专题09 完形填空18篇（紧贴新教材主题，期末预测）【考题猜想】-2024-2025学年六年级英语上学期期末考点大串讲（沪教版五四制2024）

专题09 完形填空18篇（紧贴新教材主题，期末预测） 根据上海新教改，精心挑选匹配新教材知识点的题目，帮助广大师生备战期末！ “I Have Short Legs and Big Skills” Zhao Qingshuai is a trainer for a K9 unit (警犬队) in Weifang, Shandong Province. One day a few months ago, he was taking a walk in a park. There, he met a corgi (柯基犬) named Fu Zai and his owner. Zhao called out to the dog, and Fu Zai immediately ran towards him. With the owner’s permission (准许), Zhao used his dog training 1 to interact (互动) with Fu Zai. The trainer was surprised because Fu Zai’s interest in objects and ability to play were 2 than many other dogs’. Zhao asked the owner if she agree to send Fu Zai to the K9 unit. After some discussion, she said yes. Later, the dog became China’s first corgi reserve police dog (预备役警犬). Fu Zai, now seven months old, has been training as a police dog for about five months. Most police dogs are large ones with 3 legs. Fu Zai, however, has short legs. He has developed a special skill with his short legs: He can move 4 under cars and search narrow spaces. This makes him a top student in low-ground combat (低地作战). “His short legs are not his 5 , but his strength,” said Zhao. Recently, Fu Zai showed up at a police open day and became popular online. Soon, he will take a test. If it goes well, he will become a (n) 6 police dog and get ready to work by the time he turns one year old. All the people in Weifang, Shandong Province are eagerly looking forward to his performance as a police dog. 1．A．matters B．plans C．lessons D．methods 2．A．lower B．higher C．heavier D．lighter 3．A．short B．long C．strong D．powerful 4．A．freely B．carefully C．hurriedly D．successfully 5．A．problem B．trouble C．weakness D．failure 6．A．amazing B．useful C．helpful D．official Choose the best answer to complete the passage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文） People tell bad stories about wolves. They say wolves like to kill and eat people. Farley remembered these stories, and he was 1 . So he had his gun with him all the time. One day, he saw a group of 2 . There was a mother wolf with four baby wolves. A father wolf and another young wolf lived with them. Farley watched the wolves every day. The mother was a very 3 mother. She gave milk to her babies. She gave them lessons about life. They learned how to get food. The father wolf got food for the mother. The young wolf played with the children. They were a nice happy family — a wolf family! Farley did not need his 4 any more. In a short time, he got on well with the wolf family. Farley 5 them for 5 months. He learned many new things about wolves. He learned that many stories about the wolves were not 6 . Wolves do not eat people. They do not eat many large animals, and they also learned bad things about men. It was men who killed many wolves. Later, Farley wrote a book about wolves. He wanted people to understand them and not to kill them. 1．A．afraid B．happy C．angry D．tired 2．A．animals B．wolves C．people D．babies 3．A．thirsty B．hungry C．good D．bad 4．A．food B．clothes C．gun D．plane 5．A．saw B．watched C．looked D．noticed 6．A．honest B．true C．alive D．simple Is It O.K. to Post Pet Videos Online?    There are hundreds of thousands of animal videos on the Internet that are watched by millions of people every day. However, some people think it’s cruel for people to post videos of pets. Students in Rose Garden school have a debate and here are their opinions. Yes—pets are cute, funny and even beneficial. Research shows that watching pet videos can reduce stress and make people feel happy, in the 1 way as being with an animal. This is really good for people who can’t have their own pet. Some research shows that videos may even encourage people to buy or adopt a pet. Some vets say taking videos of pets behaving naturally or performing simple tricks is probably harmless. Why shouldn’t pet owners 2 their animals and have fun making videos with them? 3 a pet video gets lots of views, the owner could also earn money, which would be better for both the owner and the pet. No—pets are not for entertaining people. Making pets do tricks is unfair because they cannot 4 to do so. To make videos attractive, tricks may become more extreme and harmful. Therefore, training may be stressful and a trick might be frightening or 5 . Sometimes a pet’s funny behavior is just because it feels afraid. 6 , a cat leaps up (跳起来) when it sees a cucumber because it thinks it is a snake. Posting pet videos for likes is cruel, just like circuses forcing animals to perform. 1．A．same B．different C．important D．necessary 2．A．be careful with B．be proud of C．be surprised at D．be scared of 3．A．Although B．Unless C．If D．Even 4．A．refuse B．offer C．wait D．hope 5．A．satisfying B．pleasant C．painful D．afraid 6．A．After all B．In addition C．In a way D．For example Hi, everyone! My name is Benson. As you can see in the photo, I’m a fashion star (时尚明星). Five years ago, Vivian and Rick rescued me from the street. After I 1 at my new home, I soon fell in love with my humans and their tuna (金枪鱼). One day, Rick pointed his camera at me. I stopped moving and sat 2 to let him take my picture — I am a smart and patient cat, by the way. After a while, Vivian bought me some clothes and then even some hats. I like to wear glasses, but I hate shoes. It is 3 for me to have any kind of shoes or socks on my feet! Now I have all kinds of clothes for each 4 . In cold weather, Vivian often dresses me in a coat with a cute hat. 5 it’s a hot summer day, you can see me in a beach shirt with a pair of cool sunglasses. I enjoy taking pictures in these interesting clothes. Do you like them, too? 1．A．sat B．looked C．arrived D．smiled 2．A．quietly B．suddenly C．sadly D．carefully 3．A．nice B．special C．possible D．uncomfortable 4．A．year B．season C．month D．week 5．A．Since B．After C．While D．When Choose the words or expressions to complete the passage. （选择最恰当的单词或词语，完成短文） My name is Dave. I’m an 18-month-old dog. Alan and Tina are my owners. They love me, but they always 1 me alone at home when they go bike-riding. Do they like it more than me? Though I know they have their own 2 , I hate the feeling of being lonely. Last night, while I was lying on the floor and watching outside, Alan and Tina rushed in. Alan shouted, “Hi, Dave! Look! We have good 3 for you. We bought a new bike with a sidecar（车斗）. From now on, you will be able to go bike-riding 4 us. We also bought something for you!” Then Alan took out a special dog hat, clothes and a pair of sunglasses from his schoolbag. “They can protect（保护）you from the wind and the sun when you are travelling with us. You don’t need to stay at home alone any more,” Tina said. Then she helped me 5 the hat, the clothes and the sunglasses. They both thought I was cool in them. 1．A．leave B．carry C．take D．put 2．A．work B．hobby C．home D．plan 3．A．food B．friends C．news D．idea 4．A．on B．to C．for D．with 5．A．take off B．put on C．take out D．put out Everyone needs food every day. It gives us energy, and sometimes it can make us much happier. Scientists found that foods such as sea fish, bananas and pumpkins (南瓜) can help fight against bad moods (情绪). 1 can they affect (影响) our moods? Sea fish Studies show that people living by the sea seem much happier than others, because the 2 sea air helps them clear their minds and partly because they eat a lot of sea fish. Bananas Bananas 3 a kind of natural (天然的) chemical compound (化合物) that is full of vitamin B6. That helps to make us become more confident (自信的), if we need to make a quick decision (决定). Pumpkins Eating pumpkins can also help get people into a good mood 4 pumpkins are rich in vitamin (维生素) B6 and iron, and they will fuel (供以燃料) our brain and make us happier. Are you in a bad mood? If you are, don’t sit alone. Go to eat such 5 food with your friends. Maybe you’ll be 6 soon. 1．A．How B．What C．When D．Who 2．A．dirty B．polluted C．heavy D．fresh 3．A．has B．have C．help D．hear 4．A．but B．because C．if D．so 5．A．happy B．sad C．salty D．spicy 6．A．worse B．right C．better D．wrong Choose the words to complete the passage.（选择最恰当的单词，完成短文） Every day, a lot of 1 goes uneaten(没吃) and ends up in the trash, while many people in poor countries have nothing to eat. The next time you 2 to have a delicious dinner, ask yourself ” How much food can I eat?”, it will help you cut down on waste. The most important thing to remember is to be friendly to the 3 . Just take as much as you can eat, don’t buy things you neither want 4 need, and leave litter in its right place. If everyone could cut down on waste in daily lives, the world would be 5 . We know that many restaurants have joined the “clear your plate” campain(光盘行动) to 6 food. We students should do the same in our daily life, especially(尤其是) when having dinner with our friends and relatives. 1．A．fruit B．vegetable C．meat D．food 2．A．sit down B．put down C．come down D．walk down 3．A．people B．food C．environment D．life 4．A．or B．nor C．and D．but 5．A．great B．funny C．sad D．interesting 6．A．buy B．sell C．save D．waste C． Choose the best answer and complete the passage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文） On the night of November 25th, 2023, I had a talk with Sam. 1 , I decided it was time to do something. “Sam, I’m worried about you,” I started, hoping he would understand my concern (关心). I told him that he needed to stop drinking so much. He told me about the pain in his heart. He hardly had any friends, except me. He wasn’t good at 2 other people. I knew I couldn’t solve his problems. But during the Christmas season, a few weeks later, I gave him a 3 that I didn’t even know I had. That Christmas, Sam had nowhere to go, so I invited him to my parents’ house. My parents were happy to hear that. They tidied up our guest room and even bought him a beautiful scarf. I’ll never 4 the night we arrived home. My parents were already asleep, but my mum had prepared dinner for us, baked some cookies and left us a note. They are always kind to others, so I wasn’t 5 by their sincere welcome. But when Sam read my mum’s note and saw what she had prepared, he broke down and cried. That’s when I knew what a 6 family I had. Later, Sam expressed his thanks for the invitation, kindness and care he got from us. He told me he would try talking to people and making more friends later on. 1．A．However B．Luckily C．Altogether D．Finally 2．A．getting on with B．learning from C．waiting for D．talking about 3．A．reason B．present C．wish D．dream 4．A．forget B．spend C．understand D．waste 5．A．excited B．interested C．surprised D．worried 6．A．hardworking B．warm C．polite D．modern Surprise It is Lily’s birthday. She wakes up and feels 1 about the wonderful day. However, nobody in her family says anything to her after she gets up. Her mom 2 her to school as usual. At school, her friends don’t talk about her birthday at all. Even the teacher says 3 . Lily feels lonely as the day goes on. 4 the break, she sits alone and she wishes someone would remember her special day. After school, Lily walks home by herself. She feels so sad and thinks no one 5 her. When she opens the door, everything is different. Her friends and family jump out from behind the furniture, holding a big cake with candles. “Surprise, Lily!” they shout with 6 . Lily is so happy and she smiles. They sing “Happy Birthday” to her. Lily feels so loved and warm. She hugs her friends and thanks them for all the love. 1．A．afraid B．sad C．excited D．strange 2．A．takes B．brings C．fetches D．carries 3．A．everything B．nothing C．something D．anything 4．A．In B．On C．During D．Between 5．A．looks after B．cares about C．worries about D．listens to 6．A．anger B．fear C．confusion D．joy Mrs Smith is 70 years old. She has a club (俱乐部). It is a walking club. There are now ten people in the club, and most of them are 1 people like herself. The people walk two miles (英里) every day. They walk very quickly 2 that is a good way to keep healthy (健康). When it is too 3 to walk outside in winter, they have to walk in the club. They all wear T-shirts with these words on them, “I Love 4 ”. Something 5 happened (发生) to the walking club one day. A dog began to walk after them. Soon, there were two more dogs. Now the walking club has both people and 6 walking every day. 1．A．bad B．old C．good D．young 2．A．why B．yet C．how D．because 3．A．cold B．hot C．warm D．cool 4．A．Swimming B．Driving C．Walking D．Playing 5．A．bad B．terrible C．interesting D．wonderful 6．A．cats B．dogs C．birds D．fish Run for fun and enjoy New York City’s parks. Running is an active 1 , and it isn’t very expensive. It is very convenient. 2 a T-shirt, shorts and a pair of running shoes. Stretch (伸直) your legs and get ready to 3 . There are many 4 to run in New York City. The best places are in the city’s parks. Go to the 5 park and find a path (小径) for running. Then you can run all 6 the park. Stop for a Coke if you get tired. 1．A．idea B．sport C．lesson D．way 2．A．Take off B．Dress C．Try on D．Put on 3．A．stand B．walk C．start D．sit 4．A．palaces B．places C．hills D．ways 5．A．busiest B．quietest C．nearest D．smallest 6．A．around B．from C．over D．into Many people are busy working every day. They do not have much time to do exercise very often. As a result (结果), many people become too 1 or too thin. So to keep our bodies healthy, we have to do exercise every day. There are many kinds of exercise. Stretching exercise (伸展运动) can 2 our bodies be healthy easily. And before we play ball games or swim, it is 3 for us to do stretching exercise first. This kind of exercise is sometimes called warm-up (热身) exercise. 4 is also good exercise. But if we cannot run quickly, we can jog (Jogging means running not very quickly). Again, before we run or jog, we must do warm-up exercise. Also, we should not run or jog in busy 5 . The air there is often dirty. Some people like weight lifting (举重). They think it can make their bodies strong. Also, we need to do some warm-up exercise before weight lifting. 1．A．old B．tall C．small D．fat 2．A．help B．give C．teach D．bring 3．A．exciting B．important C．hard D．unhealthy 4．A．Dancing B．Swimming C．Playing D．Running 5．A．playgrounds B．streets C．rivers D．parks Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage． (选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文) Do you want to be 100 years old? You can learn from the Japanese. There are about 20,000 men and women more than 100 years old in Japan. You may ask, “Why do they 1 so long？Do they have much stress (压力)?” Yes. They often work long hours. And just like in other countries, many people have bad 2 --- they often drink alcohol (喝酒) and they smoke. What’s more, many people don’t get a lot of sleep, and they hardly ever take holidays. So, what is the secret? Dr. Shibahara, 92, has some ideas. “It’s the diet. The Japanese diet is very 3 .” I drink green tea two or three times a day. I eat fish two or three times a week and only sometimes eat meat. “Exercise is very necessary (有必要的), too,” says Dr. Shibahara. I often 4 a lot. Every day Dr. Shibahara takes the stairs, not the elevator (电梯). He also spends a lot of time with other people. He takes night classes, goes to the movies with his grandchildren and often 5 with his wife. She is 89! “ 6 people die young,” Dr. Shibahara says. “Eat well, walk more, and spend more time with family and friends,” he advises. 1．A．start B．live C．study D．play 2．A．habits B．foods C．magazines D．houses 3．A．big B．delicious C．strange D．healthy 4．A．talk B．eat C．walk D．remember 5．A．runs away B．takes notes C．goes on picnics D．catch thieves 6．A．Lonely B．Happy C．Gentle D．Lovely 选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文。 Although people can do different sports with the help of equipment, running is still the simplest way to exercise. The following introductions may help you make your running safe and more pleasant. ※Buy a pair of good running shoes. You don’t have to buy the top shoes, which could cost you much money. However, it’s important to buy the actual running shoes which will 1 enough cushioning (缓冲) to protect your back, your feet and your legs from injury. ※Walk before you run! For the first four weeks, you should have a 10-minute warm-up walk before breaking into a trot (小跑). ※Make sure you run and walk 2 three times a week. It won’t really do you a favor if you do less than this. Please don’t run if you’re unwell, as this might increase the time to recover. ※Run for time, not for 3 . Your running program should be planned to 4 increase the time you spend on your feet, rather than the kilometers. If you ran a total of thirty minutes last week, don’t increase this by more than ten minutes the following week. ※Never copy the top athletes! Those top runners were born with superior genes that 5 their bodies to deal with stress loads. Therefore, ordinary runners should not follow their example. ※Be patient! Don’t be in a hurry to take part in road races, etc., no matter how much your friends expect you. Wait until you can run 30 minutes without resting before lining up for that first 5 km fun run. ※Find a friend who has the same interest to run with. Some of the greatest friendships might have been 6 during training runs. ※Enjoy yourself running. It is nice to be competitive (好竞争的), but not if the pressures are going to influence your 7 and general lifestyle. Don’t go in for a race every week because this is the surest way of becoming hurt. Are you ready to run now? 1．A．predict B．prevent C．provide D．process 2．A．at least B．at most C．at first D．at all 3．A．fun B．pleasure C．distance D．competition 4．A．suddenly B．usually C．quickly D．slowly 5．A．make B．enable C．let D．teach 6．A．required B．happened C．gained D．affected 7．A．health B．freedom C．aim D．brain Choose the best words or phrases and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词组完成短文) Daniel and Hazel visited Africa! But they did not fly to the continent of Africa. They visit Africa at the zoo. They saw a lot of African animals. The first 1 they saw was a giraffe. The giraffe is the world’s 2 animals. A male giraffe can grow up to 5.5 meters. Giraffes are related （有亲戚关系的）to deer and cattle. Do you know that zoo also has an animal 3 ? Zoo animals get a check-up at the zoo hospital every two years. The veterinarians(兽医) take care of the animals. If an animal is 4 sick, it will get an X-ray and maybe have surgery（外科手术）. Daniel and Hazel also saw the world’s largest land animal, the elephant. These big animals can be 5 in Asia and Africa! The last African animal they saw was a bird. It was black and white. It was a penguin. Some penguins live in the most southern part of Africa. 6 animals come in all shapes and sizes and you can see them at the zoo. 1．A．giraffe B．animal C．penguin D．deer 2．A．tallest B．taller C．longer D．longest 3．A．hotel B．school C．hospital D．zoo 4．A．ready B．really C．only D．also 5．A．found B．looked C．felt D．watched 6．A．Asian B．Africa C．African D．Asia Read the passage and choose the correct words. (阅读短文，选择恰当的单词) How is your appetite (胃口)? Do you ever find that you are too 1 to eat a rich breakfast in the morning? If you do, you are probably not getting enough 2 . Try going to bed earlier at night and see if your breakfast appetite is improved. Do you sometimes find that you are not hungry for lunch at school? Perhaps it is 3 you eat the same kinds of food for lunch every day. Try to have different food for lunch. You will probably find that your appetite improved. Do you sometimes find that you are not hungry at dinnertime even your mother has 4 a favourite dish of yours? Do you know the reason? Sometimes you don’t have enough exercise or you have eaten too many candies. Try to 5 more and avoid having candies for snacks. 1．A．happy B．tired C．excited D．disappointed 2．A．food B．health C．exercise D．sleep 3．A．that B．because C．why D．when 4．A．prepared B．sold C．brought D．eaten 5．A．eat B．find C．cook D．practice Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文） The World’s Most Expensive Sandwich The world’s most expensive sandwich went on sale at a department store in London 1 . The McDonald Sandwich was named after its maker, chef(大厨) Scott McDonald. It sold for 85 pounds, or 148 dollars, or 122.53 euros(欧元) 2 . Scott McDonald said the idea 3 to him when he was taking the train home several weeks ago. He wanted to know what he could possibly put in a sandwich if people had enough money to buy it. The ingredients(原料) include Wagyu beef(和牛牛肉),the most expensive meat on the planet(星球). Wagyu beef 4 Japan. People there massage(按摩) the cows and feed them on wheat and corn 5 making them into beef! The sandwich also has Europe’s finest cheese in it. Mr. McDonald added(又说), “Tasting it you would probably think, ‘that’s rich’!” He got 7 orders(定单) before the sandwiches were ready. The first person to buy the sandwich was a food lover, and he was taking it back to the office to share with his boss. The 61-year-old man said, “My friend will say that I am mad(疯的) spending ￡85 on a sandwich, but if it’s very 6 , then that’s OK. I am a big food fan.” 1．A．April B．in last April C．last April D．on April 2．A．every B．each C．everyone D．all 3．A．is coming B．comes C．came D．was coming 4．A．come from B．comes from C．come in D．comes in 5．A．before B．after C．when D．as soon as 6．A．bad B．small C．expensive D．delicious A long time ago, two brothers lived in a village. They were both farmers and grew corn. The older brother had many children to feed so he had little money. The younger brother also had a big family to look after. 1 the brothers were not rich, they had a happy life. One year, there was a drought (干旱) and the corn did not grow well. The brothers collected their small harvest and stored (储存) the grain in their barns (谷仓). That night, the older brother could not sleep. He was 2 his brother. Would he have enough grain to feed his family? At last, the older brother got out of bed. He went to his barn and 3 a bag with grain. Then he went silently to his brother’s house and secretly added the grain to his brother’s pile. Every night, he did the same thing. He took some of his own grain and added it to his brother’s store. But, after a while, he noticed something 4 . His pile of grain never looked smaller in the morning. One night, he decided to find out 5 . After it had got dark, he hid near his barn and watched. At last, a man came with his own bag of grain. At first he did not know who it was. Then, he was very surprised to see his own brother. Every night the younger brother had done the 6 thing—taken grain from his own place to give to his brother. It was true brotherly love! 1．A．Because B．If C．Although D．When 2．A．afraid of B．interested in C．different from D．worried about 3．A．covered B．filled C．found D．returned 4．A．exciting B．boring C．special D．strange 5．A．where B．when C．why D．how 6．A．kind B．interesting C．same D．difficult 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 7 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题09 完形填空18篇（紧贴新教材主题，期末预测） 根据上海新教改，精心挑选匹配新教材知识点的题目，帮助广大师生备战期末！ “I Have Short Legs and Big Skills” Zhao Qingshuai is a trainer for a K9 unit (警犬队) in Weifang, Shandong Province. One day a few months ago, he was taking a walk in a park. There, he met a corgi (柯基犬) named Fu Zai and his owner. Zhao called out to the dog, and Fu Zai immediately ran towards him. With the owner’s permission (准许), Zhao used his dog training 1 to interact (互动) with Fu Zai. The trainer was surprised because Fu Zai’s interest in objects and ability to play were 2 than many other dogs’. Zhao asked the owner if she agree to send Fu Zai to the K9 unit. After some discussion, she said yes. Later, the dog became China’s first corgi reserve police dog (预备役警犬). Fu Zai, now seven months old, has been training as a police dog for about five months. Most police dogs are large ones with 3 legs. Fu Zai, however, has short legs. He has developed a special skill with his short legs: He can move 4 under cars and search narrow spaces. This makes him a top student in low-ground combat (低地作战). “His short legs are not his 5 , but his strength,” said Zhao. Recently, Fu Zai showed up at a police open day and became popular online. Soon, he will take a test. If it goes well, he will become a (n) 6 police dog and get ready to work by the time he turns one year old. All the people in Weifang, Shandong Province are eagerly looking forward to his performance as a police dog. 1．A．matters B．plans C．lessons D．methods 2．A．lower B．higher C．heavier D．lighter 3．A．short B．long C．strong D．powerful 4．A．freely B．carefully C．hurriedly D．successfully 5．A．problem B．trouble C．weakness D．failure 6．A．amazing B．useful C．helpful D．official 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．B 4．A 5．C 6．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了一名叫福仔的狗被训练成预备役警犬的故事。 1．句意：在主人允许的情况下，赵利用他的狗狗训练与福仔互动。 matters事情；plans计划；lessons课；methods方法。根据“to interact (互动) with Fu Zai.”可知，此处指的赵使用他的狗训练“方法”与福仔互动，故选D。 2．句意：训练师很惊讶，因为福仔对物体的兴趣和玩耍的能力比许多其他狗都高。 lower更低；higher更高；heavier更重；lighter更轻。根据“The trainer was surprised”以及“than many other dogs’”可知，此处指的福仔对物体的兴趣和玩耍的能力比许多其他狗都高。故选B。 3．句意：大多数警犬都是长腿的大型警犬。 short短的；long长的；strong强壮的；powerful强大的。根据后文“Fu Zai, however, has short legs.”可知，此处应该说大多数警犬都是长腿。故选B。 4．句意：他可以在汽车下自由移动，搜索狭窄的空间。 freely自由地；carefully仔细地；hurriedly匆忙地；successfully成功地。根据“Fu Zai, however, has short legs.”以及“under cars and search narrow spaces”可知，应该说他可以在汽车下自由移动。故选A。 5．句意：他的短腿不是他的弱点，而是他的力量。 problem问题；trouble麻烦；weakness弱点；failure失败。根据后文“but his strength”可知，前文应该说短腿不是弱点。故选C。 6．句意：如果一切顺利，他将成为一只官方警犬，并在一岁时准备好工作。 amazing令人惊奇的；useful有用的；helpful有帮助的；official官方的。根据“If it goes well, he will become a (n)…police dog”并结合语境可知，应该说他将成为一只官方警犬。故选D。 Choose the best answer to complete the passage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文） People tell bad stories about wolves. They say wolves like to kill and eat people. Farley remembered these stories, and he was 1 . So he had his gun with him all the time. One day, he saw a group of 2 . There was a mother wolf with four baby wolves. A father wolf and another young wolf lived with them. Farley watched the wolves every day. The mother was a very 3 mother. She gave milk to her babies. She gave them lessons about life. They learned how to get food. The father wolf got food for the mother. The young wolf played with the children. They were a nice happy family — a wolf family! Farley did not need his 4 any more. In a short time, he got on well with the wolf family. Farley 5 them for 5 months. He learned many new things about wolves. He learned that many stories about the wolves were not 6 . Wolves do not eat people. They do not eat many large animals, and they also learned bad things about men. It was men who killed many wolves. Later, Farley wrote a book about wolves. He wanted people to understand them and not to kill them. 1．A．afraid B．happy C．angry D．tired 2．A．animals B．wolves C．people D．babies 3．A．thirsty B．hungry C．good D．bad 4．A．food B．clothes C．gun D．plane 5．A．saw B．watched C．looked D．noticed 6．A．honest B．true C．alive D．simple 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．C 4．C 5．B 6．B 【导语】本文讲述法利通过观察狼的生活改变对狼的看法。 1．句意：法利牢记这些故事，他很害怕。 afraid害怕的；happy高兴的；angry愤怒的；tired疲倦的。根据“He had his gun with him all the time”可知此处指“他很害怕”。故选A。 2．句意：一天，他看到一群狼。 animals动物；wolves狼；people人们；babies婴儿。根据下文“There was a mother wolf with four baby wolves. A father wolf and another young wolf lived with them”有母狼、幼狼、狼爸爸和另一只小狼；可知此处指“看到一群狼”；故选B。 3．句意：这位妈妈是一位非常好的妈妈。 thirsty口渴的；hungry饥饿的；good好的；bad坏的。根据下文“She gave milk to her babies. She gave them lessons about life…”给孩子喂奶，教它们生活的本领；可知，是位好妈妈。故选C。 4．句意：法利不再需要他的枪了。 food食物；clothes衣服；gun枪；plane飞机。上文因为害怕狼，法利总是带着枪，而下文“In a short time, he got on well with the wolf family”他和狼一家相处得很好，可知此处指“不再需要枪了”。故选C。 5．句意：法利观察了他们五个月。 saw看到，强调结果；watched观看，强调过程；looked看，提醒对方的注意；noticed注意。根据“for 5 months”可知此处指“观察了五个月”，指“过程”。故选B。 6．句意：他知道许多关于狼的故事都是不真实的。 honest诚实的；true真的；alive活着的；simple简单的。根据“People tell bad stories about wolves. They say wolves like to kill and eat people.”以及“Wolves do not eat people. They do not eat many large animals, and they also learned bad things about men. It was men who killed many wolves.”可知之前听到的许多关于狼的故事都是不真实的。故选B。 Is It O.K. to Post Pet Videos Online?    There are hundreds of thousands of animal videos on the Internet that are watched by millions of people every day. However, some people think it’s cruel for people to post videos of pets. Students in Rose Garden school have a debate and here are their opinions. Yes—pets are cute, funny and even beneficial. Research shows that watching pet videos can reduce stress and make people feel happy, in the 1 way as being with an animal. This is really good for people who can’t have their own pet. Some research shows that videos may even encourage people to buy or adopt a pet. Some vets say taking videos of pets behaving naturally or performing simple tricks is probably harmless. Why shouldn’t pet owners 2 their animals and have fun making videos with them? 3 a pet video gets lots of views, the owner could also earn money, which would be better for both the owner and the pet. No—pets are not for entertaining people. Making pets do tricks is unfair because they cannot 4 to do so. To make videos attractive, tricks may become more extreme and harmful. Therefore, training may be stressful and a trick might be frightening or 5 . Sometimes a pet’s funny behavior is just because it feels afraid. 6 , a cat leaps up (跳起来) when it sees a cucumber because it thinks it is a snake. Posting pet videos for likes is cruel, just like circuses forcing animals to perform. 1．A．same B．different C．important D．necessary 2．A．be careful with B．be proud of C．be surprised at D．be scared of 3．A．Although B．Unless C．If D．Even 4．A．refuse B．offer C．wait D．hope 5．A．satisfying B．pleasant C．painful D．afraid 6．A．After all B．In addition C．In a way D．For example 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．C 6．D 【导语】本文讨论了是否应该在网上发布宠物视频的辩论，分别列出了支持和反对的观点。 1．句意：研究表明，观看宠物视频可以减轻压力，让人感到快乐，就像和动物在一起一样。 same相同的；different不同的；important重要的；necessary必要的。根据“Research shows that watching pet videos can reduce stress and make people feel happy”可知，观看宠物视频和与动物在一起的效果是相同的。故选A。 2．句意：为什么宠物主人不能为他们的动物感到自豪，并且乐于与它们一起制作视频呢？ be careful with小心；be proud of为……自豪；be surprised at对……惊讶；be scared of对……害怕。根据“...and have fun making videos with them? ”和前文介绍可知，宠物主人应该为他们的宠物感到自豪。故选B。 3．句意：如果一个宠物视频获得了很多观看次数，主人还可以赚到钱，这对主人和宠物来说都是更好的。 Although尽管；Unless除非；If如果；Even甚至。根据“a pet video gets lots of views, the owner could also earn money, which would be better for both the owner and the pet.”可知，前句是后句的肯定条件，应用if引导条件状语从句，故选C。 4．句意：让宠物做把戏是不公平的，因为它们不能拒绝这样做。 refuse拒绝；offer提供；wait等待；hope希望。根据“Making pets do tricks is unfair”可知，这些人认为宠物无法拒绝主人的要求，故选A。 5．句意：因此，训练可能会带来压力，而把戏可能是痛苦的。 satisfying令人满意的；pleasant令人愉快的；painful痛苦的；afraid害怕的。根据“training may be stressful”可知，把戏可能是令人痛苦的。故选C。 6． 句意：例如，当猫看到黄瓜时会跳起来，因为它认为那是一条蛇。 After all毕竟；In addition此外；In a way在某种程度上；For example例如。根据“Sometimes a pet’s funny behavior is just because it feels afraid. ”可知，有时候，宠物的滑稽行为只是因为它感到害怕。所以当猫看到黄瓜时会跳起来，因为它认为那是一条蛇，这是举例说明。故选D。 Hi, everyone! My name is Benson. As you can see in the photo, I’m a fashion star (时尚明星). Five years ago, Vivian and Rick rescued me from the street. After I 1 at my new home, I soon fell in love with my humans and their tuna (金枪鱼). One day, Rick pointed his camera at me. I stopped moving and sat 2 to let him take my picture — I am a smart and patient cat, by the way. After a while, Vivian bought me some clothes and then even some hats. I like to wear glasses, but I hate shoes. It is 3 for me to have any kind of shoes or socks on my feet! Now I have all kinds of clothes for each 4 . In cold weather, Vivian often dresses me in a coat with a cute hat. 5 it’s a hot summer day, you can see me in a beach shirt with a pair of cool sunglasses. I enjoy taking pictures in these interesting clothes. Do you like them, too? 1．A．sat B．looked C．arrived D．smiled 2．A．quietly B．suddenly C．sadly D．carefully 3．A．nice B．special C．possible D．uncomfortable 4．A．year B．season C．month D．week 5．A．Since B．After C．While D．When 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．D 【导语】本文介绍了明星猫咪Benson的时尚生活。 1．句意：到达新家后，我很快就爱上了我的人类和他们的金枪鱼。 sat坐；looked看；arrived到达；smiled微笑。根据“…at my new home, I soon fell in love with my humans and their tuna.”可知，是到达新家。故选C。 2．句意：我停下脚步，静静地坐着让他给我拍照——顺便说一句，我是一只聪明而耐心的猫。 quietly安静地；suddenly突然；sadly难过地；carefully认真地。根据“I stopped moving”可知，不走动，安静地坐着。故选A。 3．句意：对我来说，脚上穿任何鞋子或袜子都很不舒服！ nice美好的；special特别的；possible可能的；uncomfortable不舒服的。根据“but I hate shoes”可知，讨厌穿鞋子，因为穿鞋子不舒服。故选D。 4．句意：现在我每个季节都有各种各样的衣服。 year年；season季节；month月；week周。根据“In cold weather…it’s a hot summer day…”可知，是不同的季节有不同的衣服。故选B。 5．句意：当在炎热的夏日，你可以看到我穿着沙滩衬衫，戴着一副很酷的太阳镜。 Since自从；After在……之后；While在……期间；When当……时。根据“…it’s a hot summer day, you can see me in a beach shirt with a pair of cool sunglasses.”可知，当在炎热的夏季时，Benson穿着衬衫，用when引导时间状语从句。故选D。 Choose the words or expressions to complete the passage. （选择最恰当的单词或词语，完成短文） My name is Dave. I’m an 18-month-old dog. Alan and Tina are my owners. They love me, but they always 1 me alone at home when they go bike-riding. Do they like it more than me? Though I know they have their own 2 , I hate the feeling of being lonely. Last night, while I was lying on the floor and watching outside, Alan and Tina rushed in. Alan shouted, “Hi, Dave! Look! We have good 3 for you. We bought a new bike with a sidecar（车斗）. From now on, you will be able to go bike-riding 4 us. We also bought something for you!” Then Alan took out a special dog hat, clothes and a pair of sunglasses from his schoolbag. “They can protect（保护）you from the wind and the sun when you are travelling with us. You don’t need to stay at home alone any more,” Tina said. Then she helped me 5 the hat, the clothes and the sunglasses. They both thought I was cool in them. 1．A．leave B．carry C．take D．put 2．A．work B．hobby C．home D．plan 3．A．food B．friends C．news D．idea 4．A．on B．to C．for D．with 5．A．take off B．put on C．take out D．put out 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．C 4．D 5．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了Dave起初因为主人每次出去骑自行车都会把它独自留在家里而不开心，后来主人买了新的自行车，可以带着它一起骑自行车。 1．句意：他们爱我，但是他们去骑自行车的时候总是把我一个人留在家里。 leave留下；carry携带；take带走；put放。根据“but they always … me alone at home when they go bike-riding”可知，主人出门把Dave独自留在家里，故选A。 2．句意：虽然我知道他们有自己的爱好，但我讨厌孤独的感觉。 work工作；hobby爱好；home家；plan计划。根据“when they go bike-riding”及“they have their own”可知，骑自行车属于一种爱好，故选B。 3．句意：我们有好消息要告诉你。 food食物；friends朋友；news消息；idea想法。根据“We bought a new bike with a sidecar”可知，要分享买了一个新的自行车这个消息，故选C。 4．句意：从现在起，你可以和我们一起骑自行车了。 on在……上；to到；for为了；with和。根据“be able to go bike-riding …us”可知，可以和主人一起骑自行车了，故选D。 5．句意：然后她帮我戴上帽子、衣服和太阳镜。 take off起飞，脱掉；take on穿上；take out取出；put out熄灭。根据“the hat, the clothes and the sunglasses”可知，此处指戴上帽子、衣服和太阳镜，故选B。 Everyone needs food every day. It gives us energy, and sometimes it can make us much happier. Scientists found that foods such as sea fish, bananas and pumpkins (南瓜) can help fight against bad moods (情绪). 1 can they affect (影响) our moods? Sea fish Studies show that people living by the sea seem much happier than others, because the 2 sea air helps them clear their minds and partly because they eat a lot of sea fish. Bananas Bananas 3 a kind of natural (天然的) chemical compound (化合物) that is full of vitamin B6. That helps to make us become more confident (自信的), if we need to make a quick decision (决定). Pumpkins Eating pumpkins can also help get people into a good mood 4 pumpkins are rich in vitamin (维生素) B6 and iron, and they will fuel (供以燃料) our brain and make us happier. Are you in a bad mood? If you are, don’t sit alone. Go to eat such 5 food with your friends. Maybe you’ll be 6 soon. 1．A．How B．What C．When D．Who 2．A．dirty B．polluted C．heavy D．fresh 3．A．has B．have C．help D．hear 4．A．but B．because C．if D．so 5．A．happy B．sad C．salty D．spicy 6．A．worse B．right C．better D．wrong 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．B 4．B 5．A 6．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了海鱼、香蕉和南瓜等食物有助于对抗坏情绪。 1．句意：它们是如何影响我们的情绪的? How如何；What什么；When何时；Who谁。根据上文“Scientists found that foods such as sea fish, bananas and pumpkins can help fight against bad moods.”以及下文的详细介绍，可知此处是询问“如何”影响的，故选A。 2．句意：研究表明，住在海边的人似乎比其他人快乐得多，因为新鲜的海洋空气有助于他们头脑清醒，部分原因是他们吃很多海鱼。 dirty脏的；polluted污染的；heavy重的；fresh清新的、新鲜的。根据后面的“helps them clear their minds”可知此处指的是“清新的”海风，故选D。 3．句意：香蕉有一种富含维生素B6的天然化合物。 has有，have的第三人称单数；have有，动词原形；help帮助；hear听见。根据“Bananas … a kind of natural chemical compound that is full of vitamin B6.”结合语境，可知此处表达的是“有”，主语是复数Bananas，谓语动词用原形，故选B。 4．句意：吃南瓜也能让人有好心情，因为南瓜富含维生素B6和铁，它们会给我们的大脑提供能量，让我们更快乐。 but但是；because因为；if如果；so因此。根据“Eating pumpkins can also help get people into a good mood … pumpkins are rich in vitamin B6 and iron,”可知前后句之间表示的是因果关系，后句是前句的原因，所以用because连接，故选B。 5．句意：和你的朋友一起去吃快乐的食物吧。 happy快乐的；sad难过的；salty咸的；spicy辣的。根据上文“Scientists found that foods such as sea fish, bananas and pumpkins can help fight against bad moods.”以及文章对快乐食物的详细介绍可知此处指的是让去吃“快乐的”食物，故选A。 6．句意：也许你很快就会好起来。 worse更坏的；right正确的；better较好的；wrong错误的。根据上文的建议“和你的朋友一起去吃快乐的食物吧。”可知吃快乐的食物很快就会好起来，这里暗含比较级，因此用better，故选C。 Choose the words to complete the passage.（选择最恰当的单词，完成短文） Every day, a lot of 1 goes uneaten(没吃) and ends up in the trash, while many people in poor countries have nothing to eat. The next time you 2 to have a delicious dinner, ask yourself ” How much food can I eat?”, it will help you cut down on waste. The most important thing to remember is to be friendly to the 3 . Just take as much as you can eat, don’t buy things you neither want 4 need, and leave litter in its right place. If everyone could cut down on waste in daily lives, the world would be 5 . We know that many restaurants have joined the “clear your plate” campain(光盘行动) to 6 food. We students should do the same in our daily life, especially(尤其是) when having dinner with our friends and relatives. 1．A．fruit B．vegetable C．meat D．food 2．A．sit down B．put down C．come down D．walk down 3．A．people B．food C．environment D．life 4．A．or B．nor C．and D．but 5．A．great B．funny C．sad D．interesting 6．A．buy B．sell C．save D．waste 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．A 6．C 【导语】本文讲述了每天很多食物都没有吃完，最后被扔进了垃圾桶，我们学生应该在日常生活中节约食物。 1．句意：每天都有很多食物没吃，最后被扔进了垃圾桶，而贫穷国家的许多人却没有吃的。 fruit水果；vegetable蔬菜；meat肉；food食物。根据“while many people in poor countries have nothing to eat”（而贫穷国家的许多人却没有东西吃）可知，此处指的是很多食物都没有吃完，故选D。 2．句意：下次你坐下来吃美味的晚餐时，问问自己“我能吃多少食物？”，它将帮助你减少浪费。 sit down坐下；put down放下；come down降低；walk down通过散步消除。根据“have a delicious dinner”可知，此处指的是坐下来吃美味的晚餐，故选A。 3．句意：最重要的是要记住对环境友好。 people人们；food食物；environment环境；life生活。根据后文“leave litter in its right place”（把垃圾放在正确的地方）可知，指的是对环境友好。故选C。 4．句意：只要你能吃多少就吃多少，不要买你既不想要也不需要的东西，把垃圾放在正确的地方。 or或者；nor也没有；and并且；but但是。根据空前的“neither”可知考查neither…nor…“既不……也不……”，空处应填nor。故选B。 5．句意：如果每个人都能减少日常生活中的浪费，世界就会变得更加美好。 great好的；funny滑稽的；sad悲伤的；interesting有趣的。根据“cut down on waste in daily lives”可知，减少日常生活中的浪费，那世界将会变得更加美好，空处填great符合语境。故选A。 6．句意：我们知道，许多餐馆都加入了“清空你的盘子”的行动，以节约食物。 buy买；sell卖；save拯救，节约；waste浪费。根据“the ‘clear your plate’ campain(光盘行动)”可知，许多餐馆都加入了“光盘行动”是为了节约食物。故选C。 C． Choose the best answer and complete the passage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文） On the night of November 25th, 2023, I had a talk with Sam. 1 , I decided it was time to do something. “Sam, I’m worried about you,” I started, hoping he would understand my concern (关心). I told him that he needed to stop drinking so much. He told me about the pain in his heart. He hardly had any friends, except me. He wasn’t good at 2 other people. I knew I couldn’t solve his problems. But during the Christmas season, a few weeks later, I gave him a 3 that I didn’t even know I had. That Christmas, Sam had nowhere to go, so I invited him to my parents’ house. My parents were happy to hear that. They tidied up our guest room and even bought him a beautiful scarf. I’ll never 4 the night we arrived home. My parents were already asleep, but my mum had prepared dinner for us, baked some cookies and left us a note. They are always kind to others, so I wasn’t 5 by their sincere welcome. But when Sam read my mum’s note and saw what she had prepared, he broke down and cried. That’s when I knew what a 6 family I had. Later, Sam expressed his thanks for the invitation, kindness and care he got from us. He told me he would try talking to people and making more friends later on. 1．A．However B．Luckily C．Altogether D．Finally 2．A．getting on with B．learning from C．waiting for D．talking about 3．A．reason B．present C．wish D．dream 4．A．forget B．spend C．understand D．waste 5．A．excited B．interested C．surprised D．worried 6．A．hardworking B．warm C．polite D．modern 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．C 6．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者以及家人帮助朋友Sam解决不善于交朋友这个问题的故事。 1．句意：最后，我决定是时候做点什么了。 However然而；Luckily幸运地；Altogether总而言之；Finally最后。根据“I decided it was time to do something.”可知，此处表示时间的先后，最后决定做点什么。故选D。 2．句意：他不善于与他人相处。 getting on with与……相处；learning from学习；waiting for等待；talking about讨论。根据“He hardly had any friends”可知，Sam不擅长与别人相处。故选A。 3．句意：但在圣诞节期间，几周后，我给了他一份我甚至不知道自己有的礼物。 reason原因；present礼物；wish愿望；dream梦想。根据“That Christmas, Sam had nowhere to go, so I invited him to my parents’ house.”可知，圣诞节作者应该是送给朋友礼物。故选B。 4．句意：我永远不会忘记我们到家的那天晚上。 forget忘记；spend花费；understand理解；waste浪费。根据“”My parents were already asleep, but my mum had prepared dinner for us, baked some cookies and left us a note.可知，作者不会忘记那一天。故选A。 5．句意：他们总是对别人很好，所以我对他们的真诚欢迎并不感到惊讶。 excited激动的；interested感兴趣的；surprised惊讶的；worried担心的。根据“They are always kind to others”可知，作者因为很熟悉父母，因此对于父母的热情并不感到惊讶。故选C。 6．句意：那时我才知道我有一个多么温馨的家庭。 hardworking勤奋的；warm温暖的；polite礼貌的；modern现代的。根据“Later, Sam expressed his thanks for the invitation, kindness and care he got from us.”可知，作者有一个温馨的家庭。故选B。 Surprise It is Lily’s birthday. She wakes up and feels 1 about the wonderful day. However, nobody in her family says anything to her after she gets up. Her mom 2 her to school as usual. At school, her friends don’t talk about her birthday at all. Even the teacher says 3 . Lily feels lonely as the day goes on. 4 the break, she sits alone and she wishes someone would remember her special day. After school, Lily walks home by herself. She feels so sad and thinks no one 5 her. When she opens the door, everything is different. Her friends and family jump out from behind the furniture, holding a big cake with candles. “Surprise, Lily!” they shout with 6 . Lily is so happy and she smiles. They sing “Happy Birthday” to her. Lily feels so loved and warm. She hugs her friends and thanks them for all the love. 1．A．afraid B．sad C．excited D．strange 2．A．takes B．brings C．fetches D．carries 3．A．everything B．nothing C．something D．anything 4．A．In B．On C．During D．Between 5．A．looks after B．cares about C．worries about D．listens to 6．A．anger B．fear C．confusion D．joy 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．B 6．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了莉莉生日这天发生的事情。一开始莉莉以为大家都忘记了她的生日，感到很伤心，结果大家都给了她惊喜，莉莉感到很开心。 1．句意：她醒来后对这美好的一天感到兴奋。 afraid害怕的；sad伤心的；excited兴奋的；strange奇怪的。根据第一句“It is Lily’s birthday.”可知，莉莉应该感到很兴奋。故选C。 2．句意：她妈妈像往常一样，带她去上学。 takes带去；brings带来；fetches取来；carries拿，搬。根据“Her mom … her to school as usual.”可知，此处表示“带去”。故选A。 3．句意：甚至老师也没有说什么。 everything每件事；nothing没有什么；something某事；anything任何事。根据上一句“At school, her friends don’t talk about her birthday at all.”可知，老师也没有说什么。故选B。 4．句意：课间休息期间，她一个人坐着，她希望有人能记得她的特殊日子。 In在……里面；On在……上面；During在……期间；Between在……之间。根据“… the break, she sits alone and she wishes someone would remember her special day.”可知，此处指“课间休息期间”。故选C。 5．句意：她感到很难过，认为没有人关心她。 looks after照顾；cares about关心；worries about担心；listens to听。根据句意“She feels so sad and thinks no one...her.”可知，她感到很难过，是她认为没有人关心她，此处表示“关心”。故选B。 6．句意：“惊喜吧，莉莉！”他们高兴地喊道。 anger生气；fear害怕；confusion困惑；joy高兴。根据“Lily is so happy and she smiles.”可知，他们给莉莉制造了一个惊喜，他们应该是高兴地喊道。故选D。 Mrs Smith is 70 years old. She has a club (俱乐部). It is a walking club. There are now ten people in the club, and most of them are 1 people like herself. The people walk two miles (英里) every day. They walk very quickly 2 that is a good way to keep healthy (健康). When it is too 3 to walk outside in winter, they have to walk in the club. They all wear T-shirts with these words on them, “I Love 4 ”. Something 5 happened (发生) to the walking club one day. A dog began to walk after them. Soon, there were two more dogs. Now the walking club has both people and 6 walking every day. 1．A．bad B．old C．good D．young 2．A．why B．yet C．how D．because 3．A．cold B．hot C．warm D．cool 4．A．Swimming B．Driving C．Walking D．Playing 5．A．bad B．terrible C．interesting D．wonderful 6．A．cats B．dogs C．birds D．fish 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．A 4．C 5．C 6．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了70岁的Mrs Smith经营的步行俱乐部的情况。 1．句意：俱乐部现在有十个人，其中大多数都是像她一样的老人。 bad坏的；old老的；good好的；young年轻的。根据上文“Mrs Smith is 70 years old.”可知，Mrs Smith70岁，可推测此处是像她一样的老人。故选B。 2．句意：他们走得很快，因为这是保持健康的好方法。 why为什么，疑问副词；yet还，副词；how怎样，疑问副词；because因为，从属连词，表原因。根据“They walk very quickly...that is a good way to keep healthy.”可知，“他们走得非常快”与“快走是保持健康的好方法”是因果关系，句子为原因状语从句，空处需填从属连词，表原因，because“因为”符合语境。故选D。 3．句意：当冬天太冷不能在外面步行时，他们不得不在俱乐部里步行。 cold寒冷的；hot热的；warm暖和的；cool凉爽的。根据“When it is too...to walk outside in winter,...”可知，冬天户外太冷。故选A。 4．句意：他们都穿着印有“我喜欢行走”字样的T恤。 Swimming游泳；Driving开车；Walking行走；Playing玩。根据上文“The people walk two miles every day.”可知，俱乐部的人每天走两公里，可推测此处是我喜欢行走。故选C。 5．句意：有一天，步行俱乐部发生了一些有趣的事情。 bad坏的；terrible可怕的；interesting有趣的；wonderful精彩的。根据下文“A dog began to walk after them.”可知，一只狗开始跟着他们走，可推测此处是有趣的事情。故选C。 6．句意：现在每天这个步行俱乐部都有行走的人和狗。 cats猫；dogs狗；birds鸟；fish鱼。根据上文“A dog began to walk after them. Soon, there were two more dogs.”可知，一只狗开始跟着他们走。很快，又有两只狗，可推测此处是人们和狗一起行走。故选B。 Run for fun and enjoy New York City’s parks. Running is an active 1 , and it isn’t very expensive. It is very convenient. 2 a T-shirt, shorts and a pair of running shoes. Stretch (伸直) your legs and get ready to 3 . There are many 4 to run in New York City. The best places are in the city’s parks. Go to the 5 park and find a path (小径) for running. Then you can run all 6 the park. Stop for a Coke if you get tired. 1．A．idea B．sport C．lesson D．way 2．A．Take off B．Dress C．Try on D．Put on 3．A．stand B．walk C．start D．sit 4．A．palaces B．places C．hills D．ways 5．A．busiest B．quietest C．nearest D．smallest 6．A．around B．from C．over D．into 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．C 4．B 5．C 6．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了一项运动——跑步，以及在纽约跑步的场所和注意事项。 1．句意：跑步是一项活跃的运动，并且它不是很贵。 idea主意；sport运动；lesson课程；way方法。根据常识可知，跑步是一项运动，因此应填sport。故选B。 2．句意：穿上T恤衫、短裤和跑鞋。 Take off脱掉；Dress打扮；Try on试穿；Put on穿上。根据常识可知，要跑步应该是穿上T恤衫、短裤和跑鞋，所以应填Put on。故选D。 3．句意：伸展一下你的双腿，准备好跑步吧。 stand站；walk走；start开始；sit坐。上文中“Put on a T-shirt, shorts and a pair of running shoes.”和“Stretch (伸直) your legs”都是在为开始跑步做准备，因此应填start。故选C。 4．句意：在纽约市有很多地方可以跑步。 palaces宫殿；places地方；hills山；ways方法。根据下文“The best places are in the city’s parks.”可知，此处指的是跑步的地方，应填places。故选B。 5．句意：去最近的公园，找一条跑步的路。 busiest最忙的；quietest最安静的；nearest最近的；smallest最小的。上文告诉我们在纽约有很多地方可以跑步，但我们知道：跑步这项运动不要求场所是否忙碌、是否安静、是否大或者小，因此nearest最符合语境。故选C。 6．句意：然后你就可以绕着公园跑了。 around围绕；from来自；over遍及；into进入。根据常识可知，人们一般情况都是选一条路绕着公园跑步，所以应填around。故选A。 Many people are busy working every day. They do not have much time to do exercise very often. As a result (结果), many people become too 1 or too thin. So to keep our bodies healthy, we have to do exercise every day. There are many kinds of exercise. Stretching exercise (伸展运动) can 2 our bodies be healthy easily. And before we play ball games or swim, it is 3 for us to do stretching exercise first. This kind of exercise is sometimes called warm-up (热身) exercise. 4 is also good exercise. But if we cannot run quickly, we can jog (Jogging means running not very quickly). Again, before we run or jog, we must do warm-up exercise. Also, we should not run or jog in busy 5 . The air there is often dirty. Some people like weight lifting (举重). They think it can make their bodies strong. Also, we need to do some warm-up exercise before weight lifting. 1．A．old B．tall C．small D．fat 2．A．help B．give C．teach D．bring 3．A．exciting B．important C．hard D．unhealthy 4．A．Dancing B．Swimming C．Playing D．Running 5．A．playgrounds B．streets C．rivers D．parks 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．B 4．D 5．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍运动可以使人保持健康，做运动前通常要做弯腰和伸展运动，即做热身运动。 1．句意：结果，许多人变得太胖或太瘦。 old年老的；tall高的；small小的；fat胖的。根据上文“They do not have much time to do exercise very often.”可知，人们没有太多时间运动，结果就会导致身体变得太胖或者太瘦。故选D。 2．句意：伸展运动可以帮助我们的身体很容易地保持健康。 help帮助；give给；teach教；bring带来。分析句子结构可知，此处考查help sb. do sth，意为“帮……做……”。故选A。 3．句意：在我们做球类运动或游泳之前，首先做伸展运动是很重要的。 exciting令人兴奋的；important重要的；hard难的；unhealthy不健康的。根据“Stretching exercise can … our bodies be healthy easily.”可知，伸展运动可以帮助我们的身体很容易地保持健康，因此在做其他运动之前做一些伸展运动可以避免我们身体受到伤害，是很重要的。B项“重要的”符合语境。故选B。 4．句意：跑步也是很好的运动。 dancing跳舞；swimming游泳；playing玩；running跑步。根据下文“But if we cannot run quickly, we can jog.”可知，此处是指跑步也是一项很不错的运动。故选D。 5．句意：此外，我们不应该在繁忙的街道上跑步或慢跑。 playgrounds运动场；streets街道；rivers河流；parks公园。根据下文“The air there is often dirty.”可知，街道上因为车辆较多，不安全，空气不也太好，所以不应该在繁忙的街道上跑步。故选B。 Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage． (选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文) Do you want to be 100 years old? You can learn from the Japanese. There are about 20,000 men and women more than 100 years old in Japan. You may ask, “Why do they 1 so long？Do they have much stress (压力)?” Yes. They often work long hours. And just like in other countries, many people have bad 2 --- they often drink alcohol (喝酒) and they smoke. What’s more, many people don’t get a lot of sleep, and they hardly ever take holidays. So, what is the secret? Dr. Shibahara, 92, has some ideas. “It’s the diet. The Japanese diet is very 3 .” I drink green tea two or three times a day. I eat fish two or three times a week and only sometimes eat meat. “Exercise is very necessary (有必要的), too,” says Dr. Shibahara. I often 4 a lot. Every day Dr. Shibahara takes the stairs, not the elevator (电梯). He also spends a lot of time with other people. He takes night classes, goes to the movies with his grandchildren and often 5 with his wife. She is 89! “ 6 people die young,” Dr. Shibahara says. “Eat well, walk more, and spend more time with family and friends,” he advises. 1．A．start B．live C．study D．play 2．A．habits B．foods C．magazines D．houses 3．A．big B．delicious C．strange D．healthy 4．A．talk B．eat C．walk D．remember 5．A．runs away B．takes notes C．goes on picnics D．catch thieves 6．A．Lonely B．Happy C．Gentle D．Lovely 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．D 4．C 5．C 6．A 【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了Shibahara医生对日本人长寿的一些想法，他认为首先要饮食健康，其次要多走路，还要多和家人与朋友在一起。 1．句意：为什么他们能活这么长时间？ 考查动词及语境理解。start开始；live活着、居住；study学习；play玩。根据上文There are about 20,000 men and women more than 100 years old in Japan. 日本大约有2万名100岁以上的老人。结合Why do they 　　1　　 so long？可知你可能会问“为什么他们能活这么长时间？”故答案选B。 2．句意：就像在其他国家一样，很多人有坏习惯——他们经常喝酒和抽烟。 考查名词及语境理解。habits习惯；foods食物；magazines杂志；houses房屋。根据下文they often drink alcohol (喝酒) and they smoke.他们经常喝酒和抽烟，可知这些都是不好的习惯，故答案选A。 3．句意：日本人的饮食很健康。 考查形容词及语境理解。big大的；delicious美味的；strange奇怪的；healthy健康的。根据下文I drink green tea two or three times a day. I eat fish two or three times a week and only sometimes eat meat. 我每天喝两三次绿茶。我每周吃两三次鱼，偶尔吃肉。可知日本人的饮食是很健康的，故答案选D。 4．句意：我经常走很多路。 考查动词及语境理解。talk谈论；eat吃；walk走路、步行；remember记住。根据上文Exercise is very necessary , too. 运动也是非常必要的.以及下文Every day Dr. Shibahara takes the stairs, not the elevator . Shibahara医生每天都走楼梯，而不是电梯。可知此处Shibahara医生是说自己经常走很多路，故答案选C。 5．句意：他上夜校，和孙子孙女们一起去看电影，经常和妻子去野餐。 考查动词短语及语境理解。runs away逃跑；takes notes记笔记；goes on picnics去野餐；catch thieves抓小偷。根据前半句He takes night classes, goes to the movies with his grandchildren他上夜校，和孙子孙女们一起去看电影，可知这些都是休闲娱乐的事情，结合选项可知goes on picnics符合题意，所以应是他经常和妻子去野餐，故答案选C。 6．句意：孤独的人英年早逝。 考查形容词及语境理解。Lonely孤独的、寂寞的；Happy高兴的、幸福的；Gentle温和的、有礼貌的；Lovely可爱的。根据die young，结合常识，可知孤独的英年早逝，故答案选A。 【点睛】解答完形填空首先要通读全文，掌握大意。结合选项初步弄清短文写了些什么内容。在理解全文意思的基础上，结合文章内容对空缺句子作合乎逻辑的推理。必须弄清空缺词句的确切含义，空缺词句与其前后句的意义衔接必须自然、合理，最后根据语境，结合选项，选出正确答案。如，第2小题，根据下文they often drink alcohol (喝酒) and they smoke.他们经常喝酒和抽烟，可知这些都是不好的习惯，故答案选A。第3小题，根据下文I drink green tea two or three times a day. I eat fish two or three times a week and only sometimes eat meat. 我每天喝两三次绿茶。我每周吃两三次鱼，偶尔吃肉。可知日本人的饮食是很健康的，故答案选D。 选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文。 Although people can do different sports with the help of equipment, running is still the simplest way to exercise. The following introductions may help you make your running safe and more pleasant. ※Buy a pair of good running shoes. You don’t have to buy the top shoes, which could cost you much money. However, it’s important to buy the actual running shoes which will 1 enough cushioning (缓冲) to protect your back, your feet and your legs from injury. ※Walk before you run! For the first four weeks, you should have a 10-minute warm-up walk before breaking into a trot (小跑). ※Make sure you run and walk 2 three times a week. It won’t really do you a favor if you do less than this. Please don’t run if you’re unwell, as this might increase the time to recover. ※Run for time, not for 3 . Your running program should be planned to 4 increase the time you spend on your feet, rather than the kilometers. If you ran a total of thirty minutes last week, don’t increase this by more than ten minutes the following week. ※Never copy the top athletes! Those top runners were born with superior genes that 5 their bodies to deal with stress loads. Therefore, ordinary runners should not follow their example. ※Be patient! Don’t be in a hurry to take part in road races, etc., no matter how much your friends expect you. Wait until you can run 30 minutes without resting before lining up for that first 5 km fun run. ※Find a friend who has the same interest to run with. Some of the greatest friendships might have been 6 during training runs. ※Enjoy yourself running. It is nice to be competitive (好竞争的), but not if the pressures are going to influence your 7 and general lifestyle. Don’t go in for a race every week because this is the surest way of becoming hurt. Are you ready to run now? 1．A．predict B．prevent C．provide D．process 2．A．at least B．at most C．at first D．at all 3．A．fun B．pleasure C．distance D．competition 4．A．suddenly B．usually C．quickly D．slowly 5．A．make B．enable C．let D．teach 6．A．required B．happened C．gained D．affected 7．A．health B．freedom C．aim D．brain 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．B 6．C 7．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些可以让跑步更加愉快和安全的建议。 1．句意：然而，购买真正的跑鞋很重要，它可以提供足够的缓冲来保护你的背部、脚和腿免受伤害。 predict预测；prevent阻止；provide提供；process加工。根据“buy the actual running shoes which will…sufficient cushioning”可知一双好的跑鞋可以提供缓冲。故选C。 2．句意：确保每周至少跑步和步行3次。 at least至少；at most最多；at first首先；at all完全。根据“It won’t really do you a favor if you do less than this”可知至少一周要跑三次，不然跑步可能对你没有什么太大的作用。故选A。 3．句意：为时长而跑步，而不是为了距离。 fun乐趣；pleasure愉悦；distance距离；competition比赛。根据下文“increase the time you spend on your feet, rather than the kilometers”可知，要慢慢增加你跑步的时长，而不是公里数，也就是不要为了距离而跑。故选C。 4．句意：应该计划你的跑步项目，要慢慢增加你跑步的时长，而不是公里数。 suddenly突然；usually通常；quickly快速地；slowly慢慢地。根据“If you ran a total of thirty minutes last week, don’t increase this by more than ten minutes the following week.”可知要慢慢增加跑步的时间。故选D。 5．句意：那些顶级跑者生来就拥有优越的基因，使他们的身体能够应对压力负荷。 make使；enable使能够；let让；teach教。根据“superior genes that…their bodies to deal with stress loads”可知他们的基因让他们的身体能够应对压力负荷，enable sb. to do sth.表示“使某人能够做某事”。故选B。 6．句意：一些最伟大的友谊可能是在训练期间获得的。 required需要；happened发生；gained获得；affected影响。根据“the greatest friendships might have been…”可知跑步时可能会交到朋友，获得友谊。故选C。 7．句意：有竞争力是件好事，但如果压力会影响你的健康和正常生活方式，那就不行了。 health健康；freedom自由；aim目的；brain大脑。根据“influence your…and general lifestyle”可知是不能让跑步影响健康和正常的生活方式。故选A。 Choose the best words or phrases and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词组完成短文) Daniel and Hazel visited Africa! But they did not fly to the continent of Africa. They visit Africa at the zoo. They saw a lot of African animals. The first 1 they saw was a giraffe. The giraffe is the world’s 2 animals. A male giraffe can grow up to 5.5 meters. Giraffes are related （有亲戚关系的）to deer and cattle. Do you know that zoo also has an animal 3 ? Zoo animals get a check-up at the zoo hospital every two years. The veterinarians(兽医) take care of the animals. If an animal is 4 sick, it will get an X-ray and maybe have surgery（外科手术）. Daniel and Hazel also saw the world’s largest land animal, the elephant. These big animals can be 5 in Asia and Africa! The last African animal they saw was a bird. It was black and white. It was a penguin. Some penguins live in the most southern part of Africa. 6 animals come in all shapes and sizes and you can see them at the zoo. 1．A．giraffe B．animal C．penguin D．deer 2．A．tallest B．taller C．longer D．longest 3．A．hotel B．school C．hospital D．zoo 4．A．ready B．really C．only D．also 5．A．found B．looked C．felt D．watched 6．A．Asian B．Africa C．African D．Asia 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．A 6．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了丹尼尔和黑兹尔去非洲动物园看动物。 1．句意：他们看到的第一个动物是长颈鹿。 giraffe长颈鹿；animal动物；penguin企鹅；deer鹿。根据“they saw was a giraffe.”可知长颈鹿是动物，故选B。 2．句意：长颈鹿是世界上最高的动物。 tallest最高的；taller更高的；longer更长的；longest最长的。根据“The giraffe”可知长颈鹿是世界上最高的动物。故选A。 3．句意：你知道那个动物园也有一个动物医院吗？ hotel宾馆；school学校；hospital医院；zoo动物园。根据“Zoo animals get a check-up at the zoo hospital every two years. ”可知是指动物医院，故选C。 4．句意：如果一只动物真的病了，就会给它拍X光片，也许还会做手术。 ready乐意；really真正；only仅仅；also也。根据“If an animal is...sick, it will get an X-ray and maybe have surgery（外科手术）.”可知指的是如果动物真的生病了，就会给它拍X光片，也许还会做手术。故选B。 5．句意：这些大型动物可以在亚洲和非洲找到！ found发现；looked寻找；felt感觉；watched观看。根据“These big animals can be...in Asia and Africa!”可知这些大型动物可以在亚洲和非洲被发现，故选A。 6．句意：非洲动物有各种形状和大小，你可以在动物园看到它们。 Asian亚洲的；Africa非洲；African非洲的；Asia亚洲。根据“Some penguins live in the most southern part of Africa”可知指的是非洲动物，作定语修饰名词，应用African。故选C。 Read the passage and choose the correct words. (阅读短文，选择恰当的单词) How is your appetite (胃口)? Do you ever find that you are too 1 to eat a rich breakfast in the morning? If you do, you are probably not getting enough 2 . Try going to bed earlier at night and see if your breakfast appetite is improved. Do you sometimes find that you are not hungry for lunch at school? Perhaps it is 3 you eat the same kinds of food for lunch every day. Try to have different food for lunch. You will probably find that your appetite improved. Do you sometimes find that you are not hungry at dinnertime even your mother has 4 a favourite dish of yours? Do you know the reason? Sometimes you don’t have enough exercise or you have eaten too many candies. Try to 5 more and avoid having candies for snacks. 1．A．happy B．tired C．excited D．disappointed 2．A．food B．health C．exercise D．sleep 3．A．that B．because C．why D．when 4．A．prepared B．sold C．brought D．eaten 5．A．eat B．find C．cook D．practice 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．B 4．A 5．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了提高食欲的一些建议。 1．句意：你有没有发现早上你太累了，吃不下一顿丰盛的早餐？ happy开心的；tired疲倦的；excited兴奋的；disappointed失望的。根据“too...to eat a rich breakfast in the morning”可知，早餐时感觉“疲劳”而吃不下早餐，选项B符合语境。故选B。 2．句意：如果你这样了，你可能是睡眠不足。 food食物；health健康；exercise锻炼；sleep睡眠。根据“Try going to bed earlier at night”可知，下文建议早点睡觉，所以设空处指睡眠不足。故选D。 3．句意：也许是因为你每天午餐都吃同样的食物。 that那个；because因为；why为什么；when什么时候。根据“...you eat the same kinds of food for lunch every day”可知，设空处后内容为前文提到的“中午不饿”的原因。故选B。 4．句意：你有时会发现即使你妈妈准备了你最喜欢的菜，你在晚饭时也不饿吗？ prepared准备；sold卖；brought带来；eaten吃。根据“you are not hungry at dinnertime even your mother has...a favourite dish of yours”可知，本句讲述看到妈妈“准备”的最喜欢的菜的感受，选项A符合语境。故选A。 5．句意：试着多练习，避免吃糖果当零食。 eat吃；find发现；cook烹饪；practice练习。根据“you don’t have enough exercise”可知，此处建议要多锻炼。故选D。 Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文） The World’s Most Expensive Sandwich The world’s most expensive sandwich went on sale at a department store in London 1 . The McDonald Sandwich was named after its maker, chef(大厨) Scott McDonald. It sold for 85 pounds, or 148 dollars, or 122.53 euros(欧元) 2 . Scott McDonald said the idea 3 to him when he was taking the train home several weeks ago. He wanted to know what he could possibly put in a sandwich if people had enough money to buy it. The ingredients(原料) include Wagyu beef(和牛牛肉),the most expensive meat on the planet(星球). Wagyu beef 4 Japan. People there massage(按摩) the cows and feed them on wheat and corn 5 making them into beef! The sandwich also has Europe’s finest cheese in it. Mr. McDonald added(又说), “Tasting it you would probably think, ‘that’s rich’!” He got 7 orders(定单) before the sandwiches were ready. The first person to buy the sandwich was a food lover, and he was taking it back to the office to share with his boss. The 61-year-old man said, “My friend will say that I am mad(疯的) spending ￡85 on a sandwich, but if it’s very 6 , then that’s OK. I am a big food fan.” 1．A．April B．in last April C．last April D．on April 2．A．every B．each C．everyone D．all 3．A．is coming B．comes C．came D．was coming 4．A．come from B．comes from C．come in D．comes in 5．A．before B．after C．when D．as soon as 6．A．bad B．small C．expensive D．delicious 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．A 6．D 【导语】本文主要介绍世界上最贵的三明治是如何产生的及消费者对其反应如何。 1．句意：世界上最贵的三明治在伦敦一家杂货店去年四月开售。 April四月；in last April在去年四月；last April去年四月；on April错误结构。时间状语放在句末，应直接用last April。故选C。 2．句意：每一个三明治卖85英镑或148美元或122.53欧元。 every每一个；each每一个；everyone每个人；all所有的。each可作代词，单独使用，故选B。 3．句意：Scott McDonald说这个想法是在几周以前他搭乘火车回家时想到的。 is coming正在来；comes来，一般现在时；came过去式；was coming过去进行时。根据“when he was taking the train home several weeks ago”及“come”可知该句是when引导的时间状语从句，从句用的是过去进行时，come是主句的谓语动词，不可持续，应用一般过去时。故选C。 4．句意：神户牛肉来自日本。 come from来自；comes from动词三单形式；come in进来；comes in动词三单形式。根据“...Japan”可知是指牛肉来自日本，主语是不可数名词，谓语应用三单形式。故选B。 5．句意：那儿的人按摩奶牛，并在把它们做成牛肉之前给他们喂小麦和玉米。 before在……之前；after在……之后；when当……的时候；as soon as一……就。根据“...making them into beef!”可知是在屠宰之前按摩奶牛并给它们吃小麦和玉米。故选A。 6．句意：我的朋友会说我疯了，花85英镑在一个三明治上，但是如果它非常的美味，那么也是可以的，我是一个大的吃货。 bad坏的；small小的；expensive贵的；delicious美味的。根据“then that’s OK. I am a big food fan”可知吃货对食物要求应是美味的。故选D。 A long time ago, two brothers lived in a village. They were both farmers and grew corn. The older brother had many children to feed so he had little money. The younger brother also had a big family to look after. 1 the brothers were not rich, they had a happy life. One year, there was a drought (干旱) and the corn did not grow well. The brothers collected their small harvest and stored (储存) the grain in their barns (谷仓). That night, the older brother could not sleep. He was 2 his brother. Would he have enough grain to feed his family? At last, the older brother got out of bed. He went to his barn and 3 a bag with grain. Then he went silently to his brother’s house and secretly added the grain to his brother’s pile. Every night, he did the same thing. He took some of his own grain and added it to his brother’s store. But, after a while, he noticed something 4 . His pile of grain never looked smaller in the morning. One night, he decided to find out 5 . After it had got dark, he hid near his barn and watched. At last, a man came with his own bag of grain. At first he did not know who it was. Then, he was very surprised to see his own brother. Every night the younger brother had done the 6 thing—taken grain from his own place to give to his brother. It was true brotherly love! 1．A．Because B．If C．Although D．When 2．A．afraid of B．interested in C．different from D．worried about 3．A．covered B．filled C．found D．returned 4．A．exciting B．boring C．special D．strange 5．A．where B．when C．why D．how 6．A．kind B．interesting C．same D．difficult 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．B 4．D 5．C 6．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一对兄弟之间的友爱故事。 1．句意：虽然兄弟俩并不富有，但他们过着幸福的生活。 Because因为；If如果；Although尽管；When当……时候。“…the brothers were not rich, ”和“they had a happy life. ”存在让步关系，应用although来引导让步状语从句。故选C。 2．句意：他很担心他的弟弟。 afraid of害怕；interested in对……感兴趣；different from与……不同；worried about担心。根据下文“Would he have enough grain to feed his family? ”可知，哥哥在担心弟弟的粮食够不够养家糊口；选项D“担心”符合语境。故选D。 3．句意：他去了谷仓，装了一袋粮食。 covered覆盖；filled装满；found找到；returned归还。根据下文“Then he went silently to his brother’s house and secretly added the grain to his brother’s pile. ”可知，此处是指他装满了一袋粮食，fill…with…“用……装满……”，固定搭配。故选B。 4．句意：但是，过了一段时间，他注意到一些奇怪的事情。 exciting令人兴奋的；boring无聊的；special特别的；strange奇怪的。根据后文“His pile of grain never looked smaller in the morning. ”可知，他发现他的谷堆都没有变小，可知此处是指奇怪的事。故选D。 5．句意：一天晚上，他决定找出原因。 where在哪里；when什么时候；why为什么；how怎样。结合语境和备选词汇可知，此处是指他决定弄清楚为什么他的粮食没有变化；选项C“为什么”符合语境。故选C。 6．句意：每天晚上弟弟都做同样的事情——从自己的地方拿些粮食给他的哥哥。 kind友好的；interesting有趣的；same相同的；difficult困难的。根据“…taken grain from his own place to give to his brother.”可知，弟弟每天晚也从自家谷仓里拿一些粮食送给哥哥，与哥哥做着相同的事情；选项C“相同的”符合语境。故选C。 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$