专题05 语法填空15篇【考题猜想】-2024-2025学年七年级英语上学期期末考点大串讲(鲁教版五四制)

2024-2025学年七年级上期末考点大串讲（鲁教版五四制） 专题05 语法填空（15篇） 阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 1 Wendy 1 (be) a 12-year-old girl. She has many hobbies, like sport and art. Every morning, she goes 2 (jog) with her grandmother to keep fit. After school, she often draws pictures of her dog. At weekends, Wendy often goes to 3 (they) backyard (后院). There is a small garden there. It’s great fun 4 (watch) her grandfather plant vegetables. As time goes by, Wendy spends more of her free time in the small garden. She 5 (help) her grandfather with the vegetables there. Wendy plants all kinds of flowers 6 vegetables there. Soon the garden becomes a magical place. She finds gardening to be her favourite new hobby. Wendy wants to share her hobby with her friends, so she invites (邀请) them over for a garden party. Everyone is 7 (interest) in gardening. Wendy’s love for gardening doesn’t stop in her backyard. She also starts 8 small garden at her school. Every day, the students water the 9 (plant) and watch them get taller and stronger. Wendy’s hobby 10 gardening brings so much happiness to her life. She not only learns how to look after plants, but also knows that plants, just like people, also need love and time to grow (成长). 2 Last year, I had a great summer holiday. My family and I got onto a plane and flew to Vancouver. It was our first visit to Canada. We got up very early almost every day. We did lots of fun and 1 (interest) things. 2 our first day, we visited Stanley Park and the Vancouver Art Gallery. Later in the 3 (one) week, we visited some museums and then got on a special boat 4 (watch) whales (鲸). What a great week! I 5 (real) enjoyed myself. I also took lots of 6 (photo). But we didn’t swim in the sea because the water was too cold. Of course, we also visited my uncle who lives in Vancouver. One evening, we had a party at his house. Finally, after two weeks, before we 7 (leave) Vancouver, we went 8 (shop) and bought lots of souvenirs (纪念品) for our friends. Maybe we can 9 (travel) again during my next summer holiday. Then I would like 10 (visit) Japan or Brazil. 3 You have a hobby for fun when you are not working or at school. Hobbies help you pass (消磨) the time 1 a happy way, so they are sometimes called pastimes (消遣). There are many different 2 (kind) of hobbies. With some of them, such as reading, doing puzzles or 3 (write) poems (诗), you mainly need to use your brain (大脑). With others, such as painting and cooking, you need to use 4 (you) hands. Many people also enjoy 5 (collect) things, such as coins or stamps from different countries. You usually do the activities (活动) above indoors (在室内) on your own. 6 you can do many things for fun outdoors, sometimes with other people. Popular outdoor activities include 7 (walk), cycling, fishing and riding horses. Most of these hobbies give you exercise, and keep you fit and 8 (health). Everyone should have 9 hobby of one kind or another. It is important 10 (have) some pleasure (愉快) in your life. Even if (尽管) you enjoy being at work or school, it is good to have something different to do in the evening or at the weekend. 4 Welcome to Happy School, one of the most beautiful schools in the city centre. There is a classroom 1 (build). We have 2 (lesson) there. Behind it is the playground. It’s very large and we enjoy 33 (play) football on it. The library is on the right of the classroom building. There are five 4 (read) rooms for students and two for teachers. You can 5 (borrow) books, newspapers, and CDs from the library. The building in front of the library is for science studies. There are ten labs for the students 6 (do) experiments (实验). Our teachers are 7 (real) nice. They care about 8 (we) a lot. My classmates are great too. Everyone 9 (be) friendly and helpful. I am happy 10 (be) a student here. 5 The Chongyang Festival is a traditional (传统的) festival in China. We also call it the Double Ninth Festival 1 it falls on the ninth day of the ninth month on the Chinese lunar (农历) calendar. It has a history of more than 2,000 years. In Chinese culture, the number nine is the largest number—it’s a homonym (同音词) to the Chinese word jiu, which means “a long and 2 (health) life”. In China, people usually go hiking or climb mountains 3 their family and friends during the festival. Besides, they drink Chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒) 4 eat Chongyang cakes on that day. They think these can bring them good luck and best 5 (wish). Today, the Double Ninth Festival has 6 new meaning (意思). It’s a special day for us 7 (show) our love to the elders. Some people may go to the old 8 (people) homes to give the elders presents and help them. The festival usually 9 (come) in the beautiful season of autumn. Many families would like to go for outdoor activities and enjoy 10 (they). 6 I’m Tim Smith. I’m a doctor. I 1 (work) at a hospital. My wife Kim 2 (be) a teacher. She 3 (teach) Music at a middle school. We 4 (get) up at 7 every morning. We have breakfast at 7:15. Kim doesn’t like tea or bread. She often 5 (have) an egg and some milk for breakfast. Then we go to work at 8. Both Kim and I 6 (be) fans of basketball. At the weekend, we often watch basketball matches on TV. Kim also likes shopping, so she often 7   (go) shopping on Saturdays. We 8 (take) a holiday every August. We often go to a small town nearby. I like riding a bike there, and Kim walks around because she 9 (not know) how to ride a bike. The town is quiet and beautiful. We 10 (like) it very much, so we go there every summer. 7 Do you know there are two kinds of football 1 (game)? One is American football (美式橄榄球), and the other is soccer. In China, many young men like 2 (play) soccer. It is very popular. But the Chinese people 3 (call) it soccer. They call it football. There are eleven 4 (player) in each team. And the ball is round. Only the goalkeeper (守门员) can touch the ball with his or her 5 (hand). The other players can’t touch the ball with 6 (they) hands. In America, soccer 7 (be) not popular. They like playing American football. It is very difficult 8 (play) it. The ball is not round. It is like a big egg. There are also eleven players in each team. All the players can touch the ball with both 9 (foot) and hands. The game is very 10 (fun). 8 People may have many different kinds of 1 (hobby) during their lifetime. A hobby is not only fun but also 2 (use). It can help you make more friends 3 teach you to work well with others. Kids spend a lot of time 4 a hobby. Some people take up their 5 (one) hobby when they are kids. And some people like 6 (join) sports clubs. Why do we need hobbies? A hobby can give you a rest 7 your work or school. It can help 8 (build) your confidence (自信) and make your life more colourful. So it is never too late 9 (learn) something new. If you don’t have 10 hobby, why not begin from now on? 9 Isabela Rose Taylor doesn’t have too much homework. But she is very busy. The 13-year-old girl 1 (design) clothes by herself. That year she gets ready to sell (销售) those clothes in America. The girl loves 2 (make) things at a young age. When she was three years old, she started drawing and then she went to 3 Art Club soon and she started to make her own clothes. Her friends liked her fashion designs and asked her to make clothes for 4 (they). They always waited for her new clothes 5 (wear). So she started selling her clothes at a local shop soon. When she was nine, 6 the help of her parents, her fashion brand (品牌) is named after her. The brand is mainly (主要) for young girls. It soon 7 (become) popular among young people. She gets her design ideas from her 8 (draw), travels and world around her, Isabela’s future plan is to develop (发展) her brand. She wants 9 (put) something else like accessories (配饰) on her clothes. 10 you want to make your dream come true, you have to work hard. Feel your dream with your heart, and chase after it. Never give up. 10 Andy opens his eyes to the warm sun of a new day. He jumps out of his bed and runs to his mother’s room. “Get up! Mum!” Andy calls out. “Do you know what day it 1 (be) today?” His mother smiles, “Of course. It’s your favourite day of the year.” She then takes out 2 big box. “Happy Birthday, Andy! Enjoy 3 (play) it.” It is a cool guitar in the box. It 4 (look) beautiful. Andy is so happy. He picks it up and starts to play it. However, it 5 (do not) sound so good. Andy puts down the guitar. His mother picks it up and says, “Andy, you will never know how good you will be if you don’t play it.” Andy doesn’t want to let his mother down, 6 he tries again. “You’re doing better now, and you will be 7 (interest) in it,” his mother says. “I think so. You know music is my hobby, but I need a good 8 (teach),” Andy says. “Yes, Aunt Lin is 9 (go) to help you this afternoon,” his mother says. “Thanks, Mum!” Andy says. Aunt Lin is a great artist and is good 10 music and painting. “That’s what mothers are for!” his mother smiles happily. 11 Hi, I’m Emma. I love fashion design very much. I got a sewing machine (缝纫机) from my father when I was ten as my 10th birthday gift. Then I began to be 1 (interest) in making clothes. 2 (help) people know the importance of protecting the environment (环境), I am going to have a special fashion show. I will use recycled (可循环的) things as material. I want to design some shirts. They are not 3 (make) of cotton or silk. They are made of old newspapers! I also want to draw some nice pictures on 4 (they). I will design some jeans too. Jeans are popular 5 teenagers. I will decorate (装饰) the jeans with CDs. With CDs, they will look shining and cool.    My 6 (design) also includes (包括) some necklaces (项链). I will make necklaces out of glass bottles. The necklaces 7 (match) the clothes very well! What about the 8 (model)? I will choose ten girls and ten boys in our school. 9 boys and girls look smart in different styles of clothes. With the help of my teachers and classmates, I'm sure it will be 10 wonderful fashion show. 12 Wendy 1 (be) a 12-year-old girl. She has many hobbies, like sport and art. Every morning, she goes jogging with her grandmother to keep 2 (health). After school, she often draws pictures of her dog. At weekends, Wendy often goes to 3 (they) backyard (后院). There is a small garden there. It’s great fun 4 her to watch her grandfather plant vegetables. As time goes by, Wendy spends more of her free time in the small garden. She helps her grandfather 5 (grow) vegetables there. Wendy plants all kinds of flowers 6 vegetables there. Soon the garden becomes a magical place. She finds gardening to be her favourite new hobby. Wendy wants to share her hobby with her friends, so she invites (邀请) them over for a garden party. Everyone is 7 (interest) in gardening. Wendy’s love for gardening doesn’t stop in her backyard. She also starts 8 small garden at her school. Every day, the students water different 9 (kind) of plants and watch them get taller and stronger. Wendy’s hobby 10 gardening brings so much happiness to her life. She not only learns how to look after plants, but also knows that plants, just like people, also need love and time to grow (成长). 13 Tom is a middle school student. He is 1 (study) in Grade 7. He usually 2 (get) up at 7:00 o'clock in the morning. But today he gets up at 6:30 and he helps his grandparents 3 (clean) their room, because it is his grandpa’s birthday. His grandpa is going to be 78 years old. After that, he goes to buy a big cake and other things. Tom is listening to CDs about Beijing Opera (京剧). He is sure that his grandpa will like 4 (they) very much, because his grandpa likes 5 (listen) to Beijing Opera. When Tom gets home at noon, his mother is making 6 (noodle) with Grandma. They are laughing and talking about something 7 (happy). His grandpa is drinking tea and listening to Beijing Opera. Tom says, “Happy birthday to you, Grandpa.” Then he 8 (cut) the big cake and gives Grandpa a big piece. Grandpa is very happy and 9 (eat) it. In the evening, Tom watches TV with his grandparents together. He is a little tired (疲倦的) but very happy, because he can 10 (make) his grandpa happy. 14 What will you do if your friends have a bad day? You may go to them and try to make them feel better. Elephants can also do 1 same thing. Some scientists study 26 elephants between the 2 (age) of 3 and 60 at the Elephant Nature Park in Thailand. They spend 12 months watching these elephants 3 (careful). They find that elephants can know when 4 (they) friends are not happy. For example, 5 some elephants are not happy, the others in the family group always try to give them 6 (friend) touches. They do it by putting their trunks (象鼻) in each other’s mouths. It 7 (mean) that they’re here to give a helping hand. The scientists also find something else. The elephants have feelings like people. They 8 leave behind their weak family members. If one elephant is ill, the stronger elephants in the family group always take turns 9 (take) care of him/her. The study makes the scientists amazed. They never think that the elephants will care 10 each other so much. Whether (无论) the elephants are young or old, male or female, their friends never leave them alone. Not many animals can do that. 15 My name is Wu Ning. I live in London with my family now and go to a school only for girls here. I am 12 years old and now in Grade 7. I really enjoy 1 (read) and drama (戏剧).When I first got to this school, I was worried about making new friends. Luckily, my school activities helped me 2 (make) friends. During my third week at school, we went to 3 outdoor learning centre. There, we worked in teams and tried extreme (极限的) activities 4 ziplining (高空滑索) and rock climbing. I met lots of nice girls in my team. After we came back, we started our regular (定期的) meetings. We have a meeting on Tuesday every week. I really love these meetings 5 we can talk about our school life, homework and hobbies. Before our midterm exams (期中考试) begin, Grade 7 students also have a “Grade 7 Challenge (挑战)”. We must work with our classmates 6 (finish) it. It is often a test or a show. This year, we were lucky to have Mr Morley. He is a great drama 7 (teach). He helped 8 (we) a lot. We gave a show called The Beginning for the challenge. It told a story about 9 (interest) things that happened at school. 10 is really wonderful to work as a team. All of us did a great job and had fun . 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！4 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年七年级上期末考点大串讲（鲁教版五四制） 专题05 语法填空（15篇） 阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 1 Wendy 1 (be) a 12-year-old girl. She has many hobbies, like sport and art. Every morning, she goes 2 (jog) with her grandmother to keep fit. After school, she often draws pictures of her dog. At weekends, Wendy often goes to 3 (they) backyard (后院). There is a small garden there. It’s great fun 4 (watch) her grandfather plant vegetables. As time goes by, Wendy spends more of her free time in the small garden. She 5 (help) her grandfather with the vegetables there. Wendy plants all kinds of flowers 6 vegetables there. Soon the garden becomes a magical place. She finds gardening to be her favourite new hobby. Wendy wants to share her hobby with her friends, so she invites (邀请) them over for a garden party. Everyone is 7 (interest) in gardening. Wendy’s love for gardening doesn’t stop in her backyard. She also starts 8 small garden at her school. Every day, the students water the 9 (plant) and watch them get taller and stronger. Wendy’s hobby 10 gardening brings so much happiness to her life. She not only learns how to look after plants, but also knows that plants, just like people, also need love and time to grow (成长). 2 Last year, I had a great summer holiday. My family and I got onto a plane and flew to Vancouver. It was our first visit to Canada. We got up very early almost every day. We did lots of fun and 1 (interest) things. 2 our first day, we visited Stanley Park and the Vancouver Art Gallery. Later in the 3 (one) week, we visited some museums and then got on a special boat 4 (watch) whales (鲸). What a great week! I 5 (real) enjoyed myself. I also took lots of 6 (photo). But we didn’t swim in the sea because the water was too cold. Of course, we also visited my uncle who lives in Vancouver. One evening, we had a party at his house. Finally, after two weeks, before we 7 (leave) Vancouver, we went 8 (shop) and bought lots of souvenirs (纪念品) for our friends. Maybe we can 9 (travel) again during my next summer holiday. Then I would like 10 (visit) Japan or Brazil. 3 You have a hobby for fun when you are not working or at school. Hobbies help you pass (消磨) the time 1 a happy way, so they are sometimes called pastimes (消遣). There are many different 2 (kind) of hobbies. With some of them, such as reading, doing puzzles or 3 (write) poems (诗), you mainly need to use your brain (大脑). With others, such as painting and cooking, you need to use 4 (you) hands. Many people also enjoy 5 (collect) things, such as coins or stamps from different countries. You usually do the activities (活动) above indoors (在室内) on your own. 6 you can do many things for fun outdoors, sometimes with other people. Popular outdoor activities include 7 (walk), cycling, fishing and riding horses. Most of these hobbies give you exercise, and keep you fit and 8 (health). Everyone should have 9 hobby of one kind or another. It is important 10 (have) some pleasure (愉快) in your life. Even if (尽管) you enjoy being at work or school, it is good to have something different to do in the evening or at the weekend. 4 Welcome to Happy School, one of the most beautiful schools in the city centre. There is a classroom 1 (build). We have 2 (lesson) there. Behind it is the playground. It’s very large and we enjoy 33 (play) football on it. The library is on the right of the classroom building. There are five 4 (read) rooms for students and two for teachers. You can 5 (borrow) books, newspapers, and CDs from the library. The building in front of the library is for science studies. There are ten labs for the students 6 (do) experiments (实验). Our teachers are 7 (real) nice. They care about 8 (we) a lot. My classmates are great too. Everyone 9 (be) friendly and helpful. I am happy 10 (be) a student here. 5 The Chongyang Festival is a traditional (传统的) festival in China. We also call it the Double Ninth Festival 1 it falls on the ninth day of the ninth month on the Chinese lunar (农历) calendar. It has a history of more than 2,000 years. In Chinese culture, the number nine is the largest number—it’s a homonym (同音词) to the Chinese word jiu, which means “a long and 2 (health) life”. In China, people usually go hiking or climb mountains 3 their family and friends during the festival. Besides, they drink Chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒) 4 eat Chongyang cakes on that day. They think these can bring them good luck and best 5 (wish). Today, the Double Ninth Festival has 6 new meaning (意思). It’s a special day for us 7 (show) our love to the elders. Some people may go to the old 8 (people) homes to give the elders presents and help them. The festival usually 9 (come) in the beautiful season of autumn. Many families would like to go for outdoor activities and enjoy 10 (they). 6 I’m Tim Smith. I’m a doctor. I 1 (work) at a hospital. My wife Kim 2 (be) a teacher. She 3 (teach) Music at a middle school. We 4 (get) up at 7 every morning. We have breakfast at 7:15. Kim doesn’t like tea or bread. She often 5 (have) an egg and some milk for breakfast. Then we go to work at 8. Both Kim and I 6 (be) fans of basketball. At the weekend, we often watch basketball matches on TV. Kim also likes shopping, so she often 7   (go) shopping on Saturdays. We 8 (take) a holiday every August. We often go to a small town nearby. I like riding a bike there, and Kim walks around because she 9 (not know) how to ride a bike. The town is quiet and beautiful. We 10 (like) it very much, so we go there every summer. 7 Do you know there are two kinds of football 1 (game)? One is American football (美式橄榄球), and the other is soccer. In China, many young men like 2 (play) soccer. It is very popular. But the Chinese people 3 (call) it soccer. They call it football. There are eleven 4 (player) in each team. And the ball is round. Only the goalkeeper (守门员) can touch the ball with his or her 5 (hand). The other players can’t touch the ball with 6 (they) hands. In America, soccer 7 (be) not popular. They like playing American football. It is very difficult 8 (play) it. The ball is not round. It is like a big egg. There are also eleven players in each team. All the players can touch the ball with both 9 (foot) and hands. The game is very 10 (fun). 8 People may have many different kinds of 1 (hobby) during their lifetime. A hobby is not only fun but also 2 (use). It can help you make more friends 3 teach you to work well with others. Kids spend a lot of time 4 a hobby. Some people take up their 5 (one) hobby when they are kids. And some people like 6 (join) sports clubs. Why do we need hobbies? A hobby can give you a rest 7 your work or school. It can help 8 (build) your confidence (自信) and make your life more colourful. So it is never too late 9 (learn) something new. If you don’t have 10 hobby, why not begin from now on? 9 Isabela Rose Taylor doesn’t have too much homework. But she is very busy. The 13-year-old girl 1 (design) clothes by herself. That year she gets ready to sell (销售) those clothes in America. The girl loves 2 (make) things at a young age. When she was three years old, she started drawing and then she went to 3 Art Club soon and she started to make her own clothes. Her friends liked her fashion designs and asked her to make clothes for 4 (they). They always waited for her new clothes 5 (wear). So she started selling her clothes at a local shop soon. When she was nine, 6 the help of her parents, her fashion brand (品牌) is named after her. The brand is mainly (主要) for young girls. It soon 7 (become) popular among young people. She gets her design ideas from her 8 (draw), travels and world around her, Isabela’s future plan is to develop (发展) her brand. She wants 9 (put) something else like accessories (配饰) on her clothes. 10 you want to make your dream come true, you have to work hard. Feel your dream with your heart, and chase after it. Never give up. 10 Andy opens his eyes to the warm sun of a new day. He jumps out of his bed and runs to his mother’s room. “Get up! Mum!” Andy calls out. “Do you know what day it 1 (be) today?” His mother smiles, “Of course. It’s your favourite day of the year.” She then takes out 2 big box. “Happy Birthday, Andy! Enjoy 3 (play) it.” It is a cool guitar in the box. It 4 (look) beautiful. Andy is so happy. He picks it up and starts to play it. However, it 5 (do not) sound so good. Andy puts down the guitar. His mother picks it up and says, “Andy, you will never know how good you will be if you don’t play it.” Andy doesn’t want to let his mother down, 6 he tries again. “You’re doing better now, and you will be 7 (interest) in it,” his mother says. “I think so. You know music is my hobby, but I need a good 8 (teach),” Andy says. “Yes, Aunt Lin is 9 (go) to help you this afternoon,” his mother says. “Thanks, Mum!” Andy says. Aunt Lin is a great artist and is good 10 music and painting. “That’s what mothers are for!” his mother smiles happily. 11 Hi, I’m Emma. I love fashion design very much. I got a sewing machine (缝纫机) from my father when I was ten as my 10th birthday gift. Then I began to be 1 (interest) in making clothes. 2 (help) people know the importance of protecting the environment (环境), I am going to have a special fashion show. I will use recycled (可循环的) things as material. I want to design some shirts. They are not 3 (make) of cotton or silk. They are made of old newspapers! I also want to draw some nice pictures on 4 (they). I will design some jeans too. Jeans are popular 5 teenagers. I will decorate (装饰) the jeans with CDs. With CDs, they will look shining and cool.    My 6 (design) also includes (包括) some necklaces (项链). I will make necklaces out of glass bottles. The necklaces 7 (match) the clothes very well! What about the 8 (model)? I will choose ten girls and ten boys in our school. 9 boys and girls look smart in different styles of clothes. With the help of my teachers and classmates, I'm sure it will be 10 wonderful fashion show. 12 Wendy 1 (be) a 12-year-old girl. She has many hobbies, like sport and art. Every morning, she goes jogging with her grandmother to keep 2 (health). After school, she often draws pictures of her dog. At weekends, Wendy often goes to 3 (they) backyard (后院). There is a small garden there. It’s great fun 4 her to watch her grandfather plant vegetables. As time goes by, Wendy spends more of her free time in the small garden. She helps her grandfather 5 (grow) vegetables there. Wendy plants all kinds of flowers 6 vegetables there. Soon the garden becomes a magical place. She finds gardening to be her favourite new hobby. Wendy wants to share her hobby with her friends, so she invites (邀请) them over for a garden party. Everyone is 7 (interest) in gardening. Wendy’s love for gardening doesn’t stop in her backyard. She also starts 8 small garden at her school. Every day, the students water different 9 (kind) of plants and watch them get taller and stronger. Wendy’s hobby 10 gardening brings so much happiness to her life. She not only learns how to look after plants, but also knows that plants, just like people, also need love and time to grow (成长). 13 Tom is a middle school student. He is 1 (study) in Grade 7. He usually 2 (get) up at 7:00 o'clock in the morning. But today he gets up at 6:30 and he helps his grandparents 3 (clean) their room, because it is his grandpa’s birthday. His grandpa is going to be 78 years old. After that, he goes to buy a big cake and other things. Tom is listening to CDs about Beijing Opera (京剧). He is sure that his grandpa will like 4 (they) very much, because his grandpa likes 5 (listen) to Beijing Opera. When Tom gets home at noon, his mother is making 6 (noodle) with Grandma. They are laughing and talking about something 7 (happy). His grandpa is drinking tea and listening to Beijing Opera. Tom says, “Happy birthday to you, Grandpa.” Then he 8 (cut) the big cake and gives Grandpa a big piece. Grandpa is very happy and 9 (eat) it. In the evening, Tom watches TV with his grandparents together. He is a little tired (疲倦的) but very happy, because he can 10 (make) his grandpa happy. 14 What will you do if your friends have a bad day? You may go to them and try to make them feel better. Elephants can also do 1 same thing. Some scientists study 26 elephants between the 2 (age) of 3 and 60 at the Elephant Nature Park in Thailand. They spend 12 months watching these elephants 3 (careful). They find that elephants can know when 4 (they) friends are not happy. For example, 5 some elephants are not happy, the others in the family group always try to give them 6 (friend) touches. They do it by putting their trunks (象鼻) in each other’s mouths. It 7 (mean) that they’re here to give a helping hand. The scientists also find something else. The elephants have feelings like people. They 8 leave behind their weak family members. If one elephant is ill, the stronger elephants in the family group always take turns 9 (take) care of him/her. The study makes the scientists amazed. They never think that the elephants will care 10 each other so much. Whether (无论) the elephants are young or old, male or female, their friends never leave them alone. Not many animals can do that. 15 My name is Wu Ning. I live in London with my family now and go to a school only for girls here. I am 12 years old and now in Grade 7. I really enjoy 1 (read) and drama (戏剧).When I first got to this school, I was worried about making new friends. Luckily, my school activities helped me 2 (make) friends. During my third week at school, we went to 3 outdoor learning centre. There, we worked in teams and tried extreme (极限的) activities 4 ziplining (高空滑索) and rock climbing. I met lots of nice girls in my team. After we came back, we started our regular (定期的) meetings. We have a meeting on Tuesday every week. I really love these meetings 5 we can talk about our school life, homework and hobbies. Before our midterm exams (期中考试) begin, Grade 7 students also have a “Grade 7 Challenge (挑战)”. We must work with our classmates 6 (finish) it. It is often a test or a show. This year, we were lucky to have Mr Morley. He is a great drama 7 (teach). He helped 8 (we) a lot. We gave a show called The Beginning for the challenge. It told a story about 9 (interest) things that happened at school. 10 is really wonderful to work as a team. All of us did a great job and had fun . 参考答案 1 1．is 2．jogging 3．their 4．to watch 5．helps 6．and 7．interested 8．a 9．plants 10．of 【解析】本文介绍了温蒂的园艺爱好。 1．句意：温蒂是一个12岁的女孩。根据“a 12-year-old girl”可知，此句是说温蒂12岁，此句为一般现在时，主语“Wendy”为第三人称单数，be用第三人称单数is。故填is。 2．句意：每天早上，她和奶奶一起慢跑以保持健康。根据“she goes”可知，此句是说她和奶奶一起慢跑，go jogging“慢跑”，故填jogging。 3．句意：在周末，温蒂经常去他们的后院。句中“backyard”为名词，应用形容词性物主代词their修饰，意为“他们的”，故填their。 4．句意：看她爷爷种菜很有趣。根据“It’s great fun”可知，此句是说看她爷爷种菜很有趣，It’s fun to do sth.“做某事很有趣”，此处用动词不定式作真正的主语。故填to watch。 5．句意：她在那里帮爷爷种菜。根据“As time goes by, Wendy spends more of her free time in the small garden.”可知，此句用一般现在时，主语“She”为第三人称单数，help用第三人称单数，故填helps。 6．句意：温迪在那里种了各种各样的花和蔬菜。句中“flowers”和“vegetables”为并列关系，应用并列连词and，意为“和，又”，故填and。 7．句意：每个人都对园艺感兴趣。根据“Everyone”可知，此句是说每个人都对园艺感兴趣，be interested in“对……感兴趣”，故填interested。 8．句意：她还在学校开辟了一个小花园。句中“small garden”为单数名词，且表示泛指，“small”以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故填a。 9．句意：每天，学生们给植物浇水，看着它们长得又高又壮。根据“watch them”可知，此处应用复数，故填plants。 10．句意：温迪的园艺爱好给她的生活带来了许多快乐。根据“Wendy’s hobby...gardening”可知，此句是说温迪的园艺爱好，应用of构成名词所有格，意为“……的”，故填of。 2 1．interesting 2．On 3．first 4．to watch 5．really 6．photos 7．left 8．shopping 9．travel 10．to visit 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述去年夏天我和家人去温哥华游玩的情况。 1．句意：我们做了很多愉快有趣的事情。空格处修饰名词things，应该用形容词修饰名词，interesting形容词“有趣的”，故填interesting。 2．句意：在第一天，我们参观了斯坦利公园和温哥华艺术画廊。our first day是具体某一天，时间介词on修饰具体某一天，注意首字母大写。故填On。 3．句意：后来在第一周，我们参观了一些博物馆，然后乘坐一艘特殊的船去看鲸鱼。前有定冠词the修饰，基数词one需要变成序数词first。故填first。 4．句意：后来在第一周，我们参观了一些博物馆，然后乘坐一艘特殊的船去看鲸鱼。动词不定式作目的状语，表示乘船的目的，to watch符合句意，故填to watch。 5．句意：我确实玩得很开心。副词修饰动词，really符合句意，故填really。 6．句意：我也拍了很多照片。lots of许多，修饰可数名词复数或者不可数名词，photo照片，可数名词。故填photos。 7．句意：最终，两周之后，在我们离开温哥华之前，我们去购物，并且为朋友们买了许多纪念品。根据首句时间状语“Last year”，可知文段描述过去的事情，应该用一般过去时。故填left。 8．句意：最终，两周之后，在我们离开温哥华之前，我们去购物，并且为朋友们买了许多纪念品。短语go shopping去购物，故填shopping。 9．句意：明年暑假我们可能会再出去游玩一次。can是情态动词，其后跟动词原形。故填travel。 10．句意：然后我想去日本或巴西旅游。would like to do想要做某事，故填to visit。 3 1．in 2．kinds 3．writing 4．your 5．collecting 6．But 7．walking 8．healthy 9．a 10．to have 【解析】本文介绍了不同形式的爱好并告诉我们每个人都应该有这样或那样的爱好。爱好帮助你以一种快乐的方式度过时间。 1．句意：爱好可以帮助你以一种快乐的方式消磨时间，所以它们有时被称为消遣。“in a...way”是固定搭配，表示“以一种……的方式”，此处指爱好以一种快乐的方式帮助消磨时间，故填in。 2．句意：有许多不同种类的爱好。“kind”意为“种类”是可数名词，“different”后跟可数名词复数形式，此处使用“kind”的复数形式“kinds”。故填kinds。 3．句意：其中一些，如阅读，做拼图或写诗，你主要需要使用你的大脑。根据“such as reading, doing puzzles”可知，此处是和“reading、doing”并列的动名词，在“such as”后表示列举的内容，故填writing。 4．句意：其他的，比如绘画和烹饪，你需要用你的手。此处是一个形容词，修饰后面名词“hands”，应该使用“you”的形容词性的物主代词“your”，故填your。 5．句意：许多人还喜欢收集东西，比如来自不同国家的硬币或邮票。固定搭配“enjoy doing sth.”意为“喜欢做某事”，此处应该使用动名词形式，故填collecting。 6．句意：你可以在户外做很多有趣的事情，有时还可以与其他人一起做。前一句说的是室内活动，这一句说的是户外可以做很多有趣的事，两者是转折关系，应该使用转折连词“but”，位于句首，首字母大写，故填But。 7．句意：受欢迎的户外活动包括步行、骑自行车、钓鱼和骑马。“include”意为“包括”，后跟名词或动名词作宾语，“walk”的动名词形式为“walking”，故填walking。 8．句意：这些爱好大多能锻炼身体，让你保持健康。“keep sb.+形容词”意为“使……保持……状态”，固定搭配，此处使用形容词，与“fit”并列作宾补，“health”的形容词形式为“healthy”。故填healthy。 9．句意：每个人都应该有这样或那样的爱好。此处应该使用冠词，表示泛指一种爱好，因此使用不定冠词“a/an”,“hobby”是辅音音素开头的单数名词，因此使用“a”，表示“一个爱好”。故填a。 10．句意：生活中有一些乐趣是很重要的。此句是固定句型“it is+形容词+to do sth.”，意为“做某事是……”，此处用动词不定式“to have”，“it”为形式主语，动词不定式短语“to have some pleasure in your life”作真正的主语。故填to have。 4 1．building 2．lessons 3．playing 4．reading 5．borrow 6．to do 7．really 8．us 9．is 10．to be 【解析】本文主要介绍了作者学校的设施和师生。 1．句意：这里有一座教学楼。classroom building“教学楼”，a后加可数名词单数。故填building。 2．句意：我们在那里上课。此处表示泛指用名词复数lessons“课”。故填lessons。 3．句意：操场非常大，我们喜欢在上面踢足球。enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填playing。 4．句意：图书馆有五个阅览室供学生使用，还有两个是给老师的。 reading room“阅览室”。故填reading。 5．句意：你可以从图书馆借阅书籍、报纸和CD。情态动词后加动词原形borrow“借”。故填borrow。 6．句意：那里有十个实验室供学生们做实验。根据“ten labs for the students...experiments”可知此处用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to do。 7．句意：我们的老师真的非常好。修饰形容词nice用副词really“真地”。故填really。 8．句意：他们非常关心我们。作介词的宾语，用代词宾格us。故填us。 9．句意：每个人都很友好和乐于助人。句子用一般现在时，主语是Everyone，be动词用is。故填is。 10．句意：我很高兴成为一名这里的学生。be happy to do sth.“很高兴做某事”。故填to be。 5 1．because 2．healthy 3．with 4．and 5．wishes 6．a 7．to show 8．people’s 9．comes 10．themselves 【解析】本文介绍了重阳节以及人们怎么庆祝这个节日。 1．句意：我们也称之为重九节，因为它落在农历的九月初九。后句是前句的原因，用because连接。故填because。 2．句意：在中国传统文化中，数字九是最大的数字——它是中文词“久”的同音词，意味着“长寿”。修饰名词life用形容词healthy“健康的”。故填healthy。 3．句意：在中国，人们通常在节日期间与家人和朋友一起远足或爬山。根据“their family and friends”可知是和家人和朋友去远足或爬山，with“和”。故填with。 4．句意：此外，他们还会喝菊花酒和吃重阳糕。前后是两个并列的动作，用and连接。故填and。 5．句意：他们认为这些可以给他们带来好运和最好的祝愿。此处指美好的祝愿，用名词复数wishes“愿望”。故填wishes。 6．句意：今天，重阳节有了新的意义。此处泛指“一个新意思”，new以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。 7．句意：它是我们向长辈表达爱意的特殊日子。根据“a special day for us...”可知此处用动词不定式作定语。故填to show。 8．句意：一些人可能会去养老院给老人送礼物和帮助他们。此处修饰名词homes用名词所有格people’s。故填people’s。 9．句意：这个节日通常在美丽的秋季到来。句子用一般现在时，主语是The festival，谓语动词用单三。故填comes。 10．句意：许多家庭喜欢进行户外活动，享受他们自己。此处是结构enjoy oneself“玩得开心”，用反身代词themselves“他们自己”。故填themselves。 6 1．work 2．is 3．teaches 4．get 5．has 6．are 7．goes 8．take 9．doesn’t know 10．like 【解析】本文讲述了Tim Smith和他的妻子Kim的日常生活，包括他们的职业、早晨习惯、爱好以及休闲活动。 1． 句意：我在一家医院工作。文章是以一般现在时行文，主语是I，动词用原形。故填work。 2．句意：我的妻子Kim是一名教师。主语是第三人称单数，be动词用is。故填is。 3．句意：她在一所中学教授音乐。主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填teaches。 4．句意：我们每天早上7点起床。此句的主语是第一人称复数we，谓语动词get用原形。故填get。 5．句意：她早餐经常吃一个鸡蛋和一些牛奶。本句主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填has。 6．句意：Kim和我都是篮球迷。主语是“Kim and I”，是复数概念，be动词用are。故填are。 7．句意：Kim也喜欢购物，所以她通常周六去购物。本句主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填goes。 8．句意：我们每年8月度假。此句的主语是第一人称复数we，谓语动词take用原形。故填take。 9．句意：我喜欢在那里骑自行车，Kim四处走走，因为她不知道如何骑自行车。本句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，否定句助动词用doesn’t，后跟动词原形。故填doesn’t know。 10．句意：我们非常喜欢它，因此每年夏天都去那里。本句是一般现在时，主语是we，谓语动词用原形，故填like。 7 1．games 2．playing 3．don’t call 4．players 5．hands 6．their 7．is 8．to play 9．feet 10．funny 【解析】本文主要介绍了两种足球运动，一种是美式橄榄球，另一种是足球。 1．句意：你知道有两种足球比赛吗？game“比赛”，可数名词，two kinds of后应用可数名词复数形式games。故填games。 2．句意：在中国，许多年轻人喜欢踢足球。like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，因此应用动名词形式playing作宾语。故填playing。 3．句意：但是中国人不叫它足球。根据“They call it football.”可知，此处应用否定形式，时态为一般现在时，主语Chinese people复数，call“叫”，实义动词，此处应借助助动词don’t，后加动词原形。故填don’t call。 4．句意：每队有11名运动员。player“运动员”，可数名词，eleven后应用名词复数形式。故填players。 5．句意：只有守门员可以用他或她的手碰球。hand“手”，可数名词，根据常识可知，两只手都可以碰球，因此应用名词复数形式hands。故填hands。 6．句意：其他队员不能用手碰球。根据“hands”结合提示词可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词their“他们的”作定语。故填their。 7．句意：在美国，足球不受欢迎。根据“soccer”可知，主语为第三人称单数形式，时态为一般现在时，因此应用is。故填is。 8．句意：它很难踢。根据“It is very difficult … it.”可知，此处为It is+adj.+to do“做某事是……的”，其中It为形式主语，真正的主语为动词不定式。故填to play。 9．句意：所有的球员都能用脚和手触球。foot“脚”，可数名词，both后应用名词复数形式feet。故填feet。 10．句意：这个游戏很有趣。根据“is”结合提示词可知，此处应用funny“有趣的”，形容词作表语。故填funny。 8 1．hobbies 2．useful 3．and 4．on 5．first 6．to join/joining 7．from 8．build/to build 9．to learn 10．a 【解析】本文主要介绍了拥有业余爱好对人们的好处。 1．句意：人们在一生中可能会有许多不同的业余爱好。hobby“业余爱好”，可数名词，根据“many different kinds of”可知，此处使用复数名词，表示“许多爱好”。故填hobbies。 2．句意：一个业余爱好不仅有趣而且有用。根据“A hobby is not only fun but also...”可知，空处和fun“有趣的”为并列关系，所以使用use的形容词形式useful“有用的”，表示“爱好既有趣也有用”。故填useful。 3．句意：它可以帮助你交到更多朋友，并教会你如何与他人很好地合作。根据“It can help you make more friends”和“teach you to work well with others”可知，空格前后为并列关系，且该句为肯定句，所以用and连接。故填and。 4．句意：孩子们在一个业余爱好上花费很多时间。根据“Kids spend a lot of time...a hobby.”可知，此处是sb. spend time on sth.“某人在某事上花费时间”。故填on。 5．句意：有些人在小时候就会培养他们的第一个业余爱好。one“一”，基数词，根据“when they are kids”可知，此处使用序数词first“第一”，表示“第一个爱好”。故填first。 6．句意：并且有些人喜欢参加体育俱乐部。join“加入，参加”，动词；根据“like”可知，此处是like to do sth./like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，所以空处使用动词不定式或动名词。故填to join/joining。 7．句意：业余爱好可以让你从工作或学习中得到休息。根据“...give you a rest...your work or school”可知，此处使用from“从”，表示“从工作或学习中解脱出来休息一下”。故填from。 8．句意：它可以帮助你树立信心，并使你的生活更加丰富多彩。build“建立”，动词；根据“help”可知，此处是help (to) do sth.“帮助做某事”，所以空处使用动词原形或动词不定式。故填(to) build。 9．句意：所以学习新东西永远不会太迟。learn“学习”，动词；根据“it is never too late”可知，此处是it’s+形容词+do do sth.“做某事是……的”，it作形式主语，空处使用动词不定式作真正的主语。故填to learn。 10．句意：如果你没有一个业余爱好，为什么不从现在开始呢？hobby“业余爱好”，此处泛指一个爱好，hobby以辅音音素开头，所以用a修饰。故填a。 9 1．designs 2．making/to make 3．an 4．them 5．to wear 6．with 7．becomes 8．drawings 9．to put 10．If 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了伊莎贝拉从小就对设计和制造衣服感兴趣，然后去追逐自己的梦想，最后有了自己的品牌，并且还在继续发展的故事。 1．句意：这个13岁的女孩子自己设计衣服。根据“The 13-year-old girl...”可知，句子缺少谓语动词，根据“she is very busy”可知是一般现在时，主语 The 13-year-old girl是第三人称单数。故填designs。 2．句意：这个女孩子很小的时候就喜欢制作东西。短语“love to do/love doing”表示“喜欢做某事”。故填making/to make。 3．句意：当她3岁的时候，她开始画画，然后她去了一所画画俱乐部并开始做她自己的衣服。在单数名词Art Club用不定冠词，Art是元音发音。故填an。 4．句意：她的朋友们喜欢她时尚的设计并让她给他们做衣服。根据“...asked her to make clothes for...”可知，放在介词后面用宾格。故填them。 5．句意：他们总是等待她的新衣服穿。根据“They always waited for her new clothes...”可知，是动词不定式作状语。故填to wear。 6．句意：当她9岁的时候，在她父母的帮助下，她的时尚品牌也是以她命名。考查短语“with the help of sb.”表示“在某人是帮助下”。故填with。 7．句意：这很快在年轻人中变得受欢迎。根据“It soon...”可知，句子缺少谓语，根据“ The brand is mainly...”可知是一般现在时，主语it是第三人称单数。故填becomes。 8．句意：她从她的画画，旅行和环绕她的世界中获取设计灵感，伊莎贝拉未来的计划是发展自己的品牌。根据“...travels and world around her”可知，这里缺少名词作宾语。故填drawings。 9．句意：她想要把一些配饰放在她的衣服上。考查短语“want to do sth.”表示“想要做某事”。故填to put。 10．句意：如果你想要实现梦想，你必须要努力。根据“you want to make your dream come true, you have to work hard.”可知，是条件状语从句，用if引导，首词首字母大写。故填If。 10 1．is 2．a 3．playing 4．looks 5．doesn’t 6．so 7．interested 8．teacher 9．going 10．at 【解析】本文主要讲述了安迪生日这天，妈妈送给他一把吉他，安迪非常喜欢，但是弹出的声音不好听，在妈妈的鼓励下，安迪开始努力练习的故事。 1．句意：你知道今天是什么日子吗？根据“today”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，空处所在句的主语为“it”，所以应填is。故填is。 2．句意：然后她拿出一个大盒子。根据语境可知，此处表示泛指的一个大盒子，空后的“big”是以辅音音素开头的单词，用a。故填a。 3．句意：享受弹吉他吧！enjoy doing sth.“享受做某事”，是固定词组。故填playing。 4．句意：它看起来很漂亮。句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“It”，所以此处用三单形式。故填looks。 5．句意：然而，这听起来并不那么好。句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“It”，所以此处用三单形式，缩写为doesn’t。故填doesn’t。 6．句意：安迪不想让妈妈失望，所以他又试了一次。根据“Andy doesn’t want to let his mother down…he tries again.”的语境可知，此处表示因果关系，前因后果，so“所以”符合。故填so。 7．句意：“你现在做得更好了，你会对它感兴趣的，”他的母亲说。be interested in…“对……感兴趣”，是固定词组。故填interested。 8．句意：“我想是的。你知道音乐是我的爱好，但我需要一个好老师，”安迪说。分析句子结构可知，此处应用名词形式，作宾语；根据下文“Aunt Lin is…to help you this afternoon”可知，此处表示需要一个好老师，teacher“老师”符合，根据空前的“a”可知，此处用单数形式。故填teacher。 9．句意：“是的，林阿姨今天下午要帮你，”他妈妈说。根据“this afternoon”可知，句子时态为一般将来时，结构为“be going to+动词原形”。故填going。 10．句意：林阿姨是一位伟大的艺术家，擅长音乐和绘画。根据“Aunt Lin is a great artist”可知，林阿姨是一位伟大的艺术家，所以应是擅长音乐和绘画，be good at“擅长”，是固定词组。故填at。 11 1．interested 2．To help 3．made 4．them 5．with/among 6．design 7．match 8．models 9．Both 10．a 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了Emma喜欢服装设计，她打算举办一场特殊的时装秀，倡导人们保护环境。 1．句意：然后我开始对做衣服感兴趣。be interested in固定搭配，意为“对……感兴趣”，此处用形容词interested作表语。故填interested。 2．句意：为了帮助人们知道保护环境的重要性，我打算举办一场特殊的时装秀。根据后文“I am going to have a special fashion show”以及动词不定式作目的状语，可知此处用动词不定式to help。句首单词首字母大写。故填To help。 3．句意：它们不是用棉花或丝绸做的。be made of固定搭配，意为“由……制成”，此处用过去分词made构成被动结构。故填made。 4．句意：我也想在它们上面画一些漂亮的图片。介词on后接人称代词宾格形式，此处用宾格形式them代替前文提到的“shirts”。故填them。 5．句意：牛仔裤在青少年中很受欢迎。be popular with sb.固定搭配，意为“受某人欢迎”，be popular among sb.固定搭配，意为“在……中受欢迎”，所以此处用介词with或among。故填with/among。 6．句意：我的设计也包括一些项链。“My”为形容词性物主代词，此处用名词design作主语，表示“设计”。故填design。 7．句意：这些项链和衣服很搭配。主语“The necklaces”为复数形式，且此处时态为一般现在时所以动词用原形。故填match。 8．句意：模特怎么样？根据后文“I will choose ten girls and ten boys in our school”及定冠词the可知，此处用名词复数形式models作主语。故填models。 9．句意：男孩和女孩穿着不同款式的衣服都很漂亮。后文“boys and girls”为两者，此处用不定代词both表示“两者都”。句首单词首字母大写。故填Both。 10．句意：在老师和同学的帮助下，我相信这将是一场精彩的时装秀。单数可数名词“fashion show”前缺少冠词，且wonderful为辅音音素开头的单词，所以此处用不定冠词a表示泛指。故填a。 12 1．is 2．healthy 3．their 4．for 5．grow/to grow 6．and 7．interested 8．a 9．kinds 10．of 【解析】本文主要讲述了12岁的女孩Wendy通过园艺活动，不仅培养了自己的爱好，还将这份快乐和知识分享给朋友和同学的故事。 1．句意：Wendy是一个12岁的女孩。Wendy为第三人称单数形式，时态为一般现在时，因此be动词应用is“是”。故填is。 2．句意：每天早上，她和奶奶一起去慢跑以保持健康。keep healthy“保持健康”，healthy“健康的”，形容词作表语。故填healthy。 3．句意：在周末，Wendy经常去他们的后院。根据“backyard”结合提示词可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词their“他们的”作定语。故填their。 4．句意：看爷爷种菜对她来说很有趣。根据“It’s great fun … her to watch her grandfather plant vegetables.”可知，此处为it固定句型，构成为It is+adj.+for sb. to do，意为“对于某人来说做某事是……的”。故填for。 5．句意：她在那儿帮爷爷种菜。根据“helps her grandfather”结合提示词可知，help sb. do/ to do sth.“帮助某人做某事”。故填grow/to grow。 6．句意：Wendy在那里种了各种各样的花和蔬菜。根据“flowers … vegetables”可知，此处应用and“和”连接两个并列的名词。故填and。 7．句意：每个人都对园艺感兴趣。根据“is … in”结合提示词可知，be interested in“对……感兴趣”，固定搭配。故填interested。 8．句意：她还在学校开辟了一个小花园。根据“small garden”可知，此处应用不定冠词表示泛指，small为辅音音素开头的单词，因此应用a。故填a。 9．句意：每天，学生们给不同种类的植物浇水，看着它们长得又高又壮。根据“different … of”结合提示词可知，different kinds of“不同种类的”。故填kinds。 10．句意：Wendy的园艺爱好给她的生活带来了许多快乐。根据“Wendy’s hobby … gardening”可知，此处表示园艺的爱好，因此应用of“……的”。故填of。 13 1．studying 2．gets 3．clean 4．them 5．listening 6．noodles 7．happily 8．cuts 9．eats 10．make 【解析】本文讲述了汤姆一家为爷爷庆祝生日。 1．句意：他在七年级学习。根据“He is”可知，be动词后加现在分词。故填studying。 2．句意：他通常在早上7点起床。根据“usually”可知，本句描述经常发生的事情，用一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，动词用单三。故填gets。 3．句意：但今天他6点半就起床了，因为他要帮他的祖父母打扫房间，今天是他爷爷的生日。help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”，固定用法。故填clean。 4．句意：他确信他的爷爷会非常喜欢它们，因为爷爷喜欢听京剧。根据“will like…”可知，此处作宾语，要用宾格形式。故填them。 5．句意：他确信他的爷爷会非常喜欢它们，因为爷爷喜欢听京剧。like doing“喜欢做某事”，固定用法。故填listening。 6．句意：当汤姆中午回到家时，他的妈妈正和奶奶一起做面条。根据“making…”可知，此处指做面条，应该用复数形式指代整体。故填noodles。 7．句意：他们笑着，开心地聊着什么。根据“talking about something…”可知，此处指开心地聊天，修饰动词需要使用副词。故填happily。 8．句意：然后他切了大蛋糕，并给爷爷一大块。根据“and gives”可知，and连接的两个动作时态要保持一致，故前一个动作也要用一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，动词用单三。故填cuts。 9．句意：爷爷非常高兴，吃了起来。根据“Grandpa is very happy and…”可知，and连接的两个动作时态要保持一致，故后一个动作也要用一般现在时，主语Grandpa是第三人称单数，动词用单三。故填eats。 10．句意：他有点累但非常开心，因为他能让爷爷高兴。根据“he can”可知，情态动词can之后加动词原形。故填make。 14 1．the 2．ages 3．carefully 4．their 5．when/if 6．friendly 7．means 8．don’t/never 9．to take 10．about/for 【解析】本文主要介绍了大象会互相关心。 1．句意：大象也可以做同样的事情。the same“相同的……”，固定搭配。故填the。 2．句意：一些科学家在泰国大象自然公园研究了26头年龄在3至60岁之间的大象。根据“between the ... of 3 and 60”可知，应用名词复数表示范围内的多个年龄。故填ages。 3．句意：他们花了12个月的时间仔细观察这些大象。此处应用副词carefully“仔细地”修饰动词watch。故填carefully。 4．句意：他们发现大象可以知道它们的朋友什么时候不开心。此处应用形容词性物主代词their“它们的”修饰名词friends。故填their。 5．句意：例如，当/如果一些大象不高兴，家庭中的其他大象总是试图给他们友好的触摸。根据“the others in the family group always try to give them ... touches.”可知，这是大象不高兴时其他大象的反应，应用when“当……时”引导时间状语从句，或用if“如果”引导条件状语从句。故填when/if。 6．句意：例如，当/如果一些大象不高兴时，家庭中的其他大象总是试图给他们友好的触摸。此处应用形容词friendly“友好的”修饰名词touches。故填friendly。 7．句意：这意味着他们是来帮忙的。时态是一般现在时，主语是it，动词mean应用三单形式。故填means。 8．句意：他们（从）不会抛弃身体虚弱的家人。根据“If one elephant is ill, the stronger elephants in the family group always take turns ... care of him/her.”可知，大象不会丢下弱小的家庭成员，时态是一般现在时，主语是they，可借助助动词don’t，或添加否定词never“从不”来表示否定。故填don’t/never。 9．句意：如果一头大象生病了，家庭中强壮的大象总是轮流照顾他/她。take turns to do sth.“轮流做某事”。故填to take。 10．句意：他们从未想过大象会如此关心彼此。根据“the elephants will care ... each other so much”可知，此处指的是“关心彼此”，care about/for“关心/照顾”，固定短语。故填about/for。 15 1．reading 2．to make/make 3．an 4．like 5．because 6．to finish 7．teacher 8．us 9．interesting 10．It 【解析】本文讲述了作者在伦敦的女子学校求学的经历，她通过学校活动结交新朋友、参与团队合作并克服挑战。 1．句意：我非常喜欢阅读和戏剧。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，为固定短语。故填reading。 2． 句意：幸运的是，我的学校活动帮助我交到了朋友。help sb (to) do sth“帮助某人做某事”，为固定短语。故填(to) make。 3．句意：在学校的第三周，我们去了一个户外学习中心。此处泛指一个中心，且outdoor以元音音素开头，应用an。故填an。 4．句意：在那里，我们团队合作并尝试极限活动，例如高空滑索和攀岩。空后是列举一些极限活动，应用介词like。故填like。 5．句意：我非常喜欢这些会议，因为我们可以谈论学校生活、作业和爱好。前后是因果关系，前果后因。故填because。 6．句意：我们必须和同学一起完成它。一起工作是为了完成挑战，所以用不定式表目的。故填to finish。 7．句意：他是一位很棒的戏剧老师。根据“He”和所给词可知，是指老师，a后跟单数名词teacher。故填teacher。 8．句意：他帮助了我们很多。空处作宾语，应用宾格代词us。故填us。 9．句意：它讲述了学校里发生的有趣事情。修饰名词用形容词interesting“有趣的”。故填interesting。 10．句意：团队合作非常棒。分析题干可知，空处是作形式主语，应用it，后面的不定式结构作真正主语。故填It。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！4 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$