八年级英语期末模拟卷（牛津译林版，八上）-学易金卷：2024-2025学年初中上学期期末模拟考试

2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期末模拟卷（牛津译林专用） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：八年级上册（牛津译林版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分40分） 一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．—John, you are ten minutes late. —Sorry! I was leaving ________ my phone rang. And it was from my sister. A．when B．while C．after D．before 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——约翰，你迟到了十分钟。  对不起！——我正要离开，这时电话响了。这是我姐姐的电话。考查连词辨析。when当……时；while当……时；after在……之后；before在……之前。根据“my phone rang”可知，电话的响的时候，正要离开，rang是短暂动词，when引导时间状语从句，故选A。 2．—There will be a talk on natural disasters tomorrow afternoon. —Wonderful. But it takes two hours. I’m afraid I can’t sit ________ the whole talk. A．from B．across C．over D．through 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——明天下午将有一个关于自然灾害的讲座。——太棒了。但是需要两个小时。我恐怕不能坐着听完整个演讲。考查介词辨析。from从；across横过，穿过；over在……上面；through穿过，自始至终。根据“But it takes two hours. I’m afraid I can’t sit ... the whole talk.”可知，讲座要持续两个小时，我恐怕不能从头到尾听完整个讲座，through符合语境。故选D。 3．—What does it mean when people say “Don’t live in fear, just live”? —Never care too much about the fear. Try to live life to the fullest ________. A．either B．already C．instead D．too 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——当人们说“不要生活在恐惧中，要生活”是什么意思？”？——永远不要太在意恐惧。反而试着充实地生活。考查副词辨析。either也，用于否定句；already已经；instead相反；too也，用于肯定句。根据“Never care too much about the fear.”可知，不要在意恐惧，反而要充实地生活，故选C。 4．Reading is important to us because it can make our minds ________ a pool of water. A．as cool as B．as clear as C．as deep as D．as wide as 【答案】B 【解析】句意：阅读对我们很重要，因为它可以使我们的头脑像一池水一样清澈。考查形容词辨析。cool凉爽的；clear清晰的；deep深的；wide宽的。根据“a pool of water.”可知，阅读可以让我们头脑像一池水一样清澈。故选B。 5．The old artist’s works always ________ people’s daily life in the countryside. A．follow B．write C．discuss D．describe 【答案】D 【解析】句意：这位老艺术家的作品总是描写人们在农村的日常生活。考查动词辨析。follow跟随；write写；discuss讨论；describe描述。根据“The old artist’s works”可知，作品描写人们的生活，故选D。 6．We form a new word “________” in a different way from the other three. A．firefighter B．noticeboard C．impatient D．greenhouse 【答案】C 【解析】句意：我们组成新单词“impatient”的方法不同于其他三个。考查构词法。firefighter消防员，由fire和fighter合成；noticeboard布告栏，notice和board合成；impatient没有耐心的，是在单词patient前面加-im；greenhouse温室，由green和house合成。故选C。 7．—I called you yesterday afternoon but you didn’t answer. —Sorry. I ________ a report about animal protection. A．work on B．worked on C．am working on D．was working on 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——我昨天下午打电话给你，但你没有接。——对不起。我当时正在写一份关于动物保护的报告。考查动词时态。根据“yesterday afternoon”可知，昨天下午打电话的时候正在写一份关于动物保护的报告，应用过去进行时，故选D。 8．Which of the following has the same sentence structure as “Miss Li teaches us English.”? A．Miss Li works hard all the time. B．Miss Li tells us stories in class. C．Miss Li asks us to work for our dreams. D．Miss Li is the best teacher in my heart. 【答案】B 【解析】句意：下列哪一个句子的结构与“Miss Li teaches us English.”相同？考查句子结构。Miss Li works hard all the time.主+谓；Miss Li tells us stories in class.主+谓+间接宾语+直接宾语；Miss Li asks us to work for our dreams.主+谓+宾+宾语补足语；Miss Li is the best teacher in my heart.主+系+表。“Miss Li teaches us English.”是“主+谓+间接宾语+直接宾语”结构，故选B。 9．What can we learn from the note? Hi Sam, Thanks for taking me to the cinema last night. I didn’t say at the time but I was a bit afraid!I think I need to watch a funny one next time! May A．May was in fear during the film. B．May enjoyed the film very much. C．May doesn’t like watching funny films. D．May doesn’t want to see a film with Sam. 【答案】A 【解析】句意：我们可以从这条便条中了解到什么？考查常识。May was in fear during the film梅在看电影时感到恐惧；May enjoyed the film very much梅非常喜欢这部电影；May doesn’t like watching funny films梅不喜欢看搞笑电影；May doesn’t want to see a film with Sam梅不想和山姆一起看电影。根据“I didn’t say at the time but I was a bit afraid!”可知，梅在看电影时感到恐惧。故选A。 10．—You bought me a HUAWEI MATE 60! I love it! But I don’t know how to use it. —It doesn’t matter. Just follow the ________. A．invitations B．instructions C．introductions D．questions 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——你给我买了华为MATE 60！我太喜欢了！但我不知道怎么使用。——没关系。按说明操作就可以了。考查名词辨析。invitations邀请函；instructions用法说明；introductions介绍；questions问题。根据“But I don’t know how to use it.”可知，不知道如何使用的情况下，可以按照使用说明去操作。故选B。 11．I wanted to buy some books on music yesterday, but there was ________ in that shop. A．none B．no C．not D．little 【答案】A 【解析】句意：昨天我想买一些关于音乐的书，但那家商店里一本也没有。考查词语辨析。none没有一个，指人或物；no没有，形容词；not不，副词；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词。根据“I wanted to buy some books on music yesterday”及转折连词but可知，这里指商店一本也没有，所以用none，指代没有一本书，故选A。 12．When hearing the fire engine (消防车), we should wave and shout ________ firemen can find us. A．lead to B．because of C．in order to D．so that 【答案】D 【解析】句意：当听到消防车的声音时，我们应该挥手大喊，以便消防员能找到我们。考查从属连词辨析。lead to导致；because of因为；in order to为了；so that以便。根据句意可知，此处意为“以便，目的”，排除选项A，B；in order to后接动词原形，so that后接句子。故选D。 13．Which word can we use in the blank to make the poem rhyme? Abed, I see a silver light, I wonder if it’s frost (霜冻) aground. Looking up, I find the moon _________, Bowing (弯腰), in homesickness I’m drowned. A．high B．bright C．round D．gone 【答案】B 【解析】句意：我们可以在空白处用哪个词使这首诗押韵？床前明月光，疑是地上霜。举头望明月，低头思故乡。考查单词读音。high[haɪ]；bright[braɪt]；round[raʊnd]；gone[ɡɒn]。根据上一句的句末单词“aground”以及下一句的句末单词“drowned”可知第二句与第四句押韵，第一句的句末单词为light[laɪt]，选项B中的发音与第一句light中的[aɪ]一致，符合题意要求。故选B。 14．— I want to join the Birdwatching Society. —Good idea. ________ more about birds, you may read these books. A．Know B．Knowing C．To know D．Knew 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——我想加入观鸟社团。——好主意。为了了解更多关于鸟的知识，你可以阅读这些书。考查非谓语动词。句子表达“为了了解更多关于鸟的知识”，用动词不定式“to know”作目的状语。故选C。 15．—There are no tickets left for The adventure of Shuke and Beita. —________. I really want to watch it. A．No problem B．It doesn’t matter C．That’s a pity D．That’s amazing 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——《舒克和贝塔历险记》的票卖完了。  ——太遗憾了。我真的很想看。考查情景交际。No problem没问题；It doesn’t matter没关系；That’s a pity太遗憾了；That’s amazing太惊讶了。根据“There are no tickets”可知，没有票了，因此很遗憾，故选C。 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 The Beijing Opera came into being after 1790 when the famous four Anhui opera troupes（戏班）came to Beijing. Its music and singing 16 from Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hubei. Its costurnes（服饰）are all beautiful and artistic. Different people wear different 17 of clothes，dark or light，long or short. It is the highest expression（表达）of the Chinese culture. The Beijing Opera is 18 of famous stories，beautiful paintings，and wonderful gestures（手势）and fighting. This kind of opera is very popular with 19 people. And now more and more young people 20 it. Many children learned to sing the Beijing Opera 21 they were very young. Stories in the Beijing Opera are very interesting. Some of 22 are from the history books，but most are from the literature and famous novels. The people in the story usually 23 some disagreements（意见不一）. They become 24 and unhappy. They are sad and lonely. Sometimes they are nervous（焦虑的）and worried. Then they find a 25 to make people happy. The stories usually end with happiness and people are all happy in the end. 16．A．get B．learn C．come D．make 17．A．kinds B．prices C．pieces D．lots 18．A．afraid B．happy C．nice D．full 19．A．American B．Chinese C．Japanese D．Australian 20．A．know B．like C．see D．take 21．A．after B．because C．when D．before 22．A．you B．it C．us D．them 23．A．have B．see C．know D．hear 24．A．old B．young C．angry D．pleasant 25．A．question B．way C．road D．home.. 【答案】 16．C 17．A 18．D 19．B 20．B 21．C 22．D 23．A 24．C 25．B 【文章大意】文章大意：短文主要介绍了中国国粹京剧。京剧在中国很受欢迎，很多小孩自小就开始学京剧，许多年轻人也喜欢。很多京剧里的故事都来自历史，剧中人物发生冲突时，最后都会找到和平解决的方式，皆大欢喜。 16．（无考点，下同）句意：它的音乐和歌唱来自安徽和湖北的西皮和二黄。 A. get得到；B. learn学习；C. come来；D. make制造。come from来自……，此句是介绍京剧的音乐起源，故答案为C。 17．句意：不同的人穿不同种类的衣服。 A. kinds种类；B. prices价格；C. pieces片；D. lots大量的。根据“dark or light，long or short.”可知，他们所穿的服饰是各种各样的，故答案为A。 18．句意：京剧充满了著名的故事、美丽的绘画、精彩的手势和武斗。 A. afraid害怕的；    B. happy高兴的；C. nice令人愉快的；D. full满的。be full of充满，故答案为D。 19．句意：这种歌剧很受中国人的欢迎。 A. American美国人；B. Chinese中国人；C. Japanese日本人；D. Australian澳大利亚人。京剧是中国的国粹，深受中国人的喜爱，故答案为B。 20．句意：现在越来越多的年轻人喜欢它。 A. know知道；B. like喜欢；C. see看见；D. take带领。前一句是介绍京剧深受中国人的喜欢，而现在越来越多的中国人也喜欢上京剧，从小就学唱京剧。故答案为B。 21．句意：许多孩子很小的时候就学会了唱京剧。 A. after在……之后；B. because因为；C. when当……的时候；D. before在……之前。在小的时候是when引导的时间状语从句，故答案为C。 22．句意：其中有些是来源于历史书中。 A. you你，你们；B. it它；C. us我们；D. them它们。此处用them指代前面提到的“Stories in the Beijing Opera”。故答案为D。 23．句意：故事中的人通常有一些意见不一致。 A. have有；B. see看见；C. know知道；D. hear听到。此句是表达京剧故事中的一些人物通常会有一些不同的意见。故答案为A。 24．句意：他们变得愤怒和不高兴。 A. old年老的；B. young年轻的；C. angry生气的；D. pleasant高兴的。unhappy，sad，lonely都是因意见分歧而产生的情感变化，四个选项中angry最符合题意。故答案为C。 25．句意：然后他们找到一种方式来让人开心起来。 A. question问题；    B. way方法；C. road道路；D. home家。剧中人物发生冲突时，最后会找到和平解决的方式，皆大欢喜。此处是说找到了解决问题的办法与方式。故答案为B。 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Enjoy skiing, enjoy winter! Place Time Ticket price (per person) Tashan Lake Ski Resort It is big enough for 3,000 people to ski together. 8:00 a.m.-5:30 p.m. ¥88 Qianyuan Ski Resort You can find wonderful facilities (设备) there. 9:30 a.m.-9:30 p.m. ¥68 Yilu Mountain Ski Resort It is the nearest ski resort to the city centre. 8:30 a.m.-5:00 p.m. ¥39 Huxi Ski Resort There are many interesting games for children. 8:00 a.m.-6:00 p.m. ¥49 26．Mike lives in the city centre and wants to go to the nearest ski resort, where can he go? A．Huxi Ski Resort. B．Tashan Lake Ski Resort. C．Qianyuan Ski Resort. D．Yilu Mountain Ski Resort. 27．Daniel and his parents want to go skiing at 7 p.m., they will pay _________. A．¥117 B．¥147 C．¥204 D．¥264 28．Where is the passage probably from? A．A film report. B．A travel poster. C．A science talk. D．A history book. 【答案】26．D 27．C 28．B 【文章大意】本文主要介绍了几个滑雪场。 26．细节理解题。根据“Yilu Mountain Ski Resort：It is the nearest ski resort to the city centre.”可知，伊芦山滑雪场是离市中心最近的滑雪场。故选D。 27．细节理解题。根据“Qianyuan Ski Resort：9:30 a.m.-9:30 p.m.；¥68”可知，傍晚七点只有潜园滑雪场开放，每个人68元，丹尼尔和父母三人一共204元。故选C。 28．推理判断题。通读文章可知，本文主要介绍了几个滑雪场。因此可推测，本文最可能出自“旅游海报”。故选B。 B When I was little, I was really little. But I dreamed of being a basketball player. But, I was never given a chance (机会) to join the school team. As I got older, I did grow a little bigger, but not a lot bigger. On my 12th birthday, I decided to try a new sport: running. I told Grandpa, “I’m going to be a player.” “Dave,” Grandpa said gently, “if you can’t be big, you can do something big.” I ran 12 miles on my 12th birthday. On my 13th birthday, I added one more mile. On my 14th birthday, I ran 14 miles. 15 on my 15th, 16 on my 16th, and you guessed it—17 miles on my 17th birthday. All this running inspired (激发) another big dream—Someday, I’d run the Boston Marathon. I went there. I ran fast that day, but I fell at Mile 18 and was driven to hospital. I called Grandpa and told him I failed. “No,” he said calmly, “you didn’t fail. You learned that ________. If you train hard, I promise to cheer you on next year.” I trained every day, running miles and miles. Sadly, just two months into my training, Grandpa died. He wouldn’t be waiting for my second Boston Marathon. I decided I’d run for him. That day, I ran fast. “Keep going! You can do it!” His words filled my head as I made each painful (痛苦的) step, till I crossed the finish line. 29．Why did Dave fail to join the school basketball team? A．He was too young. B．He couldn’t run fast. C．He didn’t work hard. D．He was not tall enough. 30．Which sentence may be filled in ________? A．you are too small to finish the marathon B．big dreams don’t just come, they need work C．running a marathon is a little too big for you D．just wait and big dreams are waiting for you 31．What is the best title for the text? A．Dream Big B．The Story of Grandpa C．The Boston Marathon D．Dream of being a basketball player 【答案】29．D 30．B 31．A 【文章大意】本文主要讲述了作者在爷爷的陪伴和鼓励下，通过自己的努力终于参加了马拉松比赛，并且取得了成功的故事。 29．细节理解题。根据“When I was little, I was really little. But I dreamed of being a basketball player. But, I was never given a chance (机会) to join the school team.”可知，戴夫没能加入学校篮球队是因为他不够高。故选D。 30．推理判断题。根据“If you train hard, I promise to cheer you on next year.”可知，参加来年马拉松比赛需要努力。B选项“伟大的梦想不会凭空而来，它们需要努力”符合语境。故选B。 31．最佳标题题。通读全文和“When I was little, I was really little. But I dreamed of being a basketball player. But, I was never given a chance (机会) to join the school team.”可知，作者小时候虽然长得很小，但是梦想很大，可以推断出本文的标题是“大梦想”。故选A。 C How can we relax after busy workdays? Walking through the city streets at weekends is now a new favourite among young people in China. It is called Citywalk. People can take a Citywalk on their own or by following a tour guide. They usually don’t go to famous shopping centres. Instead, they go to small shops or restaurants, take a close look at old buildings and know about the history and culture of the city. Many Citywalkers love to share their routes (路线) with others, including how long the walk will take and what beautiful places they will see along the way. It is helpful to others who also want to take a Citywalk. Nan Xi, a girl from Beijing, moved to Shanghai not long ago. One day, when she went online (在线) to find something interesting to do on weekends, she got to know about Citywalk. “I think Shanghai is a wonderful city to take a Citywalk. There are big trees along the streets and shops selling different things. It’s great for friends to walk together and take photos,” she said. She decided to have a try. She had a two-hour Citywalk tour. During the tour, the guide talked about the history of the buildings and streets along the way. “I enjoyed the trip that day. It gave me a better understanding of how Western and local cultures mix together in Shanghai. I can’t wait to take another Citywalk,” she said. Take a Citywalk at weekends! Enjoy the beauty of your city in a new way! 32．How does the writer start the passage? A．By telling a story. B．By asking a question. C．By showing an answer. D．By giving an example. 33．What can people do when they take a Citywalk according to the passage? A．Go to big shops or restaurants. B．Visit famous shopping centres. C．Know about the culture of the city. D．Take a close look at modern buildings. 34．What can we know about Nan Xi from paragraph 4? A．She knew about Citywalk on TV. B．She moved to Beijing not long ago. C．She wanted to take another Citywalk. D．She had a three-hour tour around Shanghai. 35．The writer writes the passage to advise people to _________. A．share routes on the Internet B．take photos while walking C．make plans before travelling D．enjoy weekends in a new way 【答案】32．B 33．C 34．C 35．D 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要文介绍了在中国年轻人中流行的一种活动——Citywalk (城市漫步)。 32．细节理解题。根据第一段“How can we relax after busy workdays?”可知，作者以一个问题开始了文章。故选B。 33．细节理解题。根据第二段“People can take a Citywalk on their own or by following a tour guide. They usually don’t go to famous shopping centers. Instead, they go to small shops or restaurants, take a close look at old buildings and know about the history and culture of the city.”可知，人们在城市漫步时，通常不去著名的购物中心；人们会去小商店或餐馆，近距离观察老建筑，了解城市的历史和文化。故选C。 34．细节理解题。根据第四段“Nan Xi, a girl from Beijing, moved to Shanghai not long ago. One day, when she went online to find something interesting to do on weekends, she got to know about Citywalk.”可知，来自北京的南希，不久前搬到了上海；她上网寻找周末有趣的事情时，了解到了Citywalk，因此选项A“她通过电视了解到了Citywalk。”和选项B“她不久前搬到了北京。”与原文不符；根据第四段“She had a two-hour Citywalk tour.”可知，这次城市漫步持续两个小时，选项D“她在上海游览了三个小时。”与原文不符；根据“I can’t wait to take another Citywalk,”可知，她期待着再一次城市漫步，选项C“她想再来一次城市漫步。”符合原文。故选C。 35．主旨大意题。综合全文，尤其是最后一段“Take a Citywalk at weekends! Enjoy the beauty of your city in a new way!”可知，本文介绍了一种新的周末休闲放松的活动方式——城市漫步；据此可知，作者写本文的目的就是为了介绍这种新的运动休闲方式，号召大家以一种新的方式度过周末、享受城市之美！故选D。 D How was your sleep last night? World Sleep Day fell on March 17th this year. The topic was “sleep is important for health”. How can we have healthy sleep? Take a look at some tips. Wake up naturally. Waking up to a ringing alarm is never fun. Studies showed that when you get “shocked” by the alarm, your breathing will go up from 16 to 24 breaths a minute. Your heart will have 10 more beats every minute. Your blood pressure will rise. “This is a very unhappy way to start the day,” a sleep scientist said. You’ll feel worse if you fallback to get a few more minutes of sleep. This will make your body’s natural sleep-wake cycle (循环) go wrong. So what should we do? Try to use an alarm with softer and lower sounds, or leave a crack (缝隙) in the curtains—the rising sun will wake you up. Sleep early, get up early. Some young people may go to bed late and get up late, such as sleeping from 2 a.m. to 10 a.m. They think as long as they have 8 hours of sleep, everything will be fine. But in fact, our bodies can tell time. They use light and temperature to do so. If we wake up too late, our bodies might feel confused between sleep and being awake. That’s why sometimes we feel even more tired after oversleeping. 36．If you don’t wake up naturally, what will happen? ________ A．You’ll have a good day. B．Your breathing will go up. C．Your heart will beat more slowly. D．Your blood pressure will keep the same. 37．Which of the following is a healthy way to sleep? ________ A．Sleeping from 2 a.m. to 10 a.m. B．Sleeping with the light on. C．Going to bed early and sleeping for 8 hours. D．Falling back to get a few more minutes of sleep. 38．What does the underlined word “confused” mean? ________ A．uncomfortable B．unclear C．unhappy D．unusual 39．What is the structure of the passage? ________ A． B． C． D． 40．The passage mainly talks about ________. A．how to wake up naturally B．how to sleep early C．how to sleep healthily D．how to keep healthy 【答案】36．B 37．C 38．B 39．A 40．C 【文章大意】本文主要讲述了世界睡眠日的主题是“睡眠对健康很重要”，并给出了一些保持健康睡眠的建议。 36．细节理解题。根据“Studies showed that when you get ‘shocked’ by the alarm, your breathing will go up from 16 to 24 breaths a minute.”可知，你的呼吸会加快。故选B。 37．细节理解题。根据“Sleep early, get up early. Some young people may go to bed late and get up late, such as sleeping from 2 a.m. to 10 a.m. They think as long as they have 8 hours of sleep, everything will be fine.”可知，早睡，睡够8小时是健康的睡眠方式。故选C。 38．词句猜测题。根据“But in fact, our bodies can tell time. They use light and temperature to do so. If we wake up too late, our bodies might feel confused between sleep and being awake. That’s why sometimes we feel even more tired after oversleeping.”可知，睡得太晚会让我们的身体无法区分睡眠和清醒。所以划线词意为“不清楚的”。故选B。 39．篇章结构题。根据第一段引出文章话题；第二、三、四段为第一个建议；第五段和第六段为第二个建议。故选A。 40．主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了世界睡眠日的主题是“睡眠对健康很重要”，并给出了一些保持健康睡眠的建议。故选C。 第II卷 非选择题（满分50分） 四、填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写相应横线上。 41．We shouldn’t waste (浪费) water. Instead, we should (节约) it. 【答案】save 【解析】句意：我们不应该浪费水。相反，我们应该节约它。save“节约”，should是情态动词，后接动词原形。故填save。 42．Please keep a (秘密) for me. Don’t tell them to anyone else. 【答案】secret 【解析】句意：请替我保守秘密。不要告诉别人。secret作名词，意为“秘密”，keep a secret为固定搭配。意为“保守秘密”，其中不定冠词a修饰可数名词单数，故填secret。 43．Tom often (讨论) the maths problems with me after class. 【答案】discusses 【解析】句意：汤姆经常在课后和我讨论数学问题。discuss“讨论”，动词；由“often”判断时态为一般现在时，主语“Tom”为第三人称单数，故动词应用三单。故填discusses。 44．My grandparents always (咳嗽) at midnight. They should see the doctor. 【答案】cough 【解析】句意：我的祖父母总是在半夜咳嗽。他们应该去看医生。cough“咳嗽”，动词；由“always”判断时态为一般现在时；主语“My grandparents”为复数，动词用原形。故填cough。 45．There will be a (阵雨) later. Take your umbrella. 【答案】shower 【解析】句意：一会儿会有阵雨。带上你的伞。根据中文提示可知“阵雨”翻译为“shower”，是可数名词，该空前有不定冠词a，可知应该用单数形式，故填shower。 B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答索填写在相应横线上。 46．At school, you mustn’t drop litter （careless）. 【答案】carelessly 【解析】句意：在学校，你不能乱扔垃圾。careless是形容词，此处修饰动词，应用副词，故填carelessly。 47．The earthquake happened when I (search) the Internet. 【答案】was searching 【解析】句意：地震发生的时候我正在上网。根据“The earthquake happened when I...the Internet.”可知，强调在过去的某个时间点，动作正在发生，用过去进行时，故填was searching。 48．Many (climb) died on the half way to the mountain. 【答案】climbers 【解析】句意：许多登山者死在半山腰上。根据“Many...died on the half way to the mountain.”可知，许多登山者死在半山腰上，climber“登山者”，many修饰可数名词复数，故填climbers。 49．Sandy finished (read) the interesting book yesterday. 【答案】reading 【解析】句意：桑迪昨天读完了那本有趣的书。finish doing sth“完成做某事”，是固定搭配。故填reading。 50．It will be （snow） tomorrow. Maybe we can do snowball fights. 【答案】snowy 【解析】句意：明天会下雪。也许我们可以打雪仗。空处作be的表语，应用形容词snowy“下雪的”，故填snowy。 五、阅读短文（共15小题；51-55题每小题2分，56-65题每小题1分，满分20分） A）请认真阅读下面短文，根据短文内容用英语回答5个题目。要求所写答案语法正确、语义切题，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51-55的相应横线上。 Yeshe Dolkar still remembers the moment she saw snow leopards at Sanjiangyuan National Nature Reserve a year ago. On that cold snowy day, the 15-year-old Yeshe Dolkar living in Nangqen County, Qinghai was heading down a mountaintop with her family. Suddenly, they saw two snow leopards near the headwaters of the Lancang River. “They have blue-green eyes and long tails. The fur is gray-white with black spots all over the body. “They look so cool!” said Yeshe Dolkar. Since the mid-20th century, the area of snow, grasslands and lakes in Sanjiangyuan has become smaller because of climate change and human activities. Many wild animals living in the area are in danger of extinction (灭绝). On Jan 24, 2003, China set up Sanjiangyuan National Nature Reserve to better protect the area and the wildlife there. Last year was the 20th anniversary of the setup of the reserve. In these years, the population (种群) of wild animals has been rising. More than 70,000 Tibetan antelopes now live there. And more than 1,000 snow leopards can be found in the area. Local people have improved (提高) their understanding about environmental protection and have tried hard to look after the environment in Sanjiangyuan over the years. They used to carry food with them in plastic bags and left the bags behind. But now things have changed. According to Palden Wangchuk, a 22-year-old young man, local people are regularly called on to pick up waste (废物) on the grasslands. “People would also take their food waste down the mountains. The grasslands have put on a new look,” he said. 51．What was the weather like when Yeshe Dolkar saw snow leopards a year ago? 52．When did China set up Sanjiangyuan National Nature Reserve? 53．How does the writer show the change of the population of wild animals? 54．What are local people called on to do on the grasslands? 55．What does the writer mainly want to tell us through this passage? 【答案】51．Cold and snowy. 52．On Jan 24, 2003. 53．By giving numbers. 54．To pick up waste. 55．The reserve and its changes. 【文章大意】本文主要介绍了设立了三江源自然保护区以来所发生的变化。 51．根据文章第一段中的描述“On that cold snowy day…Suddenly, they saw two snow leopards near the headwaters of the Lancang River.” 可知，Yeshe Dolkar看到雪豹的那天是寒冷的雪天。故填Cold and snowy. 52．根据文章中“On Jan 24, 2003, China set up Sanjiangyuan National Nature Reserve” 可知，三江源国家自然保护区是在2003年1月24日设立的。故填On Jan 24, 2003. 53．文章通过提供具体的数字来展示野生动物种群的变化，例如 “More than 70,000 Tibetan antelopes now live there. And more than 1,000 snow leopards can be found in the area.”，故填By giving numbers. 54．根据文章中的描述“local people are regularly called on to pick up waste on the grasslands”可知，当地人被号召在草原上捡拾废物。故填To pick up waste. 55．文章主要通过描述三江源国家自然保护区的设立及其对环境保护的努力和改善，来告诉我们这些措施对野生动物种群的积极影响。故填The reserve and its changes. B）请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡对应标号为56-65的横线上。。 Max Burns, a 19-year-old British man, is very popular on the Internet because of his videos of 56 (make) Chinese food. Max’s parents 57 (work) in China for many years. So Max spent his first 13 years being immersed (沉浸于) in Chinese culture—learning the language and loving the food. When his family moved to Brighton, UK in 2017, Max missed Chinese food very much. He began to order takeaways (外卖食物) from local Chinese restaurants at first. But the meals didn’t taste as 58 (well) as they were in China. They were also 59 (real) expensive. Then Max decided to try to make Chinese 60 (dish) at home. Max found that many of his friends didn’t know much about the real Chinese food, 61 he wanted to do something. Then he made videos of making Chinese food and put 62 online. In his videos, Max shows others how to cook the real Chinese food at home. The videos 63 (help) him win millions of fans all over the world over the years. “When people ask me where I’m from, I find it hard 64 (answer) because I grew up in China and now I’m living in the UK,” he says. “I’m just trying to share Chinese and British culture 65 Chinese and British people, and build a cultural bridge between them.” 【答案】 56．making 57．worked 58．good 59．really 60．dishes 61．so 62．them 63．have helped 64．to answer 65．with 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Max Burns喜欢中国食物，在短视频上教人们如何制作中国食物的故事。 56．（无考点，下同）句意：19岁的英国男子马克斯·伯恩斯 (Max Burns) 因制作中国菜的视频而在网上走红。介词of后接动名词。故填making。 57．句意：马克斯的父母在中国工作多年。根据“When his family moved to Brighton, UK in 2017, Max missed Chinese food very much.”可知在中国工作是过去的事情，用一般过去时。故填worked。 58．句意：但是这些饭菜的味道没有中国的好。taste是感官动词，后接形容词作表语。故填good。 59．句意：它们也很贵。此处用副词修饰形容词。故填really。 60．句意：然后马克斯决定尝试在家里做中国菜。空前无表示数量的词，用复数。故填dishes。 61．句意：马克斯发现他的很多朋友都不太了解真正的中国菜，所以他想做点什么。句子前因后果，用so连接表因果关系的并列句。故填so。 62．句意：然后，他制作了做中国菜的视频，并把它们放到了网上。根据“Then he made videos of making Chinese food”可知是把视频放到网上，动词后用人称代词宾格them指代上文提到过的videos。故填them。 63．句意：多年来，这些视频帮助他在世界各地赢得了数百万粉丝。根据“over the years”可知用现在完成时，主语是复数，助动词用have，其后接过去分词helped。故填have helped。 64．句意：当人们问我来自哪里时，我发现很难回答，因为我在中国长大，现在住在英国。find it adj. to do sth.“发现做某事……”。故填to answer。 65．句意：我只是想与中英两国人民分享中英文化，在两国人民之间架起一座文化桥梁。share sth. with sb.“和某人分享某物”。故填with。 六、完成句子。按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 66．那个小男孩用泥土把洞填了起来。 That little boy the hole earth. 【答案】 filled with 【解析】用……填满……：fill...with...；本句叙述过去的事情，故动词fill需用过去式filled。故填 filled；with。 67．没有人知道昨晚那幢房子是如何着火的。 Nobody knows how the house last night. 【答案】 caught fire 【解析】根据中英文句子可知空处缺少“着火”的英文表达，catch fire“着火”，动词短语；根据“last night”可知从句时态为一般过去时，catch的过去式为caught。故填caught；fire。 68．大熊猫出生时仅重100克。 A giant panda weighs only 100 grams . 【答案】 at birth 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，at birth表示“出生时”，为固定短语。故填at；birth。 69．老师建议我们交卷前浏览一遍试卷。 The teacher advises us to our papers before we hand them in. 【答案】 look through 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，空格处为“浏览”，look through表示“浏览”，为动词短语；advise sb. to do sth.为固定词组，表示“建议某人做某事”。故填look；through。 70．我们学校准备为贫困地区的学生们提供一些文具来帮助他们。 Our school plans to help the students in poor areas by some stationery them. 【答案】 providing for 【解析】“提供某物给某人”provide sth. for sb.，是动词短语；by是介词，后面应加动名词形式。故填providing；for。 七、书面表达（满分15分） 71．热爱大自然协会正在招募新成员，假如你是李华，请根据申请表中的信息提示，给协会主席写一封英文申请信。 要求： 1. 所写内容必须包括提供的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2. 文章90词左右。开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，条理清楚，字迹工整； Dear Chairperson, I would like to join the Love Nature Society. First, let me introduce myself. ______________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I am looking forward to hearing from you. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Chairperson, I would like to join the Love Nature Society. First, let me introduce myself. I am a Grade 8 student at Sunshine School. My favorite season is winter because I can make snowmen and have exciting snowball fights with my friends. In my free time, I like reading biology books. I love nature and know a lot about wildlife. I want to take part in different activities. We can go bird-watching in the wetlands to learn more about birds’ lifestyles. Moreover, we can go to Yancheng Nature Reserve to count the number of red-crowned cranes. It’s important for us to do something to protect nature and wildlife. I can take part in activities from 1 p.m. to 5 p.m. on Sundays. I will be very happy if I can become a member of the Love Nature Society. You can email me at lihua2010@126.com. I am looking forward to hearing from you. Yours sincerely, Li Hua [总体分析] ①题材：本文一篇应用文，为书信作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应该注意不要遗漏信息提示中的要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。我非常想加入协会，并介绍自己； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。根据信息提示中的提示来自我介绍； 第三步，书写结局。希望收到回信。 [亮点词汇] ①take part in 参与某些活动 ②look forward to 期待某事 [高分句型] ①It’s important for us to do something to protect nature and wildlife. (It’s adj. for sb to sth.句型) 试卷第6页，共7页 ( 6 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期末模拟卷（牛津译林专用） 参考答案 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分） 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分40分） 一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 1-5 ADCBD 6-10 CDBAB 11-15 ADBCC 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 16．C 17．A 18．D 19．B 20．B 21．C 22．D 23．A 24．C 25．B 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 26．D 27．C 28．B 29．D 30．B 31．A 32．B 33．C 34．C 35．D 36．B 37．C 38．B 39．A 40．C 第II卷 非选择题（满分50分） 四、填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） A） 41 save 42 secret 43 discusses 44 cough 45 shower B） 46 carelessly 47 was searching 48 climbers 49 reading 50 snowy 五、阅读短文（共15小题；51-55题每小题2分，56-65题每小题1分，满分20分） A） 51．Cold and snowy. 52．On Jan 24, 2003. 53．By giving numbers. 54．To pick up waste. 55．The reserve and its changes. B） 56．making 57．worked 58．good 59．really 60．dishes 61．so 62．them 63．have helped 64．to answer 65．with 六、完成句子。 (本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 66 filled with 67 caught fire 68 at birth 69 look through 70 providing for 七、书面表达（满分15分） 71 例文 Dear Chairperson, I would like to join the Love Nature Society. First, let me introduce myself. I am a Grade 8 student at Sunshine School. My favorite season is winter because I can make snowmen and have exciting snowball fights with my friends. In my free time, I like reading biology books. I love nature and know a lot about wildlife. I want to take part in different activities. We can go bird-watching in the wetlands to learn more about birds’ lifestyles. Moreover, we can go to Yancheng Nature Reserve to count the number of red-crowned cranes. It’s important for us to do something to protect nature and wildlife. I can take part in activities from 1 p.m. to 5 p.m. on Sundays. I will be very happy if I can become a member of the Love Nature Society. You can email me at lihua2010@126.com. I am looking forward to hearing from you. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 答案第2页，共2页 ( 2 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2卫■■ 县■■ ■■■■ 2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期末模拟卷（牛津译林专用) 答题卡 姓 名： 缺考 标记 条 码粘贴处 准考证号： ✉ 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 3.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5.正确填涂■ 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 一、 单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 1AJIBIICID] 6AJIB]ICIIDI 11AI[BIICJID] 2AJIBIICIID] 7AJBIICIDI 12JAJBIICJID] 3.[A][BIICI[D] 8[AJ[B]ICIIDI 13JA][B][CI[D] 4AJBIICJID] 9[AJIBIICIIDI 14AJIBI[CIID] 5[AJ[BIICIID] 10.[A][BIICIID] 15JAl[BIICIID] 二、 完形填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 16.[A][B]ICIID] 21[A][BIICJID] 17AIBIICIID] 22AJ[BIICIIDI 18[A][B]ICIID] 23JA]IBJICJID] 1JAIIBIICI[D] 24AJ[B]ICI[D] 20.[AJIBIICIIDI 25[AJIBJICIID] 三、阅读理解（共15小题： 每小题1分，满分15分) 261AJ[B]IC]ID] 31[AJ[BI[CJID] 36.[AJ[BI[C][D] 27AIIBIICIIDI 32[A][BIICIID] 37.[A][B]ICI[D] 281AJIBIICIID] 33.[A][B]ICIID] 381AIIBIICIID] 29.[AJ[B]ICI[D] 34[A][B][CI[D] 39.[AI[BI[C][D] 30.[A][B]IC][D] 35JAJ[B]ICI[D] 40.A][B]IC][D] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 四、填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 41. 42 43 44 45. 46. 0 48 9 50. 五、阅读短文（共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分） 51 52. 53. 54 55. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60 61. 62. 63. 64 65. 六、完成句子（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 66. 67 68 69 70. 七、书面表达（满分15分） Dear Chairperson, I would like to join the Love Nature Society.First,let me introduce myself. I am looking forward to hearing from you. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 请在各题目的答题区城内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效1 英语第2页（共2页）■■■■ ■■■ 2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期末模拟卷（牛津译林专用） 答题卡 姓 名： 缺考 条 码粘贴处 准考证号： 标记 ▣ 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 3。请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5.正确填涂■ 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 一、 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） ■ 1AIIBIICIIDI 61AIIBIICIIDI I1AJIBIICIIDI 2.1AIIBIICIIDI 7AIIBIICIIDI 12.1AIIBICIIDI 3A11B11C11D1 8AIIBIICIID] 13A11B11C11D1 41AIIBIICIIDI 9AIIBIICIIDI 14.JAIIBIICIIDI 5.1AIIBIICIIDI 10.JAIIBIICIIDI 15.JAIIBIICIIDI 二、完形填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 16.A11B11C11D1 21.1AIIBIICIIDI 17.A11B11C11D 22.1AJIBIICIIDI 18JAIIBIICIIDI 23.JAIIBIICIIDI 19.JAIIBIICIIDI 24.JAIIBIICIIDI 20.[AIIBIICIIDI 25.1AIIBIICIIDI 三、阅读理解（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 26.A11B11C11D1 31JAIIBIICIIDI 36.1AIIBIICIID 27.A1IB11C11D1 32.1AIIBIICIIDI 37.1AIIBIICIIDI 28.1AIIBIICIIDI 33.1AIIBIICIIDI 38AIIBIICIIDI 29.1AIIBIICIIDI 34.JAIIBIICIIDI 39.A11B11C11D1 30.1AJIBIICIIDI 351AIIBIICIIDI 40.1AIIBIICIIDI 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效」 英语第1页（其2页） 请在各题目的答腰区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 四、填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 41. 42 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48 49. 50. 五、阅读短文（共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分） 51. 52 53. 54. 55. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 六、完成句子（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 七、书面表达（满分15分） Dear Chairperson, I would like to join the Love Nature Society.First,let me introduce myself. I am looking forward to hearing from you. Yours sincerely, LiHua 请在各题日的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） ( ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期末模拟卷（牛津译林专用） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：八年级上册（牛津译林版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分40分） 一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．—John, you are ten minutes late. —Sorry! I was leaving ________ my phone rang. And it was from my sister. A．when B．while C．after D．before 2．—There will be a talk on natural disasters tomorrow afternoon. —Wonderful. But it takes two hours. I’m afraid I can’t sit ________ the whole talk. A．from B．across C．over D．through 3．—What does it mean when people say “Don’t live in fear, just live”? —Never care too much about the fear. Try to live life to the fullest ________. A．either B．already C．instead D．too 4．Reading is important to us because it can make our minds ________ a pool of water. A．as cool as B．as clear as C．as deep as D．as wide as 5．The old artist’s works always ________ people’s daily life in the countryside. A．follow B．write C．discuss D．describe 6．We form a new word “________” in a different way from the other three. A．firefighter B．noticeboard C．impatient D．greenhouse 7．—I called you yesterday afternoon but you didn’t answer. —Sorry. I ________ a report about animal protection. A．work on B．worked on C．am working on D．was working on 8．Which of the following has the same sentence structure as “Miss Li teaches us English.”? A．Miss Li works hard all the time. B．Miss Li tells us stories in class. C．Miss Li asks us to work for our dreams. D．Miss Li is the best teacher in my heart. 9．What can we learn from the note? Hi Sam, Thanks for taking me to the cinema last night. I didn’t say at the time but I was a bit afraid!I think I need to watch a funny one next time! May A．May was in fear during the film. B．May enjoyed the film very much. C．May doesn’t like watching funny films. D．May doesn’t want to see a film with Sam. 10．—You bought me a HUAWEI MATE 60! I love it! But I don’t know how to use it. —It doesn’t matter. Just follow the ________. A．invitations B．instructions C．introductions D．questions 11．I wanted to buy some books on music yesterday, but there was ________ in that shop. A．none B．no C．not D．little 12．When hearing the fire engine (消防车), we should wave and shout ________ firemen can find us. A．lead to B．because of C．in order to D．so that 13．Which word can we use in the blank to make the poem rhyme? Abed, I see a silver light, I wonder if it’s frost (霜冻) aground. Looking up, I find the moon _________, Bowing (弯腰), in homesickness I’m drowned. A．high B．bright C．round D．gone 14．— I want to join the Birdwatching Society. —Good idea. ________ more about birds, you may read these books. A．Know B．Knowing C．To know D．Knew 15．—There are no tickets left for The adventure of Shuke and Beita. —________. I really want to watch it. A．No problem B．It doesn’t matter C．That’s a pity D．That’s amazing 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 The Beijing Opera came into being after 1790 when the famous four Anhui opera troupes（戏班）came to Beijing. Its music and singing 16 from Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hubei. Its costurnes（服饰）are all beautiful and artistic. Different people wear different 17 of clothes，dark or light，long or short. It is the highest expression（表达）of the Chinese culture. The Beijing Opera is 18 of famous stories，beautiful paintings，and wonderful gestures（手势）and fighting. This kind of opera is very popular with 19 people. And now more and more young people 20 it. Many children learned to sing the Beijing Opera 21 they were very young. Stories in the Beijing Opera are very interesting. Some of 22 are from the history books，but most are from the literature and famous novels. The people in the story usually 23 some disagreements（意见不一）. They become 24 and unhappy. They are sad and lonely. Sometimes they are nervous（焦虑的）and worried. Then they find a 25 to make people happy. The stories usually end with happiness and people are all happy in the end. 16．A．get B．learn C．come D．make 17．A．kinds B．prices C．pieces D．lots 18．A．afraid B．happy C．nice D．full 19．A．American B．Chinese C．Japanese D．Australian 20．A．know B．like C．see D．take 21．A．after B．because C．when D．before 22．A．you B．it C．us D．them 23．A．have B．see C．know D．hear 24．A．old B．young C．angry D．pleasant 25．A．question B．way C．road D．home.. 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Enjoy skiing, enjoy winter! Place Time Ticket price (per person) Tashan Lake Ski Resort It is big enough for 3,000 people to ski together. 8:00 a.m.-5:30 p.m. ¥88 Qianyuan Ski Resort You can find wonderful facilities (设备) there. 9:30 a.m.-9:30 p.m. ¥68 Yilu Mountain Ski Resort It is the nearest ski resort to the city centre. 8:30 a.m.-5:00 p.m. ¥39 Huxi Ski Resort There are many interesting games for children. 8:00 a.m.-6:00 p.m. ¥49 26．Mike lives in the city centre and wants to go to the nearest ski resort, where can he go? A．Huxi Ski Resort. B．Tashan Lake Ski Resort. C．Qianyuan Ski Resort. D．Yilu Mountain Ski Resort. 27．Daniel and his parents want to go skiing at 7 p.m., they will pay _________. A．¥117 B．¥147 C．¥204 D．¥264 28．Where is the passage probably from? A．A film report. B．A travel poster. C．A science talk. D．A history book. B When I was little, I was really little. But I dreamed of being a basketball player. But, I was never given a chance (机会) to join the school team. As I got older, I did grow a little bigger, but not a lot bigger. On my 12th birthday, I decided to try a new sport: running. I told Grandpa, “I’m going to be a player.” “Dave,” Grandpa said gently, “if you can’t be big, you can do something big.” I ran 12 miles on my 12th birthday. On my 13th birthday, I added one more mile. On my 14th birthday, I ran 14 miles. 15 on my 15th, 16 on my 16th, and you guessed it—17 miles on my 17th birthday. All this running inspired (激发) another big dream—Someday, I’d run the Boston Marathon. I went there. I ran fast that day, but I fell at Mile 18 and was driven to hospital. I called Grandpa and told him I failed. “No,” he said calmly, “you didn’t fail. You learned that ________. If you train hard, I promise to cheer you on next year.” I trained every day, running miles and miles. Sadly, just two months into my training, Grandpa died. He wouldn’t be waiting for my second Boston Marathon. I decided I’d run for him. That day, I ran fast. “Keep going! You can do it!” His words filled my head as I made each painful (痛苦的) step, till I crossed the finish line. 29．Why did Dave fail to join the school basketball team? A．He was too young. B．He couldn’t run fast. C．He didn’t work hard. D．He was not tall enough. 30．Which sentence may be filled in ________? A．you are too small to finish the marathon B．big dreams don’t just come, they need work C．running a marathon is a little too big for you D．just wait and big dreams are waiting for you 31．What is the best title for the text? A．Dream Big B．The Story of Grandpa C．The Boston Marathon D．Dream of being a basketball player C How can we relax after busy workdays? Walking through the city streets at weekends is now a new favourite among young people in China. It is called Citywalk. People can take a Citywalk on their own or by following a tour guide. They usually don’t go to famous shopping centres. Instead, they go to small shops or restaurants, take a close look at old buildings and know about the history and culture of the city. Many Citywalkers love to share their routes (路线) with others, including how long the walk will take and what beautiful places they will see along the way. It is helpful to others who also want to take a Citywalk. Nan Xi, a girl from Beijing, moved to Shanghai not long ago. One day, when she went online (在线) to find something interesting to do on weekends, she got to know about Citywalk. “I think Shanghai is a wonderful city to take a Citywalk. There are big trees along the streets and shops selling different things. It’s great for friends to walk together and take photos,” she said. She decided to have a try. She had a two-hour Citywalk tour. During the tour, the guide talked about the history of the buildings and streets along the way. “I enjoyed the trip that day. It gave me a better understanding of how Western and local cultures mix together in Shanghai. I can’t wait to take another Citywalk,” she said. Take a Citywalk at weekends! Enjoy the beauty of your city in a new way! 32．How does the writer start the passage? A．By telling a story. B．By asking a question. C．By showing an answer. D．By giving an example. 33．What can people do when they take a Citywalk according to the passage? A．Go to big shops or restaurants. B．Visit famous shopping centres. C．Know about the culture of the city. D．Take a close look at modern buildings. 34．What can we know about Nan Xi from paragraph 4? A．She knew about Citywalk on TV. B．She moved to Beijing not long ago. C．She wanted to take another Citywalk. D．She had a three-hour tour around Shanghai. 35．The writer writes the passage to advise people to _________. A．share routes on the Internet B．take photos while walking C．make plans before travelling D．enjoy weekends in a new way D How was your sleep last night? World Sleep Day fell on March 17th this year. The topic was “sleep is important for health”. How can we have healthy sleep? Take a look at some tips. Wake up naturally. Waking up to a ringing alarm is never fun. Studies showed that when you get “shocked” by the alarm, your breathing will go up from 16 to 24 breaths a minute. Your heart will have 10 more beats every minute. Your blood pressure will rise. “This is a very unhappy way to start the day,” a sleep scientist said. You’ll feel worse if you fallback to get a few more minutes of sleep. This will make your body’s natural sleep-wake cycle (循环) go wrong. So what should we do? Try to use an alarm with softer and lower sounds, or leave a crack (缝隙) in the curtains—the rising sun will wake you up. Sleep early, get up early. Some young people may go to bed late and get up late, such as sleeping from 2 a.m. to 10 a.m. They think as long as they have 8 hours of sleep, everything will be fine. But in fact, our bodies can tell time. They use light and temperature to do so. If we wake up too late, our bodies might feel confused between sleep and being awake. That’s why sometimes we feel even more tired after oversleeping. 36．If you don’t wake up naturally, what will happen? ________ A．You’ll have a good day. B．Your breathing will go up. C．Your heart will beat more slowly. D．Your blood pressure will keep the same. 37．Which of the following is a healthy way to sleep? ________ A．Sleeping from 2 a.m. to 10 a.m. B．Sleeping with the light on. C．Going to bed early and sleeping for 8 hours. D．Falling back to get a few more minutes of sleep. 38．What does the underlined word “confused” mean? ________ A．uncomfortable B．unclear C．unhappy D．unusual 39．What is the structure of the passage? ________ A． B． C． D． 40．The passage mainly talks about ________. A．how to wake up naturally B．how to sleep early C．how to sleep healthily D．how to keep healthy 第II卷 非选择题（满分50分） 四、填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写相应横线上。 41．We shouldn’t waste (浪费) water. Instead, we should (节约) it. 42．Please keep a (秘密) for me. Don’t tell them to anyone else. 43．Tom often (讨论) the maths problems with me after class. 44．My grandparents always (咳嗽) at midnight. They should see the doctor. 45．There will be a (阵雨) later. Take your umbrella. B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答索填写在相应横线上。 46．At school, you mustn’t drop litter （careless）. 47．The earthquake happened when I (search) the Internet. 48．Many (climb) died on the half way to the mountain. 49．Sandy finished (read) the interesting book yesterday. 50．It will be （snow） tomorrow. Maybe we can do snowball fights. 五、阅读短文（共15小题；51-55题每小题2分，56-65题每小题1分，满分20分） A）请认真阅读下面短文，根据短文内容用英语回答5个题目。要求所写答案语法正确、语义切题，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51-55的相应横线上。 Yeshe Dolkar still remembers the moment she saw snow leopards at Sanjiangyuan National Nature Reserve a year ago. On that cold snowy day, the 15-year-old Yeshe Dolkar living in Nangqen County, Qinghai was heading down a mountaintop with her family. Suddenly, they saw two snow leopards near the headwaters of the Lancang River. “They have blue-green eyes and long tails. The fur is gray-white with black spots all over the body. “They look so cool!” said Yeshe Dolkar. Since the mid-20th century, the area of snow, grasslands and lakes in Sanjiangyuan has become smaller because of climate change and human activities. Many wild animals living in the area are in danger of extinction (灭绝). On Jan 24, 2003, China set up Sanjiangyuan National Nature Reserve to better protect the area and the wildlife there. Last year was the 20th anniversary of the setup of the reserve. In these years, the population (种群) of wild animals has been rising. More than 70,000 Tibetan antelopes now live there. And more than 1,000 snow leopards can be found in the area. Local people have improved (提高) their understanding about environmental protection and have tried hard to look after the environment in Sanjiangyuan over the years. They used to carry food with them in plastic bags and left the bags behind. But now things have changed. According to Palden Wangchuk, a 22-year-old young man, local people are regularly called on to pick up waste (废物) on the grasslands. “People would also take their food waste down the mountains. The grasslands have put on a new look,” he said. 51．What was the weather like when Yeshe Dolkar saw snow leopards a year ago? 52．When did China set up Sanjiangyuan National Nature Reserve? 53．How does the writer show the change of the population of wild animals? 54．What are local people called on to do on the grasslands? 55．What does the writer mainly want to tell us through this passage? B）请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡对应标号为56-65的横线上。。 Max Burns, a 19-year-old British man, is very popular on the Internet because of his videos of 56 (make) Chinese food. Max’s parents 57 (work) in China for many years. So Max spent his first 13 years being immersed (沉浸于) in Chinese culture—learning the language and loving the food. When his family moved to Brighton, UK in 2017, Max missed Chinese food very much. He began to order takeaways (外卖食物) from local Chinese restaurants at first. But the meals didn’t taste as 58 (well) as they were in China. They were also 59 (real) expensive. Then Max decided to try to make Chinese 60 (dish) at home. Max found that many of his friends didn’t know much about the real Chinese food, 61 he wanted to do something. Then he made videos of making Chinese food and put 62 online. In his videos, Max shows others how to cook the real Chinese food at home. The videos 63 (help) him win millions of fans all over the world over the years. “When people ask me where I’m from, I find it hard 64 (answer) because I grew up in China and now I’m living in the UK,” he says. “I’m just trying to share Chinese and British culture 65 Chinese and British people, and build a cultural bridge between them.” 六、完成句子。按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 66．那个小男孩用泥土把洞填了起来。 That little boy the hole earth. 67．没有人知道昨晚那幢房子是如何着火的。 Nobody knows how the house last night. 68．大熊猫出生时仅重100克。 A giant panda weighs only 100 grams . 69．老师建议我们交卷前浏览一遍试卷。 The teacher advises us to our papers before we hand them in. 70．我们学校准备为贫困地区的学生们提供一些文具来帮助他们。 Our school plans to help the students in poor areas by some stationery them. 七、书面表达（满分15分） 71．热爱大自然协会正在招募新成员，假如你是李华，请根据申请表中的信息提示，给协会主席写一封英文申请信。 要求：1. 所写内容必须包括提供的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2. 文章90词左右。开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，条理清楚，字迹工整； Dear Chairperson, I would like to join the Love Nature Society. First, let me introduce myself. ______________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ I am looking forward to hearing from you. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 试题 第3页（共12页） 试题 第4页（共12页） 试题 第5页（共12页） 试题 第6页（共12页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期末模拟卷（牛津译林专用） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：八年级上册（牛津译林版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分40分） 一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．—John, you are ten minutes late. —Sorry! I was leaving ________ my phone rang. And it was from my sister. A．when B．while C．after D．before 2．—There will be a talk on natural disasters tomorrow afternoon. —Wonderful. But it takes two hours. I’m afraid I can’t sit ________ the whole talk. A．from B．across C．over D．through 3．—What does it mean when people say “Don’t live in fear, just live”? —Never care too much about the fear. Try to live life to the fullest ________. A．either B．already C．instead D．too 4．Reading is important to us because it can make our minds ________ a pool of water. A．as cool as B．as clear as C．as deep as D．as wide as 5．The old artist’s works always ________ people’s daily life in the countryside. A．follow B．write C．discuss D．describe 6．We form a new word “________” in a different way from the other three. A．firefighter B．noticeboard C．impatient D．greenhouse 7．—I called you yesterday afternoon but you didn’t answer. —Sorry. I ________ a report about animal protection. A．work on B．worked on C．am working on D．was working on 8．Which of the following has the same sentence structure as “Miss Li teaches us English.”? A．Miss Li works hard all the time. B．Miss Li tells us stories in class. C．Miss Li asks us to work for our dreams. D．Miss Li is the best teacher in my heart. 9．What can we learn from the note? Hi Sam, Thanks for taking me to the cinema last night. I didn’t say at the time but I was a bit afraid!I think I need to watch a funny one next time! May A．May was in fear during the film. B．May enjoyed the film very much. C．May doesn’t like watching funny films. D．May doesn’t want to see a film with Sam. 10．—You bought me a HUAWEI MATE 60! I love it! But I don’t know how to use it. —It doesn’t matter. Just follow the ________. A．invitations B．instructions C．introductions D．questions 11．I wanted to buy some books on music yesterday, but there was ________ in that shop. A．none B．no C．not D．little 12．When hearing the fire engine (消防车), we should wave and shout ________ firemen can find us. A．lead to B．because of C．in order to D．so that 13．Which word can we use in the blank to make the poem rhyme? Abed, I see a silver light, I wonder if it’s frost (霜冻) aground. Looking up, I find the moon _________, Bowing (弯腰), in homesickness I’m drowned. A．high B．bright C．round D．gone 14．— I want to join the Birdwatching Society. —Good idea. ________ more about birds, you may read these books. A．Know B．Knowing C．To know D．Knew 15．—There are no tickets left for The adventure of Shuke and Beita. —________. I really want to watch it. A．No problem B．It doesn’t matter C．That’s a pity D．That’s amazing 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 The Beijing Opera came into being after 1790 when the famous four Anhui opera troupes（戏班）came to Beijing. Its music and singing 16 from Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hubei. Its costurnes（服饰）are all beautiful and artistic. Different people wear different 17 of clothes，dark or light，long or short. It is the highest expression（表达）of the Chinese culture. The Beijing Opera is 18 of famous stories，beautiful paintings，and wonderful gestures（手势）and fighting. This kind of opera is very popular with 19 people. And now more and more young people 20 it. Many children learned to sing the Beijing Opera 21 they were very young. Stories in the Beijing Opera are very interesting. Some of 22 are from the history books，but most are from the literature and famous novels. The people in the story usually 23 some disagreements（意见不一）. They become 24 and unhappy. They are sad and lonely. Sometimes they are nervous（焦虑的）and worried. Then they find a 25 to make people happy. The stories usually end with happiness and people are all happy in the end. 16．A．get B．learn C．come D．make 17．A．kinds B．prices C．pieces D．lots 18．A．afraid B．happy C．nice D．full 19．A．American B．Chinese C．Japanese D．Australian 20．A．know B．like C．see D．take 21．A．after B．because C．when D．before 22．A．you B．it C．us D．them 23．A．have B．see C．know D．hear 24．A．old B．young C．angry D．pleasant 25．A．question B．way C．road D．home.. 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Enjoy skiing, enjoy winter! Place Time Ticket price (per person) Tashan Lake Ski Resort It is big enough for 3,000 people to ski together. 8:00 a.m.-5:30 p.m. ¥88 Qianyuan Ski Resort You can find wonderful facilities (设备) there. 9:30 a.m.-9:30 p.m. ¥68 Yilu Mountain Ski Resort It is the nearest ski resort to the city centre. 8:30 a.m.-5:00 p.m. ¥39 Huxi Ski Resort There are many interesting games for children. 8:00 a.m.-6:00 p.m. ¥49 26．Mike lives in the city centre and wants to go to the nearest ski resort, where can he go? A．Huxi Ski Resort. B．Tashan Lake Ski Resort. C．Qianyuan Ski Resort. D．Yilu Mountain Ski Resort. 27．Daniel and his parents want to go skiing at 7 p.m., they will pay _________. A．¥117 B．¥147 C．¥204 D．¥264 28．Where is the passage probably from? A．A film report. B．A travel poster. C．A science talk. D．A history book. B When I was little, I was really little. But I dreamed of being a basketball player. But, I was never given a chance (机会) to join the school team. As I got older, I did grow a little bigger, but not a lot bigger. On my 12th birthday, I decided to try a new sport: running. I told Grandpa, “I’m going to be a player.” “Dave,” Grandpa said gently, “if you can’t be big, you can do something big.” I ran 12 miles on my 12th birthday. On my 13th birthday, I added one more mile. On my 14th birthday, I ran 14 miles. 15 on my 15th, 16 on my 16th, and you guessed it—17 miles on my 17th birthday. All this running inspired (激发) another big dream—Someday, I’d run the Boston Marathon. I went there. I ran fast that day, but I fell at Mile 18 and was driven to hospital. I called Grandpa and told him I failed. “No,” he said calmly, “you didn’t fail. You learned that ________. If you train hard, I promise to cheer you on next year.” I trained every day, running miles and miles. Sadly, just two months into my training, Grandpa died. He wouldn’t be waiting for my second Boston Marathon. I decided I’d run for him. That day, I ran fast. “Keep going! You can do it!” His words filled my head as I made each painful (痛苦的) step, till I crossed the finish line. 29．Why did Dave fail to join the school basketball team? A．He was too young. B．He couldn’t run fast. C．He didn’t work hard. D．He was not tall enough. 30．Which sentence may be filled in ________? A．you are too small to finish the marathon B．big dreams don’t just come, they need work C．running a marathon is a little too big for you D．just wait and big dreams are waiting for you 31．What is the best title for the text? A．Dream Big B．The Story of Grandpa C．The Boston Marathon D．Dream of being a basketball player C How can we relax after busy workdays? Walking through the city streets at weekends is now a new favourite among young people in China. It is called Citywalk. People can take a Citywalk on their own or by following a tour guide. They usually don’t go to famous shopping centres. Instead, they go to small shops or restaurants, take a close look at old buildings and know about the history and culture of the city. Many Citywalkers love to share their routes (路线) with others, including how long the walk will take and what beautiful places they will see along the way. It is helpful to others who also want to take a Citywalk. Nan Xi, a girl from Beijing, moved to Shanghai not long ago. One day, when she went online (在线) to find something interesting to do on weekends, she got to know about Citywalk. “I think Shanghai is a wonderful city to take a Citywalk. There are big trees along the streets and shops selling different things. It’s great for friends to walk together and take photos,” she said. She decided to have a try. She had a two-hour Citywalk tour. During the tour, the guide talked about the history of the buildings and streets along the way. “I enjoyed the trip that day. It gave me a better understanding of how Western and local cultures mix together in Shanghai. I can’t wait to take another Citywalk,” she said. Take a Citywalk at weekends! Enjoy the beauty of your city in a new way! 32．How does the writer start the passage? A．By telling a story. B．By asking a question. C．By showing an answer. D．By giving an example. 33．What can people do when they take a Citywalk according to the passage? A．Go to big shops or restaurants. B．Visit famous shopping centres. C．Know about the culture of the city. D．Take a close look at modern buildings. 34．What can we know about Nan Xi from paragraph 4? A．She knew about Citywalk on TV. B．She moved to Beijing not long ago. C．She wanted to take another Citywalk. D．She had a three-hour tour around Shanghai. 35．The writer writes the passage to advise people to _________. A．share routes on the Internet B．take photos while walking C．make plans before travelling D．enjoy weekends in a new way D How was your sleep last night? World Sleep Day fell on March 17th this year. The topic was “sleep is important for health”. How can we have healthy sleep? Take a look at some tips. Wake up naturally. Waking up to a ringing alarm is never fun. Studies showed that when you get “shocked” by the alarm, your breathing will go up from 16 to 24 breaths a minute. Your heart will have 10 more beats every minute. Your blood pressure will rise. “This is a very unhappy way to start the day,” a sleep scientist said. You’ll feel worse if you fallback to get a few more minutes of sleep. This will make your body’s natural sleep-wake cycle (循环) go wrong. So what should we do? Try to use an alarm with softer and lower sounds, or leave a crack (缝隙) in the curtains—the rising sun will wake you up. Sleep early, get up early. Some young people may go to bed late and get up late, such as sleeping from 2 a.m. to 10 a.m. They think as long as they have 8 hours of sleep, everything will be fine. But in fact, our bodies can tell time. They use light and temperature to do so. If we wake up too late, our bodies might feel confused between sleep and being awake. That’s why sometimes we feel even more tired after oversleeping. 36．If you don’t wake up naturally, what will happen? ________ A．You’ll have a good day. B．Your breathing will go up. C．Your heart will beat more slowly. D．Your blood pressure will keep the same. 37．Which of the following is a healthy way to sleep? ________ A．Sleeping from 2 a.m. to 10 a.m. B．Sleeping with the light on. C．Going to bed early and sleeping for 8 hours. D．Falling back to get a few more minutes of sleep. 38．What does the underlined word “confused” mean? ________ A．uncomfortable B．unclear C．unhappy D．unusual 39．What is the structure of the passage? ________ A． B． C． D． 40．The passage mainly talks about ________. A．how to wake up naturally B．how to sleep early C．how to sleep healthily D．how to keep healthy 第II卷 非选择题（满分50分） 四、填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写相应横线上。 41．We shouldn’t waste (浪费) water. Instead, we should (节约) it. 42．Please keep a (秘密) for me. Don’t tell them to anyone else. 43．Tom often (讨论) the maths problems with me after class. 44．My grandparents always (咳嗽) at midnight. They should see the doctor. 45．There will be a (阵雨) later. Take your umbrella. B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答索填写在相应横线上。 46．At school, you mustn’t drop litter （careless）. 47．The earthquake happened when I (search) the Internet. 48．Many (climb) died on the half way to the mountain. 49．Sandy finished (read) the interesting book yesterday. 50．It will be （snow） tomorrow. Maybe we can do snowball fights. 五、阅读短文（共15小题；51-55题每小题2分，56-65题每小题1分，满分20分） A）请认真阅读下面短文，根据短文内容用英语回答5个题目。要求所写答案语法正确、语义切题，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51-55的相应横线上。 Yeshe Dolkar still remembers the moment she saw snow leopards at Sanjiangyuan National Nature Reserve a year ago. On that cold snowy day, the 15-year-old Yeshe Dolkar living in Nangqen County, Qinghai was heading down a mountaintop with her family. Suddenly, they saw two snow leopards near the headwaters of the Lancang River. “They have blue-green eyes and long tails. The fur is gray-white with black spots all over the body. “They look so cool!” said Yeshe Dolkar. Since the mid-20th century, the area of snow, grasslands and lakes in Sanjiangyuan has become smaller because of climate change and human activities. Many wild animals living in the area are in danger of extinction (灭绝). On Jan 24, 2003, China set up Sanjiangyuan National Nature Reserve to better protect the area and the wildlife there. Last year was the 20th anniversary of the setup of the reserve. In these years, the population (种群) of wild animals has been rising. More than 70,000 Tibetan antelopes now live there. And more than 1,000 snow leopards can be found in the area. Local people have improved (提高) their understanding about environmental protection and have tried hard to look after the environment in Sanjiangyuan over the years. They used to carry food with them in plastic bags and left the bags behind. But now things have changed. According to Palden Wangchuk, a 22-year-old young man, local people are regularly called on to pick up waste (废物) on the grasslands. “People would also take their food waste down the mountains. The grasslands have put on a new look,” he said. 51．What was the weather like when Yeshe Dolkar saw snow leopards a year ago? 52．When did China set up Sanjiangyuan National Nature Reserve? 53．How does the writer show the change of the population of wild animals? 54．What are local people called on to do on the grasslands? 55．What does the writer mainly want to tell us through this passage? B）请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡对应标号为56-65的横线上。。 Max Burns, a 19-year-old British man, is very popular on the Internet because of his videos of 56 (make) Chinese food. Max’s parents 57 (work) in China for many years. So Max spent his first 13 years being immersed (沉浸于) in Chinese culture—learning the language and loving the food. When his family moved to Brighton, UK in 2017, Max missed Chinese food very much. He began to order takeaways (外卖食物) from local Chinese restaurants at first. But the meals didn’t taste as 58 (well) as they were in China. They were also 59 (real) expensive. Then Max decided to try to make Chinese 60 (dish) at home. Max found that many of his friends didn’t know much about the real Chinese food, 61 he wanted to do something. Then he made videos of making Chinese food and put 62 online. In his videos, Max shows others how to cook the real Chinese food at home. The videos 63 (help) him win millions of fans all over the world over the years. “When people ask me where I’m from, I find it hard 64 (answer) because I grew up in China and now I’m living in the UK,” he says. “I’m just trying to share Chinese and British culture 65 Chinese and British people, and build a cultural bridge between them.” 六、完成句子。按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 66．那个小男孩用泥土把洞填了起来。 That little boy the hole earth. 67．没有人知道昨晚那幢房子是如何着火的。 Nobody knows how the house last night. 68．大熊猫出生时仅重100克。 A giant panda weighs only 100 grams . 69．老师建议我们交卷前浏览一遍试卷。 The teacher advises us to our papers before we hand them in. 70．我们学校准备为贫困地区的学生们提供一些文具来帮助他们。 Our school plans to help the students in poor areas by some stationery them. 七、书面表达（满分15分） 71．热爱大自然协会正在招募新成员，假如你是李华，请根据申请表中的信息提示，给协会主席写一封英文申请信。 要求： 1. 所写内容必须包括提供的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2. 文章90词左右。开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，条理清楚，字迹工整； Dear Chairperson, I would like to join the Love Nature Society. First, let me introduce myself. ______________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I am looking forward to hearing from you. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 试卷第6页，共7页 ( 6 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$