Unit 1 Asia 重点词汇及词性转换综合练100题-2024-2025学年九年级英语下册重难点讲练全攻略（牛津译林版）

2024-2025学年一线教师制作精品系列资料，已编校！ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作精品系列资料，已编校！ Unit1 Asia 重点词汇及词性转换综合练100题 1．（23-24九年级下·江苏扬州·阶段练习）It is one of the of the world. (wonder) 2．（2024·江苏盐城·二模）It was necessary for these volunteers (receive) training before doing their tasks. 3．（21-22九年级上·江苏南京·期末）—Take a seat, please. Would you like green tea or black tea? —Thanks a lot. (两者之一) will do. 4．（21-22九年级上·江苏盐城·期末）Mountain climbing can be very (tire), so they need to have a good rest. 5．（22-23九年级下·江苏宿迁·阶段练习）It’s a (一刻钟) to eight now. It’s time for us to have an English lesson. 6．（2023·江苏宿迁·一模）My hometown （be in a place）on one side of the river. 7．（22-23九年级下·江苏苏州·阶段练习）Many years ago, the Greens lived in a (洞穴). 8．（22-23九年级下·江苏南通·阶段练习）The (the total number of people) of Nantong is much smaller than that of Shanghai. 9．（2023·江苏南京·二模）It is very popular for people (hire) a public bicycle and ride around the local city. 10．（2023·江苏宿迁·二模）Most hotels in Suqian can provide a high （水平）of service. 11．（22-23九年级上·江苏苏州·期末）Looking after small children can be very （累人的）. 12．（22-23九年级上·江苏苏州·期末）It’s true that a larger （人口）requires more schools and houses. 13．（22-23九年级上·江苏盐城·期末）It’s really (tire) to climb the Great Wall. 14．（23-24九年级下·江苏宿迁·阶段练习）“A q ” means “fifteen minutes”. 15．（23-24九年级下·江苏扬州·阶段练习）The Great Wall is one of the (奇迹) in the world. 16．（23-24九年级下·江苏扬州·阶段练习）Chinese people eat with and bowls. (筷子) 17．（23-24九年级下·江苏扬州·阶段练习）Three (四分之一) of the theater was full. 18．（2024·江苏无锡·一模）The (人口) of China will fall by about 20 percent in the next 30 years. 19．（2024·江苏无锡·一模）During the Spring Festival, there is a traditional (集市) every day. 20．（23-24九年级下·江苏·随堂练习）There are many strange things in the (地下的) world. 21．（2024·江苏南京·三模） (科技) has change our lives a lot. 22．（2024·江苏宿迁·一模）Mr Wang is (want to know) what present he can receive from his son for the coming Father’s Day. 23．（23-24九年级下·江苏·随堂练习）Mountains in Guilin are in different amazing . (形状) 24．（23-24九年级下·江苏·随堂练习）It is one of the (奇迹) of the world. 25．（23-24九年级下·江苏·随堂练习）What’s the (形状) of that cake? Is it round? 26．（23-24九年级下·江苏·随堂练习）Dragon is the symbol of power in the (east) world. 27．（23-24九年级下·江苏·随堂练习）The river near my house flowed (东南方). 28．（2024·江苏无锡·中考真题）The work is very (累人的), but nobody complains about it. 29．（21-22九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）If you happen to see a purse (lie) in the street, what will you do? 30．（21-22九年级上·江苏南京·期末）When watching the (升高) of the national flag, we should stand with our back straight. 31．（2022·江苏苏州·一模）It is (设想) that the case happened last Friday night. 32．（2022·江苏连云港·二模）Her operation will cost a lot. （我们有必要）to give a helping hand. 33．（22-23九年级上·江苏·课时练习）His personalities (shape) by his life experiences. 34．（21-22九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）Who do you think your life and future during our lifetime. (塑造) 35．（21-22九年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）Mr. Li (want to know) how many students would go on a trip to the Hongshan Zoo. 36．（21-22九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）One of the suspects was found (说谎) when answering the detective’s second question. 37．（21-22九年级上·江苏南通·期末）There are still over 1.4 billion people in China at present, so China is still the country with the largest in the world. 38．（21-22九年级下·江苏苏州·开学考试）I could see him (指) at me and telling the other visitors what I said. 39．（21-22九年级下·江苏苏州·开学考试）—Do you know how do people eat? —In most Western countries, people don’t eat with . They use knives and forks. 40．（21-22九年级下·江苏苏州·开学考试）—Large numbers of students came to learn our culture in Tang dynasty. —Yes. I have been to Tokyo and people there admire Chinese culture a lot. 41．（22-23九年级下·全国·课后作业）Three (四分之三) of the students have read the book Alice in Wonderland. 42．（22-23九年级下·江苏泰州·阶段练习）The boys all think it (tire) to have a basketball match right now. 43．（2023·江苏无锡·一模）Have they found it of great importance (develop) the public health service system? 44．（22-23九年级下·江苏泰州·阶段练习）The theatre once (lie) in the northeast of our town, but now it isn’t there. 45．（2024九年级·江苏·专题练习）The Beijing Opera brings to life many ancient stories and heroes that help (塑造) Chinese culture. 46．（22-23九年级下·江苏常州·阶段练习）Some students in my class like eating (India) food. 47．（2023·江苏南京·一模）It was really generous of Mark, CEO of Facebook, (donate) most of his money to charity. 48．（2022·江苏苏州·一模）—Who do you think will win the game, Daniel or Jim? — is OK. Who cares? 49．（2023·江苏宿迁·二模）The Leaning Tower of Pisa in Italy is one of the (奇迹) of the modern world. 50．（2023·江苏扬州·二模）How (令人疲倦的) it is to reach the top of the mountain after three hours’ climbing! 51．（2023·江苏苏州·一模）It’s said that the ancient bridge l in the northern part of our city in the past. 52．（23-24九年级下·江苏·随堂练习）Don’t (指向) at others when talking with them. It is rude. 53．（22-23九年级上·江苏苏州·期末）Some computer games are not only t up too much time but also influencing our health. 54．（22-23九年级上·江苏无锡·期中）—Besides eating regularly, what else should I pay attention to (shape) my body? —You should pay attention to doing exercise regularly. 55．（22-23九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）The p of the people over age 80 will add up to 420 million in 2050. 56．（22-23九年级上·江苏南通·阶段练习）The shirt should be washed by hand to keep its good （形状）. 57．（22-23九年级上·江苏南京·期末）Mum, my shirt has been washed so many times that it’s lost its （外形）. 58．（22-23九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）The top of this mountain is 4000 meters above the sea (水平). 59．（23-24九年级下·江苏·随堂练习）Would you like to watch the (升高) of the national (旗帜) with me? 60．（23-24九年级下·江苏无锡·阶段练习）—Some adult children often don’t know what shaped their parents before. — (raise) their family, including old parents as well as their kids. 61．（23-24九年级下·江苏无锡·阶段练习）On the bedroom wall always (hang) a wedding picture of the couple. 62．（23-24九年级下·江苏扬州·阶段练习）The has increased from 1. 2 million to 1. 8 million. (人口) 63．（23-24九年级下·江苏扬州·阶段练习）The development of information has made shopping online a fashion. (技术) 64．（23-24九年级下·江苏扬州·阶段练习）The (人口) is increasing at about 6% per year. 65．（23-24九年级下·江苏扬州·阶段练习）The hotel provides a high level of (serve). 66．（23-24九年级下·江苏无锡·阶段练习）The government explains that the project aims at the (升高) of standards in schools. 67．（23-24九年级下·江苏·随堂练习）Her hair was long and (垂下) down to her waist. 68．（23-24九年级下·江苏宿迁·阶段练习）When travelling to Suqian, I prefer (pay money to use sth for a short time) a bike and ride around the countryside to enjoy the beautiful views. 69．（23-24九年级下·江苏宿迁·阶段练习）Everest is a natural (奇迹). Many people expect to explore it. 70．（2024·江苏扬州·一模）The kitchen provides a 24-hour for passengers. (serve) 71．（23-24九年级下·江苏扬州·阶段练习）We gathered early in the square to watch the (raise) of the national flag. 72．（2024·江苏南京·一模）—Would you like green tea or black tea? —Thanks a lot. (两者之一) will be OK. 73．（2024·江苏无锡·一模）Though it is (累人的) to prepare for the High School Entrance Examination, we will keep working hard. 74．（2024·江苏宿迁·二模）King xiang’s hometown provided visitors with the best (服务) during the holiday! 75．（2024·江苏盐城·二模）King xiang’s hometown provided visitors with the best (serve) during the holiday! 76．（2024·江苏宿迁·二模）With a p of 0.28 billion people over 60 years old, China is facing an increasing serious aging problem. 77．（2024·江苏无锡·二模）—Judy, would you like to go on a picnic with us this Saturday? —Why not? I (wonder) how to spend the weekend these days. 78．（2024·江苏无锡·三模）Language can (塑造) the way we think, express ideas and see the world. 79．（2024·江苏·二模）When you are telling the time, you use a to talk about the fifteen minutes before or after an hour. 80．（2024·江苏南京·二模）Xiao Ming is crazy about basketball, so lots of photos of the stars are (hang) on the wall in his bedroom. 81．（2024·江苏宿迁·三模）The government requires schools to provide free after-school (服务；工作) for both primary and secondary school students. 82．（23-24九年级下·江苏·随堂练习）The popular store (lie) on Charing Cross Road in the city in the 1940s. 83．（23-24九年级下·江苏·随堂练习）The Great Wall is one of the (wonderful) in the world. 84．（23-24九年级下·江苏·随堂练习）I (悬挂) up the phone and turned off the ringer. I didn’t want any more unexpected phone calls. 85．（23-24九年级下·江苏·随堂练习）As soon as he came to the office, Mr. Wang (shake) hands with every one of us. 86．（23-24九年级下·江苏·随堂练习）I think I need to have my car (check). I hear a strange noise while driving it. 87．（23-24九年级下·江苏·随堂练习）The sports meeting we are looking forward to (hold) in three days. 88．（23-24九年级下·江苏·随堂练习）The relaxing life he is used to (make) him lazier and lazier. 89．（23-24九年级下·江苏·随堂练习）In many (east) countries, drinking tea was and is part of everyday life. 90．（23-24九年级下·江苏·随堂练习）Dalian is a beautiful city in the (north) part of China. 91．（23-24九年级下·江苏·随堂练习）The valley (位于) in the northern part of China. 92．（23-24九年级下·江苏·随堂练习）I don’t know where my children (pick) up those rude words. 93．（23-24九年级下·江苏·随堂练习）It began to rain when he (step) out of the building. 94．（23-24九年级下·江苏·随堂练习）Up to now the museum we visited 10 years ago (attract) millions of visitors. 95．（2022·江苏连云港·二模）—Where is your daughter, Christopher? —She is （躺）on the grass behind the house. 96．（2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题）—Xiao Wen, I heard you went to Harbin the other day. Did you enjoy yourself there? —Of course. I like the Ice and Snow World and its high l of service. 97．（22-23九年级上·江苏连云港·阶段练习）Millie thinks we can just read it for fun because it is we who s our life and future. 98．（23-24九年级下·江苏·随堂练习）—When can we play badminton at the court? —Not until it (repair) next week. 99．（23-24九年级下·江苏·随堂练习）The city life he’s used to (make) him nearly forget about his hometown already. 100．（23-24九年级下·江苏·随堂练习）I hear he (write) a novel last month. I wonder if he has finished it yet. 10 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 15 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作精品系列资料，已编校！ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作精品系列资料，已编校！ Unit1 Asia 重点词汇及词性转换综合练100题 1．（23-24九年级下·江苏扬州·阶段练习）It is one of the of the world. (wonder) 【答案】wonders 【详解】句意：它是世界奇迹之一。由one of the +名词复数形式表示“……之一”，可知此处填写名词“wonder”的复数形式。故填wonders。 2．（2024·江苏盐城·二模）It was necessary for these volunteers (receive) training before doing their tasks. 【答案】to receive 【详解】句意：在进行任务之前让这些志愿者接受训练是有必要的。it is +形容词+for sb to do表示“做某事对某人来说是……的”，故填to receive。 3．（21-22九年级上·江苏南京·期末）—Take a seat, please. Would you like green tea or black tea? —Thanks a lot. (两者之一) will do. 【答案】Either 【详解】句意：——请坐。您要绿茶还是红茶？——非常感谢。随便哪个都行。either“两者之一”，不定代词，句首单词首字母应大写。故填Either。 4．（21-22九年级上·江苏盐城·期末）Mountain climbing can be very (tire), so they need to have a good rest. 【答案】tiring 【详解】句意：爬山会很累，所以他们需要好好休息。根据“so they need to have a good rest”可知爬山让人很累，用形容词作表语，主语“Mountain climbing”指物，用tiring表示“令人困倦的；使人疲劳的；累人的”。故填tiring。 5．（22-23九年级下·江苏宿迁·阶段练习）It’s a (一刻钟) to eight now. It’s time for us to have an English lesson. 【答案】quarter 【详解】句意：现在是八点一刻。是我们上英语课的时候了。空格在不定冠词后，填单数名词；quarter“一刻钟”。故填quarter。 6．（2023·江苏宿迁·一模）My hometown （be in a place）on one side of the river. 【答案】lies 【详解】句意：我的家乡坐落于河边。所给英文释义be in a place，意为位于，与动词lie“坐落于”意思一致。句子描述客观事实，用一般现在时，谓语动词用三单。故填lies。 7．（22-23九年级下·江苏苏州·阶段练习）Many years ago, the Greens lived in a (洞穴). 【答案】cave 【详解】句意：许多年前，格林一家住在一个山洞里。cave“洞穴”，作宾语，前有不定冠词a，应用单数。故填cave。 8．（22-23九年级下·江苏南通·阶段练习）The (the total number of people) of Nantong is much smaller than that of Shanghai. 【答案】population 【详解】句意：南通的人口比上海少得多。根据括号内的英文提示可知，此处指人口，英文表达为population，不可数名词，故填population。 9．（2023·江苏南京·二模）It is very popular for people (hire) a public bicycle and ride around the local city. 【答案】to hire 【详解】句意：人们很喜欢租一辆公共自行车，在当地城市里骑车。It is+形容词+for sb to do sth“对某人来说做某事是……的”，为固定句型，故填to hire。 10．（2023·江苏宿迁·二模）Most hotels in Suqian can provide a high （水平）of service. 【答案】level 【详解】句意：宿迁的大多数酒店都能提供高水平的服务。根据汉语提示可知，此空应填level“水平”，名词作宾语，故填level。 11．（22-23九年级上·江苏苏州·期末）Looking after small children can be very （累人的）. 【答案】tiring 【详解】句意：照顾小孩子可能是非常累人的。tiring“累人的”，形容词作表语，故填tiring。 12．（22-23九年级上·江苏苏州·期末）It’s true that a larger （人口）requires more schools and houses. 【答案】population 【详解】句意：的确，更多的人口需要更多的学校和住房。population“人口”，名词作主语，用单数。故填population。 13．（22-23九年级上·江苏盐城·期末）It’s really (tire) to climb the Great Wall. 【答案】tiring 【详解】句意：爬长城真的很累。本句真正的主语是“to climb the Great Wall”，空处在句中作表语，且修饰事物，所以用ing结尾的形容词tiring“累人的”。故填tiring。 14．（23-24九年级下·江苏宿迁·阶段练习）“A q ” means “fifteen minutes”. 【答案】(q)uarter 【详解】句意：“一刻钟”意味着“十五分钟”。根据“fifteen minutes”结合常识可知15分钟就是一刻钟，quarter“一刻钟”，a后接其单数形式。故填(q)uarter。 15．（23-24九年级下·江苏扬州·阶段练习）The Great Wall is one of the (奇迹) in the world. 【答案】wonders 【详解】句意：长城是世界奇迹之一。wonder“奇迹”，可数名词。根据“one of the...”可知，one of+可数名词复数表示 “……之一”。故填wonders。 16．（23-24九年级下·江苏扬州·阶段练习）Chinese people eat with and bowls. (筷子) 【答案】chopsticks 【详解】句意：中国人用筷子和碗吃饭。此处表示复数含义，使用名词复数chopsticks“筷子”。故填chopsticks。 17．（23-24九年级下·江苏扬州·阶段练习）Three (四分之一) of the theater was full. 【答案】quarters 【详解】句意：剧院四分之三的地方都坐满了。quarter“四分之一”，可数名词，根据“Three...”可知，此处指四分之三，应用其复数形式。故填quarters。 18．（2024·江苏无锡·一模）The (人口) of China will fall by about 20 percent in the next 30 years. 【答案】population 【详解】句意：中国的人口在未来三十年将会下降百分之二十。“人口”对应的英文population。故填population。 19．（2024·江苏无锡·一模）During the Spring Festival, there is a traditional (集市) every day. 【答案】fair 【详解】句意：春节期间，每天都有一个传统的集市。根据汉语提示“集市”可知，其对应的英文表达是fair，空前有不定冠词a，此处填名词单数。故填fair。 20．（23-24九年级下·江苏·随堂练习）There are many strange things in the (地下的) world. 【答案】underground 【详解】句意：地下世界有许多奇怪的东西。“地下的”underground，形容词作定语，修饰名词world。故填underground。 21．（2024·江苏南京·三模） (科技) has change our lives a lot. 【答案】Technology 【详解】句意：科技极大地改变了我们的生活。根据中文提示，technology“科技”符合语境，不可数名词，句首应大写。故填Technology。 22．（2024·江苏宿迁·一模）Mr Wang is (want to know) what present he can receive from his son for the coming Father’s Day. 【答案】wondering 【详解】句意：王先生想知道在即将到来的父亲节他能从儿子那里收到什么礼物。根据英文提示可知，“want to know”意为“想知道”，可以用wonder代替，根据空前的“is”可知，这里应用现在分词构成现在进行时。故填wondering。 23．（23-24九年级下·江苏·随堂练习）Mountains in Guilin are in different amazing . (形状) 【答案】shapes 【详解】句意：桂林的山有不同的惊人的形状。形状：shape，可数名词；different后跟可数名词复数。故填shapes。 24．（23-24九年级下·江苏·随堂练习）It is one of the (奇迹) of the world. 【答案】wonders 【详解】句意：它是世界奇迹之一。“奇迹”wonder，one of后跟可数名词复数，表示“……之一”。故填wonders。 25．（23-24九年级下·江苏·随堂练习）What’s the (形状) of that cake? Is it round? 【答案】shape 【详解】句意：那个蛋糕是什么形状的？它是圆的吗？shape“形状”，the shape of…“……的形状”，固定用法。故填shape。 26．（23-24九年级下·江苏·随堂练习）Dragon is the symbol of power in the (east) world. 【答案】eastern 【详解】句意：龙在东方世界是权力的象征。分析句子可知，此处应用形容词修饰名词world，eastern是其形容词形式。故填eastern。 27．（23-24九年级下·江苏·随堂练习）The river near my house flowed (东南方). 【答案】southeast 【详解】句意：我家附近的那条河向东南流。southeast“东南方”，此处指河向东南方流。故填southeast。 28．（2024·江苏无锡·中考真题）The work is very (累人的), but nobody complains about it. 【答案】tiring 【详解】句意：工作很累，但没有人抱怨。tiring“累人的”，在句中作表语，故填tiring。 29．（21-22九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）If you happen to see a purse (lie) in the street, what will you do? 【答案】lying 【详解】句意：如果你碰巧看到一个钱包躺在街上，你会怎么做？lie“躺”，是动词。根据“happen to”可知是碰巧看到钱包正躺在街上，see sb/sth doing sth“看到某人/某物正在做某事”，为固定短语，故填lying。 30．（21-22九年级上·江苏南京·期末）When watching the (升高) of the national flag, we should stand with our back straight. 【答案】raising 【详解】句意：在观看升旗仪式时，我们应该挺直腰板。raising“升高”，名词，作动词的宾语，故填raising。 31．（2022·江苏苏州·一模）It is (设想) that the case happened last Friday night. 【答案】supposed 【详解】句意：据推测，这件事发生在上周五晚上。suppose“认为，设想”，动词，固定短语It is supposed that...“据推测”，故填supposed。 32．（2022·江苏连云港·二模）Her operation will cost a lot. （我们有必要）to give a helping hand. 【答案】It’s necessary for us 【详解】句意：她的手术要花很多钱。我们有必要伸出援助之手。根据汉语提示可知，此处填“我们有必要”，固定句式“it’s necessary for sb. to do”意为“某人有必要做某事”，所以“我们有必要”可表达为“it’s necessary for us”，又因为位于句首，首字母i需要大写。故填It’s necessary for us。 33．（22-23九年级上·江苏·课时练习）His personalities (shape) by his life experiences. 【答案】are shaped 【详解】句意：他的性格是由他的生活经历所塑造而成的。shape“塑造”，动词，本句中“his personalities”和“shape”为被动关系，时态为一般现在时，主语为复数，则be动词用“are”。故填are shaped。 34．（21-22九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）Who do you think your life and future during our lifetime. (塑造) 【答案】shapes 【详解】句意：你认为在我们的一生中，是谁塑造了你的生活和未来？该句是一般现在时，主语是who，谓语动词使用第三人称单数，shapes“塑造”，故填shapes。 35．（21-22九年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）Mr. Li (want to know) how many students would go on a trip to the Hongshan Zoo. 【答案】wonders 【详解】句意：李先生想知道有多少学生会去红山动物园旅行。根据题干“want to know”可知，是指wonder“想知道”。时态是一般现在时，主语Mr. Li接动词第三人称单数形式。故填wonders。 36．（21-22九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）One of the suspects was found (说谎) when answering the detective’s second question. 【答案】lying 【详解】句意：其中一个嫌疑人在回答侦探的第二个问题时被发现在撒谎。根据汉语提示可知“说谎”译为“lie”，此处应用“find sb doing sth”表示“发现某人正在做某事”，因此用“lie”的现在分词形式“lying”，作宾语补足语。故填lying。 37．（21-22九年级上·江苏南通·期末）There are still over 1.4 billion people in China at present, so China is still the country with the largest in the world. 【答案】population 【详解】句意：中国目前还有14亿多人口，仍然是世界上人口最多的国家。根据语境“There are still over 1.4 billion people in China at present”可知，中国仍然是“人口”最多的国家。故填population。 38．（21-22九年级下·江苏苏州·开学考试）I could see him (指) at me and telling the other visitors what I said. 【答案】pointing 【详解】句意：我可以看到他指着我，告诉其他访客我说的话。根据“and telling the other visitors what I said”可知，这里指看到他正指着我，see sb. doing sth.意为“看见某人正在做某事”，point现在分词为pointing，故填pointing。 39．（21-22九年级下·江苏苏州·开学考试）—Do you know how do people eat? —In most Western countries, people don’t eat with . They use knives and forks. 【答案】chopsticks 【详解】句意：——你知道人们怎么吃吗？——在大多数西方国家，人们不用筷子吃饭。他们使用刀叉。根据“They use knives and forks.”结合语境可知，大多数西方国家，人们不用筷子吃饭。chopstick“筷子”，一般用其复数。故填chopsticks。 40．（21-22九年级下·江苏苏州·开学考试）—Large numbers of students came to learn our culture in Tang dynasty. —Yes. I have been to Tokyo and people there admire Chinese culture a lot. 【答案】Japanese 【详解】句意：——唐朝有大量日本学生来学习我们的文化。——是的。我去过东京，那里的人很欣赏中国文化。根据“Tokyo ”可知是指日本学生，Japanese“日本的”符合语境。故填Japanese。 41．（22-23九年级下·全国·课后作业）Three (四分之三) of the students have read the book Alice in Wonderland. 【答案】quarters 【详解】句意：四分之三的学生已经读过《爱丽丝梦游仙境》这本书了。根据括号所给中文，quarter表示“四分之一”，three quarters表示“四分之三”。故填quarters。 42．（22-23九年级下·江苏泰州·阶段练习）The boys all think it (tire) to have a basketball match right now. 【答案】tiring 【详解】句意：男孩们都认为现在举行一场篮球比赛是累人的。该句结构为think it+形容词+to do，意为“认为做某事是怎么样的”，且该形容词修饰举行篮球比赛，用tiring“累人的”。故填tiring。 43．（2023·江苏无锡·一模）Have they found it of great importance (develop) the public health service system? 【答案】to develop 【详解】句意：他们发现发展公共卫生服务体系的重要性了吗？根据“Have they found it of great importance...the public health service system?”可知，此处使用it作形式宾语，用动词不定式作真正的宾语，故填to develop。 44．（22-23九年级下·江苏泰州·阶段练习）The theatre once (lie) in the northeast of our town, but now it isn’t there. 【答案】lay 【详解】句意：这个剧院曾经位于我们镇的东北部，但它现在不在那里了。根据“in the northeast of our town”可知，此处lie意为“位于”，说明剧院位置；根据“once”，此处介绍过去的情况，应使用一般过去时，动词lie的过去式为lay。故填lay。 45．（2024九年级·江苏·专题练习）The Beijing Opera brings to life many ancient stories and heroes that help (塑造) Chinese culture. 【答案】shape 【详解】句意：京剧使许多古代故事和英雄人物栩栩如生，帮助塑造了中国文化。help do sth.帮助做某事，固定词组。塑造：shape，动词。故填shape。 46．（22-23九年级下·江苏常州·阶段练习）Some students in my class like eating (India) food. 【答案】Indian 【详解】句意：我班上的一些学生喜欢吃印度菜。修饰名词food用形容词Indian“印度的”。故填Indian。 47．（2023·江苏南京·一模）It was really generous of Mark, CEO of Facebook, (donate) most of his money to charity. 【答案】to donate 【详解】句意：脸书的首席执行官马克把他的大部分钱都捐给了慈善机构，这真是太慷慨了。“It is/was+形容词+of sb. to do sth.”意为“某人做某事是……的”，此处用动词不定式作真正的主语，故填to donate。 48．（2022·江苏苏州·一模）—Who do you think will win the game, Daniel or Jim? — is OK. Who cares? 【答案】Either 【详解】句意：——你认为谁会赢得比赛，丹尼尔还是吉姆？——任意一个都行。谁在意呢？根据“Daniel or Jim”和“Who cares”可知，是两个里任意一个都行，所以应是either，放句首大写首字母。故填Either。 49．（2023·江苏宿迁·二模）The Leaning Tower of Pisa in Italy is one of the (奇迹) of the modern world. 【答案】wonders 【详解】句意：意大利的比萨斜塔是现代世界的奇迹之一。wonder“奇迹”，可数名词。one of后加可数名词复数，故填wonders。 50．（2023·江苏扬州·二模）How (令人疲倦的) it is to reach the top of the mountain after three hours’ climbing! 【答案】tiring 【详解】句意：经过三个小时的攀登，到达山顶是多么令人疲倦！句子是感叹句，结构为how+adj+主谓，根据括号中文提示，形容词tiring表示“令人疲倦的”。故填tiring。 51．（2023·江苏苏州·一模）It’s said that the ancient bridge l in the northern part of our city in the past. 【答案】(l)ay 【详解】句意：据说这座古桥过去坐落在我们城市的北部。根据“in the northern part of our city”可知，此处表示古桥坐落于我们城市的北部，lie“坐落于，位于”符合题意，又因为“in the past”可知，本句为一般过去时态，谓语动词用过去式，lie的过去式为lay，故填lay。 52．（23-24九年级下·江苏·随堂练习）Don’t (指向) at others when talking with them. It is rude. 【答案】point 【详解】句意：和别人说话时不要指着别人。这是粗鲁的。point“指向”，是动词，此处祈使句的否定形式don’t+动词原形，故填point。 53．（22-23九年级上·江苏苏州·期末）Some computer games are not only t up too much time but also influencing our health. 【答案】(t)aking 【详解】句意：一些电脑游戏不仅占用太多时间，而且影响我们的健康。根据“...up too much time”可知是占用太多时间，take up“占用”，分析语境可知用现在进行时，动词用现在分词，故填(t)aking。 54．（22-23九年级上·江苏无锡·期中）—Besides eating regularly, what else should I pay attention to (shape) my body? —You should pay attention to doing exercise regularly. 【答案】to shape 【详解】句意：——除了规律饮食，我还应该注意什么来塑造我的身材？——你应该注意经常锻炼。shape“塑造”。分子句子可知，“塑造体型”是目的，应用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to shape。 55．（22-23九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）The p of the people over age 80 will add up to 420 million in 2050. 【答案】(p)opulation 【详解】句意：到2050年，80岁以上的人口将达到4.2亿。根据“The p... of the people over age 80 will add up to 420 million”可知，此处是指80岁以上的人口，the population of“……的人口”。故填(p)opulation。 56．（22-23九年级上·江苏南通·阶段练习）The shirt should be washed by hand to keep its good （形状）. 【答案】shape 【详解】句意：这件衬衫应该用手洗以保持其良好的形状。shape“形状”，是名词，空前有its修饰，名词应用单数形式，故填shape。 57．（22-23九年级上·江苏南京·期末）Mum, my shirt has been washed so many times that it’s lost its （外形）. 【答案】shape 【详解】句意：妈妈，我的衬衫洗了太多次了，已经走样了。shape“形状、外形”，此处用其单数形式。故填shape。 58．（22-23九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）The top of this mountain is 4000 meters above the sea (水平). 【答案】level 【详解】句意：这座山的山顶高于海平面4000米。根据句意及所给汉语提示可知，需填名词level，sea level为固定短语，表示“海平面”。故填level。 59．（23-24九年级下·江苏·随堂练习）Would you like to watch the (升高) of the national (旗帜) with me? 【答案】 raising flag 【详解】句意：你愿意和我一起看升国旗吗？raising“升高”，作动词watch的宾语；flag“旗帜”，此处特指国旗，用名词单数形式，故填raising；flag。 60．（23-24九年级下·江苏无锡·阶段练习）—Some adult children often don’t know what shaped their parents before. — (raise) their family, including old parents as well as their kids. 【答案】Raising 【详解】句意：——有些成年子女往往不知道以前是什么塑造了他们的父母。——养育他们的家人，包括年老的父母和他们的孩子。此处应用raise“养育”的动名词形式作主语，句首单词首字母大写。故填Raising。 61．（23-24九年级下·江苏无锡·阶段练习）On the bedroom wall always (hang) a wedding picture of the couple. 【答案】hangs 【详解】句意：卧室的墙上总是挂着新人的结婚照。根据“always”可知，本句时态为一般现在时，主语为单数，动词应用单三形式。故填hangs。 62．（23-24九年级下·江苏扬州·阶段练习）The has increased from 1. 2 million to 1. 8 million. (人口) 【答案】population 【详解】句意：人口已经从120万增加至180万了。根据汉语“人口”提示，应是名词population。故填population。 63．（23-24九年级下·江苏扬州·阶段练习）The development of information has made shopping online a fashion. (技术) 【答案】technology 【详解】句意：信息技术的发展使网上购物成为一种时尚。根据汉语提示，可知是technology“技术”，为不可数名词。故填technology。 64．（23-24九年级下·江苏扬州·阶段练习）The (人口) is increasing at about 6% per year. 【答案】population 【详解】句意：人口正以每年6%左右的速度增长。population“人口”，是一个不可数名词，在句中作主语。故填population。 65．（23-24九年级下·江苏扬州·阶段练习）The hotel provides a high level of (serve). 【答案】service 【详解】句意：酒店提供高水平的服务。介词of后应接serve的名词形式service“服务”，不可数名词。故填service。 66．（23-24九年级下·江苏无锡·阶段练习）The government explains that the project aims at the (升高) of standards in schools. 【答案】raising 【详解】句意：政府解释说，该项目旨在提高学校的水平。根据句子结构，此处应为“the+名词+of”结构，结合汉语，该词为raising“升高”。故填raising。 67．（23-24九年级下·江苏·随堂练习）Her hair was long and (垂下) down to her waist. 【答案】hung 【详解】句意：她的头发很长，一直垂到腰部。hang“垂下”，动词；由“Her hair was long and…”可知，句子为一般过去时，动词应用过去式。故填hung。 68．（23-24九年级下·江苏宿迁·阶段练习）When travelling to Suqian, I prefer (pay money to use sth for a short time) a bike and ride around the countryside to enjoy the beautiful views. 【答案】to hire 【详解】句意：当我去宿迁旅行时，我更喜欢租一辆自行车，骑着自行车绕着乡村欣赏美丽的景色。根据“pay money to use sth for a short time”可知，讲述的是“租用”，hire符合句意；prefer to do sth“更喜欢做某事”，故填to hire。 69．（23-24九年级下·江苏宿迁·阶段练习）Everest is a natural (奇迹). Many people expect to explore it. 【答案】wonder 【详解】句意：珠穆朗玛峰是一个自然奇观。许多人期望探索它。空格处应填一个名词作表语，结合汉语提示可知，此处应用wonder表示“奇迹”，结合空前“a”可知，此处应用单数名词。故填wonder。 70．（2024·江苏扬州·一模）The kitchen provides a 24-hour for passengers. (serve) 【答案】service 【详解】句意：厨房为乘客提供24小时服务。根据“provides a 24-hour”可知，此处应用名词形式，serve意为“服务”，是动词，其名词为service，故填service。 71．（23-24九年级下·江苏扬州·阶段练习）We gathered early in the square to watch the (raise) of the national flag. 【答案】raising 【详解】句意：我们早早就聚集在广场上看升旗仪式。raise“提升”，空前有the修饰，应用动名词形式raising做watch的宾语。故填raising。 72．（2024·江苏南京·一模）—Would you like green tea or black tea? —Thanks a lot. (两者之一) will be OK. 【答案】Either 【详解】句意：——你想要绿茶还是红茶？ ———非常感谢。任何一个都可以。根据“Would you like green tea or black tea?”及中文可知，此空填either“两者之一”，句首首字母大写。故填Either。 73．（2024·江苏无锡·一模）Though it is (累人的) to prepare for the High School Entrance Examination, we will keep working hard. 【答案】tiring 【详解】句意：虽然准备中考很累，但我们会继续努力。根据“to prepare for the High School Entrance Examination”可知，空处修饰物，根据汉语提示“累人的”可知，其对应的英文表达是tiring。故填tiring。 74．（2024·江苏宿迁·二模）King xiang’s hometown provided visitors with the best (服务) during the holiday! 【答案】service 【详解】句意：King xiang的家乡在假期为游客提供了最好的服务！根据汉语提示可知，此处应用service，意为“服务”，名词作宾语。故填service。 75．（2024·江苏盐城·二模）King xiang’s hometown provided visitors with the best (serve) during the holiday! 【答案】service 【详解】句意：襄王的家乡在节日期间为游客提供了最好的服务！根据“with the best”，结合所给词可知，此处应该填入名词，serve“服务”，动词，其名词形式是service，作宾语。故填service。 76．（2024·江苏宿迁·二模）With a p of 0.28 billion people over 60 years old, China is facing an increasing serious aging problem. 【答案】(p)opulation 【详解】句意：中国60岁以上的人口有2.8亿，正面临着日益严重的老龄化问题。根据首字母提示以及“of 0.28 billion people over 60 years old”可知，population“人口”符合语境，设空处前有a，填名词原形。故填(p)opulation。 77．（2024·江苏无锡·二模）—Judy, would you like to go on a picnic with us this Saturday? —Why not? I (wonder) how to spend the weekend these days. 【答案】am wondering 【详解】句意：——朱迪，这个星期六你愿意和我们一起去野餐吗？——为什么不呢？我这些天正在想怎么过周末。由“Why not? I…how to spend the weekend these days”可知，说话人这些天一直在想如何过周末，表最近一段时间一直做某事，应用现在进行时，主语是I，be动词用am。故填am wondering。 78．（2024·江苏无锡·三模）Language can (塑造) the way we think, express ideas and see the world. 【答案】shape 【详解】句意：语言可以改变我们思考、表达思想和看待世界的方式。根据汉语提示可知，“塑造”对应的英文表达是“shape”，又因为空前是情态动词can，所以空处应填动词原形shape，故填shape。 79．（2024·江苏·二模）When you are telling the time, you use a to talk about the fifteen minutes before or after an hour. 【答案】quarter 【详解】句意：当你说时间的时候，你可以用一刻钟来表示一小时之前或之后的十五分钟。根据“talk about the fifteen minutes before or after an hour”可知，一个小时之前或之后的十五分钟可以用quarter“一刻钟”表达，a后跟名词单数。故填quarter。 80．（2024·江苏南京·二模）Xiao Ming is crazy about basketball, so lots of photos of the stars are (hang) on the wall in his bedroom. 【答案】hung 【详解】句意：小明非常喜欢篮球，所以他卧室的墙上挂着许多明星的照片。主语“lots of photos of the stars”与动词hang之间是被动关系，所以此处用被动语态be done的结构，空格前已有are，此空应填hang的过去分词hung，故填hung。 81．（2024·江苏宿迁·三模）The government requires schools to provide free after-school (服务；工作) for both primary and secondary school students. 【答案】service 【详解】句意：政府要求学校为中小学生提供免费的课后服务。有形容词free修饰，用名词；service“服务”，是不可数名词，故填service。 82．（23-24九年级下·江苏·随堂练习）The popular store (lie) on Charing Cross Road in the city in the 1940s. 【答案】lay 【详解】句意：20世纪40年代，这家受欢迎的商店位于该市的查令十字街上。根据“in the 1940s”可知，此句时态是一般过去时，lie表示“位于”的含义时，其过去式是lay。故填lay。 83．（23-24九年级下·江苏·随堂练习）The Great Wall is one of the (wonderful) in the world. 【答案】wonders 【详解】句意：长城是世界奇迹之一。wonderful“精彩的”，是形容词，wonder“奇迹”，是名词，one of the+复数名词，故填wonders。 84．（23-24九年级下·江苏·随堂练习）I (悬挂) up the phone and turned off the ringer. I didn’t want any more unexpected phone calls. 【答案】hung 【详解】句意：我挂了电话，关掉了铃声。我不想再接到任何意外的电话。“悬挂”hang；hang up“挂断电话”，结合“turned off”可知，空处用动词的过去式，故填hung。 85．（23-24九年级下·江苏·随堂练习）As soon as he came to the office, Mr. Wang (shake) hands with every one of us. 【答案】shook 【详解】句意：王先生一到办公室就和我们每个人握手。根据“As soon as he came to the office, Mr Wang…hands with every one of us”可知，从句是一般过去时，主句和as soon as引导的从句的动作几乎同时发生，所以用一般过去时，shake hands“握手”，shake的过去式是shook。故填shook。 86．（23-24九年级下·江苏·随堂练习）I think I need to have my car (check). I hear a strange noise while driving it. 【答案】checked 【详解】句意：我想我需要检查一下我的车。我在开车的时候听到一种奇怪的声音。根据“have my car ...(check).”可知，此处考查have sth done“让某事被做”，此处指“让车被检查”，所以用过去分词作宾语补足语。故填checked。 87．（23-24九年级下·江苏·随堂练习）The sports meeting we are looking forward to (hold) in three days. 【答案】will be held 【详解】句意：我们期待的运动会将在三天后举行。根据“in three days”可知，句子谓语用将来时，we are looking forward to是定语从句，修饰名词sports meeting，句子主语是the sports meeting，与谓语hold“举办”间是被动关系，因此谓语部分要用一般将来时的被动，即will be done。故填will be held。 88．（23-24九年级下·江苏·随堂练习）The relaxing life he is used to (make) him lazier and lazier. 【答案】makes 【详解】句意：他所习惯的轻松的生活使他越来越懒。分析句子可知，此处是省略关系词的定语从句，he is used to是定语从句，修饰名词life，主语life是单数，所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填makes。 89．（23-24九年级下·江苏·随堂练习）In many (east) countries, drinking tea was and is part of everyday life. 【答案】eastern 【详解】句意：在许多东方国家，喝茶过去和现在都是日常生活的一部分。分析句子可知，此处应用形容词作定语修饰名词countries，eastern是其形容词形式。故填eastern。 90．（23-24九年级下·江苏·随堂练习）Dalian is a beautiful city in the (north) part of China. 【答案】northern 【详解】句意：大连是中国北部一个美丽的城市。空处作定语修饰名词part，所以用north的形容词northern。故填northern。 91．（23-24九年级下·江苏·随堂练习）The valley (位于) in the northern part of China. 【答案】lies 【详解】句意：这个山谷位于中国北部。“位于”lie。这里是陈述客观情况，所以用一般现在时，主语是The valley，所以谓语动词用三单形式。故填lies。 92．（23-24九年级下·江苏·随堂练习）I don’t know where my children (pick) up those rude words. 【答案】have picked 【详解】句意：我不知道我的孩子们是从哪儿学来那些粗话的。本句是where引导的宾语从句，主句是一般现在时，从句时态不限；根据句意可知强调对现在的影响，判断用现在完成时，现在完成时的构成是：主语+have/has+动词的过去分词； 从句的主语是复数名词，助动词用have，后跟过去分词picked。故填have picked。 93．（23-24九年级下·江苏·随堂练习）It began to rain when he (step) out of the building. 【答案】stepped 【详解】句意：当他走出大楼时，天开始下雨了。根据“It began to rain”可知，主从句时态要保持一致，所以空处用step的过去式，故填stepped。 94．（23-24九年级下·江苏·随堂练习）Up to now the museum we visited 10 years ago (attract) millions of visitors. 【答案】has attracted 【详解】句意：到现在为止，我们10年前参观的博物馆已经吸引了数百万的游客。由“Up to now”可知，应用现在完成时态，其结构为：主语+have/has+done，句中主语是museum，助动词用has。故填has attracted。 95．（2022·江苏连云港·二模）—Where is your daughter, Christopher? —She is （躺）on the grass behind the house. 【答案】lying 【详解】句意：——你女儿在哪里，克里斯托弗？——她正躺在房子后面的草地上。“躺”lie。结合语境和“is”可知，此处表示正在发生的事情，故应用现在进行时，故空格处应填lying。故填lying。 96．（2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题）—Xiao Wen, I heard you went to Harbin the other day. Did you enjoy yourself there? —Of course. I like the Ice and Snow World and its high l of service. 【答案】(l)evel 【详解】句意：——小文，我听说你前几天去哈尔滨了。你在那里玩得开心吗？——当然。我喜欢冰雪大世界和它的高水平服务。根据“I like the Ice and Snow World and its high l... of service.”可知，喜欢冰雪大世界和它的高水平服务，level“水平”符合语境，故填(l)evel。 97．（22-23九年级上·江苏连云港·阶段练习）Millie thinks we can just read it for fun because it is we who s our life and future. 【答案】(s)hape 【详解】句意：米莉认为我们读它只是为了好玩，因为正是我们塑造了我们的生活和未来。根据“it is we who...our life and future”以及首字母并结合常识可知是我们自己塑造自己的生活和未来，shape“塑造”，句子用一般现在时，主语是we，谓语动词用原形。故填(s)hape。 98．（23-24九年级下·江苏·随堂练习）—When can we play badminton at the court? —Not until it (repair) next week. 【答案】is repaired 【详解】句意：——我们什么时候可以在球场打羽毛球？——直到下星期修好它（才可以）。repair“修建”。根据“Not until it...next week.”可知，此处until引导时间状语从句，故时态应遵循“主将从现”原则，此处应用一般现在时。由于此处的“it”指代问句中的“the court”，“球场”和“修理”为被动关系，故此处应用一般现在时的被动语态，由于主语it为三单，故应用is repaired。故填is repaired。 99．（23-24九年级下·江苏·随堂练习）The city life he’s used to (make) him nearly forget about his hometown already. 【答案】has made 【详解】句意：他习惯了的城市生活几乎已经让他忘记了他的家乡。该句是含有定语从句的复合句。he’s used to他习惯的，是定语从句，修饰名词life生活。主句根据时间状语already已经，可知用现在完成时，结构为：have(has)+ 过去分词。主语life是第三人称单数形式，故助动词用has；make让，过去分词形式是made。故填has made。 100．（23-24九年级下·江苏·随堂练习）I hear he (write) a novel last month. I wonder if he has finished it yet. 【答案】was writing 【详解】句意：我听说他上个月在写一本小说。我想知道他是否已经完成了。根据“I wonder if he has finished it yet”可知，他上个月的时候正在写一本小说，应用过去进行时，表示过去某段时间正在进行的动作，主语he为三单，构成为was doing形式。故填was writing。 10 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 15 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$