专题02 there be句型和名词所有格-【寒假自学课】2025年七年级英语寒假提升精品讲义(外研版2024)

2024-12-06
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Easy English初高中英语精品
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语外研版七年级上册
年级 七年级
章节 -
类型 教案-讲义
知识点 -
使用场景 寒暑假-寒假
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 1020 KB
发布时间 2024-12-06
更新时间 2024-12-14
作者 Easy English初高中英语精品
品牌系列 上好课·寒假轻松学
审核时间 2024-12-06
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专题02 there be句型和名词所有格 考点聚焦:核心考点+小考考点,有的放矢 重点专攻:知识点和关键点梳理,查漏补缺 难点强化:难点内容标注与讲解,能力提升 学以致用:真题感知+提升专练,全面突破 there be句型 就近原则 There is a pen and some pencils in the pencil-box. There are some pencils and a pen in the pencil-box. 结构 肯定、否定和疑问结构 时态 一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时 和has/have用法区别 there be表示某地有某物 have/has表示某人拥有,一般为人做主语。 名词所有格 名词后加“’s”或“'” Tom’s, students’ of所有格 the name of the cat 双重所有格 a friend of my father’s 我父亲的一个朋友 a friend of mine 我的一个朋友 分别有和共有 John’s and Mary’s rooms (两人各有一间) John and Mary’s room (两人合用一间) there be句型 就近原则 There be 后面的名词是句子的主语, be要和后面的主语保持一致,若出现并列主语,要遵循就近原则。 There is a pen and some pencils in the pencil-box. There are some pencils and a pen in the pencil-box. 结构 1) 肯定结构 there be + 名词+ 地点/时间状语 There is some juice in the bottle. 2) 否定结构 there be 句型的否定结构在be后加not(any) 或no。 There are no books on the desk.= There are not any books on the desk. 3) 疑问结构 there be 句型的疑问结构将be提前 Are there any people in the room? 时态 1) 一般现在时 there is /are There are some apples on the apple tree. 2) 一般过去时 there was/were There was a sport meeting in the playground yesterday. 3) 一般将来时 there will be 和 there is/are going to be There will be ( There is going to be) a show on Wednesday. 区别 there be表示某地有某物,have/has表示某人拥有,一般为人做主语。 【考点再现】 1.(24-25七年级上·福建厦门·期中)There ________ a teacher’s building and two art buildings in my school. A.is B.are C.has. 2.(24-25七年级上·北京西城·期中)________ a lot of students in the school club last night. A.There is B.There are C.There were D.There was 名词所有格 名词所有格表示所属关系,相当于物主代词,其后可直接接名词,意为“某人/物的···” 1) 构成: 一般地,直接在名词词尾加’s 如Tom’s, my mother’s 等; 以s结尾的复数名词则在后面加 ’ 如students’ parents’ 2) 名词所有格也可以用 the +名词+of+所有者 来表示,如the name of the cat, the roof of the house 3) 名词所有格所修饰的名词,如果表示店铺,教堂,医院或某人家时,该名词可省略, 如: my aunt’s (我阿姨家) the doctor’s (诊所), at the barber’s/tailor’s/butcher’s(在理发店/裁缝店/肉铺)等 4) 如果两个名词并列且分别有’s 则表示 两者分别有 (有多个) 如果只有一个’s 则表示 两者共有 (共有一个) 如: John’s and Mary’s rooms (两人各有一间) John and Mary’s room (两人合用一间) 5) 双重所有格:即of +名词所有格 /名词性物主代词 如: a friend of my father’s 我父亲的一个朋友 a friend of mine 我的一个朋友 【考点再现】 3.(24-25七年级上·全国·期中)—Mike, is the hat on the bed ________? —No, it’s my ________. A.your; sister B.yours; sister’s C.your; sister’s D.yours; sister 4.(22-23七年级上·广东江门·期中)It’s ________. A.a picture of my family B.a picture in my family C.our family of picture D.a picture of our 5.(24-25七年级上·黑龙江哈尔滨·开学考试)— Who’s the man with an umbrella? — He’s a friend of ________. A.my father B.my father’s C.me father 6.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期中)—________ the woman? —She is ________ teacher. A.Whose; Ann and Amy’s B.Who’s; Ann’s and Amy’s C.Who’s; Ann and Amy’s 7.(24-25七年级上·安徽合肥·期中)There ________ an apple and some bananas on the table, but Tom didn’t eat them. A.is B.are C.was D.were 8.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期中)There ________ a pen and two pencils in the pencil case. A.is B.are C.have 9.(24-25七年级上·江苏镇江·期中)There ________ good news on CCTV-5. Zheng Qinwen wins again in the tennis match! A.is B.are C.am D.be 10.(24-25七年级上·广东江门·期中)There ________ two playgrounds in our school. A.is B.are C.be 11.(24-25七年级上·福建厦门·期中)—Are there any whiteboards in the classroom? —________, we only have one blackboard. A.Yes, there is B.Yes, there are C.No, there aren’t 12.(24-25七年级上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期中)There ________ a pair of shoes and two beautiful caps in the window. A.is B.are C.have 13.(24-25七年级上·广东广州·期中)—What can you see in the painting? —There ________ some bread and two bottles of milk. A.are B.is C.has D.have 14.(24-25七年级上·北京东城·期中)There ________ some ________ in the cup. A.has, water B.be, water C.is, water D.are, waters 15.(24-25七年级上·全国·期中)There ________ any eggs in the fridge. I need to buy some. A.are B.aren’t C.haven’t D.isn’t 16.(24-25七年级上·福建厦门·期中)— Are there any plants in your classroom, Sarah? —________. They make our classroom beautiful. A.Yes, they are B.Yes, there are C.No, they aren’t 17.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期中)There ________ some juice in the bottles. A.are B.has C.is 18.(24-25七年级上·安徽合肥·期中)—Are you free? I’d like you to go to the museum with me. —Sorry, there ________ some important meetings this coming weekend. A.are going to have B.is going to be C.are going to be D.is going to have 19.(24-25七年级上·安徽合肥·期中)There ________ only a little milk in the fridge. Let’s get some. A.has B.are C.have D.is 20.(24-25七年级上·广东广州·期中)There ________ a sports meeting in our school next month. A.will have B.will be C.is D.have 21.(24-25七年级上·北京东城·期中)There ________ much homework to do right now. A.has B.are C.have D.is 22.(24-25七年级上·天津河东·期中)There ________ a football match tomorrow. A.is going to have B.is going to be C.will have D.will is 23.(24-25七年级上·天津河西·期中)—Is there a bank near here? —________. There is one on Bridge Street. It’s only a five-minute walk. A.No, it isn’t B.No, there isn’t C.Yes, it is D.Yes, there is 24.(24-25七年级上·广东深圳·期中)—There ________ just a book and two pens in the bag. ________ bag may it be? —It may be Tom’s. A.is; Who’s B.are; Whose C.are; Who’s D.is; Whose 25.(24-25七年级上·吉林长春·期中)There ________ a pen and two erasers on the desk. And there ________ two balls under the chair. A.is; are B.is; is C.are; is D.are; are 26.(24-25七年级上·重庆九龙坡·期中)—You have a nice house! Whose room is this? — It’s _________. A.Jim and Jack’s B.Jim’s and Jack C.Jim’s and Jack’s D.Jim and Jack 27.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期中)—What’s that? —_________ a photo _________ my family. A.It’s; of B.Its; of C.It’s; for 28.(24-25七年级上·山东菏泽·期中)—Is this ________ room, Bob? —No. It is ________. A.you; Tom and Jim’s B.your; Tom’s and Jim’s C.your; Tom and Jim’s 29.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期中)—________ pen is this? —I think it is ________. A.Whose; Tom B.Who’s; Tom’s C.Whose; Tom’s 30.(24-25七年级上·吉林松原·期中)These caps are my ________. A.parents B.parents’ C.parent 31.(24-25七年级上·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·期中)—This white schoolbag is Linda’s. What ________ the blue schoolbag? —It’s ________. A.about; Bob’s B.of; Bob’s C.about; Bob 32.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期中)—Where _________ Lucy and Lily’s bedroom? —It’s next to their _________ bedroom. A.are; grandparents B.is; grandparents’ C.are; grandparents’ 33.(24-25七年级上·吉林白山·期中)—How far is it from here to the station? —It’s ________ walk. A.six minutes’ B.six-minutes C.six minutes D.six minute’s 34.(24-25七年级上·福建厦门·期中)These are ________ mothers. A.Tom’s and Jerry’s B.Tom and Jerry’s C.Tom’s and Jerry 35.(24-25七年级上·北京西城·期中)Now the son is taking over ________ position. A.his fathers B.his father’s C.his father D.his fathers’ 36.(23-24七年级上·山东青岛·期中)—Look at the room, what a tidy room! —Yes, it’s a room ________ my little sister. A.at B.on C.of D.in 37.(21-22七年级下·江苏淮安·期中)The man in the black coat is Mr. Ma, he is an old friend of ________. A.I B.me C.my D.mine 38.(22-23七年级上·湖北武汉·期中)—I find you always play with Alan at school. —Yes. And I am really one best friend of ________. A.he B.his C.she D.her 39.(24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试)Mr. Ma is a friend of ________. A.my father’s B.my father C.my father’ D.mine father’s 40.(24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试)________ are going to come to my home tonight when they are free. A.My brother’s friend B.My brother of two friends C.Two my brother’s friend D.Two friends of my brother’s · 真题感知 41.(2024·吉林长春·中考真题)—There ________ many ancient Chinese poems in this book. Which one do you like best? —Climbing a Tower by Wang Zhihuan. A.are B.is C.were D.was 42.(2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题)Look! There ________ some information about traffic rules in this book. A.is B.are C.was 43.(2023·湖南湘西·中考真题)There ________ a Miao Drum Culture Festival (苗鼓文化节) in the southwest of China next weekend. A.is B.will have C.will be 44.(2023·西藏·中考真题)There ________ a clear lake in my city. A.be B.am C.is D.are 45.(2023·江苏镇江·中考真题)There ________ many modern high-speed railways in Jiangsu and they help people travel easily. A.is B.are C.was D.were 46.(2023·江苏宿迁·中考真题)— There ________ a lot of new magazines in our school reading room. — Oh, really? Shall we go there this afternoon? A.is B.was C.are D.were 47.(2024·西藏·中考真题)________ father works in the police station. A.Eric and Helen’s B.Eric and Helen C.Eric’s and Helen D.Eric’s and Helen’s 48.(2023·湖南郴州·中考真题)My parents took me to the amusement park on ________ Day. There were so many exciting things to do there. A.Children’s B.Children C.Child’s 49.(2022·黑龙江绥化·中考真题)________ father is a pilot. He has been to many countries around the world. A.Tony and Peter’s B.Tony’s and Peter C.Tony’s and Peter’s 50.(2021·贵州安顺·中考真题)The movie named A Little Red Flower shows _________ love for their children. A.parents B.parent’s C.parents’ · 提升专练 51.(23-24七年级下·广东江门·期末)—Why are you in a hurry, Cindy? —There ________ a basketball match between Class One and our class at 3 o’clock. A.are going to be B.will have C.is going to have D.will be 52.(23-24七年级上·广东广州·期末)There ______ a lot of pollution on Earth. A.are B.is C.will have D.were 53.(23-24七年级上·广东广州·期末)There ________ a book fair and a singing competition on our School Open Day next Friday. Let’s go there together. A.is B.have C.will have D.will be 54.(23-24七年级上·广东江门·期末)Look! There is ________ over there. A.some biscuit boxes B.some sheep and a dog C.a dog and some sheep D.a lot of books 55.(23-24七年级下·山东菏泽·期末)—________ a clock on the wall. It ________ three hands. —I can see it. A.There’s; has B.There’re; has C.There have; has 56.(23-24七年级下·山东日照·期末)There ________ a pencil, a ruler and two books on the desk. A.am B.are C.is D.be 57.(23-24七年级下·北京西城·期末)—There ________ a book sale in the library tomorrow. Each book is only one yuan! —Great! Let’s go and buy some. A.will be B.has C.are 58.(23-24七年级下·吉林长春·期末)There ________ any meat in the tomato and egg soup. I don’t want to eat it. A.is B.are C.isn’t D.aren’t 59.(23-24七年级上·安徽安庆·期末)There ________ some bread and apples on the table. You can have them. A.have B.has C.be D.is 60.(23-24七年级上·江苏常州·期末)—________ there any things in the new room? —Yes. There ________ a round table and two chairs. A.Is; are B.Is; is C.Are; is D.Are; are 61.(23-24七年级上·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·期末)There ________ so many shoes. I think this pair of shoes ________ the best. A.are; is B.is; are C.are; are 62.(22-23七年级上·江苏南通·期末)There ________ a lot of delicious food on the table and there _________ a lot of people around the table. A.are, is B.is, are C.are, are D.is, is 63.(22-23七年级下·江苏无锡·阶段练习)Our PE teacher says there ________ basketball matches in Grade 7 this April. A.will have B.are going to be C.is going to be D.shall be 64.(23-24七年级下·天津河北·期末)Janet received many gifts from her families on International Day. A.Woman B.Woman’s C.Women D.Women’s 65.(23-24七年级下·江苏盐城·期末)—Is Mrs Green ______ mother? —Yes, and she is also our English teacher. A.Jan and Jill B.Jan’s and Jill C.Jan and Jill’s D.Jan’s and Jill’s 66.(23-24七年级下·江苏淮安·期中)That new car is ________. It’s their________ car. A.my father and my mother’s; the first B.my father and my mother’s; first C.my father’s and my mother’s; the first D.my father’s and my mother’s; first 67.(23-24七年级上·湖北随州·期末)—When is your ______ birthday? —His birthday is ______ April 5th. A.father’s; on B.father; on C.father, in D.father’s; in 68.(23-24七年级上·江苏宿迁·期末)—________ is your home from the school?     —Only ________ walk. A.How far; 5 minutes’ B.How far; 5 minute’s C.How long; 5 minutes’ D.How long; 5 minutes 69.(23-24七年级上·河北石家庄·期末)It’s ________ room. It’s big and nice. A.Alice’s and Gina’s B.Alice’s and Gina C.Alice and Gina’s D.Alice and Gina 70.(23-24七年级上·广东汕头·期末)________ grandfathers are walking slowly along the avenue. A.Tom and Tim’s B.Tom’s and Tim’s C.Tom’s and Tim D.Tom and Tim 71.(22-23七年级下·江苏扬州·期末)Our English teacher not only teaches __________English but also a friend of__________. A.our; us B.our; ours C.us; us D.us; ours 72.(22-23七年级上·福建莆田·期末)My Country, My Parents《我和我的父辈》is the name ________ a movie (电影). A.in B.on C.of 73.(21-22七年级上·浙江宁波·期中)—What’s this ________ English? —It’s a photo ________ my family. A.in; on B.of; in C.in; of D.in; about 74.(22-23七年级上·甘肃嘉峪关·期末)________ Day is on March 8th and ________ Day is on September 10th. A.Woman’s; Teacher’s B.Women’s; Teachers’ C.Women’; Teachers’ 75.(23-24七年级上·上海宝山·期中)He stays at ________ for the weekends. A.the Browns’ B.the Browns C.Brown’s D.Brown ( 2 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 专题02 there be句型和名词所有格 考点聚焦:核心考点+小考考点,有的放矢 重点专攻:知识点和关键点梳理,查漏补缺 难点强化:难点内容标注与讲解,能力提升 学以致用:真题感知+提升专练,全面突破 there be句型 就近原则 There is a pen and some pencils in the pencil-box. There are some pencils and a pen in the pencil-box. 结构 肯定、否定和疑问结构 时态 一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时 和has/have用法区别 there be表示某地有某物 have/has表示某人拥有,一般为人做主语。 名词所有格 名词后加“’s”或“'” Tom’s, students’ of所有格 the name of the cat 双重所有格 a friend of my father’s 我父亲的一个朋友 a friend of mine 我的一个朋友 分别有和共有 John’s and Mary’s rooms (两人各有一间) John and Mary’s room (两人合用一间) there be句型 就近原则 There be 后面的名词是句子的主语, be要和后面的主语保持一致,若出现并列主语,要遵循就近原则。 There is a pen and some pencils in the pencil-box. There are some pencils and a pen in the pencil-box. 结构 1) 肯定结构 there be + 名词+ 地点/时间状语 There is some juice in the bottle. 2) 否定结构 there be 句型的否定结构在be后加not(any) 或no。 There are no books on the desk.= There are not any books on the desk. 3) 疑问结构 there be 句型的疑问结构将be提前 Are there any people in the room? 时态 1) 一般现在时 there is /are There are some apples on the apple tree. 2) 一般过去时 there was/were There was a sport meeting in the playground yesterday. 3) 一般将来时 there will be 和 there is/are going to be There will be ( There is going to be) a show on Wednesday. 区别 there be表示某地有某物,have/has表示某人拥有,一般为人做主语。 【考点再现】 1.(24-25七年级上·福建厦门·期中)There ________ a teacher’s building and two art buildings in my school. A.is B.are C.has. 【答案】A 【详解】句意:我的学校里有一座教师办公楼和两座艺术楼。 考查there be句型。根据“There…a teacher’s building and two art buildings in my school.”可知,句式为“there be”句型,表示“某地有某物”,其be动词的形式要根据就近原则来确定,即与靠近be动词的那个名词的单复数形式保持一致。此处靠近be动词的名词是单数形式a teacher’s building,所以be动词应该用is。故选A。 2.(24-25七年级上·北京西城·期中)________ a lot of students in the school club last night. A.There is B.There are C.There were D.There was 【答案】C 【详解】句意:昨晚学校俱乐部里有很多学生。 考查动词时态以及there be句型。主语students是复数形式,根据“last night”可知,此句是一般过去时,be应用were,故选C。 名词所有格 名词所有格表示所属关系,相当于物主代词,其后可直接接名词,意为“某人/物的···” 1) 构成: 一般地,直接在名词词尾加’s 如Tom’s, my mother’s 等; 以s结尾的复数名词则在后面加 ’ 如students’ parents’ 2) 名词所有格也可以用 the +名词+of+所有者 来表示,如the name of the cat, the roof of the house 3) 名词所有格所修饰的名词,如果表示店铺,教堂,医院或某人家时,该名词可省略, 如: my aunt’s (我阿姨家) the doctor’s (诊所), at the barber’s/tailor’s/butcher’s(在理发店/裁缝店/肉铺)等 4) 如果两个名词并列且分别有’s 则表示 两者分别有 (有多个) 如果只有一个’s 则表示 两者共有 (共有一个) 如: John’s and Mary’s rooms (两人各有一间) John and Mary’s room (两人合用一间) 5) 双重所有格:即of +名词所有格 /名词性物主代词 如: a friend of my father’s 我父亲的一个朋友 a friend of mine 我的一个朋友 【考点再现】 3.(24-25七年级上·全国·期中)—Mike, is the hat on the bed ________? —No, it’s my ________. A.your; sister B.yours; sister’s C.your; sister’s D.yours; sister 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——迈克,床上的帽子是你的吗?——不,它是我妹妹的。 考查代词辨析和名词所有格。your你的,形容词性物主代词;yours你的(东西),名词性物主代词;sister妹妹;sister’s妹妹的。问句和答句中都是在强调帽子的物主关系,两个空后都无名词,所以用名词性物主代词,第二空用名词所有格sister’s。故选B。 4.(22-23七年级上·广东江门·期中)It’s ________. A.a picture of my family B.a picture in my family C.our family of picture D.a picture of our 【答案】A 【详解】句意:这是一张我的全家福。 考查of属格。根据选项可知此处想表达“我的全家福”,此处需要用of属格。A of B翻译为“B的A”。形容词性物主代词后面需要加名词。故选A。 5.(24-25七年级上·黑龙江哈尔滨·开学考试)— Who’s the man with an umbrella? — He’s a friend of ________. A.my father B.my father’s C.me father 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——拿伞的那个人是谁?——他是我父亲的朋友。 考查双重所有格。根据“He’s a friend of”可知,他是我父亲的朋友,用双重所有格形式,已有所有格of形式,因此选项B符合句意,故选B。 6.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期中)—________ the woman? —She is ________ teacher. A.Whose; Ann and Amy’s B.Who’s; Ann’s and Amy’s C.Who’s; Ann and Amy’s 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——这个女人是谁?——她是Ann和Amy的老师。 考查特殊疑问句和所有格。根据“She is...teacher”可知这是对人的提问,用who引导的特殊疑问句,排除A;teacher是单数,所以是两个人共有的老师,用Ann and Amy’s表示。故选C。 7.(24-25七年级上·安徽合肥·期中)There ________ an apple and some bananas on the table, but Tom didn’t eat them. A.is B.are C.was D.were 【答案】C 【详解】句意:桌子上有一个苹果和一些香蕉,但是汤姆没吃。 考查there be句型和动词时态。there be句型要遵循就近原则,根据“an apple”可知该处的be动词要用单数,故排除B、D;又根据“but Tom didn’t eat them.”可知时态要用一般过去时,故排除A。故选C。 8.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期中)There ________ a pen and two pencils in the pencil case. A.is B.are C.have 【答案】A 【详解】句意:铅笔盒里有一支钢笔和两支铅笔。 考查There be句型。is是,主语为三单;are是,主语为复数或第二人称;have有。此处为There be句型,此时be动词的形式遵循“就近原则”,与最近的名词保持一致,本句中要与“a pen”一致,名词是单数形式,所以be动词用is,故选A。 9.(24-25七年级上·江苏镇江·期中)There ________ good news on CCTV-5. Zheng Qinwen wins again in the tennis match! A.is B.are C.am D.be 【答案】A 【详解】句意:CCTV-5有好消息。郑钦文在网球比赛中再次获胜! 考查主谓一致。is是,be的第三人称单数现在时形式;are是,be的复数和第二人称单数现在时形式;am是,be的第一人称单数现在式;be是,动词原形。根据“Zheng Qinwen wins again in the tennis match!”可知,时态为一般现在时;news“消息”,不可数名词,所以此处用is。故选A。 10.(24-25七年级上·广东江门·期中)There ________ two playgrounds in our school. A.is B.are C.be 【答案】B 【详解】句意:我们学校有两个操场。 考查be动词。在there be句型中,be动词的单复数根据后面最近的主语来确定。该句时态为一般现在时,当主语是复数时,be动词用are;当主语是第三人称单数时,be动词用is。句中的“two playgrounds”是复数,be动词用are。故选B。 11.(24-25七年级上·福建厦门·期中)—Are there any whiteboards in the classroom? —________, we only have one blackboard. A.Yes, there is B.Yes, there are C.No, there aren’t 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——教室里有白板吗?——不,没有,我们只有一个黑板。 考查there be句型的答语。根据“we only have one blackboard.”可知,应用否定回答,are there提问,否定回答为:No, there aren’t。故选C。 12.(24-25七年级上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期中)There ________ a pair of shoes and two beautiful caps in the window. A.is B.are C.have 【答案】A 【详解】句意:在窗户里有一双鞋和两顶漂亮的帽子。 考查there be句型。a pair of shoes表示“一双鞋”,单复数以pair为准,根据there be句型的就近原则,可知此处的be动词应为is。故选A。 13.(24-25七年级上·广东广州·期中)—What can you see in the painting? —There ________ some bread and two bottles of milk. A.are B.is C.has D.have 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你能在画中看到什么?——有一些面包和两瓶牛奶。 考查there be句型。分析句子结构,此处是there be表示某地有某物。bread是不可数名词,there be中的be动词用is。故选B。 14.(24-25七年级上·北京东城·期中)There ________ some ________ in the cup. A.has, water B.be, water C.is, water D.are, waters 【答案】C 【详解】句意:杯子里有一些水。 考查There be和不可数名词。water是不可数名词,通常与单数动词搭配,因此用is而不是are,而且There be句型不与have/has连用,故选C。 15.(24-25七年级上·全国·期中)There ________ any eggs in the fridge. I need to buy some. A.are B.aren’t C.haven’t D.isn’t 【答案】B 【详解】句意:冰箱里没有鸡蛋了。我需要买一些。 考查There be句型。are是,用于第二人称单复数现在时,第一、三人称复数现在时;aren’t不是,用于第二人称单复数现在时,第一、三人称复数现在时;haven’t没有;isn’t不是,be动词的三单形式。根据any 和“I need to buy some.”可知,此处表示否定;there be句型中be动词的数遵循“就近原则”,eggs是名词复数,所以此处用aren’t。故选B。 16.(24-25七年级上·福建厦门·期中)— Are there any plants in your classroom, Sarah? —________. They make our classroom beautiful. A.Yes, they are B.Yes, there are C.No, they aren’t 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——Sarah,你们教室里有植物吗? ——是的,有。它们让我们的教室变得漂亮。 考查一般疑问句。Yes, they are是的,它们是;Yes, there are是的,有;No, they aren’t不,它们不是。根据空后“They make our classroom beautiful.”可知,此处应是肯定回答,排除C项。A项中的“they are”在此处不符合语法,故排除。B项中“Yes,there are”表示“是的,有”,是there be句型的肯定回答。故选B。 17.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期中)There ________ some juice in the bottles. A.are B.has C.is 【答案】C 【详解】句意:瓶子里有一些果汁。 考查there be结构。此处是there be结构,主语是some juice,be动词用is。故选C。 18.(24-25七年级上·安徽合肥·期中)—Are you free? I’d like you to go to the museum with me. —Sorry, there ________ some important meetings this coming weekend. A.are going to have B.is going to be C.are going to be D.is going to have 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——你有空吗?我想让你和我一起去博物馆。——对不起,这个周末将有一些重要的会议。 考查there be句型。分析句子结构可知,此处为there be句型,不与have连用,故排除选项A和D;根据“this coming weekend”可知,时态为一般将来时,且主语为“some important meetings”,所以应填are going to be。故选C。 19.(24-25七年级上·安徽合肥·期中)There ________ only a little milk in the fridge. Let’s get some. A.has B.are C.have D.is 【答案】D 【详解】句意:冰箱里只有一点牛奶了,我们去买点吧。 考查there be句型。根据“There ... only a little milk in the fridge.”可知,句子是there be句型,主语“a little milk”为不可数名词,be用is。故选D。 20.(24-25七年级上·广东广州·期中)There ________ a sports meeting in our school next month. A.will have B.will be C.is D.have 【答案】B 【详解】句意:下个月我们学校将举行运动会。 考查There be句型和一般将来时。分析句子可知,此处表示存在,句子是There be句型,再由时间状语“next month”可知,时态是一般将来时,其谓语动词构成是will+动词原形,此处用will be。故选B。 21.(24-25七年级上·北京东城·期中)There ________ much homework to do right now. A.has B.are C.have D.is 【答案】D 【详解】句意:现在有很多作业要做。 考查there be句型。分析句子结构,此处是there be表示存在,此处“homework”是不可数名词,需用“is”,故选D。 22.(24-25七年级上·天津河东·期中)There ________ a football match tomorrow. A.is going to have B.is going to be C.will have D.will is 【答案】B 【详解】句意:明天将会有一场足球比赛。 考查There be句型和时态。分析题干可知,此处是there be句型,该句型不能与have连用,排除A和C;根据“tomorrow”可知,时态为一般将来时,且主语为单数,所以正确搭配为:there will be或there is going to be,故选B。 23.(24-25七年级上·天津河西·期中)—Is there a bank near here? —________. There is one on Bridge Street. It’s only a five-minute walk. A.No, it isn’t B.No, there isn’t C.Yes, it is D.Yes, there is 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——这附近有银行吗?——是的,有。桥街上有一家。步行只需五分钟。 考查there be句型的一般疑问句的回答。根据“There is one on Bridge Street. It’s only a five-minute walk.”可知,此处作肯定回答,there be句型的一般疑问句的肯定回答为“Yes, there+be动词”。故选D。 24.(24-25七年级上·广东深圳·期中)—There ________ just a book and two pens in the bag. ________ bag may it be? —It may be Tom’s. A.is; Who’s B.are; Whose C.are; Who’s D.is; Whose 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——书包里只有一本书和两支笔。这可能是谁的包呢?——可能是汤姆的。 考查主谓一致和特殊疑问词。there be结构遵循“就近原则”,最靠近的主语“a book”是单数,be动词用is,可排除BC选项;Who’s谁是;Whose谁的。根据“It may be Tom’s.”可知,此处询问是谁的包,用疑问词Whose。故选D。 25.(24-25七年级上·吉林长春·期中)There ________ a pen and two erasers on the desk. And there ________ two balls under the chair. A.is; are B.is; is C.are; is D.are; are 【答案】A 【详解】句意:桌子上有一支钢笔和两块橡皮。椅子下面有两个球。 考查be动词。is是,be动词的第三人称单数形式;are是,be动词的复数形式。there be遵循“就近原则”,即be动词的变化与较近的主语的数保持一致;第一个空处的主语为a pen and two erasers,be动词的变化应与a pen保持一致;第二个空处的主语two balls为复数人称,be动词也应用复数形式。故选A。 26.(24-25七年级上·重庆九龙坡·期中)—You have a nice house! Whose room is this? — It’s _________. A.Jim and Jack’s B.Jim’s and Jack C.Jim’s and Jack’s D.Jim and Jack 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——你的房子真漂亮!这是谁的房间?——这是Jim和Jack的。 考查名词所有格。Jim and Jack’s表示Jim和Jack两人共同的;Jim’s and Jack’s表示Jim和Jack两人各自的。根据句中“Whose room is this”可知,这里提到的是一个房间,是介绍房间的归属,因此应该是Jim和Jack两人共同的。故选A。 27.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期中)—What’s that? —_________ a photo _________ my family. A.It’s; of B.Its; of C.It’s; for 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——那是什么?——是我家人的照片。 考查代词及介词。It’s它是;of……的;Its它的;for为了。根据“What’s that?”可知,第一空作句子主谓,应用It’s,第二空是短语a photo of“一张……的照片”,应用of,故选A。 28.(24-25七年级上·山东菏泽·期中)—Is this ________ room, Bob? —No. It is ________. A.you; Tom and Jim’s B.your; Tom’s and Jim’s C.your; Tom and Jim’s 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——Bob,这是你的房间吗?——不,它是Tom和Jim共有的。 考查代词及名词所有格用法。根据“room”可知,空处需形容词性物主代词来修饰,故第一个空填your;根据“No. It is...”可知,空处指一个房间,故而是Tom和Jim共用的,表示“共有”时,需最后一个名词用所有格,故第二个空需填Tom and Jim’s。故选C。 29.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期中)—________ pen is this? —I think it is ________. A.Whose; Tom B.Who’s; Tom’s C.Whose; Tom’s 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——这是谁的钢笔?——我认为是汤姆的。 考查特殊疑问句和名词所有格。Whose表示“谁的”,用于询问所有权;Who’s是who is的缩写,表示“谁是”。第一空根据“…pen is this?”可知,此处询问是谁的钢笔,应用whose提问;第二空根据“I think it is ….”可知,此处应用名词所有格Tom’s表示钢笔是汤姆的。故选C。 30.(24-25七年级上·吉林松原·期中)These caps are my ________. A.parents B.parents’ C.parent 【答案】B 【详解】句意:这些帽子是我父母的。 考查名词所有格。parents父母;parents’父母的;parent父亲(或母亲)。分析选项和题干可知,此处表示“这些帽子是我父母的”,空处应用名词所有格parents’表示所属关系。故选B。 31.(24-25七年级上·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·期中)—This white schoolbag is Linda’s. What ________ the blue schoolbag? —It’s ________. A.about; Bob’s B.of; Bob’s C.about; Bob 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——这个白色的书包是琳达的,那个蓝色的书包呢?——它是鲍勃的。 考查特殊疑问句和名词所有格。about关于;Bob’s名词所有格“鲍勃的”;of……的。根据“This white schoolbag is Linda’s. What …the blue schoolbag?”可知,此处考查特殊疑问词what about,表示“……怎么样”,故第一空应填about;第二空应填Bob’s“鲍勃的”。故选A。 32.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期中)—Where _________ Lucy and Lily’s bedroom? —It’s next to their _________ bedroom. A.are; grandparents B.is; grandparents’ C.are; grandparents’ 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——露西和莉莉的卧室在哪里?——它在他们祖父母的卧室旁边。 考查主谓一致及名词所有格。第一句主语是“Lucy and Lily’s bedroom”,是单数名词,因此be动词用is,排除A和C选项;第二个空应该是表示“祖父母的卧室”,应用所有格形式,故选B。 33.(24-25七年级上·吉林白山·期中)—How far is it from here to the station? —It’s ________ walk. A.six minutes’ B.six-minutes C.six minutes D.six minute’s 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——从这里到车站有多远?——步行六分钟。 考查名词所有格。six minutes’六分钟的;six minutes六分钟;six-minutes和six minute’s都是错误表达。基数词six后应用可数名词minute的复数形式minutes,空处修饰名词walk,应用minutes的所有格minutes’。故选A。 34.(24-25七年级上·福建厦门·期中)These are ________ mothers. A.Tom’s and Jerry’s B.Tom and Jerry’s C.Tom’s and Jerry 【答案】A 【详解】句意:这些是汤姆和杰瑞的母亲。 考查名词所有格。根据“mothers”可知此处指两人各自的妈妈,故在每个名词后加所有格,即Tom’s and Jerry’s。故选A。 35.(24-25七年级上·北京西城·期中)Now the son is taking over ________ position. A.his fathers B.his father’s C.his father D.his fathers’ 【答案】B 【详解】句意:现在儿子正在接替他父亲的位置。 考查名词所有格。此空修饰名词position,应用father的名词所有格father’s,故选B。 36.(23-24七年级上·山东青岛·期中)—Look at the room, what a tidy room! —Yes, it’s a room ________ my little sister. A.at B.on C.of D.in 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——看看房间,多么整洁的房间!——是的,这是我妹妹的房间。 考查介词辨析。at在;on在……上;of属于;in在……里面。根据“a room ... my little sister”可知,此处表示“妹妹的房间”,所属关系用of。故选C。 37.(21-22七年级下·江苏淮安·期中)The man in the black coat is Mr. Ma, he is an old friend of ________. A.I B.me C.my D.mine 【答案】D 【详解】句意:穿黑色外套的那个男人是马先生,他是我的一位老朋友。 考查代词辨析。I我,主格;me我,宾格;my我的,形容词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词。根据题干可知“an old friend of+名词性物主代词”构成双重所有格,表示朋友归谁所有,所以用mine“我的”。故选D。 38.(22-23七年级上·湖北武汉·期中)—I find you always play with Alan at school. —Yes. And I am really one best friend of ________. A.he B.his C.she D.her 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——我发现你在学校总是和艾伦一起玩。——是的。我真的是他最好的朋友之一。 考查代词。he他,人称代词;his他的,物主代词;she她,人称代词;her她/她的,人称代词宾格或物主代词。根据“one best friend of”可知,此处是双重所有格,用名词性物主代词,且Alan是男孩名,所以填his。故选B。 39.(24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试)Mr. Ma is a friend of ________. A.my father’s B.my father C.my father’ D.mine father’s 【答案】A 【详解】句意:马先生是我父亲的朋友之一。 考查所有格。“my father’s”表示属于我父亲的,所有格形式。其他选项不对:选项B缺少所有格,选项C拼写错误,选项D“mine” 不能与 “father’s” 连用。故选A。 40.(24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试)________ are going to come to my home tonight when they are free. A.My brother’s friend B.My brother of two friends C.Two my brother’s friend D.Two friends of my brother’s 【答案】D 【详解】句意:我哥哥的两个朋友今晚有空的时候会来我家。 考查双重所有格。根据“…are going to come to my home tonight when they are free.”以及结合选项可知,此处说的是我哥哥的两个朋友,是双重所有格,其结构为:名词+of+名词’s,此处可以表达为two friends of my brother’s 。故选D。 · 真题感知 41.(2024·吉林长春·中考真题)—There ________ many ancient Chinese poems in this book. Which one do you like best? —Climbing a Tower by Wang Zhihuan. A.are B.is C.were D.was 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——这本书中有许多中国古诗。你最喜欢哪一个?——王之涣的《登鹳雀楼》。 考查主谓一致和时态。此处表示客观事实,用一般现在时,主语是名词复数,be动词用are。故选A。 42.(2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题)Look! There ________ some information about traffic rules in this book. A.is B.are C.was 【答案】A 【详解】句意:看!在这本书上有一些关于交通规则的信息。 考查be动词。此句是There be句型,主语是information,不可数名词,be动词用单数,描述事实,用一般现在时。故选A。 43.(2023·湖南湘西·中考真题)There ________ a Miao Drum Culture Festival (苗鼓文化节) in the southwest of China next weekend. A.is B.will have C.will be 【答案】C 【详解】句意:下周末,中国西南地区将举办苗族鼓文化节。 考查there be结构的将来时。根据“next weekend”可知此处是there be结构的将来时there will be。故选C。 44.(2023·西藏·中考真题)There ________ a clear lake in my city. A.be B.am C.is D.are 【答案】C 【详解】句意:在我的城市里有一个清澈的湖。 考查主谓一致。题干中there be句型的主语是“a clear lake”,属于第三人称单数,be动词用is。故选C。 45.(2023·江苏镇江·中考真题)There ________ many modern high-speed railways in Jiangsu and they help people travel easily. A.is B.are C.was D.were 【答案】B 【详解】句意:江苏有许多现代化的高速铁路,它们帮助人们方便地出行。 考查there be。句子主语railways是复数,be动词用复数形式,排除AC。根据后句可知,句子是一般现在时,be动词用are。故选B。 46.(2023·江苏宿迁·中考真题)— There ________ a lot of new magazines in our school reading room. — Oh, really? Shall we go there this afternoon? A.is B.was C.are D.were 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——我们学校阅览室里有很多新杂志。——哦,真的吗?我们今天下午去那里好吗? 考查There be句型。There be,意为“有”。本句表示客观事实,应为一般现在时,主语a lot of new magazines是复数,故用be动词are。故选C。 47.(2024·西藏·中考真题)________ father works in the police station. A.Eric and Helen’s B.Eric and Helen C.Eric’s and Helen D.Eric’s and Helen’s 【答案】A 【详解】句意:Eric和Helen的爸爸在警察局工作。 考查名词所有格。此空修饰名词father,应用名词所有格,排除B选项;father是单数,此处表示两个人共同的父亲,在最后一个人名后加’s,故选A。 48.(2023·湖南郴州·中考真题)My parents took me to the amusement park on ________ Day. There were so many exciting things to do there. A.Children’s B.Children C.Child’s 【答案】A 【详解】句意:我的父母在儿童节带我去了游乐园。在那里有很多令人兴奋的事情可做。 考查名词所有格。根据“My parents took me to the amusement park on…Day.”及结合选项可知,此处表示“儿童节”,children“孩子们”,修饰名词Day应该用其所有格形式。故选A。 49.(2022·黑龙江绥化·中考真题)________ father is a pilot. He has been to many countries around the world. A.Tony and Peter’s B.Tony’s and Peter C.Tony’s and Peter’s 【答案】A 【详解】句意:托尼和彼得的爸爸是飞行员。他去过世界上许多国家。 考查名词所有格。根据“father”可知,此处指两个人共有的爸爸,在后一个人名后加’s,故选A。 50.(2021·贵州安顺·中考真题)The movie named A Little Red Flower shows _________ love for their children. A.parents B.parent’s C.parents’ 【答案】C 【详解】句意:电影《送你一朵小红花》展现了父母对孩子的爱。 考查所有格。此处表达的是“父母的爱”,parents是以s结尾的复数名词,所有格直接加’即可,故选C。 · 提升专练 51.(23-24七年级下·广东江门·期末)—Why are you in a hurry, Cindy? —There ________ a basketball match between Class One and our class at 3 o’clock. A.are going to be B.will have C.is going to have D.will be 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——你为什么这么着急,辛迪?——三点钟一班和我们班将有一场篮球赛。 考查there be句型及主谓一致。根据空前的“There”并分析句子结构可知,此处为there be句型,所以可排除B项和C项;there be句型遵循“就近原则”,主语为“a basketball match”,所以可排除A项。故选D。 52.(23-24七年级上·广东广州·期末)There ______ a lot of pollution on Earth. A.are B.is C.will have D.were 【答案】B 【详解】句意:在地球上有很多污染。 考查there be句型。该句叙述一般事实,可知该句为一般现在时,排除选项C、D,根据“There”可知该句是there be句型,pollution是不可数名词,be动词用is。故选B。 53.(23-24七年级上·广东广州·期末)There ________ a book fair and a singing competition on our School Open Day next Friday. Let’s go there together. A.is B.have C.will have D.will be 【答案】D 【详解】句意:下周五在我们学校开放日上有一场书展和唱歌比赛。让我们一起去那里吧。 考查there be句型。根据“There ... a book fair and a singing competition on our School Open Day next Friday. Let’s go there together.”可知,此处是there be句型,be动词应用is或者are,排除BC选项,结合“next Friday”可知,此处是一般将来时。故选D。 54.(23-24七年级上·广东江门·期末)Look! There is ________ over there. A.some biscuit boxes B.some sheep and a dog C.a dog and some sheep D.a lot of books 【答案】C 【详解】句意:看!那边有一只狗和一些羊。 考查主谓一致。句子是there be句型,be动词是is,说明离be动词最近的主语是单数或不可数名词。A选项是复数,不符合;B选项是复数名词,不符合;D选项也是复数名词,不符合。故选C。 55.(23-24七年级下·山东菏泽·期末)—________ a clock on the wall. It ________ three hands. —I can see it. A.There’s; has B.There’re; has C.There have; has 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——在墙上有一个钟表。它有三只手。——我能看见它。 考查there be。There be表示“有”,主语a clock是第三人称单数形式,谓语用第三人称单数形式,第一空用There’s,has“有”,故选A。 56.(23-24七年级下·山东日照·期末)There ________ a pencil, a ruler and two books on the desk. A.am B.are C.is D.be 【答案】C 【详解】句意:桌子上有一支铅笔,一把尺子和两本书。 考查There be句型。分析句子可知,句子是there be句型,遵循就近原则,be动词的单复数形式与a pencil保持一致,因此be动词用is。故选C。 57.(23-24七年级下·北京西城·期末)—There ________ a book sale in the library tomorrow. Each book is only one yuan! —Great! Let’s go and buy some. A.will be B.has C.are 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——明天图书馆将有一场图书拍卖。每本书只要一元钱!——棒极了!我们去买一些吧。 考查there be句型的一般将来时。根据“There”及“tomorrow”可知,此处应用there be的一般将来时there will be,故选A。 58.(23-24七年级下·吉林长春·期末)There ________ any meat in the tomato and egg soup. I don’t want to eat it. A.is B.are C.isn’t D.aren’t 【答案】C 【详解】句意:西红柿鸡蛋汤里没有肉。我不想吃它。 考查主谓一致和否定句。根据“any”可知,本句是否定句,可排除AB选项;本句主语“meat”是不可数名词,be动词用isn’t。故选C。 59.(23-24七年级上·安徽安庆·期末)There ________ some bread and apples on the table. You can have them. A.have B.has C.be D.is 【答案】D 【详解】句意:桌子上有一些面包和苹果。你可以吃它们。 考查主谓一致。根据题干可知,此句为There be句型,故先排除A、B两项;再根据“就近原则”可知,be动词应该与some bread保持一致,bread是不可数名词,因此应填is。故选D。 60.(23-24七年级上·江苏常州·期末)—________ there any things in the new room? —Yes. There ________ a round table and two chairs. A.Is; are B.Is; is C.Are; is D.Are; are 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——新房间里有什么东西吗?——有,有一张圆桌和两把椅子。 考查be动词。is跟可数名词单数形式或不可数名词;are跟可数名词复数形式。由“any things”可知,此处应用are,排除A和B;又由“a round table”可知,此处应用is。故选C。 61.(23-24七年级上·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·期末)There ________ so many shoes. I think this pair of shoes ________ the best. A.are; is B.is; are C.are; are 【答案】A 【详解】句意:有这么多的鞋子。我认为这双鞋是最好的。 考查主谓一致。第一空,根据“There…so many shoes,”可知,此处考查there be句型,主语shoes为复数,be动词用are;第二空,根据“this pair of shoes”可知,谓语动词应与pair保持一致,应用is。故选A。 62.(22-23七年级上·江苏南通·期末)There ________ a lot of delicious food on the table and there _________ a lot of people around the table. A.are, is B.is, are C.are, are D.is, is 【答案】B 【详解】句意:桌子上有很多美味的食物,桌子周围有很多人。 考查there be句型。在there be句型中,be动词要遵循就近原则,第一个空格后的名词“food”是不可数名词,所以be动词用is;第二个空格后的名词“people”是复数形式,be动词用are。故选B。 63.(22-23七年级下·江苏无锡·阶段练习)Our PE teacher says there ________ basketball matches in Grade 7 this April. A.will have B.are going to be C.is going to be D.shall be 【答案】B 【详解】句意:我们的体育老师说今年四月七年级将有篮球比赛。 考查there be结构。there be的一般将来时为there is/are going to be或there will be,可排除D选项;且there be不与have连用,可排除A选项。主语“basketball matches”是复数,be动词用are。故选B。 64.(23-24七年级下·天津河北·期末)Janet received many gifts from her families on International Day. A.Woman B.Woman’s C.Women D.Women’s 【答案】D 【详解】句意:国际妇女节那天,珍妮特收到了许多家人送来的礼物。 考查名词所有格。woman女人,名词单数;women女人,名词复数;women’s名词复数所有格。妇女节是所有妇女的节日,应用名词复数形式women;根据空后“Day”可知,此处应用所有格形式Women’s作定语,修饰名词Day。故选D。 65.(23-24七年级下·江苏盐城·期末)—Is Mrs Green ______ mother? —Yes, and she is also our English teacher. A.Jan and Jill B.Jan’s and Jill C.Jan and Jill’s D.Jan’s and Jill’s 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——格林太太是简和吉尔的妈妈吗?——是的,她也是我们的英语老师。 考查名词所有格。空后是名词,此处用名词所有格;根据“Is Mrs Green...”可知此处指两人共同的妈妈,只在最后一个名词后加所有格。故选C。 66.(23-24七年级下·江苏淮安·期中)That new car is ________. It’s their________ car. A.my father and my mother’s; the first B.my father and my mother’s; first C.my father’s and my mother’s; the first D.my father’s and my mother’s; first 【答案】B 【详解】句意:那辆新车是我父母的。这是他们的第一辆车。 考查名词所有格和序数词。主语That new car是单数形式,可知是两人共同拥有的一辆车, 所以在最后一个名词后加“-’s”即可, 排除选项C、D;序数词前已经有形容词性物主代词their,不再加定冠词the,排除选项A。故选B。 67.(23-24七年级上·湖北随州·期末)—When is your ______ birthday? —His birthday is ______ April 5th. A.father’s; on B.father; on C.father, in D.father’s; in 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——你父亲的生日是什么时候?——他的生日是4月5日。 考查名词所有格和时间介词。根据“His birthday”可知,此处说的是父亲的生日,要用名词father的所有格形式。in后跟某年某月某季节;on后跟具体的一天。根据“April 5th”可知,在具体日期前要用介词on。故选A。 68.(23-24七年级上·江苏宿迁·期末)—________ is your home from the school?     —Only ________ walk. A.How far; 5 minutes’ B.How far; 5 minute’s C.How long; 5 minutes’ D.How long; 5 minutes 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——你家离学校有多远?——只有5分钟的步行路程。 考查特殊疑问句和名词所有格。how far多远;how long多久。根据“Only ... walk.”可知,问句是问距离,用how far提问;walk是名词,其前用名词所有格修饰,且由选项中“5”可知,应用名词复数。故选A。 69.(23-24七年级上·河北石家庄·期末)It’s ________ room. It’s big and nice. A.Alice’s and Gina’s B.Alice’s and Gina C.Alice and Gina’s D.Alice and Gina 【答案】C 【详解】句意:这是爱丽丝和吉娜的房间。它又大又漂亮。 考查-’s名词所有格的用法。空处修饰名词room,应使用名词所有格,表示所属关系;根据“It’s big and nice.”可知,这是爱丽丝和吉娜共同拥有的一个房间,所以后一个人名使用名词所有格。故选C。 70.(23-24七年级上·广东汕头·期末)________ grandfathers are walking slowly along the avenue. A.Tom and Tim’s B.Tom’s and Tim’s C.Tom’s and Tim D.Tom and Tim 【答案】B 【详解】句意:汤姆的爷爷和蒂姆的爷爷沿着大街慢慢地走着。 考查名词所有格。根据“grandfathers”可知,不止一个爷爷,所以是两个人分开的,在人称后分别加所有格,故选B。 71.(22-23七年级下·江苏扬州·期末)Our English teacher not only teaches __________English but also a friend of__________. A.our; us B.our; ours C.us; us D.us; ours 【答案】D 【详解】句意:我们的英语老师不仅教我们英语,还是我们的朋友。 考查代词辨析。our我们的,形容词性物主代词;us我们,人称代词宾格;ours我们的,名词性物主代词。根据“Our English teacher not only teaches ... English”可知,teach sb. sth.“教某人……”,动词后要用人称代词宾格作宾语,排除A、B项;再根据“a friend of ...”可知,“名词+of+名词性物主代词”构成双重所有格,因此第二空要用名词性物主代词ours。故选D。 72.(22-23七年级上·福建莆田·期末)My Country, My Parents《我和我的父辈》is the name ________ a movie (电影). A.in B.on C.of 【答案】C 【详解】句意:《我和我的父辈》是电影的名字。   考查介词。in在……里面;on在……上面;of属于……的。根“the name...a movie”可知,指的是属于电影的名字,用of所有格结构。故选C。 73.(21-22七年级上·浙江宁波·期中)—What’s this ________ English? —It’s a photo ________ my family. A.in; on B.of; in C.in; of D.in; about 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——这个用英语怎么说?——这是一张我的全家福。 考查介词辨析。in用;on在……上面;of……的;about关于。in English“用英语”,固定搭配;a photo of...“……的照片”,故选C。 74.(22-23七年级上·甘肃嘉峪关·期末)________ Day is on March 8th and ________ Day is on September 10th. A.Woman’s; Teacher’s B.Women’s; Teachers’ C.Women’; Teachers’ 【答案】B 【详解】句意:妇女节在3月8日,教师节在9月10日。 考查所有格及节日。Women’s Day“妇女节”;Teachers’ Day“教师节”。故选B。 75.(23-24七年级上·上海宝山·期中)He stays at ________ for the weekends. A.the Browns’ B.the Browns C.Brown’s D.Brown 【答案】A 【详解】句意:他在布朗家度周末。 考查名词所有格。the Browns表示Brown一家人;表示Brown的家,用the Browns的名词所有格形式,为the Browns’。故选A。 ( 2 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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专题02 there be句型和名词所有格-【寒假自学课】2025年七年级英语寒假提升精品讲义(外研版2024)
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专题02 there be句型和名词所有格-【寒假自学课】2025年七年级英语寒假提升精品讲义(外研版2024)
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