八年级英语期末模拟卷（外研版，八上）-学易金卷：2024-2025学年初中上学期期末模拟考试

2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期末模拟卷（外研专用） （考试时间：70分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：八年级上册（外研版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分50分） 一、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Derek was born in Brazil in 1992. His father 1 him Derek after a famous surfing (冲浪) star because he wanted Derek to become a surfer. However, there was a problem. When Derek was seventeen, he learnt about his 2 dream. From that moment, Derek tried his best to become 3 surfer. He went to the beach every day and started taking surfing lessons with a coach. Derek kept 4 and finally, he learned to surf! 5 unbelievable it was! Derek says that he can’t see, but he can hear the 6 when the waves are coming. He says none of the waves make the same noise, so he knows which way to surf in. In 2012, he flew to Hawaii to surf one of 7 waves in the world. Local surfers were very surprised to see the confident young man surf the big wave 8 no problem at all. There will be a film about 9 on show next year. Derek’s story in the film teaches us that nothing is impossible 10 we believe in ourselves! 1．A．names B．named C．will name 2．A．father B．father’s C．fathers 3．A．a B．an C．the 4．A．try B．to try C．trying 5．A．What B．What a C．How 6．A．noise B．noisy C．noisily 7．A．dangerous B．more dangerous C．the most dangerous 8．A．for B．with C．by 9．A．he B．his C．him 10．A．if B．so C．but 【答案】 1．B 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．C 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文讲述了盲人冲浪者Derek的励志故事。他的故事告诉我们，只要我们相信自己，没有什么是不可能的。 1．句意：他的父亲以一位著名冲浪明星的名字为他取名Derek。 names取名（一般现在时）；named取名（一般过去时）；will name取名（一般将来时）。取名是发生在过去的动作，用一般过去时。故选B。 2．句意：当Derek十七岁时，他知道了他父亲的梦想。 father父亲；father’s父亲的；fathers父亲（复数）。根据空后的名词dream可知，该处需填入形容词性的单词。故选B。 3．句意：从那一刻起，Derek就努力成为一名冲浪者。 a不定冠词，表泛指；an不定冠词，表泛指（用于元音音素前）；the定冠词。根据句意可知，surfer表泛指，且以辅音音素开头。故选A。 4．句意：Derek不断尝试，最后，他学会了冲浪！ try尝试（原形）；to try不定式；trying动名词。keep doing sth.意为“一直做某事”。故选C。 5．句意：多么令人难以置信啊！ What引导感叹句，后跟可数名词复数或不可数名词；What a引导感叹句，后跟可数名词单数；How引导感叹句，后跟形容词或副词。根据空后的unbelievable it was可知，此处应填入how。故选C。 6．句意：Derek说他看不见，但他能听到海浪来袭时的声音。 noise噪音；noisy嘈杂的；noisily嘈杂地。根据hear the可知，该处需填入名词。故选A。 7．句意：2012年，他飞往夏威夷，在世界上最危险的海浪之一冲浪。 dangerous危险的；more dangerous更危险；the most dangerous最危险。根据one of可知，此处应填入形容词的最高级。故选C。 8．句意：当地的冲浪者非常惊讶地看到这个自信的年轻人在大浪中毫无问题地冲浪。 for为，给；with和，伴随；by通过。根据句意，他没有问题地冲浪，with符合语境。故选B。 9．句意：明年将上映一部关于他的电影。 he他（主格）；his他的（形容词性/名词性物主代词）；him他（宾格）。about是介词，后跟宾格，构成介宾结构。故选C。 10．句意：电影中Derek的故事告诉我们，如果我们相信自己，没有什么是不可能的！ if如果，是否；so所以；but但是。根据句意可知，“我们相信自己”是“没有什么是不可能的”的条件，if符合语境。故选A。 二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 One day, Josh and his friends talked about things that bring them luck. “I have a rabbit’s foot,” said Larry. “I have a lucky cent,” said Roger. “What about you, Josh?” asked Roger. “My blue socks.” “Blue socks!” the boys said together, “How can blue socks bring you 11 ?” Josh said that when he took a test in his blue socks, he got a good grade. Once he 12 his brown socks, and he didn’t do well in his test. The next day Josh had a math test. He was sad 13 he couldn’t find his blue socks. “Mom!” cried Josh “ 14 are my blue socks? I have a test today!”“Don’t be silly,” Mom said, “Those socks are in the wash.” “Why are you so worried? Did you study for your 15 ?” asked Mom. “Yes.” “Then you have 16 to worry about. Just do your best.” It was time for Josh to take his math test. He was very nervous, but he thought to 17 , “Just do your best!” Josh took his time and answered all the questions. He even went back to check his work 18 to be sure he did his best. “That wasn’t so bad!” Josh said to himself. Josh’s teacher told him later that he scored 95 on his test. “Wow!” shouted Josh. “I didn’t even wear my 19 blue socks.”  Josh couldn’t wait to tell his mom how great he did on his test. Mom said, “When you study and always do your best, you will get a good grade. The socks do not make you do well, only you can make yourself do well. You need to 20 yourself.” 11．A．luck B．advice C．feel D．taste 12．A．took B．left C．made D．wore 13．A．because B．so C．but D．or 14．A．Which B．What C．How D．Where 15．A．socks B．tests C．friends D．cents 16．A．anything B．everything C．nothing D．something 17．A．itself B．himself C．herself D．yourself 18．A．carefully B．bravely C．quickly D．easily 19．A．lost B．dirty C．lucky D．clever 20．A．hate B．protect C．trust D．lose 【答案】 11．A 12．D 13．A 14．D 15．B 16．C 17．B 18．A 19．C 20．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了乔希在一次考试时，没有穿他的幸运蓝袜子，但他尽自己最大努力完成了考试并取得了好成绩的故事。 11．句意：蓝袜子怎么能给你带来好运？ luck好运；advice建议；feel感觉；taste味道。根据“One day, Josh and his friends talked about things that bring them luck.”可知，乔希和朋友们在讨论能给自己带来好运的事物，可推测此处是蓝袜子怎么能给你带来好运。故选A。 12．句意：有一次，他穿了棕色的袜子，考试成绩不好。 took拿走；left离开；made制造；wore穿。根据“Josh said that when he took a test in his blue socks, he got a good grade.”可知，乔希表示当他穿他的蓝袜子时，他取得了好成绩，可推测此处是他穿了棕色的袜子。故选D。 13．句意：他很伤心，因为他找不到他的蓝袜子了。 because因为，表原因，从属连词；so所以，表结果，并列连词；but但是，表转折，并列连词；or或者，表选择，并列连词。根据“He was sad...he couldn’t find his blue socks.”可知，“他很伤心”与“他找不到他的蓝袜子了”之间为因果关系，且后句为原因，可推测此处是因为他找不到他的蓝袜子了。故选A。 14．句意：我的蓝袜子在哪里？ Which哪个；What什么；How怎样；Where哪里。根据“...he couldn’t find his blue socks.”可知，乔希找不到他的蓝袜子了，可推测此处是询问妈妈蓝袜子在哪里，即我的蓝袜子在哪里。故选D。 15．句意：你为考试复习了吗？ socks袜子；tests考试；friends朋友；cents分币。根据“The next day Josh had a math test.”可知，第二天乔希有数学考试，可推测此处是妈妈问乔希是否为考试做了复习，即你为考试复习了吗。故选B。 16．句意：那你就没有什么好担心的了。 anything （用于疑问句或条件从句）任何事情；everything每件事；nothing没有什么；something某事。根据“‘Why are you so worried? Did you study for your...?’ asked Mom. ‘Yes.’”可知，妈妈询问乔希是否为考试做了复习，乔希回答是的，可推测处是那你就没有什么好担心的了。故选C。 17．句意：他非常紧张，但他心想：“尽你最大的努力吧！” itself它自己；himself他自己（男性）；herself她自己（女性）；yourself你/你们自己。根据“He was very nervous, but he thought to...”可知，乔希很紧张，可推测此处是他心想，乔希为男性，himself“他自己（男性）”符合语境。故选B。 18．句意：他甚至回去仔细地检查了自己的卷子，以确保自己尽了最大努力。 carefully仔细地；bravely勇敢地；quickly很快地；easily容易地。根据“‘Just do your best!’ Josh took his time and answered all the questions.”可知，考试时，乔希提醒自己要尽自己最大努力，乔希回答了所有问题，可推测此处是他甚至回去仔细地检查了自己的卷子。故选A。 19．句意：我甚至没有穿我的幸运蓝袜子。 lost迷路的；dirty肮脏的；lucky幸运的；clever聪明的。根据“One day, Josh and his friends talked about things that bring them luck...‘What about you, Josh?’ asked Roger. ‘My blue socks.’”可知，一天，乔希和朋友在讨论自己的幸运物品，乔希表示自己的幸运物品是蓝袜子，可推测此处是我甚至没有穿我的幸运蓝袜子。故选C。 20．句意：你需要相信自己。 hate憎恨；protect防护；trust相信；lose失去。根据“The socks do not make you do well, only you can make yourself do well.”可知，妈妈表示袜子不会让你做得很好，只有你才能让自己做得好，可推测此处是你需要相信自己，trust yourself表示“相信自己”。故选C。 三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A COME AND JOIN US! We try our best to give students a chance (机会) to show interests in and outside the classroom! Here are four clubs for you. We are looking forward to your joining! LEARNING ZONE COMPUTER CLUB A place to relax, a place to meet new friends, a place to read, a place to catch up with homework. What for: To help with homework and study. When: Lunchtime, on Monday & Tuesday. Where: Room 303. Who for: Open to all ages. Who can help: Two teachers are there to help. When & Where: Lunchtime Mondays in room 106. Thursdays in room 115. Also open after school on Tuesday and Thursday. Who for: Open to all pupils. What you can do: In the club you can improve your IT skills in web design (设计), program, etc. You can check your email or use the web to find information for homework. DANCE CLUB FENCING CLUB Each dance group meets once a week after school in the gym and works on some modern dances. There are plenty of chances to perform at public shows if you wish, or you can just have the fun. When: Thursday: 4:15 p.m.—5:15 p.m. Friday: 4:00 p.m.—5:30 p.m. Who for: Open to all pupils. When & Where: Training time is at 3:30 p.m. on Wednesday in the gym. How much: 2 dollars is needed on weekly classes. You will have a chance to enter competitions at school and city level. 21．What can students do in the Learning Zone? ① Check their email.         ② Read some books.         ③ Meet new friends. ④ Do their homework.         ⑤ Learn some IT skills. A．①③④ B．②③④ C．①②④ D．②③⑤ 22．What clubs can students join on Tuesday? A．Dance Club and Fencing Club. B．Computer Club and Dance Club. C．Learning Zone and Fencing Club. D．Learning Zone and Computer Club. 23．How often does each dance group in Dance Club meet? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Once a month. D．Twice a month. 24．How much should one student pay for the Fencing Club for a month? A．At least 2 dollars. B．At least 8 dollars. C．More than 14 dollars. D．More than 16 dollars. 25．Where is the poster probably from? A．A storybook. B．A restaurant website. C．A travel guidebook. D．A school notice board. 【答案】21．B 22．D 23．A 24．B 25．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了四个俱乐部的相关信息。 21．细节理解题。根据LEARNING ZONE中的“A place to relax, a place to meet new friends, a place to read, a place to catch up with homework.”可知，学习交流区可以结识新朋友、阅读、完成作业，即②③④。故选B。 22．细节理解题。根据LEARNING ZONE中的“When: Lunchtime, on Monday & Tuesday.”和COMPUTER CLUB中的“When & Where: Lunchtime Mondays in room 106. Thursdays in room 115. Also open after school on Tuesday and Thursday.”可知，周二学生可以参加学习交流区和电脑俱乐部。故选D。 23．细节理解题。根据DANCE CLUB中的“Each dance group meets once a week after school in the gym”可知，舞蹈俱乐部中每个舞蹈团一周见一次。故选A。 24．细节理解题。根据FENCING CLUB中的“How much: 2 dollars is needed on weekly classes.”可知，击剑俱乐部每周课程需要2美元，一个月则至少需要2*4=8美元。故选B。 25．推理判断题。根据“We try our best to give students a chance (机会) to show interests in and outside the classroom!”可推知，海报可能来自学校的布告栏。故选D。 B “Dream may be more important than sleep. We all need to dream,” some scientists say. Dreams take up (占据) about half of our sleeping time. People have several dreams each night. Dreams are like short films.They are usually in color. Some dreams are like old films. They come to us over and over again. That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer. Some people get new ideas about their work from dreams. They may think about their work all day. These ideas can carry over into dreams. Sometimes we wake up with a good feeling from a nice dream. But often we can’t remember the dream. Dreams can go away quickly from memory. But too much dreaming can be harmful. The more we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is working hard when we dream. That is why we may have a long sleep and still wake up exhausted. We may feel sleepy the whole day. 26．If a boy sleeps for 8 hours, how long does he usually dream? A．One hour. B．Two hours. C．Four hours. D．Eight hours. 27．Why do some dreamers always have the same dreams at night? A．Because they like their dreams. B．Because they are working all day. C．Because they watch old films. D．Because they think about their problems. 28．What can we learn from Paragraph 3? A．It is easy to remember our dreams. B．Some people may dream all day long. C．Dreams can sometimes help our work. D．Dreams can keep people in good health. 29．What is the meaning of the underlined word “exhausted”? A．Sad. B．Tired. C．Bored. D．Angry. 30．What is this passage probably from? A．A news report. B．A story book. C．A guidebook. D．A science magazine. 【答案】26．C 27．D 28．C 29．B 30．D 【导语】本文讲述了梦与睡眠的关系。梦甚至比睡眠还要重要，它占据我们睡眠的一半时间，是与我们的生活及其工作都密切相关的，有时我们从梦中醒来感觉很好，但太多的梦是有害的，我们的大脑得不到充分休息，这就是为什么我们睡了很久在醒来后依旧很累。 26．推理判断题。根据“Dreams take up (占据) about half of our sleeping time.”可知，梦占据了我们大约一半的睡眠时间，因此如果一个男孩睡8个小时，他通常会做梦4个小时。故选C。 27．细节理解题。根据“Some dreams are like old films. They come to us over and over again. That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something.”可知，有些做梦的人在晚上总是做同样的梦是因为他们在担心某事，也即是在考虑自己的问题。故选D。 28．细节理解段落大意题。根据“Some people get new ideas about their work from dreams.”可知，有些人从梦里得到关于工作的新想法，由此可知，梦有时对我们的工作有帮助。故选C。 29．词义猜测题。根据“That is why we may have a long sleep and still wake up exhausted. We may feel sleepy the whole day.”可知，我们整天都感到很困倦，说明我们在醒来时仍然很疲惫，划线单词表示“疲惫的”，与tired近义。故选B。 30．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了梦与睡眠的关系，梦甚至比睡眠还重要，它占据我们睡眠的一半时间，是与我们的生活及其工作都密切相关的，有时我们从梦中醒来感觉很好，但太多的梦是有害的，我们的大脑得不到充分休息，这就是为什么我们睡了很久在醒来后依旧很累。由此可知，文章可能来自科学杂志。故选D。 C 配对阅读。左栏是五位外国友人对中国饮食的需求，右栏是七道中国知名菜系介绍，请为每个人选择合适的菜系。 31 . Linda, age 24, comes from Britain. She has a great interest in Chinese seafood,especially the fish ball and the pickled shrimp (腌虾仁). 32 . Stella, age 21, is an Indian. She likes hot pepper and hotpot best, but this time she wants to try some dishes with natural taste and artistic style. 33 . Paul, age 35, is on business in China. He doesn’t feel very well these days. He only wants to drink some light and fresh soup. 34 . Jack, age 30, lives in China with his family. The wet weather this week makes him feel bored. He hopes to try some local (当地的) hot food to deal with it. 35 . Richard, age 43, never forgets the taste of Dongpo Pork in Hangzhou. He decides to try more specials during his trip in Zhejiang. A．Soup is very important in Shandong. Clear soup looks fresh and light. Milk soup is thick and tastes strong. Both are delicious. B．The taste of Huaiyang food is light and fresh. It can creatively show the fresh taste of the ingredients (原料) in some cooking ways. C． Food in Guangdong brings out the natural taste of food, especially the main dishes and soup. Guangdong cooks also like putting the artistic style of dishes first. D．Anhui cooks pay more attention (关注) to the cooking ingredients. The taste, color of dishes and the temperature also play an important role in Anhui food. E. Fujian food is known for its sweet and salty pickled seafood. One of the most famous dishes is pickled shrimp. F. With the thick smell and strong taste, people in Sichuan always choose hot pepper and hotpot to deal with the local wet weather. G. Zhejiang dish is famous for Hangzhou dishes, such as Hangzhou Roast chicken, Dongpo Pork and West Lake Fish. They’re welcome at home and abroad (国内外). 【答案】31．E 32．C 33．AB 34．F 35．G 【导语】本文是将五位外国友人对中国饮食的需求和右侧中国知名菜系相匹配。 31．根据“Linda, age 24, comes from Britain. She has a great interest in Chinese seafood,especially the fish ball and the pickled shrimp (腌虾仁).”可知，琳达对中国海鲜很感兴趣，尤其是鱼丸和腌虾仁。选项E“福建菜以其甜咸的腌海鲜而闻名。最有名的菜之一是腌虾仁。”与之匹配 ，故选E。 32．根据“Stella, age 21, is an Indian. She likes hot pepper and hotpot best, but this time she wants to try some dishes with natural taste and artistic style.”可知，斯特拉最喜欢辣椒和火锅，但这次她想尝试一些具有自然味道和艺术风格的菜肴。选项C“广东菜带出食物的自然味道，尤其是主菜和汤。广东厨师也喜欢把菜肴的艺术风格放在第一位。”与之匹配 ，故选C。 33．Paul 身体不太舒服，只想喝清淡新鲜的汤，B 选项提到淮扬菜的口味清淡新鲜，符合 Paul 想喝汤的要求，因此选 B。根据“Paul, age 35, is on business in China. He doesn’t feel very well these days. He only wants to drink some light and fresh soup.”可知，保罗这些天只想喝些清淡的汤。选项A“汤在山东很重要。清汤看起来新鲜清淡。牛奶汤浓而味浓。两者都很好吃。”与之匹配 ，故选A。 34．根据“Jack, age 30, lives in China with his family. The wet weather this week makes him feel bored. He hopes to try some local (当地的) hot food to deal with it.”可知，杰克希望尝试一些当地的辣食物。选项F“四川人总是选择辣椒和火锅来应对当地潮湿的天气，因为它们气味浓烈，味道浓烈。”与之匹配 ，故选F。 35．根据“Richard, age 43, never forgets the taste of Dongpo Pork in Hangzhou. He decides to try more specials during his trip in Zhejiang.”可知，理查德永远不会忘记杭州东坡肉的味道，他决定在浙江旅行期间尝试更多的特色菜。选项G“浙江菜以杭州菜而闻名，如杭州烤鸡、东坡肉和西湖鱼。它们在国内外都很受欢迎。”与之匹配 ，故选G。 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（满分40分） 四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 rule; decide; why; enough; where; be; they; one; with; but; space; many Most people love animals. Many children’s books use animals as the main characters (角色). Many people look after animals as pets. Do you know 36 people enjoy going to zoos? The love for animals may 37 the reason. In the past, zoos were usually started by rich (富有的) people. The 38 zoo was started by a queen (王后) in Egypt in 1500 BC． Sadly, the animals in the early zoos were not treated well. They didn’t receive (收到) 39 attention or care. Today, zoos still bring people pleasure, 40 they try to protect animals and teach people as well. Zoos must follow rules. People must provide animals 41 a clean place to live, food and water, and health care. In this way, the rules help protect the animals. Some people think the 42 are not enough. They want to do more to protect the animals they love. For example, people were against the use of some large animals in shows. They thought the zoos didn’t have enough 43 for the animals to show. With so many people against the shows, the zoos 44 to make a change. People see animals in zoos. At the same time, they try to learn about and protect 45 . Both people and animals can get a lot from each other. 【答案】 36．why 37．be 38．first 39．enough 40．but 41．with 42．rules 43．space 44．decided 45．them 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了人们对动物的热爱以及动物园的历史和现状。 36．句意：你知道为什么人们喜欢去动物园吗？结合下文“the reason”和备选词汇可知，此处是询问人们喜欢去动物园的原因，应用why来引导特殊疑问句。故填why。 37．句意：对动物的热爱可能是原因。结合“The love for animals may … the reason.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指对动物的热爱可能是人们喜欢去动物园的原因；be“是”，动词，前有may，此处用动词原形be。故填be。 38．句意：公元前1500年，埃及的一位女王建立了第一家动物园。结合“The…zoo”和备选词汇可知，此处是指第一家动物园，应用基数词one“一”的序数词形式first“第一”表示顺序，在句中作定语修饰名词zoo。故填first。 39．句意：它们没有得到足够的关注和照顾。结合上文“Sadly, the animals in the early zoos were not treated well.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指足够的关注和照顾；enough“足够的”，形容词，在句中作定语修饰名词。故填enough。 40．句意：今天，动物园仍然给人们带来快乐，但他们也试图保护动物和教育人们。分析句子结构可知，前后两句存在转折关系，应用but来连接句子。故填but。 41．句意：人们必须为动物提供一个干净的生活环境，食物和水，以及医疗保健。根据“provide animals … a clean place”可知，此处考查provide sb. with sth.“为某人提供某物”，固定搭配。故填with。 42．句意：有些人认为这些规定是不够的。结合下文“They want to do more to protect the animals they love.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指规则还不够；rule“规则”，可数名词，空后为“are”，则主语应用名词复数形式rules。故填rules。 43．句意：他们认为动物园没有足够的空间给动物表演。结合上文“some large animals in shows”和备选词汇可知，此处是指大型动物表演的空间不够，space“空间”，不可数名词，在句中作宾语。故填space。 44．句意：由于有这么多人反对这些表演，动物园决定做出改变。结合上文“With so many people against the shows,”和备选词汇可知，此处是指动物园决定作出改变，考查decide to do sth.“决定做某事”，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词decide应用过去式decided。故填decided。 45．句意：与此同时，他们试图了解并保护它们。结合上文“People see animals in zoos.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指保护它们，应用人称代词主格they“它们”的宾格形式them作宾语。故填them。 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。 It’s true that there are some bad people on the Internet. They try to get your money or information. So it is necessary to be careful of the Internet. However, staying safe online doesn’t ask you to turn your Internet off. The following advice will help you keep away from dangers on the Internet. ●Check the links (链接) carefully You may often need to click (点击) links when you check your emails or read online. Before clicking them, you should make sure they are safe. There’s a good way to tell whether a link is safe. First, put the mouse over it and the full link will appear near the mouse. Then you can check whether this link is an official (官方的) website. If it is, then you can click it. ●Don’t share your personal (个人的) information You should never tell others your own information online, such as your family information and bank information. You should also know that anything you post on the Internet may stay there online for a long time. So, be careful about anything you post on the Internet. ●Remember to use a safe public Wi-Fi If a public Wi-Fi is open for everyone, it may be not safe. You’d better not use such a Wi-Fi. When you have to use one, don’t enter in (输入) any personal information. 46．Who tries to get your money or information on the Internet? 47．What should we do before we click links? 48．Which is safer for you to show on the Internet, your ID number or toys? 49．How many suggestions about Internet safety are given in the passage? 50．Why shouldn’t we use a public Wi-Fi if it is open for everyone? 【答案】 46．Bad people./Bad people try to get your money or information on the Internet. 47．Make sure they are safe./We should make sure they are safe before we click links. 48．Your toys./Your toys are safer for you to show on the Internet. 49．Three./There are three suggestions about Internet safety are given in the passage. 50．Because it maybe not safe. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了人们对动物的热爱以及动物园的历史和现状。 46．句意：你知道为什么人们喜欢去动物园吗？结合下文“the reason”和备选词汇可知，此处是询问人们喜欢去动物园的原因，应用why来引导特殊疑问句。故填why。 47．句意：对动物的热爱可能是原因。结合“The love for animals may … the reason.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指对动物的热爱可能是人们喜欢去动物园的原因；be“是”，动词，前有may，此处用动词原形be。故填be。 48．句意：公元前1500年，埃及的一位女王建立了第一家动物园。结合“The…zoo”和备选词汇可知，此处是指第一家动物园，应用基数词one“一”的序数词形式first“第一”表示顺序，在句中作定语修饰名词zoo。故填first。 49．句意：它们没有得到足够的关注和照顾。结合上文“Sadly, the animals in the early zoos were not treated well.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指足够的关注和照顾；enough“足够的”，形容词，在句中作定语修饰名词。故填enough。 50．句意：今天，动物园仍然给人们带来快乐，但他们也试图保护动物和教育人们。分析句子结构可知，前后两句存在转折关系，应用but来连接句子。故填but。 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些帮助你远离互联网上的危险的建议。 46．根据“It’s true that there are some bad people on the Internet. They try to get your money or information.”可知网络上的坏人试图获取你的钱或信息。故填Bad people./Bad people try to get your money or information on the Internet. 47．根据“Before clicking them, you should make sure they are safe.”可知在点击之前，应该确保它们是安全的。故填Make sure they are safe./We should make sure they are safe before we click links. 48．根据“You should never tell others your own information online, such as your family information and bank information”可知在网上不能告诉别人自己的个人信息，故在网上展示自己的玩具更安全。故填Your toys./Your toys are safer for you to show on the Internet. 49．根据“●Check the links (链接) carefully”“●Don’t share your personal (个人的) information”以及“●Remember to use a safe public Wi-Fi”可知共有三条建议。故填Three./There are three suggestions about Internet safety are given in the passage. 50．根据“If a public Wi-Fi is open for everyone, it may be not safe. You’d better not use such a Wi-Fi.”可知公共Wi-Fi可能不安全。故填Because it maybe not safe. B. 书面表达（本题15分） 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。 51．假设你校正在开展主题为“How to use the Internet”的大讨论活动，请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文。 注意： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 How to use the Internet At present, most of us have net or Wi-Fi at school and at home. 【答案】 46．Bad people./Bad people try to get your money or information on the Internet. 47．Make sure they are safe./We should make sure they are safe before we click links. 48．Your toys./Your toys are safer for you to show on the Internet. 49．Three./There are three suggestions about Internet safety are given in the passage. 50．Because it maybe not safe. 51．例文 How to use the Internet At present, most of us have net or Wi-Fi at school and at home. It is time for us to talk about how to use the Internet. We can get useful knowledge and information through it. We can also get relaxed in our free time. But some of us are not using it in a good way, such as being crazy about playing games. Here are some rules to make us safe and have fun on the Internet. First, we should make rules for Internet use with our parents. Second, we mustn’t give out our real personal information to strangers. Third, we can never meet anyone we meet on line alone. And it’s impolite of us to say bad words about others. I hope everyone uses the Internet in a proper and polite way. If so, the Internet will be safe and useful for us. 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些帮助你远离互联网上的危险的建议。 46．根据“It’s true that there are some bad people on the Internet. They try to get your money or information.”可知网络上的坏人试图获取你的钱或信息。故填Bad people./Bad people try to get your money or information on the Internet. 47．根据“Before clicking them, you should make sure they are safe.”可知在点击之前，应该确保它们是安全的。故填Make sure they are safe./We should make sure they are safe before we click links. 48．根据“You should never tell others your own information online, such as your family information and bank information”可知在网上不能告诉别人自己的个人信息，故在网上展示自己的玩具更安全。故填Your toys./Your toys are safer for you to show on the Internet. 49．根据“●Check the links (链接) carefully”“●Don’t share your personal (个人的) information”以及“●Remember to use a safe public Wi-Fi”可知共有三条建议。故填Three./There are three suggestions about Internet safety are given in the passage. 50．根据“If a public Wi-Fi is open for everyone, it may be not safe. You’d better not use such a Wi-Fi.”可知公共Wi-Fi可能不安全。故填Because it maybe not safe. 51．［总体分析］ ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：本文时态为一般现在时； ③提示：本文的要点已给出，介绍如何使用网络。 ［写作步骤］ 第一步，介绍网络的利弊； 第二步，介绍使用网络的建议； 第三步，提出自己的希望。 ［亮点词汇］ ①at present目前 ②in a good way使用好的方式 ［高分句型］ I hope everyone uses the Internet in a proper and polite way. (宾语从句) 试卷第6页，共7页 ( 6 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期末模拟卷（外研专用） 参考答案 （考试时间：70分钟 试卷满分：90分） 第I卷 选择题（满分50分） 一、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1．B 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．C 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．C 10．A 二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 11．A 12．D 13．A 14．D 15．B 16．C 17．B 18．A 19．C 20．C 三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 21．B 22．D 23．A 24．B 25．D 26．C 27．D 28．C 29．B 30．D 31．E 32．C 33．A 34．F 35．G 第II卷 非选择题（满分40分） 四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 36．why 37．be 38．first 39．enough 40．but 41．with 42．rules 43．space 44．decided 45．them 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 46．Bad people./Bad people try to get your money or information on the Internet. 47．Make sure they are safe./We should make sure they are safe before we click links. 48．Your toys./Your toys are safer for you to show on the Internet. 49．Three./There are three suggestions about Internet safety are given in the passage. 50．Because it maybe not safe. B. 书面表达（本题15分） 51．例文 How to use the Internet At present, most of us have net or Wi-Fi at school and at home. It is time for us to talk about how to use the Internet. We can get useful knowledge and information through it. We can also get relaxed in our free time. But some of us are not using it in a good way, such as being crazy about playing games. Here are some rules to make us safe and have fun on the Internet. First, we should make rules for Internet use with our parents. Second, we mustn’t give out our real personal information to strangers. Third, we can never meet anyone we meet on line alone. And it’s impolite of us to say bad words about others. I hope everyone uses the Internet in a proper and polite way. If so, the Internet will be safe and useful for us. 答案第2页，共2页 ( 2 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期末模拟卷（外研专用） （考试时间：70分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：八年级上册（外研版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分50分） 一、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Derek was born in Brazil in 1992. His father 1 him Derek after a famous surfing (冲浪) star because he wanted Derek to become a surfer. However, there was a problem. When Derek was seventeen, he learnt about his 2 dream. From that moment, Derek tried his best to become 3 surfer. He went to the beach every day and started taking surfing lessons with a coach. Derek kept 4 and finally, he learned to surf! 5 unbelievable it was! Derek says that he can’t see, but he can hear the 6 when the waves are coming. He says none of the waves make the same noise, so he knows which way to surf in. In 2012, he flew to Hawaii to surf one of 7 waves in the world. Local surfers were very surprised to see the confident young man surf the big wave 8 no problem at all. There will be a film about 9 on show next year. Derek’s story in the film teaches us that nothing is impossible 10 we believe in ourselves! 1．A．names B．named C．will name 2．A．father B．father’s C．fathers 3．A．a B．an C．the 4．A．try B．to try C．trying 5．A．What B．What a C．How 6．A．noise B．noisy C．noisily 7．A．dangerous B．more dangerous C．the most dangerous 8．A．for B．with C．by 9．A．he B．his C．him 10．A．if B．so C．but 二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 One day, Josh and his friends talked about things that bring them luck. “I have a rabbit’s foot,” said Larry. “I have a lucky cent,” said Roger. “What about you, Josh?” asked Roger. “My blue socks.” “Blue socks!” the boys said together, “How can blue socks bring you 11 ?” Josh said that when he took a test in his blue socks, he got a good grade. Once he 12 his brown socks, and he didn’t do well in his test. The next day Josh had a math test. He was sad 13 he couldn’t find his blue socks. “Mom!” cried Josh “ 14 are my blue socks? I have a test today!”“Don’t be silly,” Mom said, “Those socks are in the wash.” “Why are you so worried? Did you study for your 15 ?” asked Mom. “Yes.” “Then you have 16 to worry about. Just do your best.” It was time for Josh to take his math test. He was very nervous, but he thought to 17 , “Just do your best!” Josh took his time and answered all the questions. He even went back to check his work 18 to be sure he did his best. “That wasn’t so bad!” Josh said to himself. Josh’s teacher told him later that he scored 95 on his test. “Wow!” shouted Josh. “I didn’t even wear my 19 blue socks.”  Josh couldn’t wait to tell his mom how great he did on his test. Mom said, “When you study and always do your best, you will get a good grade. The socks do not make you do well, only you can make yourself do well. You need to 20 yourself.” 11．A．luck B．advice C．feel D．taste 12．A．took B．left C．made D．wore 13．A．because B．so C．but D．or 14．A．Which B．What C．How D．Where 15．A．socks B．tests C．friends D．cents 16．A．anything B．everything C．nothing D．something 17．A．itself B．himself C．herself D．yourself 18．A．carefully B．bravely C．quickly D．easily 19．A．lost B．dirty C．lucky D．clever 20．A．hate B．protect C．trust D．lose 三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A COME AND JOIN US! We try our best to give students a chance (机会) to show interests in and outside the classroom! Here are four clubs for you. We are looking forward to your joining! LEARNING ZONE COMPUTER CLUB A place to relax, a place to meet new friends, a place to read, a place to catch up with homework. What for: To help with homework and study. When: Lunchtime, on Monday & Tuesday. Where: Room 303. Who for: Open to all ages. Who can help: Two teachers are there to help. When&Where: Lunchtime Mondays in room 106. Thursdays in room 115. Also open after school on Tuesday and Thursday. Who for: Open to all pupils. What you can do: In the club you can improve your IT skills in web design (设计), program, etc. You can check your email or use the web to find information for homework. DANCE CLUB FENCING CLUB Each dance group meets once a week after school in the gym and works on some modern dances. There are plenty of chances to perform at public shows if you wish, or you can just have the fun. When: Thursday: 4:15 p.m.—5:15 p.m. Friday: 4:00 p.m.—5:30 p.m. Who for: Open to all pupils. When &Where: Training time is at 3:30 p.m. on Wednesday in the gym. How much: 2 dollars is needed on weekly classes. You will have a chance to enter competitions at school and city level. 21．What can students do in the Learning Zone? ① Check their email.         ② Read some books.         ③ Meet new friends. ④ Do their homework.         ⑤ Learn some IT skills. A．①③④ B．②③④ C．①②④ D．②③⑤ 22．What clubs can students join on Tuesday? A．Dance Club and Fencing Club. B．Computer Club and Dance Club. C．Learning Zone and Fencing Club. D．Learning Zone and Computer Club. 23．How often does each dance group in Dance Club meet? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Once a month. D．Twice a month. 24．How much should one student pay for the Fencing Club for a month? A．At least 2 dollars. B．At least 8 dollars. C．More than 14 dollars. D．More than 16 dollars. 25．Where is the poster probably from? A．A storybook. B．A restaurant website. C．A travel guidebook. D．A school notice board. B “Dream may be more important than sleep. We all need to dream,” some scientists say. Dreams take up (占据) about half of our sleeping time. People have several dreams each night. Dreams are like short films.They are usually in color. Some dreams are like old films. They come to us over and over again. That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer. Some people get new ideas about their work from dreams. They may think about their work all day. These ideas can carry over into dreams. Sometimes we wake up with a good feeling from a nice dream. But often we can’t remember the dream. Dreams can go away quickly from memory. But too much dreaming can be harmful. The more we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is working hard when we dream. That is why we may have a long sleep and still wake up exhausted. We may feel sleepy the whole day. 26．If a boy sleeps for 8 hours, how long does he usually dream? A．One hour. B．Two hours. C．Four hours. D．Eight hours. 27．Why do some dreamers always have the same dreams at night? A．Because they like their dreams. B．Because they are working all day. C．Because they watch old films. D．Because they think about their problems. 28．What can we learn from Paragraph 3? A．It is easy to remember our dreams. B．Some people may dream all day long. C．Dreams can sometimes help our work. D．Dreams can keep people in good health. 29．What is the meaning of the underlined word “exhausted”? A．Sad. B．Tired. C．Bored. D．Angry. 30．What is this passage probably from? A．A news report. B．A story book. C．A guidebook. D．A science magazine. C 配对阅读。左栏是五位外国友人对中国饮食的需求，右栏是七道中国知名菜系介绍，请为每个人选择合适的菜系。 31 . Linda, age 24, comes from Britain. She has a great interest in Chinese seafood,especially the fish ball and the pickled shrimp (腌虾仁). 32 . Stella, age 21, is an Indian. She likes hot pepper and hotpot best, but this time she wants to try some dishes with natural taste and artistic style. 33 . Paul, age 35, is on business in China. He doesn’t feel very well these days. He only wants to drink some light and fresh soup. 34 . Jack, age 30, lives in China with his family. The wet weather this week makes him feel bored. He hopes to try some local (当地的) hot food to deal with it. 35 . Richard, age 43, never forgets the taste of Dongpo Pork in Hangzhou. He decides to try more specials during his trip in Zhejiang. A．Soup is very important in Shandong. Clear soup looks fresh and light. Milk soup is thick and tastes strong. Both are delicious. B．The taste of Huaiyang food is light and fresh. It can creatively show the fresh taste of the ingredients (原料) in some cooking ways. C． Food in Guangdong brings out the natural taste of food, especially the main dishes and soup. Guangdong cooks also like putting the artistic style of dishes first. D．Anhui cooks pay more attention (关注) to the cooking ingredients. The taste, color of dishes and the temperature also play an important role in Anhui food. E. Fujian food is known for its sweet and salty pickled seafood. One of the most famous dishes is pickled shrimp. F. With the thick smell and strong taste, people in Sichuan always choose hot pepper and hotpot to deal with the local wet weather. G. Zhejiang dish is famous for Hangzhou dishes, such as Hangzhou Roast chicken, Dongpo Pork and West Lake Fish. They’re welcome at home and abroad (国内外). 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（满分40分） 四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 rule; decide; why; enough; where; be; they; one; with; but; space; many Most people love animals. Many children’s books use animals as the main characters (角色). Many people look after animals as pets. Do you know 36 people enjoy going to zoos? The love for animals may 37 the reason. In the past, zoos were usually started by rich (富有的) people. The 38 zoo was started by a queen (王后) in Egypt in 1500 BC． Sadly, the animals in the early zoos were not treated well. They didn’t receive (收到) 39 attention or care. Today, zoos still bring people pleasure, 40 they try to protect animals and teach people as well. Zoos must follow rules. People must provide animals 41 a clean place to live, food and water, and health care. In this way, the rules help protect the animals. Some people think the 42 are not enough. They want to do more to protect the animals they love. For example, people were against the use of some large animals in shows. They thought the zoos didn’t have enough 43 for the animals to show. With so many people against the shows, the zoos 44 to make a change. People see animals in zoos. At the same time, they try to learn about and protect 45 . Both people and animals can get a lot from each other. 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。 It’s true that there are some bad people on the Internet. They try to get your money or information. So it is necessary to be careful of the Internet. However, staying safe online doesn’t ask you to turn your Internet off. The following advice will help you keep away from dangers on the Internet. ●Check the links (链接) carefully You may often need to click (点击) links when you check your emails or read online. Before clicking them, you should make sure they are safe. There’s a good way to tell whether a link is safe. First, put the mouse over it and the full link will appear near the mouse. Then you can check whether this link is an official (官方的) website. If it is, then you can click it. ●Don’t share your personal (个人的) information You should never tell others your own information online, such as your family information and bank information. You should also know that anything you post on the Internet may stay there online for a long time. So, be careful about anything you post on the Internet. ●Remember to use a safe public Wi-Fi If a public Wi-Fi is open for everyone, it may be not safe. You’d better not use such a Wi-Fi. When you have to use one, don’t enter in (输入) any personal information. 46．Who tries to get your money or information on the Internet? 47．What should we do before we click links? 48．Which is safer for you to show on the Internet, your ID number or toys? 49．How many suggestions about Internet safety are given in the passage? 50．Why shouldn’t we use a public Wi-Fi if it is open for everyone? B. 书面表达（本题15分） 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。 51．假设你校正在开展主题为“How to use the Internet”的大讨论活动，请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文。 注意： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 How to use the Internet At present, most of us have net or Wi-Fi at school and at home. 试题 第7页（共8页） 试题 第8页（共8页） 试题 第5页（共8页） 试题 第6页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期末模拟卷（外研专用） （考试时间：70分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：八年级上册（外研版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分50分） 一、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Derek was born in Brazil in 1992. His father 1 him Derek after a famous surfing (冲浪) star because he wanted Derek to become a surfer. However, there was a problem. When Derek was seventeen, he learnt about his 2 dream. From that moment, Derek tried his best to become 3 surfer. He went to the beach every day and started taking surfing lessons with a coach. Derek kept 4 and finally, he learned to surf! 5 unbelievable it was! Derek says that he can’t see, but he can hear the 6 when the waves are coming. He says none of the waves make the same noise, so he knows which way to surf in. In 2012, he flew to Hawaii to surf one of 7 waves in the world. Local surfers were very surprised to see the confident young man surf the big wave 8 no problem at all. There will be a film about 9 on show next year. Derek’s story in the film teaches us that nothing is impossible 10 we believe in ourselves! 1．A．names B．named C．will name 2．A．father B．father’s C．fathers 3．A．a B．an C．the 4．A．try B．to try C．trying 5．A．What B．What a C．How 6．A．noise B．noisy C．noisily 7．A．dangerous B．more dangerous C．the most dangerous 8．A．for B．with C．by 9．A．he B．his C．him 10．A．if B．so C．but 二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 One day, Josh and his friends talked about things that bring them luck. “I have a rabbit’s foot,” said Larry. “I have a lucky cent,” said Roger. “What about you, Josh?” asked Roger. “My blue socks.” “Blue socks!” the boys said together, “How can blue socks bring you 11 ?” Josh said that when he took a test in his blue socks, he got a good grade. Once he 12 his brown socks, and he didn’t do well in his test. The next day Josh had a math test. He was sad 13 he couldn’t find his blue socks. “Mom!” cried Josh “ 14 are my blue socks? I have a test today!”“Don’t be silly,” Mom said, “Those socks are in the wash.” “Why are you so worried? Did you study for your 15 ?” asked Mom. “Yes.” “Then you have 16 to worry about. Just do your best.” It was time for Josh to take his math test. He was very nervous, but he thought to 17 , “Just do your best!” Josh took his time and answered all the questions. He even went back to check his work 18 to be sure he did his best. “That wasn’t so bad!” Josh said to himself. Josh’s teacher told him later that he scored 95 on his test. “Wow!” shouted Josh. “I didn’t even wear my 19 blue socks.”  Josh couldn’t wait to tell his mom how great he did on his test. Mom said, “When you study and always do your best, you will get a good grade. The socks do not make you do well, only you can make yourself do well. You need to 20 yourself.” 11．A．luck B．advice C．feel D．taste 12．A．took B．left C．made D．wore 13．A．because B．so C．but D．or 14．A．Which B．What C．How D．Where 15．A．socks B．tests C．friends D．cents 16．A．anything B．everything C．nothing D．something 17．A．itself B．himself C．herself D．yourself 18．A．carefully B．bravely C．quickly D．easily 19．A．lost B．dirty C．lucky D．clever 20．A．hate B．protect C．trust D．lose 三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A COME AND JOIN US! We try our best to give students a chance (机会) to show interests in and outside the classroom! Here are four clubs for you. We are looking forward to your joining! LEARNING ZONE COMPUTER CLUB A place to relax, a place to meet new friends, a place to read, a place to catch up with homework. What for: To help with homework and study. When: Lunchtime, on Monday & Tuesday. Where: Room 303. Who for: Open to all ages. Who can help: Two teachers are there to help. When&Where: Lunchtime Mondays in room 106. Thursdays in room 115. Also open after school on Tuesday and Thursday. Who for: Open to all pupils. What you can do: In the club you can improve your IT skills in web design (设计), program, etc. You can check your email or use the web to find information for homework. DANCE CLUB FENCING CLUB Each dance group meets once a week after school in the gym and works on some modern dances. There are plenty of chances to perform at public shows if you wish, or you can just have the fun. When: Thursday: 4:15 p.m.—5:15 p.m. Friday: 4:00 p.m.—5:30 p.m. Who for: Open to all pupils. When &Where: Training time is at 3:30 p.m. on Wednesday in the gym. How much: 2 dollars is needed on weekly classes. You will have a chance to enter competitions at school and city level. 21．What can students do in the Learning Zone? ① Check their email.         ② Read some books.         ③ Meet new friends. ④ Do their homework.         ⑤ Learn some IT skills. A．①③④ B．②③④ C．①②④ D．②③⑤ 22．What clubs can students join on Tuesday? A．Dance Club and Fencing Club. B．Computer Club and Dance Club. C．Learning Zone and Fencing Club. D．Learning Zone and Computer Club. 23．How often does each dance group in Dance Club meet? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Once a month. D．Twice a month. 24．How much should one student pay for the Fencing Club for a month? A．At least 2 dollars. B．At least 8 dollars. C．More than 14 dollars. D．More than 16 dollars. 25．Where is the poster probably from? A．A storybook. B．A restaurant website. C．A travel guidebook. D．A school notice board. B “Dream may be more important than sleep. We all need to dream,” some scientists say. Dreams take up (占据) about half of our sleeping time. People have several dreams each night. Dreams are like short films.They are usually in color. Some dreams are like old films. They come to us over and over again. That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer. Some people get new ideas about their work from dreams. They may think about their work all day. These ideas can carry over into dreams. Sometimes we wake up with a good feeling from a nice dream. But often we can’t remember the dream. Dreams can go away quickly from memory. But too much dreaming can be harmful. The more we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is working hard when we dream. That is why we may have a long sleep and still wake up exhausted. We may feel sleepy the whole day. 26．If a boy sleeps for 8 hours, how long does he usually dream? A．One hour. B．Two hours. C．Four hours. D．Eight hours. 27．Why do some dreamers always have the same dreams at night? A．Because they like their dreams. B．Because they are working all day. C．Because they watch old films. D．Because they think about their problems. 28．What can we learn from Paragraph 3? A．It is easy to remember our dreams. B．Some people may dream all day long. C．Dreams can sometimes help our work. D．Dreams can keep people in good health. 29．What is the meaning of the underlined word “exhausted”? A．Sad. B．Tired. C．Bored. D．Angry. 30．What is this passage probably from? A．A news report. B．A story book. C．A guidebook. D．A science magazine. C 配对阅读。左栏是五位外国友人对中国饮食的需求，右栏是七道中国知名菜系介绍，请为每个人选择合适的菜系。 31 . Linda, age 24, comes from Britain. She has a great interest in Chinese seafood,especially the fish ball and the pickled shrimp (腌虾仁). 32 . Stella, age 21, is an Indian. She likes hot pepper and hotpot best, but this time she wants to try some dishes with natural taste and artistic style. 33 . Paul, age 35, is on business in China. He doesn’t feel very well these days. He only wants to drink some light and fresh soup. 34 . Jack, age 30, lives in China with his family. The wet weather this week makes him feel bored. He hopes to try some local (当地的) hot food to deal with it. 35 . Richard, age 43, never forgets the taste of Dongpo Pork in Hangzhou. He decides to try more specials during his trip in Zhejiang. A．Soup is very important in Shandong. Clear soup looks fresh and light. Milk soup is thick and tastes strong. Both are delicious. B．The taste of Huaiyang food is light and fresh. It can creatively show the fresh taste of the ingredients (原料) in some cooking ways. C． Food in Guangdong brings out the natural taste of food, especially the main dishes and soup. Guangdong cooks also like putting the artistic style of dishes first. D．Anhui cooks pay more attention (关注) to the cooking ingredients. The taste, color of dishes and the temperature also play an important role in Anhui food. E. Fujian food is known for its sweet and salty pickled seafood. One of the most famous dishes is pickled shrimp. F. With the thick smell and strong taste, people in Sichuan always choose hot pepper and hotpot to deal with the local wet weather. G. Zhejiang dish is famous for Hangzhou dishes, such as Hangzhou Roast chicken, Dongpo Pork and West Lake Fish. They’re welcome at home and abroad (国内外). 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（满分40分） 四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 rule; decide; why; enough; where; be; they; one; with; but; space; many Most people love animals. Many children’s books use animals as the main characters (角色). Many people look after animals as pets. Do you know 36 people enjoy going to zoos? The love for animals may 37 the reason. In the past, zoos were usually started by rich (富有的) people. The 38 zoo was started by a queen (王后) in Egypt in 1500 BC． Sadly, the animals in the early zoos were not treated well. They didn’t receive (收到) 39 attention or care. Today, zoos still bring people pleasure, 40 they try to protect animals and teach people as well. Zoos must follow rules. People must provide animals 41 a clean place to live, food and water, and health care. In this way, the rules help protect the animals. Some people think the 42 are not enough. They want to do more to protect the animals they love. For example, people were against the use of some large animals in shows. They thought the zoos didn’t have enough 43 for the animals to show. With so many people against the shows, the zoos 44 to make a change. People see animals in zoos. At the same time, they try to learn about and protect 45 . Both people and animals can get a lot from each other. 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A.回答问题（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。 It’s true that there are some bad people on the Internet. They try to get your money or information. So it is necessary to be careful of the Internet. However, staying safe online doesn’t ask you to turn your Internet off. The following advice will help you keep away from dangers on the Internet. ●Check the links (链接) carefully You may often need to click (点击) links when you check your emails or read online. Before clicking them, you should make sure they are safe. There’s a good way to tell whether a link is safe. First, put the mouse over it and the full link will appear near the mouse. Then you can check whether this link is an official (官方的) website. If it is, then you can click it. ●Don’t share your personal (个人的) information You should never tell others your own information online, such as your family information and bank information. You should also know that anything you post on the Internet may stay there online for a long time. So, be careful about anything you post on the Internet. ●Remember to use a safe public Wi-Fi If a public Wi-Fi is open for everyone, it may be not safe. You’d better not use such a Wi-Fi. When you have to use one, don’t enter in (输入) any personal information. 46．Who tries to get your money or information on the Internet? 47．What should we do before we click links? 48．Which is safer for you to show on the Internet, your ID number or toys? 49．How many suggestions about Internet safety are given in the passage? 50．Why shouldn’t we use a public Wi-Fi if it is open for everyone? B. 书面表达（本题15分） 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。 51．假设你校正在开展主题为“How to use the Internet”的大讨论活动，请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文。 注意： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 How to use the Internet At present, most of us have net or Wi-Fi at school and at home. 试卷第6页，共7页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末模拟卷（外研专用) 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 淮考证号： 贴条形码区 注意事项 1。答题前，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号填写清楚，并认真核准 考生禁填： 缺考标记 ▣ 条形码上的姓名、准考证号，在规定位置贴好条形码。 违纪标记 口 2.选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5m黑色签字笔 以上标志由监考人员用2B铅笔填涂 答题，不得用铅笔或侧珠笔答题：字体工整、笔迹清晰。 3.请按题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出区域书写的答案 选择题填涂样例： 无效：在草稿纸、试思卷上答题无效。 正确填涂■ 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破。 错误填涂[X1【1【/1 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1AJIBIICI[D] 6IAJIBIICIID] 11[AJBIICIID] 2AJIBI[CJID] 7AJBIICJIDI 12AJ[BJICI[D] 3[AJIBI[CIID] 8[AJIBI[CIIDI 13[AJ[BIICI[D] 4AJ[BIICJID] [A][B]ICIIDI 14AJ[BIICIID] 5[A][BI[CJ[D] 10[A][BIICI[D] 15[AI[BIICI[D] 16.[AI[BIIC][D] 21[AJ[BJICI[D] 26AJ[B][CI[D] 17AJBIICIID] 22JAJIBJICIID] 27AJIBIICJID] 18(AJIBIICI[D] 23JAJIBIICIIDI 28[AJIBIICJID] 19AJ[B][C][D] 24[AJ[B]ICI[D] 29.[AJ[BIIC][D] 20.JAJIBIICIDI 25[AJIBJICIID] 30.[A]IB]IC][D] 31AJ[BIICJ[D]IEJIFJ[G] 321AJIBIICI[DJ[EJ[FHGI 33.JAJIBI[CI[DI[EI[FI[GI 34AJIBIICIIDIIEJIFIIGI 35.1AJBIICIIDI[EJ[FI[GI 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（请用各试题区内的区域作答） 四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 36. 37 38 39 40 41 42. 43 44 45 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共35分） A.回答问题（共5小题，每题2分，共10分） 46. 47. 48. 49. 50 B.书面表达（本题15分） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 类语第2页（共2页）2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末模拟卷（外研专用) 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 准考证号： 贴条形码区 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号填写清楚，并认真核准 考生禁填： 缺考标记 条形码上的姓名、准考证号，在规定位置贴好条形码。 ▣ 违纪标记 2.选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色签字笔 以上标志由监考人员用2B铅笔填涂 答题，不得用铅笔或圆珠笔答题：字体工整、笔迹清晰。 3. 请按题号顺序在各题日的答题区域内作答，超出区域书写的答案 选择题填涂样例： 无效：在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 正确填涂■ 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破 错误填涂×111【/1 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.JAIIBIICIIDI 6.JAJIBIICIIDI 11.JAJIBIICIIDI 2.A11B11C1ID1 7AIIBIICIIDI 121AIIBIICIIDI 3.JAIIBIICIIDI 8AIIBIICIIDI 13.1AIIBIICIIDI 41AJIBIICIIDI 9AIIBIICIIDI 141AIIBIICIIDI 5JAIIBIICIIDI 10.1AIIBIICIIDI 15.JAIIBIICIIDI 16.A11B11C1ID1 21.A11B11C11D1 261A1IBIICIIDI 17.A11B11C1D1 22AIIBIICIIDI 27.1AIIBIICIIDI 18.1AIIBIICIIDI 23.A11B11C1ID1 281AIIBIICIIDI 19.JAIIBIICIIDI 24JA1IBIICIIDI 29.1AIIBIICIIDI 20.A11B11C1ID1 251AJIBIICIIDI 30.JAIIBIICIIDI 31.1AIIBIICIIDIIEIIFIIGI 32.1A1IBIICIIDIIEIIFIIGI 33.1AIIBIICIIDIIEIIFIIGI 34.1AIIBIICIIDIIEIIFIIGI 351AIIBIICIIDIIEIIFIIGI 英语第1页（共2页） ■ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（请用各试题区内的区域作答） 四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题15分，满分15分） 36. 37. 38 39. 40. 41. 42. 43 44. 45. 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共35分） A.回答问题（共5小题，每题2分，共10分） 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. B.书面表达（本题15分） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效： 英语第2页（共2页）