more
pollution. Many
years
ago,there
were
not
many
people,so
the
pollution
was
not
very
serious. When
people
used
up
the
land (陆地),they
(68) ( move)
to
a
new
place. But
we
cant
do
that
now.
What
will
the
future
be
like? Some
(69) (scientist)
say
that
the
pollution
will
be
more
serious. The
city
will
be
more
crowded
(70)
there
will
be
more
people
and
cars. At
last,the
earth
( 71) ( be)
a
dangerous
place
for
humans. They
have
to
leave
the
earth
and
look
(72)
another
planet
to
live
on.
(73) ( lucky),many
countries
are
making
rules
to
fight
pollution
now. They
ask
people
(74) (take)
the
subway
or
bus
to
work. They
stop
people
from
burning
coal(烧煤). They
also
ask
people
to
plant
more
trees. Thanks
to
(75) (they),I
think
our
earth
will
be
better.
Ⅶ. 书面表达。 (35 分)
第一部分 情境运用 根据所提供的图片,用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 (10 分)
76.
A:Where
did
Tom
go
on
vacation?
B:
77.
A:
What
do
you
want
to
be
when
you
grow
up?
B:
78.
A:
B:Sorry,I
cant.
I
have
to
study
for
my
test.
79.
A:I
think
Ill
go
to
school
on
foot.
B:
80.
A:
B:I
play
at
least
three
times
a
week.
第二部分 写作。 (25 分)
假如你是李华,你的英国好友
Jack
想了解你对未来人生的思考及行动,请你给他写一封电子
邮件。
内容包括:1. 你想成为什么样的人;
2. 你的理由;
3. 你的具体行动。
注意:1. 100
词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Dear
Jack,
How
is
everything
going? Im
writing
to
tell
you
Yours,
Li
Hua
47
60. A 【解析】 考查介词。 句意:走上舞台
后,她开始说话:“我知道你们多年来一直
在背后笑我。”根据上文“Anne
knew
very
well
that
her
classmates
often
laughed
at
her
behind
her
back”可知,安妮知道很多同学
在背后笑她。 故选 A。
61. D 【解析】考查副词。 句意:嗯,这就是
我在这里的原因。 根据上文“Today
I
can
make
you
all
laugh
in
front
of
me. ”可知,安
妮说这是她在这里的原因。 故选 D。
62. B 【解析】考查形容词。 句意:听到安妮
的话,每个人都很惊讶。 根据上文“ I
know
you
have
been
laughing ... I
am
here. ” 可
知,听完安妮的话后每个人都很惊讶。 故
选 B。
63. A 【解析】考查动词。 句意:安妮继续用
开自己玩笑的方式逗他们笑。 根据上文
“Then
Anne
began
to
laugh
loudly
and
soon
everyone
followed
her. ”可知,安妮继续用
开自己玩笑的方式逗他们笑。 故选 A。
64. C 【解析】考查动词。 句意:最后,安妮
赢得了喜剧比赛,所有的人都站起来给了
她热烈的掌声。 根 据 空 后 “ and
all
the
people
stood
up,giving
her
a
big
hand” 可
知,安妮赢得了喜剧比赛。 故选 C。
65. D 【解析】考查形容词。 句意:几年后,
安妮也成为了一名受欢迎的喜剧明星,尽
管她仍然有点胖。 根据下文“although
she
was
still
a
little
heavy”可知,安妮最后成为
了一名受欢迎的喜剧明星。 故选 D。
Ⅵ. 66. comes 67. interested 68. himself
69. to
send 70. found 71. will
teach
72. villagers 73. from 74. healthier
75. happily
Ⅶ. 第一部分
76. I
want
to
be
a
pilot.
77. How
often
does
she
go
shopping?
78. Where
did
you
go
on
vacation?
79. I
have
to / must
look
after
my
brother.
80. There
will
be
more
cars.
第二部分 One
possible
version:
Dear
Nick,
How
is
everything
going? I
know
you
hardly
ever
exercise. And
I
heard
you
had
a
cold
again
last
week. Sports
can
not
only
make
us
physically
fit,but
also
develop
our
spirit
of
cooperation. I
like
playing
basketball. If
I
have
time, I
often
go
to
the
park
to
play
basketball
with
my
friends
on
weekends.
Sometimes
I
also
exercise
myself
by
running. So
I
hope
to
do
some
of
my
favorite
sports,such
as
playing
basketball, running,
swimming
and
so
on. You
can
also
do
these
exercise
with
friends.
Yours,
Li
Ming
历城区八年级第一学期期末真题卷
Ⅰ. 1-5
CBCAC 6-10
AACCB
11-15
ACAAC 16-20
BCBAC
Ⅱ. 21-25
ACBDB 26-30
BBCAD
C 【文章大意】文章主要介绍了好朋友不在
身边时,如何结交新朋友来摆脱孤独。
31. C 【解析】根据“ Start
by
looking
around
your
classroom” 以及下文的 “ ... ask
your
teacher
to
help
you
make
new
friends” 可
知,这篇文章是为学生写的。 故选 C。
32. B 【解析】根据第二段“ Its
hard
when
a
best
friend
isnt
around ... may
feel
lonely
at
break
or
lunchtime. ”可知,孩子们会感到
孤单是因为好朋友不在身边。 故选 B。
33. A 【解析】通读第三段可知,本段讲了交
朋友的具体方法。 故选 A。
34. C 【解析】 根据 “ The
best
way
to
make
friends
is
to
be
a
friend. ”可知,交朋友的
最好方法是成为一个朋友。 故选 C。
35. B 【解析】根据最后一段“But
when
you
—7—
see
each
other
... to
your
new
friends!” 可
知,可以介绍老朋友和新朋友认识。 故
选 B。
D 【文章大意】文章主要介绍了关于是否在
城市开设无车街道的两种观点。
36. D 【解析】根据第一段可知,开头先写
“Many
cities”,之后举了法国巴黎的例子。
故选 D。
37. A 【解析】根据第四段“Car-free
streets
cause
traffic
problems
on
nearby(附近的)
roadways. ”可知,无车街道会给附近的道
路造成交通问题,是不应该开设无车街道
的观点。 故选 A。
38. C 【解析】根据第四段“People,especially
kids
... put
them
at
risk(处于危险中) . ”可
知,无车街道容易让孩子们不留意其他交
通工具,那样可能会让孩子们处于危险
中。 故选 C。
39. B 【解析】通读全文可知,文章为“总—
分”结构,第一段先举例子,第二段引出
“是否开设无车街道”的观点,第三段、第
四段是支持和反对的两种并列的观点。
故选 B。
40. C 【解析】通读全文可知,文章主要讲了
是否应该在城市开设无车街道。 故选 C。
Ⅲ. 41-45
CEAFG
Ⅳ. 46-50
CBABD
Ⅴ. 51-55
CABDB 56-60
DABDC
61-65
CDACB
Ⅵ. 66. a 67. comes 68. moved 69. scientists
70. because 71. will
be / is
going
to
be
72. for 73. Luckily 74. to
take 75. them
Ⅶ. 第一部分
76. He
went
to
the
mountains.
77. I
want
to
be
a
cook.
78. Can
you
come
to
my
birthday
party? /
Could
you( please) come
to
my
birthday
party?
79. If
you
do,youll
be
late.
80. How
often
do
you
play
basketball?
第二部分 One
possible
version:
Dear
Jack,
How
is
everything
going? Im
writing
to
tell
you
something
about
my
future.
I
want
to
be
an
English
teacher
when
I
grow
up. Being
an
English
teacher
has
been
my
dream
since
I
was
a
child. I
always
enjoy
learning
English. I
think
English
is
a
magic
language. I
want
to
share
my
love
for
English
with
my
students
and
help
them
improve
English
skills.
Ill
try
my
best
to
make
my
dream
come
true. First,I
need
to
work
harder
to
increase
my
knowledge. As
the
saying
goes, “ Well
begun
is
half
done. ”
Ill
read
and
listen
to
English
every
day. Second, its
important
to
express
myself. Ill
talk
with
my
foreign
friends
more
often. Third, Ill
take
part
in
more
activities
to
improve
my
communication
skills.
What
about
your
ideas? Write
to
me,
please.
Yours,
Li
Hua
长清区八年级第一学期期末真题卷
Ⅰ. 1-5
ABACB 6-10
BBCAC
11-15
BAAAA 16-20
BBCBC
Ⅱ. 21-25
BADBC 26-30
BADCB
31-35
CADBB
D 【文章大意】本文主要介绍了人们热衷于
制订新年计划但又常常不能实现的现象,并
对男性和女性制订新年计划与实现新年计划
的情况作了对比。
36. A 【解析】根据“For
those
who
make
New
Years
resolutions, exercising
more
and
losing
weight
is
often
at
the
top
of
the
list”
—8—
历城区八年级第一学期期末真题卷
Ⅰ. 听力测试。
A)听录音,从每组句子中选出一个你所听到
的句子。 每个句子听一遍。
1. Cup
up
the
bananas.
2. She
can
play
tennis.
3. Will
they
have
robots?
4. Andy
isnt
a
scientist.
5. How
much
do
you
need?
B)在录音中,你将听到五段对话,每段对话后
有一个小题,从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答
所给问题的正确答案。 每段对话听两遍。
6. W:What
are
you
going
to
do,Ken?
M:Im
going
to
take
singing
lessons. I
want
to
be
a
singer.
7. W:Will
you
go
to
the
supermarket,Jill?
M: No, I
wont. Ill
borrow
some
books
from
the
library.
8. W:Did
you
have
a
party
yesterday,Jeff?
M:Yes,I
did. I
played
some
games
with
my
friends
at
the
party. It
was
exciting!
9. M:Mom,can
I
play
basketball
outside?
W:No,you
cant. Its
snowing
now.
10. W:I
usually
sleep
eight
hours
a
day. What
about
you?
M:I
often
stay
up
late. Sometimes
I
sleep
only
six
hours
a
day.
C)在录音中,你将听到一段对话,对话后有五
个小题,从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给
问题的正确答案。 听对话前,你将有 40 秒钟
的读题时间;听完后,你将有 40 秒钟的答题
时间。 对话听两遍。
M:Hello,this
is
Andy
speaking. May
I
speak
to
Lily?
W:Hello,Andy. This
is
Lily.
M:There
is
a
new
park
near
your
house. Lets
go
for
a
walk.
W:Sorry,Andy. Im
making
soup
now.
M:Oh,what
kind
of
soup?
W:Russian
soup.
M:Wow,did
you
learn
it
by
yourself?
W:No,my
mother
taught
me. Its
delicious. Why
not
come
to
my
house
to
try?
M:Wonderful!
When
will
the
soup
be
ready?
W: Its
11: 30
now. Itll
be
ready
after
thirty
minutes.
M:OK. Ill
walk
to
your
house. See
you
later.
W:See
you.
D)在录音中,你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五
个小题,从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给
问题的正确答案。 听短文前,你将有 40 秒钟
的读题时间;听完后,你将有 40 秒钟的答题
时间。 短文听两遍。
Jim
was
a
six-year-old
boy. It
was
warm
last
Sunday. He
played
on
the
riverside
in
the
afternoon. His
father
held
a
fishing
rod
and
a
bucket
that
he
wanted
to
find
a
place
to
fish.
Suddenly,Jim
found
a
fish
by
the
river. The
fish
breathed
with
its
mouth
open. It
was
big
and
fat.
Jims
father
ran
here
and
said, “ Fish
soup
is
delicious. ”
Then
he
took
the
fish
to
his
bucket
and
they
went
home
immediately. Jim
was
sad
that
the
fish
was
going
to
be
eaten. He
talked
to
his
father
and
put
the
fish
into
some
water. He
hoped
it
could
be
alive. After
a
while,Jim
found
the
fish
was
dead. He
cried
in
the
room. His
father
was
moved
and
bought
him
a
new
fish
the
next
day.
—6—