专题06 阅读理解15篇【考题猜想】-2024-2025学年七年级英语上学期期末考点大串讲(鲁教版五四制)

2024-2025学年七年级上期末考点大串讲（鲁教版五四制） 专题06 阅读理解（15篇） 1 Do you love reading? I love it. It is a cool thing to do with my time. When I read, I can go on wonderful adventures (冒险) all over the world. I can pretend (假装) to go on fun trips, like visiting the moon or going deep underwater! I can also stay with some animals like lions and pandas. I can learn about where they live and what they eat. It’s like having my own zoo at home! Reading is never boring (没趣的). When I read, I can imagine doing all kinds of cool things. I can pretend to drive in new and exciting places. I can also help people with difficulties in their life in the stories. It feels like I’m right there with them! When I read, it’s like watching a film in my head. I can see pictures and feel what the characters (人物) feel. Reading is easy for me. I can read anywhere I want, like in the park, the woods, or even at the beach! I can even pretend that I’m in my very own treehouse, reading my favourite books and having a wonderful time. ▲ I can know what places far away are like and meet some interesting people in books. It’s like having a magic (神奇的) window to another world! Reading is so fun! 1．What can we learn about the writer from Paragraph 2? A．His favourite place is the zoo. B．He wants to stay on the moon. C．His favourite animals are lions and pandas. D．He thinks reading is like travelling around the world. 2．What does the underlined word “imagine” mean (意思是) in Chinese? A．想象 B．怀疑 C．逃避 D．猜测 3．Which is the best for “ ▲ ”? A．I read books every day. B．Reading helps me learn a lot. C．Reading is my greatest hobby. D．I can read so many books now. 4．What does the writer think of reading? A．Easy but boring. B．Difficult and boring. C．Easy and fun. D．Difficult but fun. 5．What’s the best title for the passage (文章的标题)? A．Take books to travel B．Read with friends C．Have a hobby D．I love reading 2 One morning, Mum and Dad go out, so Bella has to look after (照顾) her little brother, Ken, for about three hours. It’s not easy at all! Bella first asks Ken to watch TV in the living room. He looks very happy, so Bella goes to her room to do some reading. About 20 minutes later, she comes out. She finds Ken sitting on the floor. Oh, he puts her new yellow shirt on the floor too. You know what? That shirt is Bella’s favourite! And his toys and two books are under the table...The living room is not tidy. Bella gets angry. She has to tidy it. Then Ken wants to draw pictures. So Bella brings him some paints and brushes (画笔). After that, she goes to the kitchen to get some milk. When she comes back, she sees there are paints on Ken’s face and white clothes. Just then, Mum and Dad come back. They ask Bella how she feels. “I’m very busy this morning. Looking after Ken isn’t easy,” Bella says. “You have to work and look after us at the same time. You must be tired. I’ll help you do more housework (更多家务活) from now on.” “Thank you, our good girl,” Mum and Dad say. 1．What colour is Bella’s favourite shirt? A．Yellow. B．White. C．Red. D．Green. 2．What’s wrong with Ken when he draws? A．He draws a bad picture. B．He uses the wrong brushes. C．He paints all over the floor. D．He puts paints on his face and clothes. 3．What will Bella do for her parents? A．Help them with more housework. B．Draw pictures for them. C．Buy them new shirts. D．Read books to them. 4．The passage mainly tells us about Bella’s ________. A．tidy room B．young brother C．happy family D．busy morning 3 Rowan Gleser is a student from an American middle school. She isn’t in America now. She is in Xi’an, China. She stays there with 42 other students and six teachers from her school. Xi’an has a long history (历史). Rowan wants to know about it, so she goes to a museum. Xi’an is also beautiful. It has many great places. Rowan goes to Grand Tang Dynasty Ever Bright City (大唐不夜城). There, she takes photos in hanfu. It is beautiful, and Rowan likes it. Xi’an also has many nice foods. Rowan eats a lot. Rowan meets some middle school students from Xi’an and makes friends with them. “They are very nice. I have a good time with them,” she says. Xi’an is a great place. Rowan can’t wait to ask other American students to visit it. “I like Xi’an and they’ll like it too,” she says. 1．How many students from Rowan’s school are in Xi’an? A．6. B．7. C．43. D．48. 2．Rowan takes photos ________. A．in a museum B．in beautiful hanfu C．with her teachers D．with her new friends 3．What does Rowan want to do? A．To take photos of Xi’an. B．To visit Xi’an with her parents. C．To go to a middle school in Xi’an. D．To ask other American students to visit Xi’an. 4 A happy child has a hobby. That’s what my mum always says. My hobby is studying the night sky. My sister’s hobby is playing the piano. Many people have hobbies like ours. But some people have strange hobbies. Jim, one of my friends, collects (收集) rocks (岩石，石子). Everywhere he goes, he stops and looks at rocks. If he finds an interesting one, he takes it home and puts it to his collection. His mum says that he has to stop. His room is getting full of rocks. My mum’s friend collects salt and pepper shakers (佐料瓶). But not just any salt and pepper shakers. They have to have something to do with bears (必须与熊有关系). They can have a picture of a bear or look like a bear. When I was in Germany (德国) last year, I saw (看到) a boy called (名叫) David reading a book on a train. I said to him, “That is a good book.” He said, “Yes, it is a good book. You can see that it has a green cover (封面). I love collecting books with green covers.” That’s a strange (奇怪的) hobby. His dream is to have one wall in his house with only green books on it. And as Mum always says, “A happy child has a hobby.” What’s your hobby? 1．The writer thinks his hobby is not_________. A．usual B．strange C．expensive D．interesting 2．Why does Jim’s mum say that he has to stop? A．Because he has got too many rocks. B．Because Jim’s mum hates rocks. C．Because Jim doesn’t spend time studying. D．Because he stops everywhere to look at rocks. 3．How many hobbies are mentioned in this passage? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 4．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Collecting things is some people’s hobby. B．David likes books with blue covers. C．Mum’s friend collects bear pictures. D．It’s special to like playing the piano. 5．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Strange hobbies B．How to choose a hobby C．Hobbies make us happy D．A hobby is helpful to us 5 The red panda is a cute and interesting animal. It is small and has reddish-brown fur (皮毛). The red panda lives in the mountains of China. It likes to climb trees and is very good at it. It has a big tail and the tail helps to keep balanced (平衡的) when it climbs. The red panda eats bamboo, just like the black and white panda. It also eats fruits and eggs. It has sharp teeth to help it catch its food. The red panda goes out at night and sleeps during the day. It is a solitary animal and it does not like to be around other red pandas. Sadly, the red panda is in danger (濒危) now. The red pandas lose their homes and sometimes can’t find food because people cut down trees for farming. Also, many people kill (杀) red pandas for their beautiful fur. The red panda is a special and beautiful animal. We all should try our best to help them. 1．Why is the red panda good at climbing trees? A．Because it is small. B．Because it lives in the mountains. C．Because its teeth are sharp. D．Because its big tail keeps balanced. 2．What is NOT the red panda’s food? A．Eggs. B．Fruits. C．Vegetables. D．Bamboo. 3．When does the red panda go out for food? A．At noon. B．At night. C．In the morning. D．In the afternoon. 4．What does the underlined word “solitary” mean (意思是)? A．Living alone. B．Living in a group. C．Eating meat. D．Eating vegetables. 5．What does Paragraph 3 mainly (主要) talk about? A．What the red panda eats. B．Where the red panda lives. C．What the red panda looks like. D．Why the red panda is in danger. 6 Mr. Smith is on a trip to the famous zoo in Solvang and he stays in a nice hotel. These are the front and back sides (正反面) of Mr. Smith’s hotel room card. Welcome to Rose Hotel The FIRST five stars hotel of Solvang, California. Telephone Number: 010-483-874 Website: http://www.rosehotel.com Buses to the hotel: No. 1, No. 3, No. 5 Email: rosehotel@gmail.com ◎How to use the card: Put the card on the door. The green light is on. Then open the door ◎What to know about this card: When you go out, take the card with you. The map and telephone number can help you find the hotel. Show the card to the people in the street and they can help you go back to the hotel. When you check out, give the card to the front desk (前台). ◎When you lose this card: Just go to the front desk, and tell them you need another one. They will get you a new card. You don’t have to pay for it. Enjoy your stay! 1．What is Mr. Smith doing in Solvang? A．Shopping. B．Working. C．Studying. D．Travelling. 2．How many buses go to Rose Hotel? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 3．Where is Rose Hotel? A．On the right of the bookstore. B．Next to the Japanese restaurant. C．In the middle of the Blue Street. D．Between the pet shop and the post office. 4．What can you do when you can’t find the hotel? A．Call the hotel for help. B．Go and buy a city map. C．Show the card to your friend. D．Search for the hotel online. 5．What should you do when you lose the card? A．Pay for a new one. B．Ask for another card. C．Call the policeman. D．Try to find the card. 7 For most people, the word “fashion” means “clothes”. They may ask the question “What clothes are in fashion?” And they use the word “fashionable” in the same way: “She is wearing a fashionable coat,” “His shirt is a fashionable colour.” But there are fashions in many things, not only in clothes. There are fashions in holidays, in restaurants, in films and in books. There are even fashions in school subjects, in jobs ... and in languages. Fashions change as time goes. If you look at pictures of people or things from the past, you will see that. An English house of 1750 is different from one of 1650. A fashionable man in 1780 looks very different from his grandson in 1860. Today fashions change very quickly. Some of this is natural. That’s because we hear about things much more quickly than in the past. Emails, mobile phones and the internet send information from one country to another in a few seconds. But some of this is not natural. New fashions to some people just mean keep buying new things, so you see there is money in fashion. They spend money on many things they don’t really need and then they feel good. 1．Most people think that fashion means________. A．films B．restaurants C．books D．clothes 2．How does the writer support his point of view in Paragraph 3? A．By listing numbers. B．By giving examples. C．By telling a story. D．By explaining reasons. 3．How many ways to send information are mentioned in Paragraph 4? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 4．What does the underlined part “there is money in fashion” mean? A．People like fashion and money very much. B．People think spending money on shopping is cool. C．People can make money through fashion. D．A fashionable man makes much money. 5．What is the passage mainly about? A．The changes of fashions. B．Fashions in different things. C．The money in fashion. D．The meaning of fashion. 8 Mike’s hobby is collecting stamps. He has stamps from many countries, like America, Egypt and China. On his birthday, can you guess who usually gives him stamps? Mike’s favourite stamps come from France. He has all the stamps from 1945 to 2023. He only needs one, which is a 1974 special edition (版). It is very hard to find this edition. He looks for it everywhere. He asks his friends and relatives to help him, but nobody can find the stamp. It makes Mike very sad. “ Don’t worry,” his father says to him. “You’ll find it one day.” “I hope so,” says Mike. “ Be patient,” says his father. “Don’t give up.” Besides collecting stamps, Mike likes writing. He has a pen friend in France. They write to each other every month. Mike’s pen friend, Phillip, usually uses new stamps to the letters. Sometimes Phillip’s mother gives him stamps to use. One day, his mother gave him big, green stamp. It looked old. When Mike received the letter, he was very surprised. He looked closely at the envelope. It was the 1974 special edition stamp. Mike was so happy! He told his sister, his mother and his father about it. His father said, “You did find your stamp. So, you see, it’s good to have two things in life.” “What are they?” asked Mike. “Friends and patience,” answered his father. 1．Mike loves the stamps from _________ best.. A．America B．France C．Egypt D．China 2．It is very difficult for Mike to find a special French stamp of _________. A．1954 B．2001 C．2003 D．1974 3．What does the underlined word “patience” mean in Chinese? A．勇气 B．耐心 C．知识 D．目标 4．According to this story, Mike learns that it’s good to have _________ in life. A．a special stamp B．a happy family C．friends and patience D．a strong body 9 A man came home from work late. He felt tired and found that his 5- year-old son was waiting for him at the door. “ Daddy, may I ask you a question?” “Yeah, sure. What is it?” replied the man. “ Daddy, how much do you make an hour?” “If you must know, I make $20 an hour.” “Oh,” the little boy replied, with his head down. Looking up, he said, “Daddy, may I please borrow $10?” The father was angry, “If the only reason you ask is that you can borrow some money to buy some useless (没用的) toys, then you, go to bed.” The little boy quietly went to his room and closed the door. After about an hour or so, the man calmed down. He started to think, “Maybe there was something he really needed to buy with that $10 and he really didn’t ask for money very often.” The man went to the little boy’s room and opened the door. “Are you asleep, son?” he asked. “No, Daddy,” replied the boy. “I’ve been thinking, maybe I was too hard on you earlier,” said the man. “Here’s the $10 you asked for.” The little boy sat straight up, smiling. “Oh, thank you, Daddy,” he said happily. Then, reaching under his pillow (枕头) he took some money. The man, seeing that the boy already had money, started to get angry again. The little boy slowly counted out his money, then looked up at his father. “Why do you want more money if you already have some?” the father asked. “Because I didn’t have enough, but now I do,” the little boy replied. “Daddy, I have $20 now. Can I buy an hour of your time? Please come home early tomorrow. I would like to have dinner with you.” 1．There was already about _________ under the boy’s pillow. A．$40 B．$10 C．$20 D．$5 2．We can learn from the story that _________. A．the boy didn’t love his father very much B．the boy asked his father useless questions C．the father was too busy to have time with his son D．the father didn't work hard and made little money 3．What did the boy really need? A．More money to buy lots of toys. B．More money to have a big dinner. C．More time to stay with his father. D．More time to play with his friends. 4．The best title for this passage is “_________”. A．Father’s Love B．Special $20 C．A Clever Boy D．A Big Dinner 10 Nowadays, many young people are busy with their work, and they don’t have time to shop every day. They often buy enough food for at least a week. But eating food not kept correctly (正确地) can make you ill. The fridge may be a perfect choice for keeping food safe (安全的) and fresh (新鲜的), but it’s not a magic box to keep all kinds of food. Follow these tips and learn how to keep food correctly in your fridge. The temperature (温度) in the fresh-keeping area can be different in different shelves (架子). Generally speaking, the higher the shelf is, the higher the temperature will be. So use these different temperatures to keep your food on the right shelf. Try to put ready-to-eat food like hamburgers, pizza or cream cakes on top shelves. The middle shelves are perfect for dairy products like cheese and yogurt. Bottom shelves are the coldest part of the fridge, making them perfect for keeping meat and seafood. Some fridges have a freezer for keeping these things, so of course make use of that if you have one. Keeping food in the fridge does not kill bacteria (杀死细菌) but it can stop the bacteria from growing fast. Bacteria can grow fast in temperatures between 5°C and 60℃. This is the Temperature Danger Zone. If you want to get the most out of your food, the temperature in the fresh-keeping area needs to be between 0℃ and 5℃. The freezer temperature should be below -18℃. Everyone should pay attention to food safety. Hope these tips can help you keep your food fresh as long as possible. 1．Which of the following can be put on the top shelf of the fridge? A．Mutton. B．Yogurt. C．Seafood. D．Cream cakes. 2．What does the underlined part “dairy products” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A．乳制品 B．水产品 C．速冻品 D．易腐品 3．Bacteria can grow fast in ________. A．65℃ B．45℃ C．0℃ D．-18℃ 4．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．The fridge is perfect for keeping all kinds of food. B．There will be no bacteria if you put the food in the fridge. C．Different shelves in a fridge have different temperatures. D．You can keep the seafood on the middle shelf in the fridge. 5．What is the passage mainly talking about? A．How to choose a good fridge. B．How to choose different kinds of food. C．How to kill bacteria in the fridge. D．How to keep food correctly in the fridge. 11 Everyone could find their own interest, some even at a very young age. Ellis Tang was born in 2017. Her mum Joanna Lo worked on the plane in the past, but she lost her job in 2020. As a mother of two, she had to make money for her family. She’s good at making cakes, so she started to sell cakes. Three-year-old Ellis saw her mum making cakes, but she didn’t know why she couldn’t eat them and why people came to pick up the cakes. She cried every time she saw a cake go. Then her mum tried to teach her to make cakes and kept her busy. Ellis really loved making cakes and she was quite talented (有才能的). Soon, she made her first birthday cake by herself. It was for her father. Now Ellis is good at making cakes. She always has great ideas on cake making. They usually come from cartoon films. Her mum shared her stories on the Internet, and more and more people start to know the little girl. They like to watch her make a cake for fun and enjoy the process (过程) with the girl. Some people want to order a cake from Ellis, but Joanna doesn’t take any orders. “Ellis is just a little girl, and she should have lots of fun,” she says. 1．Why did Joanna teach her daughter at first? A．To get some help from her. B．To help her start a new hobby. C．To help her make a cake for her father. D．To stop her from thinking about losing a cake. 2．What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A．The cakes. B．Ellis’ stories. C．Great ideas. D．Cake lovers. 3．What can we learn from the last paragraph? A．Joanna doesn’t take any orders for her daughter. B．Joanna has few orders every day. C．Joanna makes cakes just for fun. D．People don’t like Ellis’ cakes. 4．What does the passage mainly tell us? A．Every little helps. B．Old habits die hard. C．Two heads are better than one. D．Interest is the best teacher. 12 João is a 10-year-old boy and he loves animals very much. He lives with his parents in Brazil (巴西). This day, João is in his neighbor’s (邻居的) house. He learns their cat has baby cats. João is very excited to see the small cute cats. But when he sees them, João finds one of the cats can’t walk. João is sad about that and he wants to help it. João thinks a wheelchair (轮椅) is a good thing. And he asks his friend for help. The boys are very smart. They make a very small wheelchair for the cat because it is too small. Then the cat can walk with its new small wheelchair. João’s mother shares (分享) a video on the Internet. Many people like the video and they say João and his friend are great boys. The neighbors are also very happy and they thank João for helping their cat. But for the mother, the best thing is that her boy feels happy when he helps others. After some months, the cat will need a big wheelchair. We think João will be there, too! 1．From the first paragraph (段落), we don’t know ________. A．how old João is B．where João lives C．who João lives with D．what animals João likes best 2．The underlined word “sad” means “________” in Chinese. A．激动的 B．聪明的 C．害羞的 D．难过的 3．Who make the wheelchair for the cat? A．João and his friend. B．João and his father. C．João and his mother. D．João and his neighbor. 4．João’s mother feels happy because ________. A．many people like her video B．her son is happy about helping others C．her neighbors are great people D．her son makes some new friends 5．What’s the best title (题目) for the passage? A．João’s new pet cat B．The best time to save animals C．A nice boy helps a small cat walk D．Parents help make their boy’s dream come true 13 Logan Guleff, a 13-year-old boy, won $1,000,000 in a TV cooking competition for kids. How could he win? Why is he good at cooking? “I practiced a lot, and I knew I had to try my best. I never looked at the prize. I just cared what to do next,” says Guleff. Guleff loves Mexican food, hamburgers, and anything over an open fire. He also loves cooking food and trying new dishes. Let’s find out how he makes Pack Fish, his dish in the competition. This is going to be a great healthy way to eat your fresh fish. To get ready, mix some butter and herbs (香草) together. Put the butter mix in the fridge for future use. It can get bigger in cold temperatures. It is great on fish. You can also try other butter mix, and put it on meat or chicken. To make Pack Fish, you need fresh fish, potatoes, asparagus (芦笋), salt, pepper, and the butter mix. First, cut a small potato into thin pieces, and clean some asparagus. Next, put the potato on a piece of aluminum foil (铝箔), and add some salt and pepper. Then, put the fish and asparagus on the potato, cover the fish with the butter mix. And add more salt and pepper. Alter that, fold the aluminum foil around the fish and put the pack into the oven (烤箱). Turn on the oven and wait for about 20 minutes. Now you can enjoy your Pack Fish! 1．What can we learn from Guleff’s words in Paragraph 1? A．He was sure he could win the prize. B．He thought he was the best kid cook. C．He just cared a lot about the result. D．He prepared well for the competition. 2．What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A．The fridge. B．The open fire. C．The butter mix. D．The cold temperature. 3．Which of the following is at the bottom (底部)? A．Fresh fish. B．The small potato. C．Asparagus. D．Some salt. 4．What can be the best title for the passage? A．Pack Fish from a TV cooking winner B．How to cook Pack Fish in 20 minutes. C．Make healthy food by yourself D．Logan Guleff: The best kid cook 14 Hello, everyone! I am very happy to talk about myself here. My English name is Alisa. I am 12 years old. I am from Nanjing. Now I live in Suzhou with my family. I am in my first year of middle school. I will try my best to do well in my school subjects. I have many hobbies, like sport and music. I like travelling too. I can learn a lot when I visit different places. I like to eat different kinds of food when travelling. I also like to meet different people when I go to different places. I hear that there will be a bus trip from Delhi, India to London, the UK. The bus will cross 18 countries and it will take about 70 days to finish the trip. That sounds exciting. I dream of taking the trip. If  I had enough time and money, I would take the bus trip. I also like watching vlogs. They are really interesting. My favourite vlogger often shares her life with others, like working, taking classes and eating with her family. I think that it is a good way to share our colourful life. I want to make my own vlogs about my travelling. My brother says that he can teach me how to do it. 1．What do we know about Alisa? A．She is good at studying. B．Her parents work in Suzhou. C．She is a student in Suzhou. D．Her parents work at a middle school. 2．How many reasons for travelling does Alisa talk about? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Six. 3．What does Alisa talk about in Paragraph 4? A．A story about her. B．One of her dreams. C．London in the UK. D．An interesting trip. 4．Why does Alisa want to make vlogs? A．To make new friends. B．To share her life with others. C．To learn something new. D．To learn about different places. 5．What is the passage mainly about? A．Alisa’s family. B．Alisa’s friends. C．Alisa’s school life. D．Alisa’s hobbies. 15 You may drink bottled water when you are thirsty. But plastic (塑料) bottles are bad for the environment (环境). Is there a way not to use a bottle? Try the Ooho bubble. It is a small ball of water. The water is in a soft container (容器). People use it instead of a water bottle. It has no color, no smell or no taste. It is made from seaweed (海藻) and is safe to eat. You can make a hole in the container to drink from the Ooho bubble. Or you can just put the whole thing into your mouth. Three creators (创造者) from the Imperial College London made the Ooho bubble. It is good for the environment. And one container only costs 0.14 yuan, so it is much cheaper than plastic bottles. So many people like it. ▲ For example, each water ball doesn’t hold much water. You may have to drink a lot of them before you are not thirsty any more. Or, some may feel it’s not clean to hold the water bubble in their hands. What do you think? 1．Which of the sentences below can be put at the beginning of the last paragraph? A．The Ooho bubble has other good things. B．But there are still many problems. C．All of the people will like the Ooho bubble. D．Some people wonder if it is clean. 2．The Ooho bubble ________. A．is a kind of bottled water B．has colour, smell and taste C．is not bad for our health D．is made from seafood 3．If you have 0.7 yuan, you can buy ________ containers. A．2 B．3 C．4 D．5 4．Where is the passage probably from? A．A magazine. B．A grammar book. C．A dictionary. D．A storybook. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！4 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年七年级上期末考点大串讲（鲁教版五四制） 专题06 阅读理解（15篇） 1 Do you love reading? I love it. It is a cool thing to do with my time. When I read, I can go on wonderful adventures (冒险) all over the world. I can pretend (假装) to go on fun trips, like visiting the moon or going deep underwater! I can also stay with some animals like lions and pandas. I can learn about where they live and what they eat. It’s like having my own zoo at home! Reading is never boring (没趣的). When I read, I can imagine doing all kinds of cool things. I can pretend to drive in new and exciting places. I can also help people with difficulties in their life in the stories. It feels like I’m right there with them! When I read, it’s like watching a film in my head. I can see pictures and feel what the characters (人物) feel. Reading is easy for me. I can read anywhere I want, like in the park, the woods, or even at the beach! I can even pretend that I’m in my very own treehouse, reading my favourite books and having a wonderful time. ▲ I can know what places far away are like and meet some interesting people in books. It’s like having a magic (神奇的) window to another world! Reading is so fun! 1．What can we learn about the writer from Paragraph 2? A．His favourite place is the zoo. B．He wants to stay on the moon. C．His favourite animals are lions and pandas. D．He thinks reading is like travelling around the world. 2．What does the underlined word “imagine” mean (意思是) in Chinese? A．想象 B．怀疑 C．逃避 D．猜测 3．Which is the best for “ ▲ ”? A．I read books every day. B．Reading helps me learn a lot. C．Reading is my greatest hobby. D．I can read so many books now. 4．What does the writer think of reading? A．Easy but boring. B．Difficult and boring. C．Easy and fun. D．Difficult but fun. 5．What’s the best title for the passage (文章的标题)? A．Take books to travel B．Read with friends C．Have a hobby D．I love reading 2 One morning, Mum and Dad go out, so Bella has to look after (照顾) her little brother, Ken, for about three hours. It’s not easy at all! Bella first asks Ken to watch TV in the living room. He looks very happy, so Bella goes to her room to do some reading. About 20 minutes later, she comes out. She finds Ken sitting on the floor. Oh, he puts her new yellow shirt on the floor too. You know what? That shirt is Bella’s favourite! And his toys and two books are under the table...The living room is not tidy. Bella gets angry. She has to tidy it. Then Ken wants to draw pictures. So Bella brings him some paints and brushes (画笔). After that, she goes to the kitchen to get some milk. When she comes back, she sees there are paints on Ken’s face and white clothes. Just then, Mum and Dad come back. They ask Bella how she feels. “I’m very busy this morning. Looking after Ken isn’t easy,” Bella says. “You have to work and look after us at the same time. You must be tired. I’ll help you do more housework (更多家务活) from now on.” “Thank you, our good girl,” Mum and Dad say. 1．What colour is Bella’s favourite shirt? A．Yellow. B．White. C．Red. D．Green. 2．What’s wrong with Ken when he draws? A．He draws a bad picture. B．He uses the wrong brushes. C．He paints all over the floor. D．He puts paints on his face and clothes. 3．What will Bella do for her parents? A．Help them with more housework. B．Draw pictures for them. C．Buy them new shirts. D．Read books to them. 4．The passage mainly tells us about Bella’s ________. A．tidy room B．young brother C．happy family D．busy morning 3 Rowan Gleser is a student from an American middle school. She isn’t in America now. She is in Xi’an, China. She stays there with 42 other students and six teachers from her school. Xi’an has a long history (历史). Rowan wants to know about it, so she goes to a museum. Xi’an is also beautiful. It has many great places. Rowan goes to Grand Tang Dynasty Ever Bright City (大唐不夜城). There, she takes photos in hanfu. It is beautiful, and Rowan likes it. Xi’an also has many nice foods. Rowan eats a lot. Rowan meets some middle school students from Xi’an and makes friends with them. “They are very nice. I have a good time with them,” she says. Xi’an is a great place. Rowan can’t wait to ask other American students to visit it. “I like Xi’an and they’ll like it too,” she says. 1．How many students from Rowan’s school are in Xi’an? A．6. B．7. C．43. D．48. 2．Rowan takes photos ________. A．in a museum B．in beautiful hanfu C．with her teachers D．with her new friends 3．What does Rowan want to do? A．To take photos of Xi’an. B．To visit Xi’an with her parents. C．To go to a middle school in Xi’an. D．To ask other American students to visit Xi’an. 4 A happy child has a hobby. That’s what my mum always says. My hobby is studying the night sky. My sister’s hobby is playing the piano. Many people have hobbies like ours. But some people have strange hobbies. Jim, one of my friends, collects (收集) rocks (岩石，石子). Everywhere he goes, he stops and looks at rocks. If he finds an interesting one, he takes it home and puts it to his collection. His mum says that he has to stop. His room is getting full of rocks. My mum’s friend collects salt and pepper shakers (佐料瓶). But not just any salt and pepper shakers. They have to have something to do with bears (必须与熊有关系). They can have a picture of a bear or look like a bear. When I was in Germany (德国) last year, I saw (看到) a boy called (名叫) David reading a book on a train. I said to him, “That is a good book.” He said, “Yes, it is a good book. You can see that it has a green cover (封面). I love collecting books with green covers.” That’s a strange (奇怪的) hobby. His dream is to have one wall in his house with only green books on it. And as Mum always says, “A happy child has a hobby.” What’s your hobby? 1．The writer thinks his hobby is not_________. A．usual B．strange C．expensive D．interesting 2．Why does Jim’s mum say that he has to stop? A．Because he has got too many rocks. B．Because Jim’s mum hates rocks. C．Because Jim doesn’t spend time studying. D．Because he stops everywhere to look at rocks. 3．How many hobbies are mentioned in this passage? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 4．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Collecting things is some people’s hobby. B．David likes books with blue covers. C．Mum’s friend collects bear pictures. D．It’s special to like playing the piano. 5．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Strange hobbies B．How to choose a hobby C．Hobbies make us happy D．A hobby is helpful to us 5 The red panda is a cute and interesting animal. It is small and has reddish-brown fur (皮毛). The red panda lives in the mountains of China. It likes to climb trees and is very good at it. It has a big tail and the tail helps to keep balanced (平衡的) when it climbs. The red panda eats bamboo, just like the black and white panda. It also eats fruits and eggs. It has sharp teeth to help it catch its food. The red panda goes out at night and sleeps during the day. It is a solitary animal and it does not like to be around other red pandas. Sadly, the red panda is in danger (濒危) now. The red pandas lose their homes and sometimes can’t find food because people cut down trees for farming. Also, many people kill (杀) red pandas for their beautiful fur. The red panda is a special and beautiful animal. We all should try our best to help them. 1．Why is the red panda good at climbing trees? A．Because it is small. B．Because it lives in the mountains. C．Because its teeth are sharp. D．Because its big tail keeps balanced. 2．What is NOT the red panda’s food? A．Eggs. B．Fruits. C．Vegetables. D．Bamboo. 3．When does the red panda go out for food? A．At noon. B．At night. C．In the morning. D．In the afternoon. 4．What does the underlined word “solitary” mean (意思是)? A．Living alone. B．Living in a group. C．Eating meat. D．Eating vegetables. 5．What does Paragraph 3 mainly (主要) talk about? A．What the red panda eats. B．Where the red panda lives. C．What the red panda looks like. D．Why the red panda is in danger. 6 Mr. Smith is on a trip to the famous zoo in Solvang and he stays in a nice hotel. These are the front and back sides (正反面) of Mr. Smith’s hotel room card. Welcome to Rose Hotel The FIRST five stars hotel of Solvang, California. Telephone Number: 010-483-874 Website: http://www.rosehotel.com Buses to the hotel: No. 1, No. 3, No. 5 Email: rosehotel@gmail.com ◎How to use the card: Put the card on the door. The green light is on. Then open the door ◎What to know about this card: When you go out, take the card with you. The map and telephone number can help you find the hotel. Show the card to the people in the street and they can help you go back to the hotel. When you check out, give the card to the front desk (前台). ◎When you lose this card: Just go to the front desk, and tell them you need another one. They will get you a new card. You don’t have to pay for it. Enjoy your stay! 1．What is Mr. Smith doing in Solvang? A．Shopping. B．Working. C．Studying. D．Travelling. 2．How many buses go to Rose Hotel? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 3．Where is Rose Hotel? A．On the right of the bookstore. B．Next to the Japanese restaurant. C．In the middle of the Blue Street. D．Between the pet shop and the post office. 4．What can you do when you can’t find the hotel? A．Call the hotel for help. B．Go and buy a city map. C．Show the card to your friend. D．Search for the hotel online. 5．What should you do when you lose the card? A．Pay for a new one. B．Ask for another card. C．Call the policeman. D．Try to find the card. 7 For most people, the word “fashion” means “clothes”. They may ask the question “What clothes are in fashion?” And they use the word “fashionable” in the same way: “She is wearing a fashionable coat,” “His shirt is a fashionable colour.” But there are fashions in many things, not only in clothes. There are fashions in holidays, in restaurants, in films and in books. There are even fashions in school subjects, in jobs ... and in languages. Fashions change as time goes. If you look at pictures of people or things from the past, you will see that. An English house of 1750 is different from one of 1650. A fashionable man in 1780 looks very different from his grandson in 1860. Today fashions change very quickly. Some of this is natural. That’s because we hear about things much more quickly than in the past. Emails, mobile phones and the internet send information from one country to another in a few seconds. But some of this is not natural. New fashions to some people just mean keep buying new things, so you see there is money in fashion. They spend money on many things they don’t really need and then they feel good. 1．Most people think that fashion means________. A．films B．restaurants C．books D．clothes 2．How does the writer support his point of view in Paragraph 3? A．By listing numbers. B．By giving examples. C．By telling a story. D．By explaining reasons. 3．How many ways to send information are mentioned in Paragraph 4? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 4．What does the underlined part “there is money in fashion” mean? A．People like fashion and money very much. B．People think spending money on shopping is cool. C．People can make money through fashion. D．A fashionable man makes much money. 5．What is the passage mainly about? A．The changes of fashions. B．Fashions in different things. C．The money in fashion. D．The meaning of fashion. 8 Mike’s hobby is collecting stamps. He has stamps from many countries, like America, Egypt and China. On his birthday, can you guess who usually gives him stamps? Mike’s favourite stamps come from France. He has all the stamps from 1945 to 2023. He only needs one, which is a 1974 special edition (版). It is very hard to find this edition. He looks for it everywhere. He asks his friends and relatives to help him, but nobody can find the stamp. It makes Mike very sad. “ Don’t worry,” his father says to him. “You’ll find it one day.” “I hope so,” says Mike. “ Be patient,” says his father. “Don’t give up.” Besides collecting stamps, Mike likes writing. He has a pen friend in France. They write to each other every month. Mike’s pen friend, Phillip, usually uses new stamps to the letters. Sometimes Phillip’s mother gives him stamps to use. One day, his mother gave him big, green stamp. It looked old. When Mike received the letter, he was very surprised. He looked closely at the envelope. It was the 1974 special edition stamp. Mike was so happy! He told his sister, his mother and his father about it. His father said, “You did find your stamp. So, you see, it’s good to have two things in life.” “What are they?” asked Mike. “Friends and patience,” answered his father. 1．Mike loves the stamps from _________ best.. A．America B．France C．Egypt D．China 2．It is very difficult for Mike to find a special French stamp of _________. A．1954 B．2001 C．2003 D．1974 3．What does the underlined word “patience” mean in Chinese? A．勇气 B．耐心 C．知识 D．目标 4．According to this story, Mike learns that it’s good to have _________ in life. A．a special stamp B．a happy family C．friends and patience D．a strong body 9 A man came home from work late. He felt tired and found that his 5- year-old son was waiting for him at the door. “ Daddy, may I ask you a question?” “Yeah, sure. What is it?” replied the man. “ Daddy, how much do you make an hour?” “If you must know, I make $20 an hour.” “Oh,” the little boy replied, with his head down. Looking up, he said, “Daddy, may I please borrow $10?” The father was angry, “If the only reason you ask is that you can borrow some money to buy some useless (没用的) toys, then you, go to bed.” The little boy quietly went to his room and closed the door. After about an hour or so, the man calmed down. He started to think, “Maybe there was something he really needed to buy with that $10 and he really didn’t ask for money very often.” The man went to the little boy’s room and opened the door. “Are you asleep, son?” he asked. “No, Daddy,” replied the boy. “I’ve been thinking, maybe I was too hard on you earlier,” said the man. “Here’s the $10 you asked for.” The little boy sat straight up, smiling. “Oh, thank you, Daddy,” he said happily. Then, reaching under his pillow (枕头) he took some money. The man, seeing that the boy already had money, started to get angry again. The little boy slowly counted out his money, then looked up at his father. “Why do you want more money if you already have some?” the father asked. “Because I didn’t have enough, but now I do,” the little boy replied. “Daddy, I have $20 now. Can I buy an hour of your time? Please come home early tomorrow. I would like to have dinner with you.” 1．There was already about _________ under the boy’s pillow. A．$40 B．$10 C．$20 D．$5 2．We can learn from the story that _________. A．the boy didn’t love his father very much B．the boy asked his father useless questions C．the father was too busy to have time with his son D．the father didn't work hard and made little money 3．What did the boy really need? A．More money to buy lots of toys. B．More money to have a big dinner. C．More time to stay with his father. D．More time to play with his friends. 4．The best title for this passage is “_________”. A．Father’s Love B．Special $20 C．A Clever Boy D．A Big Dinner 10 Nowadays, many young people are busy with their work, and they don’t have time to shop every day. They often buy enough food for at least a week. But eating food not kept correctly (正确地) can make you ill. The fridge may be a perfect choice for keeping food safe (安全的) and fresh (新鲜的), but it’s not a magic box to keep all kinds of food. Follow these tips and learn how to keep food correctly in your fridge. The temperature (温度) in the fresh-keeping area can be different in different shelves (架子). Generally speaking, the higher the shelf is, the higher the temperature will be. So use these different temperatures to keep your food on the right shelf. Try to put ready-to-eat food like hamburgers, pizza or cream cakes on top shelves. The middle shelves are perfect for dairy products like cheese and yogurt. Bottom shelves are the coldest part of the fridge, making them perfect for keeping meat and seafood. Some fridges have a freezer for keeping these things, so of course make use of that if you have one. Keeping food in the fridge does not kill bacteria (杀死细菌) but it can stop the bacteria from growing fast. Bacteria can grow fast in temperatures between 5°C and 60℃. This is the Temperature Danger Zone. If you want to get the most out of your food, the temperature in the fresh-keeping area needs to be between 0℃ and 5℃. The freezer temperature should be below -18℃. Everyone should pay attention to food safety. Hope these tips can help you keep your food fresh as long as possible. 1．Which of the following can be put on the top shelf of the fridge? A．Mutton. B．Yogurt. C．Seafood. D．Cream cakes. 2．What does the underlined part “dairy products” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A．乳制品 B．水产品 C．速冻品 D．易腐品 3．Bacteria can grow fast in ________. A．65℃ B．45℃ C．0℃ D．-18℃ 4．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．The fridge is perfect for keeping all kinds of food. B．There will be no bacteria if you put the food in the fridge. C．Different shelves in a fridge have different temperatures. D．You can keep the seafood on the middle shelf in the fridge. 5．What is the passage mainly talking about? A．How to choose a good fridge. B．How to choose different kinds of food. C．How to kill bacteria in the fridge. D．How to keep food correctly in the fridge. 11 Everyone could find their own interest, some even at a very young age. Ellis Tang was born in 2017. Her mum Joanna Lo worked on the plane in the past, but she lost her job in 2020. As a mother of two, she had to make money for her family. She’s good at making cakes, so she started to sell cakes. Three-year-old Ellis saw her mum making cakes, but she didn’t know why she couldn’t eat them and why people came to pick up the cakes. She cried every time she saw a cake go. Then her mum tried to teach her to make cakes and kept her busy. Ellis really loved making cakes and she was quite talented (有才能的). Soon, she made her first birthday cake by herself. It was for her father. Now Ellis is good at making cakes. She always has great ideas on cake making. They usually come from cartoon films. Her mum shared her stories on the Internet, and more and more people start to know the little girl. They like to watch her make a cake for fun and enjoy the process (过程) with the girl. Some people want to order a cake from Ellis, but Joanna doesn’t take any orders. “Ellis is just a little girl, and she should have lots of fun,” she says. 1．Why did Joanna teach her daughter at first? A．To get some help from her. B．To help her start a new hobby. C．To help her make a cake for her father. D．To stop her from thinking about losing a cake. 2．What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A．The cakes. B．Ellis’ stories. C．Great ideas. D．Cake lovers. 3．What can we learn from the last paragraph? A．Joanna doesn’t take any orders for her daughter. B．Joanna has few orders every day. C．Joanna makes cakes just for fun. D．People don’t like Ellis’ cakes. 4．What does the passage mainly tell us? A．Every little helps. B．Old habits die hard. C．Two heads are better than one. D．Interest is the best teacher. 12 João is a 10-year-old boy and he loves animals very much. He lives with his parents in Brazil (巴西). This day, João is in his neighbor’s (邻居的) house. He learns their cat has baby cats. João is very excited to see the small cute cats. But when he sees them, João finds one of the cats can’t walk. João is sad about that and he wants to help it. João thinks a wheelchair (轮椅) is a good thing. And he asks his friend for help. The boys are very smart. They make a very small wheelchair for the cat because it is too small. Then the cat can walk with its new small wheelchair. João’s mother shares (分享) a video on the Internet. Many people like the video and they say João and his friend are great boys. The neighbors are also very happy and they thank João for helping their cat. But for the mother, the best thing is that her boy feels happy when he helps others. After some months, the cat will need a big wheelchair. We think João will be there, too! 1．From the first paragraph (段落), we don’t know ________. A．how old João is B．where João lives C．who João lives with D．what animals João likes best 2．The underlined word “sad” means “________” in Chinese. A．激动的 B．聪明的 C．害羞的 D．难过的 3．Who make the wheelchair for the cat? A．João and his friend. B．João and his father. C．João and his mother. D．João and his neighbor. 4．João’s mother feels happy because ________. A．many people like her video B．her son is happy about helping others C．her neighbors are great people D．her son makes some new friends 5．What’s the best title (题目) for the passage? A．João’s new pet cat B．The best time to save animals C．A nice boy helps a small cat walk D．Parents help make their boy’s dream come true 13 Logan Guleff, a 13-year-old boy, won $1,000,000 in a TV cooking competition for kids. How could he win? Why is he good at cooking? “I practiced a lot, and I knew I had to try my best. I never looked at the prize. I just cared what to do next,” says Guleff. Guleff loves Mexican food, hamburgers, and anything over an open fire. He also loves cooking food and trying new dishes. Let’s find out how he makes Pack Fish, his dish in the competition. This is going to be a great healthy way to eat your fresh fish. To get ready, mix some butter and herbs (香草) together. Put the butter mix in the fridge for future use. It can get bigger in cold temperatures. It is great on fish. You can also try other butter mix, and put it on meat or chicken. To make Pack Fish, you need fresh fish, potatoes, asparagus (芦笋), salt, pepper, and the butter mix. First, cut a small potato into thin pieces, and clean some asparagus. Next, put the potato on a piece of aluminum foil (铝箔), and add some salt and pepper. Then, put the fish and asparagus on the potato, cover the fish with the butter mix. And add more salt and pepper. Alter that, fold the aluminum foil around the fish and put the pack into the oven (烤箱). Turn on the oven and wait for about 20 minutes. Now you can enjoy your Pack Fish! 1．What can we learn from Guleff’s words in Paragraph 1? A．He was sure he could win the prize. B．He thought he was the best kid cook. C．He just cared a lot about the result. D．He prepared well for the competition. 2．What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A．The fridge. B．The open fire. C．The butter mix. D．The cold temperature. 3．Which of the following is at the bottom (底部)? A．Fresh fish. B．The small potato. C．Asparagus. D．Some salt. 4．What can be the best title for the passage? A．Pack Fish from a TV cooking winner B．How to cook Pack Fish in 20 minutes. C．Make healthy food by yourself D．Logan Guleff: The best kid cook 14 Hello, everyone! I am very happy to talk about myself here. My English name is Alisa. I am 12 years old. I am from Nanjing. Now I live in Suzhou with my family. I am in my first year of middle school. I will try my best to do well in my school subjects. I have many hobbies, like sport and music. I like travelling too. I can learn a lot when I visit different places. I like to eat different kinds of food when travelling. I also like to meet different people when I go to different places. I hear that there will be a bus trip from Delhi, India to London, the UK. The bus will cross 18 countries and it will take about 70 days to finish the trip. That sounds exciting. I dream of taking the trip. If  I had enough time and money, I would take the bus trip. I also like watching vlogs. They are really interesting. My favourite vlogger often shares her life with others, like working, taking classes and eating with her family. I think that it is a good way to share our colourful life. I want to make my own vlogs about my travelling. My brother says that he can teach me how to do it. 1．What do we know about Alisa? A．She is good at studying. B．Her parents work in Suzhou. C．She is a student in Suzhou. D．Her parents work at a middle school. 2．How many reasons for travelling does Alisa talk about? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Six. 3．What does Alisa talk about in Paragraph 4? A．A story about her. B．One of her dreams. C．London in the UK. D．An interesting trip. 4．Why does Alisa want to make vlogs? A．To make new friends. B．To share her life with others. C．To learn something new. D．To learn about different places. 5．What is the passage mainly about? A．Alisa’s family. B．Alisa’s friends. C．Alisa’s school life. D．Alisa’s hobbies. 15 You may drink bottled water when you are thirsty. But plastic (塑料) bottles are bad for the environment (环境). Is there a way not to use a bottle? Try the Ooho bubble. It is a small ball of water. The water is in a soft container (容器). People use it instead of a water bottle. It has no color, no smell or no taste. It is made from seaweed (海藻) and is safe to eat. You can make a hole in the container to drink from the Ooho bubble. Or you can just put the whole thing into your mouth. Three creators (创造者) from the Imperial College London made the Ooho bubble. It is good for the environment. And one container only costs 0.14 yuan, so it is much cheaper than plastic bottles. So many people like it. ▲ For example, each water ball doesn’t hold much water. You may have to drink a lot of them before you are not thirsty any more. Or, some may feel it’s not clean to hold the water bubble in their hands. What do you think? 1．Which of the sentences below can be put at the beginning of the last paragraph? A．The Ooho bubble has other good things. B．But there are still many problems. C．All of the people will like the Ooho bubble. D．Some people wonder if it is clean. 2．The Ooho bubble ________. A．is a kind of bottled water B．has colour, smell and taste C．is not bad for our health D．is made from seafood 3．If you have 0.7 yuan, you can buy ________ containers. A．2 B．3 C．4 D．5 4．Where is the passage probably from? A．A magazine. B．A grammar book. C．A dictionary. D．A storybook. 参考答案 1 【答案与解析】本文主要讲述了作者喜欢阅读，阅读就像去世界各地旅行，阅读帮助作者学到很多。 1．细节理解题。根据第二段“When I read, I can go on wonderful adventures (冒险) all over the world.”可知，作者认为阅读就像环游世界。故选D。 2．词句猜测题。根据“When I read, I can imagine doing all kinds of cool things.”，结合选项，可知此处表示“想象”。故选A。 3．推理判断题。根据“I can know what places far away are like and meet some interesting people in books.”可知，此处表示阅读帮助我学到很多。故选项B“阅读帮助我学到很多东西”符合题意。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据第二段“Reading is never boring (没趣的).”、第五段“Reading is easy for me.”和最后一段“Reading is so fun!”可知，作者认为阅读容易且有趣。故选C。 5．最佳标题题。根据第一段“Do you love reading? I love it.”可知，本文主要讲述了作者喜欢阅读，阅读就像去世界旅行，阅读帮助作者学到很多东西。故选D。 2 【答案与解析】本文主要讲述了Bella在父母出门时照看弟弟的经历。 1．细节理解题。根据第二段“Oh, he puts her new yellow shirt on the floor too. You know what? That shirt is Bella’s favourite!”可知，Bella最喜欢的衬衫是黄色。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据第三段“When she comes back, she sees there are paints on Ken’s face and white clothes.”可知，Ken把颜料弄在他的脸上和衣服上。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据第四段“I’ll help you do more housework (更多家务活) from now on.”可知，Bella将会为她的父母做更多家务。故选A。 4．主旨大意题。根据第一段“One morning, Mum and Dad go out, so Bella has to look after (照顾 ) her little brother, Ken, for about three hours.”以及第四段“‘I’m very busy this morning. Looking after Ken isn’t easy’”可知，本文主要告诉我们Bella忙碌的早晨。故选D。 3 【答案与解析】本文讲述了Rowan和来自学校的其他学生、老师来到了中国西安，并且详细介绍了Rowan在西安经历的事情。 1．细节理解题。根据第一段“She stays there with 42 other students and six teachers from her school.”可知，Rowan学校里一共有43名学生来到了西安。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据第二段“There, she takes photos in hanfu.”可知，Rowan穿着漂亮的汉服拍照。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Xi’an is a great place. Rowan can’t wait to ask other American students to visit it.”可知，Rowan想邀请其他美国学生来参观西安。故选D。 4 【答案与解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了不同类型的爱好，包括收集石头、收集与熊有关的盐和胡椒瓶、收集绿色封面的书等。 1．细节理解题。根据“Many people have hobbies like ours. But some people have strange hobbies.”可知，作者认为自己的爱好不是奇怪的。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“His mum says that he has to stop. His room is getting full of rocks.”可知，吉姆的妈妈认为吉姆有太多的石头了。故选A。 3．细节理解题。文中介绍了研究夜空、弹钢琴、收集石头、收集带有熊图案的佐料瓶、收集绿色封面的书，总共是5种爱好。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“Jim, one of my friends, collects rocks.”及“My mum’s friend collects salt and pepper shakers.”可知，收集东西是一些人的爱好。故选A。 5．标题归纳题。根据“But some people have strange hobbies.”及文章内容可知，本文介绍的是一些奇怪的爱好。选项 A“奇怪的爱好”最适合作本文的标题。故选A。 5 【答案与解析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了红熊猫的信息。 1．细节理解题。根据“It likes to climb trees and is very good at it. It has a big tail and the tail helps to keep balanced (平衡的) when it climbs”可知它喜欢爬树，并且非常擅长爬树。它有一条大尾巴，尾巴有助于在攀爬时保持平衡。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“The red panda eats bamboo, just like the black and white panda. It also eats fruits and eggs.”可知红熊猫吃竹子，就像黑白熊猫一样。它也吃水果和鸡蛋。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“The red panda goes out at night and sleeps during the day.”可知红熊猫晚上外出，白天睡觉。故选B。 4．词义猜测题。根据“...it does not like to be around other red pandas”可知它不喜欢和其他小熊猫在一起，它是独居动物，所以solitary是“独居”的意思。故选A。 5．段落大意题。根据“Sadly, the red panda is in danger (濒危) now. The red pandas lose their homes and sometimes can’t find food because people cut down trees for farming. Also, many people kill (杀) red pandas for their beautiful fur.”可知第三段主要讲述为什么小熊猫处于危险之中。故选D。 6 【答案与解析】本文是一篇应用文。主要讲述了Rose Hotel的地理位置，电话，房卡使用方式等信息。 1．细节理解题。根据“Mr. Smith is on a trip to the famous zoo in Solvang and he stays in a nice hotel.”可知史密斯先生正在去索尔旺著名的动物园旅行。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“Buses to the hotel: No. 1, No. 3, No. 5”可知去玫瑰酒店有3趟公共汽车，1号、3号、5号。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据第一个方框中的地图可知玫瑰酒店在蓝色街道的中央。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“When you go out, take the card with you. The map and telephone number can help you find the hotel.”可知当你找不到旅馆时，你能打电话给酒店寻求帮助。故选A。 5．细节理解题。根据“Just go to the front desk, and tell them you need another one. They will get you a new card. You don’t have to pay for it.”可知当你丢失卡片时，你可以再要一张卡。故选B。 7 【答案与解析】本文讨论了时尚的定义及其在不同领域的体现，包括服装、假期、餐厅、电影、书籍等，并探讨了时尚变化的原因以及时尚与消费之间的关系。 1．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“For most people, the word ‘fashion’ means ‘clothes’.”可知，大多数人认为时尚意味着衣服。故选D。 2．推理判断题。根据文章第三段“If you look at pictures of people or things from the past, you will see that.”可知，作者通过举例来支持他的观点，即时尚随时间而变化。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Emails, mobile phones and the internet send information from one country to another in a few seconds.”可知，文章提到了三种发送信息的方式：电子邮件、手机和互联网。故选C。 4．词句猜测题。根据文章第四段“New fashions to some people just mean keep buying new things, so you see there is money in fashion.”可知，这里的“there is money in fashion”意味着时尚可以让人们不断购买新物品，从而产生金钱。因此，这表明人们认为在购物上花钱是一种时尚。故选B。 5．主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“For most people, the word ‘fashion’ means ‘clothes’.”和第三段“Fashions change as time goes.”可知，文章主要介绍了时尚的含义以及时尚随着时间的推移而改变的现象，因此，文章主要关于时尚的变化。故选A。 8 【答案与解析】本文讲述了Mike对收集邮票的热情，以及他通过信件偶然收到了多年来一直在寻找的法国1974年特别版邮票的故事，同时他的父亲教会了他拥有朋友和耐心的重要性。 1．细节理解题。根据“Mike’s favourite stamps come from France”可知，Mike最喜欢的邮票来自法国，故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“which is a 1974 special edition...It is very hard to find this edition”可知，Mike很难找到的是1974年的某个特殊版邮票，故选D。 3．词义猜测题。根据文章中父亲对Mike说“Be patient,”以及让他耐心寻找邮票的建议可知，“patience”在这里的意思是“耐心”，故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“It’s good to have two things in life”和“Friends and patience”可知，Mike从故事中学会了生活中有朋友和耐心是很好的，故选C。 9 【答案与解析】本文是儿子和爸爸之间的故事。爸爸因为工作回家很晚，儿子向爸爸借钱，凑够买爸爸时间的钱，希望能和爸爸共进晚餐。 1．细节理解题。根据“Here’s the $10 you asked for.”和“Daddy, I have $20 now.”可知，原本小男孩自己有10美元。故选B。 2．推理判断题。通读全文可知，爸爸在工作中很忙碌，以至于没时间陪伴儿子，所以儿子希望用钱来换取爸爸的时间。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“Daddy, I have $20 now. Can I buy an hour of your time? Please come home early tomorrow. I would like to have dinner with you”可知，小男孩真正需要的是和爸爸在一起的时间。故选C。 4．最佳标题题。通读全文可知男孩原有十美元，得知爸爸一小时挣二十美元，在向爸爸借了十美元后，凑够二十美元，希望能和爸爸共进晚餐，所以“特殊的二十美元”可以作为本文的标题。故选B。 10 【答案与解析】本文是说明文，主要介绍了一些在冰箱里储存食物的技巧。 1．细节理解题。根据第二段“Try to put ready-to-eat food like hamburgers, pizza or cream cakes on top shelves.”可知，奶油蛋糕这种即食食品可以放在冰箱架子的顶层。故选D。 2．词句猜测题。根据第二段“like cheese and yogurt.”可知，“dairy products”指的是奶制品。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据第三段“Bacteria can grow fast in temperatures between 5°C and 60°C.”可知，细菌可以在5°C到60°C的温度下快速生长，B项“45度”符合。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据第二段“The temperature in the fresh-keeping area can be different in different shelves.”可知，冰箱保鲜区的温度在不同的架上是不同的，故选C。 5．主旨大意题。根据第一段“Follow these tips and learn how to store food correctly in your fridge.”及全文的内容可知，本文主要介绍了一些在冰箱里储存食物的技巧，故选D。 11 【答案与解析】本文主要讲述了小女孩Ellis Tang学习做蛋糕且她在蛋糕制作这方面非常有天赋的故事，以此告诉我们“兴趣是最好的老师”这一道理。 1．推理判断题。根据“She cried every time she saw a cake go. Then her mum tried to teach her to make cakes and kept her busy.”可知，Ellis每看到一个蛋糕被拿走时都会哭，所以她的妈妈试着教她制作蛋糕,好让她忙起来，然后忘记蛋糕不见了这件事。故选D。 2．词句猜测题。根据“She always has great ideas on cake making. They usually come from cartoon films.”可知，在蛋糕制作这方面她总是有很好的创意，它们通常来自卡通电影。由此可知画线单词“They”应是指代 “很好的创意”。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“Some people want to order a cake from Ellis, but Joanna doesn’t take any orders.”可知，Joanna没有替女儿接任何订单。故选A。 4．主旨大意题。根据“Everyone could find their own interest, some even at a very young age.”及通读全文后可知，本文主要讲述了小女孩Ellis Tang学习做蛋糕且她在蛋糕制作这方面非常有天赋的故事，故事告诉了我们“兴趣是最好的老师”这一道理。故选D。 12 【答案与解析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了joão和他的朋友做了一个小轮椅帮助一只猫走路的故事。 1．推理判断题。根据“… and he loves animals very much.”可知，João非常喜欢动物，但他最喜欢什么动物并没有被提到。故选D。 2．词句猜测题。根据“But when he sees them, João finds one of the cats can’t walk. João is sad about that and he wants to help it.”可知，João看到一只小猫不能走路，他很伤心。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“And he asks his friend for help.”可知，João和他的朋友给这只猫做了小轮椅。故选A。 4．细节理解题。根据“But for the mother, the best thing is that her boy feels happy when he helps others.”可知，João的妈妈很开心的原因是她的儿子在帮助他人时很开心。故选B。 5．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了João和他的朋友做了一个小轮椅帮助一只猫走路的故事。故选C。 13 【答案与解析】本文介绍了13岁的男孩洛根·格莱夫在电视儿童烹饪比赛中赢得了100万美元，文中介绍了他在比赛中是如何制作打包鱼的。 1．推理判断题。根据“‘I practiced a lot, and I knew I had to be my best. I never looked at the prize. I just cared what to do next,’ says Guleff.”可知，格莱夫在比赛前练习了很多，因此推断他为比赛做了充分的准备，故选D。 2．词义猜测题。根据“Put the butter mix in the fridge for future use. It can get bigger in cold temperatures. It is great on fish.”可知，黄油混合放在鱼肉上，会很好吃。因此it代指the butter mix，故选C。 3．推理判断题。根据“Next, put the potato on a piece of aluminum foil (铝箔), and add some salt and pepper.”可知，把土豆块放在铝箔上，然后再加一些盐和辣椒，因此最底层的是土豆块，故选B。 4．标题归纳题。根据“Let’s find out how he makes Pack Fish, his dish in the competition.”可知，本文主要介绍了他是如何在比赛中制作打包鱼的，A项“来自电视烹饪冠军的打包鱼”适合做本文标题，故选A。 14 【答案与解析】本文主要介绍了Alisa的各种爱好。 1．细节理解题。根据“Now I live in Suzhou with my family. I am in my first year of middle school.”可知，Alisa住在苏州，是一所中学的学生。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“I like travelling too. I can learn a lot when I visit different places. I like to eat different kinds of food when travelling. I also like to meet different people when I go to different places.”可知，Alisa喜欢旅行的原因有三个：参观不同的地方时可以学到很多东西；旅行时可以吃不同的食物；去不同的地方时可以遇到不同的人。故选B。 3．主旨大意题。根据“I want to make my own vlogs about my travelling. My brother says that he can teach me how to do it.”可知，第四段主要讲述了Alisa的一个梦想，她想在哥哥的帮助下做自己的旅行视频博客。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“I think that it is a good way to share our colourful life.”可知，她认为这是分享自己丰富多彩的生活的好方法。故选B。 5．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了Alisa的各种爱好。故选D。 15 【答案与解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一种新的喝水容器Ooho bubble，包括它的制作材料、优点及其存在的问题。 1．推理判断题。根据下文“For example, each water ball doesn’t hold much water.”可知，每个水球不能装多少水，所以此处应是指这种产品的不足之处；选项B“但是仍然存在许多问题。”符合语境。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据第二段“It is made from seaweed and is safe to eat.”可知，它是由海藻制成的，可以安全食用。故选C。 3．推理判断题。根据第三段“And one container only costs 0.14 yuan, so it is much cheaper than plastic bottles.”可知，一个容器0.14元；据此可以推断，0.7元可以买5个容器。故选D。 4．推理判断题。综合全文可知，本文介绍了一种新的喝水容器Ooho bubble，并且提到了一些人们对其的看法，这种内容更符合杂志的特点，因此文章很可能来自杂志。故选A。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！4 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$