假期作业(15)-【百汇大课堂·寒假作业】2024-2025学年高一英语假期作业（外研版）

有《礼气高一寒假·英语 假期作业（十五） [基础检测] 2.The soldiers fought bravely in I.单词拼写 (defend)of their country. 1.The association was formed to 3.The antiques display are (代表)the interests of women all marked with dates. artists. 4.The height of the bicycle seat is 2.Our government should make laws to (adjust). forbid the use of (塑料制 5.They saw the man with a little girl bags in supermarkets. (skip)along behind him. 3.Physical activity is an important 6.A (balance)diet and (因素)in maintaining fitness. regular exercise are both very important for 4.She found herself in (冲 your health. with her parents over her future career. 7.Some people tried to stop the fight but I 5.I can (向…保证)you didn't want to get that the animals are well cared for. (involve). 6.The trip to Paris will be an 8.I knocked on the door but there was no (理想的)opportunity to practise my (respond). French. 9.Volunteering gives you a chance 7.Try to keep a (平衡) change )lives,including between work and relaxation. your own. 8.Many students were trapped by smoke and 10.He raced through the living room,only fire on the (较高的) find)the front door floor. closed. 9.The test will (包括) Ⅲ.完成句子 answering questions about a computer. 1.我们在学校进行体育锻炼时穿运动鞋。（省略） 10.I managed to (说服) We wear sports shoes her to go out for a picnic. physical exercise at school. Ⅱ.单句语法填空 2.随着时间的推移，睡眠不再成为问题。(as) 1.The secret to happiness is being content what you have. sleeping becomes less of a problem. 48 假期作业产方 3.要成功，首先必须相信自己。（动词不定式 Ⅱ.读后续写 作状语) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开 you 头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 must first of all believe in yourself. It was a Sunday morning.Betty woke up 4.它到底是个好主意还是坏主意，我们很快会 earlier than usual.She couldn't sleep any 见分晓。(whether) longer because she was so excited that her it turns out to be a good uncle Mark was taking her to the beach.She idea a bad idea,we'll had always loved going surfing with her find out. uncle.She put her swimming suit on and took 5.这些苹果树是我三年前种下的，还没结出任 her bag quickly that she had prepared the 何果实。（非限制性定语从句） night before and went outside to wait.She These apple trees, jumped up and down with joy when she saw have not her uncle's red jeep turn the corner down her borne any fruit. street. [能力提升] Uncle Mark got out of the car and helped 1.应用文写作 Betty get in.“Are you ready?”he asked.. 健康的生活习惯对于成长中的我们是非 “Yes!”replied Betty.Uncle Mark could see 常重要的，请以“How to Keep Healthy”为题， the excitement on her face.Suddenly he said 谈谈你的看法。 seriously,"Well,before we go,I have to let 提示： you know that a shark appeared recently 1.健康的饮食； where we're going to surf today."Scared and 2.锻炼身体； shocked,Betty couldn't say a word."Haha! 3.良好的生活习惯。 I'm kidding you,"Uncle Mark burst out 注意： laughing.Betty laughed too.She knew Uncle 1.词数80左右； Mark liked teasing others."Let's go and have 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 some breakfast,and I know just the place," How to Keep Healthy Uncle Mark said.They went to a breakfast shop and ate some tacos(炸玉米饼). After breakfast the two of them went down to Pacific Beach and got their surfboards ready.“First you have to wax(打蜡)the bottom,”explained Uncle Mark.“I know.IT've watched you do it before!"Betty said as she took the wax from Uncle Mark's hand.It took 49 有太礼军高一寒假·英语 about 15 minutes to wax the bottom of their “Help！Help!”Betty screamed in boards.When Betty finished,Uncle Mark horror. looked it over to make sure it was done well. "Nice job,Betty,you wax your board like a true surfer.” Finally,they were ready to get into the water.They carried their boards down to the beach and went out into the water.Betty was [快乐驿站] overly excited and tried to rush to catch a Tom had this problem of getting up late wave.Predictably,she crashed and had to in the morning and was always late for work. start over.Next was her uncle's turn.He His boss was mad at him and threatened to stood up on his first try and smoothly surfed fire him if he didn't do something about it.So the wave before jumping into the water.Betty Tom went to his doctor,the doctor gave him a cheered for her uncle's perfect run. pill and told him to take it before he went to 注意： bed.Tom slept well,and in fact,beat the 1.续写词数应为150左右： alarm in the morning.He had a leisurely 2.请按如下格式作答。 breakfast and drove cheerfully to work. All of a sudden,Betty felt something “Boss”,he said,“The pill actually touching the bottom of her foot. worked!” “That's all fine'”said the boss,“But where were you yesterday?” Tom早上老起不来，所以上班总是迟到。 他的老板非常生气，警告他如果他不能有所改 善的话就炒他的鱿鱼。于是，Tom去看医生， 医生给了他一颗药丸并告诉他要在睡觉前服 下这颗药。Tom照医生的话做了，睡得非常 之好，事实上，他在早上闹钟响之前就起来了。 Tom从容不迫地吃完早餐，然后兴高采烈地 开车上班去了。 “老板”，Tom说，“那药真管用，我的睡眠 好极了！” “是够管用的，”老板说，“问题是，昨天你 人哪去了？” 50假期作业 为 3.is believed解析：考查动词时态语态和主谓一致。句意：通 and a good mood.On the one hand.I think a reasonable diet can 常，茶被认为是药用的，是日常生话的中心，因此中国的一句 keep us healthy:appropriate exercise can strengthen our body and 古老的谚语将茶与柴米油盐酱醋一起列为每天早上要收集 keep diseases away from us.On the other hand,keeping a good 的七种重要东西。分析句子结构和意思可知，句子主语tea mood is also essential for us to keep fit. 和谓语动词believe是被动关系，这句话描遂的是现在的事 In short,we have different methods to keep healthy.If we 实，所以谓语用一殷现在时的被动语态结构，主语是tea,be know the importance of health,we can find good ways to 动词用is。故填is believed。 keep fit. 4.dily解析：考查形容词。句意同上，分析句子结构和意思 Ⅱ.读后续写 可知，这里需要形容词，修饰后面的名词1ife,意为“日常的”。 One possible version: 故填daily。 All of a sudden.Betty felt something touching the bottom 5.purposes解析：考查名词的数。句意：茶在中国社会传统上 of her foot.Failing to resist the impulse of curiosity,she 有三个主要目的：彰显地位、凝聚人心，增进健康。分析句子 lowered her glance.Within a second,her cheeks paled,and a 结构和意思可知，空格前面有three修饰，所以名词用复数形 chill swept over her body.A set of crimson and fieree eyes came 式。故填purposes. into her sight.A shark.its tail shaking,its jaws clicking,made a 6.specially解析：考查副词。句意：在古代，“贡茶”是皇帝专 leap from the sea and afterwards dove back into the water. 用的。分析句子结构和意思可知，这里需要副词，修饰谓语 Picturing the shark teeth tore meat off her leg,Betty felt a 动词was kept,意为“专门地”。故填specially. sinking in her heart,and her heart in her throat. 7.t0give解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：给客人一杯茶来欢迎 "Help!Help!"Betty screamed in horror.No reply.All 他们是很常见的。分析句子结构和意思可知，t是形式主 was silence.The wave of the Pacific Ocean rose,tightening her 语，后面用动词不定式短语作真正的主错。故填to give。 throat,making it more and more hard to breathe."God bless," 8.s解析：考查周定搭配。句意：它意味着充当一种蝶介，通 she prayed desperately with quivering lips.Before the 过它，人们可以更接近自然。分析句子结构和意思可知，这 consciousness was lost totally,a familiar voice broke the dead 里考查固定搭配act as,意为“充当”。故填as。 silence.It was Unele Mark who swam close in a rush.grasped 9.closer解析：考查形容词比较级。句意同上，分析句子结 Betty firmly with one hand,and dragged her toward the beach. 构和意思可知，这里需要形容词的比较级，表示“更加近的” With the tide gently rolling to her feet.Betty,sitting in the sand 意思。故填closer, felt the wave of relief swept across the beach. 10.relaxed解析：考查形容词。句意：在大自然中喝茶将创造 假期效果检测试题 与环境的精神联系，并使人们感到放松。分析句子结构和意 思可知，这里箭要形容词，作表语，意为“放松的”。故填 第一部分 relaxed。 第一书 语篇解读本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个美国最受 假期作业（十五） 欢迎的冲浪目的地。 基础检测 I.C解析：细节理解题。根据Delaware部分中的最后一句 1,单词拼写 "So planning a visit and joining in the popular Summer Vibes 1.represent 2.plastic 3.factor 4.conflict 5.assure Festival for some beach fun every September can be your best 6.ideal 7.balance 8.upper 9.involve 10.persuade choice,(所以，每年9月计划一次游览，参加受欢迎的夏日氛 Ⅱ，单句语法填空 国节，享受一些海滩乐趣是你最好的选择。)”可知，九月是冲 1.with 2.defense 3.on 4.adjustable 5.skipping 浪者在特拉华州享受海滩乐趣的最佳时问。 6.balanced 7.involved 8.response 9.to change 10.to find 2.C解析：细节理解题。根据The Rockaways,New York都分 Ⅲ.完成句子 中的“Be sure to come in winter with a wet suit or you can 1.when taking 2.As time goes by 3.To succeed rent one,while summer brings much warmer water 4.Whether;or 5.which were planted by me three years ago temperatures.(一定要在冬天带着潜水服来，或者你可以租 能力提升 一套，而爱天的水温要高得多，)”可知，冬天去罗卡威时你能 1,应用文写作 租一套潜水服。 One possible version: 3.D解析：细节理解题。根据Cocoa Beach,lorida部分中的 How to Keep Healthy 最后一句"When you're not in the water,you can walk on the Nowadays,more and more people are concerned about famous Cocoa Beach Pier or explore the Historic Cocoa their health.Different people have different ways to keep Village and its shops,cafes,and galleries..(当你不在水里的 healthy. 时候，你可以在著名的可可海滩码头漫步，或者探索the In my opinion,there are basic principles to keep healthy,such Historie Cocoa Village及其商店、咖啡馆和画廊，)”可知，在 as a reasonable diet,regular work and rest time,appropriate exercise 佛罗里达，你可以参观和探索the Historic Cocoa Village。 73