专题08 阅读理解七选五20题【考题猜想】-2024-2025学年七年级英语上学期期末考点大串讲（译林版2024）

阅读理解七选五20题 目录 1.（23-24七年级上·江苏宿迁·期末） 1 2.（23-24七年级上·江苏宿迁·期末） 2 3.（23-24七年级上·江苏宿迁·期末） 3 4.（22-23七年级上·江苏·期末） 4 5.（22-23七年级上·江苏宿迁·期末） 5 6.（22-23七年级上·江苏宿迁·期末） 6 7.（22-23七年级下·江苏宿迁·期末） 7 8.（22-23七年级上·江苏宿迁·期末） 8 9.（23-24七年级上·湖南岳阳·期末） 9 10.（23-24七年级上·江西吉安·期末） 10 11.（23-24七年级上·陕西咸阳·期末） 11 12.（23-24七年级上·山东济南·期末） 12 13.（23-24七年级上·江西宜春·期末） 13 14.（23-24七年级上·江西南昌·期末） 14 15.（23-24七年级上·江西新余·期末） 15 16.（23-24七年级上·陕西安康·期末） 16 17.（23-24七年级上·陕西宝鸡·期末） 17 18.（23-24七年级上·甘肃武威·期末） 17 19.（23-24七年级上·内蒙古鄂尔多斯·期末） 18 20.（23-24七年级上·云南昆明·期末） 19 1.（23-24七年级上·江苏宿迁·期末） 阅读下面短文，从短文后选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。 Do you like fast food? 1 When you are busy and have no time to cook, a fast-food restaurant is a good place to eat, but it is not a healthy one. Eating too much fast food can bring lots of different health problems. 2 If you still want to go to the fast-food restaurants, you can go there, but not often. 3 If you can have a special menu. Eat some vegetables and main dishes without the sauces (调味汁). If you want to eat salad, please ask for some olive oil (橄榄油). If you want to eat some fried food, ask the waiters to steam (蒸) it again for you. 4 Put a little lemon (柠檬) into your water. 5 Please be careful to eat the fast food. A．Here are some tips for you to be healthy. B．In a word, it is important for us to be healthy. C．Fast food is important. D．For example, it can make you fat. E．It is good for you to drink water with your fast food. F．Fast food can make you save time. G．It is not expensive, and some of it is very delicious. 2.（23-24七年级上·江苏宿迁·期末） 阅读下列短文；从所给的七个选项（A、B、C、D、E、F和G）中选出最佳选项（有两项为多余选项） At this moment, in different places of the world, people are doing different things. In London, it’s five o’clock in the afternoon and people are leaving work and are going home. They’re waiting for buses or trains. Some people are driving home. 1 Some are having afternoon tea at home or having a drink. In Moscow, it’s eight o’clock in the evening, so people aren’t having afternoon tea. 2 Some are going to the theatre or watching a film. Some are watching television or playing games at home . In Beijing, it’s one o’clock at night, so people aren’t having dinner. 3 Some people are still working and some are going home from work. In Los Angeles, it’s nine o’clock in the morning. People aren’t sleeping. They’re working. 4 5 People aren’t working. They’re having lunch. They are eating hamburgers or hot dogs and drinking coffee or cola. Some people are seeing friends, calling home or shopping. A．In New York, it’s twelve o’clock. B．Some are getting off buses or trains. C．Most people are sleeping. D．People are getting up. E．They are having dinner at home or in restaurants. F．In New York, it’s nine o’clock in the morning. G．Children are starting their lessons. 3.（23-24七年级上·江苏宿迁·期末） As we all know, taking exercise is very important. But everything is hard in the beginning. How can you start to take exercise and keep on doing it? 1 First of all, you should ask yourself a question before starting: Why do I want to exercise? 2 It should also be becoming healthier or feeling better. After you know the answer, it will be easy to say “no” to junk food and “yes” to daily exercise. There are many ways to exercise, such as walking, running, swimming, or playing ball games. 3 If you enjoy it, it will be easy to keep on doing it. Then, try to do at least twenty minutes of exercise a day. If you are busy, you can look for some small ways to exercise. For example, get up from your desk to do stretches(伸展运动) during your break between classes. 4 At last, find a partner or join a sports team. 5 It can bring a lot of fun when you exercise with others. Let’s do exercise right now. Time waits for no man, so hurry up! A．The answer shouldn’t just be to lose weight(减肥). B．Try some and find one or two sports you like. C．It is easy to do exercise. D．Or go to school or work on foot. E．It is good to run at least 2 hours every day. F．Here are some ideas for you. G．Doing exercise alone may be a little boring. 4.（22-23七年级上·江苏·期末） 根据对话内容,从所给选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项,并填在答题卷上。选项中有两项为多余选项。 She makes your meals. She helps you with your homework. And if you burp （打嗝） a lot at the dinner table, she will never stop loving you. Who? It’s your mother. 1 And you can never thank her enough for everything. So please do something nice for her on Mother’s Day. 2 Mother’s Day began long ago in Greece（希腊）. It was a holiday for Rhea, the mother of the gods （上帝）. It became a modern holiday about 100 years ago in the USA． 3 4 There are lots of different ways to show your love. Lots of people buy presents for their mothers. Others give their mothers flowers. Do you want to make the Mother’s Day special for your mum? Here are some ideas. *Make her breakfast. *Do some housework. * 5 *Make her a card. A．Write her a special letter. B．Ask her to do your homework for you. C．It’s always on the second Sunday in May. D．Now people in more than 40 countries celebrate Mother’s Day each your. E．She never does anything for you. F．How do people celebrate it? G．She will do anything for you. 5.（22-23七年级上·江苏宿迁·期末） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Wangfujing Street is a famous shopping street in Beijing. 1 You can buy books, clothes, shoes and many other things in the street. Every day, around 100,000 people come here. The street is around 700 years old. Do you know what Wangfujing means? In the past, lords and princesses lived there. Next to one of the lord’s houses, there was a well（井）. One year, there was very little rain. 2 However, the lord’s well still had lots of clean water. This lord wasn’t a kind man. He didn’t want to give water from his well to anyone. He asked an old man to stand in front of the well and stop people taking water. 3 He always gave water to poor people. Later, the lord was very angry. “You let people take my water!”, he shouted. The old man answered, “My lord, if I don’t give them water, they will die. 4 ”. Finally, the lord agreed with the old man. 5 “Wang fu” means “lord’s house” and “jing” means “well”. Today Wangfujing Street is one of the busiest streets in China. A．This is how the street got its name. B．However, the old man was very kind. C．You can go to the cinema in the evening. D．There are lots of shops. E．You can’t buy clothes or shoes there. F．Then nobody can work for you. G．Many people had no water to drink. 6.（22-23七年级上·江苏宿迁·期末） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 What is a Chinatown? Is it a town in China? Of course not! It is in a foreign (外国的) country. It is a place where many overseas (海外的) Chinese live together. 1 The biggest one is in New York (纽约). And it is also a good place to go. Shopping in Chinatown 2 You can find lots of traditional (传统的) things there. Most of them are made in China. Mott Street is the best place to shop because the things there are very cheap. Eating in Chinatown Chinatown has more than 200 restaurants. 3 New Silver Palace Restaurant is one of the best restaurants. Why don’t you have breakfast with a cup of green tea in it? You can eat some Shanghai food in Evergreen Restaurant. 4 Living in Chinatown is comfortable. You can find hospitals, schools, banks, libraries and supermarkets in it. In some schools, students must study Chinese. Many overseas Chinese send their children to these schools. 5 A．Living in Chinatown. B．Most people want to buy a lot of gifts. C．You can enjoy traditional Chinese food there. D．There are lots of Chinatowns in the U.S.A． E．They want their children to learn more about China and its culture (文化). F．Shopping in Chinatown is fun. G．They hope their children can learn English there. 7.（22-23七年级下·江苏宿迁·期末） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 People often say, “Health is wealth (财富) “We may be very rich, but if we are not healthy, we are not able to enjoy our lives. 1 Remember to make your breakfast the healthiest meal of the day. 2 After eating a good breakfast, you will probably take in fewer calories (热量) during the rest of the day. 3 Water takes away bad things from your body, and it also keeps your skin fresh and healthy. Exercise is a must. 4 Doing 30 minutes of exercise every day is enough to keep you healthy in the long time. Get at least eight hours of sleep every night. Sleep relaxes your brain ((放松大脑) . 5 If people don’t have enough sleep, they can get sick easily. A．Drink at least eight glasses of water a day. B．Some children go to school without breakfast. C．There are many choices (选择) for your breakfast, such as vegetables, fruit and meat. D．Enough sleep makes you stronger. E．Here are some tips for healthy living. F．Do you think it’s wrong to do exercise in the evening? G．Walking or jogging can help make you stronger. 8.（22-23七年级上·江苏宿迁·期末） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The winter holiday is coming soon. Most of the students like the winter holiday because there is an important festival—the Spring Festival. 1 We asked our students about it. Here are the results. 2 After finishing homework, they can have a good time. During the Spring Festival, they are going to visit their friends and relatives (亲戚). They are going to play computer games with friends. Some are going to do some reading. 3 They are going to Hainan Island because it’s very warm in winter there. Li Ying is going to the countryside to see her grandparents. 4 He loves music very much. He wants to be a singer. Lin Juan is going to play table tennis every day in the winter holiday. She wants to have a healthy body. 5 A．They want to do something special to improve themselves. B．Li Lei is going to travel with his parents. C．Most students say they are going to finish their homework first. D．What are the students going to do during the winter holiday? E．Feng Hai is going to take singing lessons. F．She is staying home with her parents. G．I hope all of them can enjoy themselves during the holiday. 9.（23-24七年级上·湖南岳阳·期末） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项仅使用一次。    Do you have healthy eating habits? Healthy eating doesn’t just mean what you eat, but how you eat. 1    Eat with others. It can help you to see others’ healthy eating habits.     2 Sometimes you eat food only because you want to eat. Your body (身体) does not really need food.    Eat breakfast. 3 You go to bed in the evening and you don’t eat for a long time, so your body really needs food the next morning.    Eat healthy food. Fruit and milk are good for you. You can have them after breakfast, lunch and dinner. 4     5 It’s good to eat your dinner 3 hours before you go to bed, because your body needs time to digest (消化) the food you eat. A．Don’t eat too much potato chips. B．Listen to your body. C．Here are some tips (建议) on healthy eating. D．This morning, I eat in the restaurant. E．Don’t eat dinner too late. F．You must eat breakfast. G．Have a good rest (休息) every day. 10.（23-24七年级上·江西吉安·期末） Hi, my friends. I am Jill. Nice to meet you! 1 There are two photos. In the first photo, you can see my family. Sam and Mary are my grandparents. They are teachers in a middle school. 2 And he likes to watch tennis games on TV in his free time. My mother Susan likes to cook (煮) food for the family in her free time. She likes to cook fruit salad for us. 3 My brother is Jack. He is fourteen. P. E. is his favorite subject. He likes to play basketball and soccer, and he is a sports star in our school. Amy is my sister. She is a Chinese teacher in the same school as (像……一样) my grandparents. She is a nice teacher. She always helps her students with their Chinese. 4 The girl in red is my good friend Tina. She is thirteen, and we are the same age (年龄). Red is her favorite color. The girl in a blue T-shirt is me. I like to play baseball, so you can see a baseball bat in my hand (手). 5 He is very cute (可爱的). All my family love Coco very much. A．You can see two girls and a black dog in the next photo. B．Where are those two girls? C．The black dog is Coco. D．She always says fruit is healthy and good for us. E．These two photos are on the desk. F．What can you see on my desk? G．My father Steven likes to play tennis with his friends. 11.（23-24七年级上·陕西咸阳·期末） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Do you like eating vegetables? 1 . They give our bodies different kinds of vitamins (维生素) and help us grow. But how can they make us healthy? 2 ? Here are the answers: 3 . They can help us see better at night. Do you want to have strong teeth? Eat some beans (豆荚). Beans have Vitamin K in them. Vitamin K is good for our teeth. Do you like tomatoes? They look nice. Doctors call tomatoes “healthy vegetables”, 4 . They also have Vitamin P and it can keep our skin healthy. So it is important (重要的) to eat some tomatoes. Don’t forget spinach (菠菜). The spinach leaves have Vitamin A, Vitamin C and Vitamin E. They can make us strong. So if you want to keep healthy, 5 . A．you can buy all kinds of vegetables at the market B．because they can stop some illnesses (疾病) C．Vegetables are good for our health D．What kinds of vegetables should we eat E．Eating carrots is good for our eyes F．you should eat different kinds of vegetables every day G．What drinks do you like 12.（23-24七年级上·山东济南·期末） 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 People often say, “Health is wealth (财富) ”. We may be very rich, but if we are not healthy, we are not able to enjoy our lives. 1 Make your breakfast the healthiest meal of the day. 2 After eating a good breakfast, you will probably take in fewer calories (热量) during the rest of the day. 3 Water takes away bad things from your body, and it also keeps your skin fresh and healthy. Doing sports is a must. 4 Any sport is good. Doing 30 minutes every day is enough to keep you healthy in the long time. Get at least eight hours of sleep (睡觉) every night. Sleep relaxes your brain. 5 If people don’t have enough sleep, they can get sick easily. A．Drink about eight glasses of water a day. B．Some students don’t have their breakfast. C．You can eat vegetables, fruit and meat. D．Enough sleep makes you healthier. E．Do you have health habits? F．Some students eat too much in the evening. G．So just go and play ball, walk, jog... 13.（23-24七年级上·江西宜春·期末） 请先阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中, 使短文意思通顺, 结构完整, 并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 Dear Eric, I am busy but happy these days in my new school. I make some new friends here. Mike is one of them. 1 I am happy that he asks me to go to his birthday party. 2 Sports Week is in April. It is from April 3rd to April 7th. The soccer game is on April 4th, and the volleyball game is on April 6th. You like volleyball, right? 3 We also have a big book sale in the school library. It is in June. 4 You know, she loves reading. On Friday Miss Black and all the students in our class will have a trip in a great park. 5 She is very kind. I think we will have fun. Yours, Joe A．Miss Black is our art teacher. B．This Sunday is Mike’s birthday. C．I want to buy some books for my sister. D．All the students like the books very much. E．There are many fun things in my school this term. F．Do you want to come and watch the volleyball game with me? G．I like soccer and I always play it with my classmates after school. 14.（23-24七年级上·江西南昌·期末） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中，选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺，结构完整。 Our world is an interesting place. Different people like different things. Some people like loud music. 1 Many people like sports, but they don’t all like the same. In some countries, cricket (板球运动) is a popular sport. In other countries it is not popular at all. 2 But most people like soccer. The World Cup is very popular. Lots of people watch the games on TV. Different people like different foods. 3 They eat fruit and vegetables most of the time. Some people don’t like noodles or bread. They like rice better. 4 Most people have their favorite colors. Some people like bright colors. Others like pale (灰色的) colors.   Many people like traveling. Different people like different places. Some like to go to the countryside. They like fresh air and clean water there. Some like to go to big cities because they like shopping. 5 Differences make our world more beautiful! A．Some people don’t like meat. B．Others like quiet music. C．Not everyone likes the same color. D．Nobody plays it or watches it on TV. E．Others enjoy beautiful places like the mountains (山) or beaches (沙滩). F．Some like noisy music. G．Junk food is their favorite food. 15.（23-24七年级上·江西新余·期末） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卷上将其序号涂黑。 The winter vacation (寒假) this year is coming soon. What do you want to do during the vacation? Do you want to watch TV? Do you want to play? 1 I hope you can have a meaningful (有意义的) vacation. 2 About study During the winter vacation, you will have a lot of free time for the three things. 3 Second, study some new lessons of the next term. Third, do your homework for two hours a day. About food 4 So you must eat some healthy food. When you see so much delicious food during the vacation, you must eat well. Please eat more green vegetables and fruit. About sports Eating healthy food is good for you. 5 Just go out and play sports with your family or friends for fun and health. If you follow (遵循) these good tips, I am sure you will have a great winter vacation. A．Here are some tips for you. B．First, you can sleep late every day. C．Maybe you have different answers. D．You can stay at home and watch TV. E．An apple a day keeps the doctor away. F．But after that, you must do some sports. G．First, read one or two books in the afternoon every day. 16.（23-24七年级上·陕西安康·期末） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Mr. and Mrs. Green have three children. They are all girls. 1 Sue is fifteen, Rose is twelve and Kitty is eight. Their father, Mr. Green, is an English teacher. Their mother, Mrs. Green, is a nurse (护士). They love their three children very much. Sue, Rose and Kitty all like fruit. But they don’t like the same fruit. Sue likes apples. Rose likes pears (梨) and Kitty likes oranges. 2 Sue likes red. Rose likes yellow. And Kitty likes purple. They often have clothes in different colors. 3 4 They call Sue “Apple”, Rose “Pear” and Kitty “Orange”. The children like their nicknames (绰号) very much. 5 Do you like their names? A．They like different (不同的) colors, too. B．Mr. and Mrs. Green like their daughters. C．So you can know them from their clothes. D．Now Mr. and Mrs. Green don’t call their names at home. E．They think the names are interesting. F．Their last names are Green. G．They are Sue, Rose and Kitty. 17.（23-24七年级上·陕西宝鸡·期末） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 It’s a fine day. A red apple meets a banana in a fruit store. 1 The banana says, “Yes, you’re right. 2 ” The apple says, “I’m red. In my family, some are green and some are yellow like you. There is a saying ‘ 3 ’ There are many vitamins in my body. These vitamins are good for people’s body, so they love eating me.” “That’s right,” the banana says. “ 4 ” “Yes. People can make juice with us,” says the apple. “ 5 ” “Of course. We are both fruit and we are both healthy food,” says the banana. A．An apple a day keeps the doctor away. B．People like eating me because I’m delicious, too. C．They’re happy to meet each other. D．Because it’s healthy for them to drink. E．The apple says to the banana, “You look like the moon (月亮).” F．Doctors keep away from apples. G．And I have the same color as the moon. 18.（23-24七年级上·甘肃武威·期末） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Hello, everyone. My name is Li Mei. I am twelve years old. I am studying in Yucai Middle School. I like drawing in my free time. I have a happy family. 1 Look! This is a photo of my family. The man with a pair of black glasses is my father. His name is Li Jian. He is forty-three years old. He is a manager (经理) in a big computer shop. 2 He goes to work at six o’clock every morning and comes back home at six o’clock in the afternoon. 3 The woman next to my father is my mother. Her name is Liu Hua. She is forty years old. She is a doctor. 4 She likes to work for children. 5 Her name is Liu Li. She is fifteen years old. She studies in Badong No.1 High School. She likes singing and dancing in her free time. A．The girl in a pink dress is my sister. B．I love my family very much. C．She works in a children’s hospital. D．He likes reading newspapers and watching TV. E．They are very happy. F．His job is to sell computers. G．She likes watching TV. 19.（23-24七年级上·内蒙古鄂尔多斯·期末） We all know a healthy lifestyle (生活方式) is important for us. Here are three students’ lifestyles. Whose lifestyle do you think is the healthiest (最健康的)? Peter is very fat because he always eats a lot (许多). Every day, 1 . For dinner, he usually has three hamburgers and some ice-cream. He doesn’t likes doing exercise. He does exercise less than one hour a week. That’s why he is so fat. Kate doesn’t eat too much food every day. Her breakfast is only an egg and 2 . She usually has some vegetables and milk for dinner. She doesn’t eat meat because 3 . Su Jun, a Chinese boy, has an another name—Early. He gets up early every morning and then 4 . He also enjoys tennis and goes to the Tennis Club three to five times a week. He looks strong and healthy. He likes to eat noodles or dumplings with some vegetables for lunch. He often eats salad but 5 . Now, what’s your answer? A．she eats noodles or some rice for lunch B．she thinks it is bad for her C．he runs for an hour D．he has a nice breakfast and lunch E．he never eats hamburgers F．she goes to play tennis G．he eats hamburgers for dinner 20.（23-24七年级上·云南昆明·期末） 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 I am Kate. It’s February 5th. The clothes at Beauty Clothes Store are on sale. The Spring Festival (春节) is coming. 1 Many people (许多人) are here. I want to buy something for my grandparents, my parents and me. Let me have a look. For my grandfather, I want to buy a sweater. 2 It’s only 15 dollars. And it’s OK for my grandfather. 3 She looks nice in purple. It’s 13 dollars for one pair. 4 Oh, my father can wear (穿着) them to play basketball. And there are many bags in green, yellow, black, blue, red, brown and white. My mother thinks red is the color of the Spring Festival. 5 I need a jacket. These jackets in blue are cool, so I’ll take one. A．Today this store is very busy. B．So I can buy a red bag for her. C．How about these sports shoes? D．How about this nice sports T-shirt? E．For me, I want to buy this purple skirt. F．This brown sweater is at a very good price. G．For my grandmother, I want to buy a pair of purple trousers. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 阅读理解七选五20题 目录 1.（23-24七年级上·江苏宿迁·期末） 1 2.（23-24七年级上·江苏宿迁·期末） 2 3.（23-24七年级上·江苏宿迁·期末） 3 4.（22-23七年级上·江苏·期末） 4 5.（22-23七年级上·江苏宿迁·期末） 5 6.（22-23七年级上·江苏宿迁·期末） 6 7.（22-23七年级下·江苏宿迁·期末） 7 8.（22-23七年级上·江苏宿迁·期末） 8 9.（23-24七年级上·湖南岳阳·期末） 9 10.（23-24七年级上·江西吉安·期末） 10 11.（23-24七年级上·陕西咸阳·期末） 11 12.（23-24七年级上·山东济南·期末） 12 13.（23-24七年级上·江西宜春·期末） 13 14.（23-24七年级上·江西南昌·期末） 14 15.（23-24七年级上·江西新余·期末） 15 16.（23-24七年级上·陕西安康·期末） 16 17.（23-24七年级上·陕西宝鸡·期末） 17 18.（23-24七年级上·甘肃武威·期末） 17 19.（23-24七年级上·内蒙古鄂尔多斯·期末） 18 20.（23-24七年级上·云南昆明·期末） 19 1.（23-24七年级上·江苏宿迁·期末） 阅读下面短文，从短文后选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。 Do you like fast food? 1 When you are busy and have no time to cook, a fast-food restaurant is a good place to eat, but it is not a healthy one. Eating too much fast food can bring lots of different health problems. 2 If you still want to go to the fast-food restaurants, you can go there, but not often. 3 If you can have a special menu. Eat some vegetables and main dishes without the sauces (调味汁). If you want to eat salad, please ask for some olive oil (橄榄油). If you want to eat some fried food, ask the waiters to steam (蒸) it again for you. 4 Put a little lemon (柠檬) into your water. 5 Please be careful to eat the fast food. A．Here are some tips for you to be healthy. B．In a word, it is important for us to be healthy. C．Fast food is important. D．For example, it can make you fat. E．It is good for you to drink water with your fast food. F．Fast food can make you save time. G．It is not expensive, and some of it is very delicious. 【答案】1．G 2．D 3．A 4．E 5．B 【导语】本文主要讲的是很多人爱吃快餐，但是经常吃快餐会带来健康问题。文章给我们提出了几条很好的建议，可以让我们在享受快餐的过程中，保持健康，减少危害。 1．根据“When you are busy and have no time to cook, a fast-food restaurant is a good place to eat”可知，此处介绍快餐的好处，G选项“它不贵，而且有些很好吃”符合，故选G。 2．根据“Eating too much fast food can bring lots of different health problems.”可知，此处介绍吃太多快餐带来的健康危害，D选项“例如，它会使你发胖”符合，故选D。 3．根据第二段的内容可知，提出了一些保持健康的建议，A选项“这里有一些保持健康的建议”符合，故选A。 4．根据“Put a little lemon (柠檬) into your water.”可知，此处提到了喝水，E选项“吃快餐时喝水对你有好处”符合，故选E。 5．根据“Please be careful to eat the fast food”可知，此处是总结概括的一句话，B选项“总之，健康对我们来说很重要”符合，故选B。 2.（23-24七年级上·江苏宿迁·期末） 阅读下列短文；从所给的七个选项（A、B、C、D、E、F和G）中选出最佳选项（有两项为多余选项） At this moment, in different places of the world, people are doing different things. In London, it’s five o’clock in the afternoon and people are leaving work and are going home. They’re waiting for buses or trains. Some people are driving home. 1 Some are having afternoon tea at home or having a drink. In Moscow, it’s eight o’clock in the evening, so people aren’t having afternoon tea. 2 Some are going to the theatre or watching a film. Some are watching television or playing games at home . In Beijing, it’s one o’clock at night, so people aren’t having dinner. 3 Some people are still working and some are going home from work. In Los Angeles, it’s nine o’clock in the morning. People aren’t sleeping. They’re working. 4 5 People aren’t working. They’re having lunch. They are eating hamburgers or hot dogs and drinking coffee or cola. Some people are seeing friends, calling home or shopping. A．In New York, it’s twelve o’clock. B．Some are getting off buses or trains. C．Most people are sleeping. D．People are getting up. E．They are having dinner at home or in restaurants. F．In New York, it’s nine o’clock in the morning. G．Children are starting their lessons. 【答案】1．B 2．E 3．C 4．G 5．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了在同一时刻，在世界不同的地方，人们正在做不同的事情。 1．根据“In London, it’s five o’clock in the afternoon and people are leaving work and are going home”可知伦敦是下午5点，人们在下班回家，选项B“有些人正在下公共汽车或火车”符合语境。故选B。 2．根据“In Moscow, it’s eight o’clock in the evening”可知在莫斯科，现在是晚上八点，选项E“他们在家里或餐馆吃晚饭”符合语境。故选E。 3．根据“In Beijing, it’s one o’clock at night”可知在北京，现在是晚上1点钟，选项C“大多数人都在睡觉”符合语境。故选C。 4．根据“n Los Angeles, it’s nine o’clock in the morning. People aren’t sleeping. They’re working”可知在洛杉矶，现在是早上9点，选项G“孩子们正在开始上课”符合语境。故选G。 5．根据“ People aren’t working. They’re having lunch.”可知此处介绍另一个城市，且是吃午饭的时间，选项A“在纽约，现在是十二点钟”符合语境。故选A。 3.（23-24七年级上·江苏宿迁·期末） As we all know, taking exercise is very important. But everything is hard in the beginning. How can you start to take exercise and keep on doing it? 1 First of all, you should ask yourself a question before starting: Why do I want to exercise? 2 It should also be becoming healthier or feeling better. After you know the answer, it will be easy to say “no” to junk food and “yes” to daily exercise. There are many ways to exercise, such as walking, running, swimming, or playing ball games. 3 If you enjoy it, it will be easy to keep on doing it. Then, try to do at least twenty minutes of exercise a day. If you are busy, you can look for some small ways to exercise. For example, get up from your desk to do stretches(伸展运动) during your break between classes. 4 At last, find a partner or join a sports team. 5 It can bring a lot of fun when you exercise with others. Let’s do exercise right now. Time waits for no man, so hurry up! A．The answer shouldn’t just be to lose weight(减肥). B．Try some and find one or two sports you like. C．It is easy to do exercise. D．Or go to school or work on foot. E．It is good to run at least 2 hours every day. F．Here are some ideas for you. G．Doing exercise alone may be a little boring. 【答案】1．F 2．A 3．B 4．D 5．G 【分析】本文主要讲述了如何开始和坚持锻炼。 1．根据前文“How can you start to take exercise, and more importantly, keep on doing it?”以及下文可知，此处说的是一些方法，选项F“这里有一些想法给你。”符合语境。故选F。 2．根据前文“Why do I want to exercise?”可知，此处说的是锻炼的原因，选项A“答案不应该只是减肥。”符合语境。故选A。 3．根据“There are many ways to exercise, such as walking, running, swimming, or playing ball games.……If you enjoy it, it will be easy to keep on doing it.”可知，此处说的是喜欢的运动，选项B“尝试一些，直到你找到一两项你喜欢的运动。”符合语境。故选B。 4．根据前文“If you are busy, you can look for some small ways to exercise. For example, get up from your desk to do stretches during your break between classes.”可知，空格处与前面的锻炼方式并列，选项D“或者步行上班或上学。”符合语境。故选D。 5．根据“At last, find a partner or join a sports team.”可知，此处讲的是找伙伴一起锻炼，选项G“独自锻炼可能有点无聊。”符合语境。故选G。 4.（22-23七年级上·江苏·期末） 根据对话内容,从所给选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项,并填在答题卷上。选项中有两项为多余选项。 She makes your meals. She helps you with your homework. And if you burp （打嗝） a lot at the dinner table, she will never stop loving you. Who? It’s your mother. 1 And you can never thank her enough for everything. So please do something nice for her on Mother’s Day. 2 Mother’s Day began long ago in Greece（希腊）. It was a holiday for Rhea, the mother of the gods （上帝）. It became a modern holiday about 100 years ago in the USA． 3 4 There are lots of different ways to show your love. Lots of people buy presents for their mothers. Others give their mothers flowers. Do you want to make the Mother’s Day special for your mum? Here are some ideas. *Make her breakfast. *Do some housework. * 5 *Make her a card. A．Write her a special letter. B．Ask her to do your homework for you. C．It’s always on the second Sunday in May. D．Now people in more than 40 countries celebrate Mother’s Day each your. E．She never does anything for you. F．How do people celebrate it? G．She will do anything for you. 【答案】1．G 2．C 3．D 4．F 5．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了母亲节的由来以及对母亲表达爱意的方式。 1．根据空前“It’s your mother”是你的妈妈；以及空后“And you can never thank her enough for everything”你对她所做的一切感激不尽。可知妈妈愿意为孩子付出所有。选项G“她愿意为你做任何事情”符合情景。故选G。 2．根据空前“So please do something nice for her on Mother’s Day.”所以请在母亲节为她做点好事吧。空前提到母亲节，后面应该说明母亲节在哪天。可知选项C“它总是在五月的第二个星期天。”它总是在五月的第二个星期天。符合情景。故选C。 3．根据“It became a modern holiday about 100 years ago in the USA. ”大约100年前，它在美国成为一个现代节日。空前说到100年前，下文应与之形成对比，说现在的情况。可知选项D“现在，40多个国家的人们每年都会庆祝母亲节。”符合情景。故选D。 4．根据第三段提到了母亲节，结合“There are lots of different ways to show your love”有不同地方法表达你的爱意。可知空处应该承上启下说明如何庆祝母亲节。选项F“人们如何庆祝它”符合情景。故选F。 5．根据“Do you want to make the Mother’s Day special for your mum? Here are some ideas.”你想让你妈妈过一个特别的母亲节吗?这里有一些建议。应该是关于给妈妈过节日的一些建议。选项A“给她写一封特别地信”符合情景。故选A。 5.（22-23七年级上·江苏宿迁·期末） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Wangfujing Street is a famous shopping street in Beijing. 1 You can buy books, clothes, shoes and many other things in the street. Every day, around 100,000 people come here. The street is around 700 years old. Do you know what Wangfujing means? In the past, lords and princesses lived there. Next to one of the lord’s houses, there was a well（井）. One year, there was very little rain. 2 However, the lord’s well still had lots of clean water. This lord wasn’t a kind man. He didn’t want to give water from his well to anyone. He asked an old man to stand in front of the well and stop people taking water. 3 He always gave water to poor people. Later, the lord was very angry. “You let people take my water!”, he shouted. The old man answered, “My lord, if I don’t give them water, they will die. 4 ”. Finally, the lord agreed with the old man. 5 “Wang fu” means “lord’s house” and “jing” means “well”. Today Wangfujing Street is one of the busiest streets in China. A．This is how the street got its name. B．However, the old man was very kind. C．You can go to the cinema in the evening. D．There are lots of shops. E．You can’t buy clothes or shoes there. F．Then nobody can work for you. G．Many people had no water to drink. 【答案】1．D 2．G 3．B 4．F 5．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了王府井街道的历史和现状以及街道名字的由来。 1．根据“Wangfujing Street is a famous shopping street in Beijing...You can buy books, clothes, shoes and many other things in the street. ”可知王府井大街是北京著名的购物街。你可以在街上买到书、衣服、鞋子和许多其他东西。选项D“有很多商店。”符合语境，故选D。 2．根据“One year, there was very little rain.”可知降水量很少。选项G“许多人没有水喝。”符合语境，故选G。 3．根据“He asked an old man to stand in front of the well and stop people taking water.”和下文“He always gave water to poor people.”之间构成转折关系，选项B“然而，老人非常善良。”符合语境，故选B。 4．根据“My lord, if I don’t give them water, they will die.”以及“Finally, the lord agreed with the old man.”可知老人的理由说服了地主。选项F“那就没人能为你工作了。”符合语境，故选F。 5．根据“‘Wang fu’ means ‘lord’s house’ and ‘jing’ means ‘well’.”可知介绍王府井名字的来源。选项A“这就是这条街的名字由来。”符合语境，故选A。 6.（22-23七年级上·江苏宿迁·期末） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 What is a Chinatown? Is it a town in China? Of course not! It is in a foreign (外国的) country. It is a place where many overseas (海外的) Chinese live together. 1 The biggest one is in New York (纽约). And it is also a good place to go. Shopping in Chinatown 2 You can find lots of traditional (传统的) things there. Most of them are made in China. Mott Street is the best place to shop because the things there are very cheap. Eating in Chinatown Chinatown has more than 200 restaurants. 3 New Silver Palace Restaurant is one of the best restaurants. Why don’t you have breakfast with a cup of green tea in it? You can eat some Shanghai food in Evergreen Restaurant. 4 Living in Chinatown is comfortable. You can find hospitals, schools, banks, libraries and supermarkets in it. In some schools, students must study Chinese. Many overseas Chinese send their children to these schools. 5 A．Living in Chinatown. B．Most people want to buy a lot of gifts. C．You can enjoy traditional Chinese food there. D．There are lots of Chinatowns in the U.S.A． E．They want their children to learn more about China and its culture (文化). F．Shopping in Chinatown is fun. G．They hope their children can learn English there. 【答案】1．D 2．F 3．C 4．A 5．E 【导语】本文介绍了唐人街的一些情况。 1．根据“The biggest one is in New York.”可知此处介绍美国唐人街多，D项“美国有很多唐人街。”符合语境。故选D。 2．根据“Shopping in Chinatown”可知这一段主要讲在唐人街购物，F项“在唐人街购物很有趣。”符合语境。故选F。 3．根据“Chinatown has more than 200 restaurants.”可知要介绍在唐人街餐馆里能吃到什么，C项“在那里你可以吃到传统的中国菜。”符合语境。故选C。 4．根据“Living in Chinatown is comfortable.”可知这一段介绍在唐人街生活的情况，A项“住在唐人街。”符合语境。故选A。 5．根据“In some schools, students must study Chinese. Many overseas Chinese send their children to these schools.”可知送孩子们去学习中文的学校，让孩子们了解中国及其文化，E项“他们希望自己的孩子更多地了解中国及其文化。”符合语境。故选E。 7.（22-23七年级下·江苏宿迁·期末） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 People often say, “Health is wealth (财富) “We may be very rich, but if we are not healthy, we are not able to enjoy our lives. 1 Remember to make your breakfast the healthiest meal of the day. 2 After eating a good breakfast, you will probably take in fewer calories (热量) during the rest of the day. 3 Water takes away bad things from your body, and it also keeps your skin fresh and healthy. Exercise is a must. 4 Doing 30 minutes of exercise every day is enough to keep you healthy in the long time. Get at least eight hours of sleep every night. Sleep relaxes your brain ((放松大脑) . 5 If people don’t have enough sleep, they can get sick easily. A．Drink at least eight glasses of water a day. B．Some children go to school without breakfast. C．There are many choices (选择) for your breakfast, such as vegetables, fruit and meat. D．Enough sleep makes you stronger. E．Here are some tips for healthy living. F．Do you think it’s wrong to do exercise in the evening? G．Walking or jogging can help make you stronger. 【答案】1．E 2．C 3．A 4．G 5．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了健康生活的建议。 1．根据“We may be very rich, but if we are not healthy, we are not able to enjoy our lives”可知，此处与健康生活的建议相关，选项E“以下是一些健康生活的小贴士”最符合语境，故选E。 2．根据“Remember to make your breakfast the healthiest meal of the day”和“After eating a good breakfast”可知，此处指要吃健康的早餐，选项C“早餐有很多选择，如蔬菜、水果和肉类”最符合语境，故选C。 3．根据“Water takes away bad things from your body, and it also keeps your skin fresh and healthy”可知，此处与喝水相关，选项A“一天至少喝八杯水”最符合语境，故选A。 4．根据“Exercise is a must”可知，此处与介绍怎样锻炼相关，选项G“散步或慢跑可以帮助你变得更强壮”最符合语境，故选G。 5．根据“Sleep relaxes your brain”可知，此处与睡眠相关，选项D“足够的睡眠让你更强壮”最符合语境，故选D。 8.（22-23七年级上·江苏宿迁·期末） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The winter holiday is coming soon. Most of the students like the winter holiday because there is an important festival—the Spring Festival. 1 We asked our students about it. Here are the results. 2 After finishing homework, they can have a good time. During the Spring Festival, they are going to visit their friends and relatives (亲戚). They are going to play computer games with friends. Some are going to do some reading. 3 They are going to Hainan Island because it’s very warm in winter there. Li Ying is going to the countryside to see her grandparents. 4 He loves music very much. He wants to be a singer. Lin Juan is going to play table tennis every day in the winter holiday. She wants to have a healthy body. 5 A．They want to do something special to improve themselves. B．Li Lei is going to travel with his parents. C．Most students say they are going to finish their homework first. D．What are the students going to do during the winter holiday? E．Feng Hai is going to take singing lessons. F．She is staying home with her parents. G．I hope all of them can enjoy themselves during the holiday. 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．B 4．E 5．G 【导语】本文介绍了寒假马上就要到了，学生们在寒假要做的一些事情。 1．根据“The winter holiday is coming soon.”以及空后的“We asked our students about it.”可知此处应说学生们寒假做什么，选项D“寒假期间学生们打算做什么？”符合语境。故选D。 2．根据“After finishing homework, they can have a good time.”可知，此处说的是做作业，选项C“大多数学生说他们要先完成家庭作业。”符合语境。故选C。 3．根据“They are going to Hainan Island because it’s very warm in winter there.”可知，此处说的是旅行，选项B“李雷将和他的父母一起去旅行。”符合语境。故选B。 4．根据“He loves music very much.”可知，此处说的是学习音乐，选项E“冯海要去上歌唱课。”符合语境。故选E。 5．根据全文的叙述可知，此处应该是对同学们的祝愿，选项G“我希望他们都能在假期里玩得开心。”符合语境。故选G。 9.（23-24七年级上·湖南岳阳·期末） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项仅使用一次。    Do you have healthy eating habits? Healthy eating doesn’t just mean what you eat, but how you eat. 1    Eat with others. It can help you to see others’ healthy eating habits.     2 Sometimes you eat food only because you want to eat. Your body (身体) does not really need food.    Eat breakfast. 3 You go to bed in the evening and you don’t eat for a long time, so your body really needs food the next morning.    Eat healthy food. Fruit and milk are good for you. You can have them after breakfast, lunch and dinner. 4     5 It’s good to eat your dinner 3 hours before you go to bed, because your body needs time to digest (消化) the food you eat. A．Don’t eat too much potato chips. B．Listen to your body. C．Here are some tips (建议) on healthy eating. D．This morning, I eat in the restaurant. E．Don’t eat dinner too late. F．You must eat breakfast. G．Have a good rest (休息) every day. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．F 4．A 5．E 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些关于健康饮食的建议。 1．根据第一段“Do you have healthy eating habits? Healthy eating doesn’t just mean what you eat, but how you eat.”可知作者在谈论健康饮食的真正含义，C选项“这里有一些关于健康饮食的建议。”符合语境。故选C。 2．根据第三段“Sometimes you eat food only because you want to eat. Your body (身体) does not really need food.”可知有时我们吃食物是因为我们想吃，而身体并不真正地需要这些食物，所以吃东西要看身体状况；B选项“倾听你的身体。”符合语境。故选B。 3． 根据第四段“You go to bed in the evening and you don’t eat for a long time, so your body really needs food the next morning.”可知睡了一夜后，很久没有吃饭了，第二天早上我们的身体真的需要食物，F选项“我们必须吃早餐。”符合语境。故选F。 4．根据第五段“Eat healthy food. Fruit and milk are good for you. You can have them after breakfast, lunch and dinner.”可知，作者建议大家吃健康的食物，并建议我们在早餐、中餐、晚餐后吃水果、喝牛奶；A选项“不要吃太多薯片。”符合语境。故选A。 5．根据第六段“It’s good to eat your dinner 3 hours before you go to bed, because your body needs time to digest (消化) the food you eat.”可知作者建议我们在睡前3个小时吃晚餐，因为我们的身体需要时间来消化所吃的食物。E选项“不要太晚吃晚餐。”符合语境。故选E。 10.（23-24七年级上·江西吉安·期末） Hi, my friends. I am Jill. Nice to meet you! 1 There are two photos. In the first photo, you can see my family. Sam and Mary are my grandparents. They are teachers in a middle school. 2 And he likes to watch tennis games on TV in his free time. My mother Susan likes to cook (煮) food for the family in her free time. She likes to cook fruit salad for us. 3 My brother is Jack. He is fourteen. P. E. is his favorite subject. He likes to play basketball and soccer, and he is a sports star in our school. Amy is my sister. She is a Chinese teacher in the same school as (像……一样) my grandparents. She is a nice teacher. She always helps her students with their Chinese. 4 The girl in red is my good friend Tina. She is thirteen, and we are the same age (年龄). Red is her favorite color. The girl in a blue T-shirt is me. I like to play baseball, so you can see a baseball bat in my hand (手). 5 He is very cute (可爱的). All my family love Coco very much. A．You can see two girls and a black dog in the next photo. B．Where are those two girls? C．The black dog is Coco. D．She always says fruit is healthy and good for us. E．These two photos are on the desk. F．What can you see on my desk? G．My father Steven likes to play tennis with his friends. 【答案】1．F 2．G 3．D 4．A 5．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的家人和朋友。 1．根据“There are two photos”可知此处引出照片，选项F“你在我桌子上能看到什么”符合语境。故选F。 2．根据“And he likes to watch tennis games on TV in his free time. My mother Susan likes to cook (煮) food for the family in her free time”可知此处介绍自己的爸爸，选项G“我父亲史蒂文喜欢和他的朋友们一起打网球”符合语境。故选G。 3．根据“She likes to cook fruit salad for us”可知妈妈总是为我们做水果沙拉，选项D“她总是说水果对我们有益健康”符合语境。故选D。 4．根据“The girl in red is my good friend Tina.”可知此处介绍第二张照片，选项A“你可以在下一张照片中看到两个女孩和一只黑狗”符合语境。故选A。 5．根据“He is very cute (可爱的). All my family love Coco very much.”可知此处引出Coco，选项C“这只黑狗叫可可”符合语境。故选C。 11.（23-24七年级上·陕西咸阳·期末） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Do you like eating vegetables? 1 . They give our bodies different kinds of vitamins (维生素) and help us grow. But how can they make us healthy? 2 ? Here are the answers: 3 . They can help us see better at night. Do you want to have strong teeth? Eat some beans (豆荚). Beans have Vitamin K in them. Vitamin K is good for our teeth. Do you like tomatoes? They look nice. Doctors call tomatoes “healthy vegetables”, 4 . They also have Vitamin P and it can keep our skin healthy. So it is important (重要的) to eat some tomatoes. Don’t forget spinach (菠菜). The spinach leaves have Vitamin A, Vitamin C and Vitamin E. They can make us strong. So if you want to keep healthy, 5 . A．you can buy all kinds of vegetables at the market B．because they can stop some illnesses (疾病) C．Vegetables are good for our health D．What kinds of vegetables should we eat E．Eating carrots is good for our eyes F．you should eat different kinds of vegetables every day G．What drinks do you like 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．E 4．B 5．F 【导语】本文主要介绍了食用各种蔬菜的好处。 1．根据“Do you like eating vegetables”及“They give our bodies different kinds of vitamins (维生素) and help us grow”可知，此处介绍蔬菜的好处，选项C“蔬菜对我们的健康有好处”符合语境，故选C。 2．根据下文举的食用各种蔬菜的例子“Eat some beans.”、“Do you like tomatoes?”和“Don’t forget spinach (菠菜). ”，可知空处跟“食用哪种蔬菜有关”，选项D“我们应该吃哪种蔬菜”符合语境，故选D。 3．根据下文“They can help us see better at night.”（它们可以帮助我们在晚上看得更清楚。），可知空处跟“蔬菜与眼睛”有关，选项E“吃胡萝卜对我们的眼睛有帮助”符合语境，故选E。 4．根据上文“ Doctors call tomatoes ‘healthy vegetables’ ”（医生称西红柿为“健康蔬菜”），可知空处会解释这一说法的原因，选项B“因为它们可以阻止一些疾病”符合语境，故选B。 5．根据前半句“So if you want to keep healthy”（所以如果你想保持健康），可知此处是对文章的总结，结合第一段作者的观点，可知选项F“你应该每天吃不同种类的蔬菜”符合语境，故选F。 12.（23-24七年级上·山东济南·期末） 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 People often say, “Health is wealth (财富) ”. We may be very rich, but if we are not healthy, we are not able to enjoy our lives. 1 Make your breakfast the healthiest meal of the day. 2 After eating a good breakfast, you will probably take in fewer calories (热量) during the rest of the day. 3 Water takes away bad things from your body, and it also keeps your skin fresh and healthy. Doing sports is a must. 4 Any sport is good. Doing 30 minutes every day is enough to keep you healthy in the long time. Get at least eight hours of sleep (睡觉) every night. Sleep relaxes your brain. 5 If people don’t have enough sleep, they can get sick easily. A．Drink about eight glasses of water a day. B．Some students don’t have their breakfast. C．You can eat vegetables, fruit and meat. D．Enough sleep makes you healthier. E．Do you have health habits? F．Some students eat too much in the evening. G．So just go and play ball, walk, jog... 【答案】1．E 2．C 3．A 4．G 5．D 【导语】本文重点介绍几点保持健康的方法。 1．根据第一段讲述保持健康的重要性，下面几段具体介绍方法，所以横线上是过渡句。选项E“你有健康习惯吗”符合语境。故选E。 2．根据“Make your breakfast the healthiest meal of the day”“After eating a good breakfast, you will probably take in fewer calories (热量) during the rest of the day.”可知讲述的是吃好早餐的重要性，选项C“你可以吃蔬菜水果和肉”符合语境。故选C。 3．根据“Water takes away bad things from your body, and it also keeps your skin fresh and healthy.”可知，讲述的是喝水的重要性。选项A“一天喝大约八杯水”符合语境。故选A。 4．根据“Doing sports is a must”可知，讲述的是做运动是必须的，选项G“因此去打球，步行，慢跑……”符合语境。故选G。 5．根据“Get at least eight hours of sleep (睡觉) every night. Sleep relaxes your brain.”可知，讲述的是睡眠的好处，选项D“足够的睡眠使你更健康”符合语境。故选D。 13.（23-24七年级上·江西宜春·期末） 请先阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中, 使短文意思通顺, 结构完整, 并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 Dear Eric, I am busy but happy these days in my new school. I make some new friends here. Mike is one of them. 1 I am happy that he asks me to go to his birthday party. 2 Sports Week is in April. It is from April 3rd to April 7th. The soccer game is on April 4th, and the volleyball game is on April 6th. You like volleyball, right? 3 We also have a big book sale in the school library. It is in June. 4 You know, she loves reading. On Friday Miss Black and all the students in our class will have a trip in a great park. 5 She is very kind. I think we will have fun. Yours, Joe A．Miss Black is our art teacher. B．This Sunday is Mike’s birthday. C．I want to buy some books for my sister. D．All the students like the books very much. E．There are many fun things in my school this term. F．Do you want to come and watch the volleyball game with me? G．I like soccer and I always play it with my classmates after school. 【答案】1．B 2．E 3．F 4．C 5．A 【导语】本文主要写了Joe在新学校的生活情况，他和Mike成为了朋友，并且收到了Mike的生日邀请。他还提到了学校即将举办的体育周和图书销售活动，以及老师和同学们即将进行的郊游。最后他问Eric是否想和他一起观看排球比赛。 1．根据“I am happy that he asks me to go to his birthday party.”可知此处在谈论Mike的生日，所以B选项“这个星期天是迈克的生日”符合语境。故选B。 2．根据“Sports Week is in April. It is from April 3rd to April 7th. The soccer game is on April 4th, and the volleyball game is on April 6th.” 可知后文在讨论学校里的一些有趣的事情，所以E选项“这学期我们学校有很多有趣的事情”符合语境。故选E。 3．根据“You like volleyball, right?” 可知此处在谈论排球。所以F选项“你想来和我一起看排球赛吗”符合语境。故选F。 4．根据“You know, she loves reading.” 可知此处在谈论书籍。所以C选项“我想给我姐姐买一些书”符合语境。故选C。 5．根据“On Friday Miss Black and all the students in our class will have a trip in a great park.” 可知此处在谈论布莱克老师。所以A选项”布莱克老师是我们的美术老师”符合语境。故选A。 14.（23-24七年级上·江西南昌·期末） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中，选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺，结构完整。 Our world is an interesting place. Different people like different things. Some people like loud music. 1 Many people like sports, but they don’t all like the same. In some countries, cricket (板球运动) is a popular sport. In other countries it is not popular at all. 2 But most people like soccer. The World Cup is very popular. Lots of people watch the games on TV. Different people like different foods. 3 They eat fruit and vegetables most of the time. Some people don’t like noodles or bread. They like rice better. 4 Most people have their favorite colors. Some people like bright colors. Others like pale (灰色的) colors.   Many people like traveling. Different people like different places. Some like to go to the countryside. They like fresh air and clean water there. Some like to go to big cities because they like shopping. 5 Differences make our world more beautiful! A．Some people don’t like meat. B．Others like quiet music. C．Not everyone likes the same color. D．Nobody plays it or watches it on TV. E．Others enjoy beautiful places like the mountains (山) or beaches (沙滩). F．Some like noisy music. G．Junk food is their favorite food. 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．A 4．C 5．E 【导语】本文主要讲述了不同的人喜欢不同的东西。 1． 根据“Different people like different things. Some people like loud music.”可知，这里介绍一些人喜欢的音乐类型。选项B “其他人喜欢安静的音乐。”符合语境。故选B。 2．根据“In some countries, cricket (板球运动) is a popular sport. In other countries it is not popular at all..”可知在一些国家，板球很流行。在其他国家，它根本不受欢迎。选项D“没人玩，也没人在电视上看。”符合语境，故选D。 3．根据“Different people like different foods.…They eat fruit and vegetables most of the time.”可知，这里介绍对食物的喜恶。选项A“有些人不喜欢吃肉” 符合语境。故选A。 4．根据“Most people have their favorite colors. Some people like bright colors. Others like pale (灰色的) colors.”可知，这里介绍的与颜色有关。选项C “不是每个人都喜欢相同的颜色” 符合语境。故选C。 5．根据“Many people like traveling. Different people like different places.”可知，这里说的是不同的人喜欢不同的地方。选项E “其他人喜欢美丽的地方，如山或海滩。”符合语境。故选E。 15.（23-24七年级上·江西新余·期末） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卷上将其序号涂黑。 The winter vacation (寒假) this year is coming soon. What do you want to do during the vacation? Do you want to watch TV? Do you want to play? 1 I hope you can have a meaningful (有意义的) vacation. 2 About study During the winter vacation, you will have a lot of free time for the three things. 3 Second, study some new lessons of the next term. Third, do your homework for two hours a day. About food 4 So you must eat some healthy food. When you see so much delicious food during the vacation, you must eat well. Please eat more green vegetables and fruit. About sports Eating healthy food is good for you. 5 Just go out and play sports with your family or friends for fun and health. If you follow (遵循) these good tips, I am sure you will have a great winter vacation. A．Here are some tips for you. B．First, you can sleep late every day. C．Maybe you have different answers. D．You can stay at home and watch TV. E．An apple a day keeps the doctor away. F．But after that, you must do some sports. G．First, read one or two books in the afternoon every day. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．G 4．E 5．F 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章为我们提供了关于如何愉快充实地度过即将到来的寒假的建议。 1．根据“What do you want to do during the vacation? Do you want to watch TV? Do you want to play?”可知，提出了几个问题之后应说到答案，C选项“也许你们有不同的答案”符合，故选C。 2．根据下文的介绍可知，此处应是提出了一些建议，A选项“这有一些给你的建议”符合，故选A。 3．根据“About study”可知，此处应是跟学习有关，G选项“首先，每天下午读一到两本书”符合，故选G。 4．根据“So you must eat some healthy food”可知，此处提到了健康的食物，E选项“一日一苹果，医生远离我”符合，故选E。 5．根据“About sports”可知，此处提到了运动，F选项“但是在那之后，你必须做一些运动”符合，故选F。 16.（23-24七年级上·陕西安康·期末） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Mr. and Mrs. Green have three children. They are all girls. 1 Sue is fifteen, Rose is twelve and Kitty is eight. Their father, Mr. Green, is an English teacher. Their mother, Mrs. Green, is a nurse (护士). They love their three children very much. Sue, Rose and Kitty all like fruit. But they don’t like the same fruit. Sue likes apples. Rose likes pears (梨) and Kitty likes oranges. 2 Sue likes red. Rose likes yellow. And Kitty likes purple. They often have clothes in different colors. 3 4 They call Sue “Apple”, Rose “Pear” and Kitty “Orange”. The children like their nicknames (绰号) very much. 5 Do you like their names? A．They like different (不同的) colors, too. B．Mr. and Mrs. Green like their daughters. C．So you can know them from their clothes. D．Now Mr. and Mrs. Green don’t call their names at home. E．They think the names are interesting. F．Their last names are Green. G．They are Sue, Rose and Kitty. 【答案】1．G 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．E 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了格林一家以及三个孩子的喜好。 1．根据“Mr. and Mrs. Green have three children.”可知，空处是继续介绍他们的孩子们，G项“她们是苏、罗丝和基蒂。”符合语境。故选G。 2．根据“Sue likes red. Rose likes yellow. And Kitty likes purple.”可知，是介绍她们喜欢的颜色，A项“她们也喜欢不同的颜色。”符合语境。故选A。 3．根据“They often have clothes in different colors.”可知，此处是介绍她们的不同之处，与衣服颜色有关，结合选项，C项“你可以从他们的衣服认出她们。”符合语境。故选C。 4．根据“They call Sue ‘Apple’, Rose ‘Pear’ and Kitty ‘Orange’.”可知，空处是介绍对她们的称呼，D项“现在格林先生和格林太太在家里不叫她们的名字。”符合语境。故选D。 5．根据“The children like their nicknames (绰号) very much.”可知，孩子们喜欢自己的绰号，肯定是因为绰号很有意思，E项“她们认为绰号很有趣。”符合语境。故选E。 17.（23-24七年级上·陕西宝鸡·期末） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 It’s a fine day. A red apple meets a banana in a fruit store. 1 The banana says, “Yes, you’re right. 2 ” The apple says, “I’m red. In my family, some are green and some are yellow like you. There is a saying ‘ 3 ’ There are many vitamins in my body. These vitamins are good for people’s body, so they love eating me.” “That’s right,” the banana says. “ 4 ” “Yes. People can make juice with us,” says the apple. “ 5 ” “Of course. We are both fruit and we are both healthy food,” says the banana. A．An apple a day keeps the doctor away. B．People like eating me because I’m delicious, too. C．They’re happy to meet each other. D．Because it’s healthy for them to drink. E．The apple says to the banana, “You look like the moon (月亮).” F．Doctors keep away from apples. G．And I have the same color as the moon. 【答案】1．E 2．G 3．A 4．B 5．D 【导语】本文介绍商店里苹果和香蕉相遇，介绍自己的故事。 1．根据“It’s a fine day. A red apple meets a banana in a fruit store.”可知此处介绍红苹果和香蕉相遇的场景，E选项“苹果对香蕉说‘你看起来像月亮’”符合语境。故选E。 2．根据“Yes, you’re right. ”可知香蕉赞同苹果的观点，G选项“我和月亮有一样的颜色”符合语境。故选G。 3．根据“ There are many vitamins in my body. These vitamins are good for people’s body, ”可知此处苹果介绍自己有营养，且此空为谚语，A选项“一天一个苹果，医生远离我”符合语境。故选A。 4．根据“the banana says. ”可知香蕉介绍自己也好吃，B选项“人们喜欢吃我因为我也很好吃”符合语境。故选B。 5．根据“Yes. People can make juice with us,”可知此处介绍苹果和香蕉可以榨汁，D选项“因为对他们来说喝健康”符合语境，故选D。 18.（23-24七年级上·甘肃武威·期末） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Hello, everyone. My name is Li Mei. I am twelve years old. I am studying in Yucai Middle School. I like drawing in my free time. I have a happy family. 1 Look! This is a photo of my family. The man with a pair of black glasses is my father. His name is Li Jian. He is forty-three years old. He is a manager (经理) in a big computer shop. 2 He goes to work at six o’clock every morning and comes back home at six o’clock in the afternoon. 3 The woman next to my father is my mother. Her name is Liu Hua. She is forty years old. She is a doctor. 4 She likes to work for children. 5 Her name is Liu Li. She is fifteen years old. She studies in Badong No.1 High School. She likes singing and dancing in her free time. A．The girl in a pink dress is my sister. B．I love my family very much. C．She works in a children’s hospital. D．He likes reading newspapers and watching TV. E．They are very happy. F．His job is to sell computers. G．She likes watching TV. 【答案】1．B 2．F 3．D 4．C 5．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者有一个幸福的家庭，并详细地介绍了其家庭成员。 1．根据“I have a happy family”可知，此处在介绍作者的家庭，故空格处内容应与家庭相关。选项B“我非常爱我的家人”符合语境。故选B。 2．根据“He is a manager (经理) in a big computer shop”可知，此处在介绍父亲的工作，故空格处应与父亲的工作相关。选项F“他的工作是卖电脑”符合语境。故选F。 3．根据“He goes to work at six o’clock every morning and comes back home at six o’clock in the afternoon.”可知，空格处应介绍与爸爸相关的事。选项D“他喜欢读报纸和看电视”符合语境。故选D。 4．根据“She is a doctor”可知，妈妈是医生，故空格处应与妈妈的工作相关。选项C“她在一家儿童医院工作”符合语境。故选C。 5．根据“Her name is Liu Li. She is fifteen years old. She studies in Badong No.1 High School”可知，空格处应介绍作者的姐姐。选项A“穿粉红色连衣裙的女孩是我姐姐”符合语境。故选A。 19.（23-24七年级上·内蒙古鄂尔多斯·期末） We all know a healthy lifestyle (生活方式) is important for us. Here are three students’ lifestyles. Whose lifestyle do you think is the healthiest (最健康的)? Peter is very fat because he always eats a lot (许多). Every day, 1 . For dinner, he usually has three hamburgers and some ice-cream. He doesn’t likes doing exercise. He does exercise less than one hour a week. That’s why he is so fat. Kate doesn’t eat too much food every day. Her breakfast is only an egg and 2 . She usually has some vegetables and milk for dinner. She doesn’t eat meat because 3 . Su Jun, a Chinese boy, has an another name—Early. He gets up early every morning and then 4 . He also enjoys tennis and goes to the Tennis Club three to five times a week. He looks strong and healthy. He likes to eat noodles or dumplings with some vegetables for lunch. He often eats salad but 5 . Now, what’s your answer? A．she eats noodles or some rice for lunch B．she thinks it is bad for her C．he runs for an hour D．he has a nice breakfast and lunch E．he never eats hamburgers F．she goes to play tennis G．he eats hamburgers for dinner 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．E 【导语】本文主要谈论了三个孩子的生活方式。 1．根据下文“For dinner, he usually has three hamburgers and some ice-cream.”可知，此处应该介绍Peter的早饭和中饭。选项D“他吃了一顿丰盛的早餐和午餐”，符合语境。故选D。 2．根据上文“Her breakfast is only an egg”，根据下文“She usually has some vegetables and milk for dinner.”，可知此处介绍Kate的午饭。选项A“她午餐吃面条或一些米饭”符合语境。故选A。 3．根据“She doesn’t eat meat because...”可知，此处介绍她不吃肉的原因。选项B“她认为这对她不好”符合语境。故选B。 4．根据“He gets up early every morning and then...”和“He also enjoys tennis and goes to the Tennis Club three to five times a week.”可知，Su Jun早上起得很早并且喜欢运动。选项C“他跑了一个小时”符合语境。故选C。 5．根据“He looks strong and healthy.”和“He often eats salad but...”可知，Su Jun的生活方式很健康。选项E“他从不吃汉堡包。”符合语境。故选E。 20.（23-24七年级上·云南昆明·期末） 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 I am Kate. It’s February 5th. The clothes at Beauty Clothes Store are on sale. The Spring Festival (春节) is coming. 1 Many people (许多人) are here. I want to buy something for my grandparents, my parents and me. Let me have a look. For my grandfather, I want to buy a sweater. 2 It’s only 15 dollars. And it’s OK for my grandfather. 3 She looks nice in purple. It’s 13 dollars for one pair. 4 Oh, my father can wear (穿着) them to play basketball. And there are many bags in green, yellow, black, blue, red, brown and white. My mother thinks red is the color of the Spring Festival. 5 I need a jacket. These jackets in blue are cool, so I’ll take one. A．Today this store is very busy. B．So I can buy a red bag for her. C．How about these sports shoes? D．How about this nice sports T-shirt? E．For me, I want to buy this purple skirt. F．This brown sweater is at a very good price. G．For my grandmother, I want to buy a pair of purple trousers. 【答案】1．A 2．F 3．G 4．C 5．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了美丽服装店正在促销，所以作者去商店给家人买了一些衣服。 1．根据“Many people (许多人) are here”可知很多人来这里，选项A“今天这家商店很忙”符合语境。故选A。 2．根据“I want to buy a sweater.”和“It’s only 15 dollars”可知此处介绍毛衣，选项F“这件棕色毛衣价格很好”符合语境。故选F。 3．根据“She looks nice in purple. It’s 13 dollars for one pair.”可知此处是给一个女性买了紫色的东西，选项G“我想给我奶奶买一条紫色的裤子”符合语境。故选G。 4．根据“Oh, my father can wear (穿着) them to play basketball”可知是可以穿着去打篮球的物品，且是名词复数，选项C“这双运动鞋怎么样”符合语境。故选C。 5．根据“My mother thinks red is the color of the Spring Festival.”可知妈妈认为红色是春节的颜色，选项B“所以我可以给她买一个红色的包”符合语境。故选B。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$