Unit 1 Section A（1a-Pronunciation）（分层练习）英语新教材人教版七年级下册

Unit 1 Animal Friends Section A 1a-pronunciation 一、英汉互译 ① my favorite animal ___________ ② take good care of ______________ ③ a clever monkey _____________ ④ be back ______________ ⑤ 一只可爱的企鹅 _______________ ⑥ 一些狐狸 ______________ 【答案】 1. 我最喜欢的动物 2. 照顾好…… 3. 一只可爱的猴子 4. 回来 5. a cute penguin 6. some foxes 二、单项选择 1．— Jack, what are your favorite ________? — Monkeys. They are so cute. A．animals B．clothes C．colors D．vegetables 【答案】句意：——杰克，你最喜欢的动物是什么？——猴子。它们是如此可爱。 考查名词辨析。animals动物；clothes衣服；colors颜色；vegetables蔬菜。根据回答“Monkeys.”可知，回答是猴子，空处应提问的是最喜欢的动物。故选A。 2．Pandas are my favorite animals because they are ________. A．lazy B．boring C．scary D．cute 【答案】句意：熊猫是我最爱的动物，因为它们很可爱。 考查形容词。lazy懒惰的；boring无聊的；scary令人害怕的；cute可爱迷人的。根据“Pandas are my favorite animals”可知表达褒义，用形容词“cute”来做表语。故选D。 3．My favorite animal is the ________. It has a very long neck. It can reach the leaves on the top of the tree. A．giraffe B．panda C．elephant D．tiger 【答案】句意：我最喜欢的动物是长颈鹿。它有一个非常长的脖子。它能够触及树顶的叶子。 考查名词辨析。giraffe长颈鹿；panda熊猫；elephant大象；tiger老虎。根据“It has a very long neck. It can reach the leaves on the top of the tree.”可知，它有一个很长的脖子，对应的动物是长颈鹿。故选A。 4．—______? —No, they like pandas. A．What animals do they like B．Why do they like pandas C．Do they like giraffes D．Do they like pandas or giraffes 【答案】句意：——他们喜欢长颈鹿吗？——不，他们喜欢熊猫。 考查一般疑问句。What animals do they like他们喜欢什么动物；Why do they like pandas他们为什么喜欢熊猫；Do they like giraffes他们喜欢长颈鹿吗；Do they like pandas or giraffes他们喜欢熊猫还是长颈鹿。根据答语No, they like pandas.“不，他们喜欢熊猫”可知，问句是一般疑问句，不是特殊疑问句或选择疑问句，故选C。 5．The letter “s” in the word ________ are pronounced differently (发音不同). A．gets B．lets C．beds D．Kate’s 【答案】句意：单词中的字母s发音不同的是beds。 考查辅音字母的发音。根据音标可知，gets读音为[ɡets]，字母s发[s]音。lets读音为[lets]，字母s发[s]音。beds读音为[bedz]，字母s发[z]音。Kate’s读音为[keɪts]，字母s发[s]音。C选项s发音不同。故选C。 三、补全对话。 A: Hi, Tom. B: Hi, Bob. I’m going to the zoo. 1 ? A: Sure, I’d love to. I love animals very much. I know there are some kangaroos (袋鼠) from Australia there. B: Kangaroos? 2 ? A: They can jump very far. 3 ? B: It’s the giraffe. A: 4 ? B: Because they are interesting and beautiful. 5 ? A: My favorite animal is the panda. B: Let’s go and see them now. A: OK. 【答案】1．Would you like to go there with me/Do you want/ like/ love to go there with me 2．What can they do 3．What’s your favourite animal 4．Why do you like them 5．What/How about you 四、完形填空 Many people like pandas very much. They are very 1 . Most of them live in Sichuan, 2 . They 3 white hair, but their shoulders, legs, ears and eyes are 4 . Pandas are usually heavy, but they can climb trees like other 5 . Pandas’ 6 food is bamboo leaves. But long long ago(很久很久以前), pandas liked to eat meat. It 7 pandas a lot of time to have food every day. When pandas are full(吃饱了的), they like 8 . They relax many hours every day. However, there are not many pandas in the world today. 9 some people cut down too many bamboo trees and pandas can’t find enough(足够的) food. I think we must 10 them. 1．A．ugly B．lazy C．cute D．tall 2．A．China B．South Africa C．Australia D．Thailand 3．A．are B．has C．like D．have 4．A．black B．white C．fat D．big 5．A．dogs B．animals C．tigers D．elephants 6．A．boring B．relaxing C．shy D．favorite 7．A．goes B．brings C．takes D．forgets 8．A．swimming B．relaxing C．dancing D．running 9．A．So B．Because C．And D．But 10．A．save B．eat C．like D．see 【答案】本文主要讲了熊猫的长相、饮食及其面临的生存现状。 1．句意：它们非常可爱。 ugly丑陋的；lazy懒惰的；cute可爱的；tall高的。根据上文“Many people like pandas very much.”可知，熊猫很可爱，所以很多人都喜欢熊猫。故选C。 2．句意：它们大多数生活在中国四川。 China中国；South Africa南非；Australia澳大利亚；Thailand泰国。根据题干中“in Sichuan, …”及常识可知，大多数熊猫生活中国四川。故选A。 3．句意：它们长着白色的毛发，但是它们的肩膀、腿、耳朵和眼睛是黑色的。 are是；has有，第三人称单数形式；like喜欢；have有，动词原形。根据题干中“They … white hair”可知，此处是说“它们有白色的毛发”，主语“They”是复数，谓语动词用原形have。故选D 4．句意：它们长着白色的毛发，但是它们的肩膀、腿、耳朵和眼睛是黑色的。 black黑色的；white白色的；fat胖的；big大的。but连接的并列句前后意思转折，结合题干中“They … white hair”及常识可知，此处是说“熊猫的肩膀、腿等部位是黑色的”。故选A。 5．句意：熊猫通常很重，但它们可以像其他动物一样爬树。 dogs狗；animals动物；tigers老虎；elephants大象。根据“climb trees like other”可知，这里指“熊猫也会像别的动物一样爬树”。故选B。 6．句意：熊猫最喜欢的食物是竹叶。 boring无聊的；relaxing放松的；shy害羞的；favorite最喜欢的。根据“bamboo leaves”并结合常识可知，熊猫最喜欢的食物是竹叶。故选D。 7．句意：熊猫每天要花很多时间吃东西。 goes去；brings带来；takes花费/带走；forgets忘记。通过题干为“It … pandas a lot of time to have …”可知，此处指“熊猫话花很多时间吃东西”，“It takes sb. some time to do sth.”表示“花费某人多久时间做某事”。故选C。 8．句意：当熊猫吃饱的时候，他们喜欢放松。 swimming游泳；relaxing放松；dancing跳舞；running跑路。根据下文“They relax many hours every day.”可知，熊猫是一种喜欢放松、活动量较小的动物，所以吃饱后喜欢放松。故选B。 9．句意：因为有些人砍伐了太多的竹子，熊猫找不到足够的食物。 So因此；Because因为；And并且；But但是。根据题干“… some people cut down too many bamboo trees and pandas can’t find enough(足够的) food.”可知，and前后内容之间是因果关系，前面说的是“造成找不到足够食物的原因”，所以用because引导原因状语从句。故选B。 10．句意：我想我们一定要拯救它们。 save拯救；eat吃；like喜欢；see看见。根据上文“Because some people cut down too many bamboo trees and pandas can’t find enough(足够的) food.”可知，熊猫没有足够的食物可吃，所以我们必须拯救它们，save符合语境。故选A。 五、阅读理解 (A) Name From Food Drink Favorite animal Reason(原因) Kangkang China jiaozi orange juice tiger strong Jane Canada hamburger apple juice panda cute Harry England egg milk monkey clever Yukio Japan fish apple juice elephant kind 1．Who is from England? A．Kangkang. B．Jane. C．Harry. D．Yukio. 2．Fish is ________ favorite food. A．Kangkang’s B．Jane’s C．Harry’s D．Yukio’s 3． ________ like apple juice. A．Kangkang and Jane B．Jane and Yukio C．Jane and Harry D．Harry and Yukio 4．Yukio’s favorite animals are ________. A．elephants B．pandas C．tigers D．monkeys 5．Jane likes ________. She thinks they are ________. A．monkeys; cute B．tigers; strong C．pandas; cute D．pandas; clever 【答案】本文列出了四个人的国籍，喜爱的食物，饮料和动物。 1．细节理解题。根据“Harry, England”可知，Harry来自英国，故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“Yukio... fish”可知，Yukio最喜欢鱼，故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“Yukio....apple juice”和“Jane...apple juice”可知，Yukio和Jane喜欢苹果汁，故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“Yukio....elephant”可知，他最喜欢的是elephant，故选A。 5．细节理解题。根据“Jane...panda, cute”可知，Jane喜欢熊猫，因为她觉得熊猫很可爱，故选C。 (B) Do you like animals? Everybody likes animals. Some people like koalas, because they are cute. Some people like cats because they look beautiful. I like many kinds of animals, but my favourite animal is the panda. Pandas come from China. They are black and white. The panda has a round body and small ears. An adult panda eats over 28 pounds of bamboo every day. They are quiet and kind of shy. They often sleep for half a day. They can climb trees and swim in the water. People all think pandas are friendly and cute, so they like them very much. Pandas are in great danger, so we must save them. What is your favourite animal? Can you tell me? 6．What is the writer’s favourite animal? 7．Where is the writer’s favourite animal from? 8．What can pandas do? 9．Why do people like pandas? 10．How many hours do pandas sleep a day? 【答案】6．The panda. 7．China. 8．They can climb trees and swim in the water. 9．Because they are friendly and cute. 10．Pandas sleep for 12 hours a day. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 1 Animal Friends Section A 1a-pronunciation 一、英汉互译 ① my favorite animal ___________ ② take good care of ______________ ③ a clever monkey _____________ ④ be back ______________ ⑤ 一只可爱的企鹅 _______________ ⑥ 一些狐狸 ______________ 二、单项选择 1．— Jack, what are your favorite ________? — Monkeys. They are so cute. A．animals B．clothes C．colors D．vegetables 2．Pandas are my favorite animals because they are ________. A．lazy B．boring C．scary D．cute 3．My favorite animal is the ________. It has a very long neck. It can reach the leaves on the top of the tree. A．giraffe B．panda C．elephant D．tiger 4．—______? —No, they like pandas. A．What animals do they like B．Why do they like pandas C．Do they like giraffes D．Do they like pandas or giraffes 5．The letter “s” in the word ________ are pronounced differently (发音不同). A．gets B．lets C．beds D．Kate’s 三、补全对话。 A: Hi, Tom. B: Hi, Bob. I’m going to the zoo. 1 ? A: Sure, I’d love to. I love animals very much. I know there are some kangaroos (袋鼠) from Australia there. B: Kangaroos? 2 ? A: They can jump very far. 3 ? B: It’s the giraffe. A: 4 ? B: Because they are interesting and beautiful. 5 ? A: My favorite animal is the panda. B: Let’s go and see them now. A: OK. 四、完形填空 Many people like pandas very much. They are very 1 . Most of them live in Sichuan, 2 . They 3 white hair, but their shoulders, legs, ears and eyes are 4 . Pandas are usually heavy, but they can climb trees like other 5 . Pandas’ 6 food is bamboo leaves. But long long ago(很久很久以前), pandas liked to eat meat. It 7 pandas a lot of time to have food every day. When pandas are full(吃饱了的), they like 8 . They relax many hours every day. However, there are not many pandas in the world today. 9 some people cut down too many bamboo trees and pandas can’t find enough(足够的) food. I think we must 10 them. 1．A．ugly B．lazy C．cute D．tall 2．A．China B．South Africa C．Australia D．Thailand 3．A．are B．has C．like D．have 4．A．black B．white C．fat D．big 5．A．dogs B．animals C．tigers D．elephants 6．A．boring B．relaxing C．shy D．favorite 7．A．goes B．brings C．takes D．forgets 8．A．swimming B．relaxing C．dancing D．running 9．A．So B．Because C．And D．But 10．A．save B．eat C．like D．see 五、阅读理解 (A) Name From Food Drink Favorite animal Reason(原因) Kangkang China jiaozi orange juice tiger strong Jane Canada hamburger apple juice panda cute Harry England egg milk monkey clever Yukio Japan fish apple juice elephant kind 1．Who is from England? A．Kangkang. B．Jane. C．Harry. D．Yukio. 2．Fish is ________ favorite food. A．Kangkang’s B．Jane’s C．Harry’s D．Yukio’s 3． ________ like apple juice. A．Kangkang and Jane B．Jane and Yukio C．Jane and Harry D．Harry and Yukio 4．Yukio’s favorite animals are ________. A．elephants B．pandas C．tigers D．monkeys 5．Jane likes ________. She thinks they are ________. A．monkeys; cute B．tigers; strong C．pandas; cute D．pandas; clever (B) Do you like animals? Everybody likes animals. Some people like koalas, because they are cute. Some people like cats because they look beautiful. I like many kinds of animals, but my favourite animal is the panda. Pandas come from China. They are black and white. The panda has a round body and small ears. An adult panda eats over 28 pounds of bamboo every day. They are quiet and kind of shy. They often sleep for half a day. They can climb trees and swim in the water. People all think pandas are friendly and cute, so they like them very much. Pandas are in great danger, so we must save them. What is your favourite animal? Can you tell me? 6．What is the writer’s favourite animal? 7．Where is the writer’s favourite animal from? 8．What can pandas do? 9．Why do people like pandas? 10．How many hours do pandas sleep a day? 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$