八年级英语期末模拟卷01（南京专用，牛津译林版八上）-学易金卷：2024-2025学年初中上学期期末模拟考试

2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期末模拟卷（南京专用） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：八年级上册（牛津译林版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分40分） 一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．Some words in the poem rhyme. Which word can it be in “I clean up things that people ________.” ? Helping hands The sun comes up, I start my day. I get my broom and I’m on my way. I clean up things that people ▲. From dawn to dusk, I never stop. I sweep the streets, and make them clean. And help keep our city green. A．own B．mix C．drop D．lose 【答案】C 【解析】句意：诗中的一些词押韵。哪个词应该放在“I clean up things that people ________.”里？考查常识。根据“Some words in the poem rhyme.”可知，诗中的一些词有押韵，空处与下一句中的stop韵律应该一致，结合选项，应该是drop。故选C。 2．Because of the ________ snowstorm, Beijing Underground Changping Line stopped. A．heavy B．nervous C．cheerful D．exciting 【答案】A 【解析】句意：因为大暴雪，北京地铁昌平线停了。考查形容词辨析。heavy猛烈的；nervous紧张的；cheerful愉快的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据“snowstorm, Beijing Underground Changping Line stopped.”可知，此处是雪很大，形容雨雪，应用形容词heavy。故选A。 3．You can spend more time ________ English if you want to learn it better. A．practise B．practises C．to practise D．practising 【答案】D 【解析】句意：如果你想学得更好，你可以花更多的时间练习英语。考查非谓语。spend time doing sth“花费时间做某事”，此处用动名词作宾语。故选D。 4．—I heard that your friends went to Hongshan Zoo for this autumn trip. —Yes, they saw cute baby pandas and they really enjoyed ________. A．them B．they C．theirs D．themselves 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——我听说你朋友秋游去了红山动物园。——是的，他们看见了可爱的熊猫宝宝，并且他们玩得很开心。考查反身代词。them他们，宾格；they他们，主格；theirs他们的东西；themselves他们自己。根据“they saw cute baby pandas and they really enjoyed”可知，此处是固定搭配enjoy oneself“玩得开心”。故选D。 5．—You have so many boxes here. What’s in the red one? —It ________ be a pair of binoculars. I’m not sure. A．may B．will C．must D．should 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——你这儿有这么多盒子。那个红色的盒子里是什么？——可能是一副望远镜。我不确定。考查情态动词辨析。may可能；will将会；must必须；should应该。根据“I’m not sure.”可知，说话人不确定盒子里是什么，此处要用may表示肯定推测。故选A。 6．What ________ are you looking for? Let me help you find it. A．slowly B．exactly C．nearly D．easily 【答案】B 【解析】句意：你到底在找什么？让我帮你找到它。考查副词辨析。slowly缓慢地；exactly到底，确切地；nearly几乎，差不多；easily容易地。根据“Let me help you find it.”可知，说话者想帮助对方找，故此处在问对方到底在找什么。故选B。 7．Please sleep more because sleeping ________ than seven hours a night can lead to illness. A．less B．many C．more D．little 【答案】A 【解析】句意：请多睡一会儿，因为每晚睡不到七个小时会导致生病。考查形容词辨析。less更少的，little的比较级；many许多的；more更多的；little少的。根据“Please sleep more because sleeping ... than seven hours a night can lead to illness.”可知，晚上睡觉少于七个小时会生病，结合than可知，此处用比较级less，less than“少于”。故选A。 8．—Do you still live at the same ________? I will send a New Year gift to you. —Thanks a lot! You are so kind. A．page B．form C．society D．address 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——你仍然居住在相同的地址吗？我给你寄一张新年卡片。——非常感谢！你真是太好了。 考查名词词义辨析。page页码；form表格；society社会；address地址。根据“live at”以及“I will send a New Year gift to you.”可知，此处指居住地址。故选D。 9．After the earthquake, Nick told his son that ________ they were both alive, they did not fail and they could start again. A．when B．since C．while D．before 【答案】B 【解析】句意：地震发生后，尼克告诉儿子，既然他们都还活着，他们就没有失败，可以重新开始。考查连词辨析。when当……时；since自从，既然；while虽然，与……同时；before在……之前。根据“Nick told his son that ... they were both alive, they did not fail and they could start again.”可知，既然他们还活着，他们就没有失败，since引导原因状语从句。故选B。 10．The main structure of the sentence “ Hobo built Eddie a tent with sticks yesterday.” is ________. A．S+V+P B．S+V+O C．S+V+IO+DO D．S+V+DO+OC 【答案】C 【解析】句意：“霍博昨天用木棍给埃迪盖了一个帐篷”这句话的主要结构是“主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语”。考查句子结构。Hobo是主语，built是谓语，Eddie是间接宾语，a tent是直接宾语，with sticks是方式状语，yesterday是时间状语，所以该句的主要结构是“主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语”，即“S+V+IO+DO”。故选C。 11．—My mum burnt her hands when she cooked at home this morning. —I advise her ________ to see a doctor soon. A．go B．goes C．to go D．going 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——今天早上我妈妈在家做饭时烫伤了手。——我建议她尽快去看医生。考查非谓语。advise sb to do sth“建议某人做某事”，此处用动词不定式作宾补。故选C。 12．“An advertisement in the newspaper says that a new supermarket will open this weekend.” Which underlined word has a different way of forming words? A．weekend B．newspaper C．supermarket D．advertisement 【答案】D 【解析】句意：“报纸上的一则广告说一家新超市将于本周末开业。”哪个下划线的单词有不同的构成方式？考查构词法。weekend周末，是“week”和“end”合成的单词；newspaper报纸，是“news”和“paper”合成的单词；supermarket超市，是“super”和“market”合成的单词；advertisement广告，是动词advertise的名词形式。分析四个选项可知，D选项的构成方式与其他三个选项不同。故选D。 13．When it suddenly rained, I ________ the ball with my friends in the park. A．kick B．kicked C．am kicking D．was kicking 【答案】D 【解析】句意：突然下雨时，我正和朋友们在公园里踢球。考查动词时态。根据“When it suddenly rained, I ... the ball with my friends in the park.”可知，此处表示过去某一时刻正在发生的事情，应该用过去进行时。故选D。 14．—Mom, can you give me some salad cream? I want to make a fruit salad. —________ is left. We need to buy some. A．None B．Nothing C．Anything D．Something 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——妈妈，你能给我一些沙拉奶油吗？我想做一份水果沙拉。——没有了。我们需要去买一些。考查不定代词。none没有一个；nothing没什么；anything任何东西；something某物。根据“... is left. We need to buy some.”可知，沙拉奶油一个都不剩了，要去买一些。故选A。 15．—Did you watch the basketball game of our class yesterday? We won! —________! I caught a bad cold yesterday. A．Take care B．Of course C．What a shame D．I’m sorry to hear that 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——你昨天看了我们班的篮球赛吗？我们赢了！——真遗憾！我昨天患了重感冒。考查情景交际。Take care当心；Of course当然；What a shame真遗憾；I’m sorry to hear that很遗憾听到这个消息。根据“I caught a bad cold yesterday.”可知，昨天患了重感冒，遗憾没有看到篮球赛。故选C。 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Rosa and Eddie sat close to the radio and listened carefully to the news. “The snowstorm is the biggest in recent years. Be careful when you go outside— 16 with children. Let’s help each other during this storm.” Both Rosa and Eddie looked 17 . “Oh, mom,” asked Rosa, “Dad has been out for work for a whole week. Will he 18 soon?” “Oh, come on— 19 , kids!” said Mom, “Don’t worry. I’m sure he’ll be back soon. Now put on your 20 around your necks. We need to buy milk and bread. “When they got outside, they were surprised to find a huge wall of snow. Their 21 Mr. Colon was standing outside with some tools. “Rosa and Eddie, do you want to help shovel (铲) snow?” asked Mr. Colon. Rosa and Eddie took turns to 22 the snow. Then, they saw Mrs. Sanchez across the street trying to shovel the snow in front of her shop with a small broom. “Mr. Colon, may we 23 your shovels?” asked Eddie. “I think we need to help Mrs. Sanchez.” They shoveled away all the snow in front of the shop. Mrs. Sanchez thanked them by giving Mom some 24 . As Rosa, Eddie and Mom crossed the street to go home, they heard a deep voice, “Is that my Rosa and Eddie?” The children ran over to Dad and 25 , “Dad!You’re here!” “Yes, I am!” said Dad. “It’s so happy to be home finally. I’m so proud of you for helping our neighbors.” 16．A．suddenly B．especially C．simply D．actually 17．A．worried B．excited C．relaxed D．tired 18．A．leave B．stop C．continue D．return 19．A．stand up B．look up C．cheer up D．give up 20．A．hats B．scarves C．sweaters D．pants 21．A．teacher B．father C．neighbor D．classmate 22．A．care for B．clear out C．give away D．get into 23．A．borrow B．choose C．search D．protect 24．A．advice B．help C．stress D．food 25．A．shouted B．read C．asked D．explained 【答案】 16．B 17．A 18．D 19．C 20．B 21．C 22．B 23．A 24．D 25．A 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了暴风雪过后，罗莎和艾迪在等待父亲回家的时候，帮助邻居铲雪，回来的父亲看到这些，为二人感到骄傲。 16．句意：出门要小心，尤其是带着孩子。suddenly突然；especially特别；simply简单地；actually事实上。根据“Be careful when you go outside”可知，带着孩子外出要特别小心。故选B。 17．句意：罗莎和艾迪看上去都很担心。worried担忧的；excited兴奋的；relaxed放松的；tired劳累的。根据“Let’s help each other during this storm.”可知，暴风雪过后，罗莎和艾迪很担心他们的父亲。故选A。 18．句意：他很快就会回来吗？leave离开；stop停止；continue继续；return返回。根据“Don’t worry. I’m sure he’ll be back soon.”可知，此处是在问父亲什么时候回家。故选D。 19．句意：哦，来吧，振作起来，孩子们！stand up站立；look up向上看；cheer up振作起来；give up放弃。根据“Oh, come on”和“Don’t worry. I’m sure he’ll be back soon.”可知，母亲要二人振作起来。故选C。 20．句意：现在把围巾围在脖子上。hats帽子；scarves围巾；sweaters毛衣；pants裤子。根据“around your necks”可知，戴在脖子上的是围巾。故选B。 21．句意：他们的邻居科隆先生拿着一些工具站在外面。teacher老师；father父亲；neighbor邻居；classmate同学。根据“I’m so proud of you for helping our neighbors.”可知，科隆先生是他们的邻居。故选C。 22．句意：罗莎和艾迪轮流清理积雪。care for照顾；clear out清理；give away泄露；get into进入。根据“Rosa and Eddie, do you want to help shovel snow?”可知，此处指清理积雪。故选B。 23．句意：科隆先生，我们可以借用你的铁锹吗？borrow借用；choose选择；search搜寻；protect保护。根据“Mr. Colon was standing outside with some tools.”可知，二人想要借用科隆先生的工具。故选A。 24．句意：桑切斯太太给了母亲一些食物来感谢他们。advice建议；help帮助；stress压力；food食物。根据“We need to buy milk and bread.”可知，母亲要出门买牛奶和面包，因此桑切斯太太用食物感谢他们。故选D。 25．句意：孩子们跑到父亲身边喊道：“爸爸！你在这里！”shouted喊叫；read阅读；asked询问；explained解释。根据“Dad! You’re here!”可知，父亲回来了，孩子们兴奋的大喊。故选A。 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Enjoy skiing, enjoy winter! Place Time Ticket price (per person) Tashan Lake Ski Resort It is big enough for 3,000 people to ski together. 8:00 a.m.-5:30 p.m. ¥88 Qianyuan Ski Resort You can find wonderful facilities (设备) there. 9:30 a.m.-9:30 p.m. ¥68 Yilu Mountain Ski Resort It is the nearest ski resort to the city centre. 8:30 a.m.-5:00 p.m. ¥39 Huxi Ski Resort There are many interesting games for children. 8:00 a.m.-6:00 p.m. ¥49 26．Mike lives in the city centre and wants to go to the nearest ski resort, where can he go? A．Huxi Ski Resort. B．Tashan Lake Ski Resort. C．Qianyuan Ski Resort. D．Yilu Mountain Ski Resort. 27．Daniel and his parents want to go skiing at 7 p.m., they will pay _________. A．¥117 B．¥147 C．¥204 D．¥264 28．Where is the passage probably from? A．A film report. B．A travel poster. C．A science talk. D．A history book. 【答案】26．D 27．C 28．B 【文章大意】本文主要介绍了几个滑雪场。 26．细节理解题。根据“Yilu Mountain Ski Resort：It is the nearest ski resort to the city centre.”可知，伊芦山滑雪场是离市中心最近的滑雪场。故选D。 27．细节理解题。根据“Qianyuan Ski Resort：9:30 a.m.-9:30 p.m.；¥68”可知，傍晚七点只有潜园滑雪场开放，每个人68元，丹尼尔和父母三人一共204元。故选C。 28．推理判断题。通读文章可知，本文主要介绍了几个滑雪场。因此可推测，本文最可能出自“旅游海报”。故选B。 B Poems play with sound, words and grammar. They use colors, feelings, and experiences to paint a picture in your mind. Spring is a fine season. It lights up people’s feelings and brings hope. Read the following poems. A Spring Morning(By Meng Haoran, China)This spring morning in bed I’m lying, Not to awake till the birds are crying. After one night of wind and ________. How many are the fallen flowers? ——Translated by Xu Yuanchong Spring      (By Thomas Nashe, UK)Spring, the sweet spring, is the year’s pleasant king, Then blooms (开花) each thing, and girls dance in a ring. Cold a bit not sting (刺痛), the pretty birds do sing, Cuckoo, jug-jug, pu-we, to-witta-woo! (An excerpt) The first poem might be one of the most famous poems about spring in China. It’s simple and easy to keep in mind. Meng writes about more detailed information of the season, including the weather, birds and even sounds. Thomas Nashe’s poem celebrates the coming of spring. As spring comes, everything seems to grow actively. Just as a Chinese saying goes, “A year’s plan starts with spring.” 29．Which word may be the most suitable for the blank “________”? A．rains B．showers C．storms D．snows 30．Which of the following do the two poems include in common (共同)? ①flowers    ②sky    ③wind    ④birds A．①② B．②③ C．①④ D．②④ 31．In Thomas Nashe’s eyes, what is spring like? A．Boring. B．Silent. C．Comfortable. D．Hopeful. 【答案】29．B 30．C 31．D 【文章大意】本文介绍了两首描写春天的诗歌。 29．推理判断题。根据“A Spring Morning”和“After one night of wind and….”可知，这是中国诗人孟浩然写的诗《春晓》，这是一首描写春天的诗。结合常识，春天常见的是阵雨。故选B。 30．细节理解题。根据“Not to awake till the birds are crying.”“How many are the fallen flowers?”“Then blooms (开花) each thing, and girls dance in a ring. Cold a bit not sting (刺痛), the pretty birds do sing,”可知，两首诗共同的有花和鸟。故选C。 31．推理判断题。根据“Thomas Nashe’s poem celebrates the coming of spring. As spring comes, everything seems to grow actively. Just as a Chinese saying goes, ‘A year’s plan starts with spring.’”可知，托马斯·纳舍的诗庆祝春天的到来。随着春天的到来，一切似乎都在积极地生长，正如中国谚语所说：一年之计始于春。说明春天是有希望的。故选D。 C How can we relax after busy workdays? Walking through the city streets at weekends is now a new favourite among young people in China. It is called Citywalk. People can take a Citywalk on their own or by following a tour guide. They usually don’t go to famous shopping centres. Instead, they go to small shops or restaurants, take a close look at old buildings and know about the history and culture of the city. Many Citywalkers love to share their routes (路线) with others, including how long the walk will take and what beautiful places they will see along the way. It is helpful to others who also want to take a Citywalk. Nan Xi, a girl from Beijing, moved to Shanghai not long ago. One day, when she went online (在线) to find something interesting to do on weekends, she got to know about Citywalk. “I think Shanghai is a wonderful city to take a Citywalk. There are big trees along the streets and shops selling different things. It’s great for friends to walk together and take photos,” she said. She decided to have a try. She had a two-hour Citywalk tour. During the tour, the guide talked about the history of the buildings and streets along the way. “I enjoyed the trip that day. It gave me a better understanding of how Western and local cultures mix together in Shanghai. I can’t wait to take another Citywalk,” she said. Take a Citywalk at weekends! Enjoy the beauty of your city in a new way! 32．How does the writer start the passage? A．By telling a story. B．By asking a question. C．By showing an answer. D．By giving an example. 33．What can people do when they take a Citywalk according to the passage? A．Go to big shops or restaurants. B．Visit famous shopping centres. C．Know about the culture of the city. D．Take a close look at modern buildings. 34．What can we know about Nan Xi from paragraph 4? A．She knew about Citywalk on TV. B．She moved to Beijing not long ago. C．She wanted to take another Citywalk. D．She had a three-hour tour around Shanghai. 35．The writer writes the passage to advise people to _________. A．share routes on the Internet B．take photos while walking C．make plans before travelling D．enjoy weekends in a new way 【答案】32．B 33．C 34．C 35．D 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要文介绍了在中国年轻人中流行的一种活动——Citywalk (城市漫步)。 32．细节理解题。根据第一段“How can we relax after busy workdays?”可知，作者以一个问题开始了文章。故选B。 33．细节理解题。根据第二段“People can take a Citywalk on their own or by following a tour guide. They usually don’t go to famous shopping centers. Instead, they go to small shops or restaurants, take a close look at old buildings and know about the history and culture of the city.”可知，人们在城市漫步时，通常不去著名的购物中心；人们会去小商店或餐馆，近距离观察老建筑，了解城市的历史和文化。故选C。 34．细节理解题。根据第四段“Nan Xi, a girl from Beijing, moved to Shanghai not long ago. One day, when she went online to find something interesting to do on weekends, she got to know about Citywalk.”可知，来自北京的南希，不久前搬到了上海；她上网寻找周末有趣的事情时，了解到了Citywalk，因此选项A“她通过电视了解到了Citywalk。”和选项B“她不久前搬到了北京。”与原文不符；根据第四段“She had a two-hour Citywalk tour.”可知，这次城市漫步持续两个小时，选项D“她在上海游览了三个小时。”与原文不符；根据“I can’t wait to take another Citywalk,”可知，她期待着再一次城市漫步，选项C“她想再来一次城市漫步。”符合原文。故选C。 35．主旨大意题。综合全文，尤其是最后一段“Take a Citywalk at weekends! Enjoy the beauty of your city in a new way!”可知，本文介绍了一种新的周末休闲放松的活动方式——城市漫步；据此可知，作者写本文的目的就是为了介绍这种新的运动休闲方式，号召大家以一种新的方式度过周末、享受城市之美！故选D。 D It was a sunny Sunday noon. Vicky and Frank were cleaning room. Suddenly, Frank found an old remote control. “I wonder what it can control...” Frank pressed the button. “No! Wait!” cried Vicky. Too late. The world started to moving quickly! The only thing they saw now was black and green... Opening their eyes, they found that they were on a deserted land! The place had no sign of people and the trees were hardly seen. “Where have we come?” Frank asked. When Vicky turned her head, she saw a huge shadow. “A．..M...O...N...S...T...E...R!” shouted Vicky. “Run!!!” The monster ran after them. Soon both of them were so tired that they couldn’t move any more. They looked closely at the monster. It was made of all kinds of garbage (垃圾). “Please don’t do anything to us!” cried Vicky. “Ha...Ha...Ha...” laughed the monster, “I am the GARBAGE monster! And I was created by you—the humans.You threw all your waste on the earth and polluted its beauty. And Here I am, as the result of all your irresponsible behavior.” There was complete silence for a while. “Yes!” said Frank, “We are ashamed of our behavior. And now we realize our mistake.” “Please leave us and let us go. We promise not to pollute the earth anymore.” said Vicky. “That is not enough! I’m going to eat you alive!” cried the monster. “Press the button, Frank! Now!” Shouted Vicky. For one second, they came back to the world of present. “Is it a remote of the time machine?” asked Frank. “I don’t know. But it was not the future I want to travel to!” said Vicky. 36．How did Frank and Vicky come to the new world? A．By cleaning their room. B．By pressing the remote control. C．By drawing some pictures. D．By running after a monster. 37．What did the new world look like? A．It looked like a scientific world. B．It looked like a big forest. C．It looked like a deserted land. D．It looked like an old city. 38．What can we know from the monster’s words? A．The monster was created by Frank and Vicky. B．The monster felt angry about what humans did. C．The future world is full of hope. D．All humans are responsible for their behavior. 39．What does the underlined word “ashamed” mean? A．sorry B．fearful C．interested D．pleased 40．What is the best title of the story? A．Travel to the deep sea B．A wonderful remote control C．A friendly garbage monster D．Life in the unknown world 【答案】36．B 37．C 38．B 39．A 40．D 【文章大意】本文主要讲述了由于Frank按下了一个旧遥控器，他和Vicky进入到了一个新世界，在这个世界里有一个由垃圾形成的怪物，它对人类污染地球的行为很生气，想要吃了Frank和Vicky，关键时刻，Frank又按了遥控器，他们又返回到了现实的世界。 36．细节理解题。根据“Suddenly, Frank found an old remote control. ‘I wonder what it can control...’ Frank pressed the button.”可知，Frank按了这个旧遥控器，所以他们来到了一个新世界。故选B。 37．细节理解题。根据“Opening their eyes, they found that they were on a deserted land! The place had no sign of people and the trees were hardly seen.”可知，这个新世界像一片荒芜之地。故选C。 38．推理判断题。根据“I am the GARBAGE monster! And I was created by you—the humans.You threw all your waste on the earth and polluted its beauty. And Here I am, as the result of all your irresponsible behavior.”可知，这个怪物对人类污染地球的行为很生气。故选B。 39．词义猜测题。根据“You threw all your waste on the earth and polluted its beauty. And Here I am, as the result of all your irresponsible behavior.”和“We are ashamed of our behavior. And now we realize our mistake.”可知，此处是指对我们的行为感到愧疚。故选A。 40．最佳标题题。结合文章内容可知，本文主要讲述了Frank和Vicky进入了一个未知世界的可怕经历。故选D。 第II卷 非选择题（满分50分） 四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写相应横线上。 41．The dishes in the restaurant are very special. I (建议) you to have a try. 【答案】advise 【解析】句意：这家餐馆的菜很特别。我建议你试一试。advise“建议”，动词；根据“The dishes in the restaurant are very special.”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语为I，动词用原形。故填advise。 42．They can’t wait to know the (结果) of the basketball game. 【答案】result 【解析】句意：他们迫不及待地想知道篮球赛的结果。根据汉语提示可知，result“结果”，名词，又根据“the …of the basketball game”可知，此处应用单数名词result作动词know的宾语。故填result。 43．With the help of online information, I can (容易地) finish the project. 【答案】easily 【解析】句意：在网上信息的帮助下，我可以很容易地完成项目。“容易地”对应的单词为easily，修饰动词finish。故填easily。 44．If you have a high fever and (咳嗽) a lot, go to hospital at once. 【答案】cough 【解析】句意：如果你发高烧，咳嗽得厉害，马上去医院。根据中文提示和“If”可知，从句时态是一般现在时，主语非三单，cough“咳嗽”符合句意，故填cough。 45．It was her first time to speak in front of the class, but she didn’t feel (紧张的). 【答案】nervous 【解析】句意：这是她第一次在全班面前讲话，但她并不感到紧张。根据中文提示可知，nervous“紧张的”符合句意，形容词作表语。故填nervous。 B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答索填写在相应横线上。 46．John didn’t sleep well last night because of his (noise) neighbours. 【答案】noisy 【解析】句意：约翰昨晚没睡好，因为他吵闹的邻居。根据空后“neighbours”是名词可知，应用noise的形容词noisy“吵闹的”修饰。故填noisy。 47．Nancy felt so (happy) about what Tony said. She just sat down and cried. 【答案】unhappy 【解析】句意：南希对托尼说的话感到很不高兴。她只是坐下来哭了。根据“She just sat down and cried”可知，南希不开心，unhappy符合句意，故填unhappy。 48．Max is a clever boy and has many ideas. But he seldom puts his ideas into (act). 【答案】action 【解析】句意：马克斯是一个聪明的男孩，有很多想法。但他很少把自己的想法付诸行动。根据“into”可知，介词后应接名词，action“行动”为不可数名词，符合语境。故填action。 49．More and more people begin to understand the (important) of environment. 【答案】importance 【解析】句意：越来越多的人开始认识到环境的重要性。根据“the...of”可知，此处需要一个名词，important“重要的”，形容词，名词为importance“重要性”，故填importance。 50．The climbers failed (reach) the top of the mountain because of the weather. 【答案】to reach 【解析】句意：由于天气原因，登山者未能到达山顶。根据fail to do sth.“没能做某事”可知，应用不定式作宾语。故填to reach。 C）请根据短文内容，从下面方框中所给的七个选项选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通意思通顺，并将句子序号填写在答题卡标号为51-55的相应横线上。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） It’s time to enjoy the special warm porridge (粥) of winter! In China, the 12th month of the lunar calendar is called La Yue. 51 After the festival, people begin to get ready for the Chinese New Year. The Laba Festival 2023 falls on Sunday, January 18th. 52 To make the porridge nice, people often cook it with eight different things. So the porridge is also called Eight Treasure Porridge. Traditionally, there is rice, red dates, various beans, dried lotus seeds (干莲子) , and different kinds of dried fruits in it. 53 At midnight, people begin to cook the porridge. After hours of boiling, we can have it the next morning. 54 Eating Laba porridge on Laba Festival is still an important custom now. Most people like having the porridge because it is not only good for health, but also a blessing (祝福) for the coming of the Spring Festival. 55 If not, prepare for it now! Sharing the porridge with your family is the happiest thing in the world! A．On this day, people usually eat the Laba porridge. B．Laba Festival has a history of more than 1,200 years. C．Is your family ready for making the porridge this year? D．But you can put other things you like in the porridge, too. E．There are now over one hundred different cooking methods. F．It is much more delicious because we spend a lot of time making it. G．Chinese people celebrate Laba Festival on the eighth day of the month. 【答案】51．G 52．A 53．D 54．F 55．C 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国的腊八节和腊八粥。 51．根据“In China, the 12th month of the lunar calendar is called La Yue.”以及“The Laba Festival 2023 falls on Sunday, January 18th.”可知，说的是在腊月的腊八节，选项G“中国人在腊月的第八天庆祝腊八节”符合语境。故选G。 52．根据下文“To make the porridge nice, people often cook it with eight different things. So the porridge is also called Eight Treasure Porridge.”可知，此处说的是腊八粥，选项A“在这一天，人们通常会喝腊八粥”符合语境。故选A。 53．根据上文“Traditionally, there is rice, red dates, various beans, dried lotus seeds (干莲子) , and different kinds of dried fruits in it.”可知，此处说的是粥里有些什么，选项D“但是你也可以在粥里放其他你喜欢的东西”符合语境。故选D。 54．根据上文“After hours of boiling, we can have it the next morning.”可知，此处说的是腊八粥煮的时间，选项F“它更美味，因为我们花了很多时间来做”符合语境。故选F。 55．根据下文“If not, prepare for it now! Sharing the porridge with your family is the happiest thing in the world!”可知，此处说的是准备腊八粥，选项C“今年你们家准备好煮粥了吗”符合语境。故选C。 五、阅读短文（共15小题；56-60题每小题2分，61-70题每小题1分，满分20分） A）请认真阅读下面短文，根据短文内容用英语回答5个题目。要求所写答案语法正确、语义切题，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为56-60的相应横线上。 There were many great moments in the Hangzhou Asian Games. Li Qian’s dance, Painting of Poetry, is among them. Her dance was a big success at the opening ceremony (开幕式). In a long green dress, she danced beautifully on two famous “paintings”from the Song Dynasty. The dress was more than five metres long and weighed over 50 kilos. A month before the ceremony, Li Qian couldn’t even dance in it. Its heavy weight made it hard to dance. Her team made some changes to help her, but it was still difficult. During one rehearsal (彩排), Li couldn’t keep her balance (平衡) and fell to the ground. But she kept working hard and finally became the winner. Li Qian was already famous before the Asian Games. She has danced at CCTV’s Spring Festival Gala some times. In the 2023 gala, she showed the beauty of silk in her dance. Li Qian is also famous for her role (角色) in the successful dance drama Dream of the Red Chamber. She played the important role of Wang Xifeng. It was not easy for her at all. “Wang wants other people to listen to her, but I am a bit quiet in my life. “ So what made Li accept the role? She hoped to see different sides to herself by trying different roles. It’s hard to believe that this excellent dancer once stopped dancing. She stayed at home for a few years. Luckily, she came back in the end. She said dance helped her find herself again. For her fans, her return was great news. Who doesn’t want to find beauty in her dances? 56．How was Li Qian’s dance at the opening ceremony? 57．What’s the weight of the green dress? 58．What did Li Qian show in her dance in the 2023 Spring Festival gala? 59．Why did Li Qian try different roles in her dance? 60．How did dance help Li Qian according to the last paragraph? 【答案】 56．A big success. 57．It weighed over 50 kilos. 58．She showed the beauty of silk. 59．To see different sides to herself. 60．Dance helped her find her again. 【文章大意】本文主要介绍了杭州亚运会的舞蹈——Painting of Poetry以及舞者Li Qian。 56．根据“Her dance was a big success at the opening ceremony.”可知，舞蹈很成功，故填A big success. 57．根据“The dress was more than five metres long and weighed over 50 kilos.”可知，这条裙子长5米多，重50多公斤。故填It weighed over 50 kilos. 58．根据“In the 2023 gala, she showed the beauty of silk in her dance.”可知，她在舞蹈中展现了丝绸之美。故填She showed the beauty of silk. 59．根据“She hoped to see different sides to herself by trying different roles.”可知，她希望通过尝试不同的角色，看到自己不同的一面。故填To see different sides to herself. 60．根据“She said dance helped her find herself again.”可知，舞蹈帮助她重新找到了自我。故填Dance helped her find her again. B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为61-70的相应位置上。 A group of Przewalski’s horses are being introduced (引进) to the Iberian Highlands in Spain (西班牙). People hope that the animals will help p 61 wildfires. The Iberian Highlands is a mountainous area w 62 lots of juniper, oak and pine trees growing there. Wildfires are often a problem in the area, caused by rising t 63 that the dry out plants and trees cause. Then the dry plants and trees catch fire very e 64 . The horses’ job is to eat the dry leaves and undergrowth and keep the g 65 clear, which will slowdown the spread of wildfires. The przewalski’s are from a nature reserve in France. There are seven females and three males now, and the plan is to introduce m 66 of them over time. Przewalski’s, known as “the last truly wild horse”, are an ancient and endangered breed. Cave paintings in Spain s 67 that horses look like Przewalski’s. Like what we see in the paintings, they have shorter l 68 than most horses and tufty manes. In the 1960s the horses died out in the w 69 but they have since been reintroduced to parts of China, France, Kazakhstan and Mongolia. Around the world, many other c 70 are using the similar ways to deal with wildfires. In Chile (智利) and South America, goats (山羊) have been grazing the forests of Bosques de Chacay since 2017, and in the Greater Coa Valley, Portugal (葡萄牙), traditional breeds of cattle and horses have been reintroduced. 【答案】 61．(p)revent 62．(w)ith 63．(t)emperature 64．(e)asily 65．(g)round 66．(m)ore 67．(s)how 68．(l)egs 69．(w)ild 70．(c)ountries 【文章大意】本文讲述不同的国家引进不同种类的动物来阻止野火。 61．句意：人们希望这些动物能帮阻止野火。根据“help...wildfires”和首字母提示可知，指的是帮助阻止野火，help do sth.“帮忙做某事”，prevent “阻止”，符合语境。故填(p)revent。 62．句意：伊比利亚高地是一个多山的地区，那里生有大量的杜松、橡树和松树。根据“a mountainous area...lots of juniper, ”可知，指的是有大量的杜松，with“具有”，表伴随的介词。故填(w)ith。 63．句意：野火经常是该地区的一个问题，是由植物和树木干燥导致的温度上升引起的。根据“Wildfires are often a problem...caused by rising...that dry out the plants and trees”和首字母提示可知，野火问题是由温度上升导致的，temperature “温度”，符合语境。故填(t)emperature。 64．句意：所以，干燥的植物和树木很容易着火。根据“Then the dry plants and trees catch fire very...”和首字母提示可知，指的是容易着火，easily “容易地”，副词修饰动词。故填(e)asily。 65．句意：马的工作是吃干树叶和灌木丛，保持地面清洁，这将减缓野火的蔓延。根据“keep the... clear”和首字母提示可知，指的是保持地面清洁，ground “地面”，符合语境。故填(g)round。 66．句意：现在有7只雌性和3只雄性，计划随着时间的推移引入更多的野马。根据“There are seven females...to introduce...of them”和首字母提示可知，指的是算上原来的7只雌马和3只雄马，将引入更多的野马。more “更多”，符合语境。故填(m)ore。 67．句意：西班牙的洞穴壁画显示，马看起来像普氏野马。根据“Cave paintings...that...”和首字母提示可知，指的是壁画显示，show“显示”，主语是paintings，时态是一般现在时，故谓语动词用原形。故填(s)how。 68．句意：就像我们在画中看到的一样，它们的腿比大多数马都短，鬃毛浓密。根据“they have shorter ...than most horses”和首字母提示可知，指的是它们有较短的腿。根据语境，主语是they，因此leg应该用复数。故填(l)egs。 69．句意：20世纪60年代，这种马在野外灭绝，但后来它们被重新引入中国、法国、哈萨克斯坦和蒙古的部分地区。根据“the horses died out in the...but they have since been reintroduced to parts of China”和首字母提示可知，因为能引进到中国，所以强调的是 “在野外灭绝”，in the wild “在野外”。故填(w)ild。 70．句意：在世界各地，许多其他国家也在使用类似的方法来应对野火。根据下文“In Chile (智利) and South America”和“Portugal (葡萄牙)”可知，指的是不同的国家，country “国家”，由“many”可知，填可数名词复数形式。故填(c)ountries。 六、书面表达（满分15分） 71．寒假即将来临，你校英文校刊KIDSMAG登出招募冬令营营员的海报。假设你是学生会主席李华，请根据下面信息以Happy Winter Camp为题，用英语写一篇宣传短文。 Happy Winter Camp Hi! The winter holiday is coming! We’ll have a 2-day winter camp for teens. Here are some popular activities for you. Join us! A trip to the Wildlife Park *see different kinds of animals *watch a video: Endangered Wildlife … A visit to the Safety Centre *learn about some safety skills … Come and have fun! 注意： 1. 内容需涵盖海报中的信息及冬令营的意义 (不少于2点)，可适当发挥； 2. 词数80左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 表达中请勿提及真实姓名和校名。 Happy Winter Camp The winter holiday is coming! We’ll have a 2-day winter camp for us teens. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Come and have fun with us! 【例文】 Happy Winter Camp The winter holiday is coming! We’ll have a 2-day winter camp for us teens. On the first day, we will visit the wildlife park to see different kinds of animals there. We will also watch a video named Endangered Wildlife. We’ll find how much danger the wildlife is facing in the video. Some of them are even dying out. The next day, we will go to the Safety Centre. We can see a photo show about first aid there. Then we will learn some skills to keep us safe away from danger. The winter camp will help us understand the importance of protecting wildlife and ourselves. What’s more, it’s meaningful for us to take part in activities different from those at school. Come and have fun with us! [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：本文应使用“一般将来时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏思维导图中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，借用文章开头，介绍冬令营活动； 第二步，根据题干中的表格要点，详细介绍冬令营的活动内容等信息； 第三步，号召大家加入，并收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①die out灭绝 ②take part in加入 [高分句型] What’s more, it’s meaningful for us to take part in activities different from those at school.（it is adj. for sb to do sth固定句型） 试卷第6页，共7页 ( 17 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ ( ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期末模拟卷（南京专用） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：八年级上册（牛津译林版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分40分） 一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．Some words in the poem rhyme. Which word can it be in “I clean up things that people ________.” ? Helping hands The sun comes up, I start my day. I get my broom and I’m on my way. I clean up things that people ▲. From dawn to dusk, I never stop. I sweep the streets, and make them clean. And help keep our city green. A．own B．mix C．drop D．lose 2．Because of the ________ snowstorm, Beijing Underground Changping Line stopped. A．heavy B．nervous C．cheerful D．exciting 3．You can spend more time ________ English if you want to learn it better. A．practise B．practises C．to practise D．practising 4．—I heard that your friends went to Hongshan Zoo for this autumn trip. —Yes, they saw cute baby pandas and they really enjoyed ________. A．them B．they C．theirs D．themselves 5．—You have so many boxes here. What’s in the red one? —It ________ be a pair of binoculars. I’m not sure. A．may B．will C．must D．should 6．What ________ are you looking for? Let me help you find it. A．slowly B．exactly C．nearly D．easily 7．Please sleep more because sleeping ________ than seven hours a night can lead to illness. A．less B．many C．more D．little 8．—Do you still live at the same ________? I will send a New Year gift to you. —Thanks a lot! You are so kind. A．page B．form C．society D．address 9．After the earthquake, Nick told his son that ________ they were both alive, they did not fail and they could start again. A．when B．since C．while D．before 10．The main structure of the sentence “ Hobo built Eddie a tent with sticks yesterday.” is ________. A．S+V+P B．S+V+O C．S+V+IO+DO D．S+V+DO+OC 11．—My mum burnt her hands when she cooked at home this morning. —I advise her ________ to see a doctor soon. A．go B．goes C．to go D．going 12．“An advertisement in the newspaper says that a new supermarket will open this weekend.” Which underlined word has a different way of forming words? A．weekend B．newspaper C．supermarket D．advertisement 13．When it suddenly rained, I ________ the ball with my friends in the park. A．kick B．kicked C．am kicking D．was kicking 14．—Mom, can you give me some salad cream? I want to make a fruit salad. —________ is left. We need to buy some. A．None B．Nothing C．Anything D．Something 15．—Did you watch the basketball game of our class yesterday? We won! —________! I caught a bad cold yesterday. A．Take care B．Of course C．What a shame D．I’m sorry to hear that 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Rosa and Eddie sat close to the radio and listened carefully to the news. “The snowstorm is the biggest in recent years. Be careful when you go outside— 16 with children. Let’s help each other during this storm.” Both Rosa and Eddie looked 17 . “Oh, mom,” asked Rosa, “Dad has been out for work for a whole week. Will he 18 soon?” “Oh, come on— 19 , kids!” said Mom, “Don’t worry. I’m sure he’ll be back soon. Now put on your 20 around your necks. We need to buy milk and bread. “When they got outside, they were surprised to find a huge wall of snow. Their 21 Mr. Colon was standing outside with some tools. “Rosa and Eddie, do you want to help shovel (铲) snow?” asked Mr. Colon. Rosa and Eddie took turns to 22 the snow. Then, they saw Mrs. Sanchez across the street trying to shovel the snow in front of her shop with a small broom. “Mr. Colon, may we 23 your shovels?” asked Eddie. “I think we need to help Mrs. Sanchez.” They shoveled away all the snow in front of the shop. Mrs. Sanchez thanked them by giving Mom some 24 . As Rosa, Eddie and Mom crossed the street to go home, they heard a deep voice, “Is that my Rosa and Eddie?” The children ran over to Dad and 25 , “Dad!You’re here!” “Yes, I am!” said Dad. “It’s so happy to be home finally. I’m so proud of you for helping our neighbors.” 16．A．suddenly B．especially C．simply D．actually 17．A．worried B．excited C．relaxed D．tired 18．A．leave B．stop C．continue D．return 19．A．stand up B．look up C．cheer up D．give up 20．A．hats B．scarves C．sweaters D．pants 21．A．teacher B．father C．neighbor D．classmate 22．A．care for B．clear out C．give away D．get into 23．A．borrow B．choose C．search D．protect 24．A．advice B．help C．stress D．food 25．A．shouted B．read C．asked D．explained 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Enjoy skiing, enjoy winter! Place Time Ticket price (per person) Tashan Lake Ski Resort It is big enough for 3,000 people to ski together. 8:00 a.m.-5:30 p.m. ¥88 Qianyuan Ski Resort You can find wonderful facilities (设备) there. 9:30 a.m.-9:30 p.m. ¥68 Yilu Mountain Ski Resort It is the nearest ski resort to the city centre. 8:30 a.m.-5:00 p.m. ¥39 Huxi Ski Resort There are many interesting games for children. 8:00 a.m.-6:00 p.m. ¥49 26．Mike lives in the city centre and wants to go to the nearest ski resort, where can he go? A．Huxi Ski Resort. B．Tashan Lake Ski Resort. C．Qianyuan Ski Resort. D．Yilu Mountain Ski Resort. 27．Daniel and his parents want to go skiing at 7 p.m., they will pay _________. A．¥117 B．¥147 C．¥204 D．¥264 28．Where is the passage probably from? A．A film report. B．A travel poster. C．A science talk. D．A history book. B Poems play with sound, words and grammar. They use colors, feelings, and experiences to paint a picture in your mind. Spring is a fine season. It lights up people’s feelings and brings hope. Read the following poems. A Spring Morning(By Meng Haoran, China)This spring morning in bed I’m lying, Not to awake till the birds are crying. After one night of wind and ________. How many are the fallen flowers? ——Translated by Xu Yuanchong Spring      (By Thomas Nashe, UK)Spring, the sweet spring, is the year’s pleasant king, Then blooms (开花) each thing, and girls dance in a ring. Cold a bit not sting (刺痛), the pretty birds do sing, Cuckoo, jug-jug, pu-we, to-witta-woo! (An excerpt) The first poem might be one of the most famous poems about spring in China. It’s simple and easy to keep in mind. Meng writes about more detailed information of the season, including the weather, birds and even sounds. Thomas Nashe’s poem celebrates the coming of spring. As spring comes, everything seems to grow actively. Just as a Chinese saying goes, “A year’s plan starts with spring.” 29．Which word may be the most suitable for the blank “________”? A．rains B．showers C．storms D．snows 30．Which of the following do the two poems include in common (共同)? ①flowers    ②sky    ③wind    ④birds A．①② B．②③ C．①④ D．②④ 31．In Thomas Nashe’s eyes, what is spring like? A．Boring. B．Silent. C．Comfortable. D．Hopeful. C How can we relax after busy workdays? Walking through the city streets at weekends is now a new favourite among young people in China. It is called Citywalk. People can take a Citywalk on their own or by following a tour guide. They usually don’t go to famous shopping centres. Instead, they go to small shops or restaurants, take a close look at old buildings and know about the history and culture of the city. Many Citywalkers love to share their routes (路线) with others, including how long the walk will take and what beautiful places they will see along the way. It is helpful to others who also want to take a Citywalk. Nan Xi, a girl from Beijing, moved to Shanghai not long ago. One day, when she went online (在线) to find something interesting to do on weekends, she got to know about Citywalk. “I think Shanghai is a wonderful city to take a Citywalk. There are big trees along the streets and shops selling different things. It’s great for friends to walk together and take photos,” she said. She decided to have a try. She had a two-hour Citywalk tour. During the tour, the guide talked about the history of the buildings and streets along the way. “I enjoyed the trip that day. It gave me a better understanding of how Western and local cultures mix together in Shanghai. I can’t wait to take another Citywalk,” she said. Take a Citywalk at weekends! Enjoy the beauty of your city in a new way! 32．How does the writer start the passage? A．By telling a story. B．By asking a question. C．By showing an answer. D．By giving an example. 33．What can people do when they take a Citywalk according to the passage? A．Go to big shops or restaurants. B．Visit famous shopping centres. C．Know about the culture of the city. D．Take a close look at modern buildings. 34．What can we know about Nan Xi from paragraph 4? A．She knew about Citywalk on TV. B．She moved to Beijing not long ago. C．She wanted to take another Citywalk. D．She had a three-hour tour around Shanghai. 35．The writer writes the passage to advise people to _________. A．share routes on the Internet B．take photos while walking C．make plans before travelling D．enjoy weekends in a new way D It was a sunny Sunday noon. Vicky and Frank were cleaning room. Suddenly, Frank found an old remote control. “I wonder what it can control...” Frank pressed the button. “No! Wait!” cried Vicky. Too late. The world started to moving quickly! The only thing they saw now was black and green... Opening their eyes, they found that they were on a deserted land! The place had no sign of people and the trees were hardly seen. “Where have we come?” Frank asked. When Vicky turned her head, she saw a huge shadow. “A．..M...O...N...S...T...E...R!” shouted Vicky. “Run!!!” The monster ran after them. Soon both of them were so tired that they couldn’t move any more. They looked closely at the monster. It was made of all kinds of garbage (垃圾). “Please don’t do anything to us!” cried Vicky. “Ha...Ha...Ha...” laughed the monster, “I am the GARBAGE monster! And I was created by you—the humans.You threw all your waste on the earth and polluted its beauty. And Here I am, as the result of all your irresponsible behavior.” There was complete silence for a while. “Yes!” said Frank, “We are ashamed of our behavior. And now we realize our mistake.” “Please leave us and let us go. We promise not to pollute the earth anymore.” said Vicky. “That is not enough! I’m going to eat you alive!” cried the monster. “Press the button, Frank! Now!” Shouted Vicky. For one second, they came back to the world of present. “Is it a remote of the time machine?” asked Frank. “I don’t know. But it was not the future I want to travel to!” said Vicky. 36．How did Frank and Vicky come to the new world? A．By cleaning their room. B．By pressing the remote control. C．By drawing some pictures. D．By running after a monster. 37．What did the new world look like? A．It looked like a scientific world. B．It looked like a big forest. C．It looked like a deserted land. D．It looked like an old city. 38．What can we know from the monster’s words? A．The monster was created by Frank and Vicky. B．The monster felt angry about what humans did. C．The future world is full of hope. D．All humans are responsible for their behavior. 39．What does the underlined word “ashamed” mean? A．sorry B．fearful C．interested D．pleased 40．What is the best title of the story? A．Travel to the deep sea B．A wonderful remote control C．A friendly garbage monster D．Life in the unknown world 第II卷 非选择题（满分50分） 四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写相应横线上。 41．The dishes in the restaurant are very special. I (建议) you to have a try. 42．They can’t wait to know the (结果) of the basketball game. 43．With the help of online information, I can (容易地) finish the project. 44．If you have a high fever and (咳嗽) a lot, go to hospital at once. 45．It was her first time to speak in front of the class, but she didn’t feel (紧张的). B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答索填写在相应横线上。 46．John didn’t sleep well last night because of his (noise) neighbours. 47．Nancy felt so (happy) about what Tony said. She just sat down and cried. 48．Max is a clever boy and has many ideas. But he seldom puts his ideas into (act). 49．More and more people begin to understand the (important) of environment. 50．The climbers failed (reach) the top of the mountain because of the weather. C）请根据短文内容，从下面方框中所给的七个选项选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通意思通顺，并将句子序号填写在答题卡标号为51-55的相应横线上。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） It’s time to enjoy the special warm porridge (粥) of winter! In China, the 12th month of the lunar calendar is called La Yue. 51 After the festival, people begin to get ready for the Chinese New Year. The Laba Festival 2023 falls on Sunday, January 18th. 52 To make the porridge nice, people often cook it with eight different things. So the porridge is also called Eight Treasure Porridge. Traditionally, there is rice, red dates, various beans, dried lotus seeds (干莲子) , and different kinds of dried fruits in it. 53 At midnight, people begin to cook the porridge. After hours of boiling, we can have it the next morning. 54 Eating Laba porridge on Laba Festival is still an important custom now. Most people like having the porridge because it is not only good for health, but also a blessing (祝福) for the coming of the Spring Festival. 55 If not, prepare for it now! Sharing the porridge with your family is the happiest thing in the world! A．On this day, people usually eat the Laba porridge. B．Laba Festival has a history of more than 1,200 years. C．Is your family ready for making the porridge this year? D．But you can put other things you like in the porridge, too. E．There are now over one hundred different cooking methods. F．It is much more delicious because we spend a lot of time making it. G．Chinese people celebrate Laba Festival on the eighth day of the month. 五、阅读短文（共15小题；56-60题每小题2分，61-70题每小题1分，满分20分） A）请认真阅读下面短文，根据短文内容用英语回答5个题目。要求所写答案语法正确、语义切题，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为56-60的相应横线上。 There were many great moments in the Hangzhou Asian Games. Li Qian’s dance, Painting of Poetry, is among them. Her dance was a big success at the opening ceremony (开幕式). In a long green dress, she danced beautifully on two famous “paintings”from the Song Dynasty. The dress was more than five metres long and weighed over 50 kilos. A month before the ceremony, Li Qian couldn’t even dance in it. Its heavy weight made it hard to dance. Her team made some changes to help her, but it was still difficult. During one rehearsal (彩排), Li couldn’t keep her balance (平衡) and fell to the ground. But she kept working hard and finally became the winner. Li Qian was already famous before the Asian Games. She has danced at CCTV’s Spring Festival Gala some times. In the 2023 gala, she showed the beauty of silk in her dance. Li Qian is also famous for her role (角色) in the successful dance drama Dream of the Red Chamber. She played the important role of Wang Xifeng. It was not easy for her at all. “Wang wants other people to listen to her, but I am a bit quiet in my life. “ So what made Li accept the role? She hoped to see different sides to herself by trying different roles. It’s hard to believe that this excellent dancer once stopped dancing. She stayed at home for a few years. Luckily, she came back in the end. She said dance helped her find herself again. For her fans, her return was great news. Who doesn’t want to find beauty in her dances? 56．How was Li Qian’s dance at the opening ceremony? 57．What’s the weight of the green dress? 58．What did Li Qian show in her dance in the 2023 Spring Festival gala? 59．Why did Li Qian try different roles in her dance? 60．How did dance help Li Qian according to the last paragraph? B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为61-70的相应位置上。 A group of Przewalski’s horses are being introduced (引进) to the Iberian Highlands in Spain (西班牙). People hope that the animals will help p 61 wildfires. The Iberian Highlands is a mountainous area w 62 lots of juniper, oak and pine trees growing there. Wildfires are often a problem in the area, caused by rising t 63 that the dry out plants and trees cause. Then the dry plants and trees catch fire very e 64 . The horses’ job is to eat the dry leaves and undergrowth and keep the g 65 clear, which will slowdown the spread of wildfires. The przewalski’s are from a nature reserve in France. There are seven females and three males now, and the plan is to introduce m 66 of them over time. Przewalski’s, known as “the last truly wild horse”, are an ancient and endangered breed. Cave paintings in Spain s 67 that horses look like Przewalski’s. Like what we see in the paintings, they have shorter l 68 than most horses and tufty manes. In the 1960s the horses died out in the w 69 but they have since been reintroduced to parts of China, France, Kazakhstan and Mongolia. Around the world, many other c 70 are using the similar ways to deal with wildfires. In Chile (智利) and South America, goats (山羊) have been grazing the forests of Bosques de Chacay since 2017, and in the Greater Coa Valley, Portugal (葡萄牙), traditional breeds of cattle and horses have been reintroduced. 六、书面表达（满分15分） 71．寒假即将来临，你校英文校刊KIDSMAG登出招募冬令营营员的海报。假设你是学生会主席李华，请根据下面信息以Happy Winter Camp为题，用英语写一篇宣传短文。 Happy Winter Camp Hi! The winter holiday is coming! We’ll have a 2-day winter camp for teens. Here are some popular activities for you. Join us! A trip to the Wildlife Park *see different kinds of animals *watch a video: Endangered Wildlife … A visit to the Safety Centre *learn about some safety skills … Come and have fun! 注意：1. 内容需涵盖海报中的信息及冬令营的意义 (不少于2点)，可适当发挥； 2. 词数80左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 表达中请勿提及真实姓名和校名。 Happy Winter Camp The winter holiday is coming! We’ll have a 2-day winter camp for us teens. _________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Come and have fun with us! 试题 第11页（共12页） 试题 第12页（共12页） 试题 第9页（共14页） 试题 第10页（共14页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期末模拟卷（南京专用） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：八年级上册（牛津译林版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分40分） 一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．Some words in the poem rhyme. Which word can it be in “I clean up things that people ________.” ? Helping hands The sun comes up, I start my day. I get my broom and I’m on my way. I clean up things that people ▲. From dawn to dusk, I never stop. I sweep the streets, and make them clean. And help keep our city green. A．own B．mix C．drop D．lose 2．Because of the ________ snowstorm, Beijing Underground Changping Line stopped. A．heavy B．nervous C．cheerful D．exciting 3．You can spend more time ________ English if you want to learn it better. A．practise B．practises C．to practise D．practising 4．—I heard that your friends went to Hongshan Zoo for this autumn trip. —Yes, they saw cute baby pandas and they really enjoyed ________. A．them B．they C．theirs D．themselves 5．—You have so many boxes here. What’s in the red one? —It ________ be a pair of binoculars. I’m not sure. A．may B．will C．must D．should 6．What ________ are you looking for? Let me help you find it. A．slowly B．exactly C．nearly D．easily 7．Please sleep more because sleeping ________ than seven hours a night can lead to illness. A．less B．many C．more D．little 8．—Do you still live at the same ________? I will send a New Year gift to you. —Thanks a lot! You are so kind. A．page B．form C．society D．address 9．After the earthquake, Nick told his son that ________ they were both alive, they did not fail and they could start again. A．when B．since C．while D．before 10．The main structure of the sentence “ Hobo built Eddie a tent with sticks yesterday.” is ________. A．S+V+P B．S+V+O C．S+V+IO+DO D．S+V+DO+OC 11．—My mum burnt her hands when she cooked at home this morning. —I advise her ________ to see a doctor soon. A．go B．goes C．to go D．going 12．“An advertisement in the newspaper says that a new supermarket will open this weekend.” Which underlined word has a different way of forming words? A．weekend B．newspaper C．supermarket D．advertisement 13．When it suddenly rained, I ________ the ball with my friends in the park. A．kick B．kicked C．am kicking D．was kicking 14．—Mom, can you give me some salad cream? I want to make a fruit salad. —________ is left. We need to buy some. A．None B．Nothing C．Anything D．Something 15．—Did you watch the basketball game of our class yesterday? We won! —________! I caught a bad cold yesterday. A．Take care B．Of course C．What a shame D．I’m sorry to hear that 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Rosa and Eddie sat close to the radio and listened carefully to the news. “The snowstorm is the biggest in recent years. Be careful when you go outside— 16 with children. Let’s help each other during this storm.” Both Rosa and Eddie looked 17 . “Oh, mom,” asked Rosa, “Dad has been out for work for a whole week. Will he 18 soon?” “Oh, come on— 19 , kids!” said Mom, “Don’t worry. I’m sure he’ll be back soon. Now put on your 20 around your necks. We need to buy milk and bread. “When they got outside, they were surprised to find a huge wall of snow. Their 21 Mr. Colon was standing outside with some tools. “Rosa and Eddie, do you want to help shovel (铲) snow?” asked Mr. Colon. Rosa and Eddie took turns to 22 the snow. Then, they saw Mrs. Sanchez across the street trying to shovel the snow in front of her shop with a small broom. “Mr. Colon, may we 23 your shovels?” asked Eddie. “I think we need to help Mrs. Sanchez.” They shoveled away all the snow in front of the shop. Mrs. Sanchez thanked them by giving Mom some 24 . As Rosa, Eddie and Mom crossed the street to go home, they heard a deep voice, “Is that my Rosa and Eddie?” The children ran over to Dad and 25 , “Dad!You’re here!” “Yes, I am!” said Dad. “It’s so happy to be home finally. I’m so proud of you for helping our neighbors.” 16．A．suddenly B．especially C．simply D．actually 17．A．worried B．excited C．relaxed D．tired 18．A．leave B．stop C．continue D．return 19．A．stand up B．look up C．cheer up D．give up 20．A．hats B．scarves C．sweaters D．pants 21．A．teacher B．father C．neighbor D．classmate 22．A．care for B．clear out C．give away D．get into 23．A．borrow B．choose C．search D．protect 24．A．advice B．help C．stress D．food 25．A．shouted B．read C．asked D．explained 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Enjoy skiing, enjoy winter! Place Time Ticket price (per person) Tashan Lake Ski Resort It is big enough for 3,000 people to ski together. 8:00 a.m.-5:30 p.m. ¥88 Qianyuan Ski Resort You can find wonderful facilities (设备) there. 9:30 a.m.-9:30 p.m. ¥68 Yilu Mountain Ski Resort It is the nearest ski resort to the city centre. 8:30 a.m.-5:00 p.m. ¥39 Huxi Ski Resort There are many interesting games for children. 8:00 a.m.-6:00 p.m. ¥49 26．Mike lives in the city centre and wants to go to the nearest ski resort, where can he go? A．Huxi Ski Resort. B．Tashan Lake Ski Resort. C．Qianyuan Ski Resort. D．Yilu Mountain Ski Resort. 27．Daniel and his parents want to go skiing at 7 p.m., they will pay _________. A．¥117 B．¥147 C．¥204 D．¥264 28．Where is the passage probably from? A．A film report. B．A travel poster. C．A science talk. D．A history book. B Poems play with sound, words and grammar. They use colors, feelings, and experiences to paint a picture in your mind. Spring is a fine season. It lights up people’s feelings and brings hope. Read the following poems. A Spring Morning(By Meng Haoran, China)This spring morning in bed I’m lying, Not to awake till the birds are crying. After one night of wind and ________. How many are the fallen flowers? ——Translated by Xu Yuanchong Spring      (By Thomas Nashe, UK)Spring, the sweet spring, is the year’s pleasant king, Then blooms (开花) each thing, and girls dance in a ring. Cold a bit not sting (刺痛), the pretty birds do sing, Cuckoo, jug-jug, pu-we, to-witta-woo! (An excerpt) The first poem might be one of the most famous poems about spring in China. It’s simple and easy to keep in mind. Meng writes about more detailed information of the season, including the weather, birds and even sounds. Thomas Nashe’s poem celebrates the coming of spring. As spring comes, everything seems to grow actively. Just as a Chinese saying goes, “A year’s plan starts with spring.” 29．Which word may be the most suitable for the blank “________”? A．rains B．showers C．storms D．snows 30．Which of the following do the two poems include in common (共同)? ①flowers    ②sky    ③wind    ④birds A．①② B．②③ C．①④ D．②④ 31．In Thomas Nashe’s eyes, what is spring like? A．Boring. B．Silent. C．Comfortable. D．Hopeful. C How can we relax after busy workdays? Walking through the city streets at weekends is now a new favourite among young people in China. It is called Citywalk. People can take a Citywalk on their own or by following a tour guide. They usually don’t go to famous shopping centres. Instead, they go to small shops or restaurants, take a close look at old buildings and know about the history and culture of the city. Many Citywalkers love to share their routes (路线) with others, including how long the walk will take and what beautiful places they will see along the way. It is helpful to others who also want to take a Citywalk. Nan Xi, a girl from Beijing, moved to Shanghai not long ago. One day, when she went online (在线) to find something interesting to do on weekends, she got to know about Citywalk. “I think Shanghai is a wonderful city to take a Citywalk. There are big trees along the streets and shops selling different things. It’s great for friends to walk together and take photos,” she said. She decided to have a try. She had a two-hour Citywalk tour. During the tour, the guide talked about the history of the buildings and streets along the way. “I enjoyed the trip that day. It gave me a better understanding of how Western and local cultures mix together in Shanghai. I can’t wait to take another Citywalk,” she said. Take a Citywalk at weekends! Enjoy the beauty of your city in a new way! 32．How does the writer start the passage? A．By telling a story. B．By asking a question. C．By showing an answer. D．By giving an example. 33．What can people do when they take a Citywalk according to the passage? A．Go to big shops or restaurants. B．Visit famous shopping centres. C．Know about the culture of the city. D．Take a close look at modern buildings. 34．What can we know about Nan Xi from paragraph 4? A．She knew about Citywalk on TV. B．She moved to Beijing not long ago. C．She wanted to take another Citywalk. D．She had a three-hour tour around Shanghai. 35．The writer writes the passage to advise people to _________. A．share routes on the Internet B．take photos while walking C．make plans before travelling D．enjoy weekends in a new way D It was a sunny Sunday noon. Vicky and Frank were cleaning room. Suddenly, Frank found an old remote control. “I wonder what it can control...” Frank pressed the button. “No! Wait!” cried Vicky. Too late. The world started to moving quickly! The only thing they saw now was black and green... Opening their eyes, they found that they were on a deserted land! The place had no sign of people and the trees were hardly seen. “Where have we come?” Frank asked. When Vicky turned her head, she saw a huge shadow. “A．..M...O...N...S...T...E...R!” shouted Vicky. “Run!!!” The monster ran after them. Soon both of them were so tired that they couldn’t move any more. They looked closely at the monster. It was made of all kinds of garbage (垃圾). “Please don’t do anything to us!” cried Vicky. “Ha...Ha...Ha...” laughed the monster, “I am the GARBAGE monster! And I was created by you—the humans.You threw all your waste on the earth and polluted its beauty. And Here I am, as the result of all your irresponsible behavior.” There was complete silence for a while. “Yes!” said Frank, “We are ashamed of our behavior. And now we realize our mistake.” “Please leave us and let us go. We promise not to pollute the earth anymore.” said Vicky. “That is not enough! I’m going to eat you alive!” cried the monster. “Press the button, Frank! Now!” Shouted Vicky. For one second, they came back to the world of present. “Is it a remote of the time machine?” asked Frank. “I don’t know. But it was not the future I want to travel to!” said Vicky. 36．How did Frank and Vicky come to the new world? A．By cleaning their room. B．By pressing the remote control. C．By drawing some pictures. D．By running after a monster. 37．What did the new world look like? A．It looked like a scientific world. B．It looked like a big forest. C．It looked like a deserted land. D．It looked like an old city. 38．What can we know from the monster’s words? A．The monster was created by Frank and Vicky. B．The monster felt angry about what humans did. C．The future world is full of hope. D．All humans are responsible for their behavior. 39．What does the underlined word “ashamed” mean? A．sorry B．fearful C．interested D．pleased 40．What is the best title of the story? A．Travel to the deep sea B．A wonderful remote control C．A friendly garbage monster D．Life in the unknown world 第II卷 非选择题（满分50分） 四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写相应横线上。 41．The dishes in the restaurant are very special. I (建议) you to have a try. 42．They can’t wait to know the (结果) of the basketball game. 43．With the help of online information, I can (容易地) finish the project. 44．If you have a high fever and (咳嗽) a lot, go to hospital at once. 45．It was her first time to speak in front of the class, but she didn’t feel (紧张的). B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答索填写在相应横线上。 46．John didn’t sleep well last night because of his (noise) neighbours. 47．Nancy felt so (happy) about what Tony said. She just sat down and cried. 48．Max is a clever boy and has many ideas. But he seldom puts his ideas into (act). 49．More and more people begin to understand the (important) of environment. 50．The climbers failed (reach) the top of the mountain because of the weather. C）请根据短文内容，从下面方框中所给的七个选项选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通意思通顺，并将句子序号填写在答题卡标号为51-55的相应横线上。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） It’s time to enjoy the special warm porridge (粥) of winter! In China, the 12th month of the lunar calendar is called La Yue. 51 After the festival, people begin to get ready for the Chinese New Year. The Laba Festival 2023 falls on Sunday, January 18th. 52 To make the porridge nice, people often cook it with eight different things. So the porridge is also called Eight Treasure Porridge. Traditionally, there is rice, red dates, various beans, dried lotus seeds (干莲子) , and different kinds of dried fruits in it. 53 At midnight, people begin to cook the porridge. After hours of boiling, we can have it the next morning. 54 Eating Laba porridge on Laba Festival is still an important custom now. Most people like having the porridge because it is not only good for health, but also a blessing (祝福) for the coming of the Spring Festival. 55 If not, prepare for it now! Sharing the porridge with your family is the happiest thing in the world! A．On this day, people usually eat the Laba porridge. B．Laba Festival has a history of more than 1,200 years. C．Is your family ready for making the porridge this year? D．But you can put other things you like in the porridge, too. E．There are now over one hundred different cooking methods. F．It is much more delicious because we spend a lot of time making it. G．Chinese people celebrate Laba Festival on the eighth day of the month. 五、阅读短文（共15小题；56-60题每小题2分，61-70题每小题1分，满分20分） A）请认真阅读下面短文，根据短文内容用英语回答5个题目。要求所写答案语法正确、语义切题，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为56-60的相应横线上。 There were many great moments in the Hangzhou Asian Games. Li Qian’s dance, Painting of Poetry, is among them. Her dance was a big success at the opening ceremony (开幕式). In a long green dress, she danced beautifully on two famous “paintings”from the Song Dynasty. The dress was more than five metres long and weighed over 50 kilos. A month before the ceremony, Li Qian couldn’t even dance in it. Its heavy weight made it hard to dance. Her team made some changes to help her, but it was still difficult. During one rehearsal (彩排), Li couldn’t keep her balance (平衡) and fell to the ground. But she kept working hard and finally became the winner. Li Qian was already famous before the Asian Games. She has danced at CCTV’s Spring Festival Gala some times. In the 2023 gala, she showed the beauty of silk in her dance. Li Qian is also famous for her role (角色) in the successful dance drama Dream of the Red Chamber. She played the important role of Wang Xifeng. It was not easy for her at all. “Wang wants other people to listen to her, but I am a bit quiet in my life. “ So what made Li accept the role? She hoped to see different sides to herself by trying different roles. It’s hard to believe that this excellent dancer once stopped dancing. She stayed at home for a few years. Luckily, she came back in the end. She said dance helped her find herself again. For her fans, her return was great news. Who doesn’t want to find beauty in her dances? 56．How was Li Qian’s dance at the opening ceremony? 57．What’s the weight of the green dress? 58．What did Li Qian show in her dance in the 2023 Spring Festival gala? 59．Why did Li Qian try different roles in her dance? 60．How did dance help Li Qian according to the last paragraph? B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为61-70的相应位置上。 A group of Przewalski’s horses are being introduced (引进) to the Iberian Highlands in Spain (西班牙). People hope that the animals will help p 61 wildfires. The Iberian Highlands is a mountainous area w 62 lots of juniper, oak and pine trees growing there. Wildfires are often a problem in the area, caused by rising t 63 that the dry out plants and trees cause. Then the dry plants and trees catch fire very e 64 . The horses’ job is to eat the dry leaves and undergrowth and keep the g 65 clear, which will slowdown the spread of wildfires. The przewalski’s are from a nature reserve in France. There are seven females and three males now, and the plan is to introduce m 66 of them over time. Przewalski’s, known as “the last truly wild horse”, are an ancient and endangered breed. Cave paintings in Spain s 67 that horses look like Przewalski’s. Like what we see in the paintings, they have shorter l 68 than most horses and tufty manes. In the 1960s the horses died out in the w 69 but they have since been reintroduced to parts of China, France, Kazakhstan and Mongolia. Around the world, many other c 70 are using the similar ways to deal with wildfires. In Chile (智利) and South America, goats (山羊) have been grazing the forests of Bosques de Chacay since 2017, and in the Greater Coa Valley, Portugal (葡萄牙), traditional breeds of cattle and horses have been reintroduced. 六、书面表达（满分15分） 71．寒假即将来临，你校英文校刊KIDSMAG登出招募冬令营营员的海报。假设你是学生会主席李华，请根据下面信息以Happy Winter Camp为题，用英语写一篇宣传短文。 Happy Winter Camp Hi! The winter holiday is coming! We’ll have a 2-day winter camp for teens. Here are some popular activities for you. Join us! A trip to the Wildlife Park *see different kinds of animals *watch a video: Endangered Wildlife … A visit to the Safety Centre *learn about some safety skills … Come and have fun! 注意：1. 内容需涵盖海报中的信息及冬令营的意义 (不少于2点)，可适当发挥； 2. 词数80左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 表达中请勿提及真实姓名和校名。 Happy Winter Camp The winter holiday is coming! We’ll have a 2-day winter camp for us teens. ___________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Come and have fun with us! 试卷第6页，共7页 ( 6 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2里县■ 县4■■ ■■■■ 2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期末模拟卷（南京专用) 答题卡 姓 名： 缺考 标记 条 码粘贴处 准考证号： ✉ 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 3.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5.正确填涂■ 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 一、 单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 1AJIBIICID] 6AJIB]ICIIDI 11AI[BIICJID] 2AJIBIICIID] 7AJBIICIDI 12JAJBIICJID] 3.[A][BIICI[D] 8[AJ[B]ICIIDI 13JA][B][CI[D] 4AJBIICJID] 9[AJIBIICIIDI 14AJIBI[CIID] 5[AJ[BIICIID] 10.[A][BIICIID] 15JAl[BIICIID] 二、 完形填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 16.[A][B]ICIID] 21[A][BIICJID] 17AIBIICIID] 22AJ[BIICIIDI 18[A][B]ICIID] 23JA]IBJICJID] 1JAIIBIICI[D] 24AJ[B]ICI[D] 20.[AJIBIICIIDI 25[AJIBJICIID] 三、阅读理解（共15小题： 每小题1分，满分15分) 261AJ[B]IC]ID] 31[AJ[BI[CJID] 36.[AJ[BI[C][D] 27AIIBIICIIDI 32[A][BIICIID] 37.[A][B]ICI[D] 281AJIBIICIID] 33.[A][B]ICIID] 381AIIBIICIID] 29.[AJ[B]ICI[D] 34[A][B][CI[D] 39.[AI[BI[C][D] 30.[A][B]IC][D] 35JAJ[B]ICI[D] 40.A][B]IC][D] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 四、填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 41 42 43 44 45 46 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54 55. 五、阅读短文（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 56. 57. 58 59 60 61. 62 63 64 65 66 67. 68 69 70 六、书面表达（满分15分） Happy Winter Camp The winter holiday is coming!We'll have a 2-day winter camp for us teens. Come and have fun with us! 请在各题目的答题区城内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效1 英语第2页（共2页） 2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期末模拟卷（南京专用） 参考答案 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分） 一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 1-5 CADDA 6-10 BADBC 11-15 CDDAC 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 16．B 17．A 18．D 19．C 20．B 21．C 22．B 23．A 24．D 25．A 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 26．D 27．C 28．B 29．B 30．C 31．D 32．B 33．C 34．C 35．D 36．B 37．C 38．B 39．A 40．D 四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A） 41 advise 42 result 43 easily 44 cough 45 nervous B） 46 noisy 47 unhappy 48 action 49 importance 50 to reach C） 51．G 52．A 53．D 54．F 55．C 五、阅读短文（共15小题；56-60题每小题2分，61-70题每小题1分，满分20分） A） 56．A big success. 57．It weighed over 50 kilos. 58．She showed the beauty of silk. 59．To see different sides to herself. 60．Dance helped her find her again. B） 61．(p)revent 62．(w)ith 63．(t)emperature 64．(e)asily 65．(g)round 66．(m)ore 67．(s)how 68．(l)egs 69．(w)ild 70．(c)ountries 六、书面表达（满分15分） 71. 例文 Happy Winter Camp The winter holiday is coming! We’ll have a 2-day winter camp for us teens. On the first day, we will visit the wildlife park to see different kinds of animals there. We will also watch a video named Endangered Wildlife. We’ll find how much danger the wildlife is facing in the video. Some of them are even dying out. The next day, we will go to the Safety Centre. We can see a photo show about first aid there. Then we will learn some skills to keep us safe away from danger. The winter camp will help us understand the importance of protecting wildlife and ourselves. What’s more, it’s meaningful for us to take part in activities different from those at school. Come and have fun with us! 答案第2页，共2页 ( 2 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$■■■■ ■■■■ 2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期末模拟卷（南京专用) 答题卡 姓 名： 缺考 条 码粘贴处 准考证号： 标记 ▣ 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 3。请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5.正确填涂■ 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 一、 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） ■ 1AIIBIICIIDI 61AIIBIICIIDI I1AJIBIICIIDI 2.1AIIBIICIIDI 7AIIBIICIIDI 12.1AIIBICIIDI 3A11B11C11D1 8AIIBIICIID] 13A11B11C11D1 41AIIBIICIIDI 9AIIBIICIIDI 14.JAIIBIICIIDI 5.1AIIBIICIIDI 10.JAIIBIICIIDI 15.JAIIBIICIIDI 二、完形填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 16.A11B11C11D1 21.1AIIBIICIIDI 17.A11B11C11D 22.1AJIBIICIIDI 18JAIIBIICIIDI 23.JAIIBIICIIDI 19.JAIIBIICIIDI 24.JAIIBIICIIDI 20.[AIIBIICIIDI 25.1AIIBIICIIDI 三、阅读理解（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 26.A11B11C11D1 31JAIIBIICIIDI 36.1AIIBIICIID 27.A1IB11C11D1 32.1AIIBIICIIDI 37.1AIIBIICIIDI 28.1AIIBIICIIDI 33.1AIIBIICIIDI 38AIIBIICIIDI 29.1AIIBIICIIDI 34.JAIIBIICIIDI 39.A11B11C11D1 30.1AJIBIICIIDI 351AIIBIICIIDI 40.1AIIBIICIIDI 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效」 英语第1页（其2页） 请在各题目的答腰区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 四、填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55 五、阅读短文（共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分） 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 六、书面表达（满分15分） Happy Winter Camp The winter holiday is coming!We'll have a 2-day winter camp for us teens. Come and have fun with us! 请在各题日的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页）