山东省菏泽市定陶区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末真题卷(无听力音频)-【期末考前示范卷】2024-2025学年八年级上册英语(菏泽专版)

定陶区八年级第一学期期末真题卷 一、听力。 　 　 第一节 　 听下面 5 个句子,每个句子后 有三幅图画。 每个句子仅读一遍。 请你从每 题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出与句子内 容相符的图画,并标在试卷的相应位置。 1. The boy wants to be a pilot when he grows up. 2. There will be more buildings in cities. 3. Do you usually have dumplings to celebrate the Spring Festival? 4. What about going to the swimming pool? 5. I􀆳m glad that you􀆳ve decided to play sports. 　 　 第二节 　 听下面 5 个句子,每个句子后 有一道小题。 每个句子读两遍。 请你听完句 子的第二遍朗读后,从每题所给的 A、B、C 三 个选项中选出最佳答语,并标在试卷的相应 位置。 6. Did you make a New Year􀆳s resolution this year? 7. Will there be more cars in the future? 8. Can you make fruit salad? 9. Could you please come and help us with the project tomorrow? 10. Where are you going to move? 　 　 第三节 　 听下面 5 段对话,每段对话后 有一道小题。 每段对话读两遍。 请你听完对 话的第二遍朗读后,从每题所给的 A、B、C 三 个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应 位置。 11. M:Hello,Rosa. There will be a movie this Saturday. Will you come? W:Hello,Jim. When will it start? M:At about 7:30. W:OK. I􀆳m going to the cinema at 7:15. 12. M: Do you want to have a robot in your family in the future,Mary? W:Sure! I want two robots. One can cook and the other can clean the rooms. 13. W:Which is your favorite,fruit salad,vegetable salad or yogurt salad? M:I like all kinds of salad, but I like fruit salad best. 14. W:Hi,Mike. Could you please come to meet my brother Carl? M:Sure,Lucy. Making a friend is a wonderful thing,I think. 15. W:Have you seen Mike today? M:Yes,he was in the office when I went to talk with him. W:Was there anything important? M:Yes. I went to see him because I couldn􀆳t wait to know what his decision was. 　 　 第四节 　 听下面一段短文,短文后有五 道小题。 短文读两遍。 请你听完短文的第二 遍朗读后,从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。 Mr. King works in a small company. It􀆳s about 9 kilometers from his house and he has to go to work by bus. As the traffic is crowded in the morning,sometimes he􀆳s late for work. One day Mr. King made a decision. He decided to buy an old car. He spent nearly three hours looking for a blue and cheap car. He said he wanted to try the car, and the seller agreed. It was ten in the morning and there were many cars in the street. At first he drove slowly and the car worked well. Then he drove fast. And when he reached a crossing,he wanted to slow down. But he failed. The car went on until it hit a big tree by the road. Luckily,he wasn􀆳t hurt. Then Mr. King changed his decision. He decided to buy a bike instead of an old car. It􀆳s cheap and not too slow. —2— 参考答案 (部分答案不唯一) 听力材料 见正文二维码 牡丹区八年级第一学期期末真题卷 一、1-5 BACAB　 6-10 CCAAB 11-15 BCBAB　 16-20 CAABC 二、21-25 CCBCA　 26-30 AACAA 31-35 BACAA　 36-40 CABAB 三、41-43 BCA　 44-47 BACC 48-51 CCBA　 52-55 BABC 56. Because her parents were not at home. 57. For about three minutes. / She boiled the noodles for about three minutes. 58. She was very happy. / She felt very happy. 59. noodles 60. 然后,她把西红柿放入平底锅里,和鸡 蛋一起烹饪。 四、61. best　 62. shopping　 63. clothes　 64. to 65. restaurant　 66. too　 67. comfortable 68. newest　 69. are　 70. visit 五、One possible version: My middle school life is very interesting. My school has a large swimming pool. I like swimming there because it is good for my health. My air-conditioned classroom makes me feel comfortable. I can focus on studying there. I have lunch at school, where there is delicious food. There are lots of books and magazines in my school library. I usually read books in the library after school. Sometimes I go to play basketball with my classmates. I like Chinese culture very much. In the new term, I am going to join an art club to study Chinese painting. I think my middle school life is rich and colorful. 定陶区八年级第一学期期末真题卷 一、1-5 CCABB　 6-10 ABCBB 11-15 ABABA　 16-20 ABACC 二、21-25 ABCBA　 26-30 BACBC 三、31-33 BAC　 34-37 CABB 38-41 BACC　 42-45 BABC 46-50 BAECD 四、51. hobbies　 52. fall　 53. traditional 54. invitation　 55. mistakes 五、56. quickly　 57. the　 58. teachers 59. different 　 60. dangerous 　 61. from 　 62. their　 63. development　 64. said 65. will take 六、66. In 1957. 67. It describes the changes in Chinese society over fifty years. —1— 68. He became a head teacher of a primary school. 69. In Qianmen. 70. Yes. Because foreigners can enjoy the Bei- jing Opera, traditional music or magic shows in Lao She Teahouse. (答案不唯 一,言之有理即可) 七、One possible version: Dear John, Thank you so much for inviting me. Everything is fine with me. I􀆳d love to come to your birthday party and I􀆳ll arrive there at 5:30 p. m. You know, my mom is good at making Chinese food, like zongzi and dumplings. So I􀆳ve asked her to prepare some for the party and your friends can share them together. As for games to play at the party, jiguchuanhua and chengyujielong are very interesting. Besides, almost everyone can take part in it. After the party is over, I will stay and help you tidy up. So don􀆳t worry about it! Yours, Li Hua 成武县八年级第一学期期末真题卷 一、1-5 ABBBC　 6-10 BCACA 11-15 ABCAB　 16. park　 17. dancing　 18. soccer 19. swings　 20. giraffe 二、21-25 ABCAC　 26-30 BACBA 三、31-35 AABBC　 36-40 ABCBC 41-45 BCABC　 46-50 CCABA 四、51-55 AECDB 五、56. The fins. / Whales use the fins to swim. 57. It􀆳s on the top of its head. 58. Whales live only in the water. 59. It has four parts. / Your heat has four parts, and so does a whale􀆳s. 60. I think we should let the whales live in the sea. Because they can live happily and freely in the sea. / I think we should keep some of them in the aquariums. Because more people can see and learn about the big animals there. (答案不唯 一,言之有理即可) 六、61. weekly　 62. writers　 63. seriously 64. invitation　 65. advised　 66. took up 67. turns on　 68. as long as 69. hundreds of　 70. more than 七、71. tell 　 72. up 　 73. pot 　 74. another 　 75. more　 76. afraid　 77. because 78. parents　 79. made　 80. share 八、One possible version: To Be a Better Me Hello, boys and girls. I􀆳m Li Hua. The new year is coming in a few days. To be a better me, I􀆳ll try my best to improve myself. —2— - - - -10　 定陶区八年级第一学期期末真题卷 (时间:120 分钟　 满分:120 分) 扫一扫,听力码上有选择题(共 80 分) 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　一、听力。 (共四节,满分 30 分) 第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1. 5 分,满分 7. 5 分) 听下面 5 个句子,每个句子后有三幅图画。 每个句子仅读一遍。 请你从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画,并标在试卷的相应位置。 (　 　 )1. A. B. C. ( 　 　 )2. A. B. C. ( 　 　 )3. A. B. C. ( 　 　 )4. A. B. C. ( 　 　 )5. A. B. C. 　 　 第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 1. 5 分,满分 7. 5 分) 听下面 5 个句子,每个句子后有一道小题。 每个句子读两遍。 请你听完句子的第二遍朗读 后,从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答语,并标在试卷的相应位置。 (　 　 )6. A. Yes,sure. B. I􀆳m going to eat less. C. Yes,I do. ( 　 　 )7. A. Sounds good. B. Yes,there will. C. Thank you. ( 　 　 )8. A. Yes,I do. B. Yes,I am. C. Yes,I can. ( 　 　 )9. A. It􀆳s a big project. B. Of course,I􀆳d love to. C. Sorry,I won􀆳t. ( 　 　 )10. A. It􀆳s a great decision. B. A town near the sea. C. Next month. 　 　 第三节(共 5 小题;每小题 1. 5 分,满分 7. 5 分) 听下面 5 段对话,每段对话后有一道小题。 每段对话读两遍。 请你听完对话的第二遍朗读 后,从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。 (　 　 )11. When is Rosa going to the cinema? A. At 7:15. B. At 7:20. C. At 7:30. ( 　 　 )12. How many robots does Mary want to have in the future? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. ( 　 　 )13. What is the man􀆳s favorite salad? A. Fruit salad. B. Vegetable salad. C. Yogurt salad. ( 　 　 )14. Who will Mike meet? A. His brother. B. Lucy􀆳s brother. C. Lucy􀆳s father. ( 　 　 )15. Why did the man go to see Mike? A. For the decision. B. Because of the meeting. C. Next month. 　 　 第四节(共 5 小题;每小题 1. 5 分,满分 7. 5 分) 听下面一段短文,短文后有五道小题。 短文读两遍。 请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后,从每题 所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。 (　 　 )16. How does Mr. King usually go to work? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike. ( 　 　 )17. What decision did Mr. King make? A. Finding a new job. B. Buying an old car. C. Selling cars. ( 　 　 )18. How was the street at ten in the morning? A. Very busy. B. Very quiet. C. Very wet. ( 　 　 )19. What happened at the crossing? A. Mr. King was hurt. B. Mr. King lost his car. C. The car hit a tree. ( 　 　 )20. What did Mr. King decide to do at last? A. Ask the seller for help. B. Run his own company. C. Buy a bike. 二、完形填空。 (共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 从各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。 I went to New Zealand several years ago. I went there with my 　 21　 . What did I do? Let me tell you about my 　 22　 . We went there by 　 23　 . It took us about eight hours. We were very 　 24　 although we were a little tired. We arrived in the city of Auckland after our flight(飞行). We first went to our partner school. We didn􀆳t go inside the 　 25　 because it was closed. It was Sunday. We went to see our homestay 　 26　 . The host was a kind old lady. I went to her home with my friends. We 　 27　 there for a few days. In Auckland,we visited some museums and a zoo. We also visited a 　 28　 . It impressed(给…… 留下深刻印象) me the most. On the farm,we saw many 　 29　 ,like sheep and cows. We camped there for one day. I enjoyed the trip. I learned how to get along with others. I will always 　 30 　 this trip in the future. ( 　 　 )21. A. schoolmates B. parents C. cousins ( 　 　 )22. A. vacation B. trip C. study 9 - - - -12　 (　 　 )23. A. bus B. train C. plane (　 　 )24. A. unhappy B. excited C. hungry ( 　 　 )25. A. school B. factory C. bank (　 　 )26. A. group B. family C. class ( 　 　 )27. A. stayed B. traveled C. dressed (　 　 )28. A. library B. kitchen C. farm (　 　 )29. A. fruits B. animals C. trees ( 　 　 )30. A. wonder B. prepare C. remember 三、阅读。 (共两节,满分 40 分) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下列文本,从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Beijing Opera,ink wash painting,paper cutting ... ,what happens if we use these traditional art styles in cartoons? In fact,Chinese cartoon makers have been working on this. Their works are full of Chinese features. Little Tadpole Looking for Mommy,1960. This is China􀆳s first ink wash painting cartoon. The cartoon makers drew all the animals,plants and rocks in the film with ink and brush. It􀆳s only about 15 minutes long,but it took lots of work. The Legend of Sealed Book, 1983. It also uses ink wash painting for its backgrounds. And it borrows other arts,too. The characters used makeup(妆容) in Beijing Opera to help show their personalities. “ It shows Chinese artists􀆳 ideas in cartoons — special,funny and beautiful,” said the film maker. Pigsy Eats Watermelon,1958. Zhu Bajie finds some watermelons. He doesn􀆳t bring the fruit back to his hungry friends,but enjoys the watermelons all by himself. The character Zhu Bajie was cut out of colored paper. Cartoon makers moved its body parts and let it “eat” the watermelon. The Story of Afanti,1979. The wise man Afanti fights against the bad people and helps the poor. In this cartoon,all the “actors” and “actresses” are puppets. They are made of wood and cloth,but they look just like real people. ( 　 　 )31. What is the passage about? A. Beijing Opera. B. Cartoons with Chinese features. C. Ink wash paintings. ( 　 　 )32. Which cartoon story has the longest history? A. Pigsy Eats Watermelon. B. The Legend of Sealed Book. C. The Story of Afanti. ( 　 　 )33. What do we know from the passage? A. Chinese artists show their personalities in The Legend of Sealed Book. B. The characters in The Story of Afanti were made of ink and brush. C. Little Tadpole Looking for Mommy took much work. B Have you ever heard of virtual(虚拟的) tours? Children from more than 180,000 families in China can now go on virtual tours of ten world-famous museums,including the Museum of Modern Art in New York City,the German Historical Museum in Berlin,the National Air and Space Museum in Washington D. C. and so on. The shows are produced by Aha School,an education company. The families each pay 15 yuan to watch. The company also shares their shows with 174 rural(农村的) classrooms for free. Ma Xiaoyan is a teacher in rural Sichuan. He is very supportive of the project. “The children here are very poor. They have never visited a museum. For some of them,even going to the closest town is difficult. The project helps them know more about the outside world,” he said. Educators are excited about the museum project. It shows how live streaming(在线直播) can help rural education. Live streaming is already widely popular on social media. However,it wasn􀆳t used for education until recently. Aha School is not alone. A few schools in the cities in China have also begun sharing their lessons with rural schools. But some of the projects fail to work so well. The museum project of Aha School has been a success. Pan Lisheng says it isn􀆳t the problem of technology. Instead,it is because few educators have worked out how to make the lessons interesting. Pan makes sure that their shows will interest all the children. “ Every child is a unique flower,” Pan said. ( 　 　 )34. What does Paragraph 1 mainly talk about? A. Visiting museums online for free. B. A world-famous education company. C. Virtual tours of world-famous museums. ( 　 　 )35. What is the attitude of Ma Xiaoyan to the project? A. Supportive. B. Negative. C. Neutral(中立的). ( 　 　 )36. What do we know from the passage? A. It􀆳s easy to get to the town in rural Sichuan. B. Aha School has succeeded in using live streaming for education. C. All children in rural China can watch the museum shows for free. ( 　 　 )37. Where is this passage most probably from? A. A story book. B. An educational magazine. C. A travel guide. C Do you know mukbang(吃播)? It is about the eating shows in front of the camera on the Internet. In the shows,mukbangers eat food and sometimes talk to people who watch their videos. The eating shows started in South Korea in around 2010 and then became popular all over the world. Why did mukbang start in this country? Actually,South Korea has the culture of eating together, 11 - - - -14　 but eating on one􀆳s own is quite common in the country. Watching mukbang can be a way to have someone to eat with. People can connect(联系) with others even though they are at home alone. However,mukbang has its bad sides. The way mukbangers eat food in some shows isn􀆳t healthy. These bad eating habits can bring serious health problems. Worse still,some mukbangers prepare a lot of food but throw away much food without others knowing during the show or after the show. These mukbangers waste(浪费) a lot of food. Now,many people criticize such shows. Food waste is a serious problem around the world,and lots of people still don􀆳t have enough food to eat. Our country does a lot of things to solve the problem and asks short-video platforms,such as TikTok and Kuaishou,to take action. ( 　 　 )38. Where did mukbang start? A. In China. B. In South Korea. C. In TikTok. ( 　 　 )39. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A. The bad sides of mukbang. B. Wasting food in some mukbangs. C. Bad eating habits. ( 　 　 )40. What does the underlined word “criticize” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. 表扬 B. 报道 C. 批评 (　 　 )41. What is the passage mainly about? A. Bad Eating Habits. B. Food Waste Around the World. C. Eating on Camera. D Everyone fails(失败) from time to time. Many of us are afraid of failure and stop trying new things. But one man sees it differently. Samuel West from Sweden made his own Museum of Failure. There are more than 100 failed products (产品) in the museum. Some of them came from the world􀆳s most successful(成功的) companies. In 1993,Apple made the Newton Message Pad(牛顿掌上电脑). It let people take notes by hand. But it didn􀆳t work very well. Apple stopped making it in 1997. Coca-Cola made coffee-flavored soda(咖 啡味苏打水) from 2006 to 2008. More people are drinking coffee at that time. However, not many people like it. West said he isn􀆳t trying to make fun of these companies. He thinks success stories are all alike(相 似的) and kind of boring. But we can find interesting stories in failures and learn from them. After all, only learning can turn failure into success. ( 　 　 )42. What do we know about the Museum of Failure? A. It􀆳s a place for people to try new things. B. There are over 100 failed products in it. C. Samuel West sees the museum as a failure. ( 　 　 )43. How does the writer use Paragraph 3 to show his idea? A. By giving examples. B. By introducing products. C. By giving reasons. ( 　 　 )44. What does Samuel West want to tell us? A. Success stories are funny. B. We can learn from failures. C. It􀆳s hard to find interesting stories. ( 　 　 )45. What is the passage mainly about? A. The world􀆳s most successful companies. B. Failed products around the world. C. Samuel West and his museum. 　 　 第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) 阅读下面文本,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,注意有一项是多余的。 　 　 Once there lived a boy named Ma Liang. His family was very poor and he wasn􀆳t able to go to school. 46. One night,he dreamed that an old man gave him a magic paintbrush and asked him to use it to help poor people. 47. The brush had a magical power. If you draw anything with it,it will come to life. 48. But a few days later a bad rich man heard this exciting news. So he forced Ma Liang to draw a golden mountain. 49. He also draw a ship for the rich man to go to the golden mountain. When the ship get to the middle of the ocean,Ma Liang drew a large wave and it destroyed the ship. 50. A. When he woke up,he found the magic paintbrush in his desk. B. But he still loved painting and worked very hard at it. C. Ma Liang had to agree and drew a golden mountain in the center of an ocean. D. So the bad man and his friends died. E. So he started to help everyone in his village with his magic brush. F. When he went back home,he found the magic paintbrush in his desk. 非选择题(共 40 分) 四、词汇运用。 (共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) 根据句子意思及首字母或汉语提示写出单词的正确形式。 51. He has many h　 　 　 　 including painting,gardening and fishing. 52. If buildings f　 　 　 　 down with people inside,the snake robots can help look for people under the buildings. 53. The government pays more attention to the (传统的) festivals. 54. I had to turn down his (邀请) because of an important meeting. 55. The more careful you are,the fewer (错误) you will make. 13 - - - -16　 五、语法填空。 (共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 　 　 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In the past few years, China has seen its number of child netizens (网民) grow 56. (quick). A recent report shows that the nation had more than 193 million child netizens by the end of 2022. 　 　 The growth comes from online education,online games and live streaming,as well as short videos, according to 57. report. “It􀆳s common to see school 58. ( teacher) checking homework online nowadays,” said Zhu Wei,an associate professor at the China University of Political Science and Law in Beijing. “Many netizens now are 59. (difference) from the traditional netizens. Now they take the Internet as a tool for study rather than entertainment(娱乐). ” However,the information on the Internet can be a 60. (danger) place for children. “They are too young to tell right 61. wrong, and they may lose interest in studying or even quit school,” he said. The report also mentioned the weaker Internet education for children,who may have fewer Internet skills or poorer self-protection. To have a healthier environment for 62. ( they) growth, the report called for improvement in Internet education and stricter management of short videos to give correct advice to children. The report suggested that the public should know that Internet use is a result of social 63. (develop),which has mixed into our daily work and life. Zhu,the associate professor,64. ( say) that the State-level regulation(法规) can offer protection to children on the Internet. China 65. ( take) children􀆳s Internet use seriously, according to a State-level regulation that come into effect on Jan. 1,2024. 六、阅读表达。 (共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) Teahouse is one of Lao She􀆳s most famous plays. He wrote it in 1957. The play has three acts and shows the lives of common people in China from the end of the nineteenth century to the middle of the twentieth century. It tells us the story of Wang Lifa and the customers of his teahouse in Beijing. It describes the changes in Chinese society(社会) over fifty years. Lao She was born in Beijing in 1899. His mother sent him to a teacher􀆳s school in 1913. In 1918,he became a head teacher of a primary school. In 1924,Lao She left home and went to England. He taught Chinese at a college in London and returned to China five years later. He wrote many plays,novels and short stories about people􀆳s lives. Lao She is one of the greatest Chinese writers of the twentieth century. Today Lao She Teahouse in Qianmen is a good place to visit. Visitors can drink tea and eat delicious Beijing food. If you like the Beijing Opera,traditional music or magic shows,you can enjoy them at the teahouse. Lao She Teahouse gives a warm welcome to everyone from all over the world. 66. When did Lao She write Teahouse? 　 67. What does Teahouse describe? 　 68. What did Lao She do in 1918? 　 69. Where is Lao She Teahouse? 　 70. Would you like to introduce the play Teahouse or Lao She Teahouse to foreigners? Why or why not? 　 七、书面表达。 (满分 15 分) 假如你是李华,你的朋友 John 给你发来电子邮件。 请你给他回复一封邮件,接受他的邀请。 要求:1. 邮件必须包含所提问题; 2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名; 3. 词数 80 左右,可适当发挥,以使行文连贯。 Hi,Li Hua, How is everything going with you? I􀆳m going to have a birthday party next Saturday. Please come! We􀆳ll have lots of drinks. But if you remember,can you bring some Chinese food? The party will start at 6 p. m. What time do you think you􀆳ll be coming? I know you like playing all kinds of games with friends,can you think of some games to play at the party? Besides,I􀆳ll probably need one or two people to help me tidy up after the party. Do you think you􀆳ll be able to stay and help? Anyway,hope you can make it. Please write back to tell me if you can come or not. John Dear John, Thank you so much for inviting me. 　 　 　 　 　 Yours, Li Hua 15