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广州五年级英语上册Unit12 Four seasons in one day(单词+课文+考点+练习)
Unit12 Four seasons in one day
season 季节 ['siːz(ə)n]
dear 亲爱的 [dɪə]
report 报告 [rɪ'pɔːt]
say 说 [seɪ]
said (say的过去式) [sed]
temperature 温度 [temprətʃə(r)]
15℃ 读作 fifteen degrees Celsius
degree 度 [dɪ'griː]
put on 穿上
before …之前 [bɪ'fɔː]
went 去 [went] (go的过去式)
outside 在外面 [aʊt'saɪd]
quickly 迅速地 ['kwɪklɪ]
change 改变 [tʃeɪn(d)ʒ]
away 离开 [ə'weɪ]
turn 转;转变 [tɜːn]
shine 照耀 [ʃaɪn]
lunchtime 午餐时刻 ['lʌn(t)ʃtaɪm]
hard 猛烈地 [hɑːd]
had 有 [hæd] (have/has的过去式)
umbrella 雨伞 [ʌm'brelə]
thought 想 [θɔːt] (think的过去式)
finish 完成 ['fɪnɪʃ]
p.m. 下午 [‚piː 'em]
walk 走路 [wɔːk]
true 真实的 [truː]
yours 你的,你们的 [jɔːz]
Unit 12 Four seasons in one day
Dear Mary,
Today was my first day in England and I learned something interesting about the weather here. It was cold in the morning. The weather report said the temperature was only 15℃, so I put on lots of clothes before I went to my new school. But when I was outside, the weather quickly changed. The clouds went away; the sky turned blue and the sun started to shine. I was so hot! Then at lunchtime I wanted to go to the playground, but the sky was black and it was raining hard. I had no umbrella. I thought, “How can I go home after school?” But when school finished at 3:00 p.m., there was no rain. Now it was very windy and cool. I put on my coat and walked home. So it’s really true. In England, you can have four seasons in one day.
亲爱的玛丽:
今天是我在英国的第一天,我对这里的天气有了一些很有意思的了解。早上的,天气很冷。天气预报说气温只有15摄氏度,所以我去新学校前穿了很多衣服。但是当我走到外面,天气突变。阴云飘走,天空变蓝,太阳也开始散发光芒。我热死了!在午餐的时候,我想去操场,但是天空乌黑,之后下起了大雨。我没有伞,我想:“我放学了要怎么回家呢?”但是在下午三点放学的时候,雨停了。现在风很大,很凉爽。我穿上外套步行回家。所以这是真的。在英国,一天里你就能经历四季。
【重点考点一】
不定代词+形容词
不定代词修饰形容词时,形容词要放在后面。
如:
有趣的事情
( ✔ ) something interesting
( × ) interesting something
冷的东西
( ✔ ) something cold
( × ) cold something
【重点考点二】
before:…之前
after:…之后
如:
You can watch TV before dinner.
晚饭前,你可以看电视。
He usually runs after school.
放学后,他通常跑步。
【重点考点三】
put on 穿上
如:
put on your coat
穿上你的大衣
注意:
put on 强调穿上的动作,
wear 强调穿着的状态。
【重点考点四】
start的用法
1>start to do
如:
I start to do my homework.
我开始去写作业。
2>start doing
如:
He starts making model planes.
他开始做飞机模型。
【重点考点五】
“没有…”的表达
1>某人+have/has/had+no+某物。
如:
He has no ruler。
他没有尺子。
I had no umbrella.
我没有雨伞。
2>There be no + 名词+其他.
如:
There is no water in the pool.
池子里没有水。
There was no rain last winter.
去年冬天没下雨。
【重点考点六】
本课动词过去式汇总:
原形 对应的过去式
◆ is was
◆ learn learned
◆ say said
◆ put put
◆ go went
◆ change changed
◆ turn turned
◆ start started
◆ want wanted
◆ have had
◆ think thought
◆ finish finished
◆ walk walked
课后练习
一、单项选择。
( )1.When we were at the zoo,The weather quickly .
A.changed B.changes C.change
( )2.I want to tell you
A.interesting something B.anything interesting C.something interesting
( )3.He put on a jacket and to school.
A.walks B.walk C.walked
( )4.He started to the classroom just now.
A.clean B.cleaning C.cleans
( )5. he football two days ago?
A.Does,play B.Did,played C.Did,play
二、选出划线部分发音不同的一项。
( )1.A.yours B.delicious C.glass
( )2.A.together B.degree C.change
( )3.A.season B.weather C.bread
( )4.A.different B.knife C.finish
( )5.A.snowy B.quickly C.dry
三、依据实际情况回答问题,不可简答。
1.What's the weather like in Guangzhou now?
2.Is it cold in winter in Guangzhou?
3.What is your favourite season?
4.Do you like summer?
5.Did you swim last month?
四、阅读短文,选出正确答案。
There are four seasons in a year: spring, summer, autumn and winter.
Spring is the first season of a year. In spring, the weather gets warmer and the fields turn green. This is a busy time for the farmers.
Summer begins in June. During the summer, the plants and flowers are at their best.
Autumn is a wonderful season. The fields are golden with crops. It is the best time for harvest(收获)and the farmers are very busy.
Winter is the last season of a year. It is cold in winter. The days are short and the nights are long. In many places it snows.
( )1.What is the weather like in spring?
A.It's hot. B.It's warm. C.It's cool.
( )2.Summer begins in .
A.June B.July C.May
( )3. the plants are at their best.
A.During the spring B.During the autumn C.During the summer
( )4.Autumn is the best time for
A.harvest B.growing C.snowing
( )5.In winter the days are and the nights are
A .long;short B.short;long C.short;short
参考答案
一、
1.A 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.C
二、
1.A 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C
三、(蓝色部分可替换)
1.It is sunny and warm.
2.Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.
3.My favourite season is Winter.
4.Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.
5.Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t.
四、
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B
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