九年级英语上学期期末模拟卷（深圳专用）-2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期末考点大串讲（沪教牛津版）

2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期末模拟卷（深圳） 英语 （笔试满分75分，考试时间70分钟） 注意事项： 1. 答题前，请将姓名、准考证号和学校用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写在答题卡指定的位置上，并将条形码粘贴好。 2. 全卷满分 75 分。考试时间 70 分钟。 3. 作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上相应题目答案标号的信息点框涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。作答非选择题时，用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡指定区域内。写在本试卷或草稿纸上，其答案一律无效。 4. 考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。 5. 测试范围：九年级上册Units 1~8（牛津广州深圳版）。 6. 难度系数：0.65。 第一部分选择题（50分） I. 完形填空 （10分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 10 小题, 每小题1分） When I was turning thirty years old, a friend asked me to share my biggest 1 in life. It only took me a minute to say I most regretted not completing college. I explained that I was considered to be 2 in school, got great grades, and had big dreams. 3 finishing university, I felt like I was not only letting myself down, but also everyone who believed in me. My friend said, “Why not now?” But with a son in primary school, a busy job, and lots of other responsibilities at home, I had a million 4 . The one I thought was the strongest: If I went back, I would be thirty-two when I graduated. What I heard was something I would never forget: “You’re going to be thirty-two anyway .” Looking back, I feel it’s the 5 and wisest advice I have ever received. I would turn thirty-two with a college degree or without one anyway. So I 6 to continue my study. I graduated from university 7 and felt proud of myself. And I have reviewed this 8 many times. I believe it’s never too late for me to do anything except becoming a teenager. Do I really want to 9 my first book in my forties? I’m going to be forty anyway. Do I really want to run a half marathon in my fifties? I’m going to be fifty anyway. Do I really want to travel around the world in my sixties? I’m going to be sixty anyway. I hope you never hear me say, “I’m too old for that.” Instead, I hope you hear me say, “I’m going to be seventy anyway.” It’s never too 10 to start something new, to do all those things that you’ve been wishing to do. 1. A. regret B. happiness C. role D. success 2. A. lovely B. polite C. smart D. friendly 3. A. Giving up B. Making up C. Ending up D. Taking up 4. A. ways B. reasons C. chances D. steps 5. A. simplest B. funniest C. strangest D. coldest 6. A. happened B. decided C. helped D. failed 7. A. smoothly B. patiently C. silently D. suddenly 8. A. activity B. promise C. plan D. suggestion 9. A. read B. write C. buy D. choose 10. A. dangerous B. poor C. late D. slow 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. D 9. B 10. C 【解析】本文作者从朋友的一个问题引出自己对人生憾事的思考，从而开始关注自我，着眼当下，并落实行动。文章告诉我们要勇敢追求和实现自己的人生理想。 1. 句意：在我快30岁的时候，一个朋友让我分享我生命中最大的遗憾。 regret遗憾；happiness幸福；role角色；success成功。根据下文“I most regretted not completing college”可知，朋友询问作者生命中最大的憾事是什么。故选A。 2. 句意：我解释说，我在学校被认为很聪明，成绩很好，有很大的梦想。 lovely可爱的；polite有礼貌的；smart聪明的；friendly友好的。根据下文“got great grades”可知，作者成绩优异，在学校是聪明的。故选C。 3. 句意：放弃完成大学学业，我觉得我不仅让自己失望，也让所有相信我的人失望。 Giving up放弃；Making up编造；Ending up结束；Taking up占据。根据“I felt like I was not only letting myself down, but also everyone who believed in me.”可知，作者觉得让自己和周围人失望，可知作者放弃了大学的学业。故选A。 4. 句意：但我有一个上小学的儿子，工作很忙，家里还有很多其他的责任，我有一百万个理由。 ways方式；reasons理由；chances机会；steps步骤。根据上文“But with a son in primary school, a busy job, and lots of other responsibilities at home”可知，有一个上小学的儿子，工作很忙等都是作者认为自己不能继续学业的理由。故选B。 5. 句意：现在回想起来，我觉得这是我收到的最简单、最明智的建议。 simplest最简单的；funniest最有趣的；strangest最奇怪的；coldest最冷的。根据上文“You’re going to be thirty-two anyway (无论如何).”可知，朋友说，不管怎样你都要32岁，这句话最简单，最富有智慧，激励了作者追求梦想。故选A。 6. 句意：所以我决定继续我的学习。 happened发生；decided决定；helped帮助；failed失败。根据下文“I graduated from university”可知，作者决定继续学业。故选B。 7. 句意：我顺利地从大学毕业，并为自己感到自豪。 smoothly顺利地；patiently耐心地；silently沉默地；suddenly突然。根据“I graduated from university…and felt proud of myself.”可知，此处指作者顺利得完成了大学学业，并为自己感到自豪。故选A。 8. 句意：我已经多次回顾了这一建议。 activity活动；promise承诺；plan计划；suggestion建议。根据“Looking back, I feel it’s the…and wisest advice I have ever received.”及“And I have reviewed this… many times.”可知，此处指作者多次回想起上文中朋友给出的建议。故选D。 9. 句意：我真的想在四十多岁的时候写我的第一本书吗？ read阅读；write写；buy买；choose选择。根据“Do I really want to…my first book in my forties?”可知，在四十多岁时，作者的梦想是“写”书，其他三项不符合情景。故选B。 10. 句意：开始新事物永远不会太晚，去做那些你一直想做的事情。 dangerous危险的；poor可怜的；late晚的；slow慢的。根据“It’s never too…to start something new”及作者的经历可知，文章告诉我们不要囿于年纪，任何时候尝试新的事物都不会晚。故选C。 II阅读理解 （40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选山最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 15 小题, 每小题2分） A （沉积三年，归来仍是顶流） Li Ziqi is back! After a break of more than three years, one of China’s most popular influencers (网红) finally returned on Nov 12 2024.  Li came back with two new videos. One tells how she changed a shed (棚子) into a cloakroom (衣帽间), and the other shows how she used the intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) of Chinese lacquerware techniques (漆器工艺) to make wardrobe (衣橱) doors. These videos quickly went viral on social media. By Nov 22, her lacquerware video had 140 million views on Sina Weibo. Fans from around the world showed their excitement for her return. “I’ve missed you and your grandma. So glad you came back, so happy,” wrote one fan on YouTube. “I went to more than 20 provinces and visited over 100 intangible cultural heritage inheritors (继承人),” Li told Xinhua about the past three years. She talked with them, studied their skills and learned the stories behind their work. Now, she wants to share their stories with the world through her videos. Although many vloggers have tried to copy Li’s style during her absence (缺席), none have reached her level of popularity. Why do people still like her so much even though she was away for over three years? One key reason is that her video quality is very high. Her video not only shows the production process of traditional Chinese cuisine and handicrafts, but also shows the wisdom of nature and history. She will spend several months making a video. Her pursuit of perfection is difficult for many video bloggers to copy. The other reason is that many of them want to live a simple and slow life. Li’s videos are healing in today’s noisy and fast-paced world. This desire is timeless, just like people’s love for Henry David Thoreau’s book Walden (《瓦尔登湖》), which also talks about living simply in nature. 11. How did Li Ziqi return after a break of over three years? A. By posting two new videos online. B. By working together with other influencers. C. By showing her wardrobe with different clothing.  D. By teaching people how to make a cloakroom. 12. What did Li do during the last three years? A. She made videos about different inheritors. B. She learned Chinese traditional skills. C. She shared her own stories with many people. D. She visited more than 20 countries. 13. What makes Li Ziqi’s videos stand out from those of other vloggers? A. The editing style of her videos. B. The speed at which she produces videos. C. The quality and depth of her content. D. Her flawless presentation of nature. 14. Why do so many people like Li Ziqi according to the text? A. Because she teaches them many useful skills. B. Because she makes them think of Walden. C. Because she is beautiful and hard-working. D. Because they like her slow and simple life and perfect videos . 15. According to text, what do Li Ziqi’s videos mean to her viewers? A. A longing for a simpler life. B. A love for Chinese handicrafts. C. An escape from modern technology. D. A fascination with Chinese history. 【答案】ABCDA 【解析】这篇文章主要讲述了李子柒休息三年多后回归，她带着两个新视频回归并迅速走红，还介绍了她在过去三年中拜访了一百多位非物质文化遗产继承人并学习传统技艺，以及尽管很多博主试图模仿她，但她的视频质量高、内容有深度且能让观众感受到慢生活的节奏，这些都是她仍然受欢迎的原因。 11.A文章提到 “Li came back with two new videos.”（李子柒带着两个新视频回归），这表明她是通过在网上发布两个新视频回归的，所以选项 A 正确。 12.B根据 “She talked with them, studied their skills and learned the stories behind their work.”（她与非物质文化遗产继承人交谈，学习他们的技能并了解他们工作背后的故事）可知，在过去三年里她学习了中国传统技艺，选项 B 正确。 13.C文中提到 “One key reason is that her video quality is very high.”（一个关键原因是她的视频质量非常高）以及 “Her video not only shows the production process of traditional Chinese cuisine and handicrafts, but also shows the wisdom of nature and history.”（她的视频不仅展示了中国传统美食和手工艺品的制作过程，还展示了自然和历史的智慧），这表明她视频内容的质量和深度使她的视频从其他视频博主中脱颖而出，选项 C 正确。 14.D文章提到 “One key reason is that her video quality is very high.”（一个关键原因是她的视频质量非常高）以及 “The other reason why people love Li’s videos is that they want to live a simple and slow life.”（人们喜欢李子柒视频的另一个原因是他们想要过简单缓慢的生活），所以选项 D 正确。 15.A根据 “The other reason why people love Li’s videos is that they want to live a simple and slow life.”（人们喜欢李子柒视频的另一个原因是他们想要过简单缓慢的生活）可知，她的视频对观众来说意味着对简单生活的向往，选项 A 正确。 B Fifteen-year-old Cathy posted a birthday party invitation and her address online. When her parents got back home that evening, they couldn’t believe their eyes! There were 500 people at the party, and some of them were breaking windows and plants, making a total mess of the house.   Most teens think that things like this could never happen to them. A study shows that last year alone, more than three million young people all over the world got into trouble because of their online activities. ★ ? RULE 1: Share with care. Not everyone will like what you write online. Think before you post something. You can never completely control who sees your texts, pictures, or videos. Before posting, you should ask yourself two questions, “How will I feel if my family or teachers see this?”and “How might this post be bad for me in three, five or ten years from now?” RULE 2: Be polite when you write. Imagine someone is unfriendly in real life. You don’t like it, right? Well, the same is true of online  communication. No one likes it when you “shout” in your messages. DON’T USE ALL CAPITALS (大写)! If you feel angry while writing a message, wait a bit. Read it again later and then send it. RULE 3: Protect and respect. Don’t share your personal information with anyone. Don’t post your home or email address online. Be careful about “cyberbullying”—don’t say anything bad about other people. If you get messages like that or see them online, talk to an adult you know. 16. Which of the following can be put in the blank ★ in Paragraph 2? A. Why could this happen B. Where should we start C. When can we post videos D. How can we be safer online 17. According to the writer, which of the following online posts is probably suggested? A. “I HATE RULES!” B. “Math teacher is so boring!” C. “100 Bad Days is a great song by AJR.” D. “Welcome to visit me at Dept.101, Center St.” 18. The“cyberbullying” in the last paragraph probably means ________. A. spreading hurtful things online B. making new friends online C. asking for help on the Internet D. posting personal information 19. What's the right structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 20. The best title for the passage would be ________. A. Skills of Online Communication B. Online VS Offline World C. Internet Connects You and Me D. Think Before You Act Online 【答案】16. D 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. D 【解析】本文讲述了在社交网络上随心所欲的发表言论可能带来的严重后果，并给出了三条关于正确合理发表言论的规则建议。 16. 推理判断题。根据下文“RULE 1: Share with care.”、“RULE 2: Be polite when you write.”以及“RULE 3: Protect and respect.”可知，此处应该与上网规则有关。故选D。 17. 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“ DON’T USE ALL CAPITALS”可知，不要所有的都使用大写字母，故选项A错误；根据第三段中的“Before posting, you should ask yourself two questions, ‘How will I feel if my family or teachers see this?’and ‘How might this post be bad for me in three, five or ten years from now?’”可知，在社交网络发表内容时要考虑父母或老师看到后自己会有什么感觉”，故选项B错误； 根据最后一段中的“Don’t post your home or email address online.”可知，不要在网上发布自己的家庭或电子邮件地址，故选项D错误。故选C。 18. 词句猜测题。根据“Be careful about ‘cyberbullying’—don’t say anything bad about other people.”可知，不要在网上说他人的坏话，此处与网络霸凌有关，所以划线部分的含义是“网络欺凌”。故选A。 19. 篇章结构题。通读全文，第一段给出例子讲述了凯西因为社交媒体导致的家庭混乱的状况；第二段讲述了青少年认为网络是可控的但是实际情况并非如此；第三段至第五段并给出了三条关于正确合理发表言论的规则建议。故选B。 20. 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了在社交网络上随心所欲的发表言论可能带来的严重后果，并给出了三条关于正确合理发表言论的规则建议，所以D项正确。故选D。 C At an early age, we start learning how to manage money by watching our parents’ spending habits. Don’t worry if we haven’t learned well how to save or spend money. The following life lessons about money can help us form good spending habits. Money doesn’t grow on trees. As kids, we don’t often think about where money comes from. We need to know that our parents work hard to make money, and that it may be used up one day. Going to their workplaces to watch how they work is a great way to understand money is not that easy to make. We shouldn’t spend all our money in one go. It’s important for us to have a budget (预算) . In other words, we need to think about how much money we have and what we really want to spend it on. Realizing that our pocket money can’t cover everything we want, we should make smart spending choices. We should set a clear goal and watch our money grow. If we wish to own a new bicycle but can’t afford it, we can save our pocket money. How? Write down how much money we have in a notebook and watch it grow. After we have enough, we can buy that wonderful bicycle we’ve dreamed about! Reaching our goal will greatly satiate us. We can talk with our parents about how money is used and where money goes. Do you know what a bank account (账户) is? If not, communicate with our parents. We can also go to the supermarket with our parents to experience how money is spent in the real world. Without doubt, we should treat money in a right way. Actually, learning about money isn’t a hard job. From these lessons, we can get a sense of money management and right money values step by step! 21. Where does money come from according to the text? A. Parents’ hard work. B. Kids’ life lessons. C. Good spending habits. D. The bank account. 22. What does the writer want kids to do by giving the example of buying a bicycle? A. Buy a wonderful notebook. B. Make a free spending choice. C. Set a goal of saving money. D. Have an experience of shopping. 23. What does the underlined word “satiate” mean in Paragraph 4? A. Relax. B. Interest. C. Surprise. D. Satisfy. 24. Which of the following will the writer probably agree with? A. Adults can make money grow more. B. Kids should have a money spending plan. C. Parents may give kids lots of pocket money. D. Supermarkets will be places to change money. 25. What is the best title for the text? A. Causes of Spending Money B. Ways of Managing Money C. Purposes of Treating Money D. Conditions of Saving Money 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D 24. B 25. B 【解析】本文是一篇议论文，介绍了关于金钱管理的一些生活经验和建议，强调了金钱的来之不易，需要合理规划和使用，以及设定目标进行储蓄等观点。 21. 细节理解题。根据“We need to know that our parents work hard to make money”可知，金钱来自于父母的辛勤工作。故选A。 22. 推理判断题。根据“If we wish to own a new bicycle but can’t afford it, we can save our pocket money.”可知，如果我们想拥有一辆新自行车，但买不起，我们可以省下零花钱，作者希望孩子们通过购买自行车的例子设定一个储蓄的目标。故选C。 23. 词句猜测题。根据“After we have enough, we can buy that wonderful bicycle we’ve dreamed about!”可知，划线部分单词意为“满足”，与Satisfy意思相近。故选D。 24. 细节理解题。根据“We shouldn’t spend all our money in one go. It’s important for us to have a budget (预算) .”可知，我们不应该一次花光所有的钱，预算对我们来说很重要。因此作者认为孩子们应该有一个花钱的计划。故选B。 25. 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了我们应该如何理解和管理金钱，以及如何形成良好的消费习惯，所以最佳标题应该是“管理金钱的方式”。故选B。 第二节 短文填空 以下是一则短文, 请阅读短文, 并从下列六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中, 使原文的意思完整、连贯。并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共5 小题, 每小题1分） Many of us were told from an early age to learn from our mistakes. 26 The short answer is “yes” and failure (失败) can teach us something. But learning from our mistakes is in fact very hard because we don’t like to fail. 27 For example, we may give up a job easily, telling ourselves we don’t care whether we succeed, or finding mistakes with the job itself. This is self-protection (自我保护), according to a professor at the Norwegian School of Economics. Most of us want to think of ourselves to be excellent, so failure may be bad for our self-image (自我形象). Luckily, there are studies to suggest that there are some methods of helping us deal with the bad feelings around failure. 28 Instead of asking “Why did I fail?”, we could ask “Why did Sam fail?”, for example. Many studies show that using a third-person perspective helps to reduce our bad feelings. It allows us to look at failure more positively. The second method is to offer advice to others who may be in the same situation. 29 Both adults and children were asked to give advice based on their own failures. Professors found that helping others could help people understand their experience and what they had learned. 30 But it now seems that we should be saying, “Fail again. Fail more wisely.” Failure can’t be avoided in life. However, we may find the road to success easily by learning. A. But is this actually true? B. A famous writer once said, “Fail again. Fail better.” C. Why is it so important for us to learn from mistakes? D. One of them is to use a third-person perspective (视角). E. This method led to better levels of success in the test groups. F. It doesn’t feel good, so we respond to failure in emotional (情绪化的) ways. 【答案】26. A 27. F 28. D 29. E 30. B 【解析】本文主要讲述要从错误中吸取教训以及可以帮助我们应对失败带来的不良情绪的一些方法。 26. 根据下文“The short answer is ‘yes’”可知，此处为一般疑问句，选项A“但这真地是真的吗？”符合语境。故选A。 27. 根据上文“But learning from our mistakes is in fact very hard because we don’t like to fail.”及下文“For example, we may give up a job easily, telling ourselves we don’t care whether we succeed, or finding mistakes with the job itself.”可知，我们以情绪化的方式应对失败，选项F“这感觉不好，所以我们以情绪化的方式应对失败。”符合语境。故选F。 28. 根据下文“Many studies show that using a third-person perspective helps to reduce our bad feelings. It allows us to look at failure more positively.”可知，此处与第三人称视角有关，选项D“其中之一是使用第三人称视角。”符合语境。故选D。 29. 根据上文“The second method is to offer advice to others who may be in the same situation.”可知，此处与向可能处于相同情况的其他人提供建议这种方法有关，选项E“这种方法在测试组中取得了更好的成功。”符合语境。故选E。 30. 根据下文“But it now seems that we should be saying, ‘Fail again. Fail more wisely.’”并结合选项可知，此处指再失败一次，更好地失败，选项B“一位著名作家曾说过：‘再失败。更好地失败。’”符合语境。故选B。 第三节 信息匹配（共 5小题, 每小题1分） 下面的材料A-F是六种解决问题的方案，请根据下面各题中人物所遇到的问题，帮他们选出最适合他们方案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 31 Tom is very interested in watching some movies that are scary, but he is too scared to watch them alone. 32 Alice was good at English in the past, but now she has trouble learning it because her teacher is very serious and speaks too quickly. 33 Jenny is worried and she can’t sleep very well at night these days because of much stress from her study. 33 Peter often turns off the tap after using the water and he wonders what else he can do to reduce waste. 35 Mary finds her son often uses her smartphone to search for the answers when he does his homework. She doesn’t think it’s good for his study. A. Why not listen to some music that is relaxing and soft before bedtime? Remember not to take any intense (剧烈的) exercise before bedtime. Wake up at the same time and go to bed at the same time every day. This can make your sleep a bit better. B. Tell him to think about it by himself first. He can’t depend on the Internet too much. He should understand the reasons behind the answers, or he won’t make progress in his study. C. Since you enjoy watching some scary movies, why not go to the cinema and watch one on weekends? There are always some people that can make you not so scared. Or you can ask someone who dares to see them to watch them with you together. D. Why not communicate with your teacher face to face? Tell him that he should speak a little more slowly in class so that you can understand him. Try to tell him what you think in your heart, and try to make friends with him. E. Make sure that you have turned off all the lights before you leave the room. At the same time, please turn off the computer after using it. And after you watch TV, please turn it off. Eat up all the food on the plate and stop wasting food. F. Our school is going to hold the spring sports meet on March 27th. If you are interested in sports like running, the high jump and the long jump, please join us. Ask your monitor for some information about the sports meet. 【答案】31. C 32. D 33. A 33. E 35. B 【解析】本文介绍了五个人遇到的问题及其对应的解决方案。 31. 根据“Tom is very interested in watching some movies that are scary, but he is too scared to watch them alone.”可知，汤姆喜欢看恐怖电影但是不敢看。C选项第一句“既然你喜欢看恐怖电影，为什么不在周末去电影院看一部呢？总有一些人可以让你不那么害怕。或者你可以让一个敢看的人和你一起看。”与之对应。故选C。 32. 根据“Alice was good at English in the past, but now she has trouble learning it because her teacher is very serious and speaks too quickly.”可知，爱丽丝在学英语上遇到了困难，因为老师太严肃且语速快。D选项“为什么不和你的老师面对面交流呢？告诉他，他应该在课堂上说得慢一点，这样你才能听懂他的话。试着告诉他你内心的想法，试着和他交朋友。”与之对应。故选D。 33. 根据“Jenny is worried and she can’t sleep very well at night these days because of much stress from her study.”可知，珍妮因为学习压力睡不好。A选项“为什么不在睡觉前听一些轻松柔和的音乐呢？记住睡前不要做任何剧烈运动。每天同一时间起床，同一时间上床睡觉。这可以让你睡得更好。”与之对应。故选A。 33. 根据“Peter often turns off the tap after using the water and he wonders what else he can do to reduce waste.”可知，彼得想知道怎么做可以减少浪费。E选项“在你离开房间之前，一定要把所有的灯都关掉。同时，请在使用完电脑后关闭电脑。看完电视后，请把它关掉。把盘子里的食物吃光，不要浪费食物。”与之对应。故选E。 35. 根据“Mary finds her son often uses her smartphone to search for the answers when he does his homework. She doesn’t think it’s good for his study.”可知，玛丽的儿子写作业时用智能手机搜索答案，她觉得这个行为不好。B选项“让他先自己考虑一下。他不能太依赖互联网。他应该了解答案背后的原因，否则他就不会在学习上取得进步。”与之对应。故选B。 第二部分 非选择题（25分） III. 语法填空（10分） 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The oil-paper umbrella has a history of over 1,000 years in China. There are different 36 (story) about the invention of the umbrella in China. The most popular one has something to do with Lu Ban. It’s said that once he and his wife visited the West Lake. It started raining suddenly. His wife said, “Let’s have 37 competition. Before sunrise tomorrow, the one who comes up 38 a good way to visit the West Lake even on rainy days will be the winner.” Lu Ban 39 (think) it was easy. He collected some tools and materials. Then he spent the whole night 40 (build) pavilions (亭子) around the lake. He was quite proud of his work. The next morning, 41 Lu Ban talked about his achievements and felt proud, his wife held something unusual in her hand. It could be opened into a round shape. Lu Ban was 42 (surprise). He found that the object, made of silk and bamboo, could be opened and closed 43 (easy). It was light, beautiful and easy to carry. Lu Ban said, “You win. Your invention can protect us from rain better.” So the umbrella 44 (invent). Later, people began to use paper, which was 45 (cheap) than silk. To make the umbrella water-proof, people brushed a kind of oil on the surface. So the oil-paper umbrella appeared. 【答案】36. stories 37. a 38. with 39. thought 40. building 41. when 42. surprised 43. easily 44. was invented 45. cheaper 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了鲁班和妻子发明雨伞的典故。 36. 句意：关于雨伞的发明，中国有不同的故事。story“故事”，可数名词，被different修饰，用其复数形式。故填stories。 37. 句意：我们来比赛吧。competition是可数名词单数，且以辅音音素发音开头，其前应加不定冠词a。have a competition“比赛”。故填a。 38. 句意：明天日出之前，谁能想出一个雨天也能游西湖的好办法，谁就是赢家。come up with“想出”，动词短语。故填with。 39. 句意：鲁班认为这很容易。think“认为”，动词。时态是一般过去时，谓语动词用其过去式。故填thought。 40. 句意：然后他花了一整晚在湖边建造亭子。build“建造”，动词。spend some time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，动名词作宾语。故填building。 41. 句意：第二天早晨，鲁班谈起自己的功绩，得意洋洋，他的妻子手里拿着一件不寻常的东西。此处缺少连词，指当鲁班谈到自己建造的亭子时，妻子手里拿着一件不寻常的东西。when“当……时”，引导时间状语从句。故填when。 42. 句意：鲁班很惊讶。surprise“使惊讶”，动词。此处应用其形容词surprised“惊讶的”，作表语，修饰人。故填surprised。 43. 句意：他发现这个由丝绸和竹子制成的东西可以很容易地打开和关闭。easy“容易的”，形容词。此处应用其副词easily，修饰动词。故填easily。 44. 句意：于是伞被发明了。invent“发明”，动词。此处指雨伞被发明，应为被动语态。时态是一般过去时，应为一般过去时的被动语态。主语是单数，be动词用was。故填was invented。 45. 句意：后来，人们开始使用比丝绸便宜的纸。cheap“便宜的”，形容词。根据“than”可知，此处用其比较级。故填cheaper。 IV. 第三节：书面表达（15分） 初三上学期的生活即将结束，寒假即将到来。假设你是李华，请你根据以下提示，用英语写一封信给爸爸妈妈，总结本学期的收获，并制定出寒假计划。 本学期的收获 养成了良好的学习习惯，提高了英语成绩； 在学习上帮助同学，收获了友谊。 (请你补充1-2点) 寒假计划 旅游：享受美食，放松心情； 阅读：了解中外文化。 (请你补充1-2点) 注意：(1) 书信应包括所有要点; (2) 词数80个左右（文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数）； (3) 不能透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 Dear mum and dad, How time flies and this term is going to end soon. ________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 参考范文 Dear mom and dad, How time flies and this term is going to end soon. In this term, I have made much progress. I have studied hard and formed good habits of learning, including previewing before class and reviewing what I have learned after school. As a result, I have improved my English greatly. In addition, I have always been willing to help my classmates with their studies and have made some really good friends. What's more, I have challenged myself to difficult tasks and have tried to live independently and think in a critical way. The winter holiday is coming. If possible, I would like to take a trip with you, to enjoy the beautiful scenery, taste delicious food and get relaxed. Besides, I will spend some time reading the books that I like so that I can learn more about the Chinese and Western cultures. At the same time, I will help you with the housework. Mom and dad, you've worked so hard all the time! I hope you can have some rest. Then, I plan to work harder on my weak subjects and get ready for the coming new term. I hope we can have a wonderful winter holiday together. I am looking forward to it! Yours, Li Hua ( 2 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期末模拟卷（深圳） 英语 （笔试满分75分，考试时间70分钟） 注意事项： 1. 答题前，请将姓名、准考证号和学校用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写在答题卡指定的位置上，并将条形码粘贴好。 2. 全卷满分 75 分。考试时间 70 分钟。 3. 作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上相应题目答案标号的信息点框涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。作答非选择题时，用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡指定区域内。写在本试卷或草稿纸上，其答案一律无效。 4. 考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。 5. 测试范围：九年级上册Units 1~8（牛津广州深圳版）。 6. 难度系数：0.65。 第一部分选择题（50分） I. 完形填空 （10分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 10 小题, 每小题1分） When I was turning thirty years old, a friend asked me to share my biggest 1 in life. It only took me a minute to say I most regretted not completing college. I explained that I was considered to be 2 in school, got great grades, and had big dreams. 3 finishing university, I felt like I was not only letting myself down, but also everyone who believed in me. My friend said, “Why not now?” But with a son in primary school, a busy job, and lots of other responsibilities at home, I had a million 4 . The one I thought was the strongest: If I went back, I would be thirty-two when I graduated. What I heard was something I would never forget: “You’re going to be thirty-two anyway .” Looking back, I feel it’s the 5 and wisest advice I have ever received. I would turn thirty-two with a college degree or without one anyway. So I 6 to continue my study. I graduated from university 7 and felt proud of myself. And I have reviewed this 8 many times. I believe it’s never too late for me to do anything except becoming a teenager. Do I really want to 9 my first book in my forties? I’m going to be forty anyway. Do I really want to run a half marathon in my fifties? I’m going to be fifty anyway. Do I really want to travel around the world in my sixties? I’m going to be sixty anyway. I hope you never hear me say, “I’m too old for that.” Instead, I hope you hear me say, “I’m going to be seventy anyway.” It’s never too 10 to start something new, to do all those things that you’ve been wishing to do. 1. A. regret B. happiness C. role D. success 2. A. lovely B. polite C. smart D. friendly 3. A. Giving up B. Making up C. Ending up D. Taking up 4. A. ways B. reasons C. chances D. steps 5. A. simplest B. funniest C. strangest D. coldest 6. A. happened B. decided C. helped D. failed 7. A. smoothly B. patiently C. silently D. suddenly 8. A. activity B. promise C. plan D. suggestion 9. A. read B. write C. buy D. choose 10. A. dangerous B. poor C. late D. slow II阅读理解 （40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选山最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 15 小题, 每小题2分） A （沉积三年，归来仍是顶流） Li Ziqi is back! After a break of more than three years, one of China’s most popular influencers (网红) finally returned on Nov 12 2024.  Li came back with two new videos. One tells how she changed a shed (棚子) into a cloakroom (衣帽间), and the other shows how she used the intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) of Chinese lacquerware techniques (漆器工艺) to make wardrobe (衣橱) doors. These videos quickly went viral on social media. By Nov 22, her lacquerware video had 140 million views on Sina Weibo. Fans from around the world showed their excitement for her return. “I’ve missed you and your grandma. So glad you came back, so happy,” wrote one fan on YouTube. “I went to more than 20 provinces and visited over 100 intangible cultural heritage inheritors (继承人),” Li told Xinhua about the past three years. She talked with them, studied their skills and learned the stories behind their work. Now, she wants to share their stories with the world through her videos. Although many vloggers have tried to copy Li’s style during her absence (缺席), none have reached her level of popularity. Why do people still like her so much even though she was away for over three years? One key reason is that her video quality is very high. Her video not only shows the production process of traditional Chinese cuisine and handicrafts, but also shows the wisdom of nature and history. She will spend several months making a video. Her pursuit of perfection is difficult for many video bloggers to copy. The other reason is that many of them want to live a simple and slow life. Li’s videos are healing in today’s noisy and fast-paced world. This desire is timeless, just like people’s love for Henry David Thoreau’s book Walden (《瓦尔登湖》), which also talks about living simply in nature. 11. How did Li Ziqi return after a break of over three years? A. By posting two new videos online. B. By working together with other influencers. C. By showing her wardrobe with different clothing.  D. By teaching people how to make a cloakroom. 12. What did Li do during the last three years? A. She made videos about different inheritors. B. She learned Chinese traditional skills. C. She shared her own stories with many people. D. She visited more than 20 countries. 13. What makes Li Ziqi’s videos stand out from those of other vloggers? A. The editing style of her videos. B. The speed at which she produces videos. C. The quality and depth of her content. D. Her flawless presentation of nature. 14. Why do so many people like Li Ziqi according to the text? A. Because she teaches them many useful skills. B. Because she makes them think of Walden. C. Because she is beautiful and hard-working. D. Because they like her slow and simple life and perfect videos . 15. According to text, what do Li Ziqi’s videos mean to her viewers? A. A longing for a simpler life. B. A love for Chinese handicrafts. C. An escape from modern technology. D. A fascination with Chinese history. B Fifteen-year-old Cathy posted a birthday party invitation and her address online. When her parents got back home that evening, they couldn’t believe their eyes! There were 500 people at the party, and some of them were breaking windows and plants, making a total mess of the house.   Most teens think that things like this could never happen to them. A study shows that last year alone, more than three million young people all over the world got into trouble because of their online activities. ★ ? RULE 1: Share with care. Not everyone will like what you write online. Think before you post something. You can never completely control who sees your texts, pictures, or videos. Before posting, you should ask yourself two questions, “How will I feel if my family or teachers see this?”and “How might this post be bad for me in three, five or ten years from now?” RULE 2: Be polite when you write. Imagine someone is unfriendly in real life. You don’t like it, right? Well, the same is true of online  communication. No one likes it when you “shout” in your messages. DON’T USE ALL CAPITALS (大写)! If you feel angry while writing a message, wait a bit. Read it again later and then send it. RULE 3: Protect and respect. Don’t share your personal information with anyone. Don’t post your home or email address online. Be careful about “cyberbullying”—don’t say anything bad about other people. If you get messages like that or see them online, talk to an adult you know. 16. Which of the following can be put in the blank ★ in Paragraph 2? A. Why could this happen B. Where should we start C. When can we post videos D. How can we be safer online 17. According to the writer, which of the following online posts is probably suggested? A. “I HATE RULES!” B. “Math teacher is so boring!” C. “100 Bad Days is a great song by AJR.” D. “Welcome to visit me at Dept.101, Center St.” 18. The“cyberbullying” in the last paragraph probably means ________. A. spreading hurtful things online B. making new friends online C. asking for help on the Internet D. posting personal information 19. What's the right structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 20. The best title for the passage would be ________. A. Skills of Online Communication B. Online VS Offline World C. Internet Connects You and Me D. Think Before You Act Online C At an early age, we start learning how to manage money by watching our parents’ spending habits. Don’t worry if we haven’t learned well how to save or spend money. The following life lessons about money can help us form good spending habits. Money doesn’t grow on trees. As kids, we don’t often think about where money comes from. We need to know that our parents work hard to make money, and that it may be used up one day. Going to their workplaces to watch how they work is a great way to understand money is not that easy to make. We shouldn’t spend all our money in one go. It’s important for us to have a budget (预算) . In other words, we need to think about how much money we have and what we really want to spend it on. Realizing that our pocket money can’t cover everything we want, we should make smart spending choices. We should set a clear goal and watch our money grow. If we wish to own a new bicycle but can’t afford it, we can save our pocket money. How? Write down how much money we have in a notebook and watch it grow. After we have enough, we can buy that wonderful bicycle we’ve dreamed about! Reaching our goal will greatly satiate us. We can talk with our parents about how money is used and where money goes. Do you know what a bank account (账户) is? If not, communicate with our parents. We can also go to the supermarket with our parents to experience how money is spent in the real world. Without doubt, we should treat money in a right way. Actually, learning about money isn’t a hard job. From these lessons, we can get a sense of money management and right money values step by step! 21. Where does money come from according to the text? A. Parents’ hard work. B. Kids’ life lessons. C. Good spending habits. D. The bank account. 22. What does the writer want kids to do by giving the example of buying a bicycle? A. Buy a wonderful notebook. B. Make a free spending choice. C. Set a goal of saving money. D. Have an experience of shopping. 23. What does the underlined word “satiate” mean in Paragraph 4? A. Relax. B. Interest. C. Surprise. D. Satisfy. 24. Which of the following will the writer probably agree with? A. Adults can make money grow more. B. Kids should have a money spending plan. C. Parents may give kids lots of pocket money. D. Supermarkets will be places to change money. 25. What is the best title for the text? A. Causes of Spending Money B. Ways of Managing Money C. Purposes of Treating Money D. Conditions of Saving Money 第二节 短文填空 以下是一则短文, 请阅读短文, 并从下列六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中, 使原文的意思完整、连贯。并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共5 小题, 每小题1分） Many of us were told from an early age to learn from our mistakes. 26 The short answer is “yes” and failure (失败) can teach us something. But learning from our mistakes is in fact very hard because we don’t like to fail. 27 For example, we may give up a job easily, telling ourselves we don’t care whether we succeed, or finding mistakes with the job itself. This is self-protection (自我保护), according to a professor at the Norwegian School of Economics. Most of us want to think of ourselves to be excellent, so failure may be bad for our self-image (自我形象). Luckily, there are studies to suggest that there are some methods of helping us deal with the bad feelings around failure. 28 Instead of asking “Why did I fail?”, we could ask “Why did Sam fail?”, for example. Many studies show that using a third-person perspective helps to reduce our bad feelings. It allows us to look at failure more positively. The second method is to offer advice to others who may be in the same situation. 29 Both adults and children were asked to give advice based on their own failures. Professors found that helping others could help people understand their experience and what they had learned. 30 But it now seems that we should be saying, “Fail again. Fail more wisely.” Failure can’t be avoided in life. However, we may find the road to success easily by learning. A. But is this actually true? B. A famous writer once said, “Fail again. Fail better.” C. Why is it so important for us to learn from mistakes? D. One of them is to use a third-person perspective (视角). E. This method led to better levels of success in the test groups. F. It doesn’t feel good, so we respond to failure in emotional (情绪化的) ways. 第三节 信息匹配（共 5小题, 每小题1分） 下面的材料A-F是六种解决问题的方案，请根据下面各题中人物所遇到的问题，帮他们选出最适合他们方案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 31 Tom is very interested in watching some movies that are scary, but he is too scared to watch them alone. 32 Alice was good at English in the past, but now she has trouble learning it because her teacher is very serious and speaks too quickly. 33 Jenny is worried and she can’t sleep very well at night these days because of much stress from her study. 33 Peter often turns off the tap after using the water and he wonders what else he can do to reduce waste. 35 Mary finds her son often uses her smartphone to search for the answers when he does his homework. She doesn’t think it’s good for his study. A. Why not listen to some music that is relaxing and soft before bedtime? Remember not to take any intense (剧烈的) exercise before bedtime. Wake up at the same time and go to bed at the same time every day. This can make your sleep a bit better. B. Tell him to think about it by himself first. He can’t depend on the Internet too much. He should understand the reasons behind the answers, or he won’t make progress in his study. C. Since you enjoy watching some scary movies, why not go to the cinema and watch one on weekends? There are always some people that can make you not so scared. Or you can ask someone who dares to see them to watch them with you together. D. Why not communicate with your teacher face to face? Tell him that he should speak a little more slowly in class so that you can understand him. Try to tell him what you think in your heart, and try to make friends with him. E. Make sure that you have turned off all the lights before you leave the room. At the same time, please turn off the computer after using it. And after you watch TV, please turn it off. Eat up all the food on the plate and stop wasting food. F. Our school is going to hold the spring sports meet on March 27th. If you are interested in sports like running, the high jump and the long jump, please join us. Ask your monitor for some information about the sports meet. 第二部分 非选择题（25分） III. 语法填空（10分） 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The oil-paper umbrella has a history of over 1,000 years in China. There are different 36 (story) about the invention of the umbrella in China. The most popular one has something to do with Lu Ban. It’s said that once he and his wife visited the West Lake. It started raining suddenly. His wife said, “Let’s have 37 competition. Before sunrise tomorrow, the one who comes up 38 a good way to visit the West Lake even on rainy days will be the winner.” Lu Ban 39 (think) it was easy. He collected some tools and materials. Then he spent the whole night 40 (build) pavilions (亭子) around the lake. He was quite proud of his work. The next morning, 41 Lu Ban talked about his achievements and felt proud, his wife held something unusual in her hand. It could be opened into a round shape. Lu Ban was 42 (surprise). He found that the object, made of silk and bamboo, could be opened and closed 43 (easy). It was light, beautiful and easy to carry. Lu Ban said, “You win. Your invention can protect us from rain better.” So the umbrella 44 (invent). Later, people began to use paper, which was 45 (cheap) than silk. To make the umbrella water-proof, people brushed a kind of oil on the surface. So the oil-paper umbrella appeared. IV. 第三节：书面表达（15分） 初三上学期的生活即将结束，寒假即将到来。假设你是李华，请你根据以下提示，用英语写一封信给爸爸妈妈，总结本学期的收获，并制定出寒假计划。 本学期的收获 养成了良好的学习习惯，提高了英语成绩； 在学习上帮助同学，收获了友谊。 (请你补充1-2点) 寒假计划 旅游：享受美食，放松心情； 阅读：了解中外文化。 (请你补充1-2点) 注意：(1) 书信应包括所有要点; (2) 词数80个左右（文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数）； (3) 不能透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 Dear mum and dad, How time flies and this term is going to end soon. ________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua ( 2 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$