Unit1 Asia 单元话题（亚洲）阅读理解18篇-2024-2025学年九年级英语下册重难点讲练全攻略（牛津译林版）

2024-2025学年一线教师制作精品系列资料，已编校！ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作精品系列资料，已编校！ Unit1 Asia 单元话题（亚洲）阅读理解18篇 （22-23九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末） Beijing Half-day Tour GuideWe have more than 20 guides and they can speak both English and Chinese. Time and PlaceOur bus will wait for you at your hotel at 8:00 a.m. or 2:00 p.m. And we’ll drive you back to your hotel at about 1:00 p.m. or 7:00 p.m. Route (行程)First, we will visit the Drum Tower. You can climb it and look at the old Beijing buildings-hutong and siheyuan. Then we will drive to Mr. Kang’s yard for a cup of tea. After that, we can ride a bicycle to Dajinsi Hutong, the most famous hutong in the Shichahai area. Then we will walk to the Prince Gong’s Mansion (恭王府). After that, we will go back to the hotel. 1．If Mr. White gets up at 10:00 a.m, he can start the tour at ________. A．9:00 p.m. B．1:00 p.m. C．2:00 p.m. D．6:00 p.m. 2．Visitors can visit ________ places. A．six B．three C．four D．five 3．What can we know from the table? A．The guides can speak three languages. B．The Drum Tower has a history of more than 600 years. C．Visitors can drink some tea in Dajinsi Hutong. D．The Prince Gong’s Mansion is the last place to visit. （23-24九年级下·江苏盐城·阶段练习） ①Zibo city in Shandong has unexpectedly become famous since late February for its barbecue, and this continues as the government takes the chance to promote (推广) tourism and spending in this city. ②The latest promotion gives visitors chances to visit 10 places of interest in the city for free with their train tickets as long as their final stop is Zibo. The Jinan China Railway added a weekend special round-trip “barbecue tour” train between Jinan and Zibo. Passengers who get on the train are greeted by a notice reading “Welcome to the Special BBQ Train”. Many also took videos and put them online, drawing more visitors. ③Barbecue is popular in China, but Zibo’s barbecue is different: it’s made on a stove (炉子), and is served with pancakes and dressings (调料). The food is 70—80% cooked before it is brought to the table, where diners can finish cooking it on their own stoves. Diners are served with pancakes and other dressings at the table so they are able to put dressings and other ingredients in the pancake, in the same way Beijing Duck is eaten. ④The barbecue suddenly became famous after a group of college students shot videos of themselves enjoying a meal in Zibo and put them online in late February. Since then, many people, mostly young, have come to the city from all over the country to try the dish. On several streets, lines can be seen outside barbecue restaurants, which stretch (延伸) for more than 100 meters on the weekend. ⑤“Zibo barbecue is bringing more and more people to the city, and the government needs to think about how to promote the city as a whole, its culture and tourism, as well as its living and business environment.” said Sun Xiaorong, an expert of tourism marketing and promotion. The trend (趋势) will finally end if the government doesn’t take proper follow-up actions, he added. 1．Paragraph 2 is mainly about ________. A．Zibo city’s delicious snacks B．Zibo city’s places of interest C．Zibo city’s efforts to draw visitors D．The challenges Zibo faces at present 2．Which is TRUE about Zibo’s barbecue from paragraph 3? A．It is very cheap but tastes pretty good. B．It is as delicious as Beijing Duck. C．It is well cooked before being brought to the table. D．It is usually served with pancakes and dressings. 3．What made Zibo’s barbecue suddenly well-known? A．Foreign young visitors’ videos. B．Local government’s actions. C．Barbecue restaurants in Zibo city. D．Some college students’ videos online. 4．Which is the best title for the passage? A．Zibo City Becomes Famous for Barbecue B．Zibo Government Takes Action to Promote the City C．Barbecue Spreads Its Popularity All Over China D．College Students Enjoy Their Barbecue Tour （2024·江苏苏州·中考真题）It is generally neither too hot nor too cold in Suzhou. Sometimes summer can be hot and wet. Winter can be a little cold, but not too cold if the wind is not blowing too strongly. Months Average (平均) Temperature Average Rainfall January-February 2-10℃ 5-7cm March 7-13℃ 9-10cm April-May 12-24℃ 7-9cm June-August 22-31℃ 19-22cm September-October 17-28℃ 5-7cm November-December 5-17℃ 4-5cm Many of the classical gardens in the city are designed with the change of seasons in mind. They show different features during different months. The Master of Nets Garden is full of different kinds of trees. Each of them blooms (开花) in a different season. The view of this garden changes according to the time of year. Rain should not be a problem. It shouldn’t stop you from enjoying your stay in Suzhou. Instead, many would say the classical gardens are at their best in rain or heavy fog. 1．What’s the average temperature in Suzhou in March? A．2-10℃. B．7-13℃. C．12-24℃. D．5-17℃. 2．To better explain the design features of the gardens, the writer ________. A．gives an example B．asks a question C．makes a survey D．lists some numbers 3．What’s the best title for the text? A．Gardens in Suzhou. B．Rain in Suzhou. C．Seasons in Suzhou. D．Weather in Suzhou. （2024·江苏南京·三模） Day 1 Activities: On arrival, your guide will take you to your hotel and give you some tips on local restaurants.You can do some shopping nearby. The rest of the day is free. Meals: dinner Day 2 Activities: After breakfast, start at Tian’anmen Square, the world’s largest public square, and The Forbidden City, a living place for emperors of Ming and Qing dynasties. After lunch, visit the Temple of Heaven, where the emperors prayed. In the evening, enjoy a good show of Shaolin Kungfu. Meals: three meals Day 3 Activities: After breakfast, drive to the Great Wall. Besides, take a walk in the world’s biggest Olympic Park, like Bird’s Nest and Water Cube. Finally visit the Summer Palace, the most beautiful garden in China. Have a boat ride on the lake, enjoying the beautiful view. Meals: three meals Day 4 Activities: Free until you are to the airport. If time permits, you can go to the famous Xiushui Street (silk market). It is a good place to shop for Chinese goods and souvenirs. Meals: breakfast 1．Which meal is served on the first day? A．Breakfast. B．Lunch. C．Dinner. D．Three meals. 2．What can you visit on the second day? A．The Great Wall and the Forbidden City. B．The Temple of Heaven and the Great Wall. C．Tian’anmen Square and the Summer Palace. D．The Forbidden City and the Temple of Heaven. 3．What is the purpose of using brackets like “Xiushui Street (silk market)”? A．To Mark the location of this street to facilitate (方便) visitors’ search. B．To give a illustration of the street which is the other name of it. C．To make a deep impression in visitors. D．To correct the mistake of “Xiushui Street” . （23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）Guangfulin Relics Park (广富林遗址公园) is about four kilometers away from Sheshan Hill. It’s a window into the history of Shanghai. In 1958, while digging a new waterway, some local farmers found several pieces of ancient pottery (陶器). In 1961, archaeologists (考古学家) began a serious study there. They discovered a large number of pottery items, spinning wheels, dishes and knives. They also discovered two tombs (坟墓). These discoveries proved that there is a 4,000-year-old culture here. The relics park was built right on this historical place. The park includes a farmland protection area, a cultural area and a Chinese-style water town. Rice, corn, sunflowers, pears and peaches are grown in the farmland protection area. The water town provides a perfect place for tourists to stay the night and have a rest. The cultural area is the most important part of the park. It is made up of ten museums and memorial halls. The most popular one is the Guangfulin Cultural Museum. It’s built underwater with its roofs (屋顶) on the surface. You can find many shops, cafes and teahouses in the park. Visitors can find a quiet place with books and tea at the Duoyun Bookstore, for example. Events like lantern shows and archaeological speeches are held in the park throughout the year. Address: No. 3260, Guangfulin Road, Songjiang, Shanghai Nearest bus stop: East China University of Political Science and Law (Songjiang 15/ Songjiang 24/ Songjiang 99/ Songjiang 1801) Opening hours: 9 a. m.-5 p. m., Monday-Sunday. Admission (准许进入) ends at 4:30 p. m. Suggested sightseeing time: 3–5 hours Phone: 021-57800000 Facilities available: (—A guidebook to Guangfulin Relics Park) 1．Visitors to Guangfulin Relics Park should enter the park no later than ________. A．4p. m. B．4:30 p. m. C．5 p. m. D．5:30 p. m. 2．At night, visitors can rest their feet in ________. A．the water town B．the farmland protection area C．the cultural area D．the Guangfulin Cultural Museum 3．Visitors can rent all of the following items at Guangfulin Relics Park EXCEPT ________. A．strollers B．wheelchairs C．power banks D．vending machines 4．Which of the following pictures shows the Guangfulin Cultural Museum? A． B． C． D． 5．Which of the following is most suitable for the title of the guidebook to Guangfulin Relics Park? A．My heart belongs to (属于) Shanghai B．What makes a famous tourist attraction C．It’s fine to take trips here D．Come and discover the roots (根) of Shanghai （2024·江苏南京·二模）From December 1st, 2023 to December 31st, 2025, travelers from France, Germany, Italy, Netherlands, Spain, and Malaysia can enjoy a 15-day visa-free entry (免签) to China for tourism, business, transit, and visiting friends and relatives in China. These are our most popular four China tour itineraries (行程), which visit all the classic sights. 80% of first-time travelers start their tailored-China-tour journey from these itineraries. Please ask your personal travel advisor for information about any of these tours! 1．According to the passage, when can tourists from Paris enjoy a 15-day visa-free entry? A．On October 30th, 2024. B．On October 1st, 2023. C．On November 15th, 2023. D．On January 10th, 2026. 2．Mr. Thomas is an animal-lover and he is quite interested in China. Which tour is the most suitable for him? A．Beijing—Xi’an—Guilin—Shanghai B．Beijing—Xi’an—Guilin/Yangshuo—Shanghai Tour C．Beijing—Xi’an—Chengdu—Yangtze Cruise—Shanghai Tour D．Beijing—Xi’an—Zhangjiajie—Guilin/Yangshuo—Shanghai Tour 3．Where is this passage probably taken from? A．A magazine. B．A newspaper. C．A website. D．A textbook. （2024·江苏扬州·三模） Every early morning in Southwest China’s Chongqing, there is a common scene at the city’s Subway Line 4: a group of farmers shouldering vegetables for sale are busy riding on the subway to the city center. The second part of the subway line connects Shichuan town to the city center. It has provided local farmers near the town with a wider channel for selling their produce since its opening in 2022. The vegetables grown by the farmers, which used to be sold at low prices in the town, can now be sold at higher prices in the city. Every morning around 6 o’clock, the entrance and exit of the Shichuan Town station of the line are crowded with special passengers. They carry baskets filled with fresh vegetables on their backs. To make it easier for the farmers, the station which was supposed to open at 6:15, now opens five minutes early every day. The workers at the station also help as much as possible: helping with the baskets, guiding them to enter the station quickly and orderly and soon. There’s an elderly couple in their 80s, who take the subway to sell vegetables. In Chongqing, people over the age of 65 can use the subway for free. The opening of this subway line not only saves money for the elderly but also time. According to Feng, the husband of the elderly couple, it took him more than one hour to reach the city before as he had to take several buses. Now, by taking the subway, they can get there in less than 30 minutes without any hassle. And they can sell all their vegetables in less than three hours after arriving at the market. 1．The writer starts the passage by ________. A．showing some facts B．showing some numbers C．comparing differences D．describing a situation 2．Why does the Shichuan Town station open five minutes early every day? A．To avoid rush hour crowds. B．To let more workers enter the station. C．To provide earlier service to elderly passengers. D．To make it easier for the farmers to use the subway. 3．What are the two main advantages that the elderly couple enjoy from the subway line? A．Comfortable seats and free travel. B．Free rides and reduced travel time. C．Faster travel time and quicker entry. D．Lower vegetable prices and less crowding. 4．What does the underlined expression “without any hassle” mean? A．Without any difficulties. B．Full of troubles. C．Without any interest. D．Full of energy. （2024·江苏镇江·中考真题）I have lived in China for six years, but still think the country is mysterious. So I made up my mind to go on a 3-month cycling journey to discover more. My cycling journey was very safe in China because I never had a moment in which I felt I was in danger. Wherever I went, there was always phone signal, and even WeChat pay. The beauty of nature was also fantastic. It simply took my breath away when I cycled on the way. With thick forests, blue lakes and green hills, there was so much to see. The food was another highlight of my journey. I got to taste local food in every place I went. My favourite was the spicy food in Sichuan. No matter how much I ate, I never got sick of having different Chinese foods. There were so many different choices. In addition, cycling in China cost less than I thought. I could even save some money during the trip to support a local charity. The best part was about people. I met people from different ethnic minorities (少数民族) across China and I was even invited to attend a wedding by Tibetan girls. The wedding was amazing, full of dancing, laughter and fun. One time I me t a group of Chinese men who were also travelling, but by motorcycle. They invited me to stay with them in the mountains. We cooked fish that we caught from the lake together. It felt like true freedom from the busy feeling of daily life. Another example was impressive. When I met a group of cyclists in their 60s, they cycled better than me. It really encouraged me to push myself and go farther every day. Also, an experienced cyclist saved me when I got a flat tire (爆胎). He helped fix my tire. By the end of my journey, I wanted to keep going. I felt like I could do it forever. It was truly an experience I will never forget. If anyone wants to explore in China, I would highly recommend going by bicycle. 1．What does the writer talk about in Paragraph 3? A．Personal safety. B．Different foods. C．Natural beauty. D．Cheap cost. 2．The underlined word “It” in Paragraph 6 refers to (指代) “________”. A．Tibetan girls inviting the writer to a wedding B．cyclists in their 60s cycling better than the writer C．a group of Chinese men catching fish with the writer D．an experienced cyclist helping the writer to fix a flat tire 3．What is the best title for the passage? A．What a Pleasant Picnic! B．What Great People! C．What an Amazing Journey! D．What a Lucky Day! （22-23九年级上·江苏扬州·期中） Last year, I took a trip to Dunhuang with some friends. After we left our hotel, we stepped out into a sandstorm that morning. Luckily, many of our group were well-prepared with face masks and caps. I, on the other hand, was not as equipped(配备). I should have learned about the conditions there better. This was the low-point of the trip, but reparation(补偿) was made that evening with a trip to an amazing cultural show called “Silk Road”. This was a more interesting take on the Silk Road’s history, using dance and song to show the vivid cultural traditions and artistic legacies of Dunhuang and the Silk Road. It was a fully interesting evening. The next day’s visit to the Mogao Caves was certainly the highlight of the trip. From the outside, they look perfectly common. But upon entering the dry, cool caves, it’s as though you’ve been taken to another world: it’s a great place of ancient artwork with 45, 000 square meters of murals(壁画) and statues, making it the world’s largest collection of Buddhist(佛教的) art. Many of the pink-coloured paints have turned black. Our guide said, “The painters spent much of their lives painting in the near-dark, guided only by rays of natural light and dull oil lamps, and as such, most went blind.” Out of the darkness of the caves, we stepped into the blinding light of the Gobi, with a view of the Yueyaquan, nestled in the desert bowl, for an afternoon of sand-boarding and camel rides—Silk Road style. 1．What do we know about the writer before the trip? A．She did preparations carefully. B．She didn’t really look forward to the trip. C．She didn’t expect to experience a sandstorm. D．She learned very well about Dunhuang. 2．What can we learn from the guide’s words? A．The Mogao Caves’ artwork stands for Buddhist art. B．Creating the Mogao Caves’ artwork was very challenging. C．The ancient artwork at the Mogao Caves was famous. D．The Mogao Caves’ artwork needed protection. 3．Which of the following is the right order? ①We went sand-boarding and went on a camel ride. ②We left the hotel and stepped out into a sandstorm. ③We walked into the Gobi and visited the Yueyaquan. ④We took a close look at the Caves murals and statues. ⑤We watched an amazing cultural show called “Silk Road”. A．②⑤④③① B．⑤②①④③ C．②⑤③①④ D．⑤②③④① 4．Which of the following websites is the article most likely from ________. A．http://www.newsreport.com B．http://www.healthmagazine.com C．http://www.travelwebsite.com D．http://www.musicworld.com （23-24九年级下·江苏常州·阶段练习）Chongming Island, located at the mouth of the Yangtze River in China, is a beautiful and attractive place that offers a unique blend (融合) of natural beauty and cultural heritage. If you want to get away from city living for a short time, you can not miss the three attractions. Mingzhu Lake Park This park is famous for its picturesque lake, which is surrounded by plenty of greenery and dotted with attractive buildings. Visitors can take a pleasant walk along the lakeside or row a boat to explore the lake. The park also hosts various cultural events and performances, providing visitors with a glimpse into the local culture. Sanmin Cultural Village The Sanmin Cultural Village acts as a bridge between the past and the present, creating a lasting connection to Chongming’s cultural identity. Here you can discover the homespun textile technique (朴素的纺织技术). It’s really an efficient way of making clothes. At Sanmin Park, you can discover the Poetic Root Art Museum. The museum is all about nature and art. Root art takes old tree roots and turns them into beautiful artworks. It’s like a special kind of painting but made from nature’s own materials. Oxygen Land Farming in China, celebrated through the ancient farming calendar, reflects a deep connection to nature. At Oxygen Land, you witness the union of ancient wisdom and modern responsibility. It’s a beautiful blend of tradition and ecological awareness as well as a connection that bridges the past and present, emphasizing the harmony of humanity with the land. 1．Who may be interested in Chongming Island? A．City people. B．Busy farmers. C．Famous directors. D．Mountain climbers. 2．What can’t we do in Mingzhu Lake Park? A．Walk along the lake. B．Enjoy the natural beauty. C．Hold cultural events. D．Row a boat on the lake. 3．What do Oxygen Land and Sanmin Cultural Village have in common? A．They show different techniques of making clothes. B．They mark the beginning of ancient farming. C．They have some special museums with beautiful artworks. D．They act as a connection that bridges the past and the present. （22-23九年级上·江苏·期末）Zhangjiajie has become one of the most popular attractive places of the world because of the movie Avatar. The Hallelujah Mountains in Avatar was the heaven pillars（天柱）in Zhangjiajie National Forest Park. Here are the top five things to do and see in Zhangjiajie. Of course, the Zhangjiajie National Forest Park must be worth visiting in Zhangjiajie. It is the inspiration（灵感）for the floating mountain of Avatar. And I’ll bet you can see why. Ride a 1,070-foot-tall glass lift to the top, and you can see more than 3,000 pillow-like formation（形态）sticking out of the earth. At the recently opened the Zhangjiajie glass bridge, you can walk across the world’s longest and the highest glass bridge or bungee jump off the bridge which is now the highest bungee jump in the world. Bungee jumping is good for our body and can help you relax when you are in a bad mood. But not everyone can do bungee jumping. In the northwest area of Zhangjiajie, you’ll find the Tianmen mountain. You can start your whole journey by taking the world’s the longest passenger cable car. It stretches the length of 7,455 meters and the height of 1,279 meters. You can also visit the Tianmen Cave but better known as “Heaven’s Gate”. There’s also a cliff walk and glass sky walk stretching along the side of the mountains. The Baofeng Lake is in the shore sea valley national reserve. The waters are from rainfall, the mountain springs and underwater streams, which is why that the lake stays a bright green color year round and called “paradise（天堂）in the human world”. Come here and take a beautiful boat tour of the river while local folk singers give you a fun performance on the lake. Also part of the Wu Lingyuan Scenic Area, the Tianzi Mountains are known for their amazing peaks which arise one after another. This is known as “the king of the peak forest”. Here you can also learn about Xiang Dakun whom the mountains were named after. He led a revolution（革命）and avowed himself as “Tianzi”, which means “Sun of Heaven”. Visitors can take a cable car to the top of the mountain where you can enjoy a full view of the Wu Lingyuan Scenic Area. Also known as the wonder of the world’s cave and one of the largest caverns in China, covers 48 hectares. There are dry caves, water-filled caves, stalactites（钟乳石）, stalagmites（石笋）, stone the Yellow Dragon Cave blossoms, storm curtains（帘状物）, storm branches（分支）, storm canals（水道）and more. They have been colorfully lit to show their features and also makes it a spectacular（壮观的）scene to watch. 1．What can you see in Zhangjiajie National Forest Park? A．Some amazing floating mountains. B．Some formations sticking into the clouds. C．A full view of the Wu Lingyuan Scenic area. D．The world’s longest and highest stone bridge. 2．The meaning of the underlined word “stretching” is ________. A．continuing a period of time B．spreading over an area of land C．pulling something to be longer D．putting out an arm to reach something 3．We can know from the passage that ________. A．the Tianzi Mountains are named after a leader of a revolution B．the world’s longest passenger cable car is about 1,279 metres long C．the Yellow Dragon Cave is considered as the largest cave in China D．it’s possible for us to reach the Heaven from the Tianmen Mountain （24-25九年级上·天津宝坻·阶段练习）Although it is small, Macao is a city that keeps attracting visitors to return again and again. Why? We will help you discover the city’s beatuy. If you come to Macao, you mustn’t miss an experience of the morning tea. People enjoy tea and dim sum (点心), or small plates of local snacks, in a slow manner. One of the earliest tea houses in Macao is an Internet-famous site with its old-fashioned fans, windows, and Chinese watercolor work. It reminds you about 30-year-old Hong Kong movies easily. After a taste of local delicious food, our next stop is Kwan Dai Temple—a temple that carries special meaning in this city’s history. Centuries ago, businessmen in Macao would gather in temples to exchange information on business chances, but as people become more and more, businessmen didn’t have enough spaces. Then, more than two centuries ago, Kwan Dai temple was built with the effort of several businessmen. Today’s Kwan Dai Temple is where activities such as the lion dance and dragon march are held on traditional holidays. Our next place is Macao’s landmark. More than four centuries ago, St. Paul’s College, the first Western-style university was built in Macao. Then in 1835, a great fire destroyed most buildings of the college. The front of the college’s church and part of the stone steps in front of it is undamaged. The remains, now known as the Ruins of St. Paul’s, have become a symbol of Macao and a tourist site not to be missed by any visitor to the city. 1．How do people feel when having morning tea? A．Excited. B．Inspired. C．Worried. D．Relaxed. 2．Why is one of the earliest tea houses in Macao Internet-famous? A．It once appeared in a film. B．Its old-fashioned style. C．Its famous plates of snacks. D．It was built fifty years ago. 3．Why would businessmen gather in Kwan Dai Temple? A．To share business information. B．To meet friends from other places. C．To do lion dance and dragon parade. D．To exchange goods from different places. 4．What do we know about St. Paul’s College? A．Only little was left after a fire. B．It’s the first university in Macao. C．It’s Macao’s oldest building of western style. D．It has always been a landmark of Macao for 400 years. 5．What is the best title of the passage? A．Back to Old Days B．Beauty of Macao C．Eating in Macao D．Landmark of Macao （22-23九年级上·新疆吐鲁番·期末）Hong Kong is a city that is full of surprises. You can find plenty of fun things to do here. Look for the Pink Dolphins Take a cruise (乘船游览) to look for the very endangered pink dolphins in the waters around Lantau Island. The pink dolphins only live in the waters around Hong Kong, but only 100 pink dolphins are left in local waters because of water pollution and boat traffic. Go Horse Racing Horse racing is a very popular sport in Hong Kong. The Hong Kong Jockey Club has races on Wednesdays, Saturdays and Sundays. The Trip Ocean Park and Water World Ocean Park and Water World are huge, fun entertainment parks which are great for kids or the young. The two parks are right next to each other. Shop at Stanley Market (赤柱市场) Hong Kong is famous as a shopping paradise (乐园). There are malls and shopping centers almost everywhere. But everyone who visits Hong Kong is sure to go to Stanley Market! 1．How can you see the pink dolphins? A．By ship. B．By car. C．By plane. D．By train. 2．Why are the pink dolphins in danger? A．Because people kill many dolphins. B．Because pink dolphins only live in Hong Kong. C．Because of water pollution and boat traffic. D．Because of air and water pollution. 3．How often does the Hong Kong Jockey Club have races? A．Once a week. B．Three times a week. C．Once a month. D．Three times a month. 4．Where is Ocean Park? A．Near Lantau Island. B．Near Water World. C．Near Stanley Market. D．Near Hong Kong Jockey Club. 5．According to the above reading, everyone that visits Hong Kong is sure to go to _______. A．Lantau Island B．Water World C．Ocean Park D．Stanley Market （2024·江苏扬州·二模） The Merii on is a mythical (神话中的) animal that is half-fish and half-lion. It stands for Singapore’s identity-its body stands for the fishing villages of Singapore’s past, while its lion head is a symbol of Singapore (“lion city” in Sanskrit). It was built by craftsman Lim Nang Seng. Unveiled (揭幕) by Prime Minister Lee Kuan Yew in 1972, the statue was first placed at the mouth of the Singapore River but now stands overlooking the bay at Merlion Park. Gardens by the Bay is a 100-hectare (公顷) nature park in Singapore that aims to create a “City in a Garden” and improve air quality. It attracts around 50 million visitors per year and has three man gardens: Central, East and South. The South Garden has the most attractions. Supertree Grove is one of the most famous attractions among them. There are 18 tree-like installations (装置) that reach up to 50 meters off the ground and are made out of reinforced concrete (钢 筋混凝土) and plants. The free evening light show is well worth watching. The Helix Bridge is a pedestrian (人行的) bridge in Singapore that was built in 2010. It’s the longest one there and connects Marina Center to the Bayfront. The bridge is shaped like a double helix (螺旋) DNA, which stands for “life and continuity, renewal (更新) and growth”. If you’re into science, you might notice pairs of letters “c” and “g”, as well as “a” and “t” on the bridge-these stand for the four bases of DNA． 1．What does the fish body of the Merlion stand for? A．The fishing villages of Singapore’s past. B．The well-developed fishing industry in Singapore. C．The achievement of Prime Minister Lee Kuan Yew. D．The sincere wish of a good future for the nation. 2．Why were the Gardens by the Bay built? A．To create shade. B．To serve evening light show. C．To make the environment better. D．To attract visitors. 3．What are the relations between the Helix Bridge and DNA? ① The shape of the bridge looks like a double heli x DNA． ② The letters on the bridge stand for the bases of DNA． ③ The bridge was built to remember the finding of DNA． ④ The symbolic meaning of the bridge is similar to DNA． A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④ （2024·广东珠海·一模） FREE SINGAPORE TOUR-CITY SIGHTS TOUR We restarted 3 Free Singapore Tours and even added one more new free tour in 2023 after a three-year stop due to Covid-19! Free Singapore Tours were first offered in 1987 to attract travelers. More than 80,000 travelers had enjoyed these tours up to 2019. The free CITY SIGHTS TOUR lasts 2.5 hours and shows modern Singapore and how our wonderful cityscape has been built in a green way. Gardens by the Bay: The next stop amazing view of the super trees as you Helix Bridge. Gardens by the Bay is a naturethat aims to create a “City in a Garden” and quality. The free evening light show there is well but it is not included in our tour. You can plan a trip to visit it again at night. The Free Singapore Tours are open to travelers with layover (转机停留) of at least 5.5 hours, and less than 24 hours who transit in Changi Airport. You can either pre-book the tour via our website or book in our airport in person. You must show your passport, boarding pass and valid entry visa before the tour. For more information, please click here. Merllon Park: You will first stop at the Merlion Park, one of landmarks of Singapore. The Merlion is an animal that is half-fish and half-lion. You will have some time to take photos against the iconic Marina Bay Sands which offers a high-end hotel stay, shopping, and art and culture exhibitions. Gardens by the Bay will wow you with an walk towards the world-famous the improve air worth watching. 1．Free Singapore Tours have been provided for about ________ years. A．37 B．34 C．15 D．5 2．Which of the following landmarks has a hotel inside? A．The Merlion Park. B．Gardens by the Bay C．Marina Bay Sands. D．The Helix Bridge 3．Which of the following travelers can take part in the free city sight tour? A．Nancy with layover of 12 hours in Seletar Airport in Singapore. B．Li Lei with layover of 7 hours in Singapore Changi Airport. C．Michelle with layover of 5 hours in Singapore Changi Airport. D．Tim with layover of 10 hours in Singapore Changi Airport lost the passport. 4．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Visitors do not need to pay for the tour. B．Visitors can enjoy a free evening light show during the tour. C．Visitors can't book the tour after they arrive in Singapore. D．Visitors have 3 choices of free Singapore tours now. 5．You can probably see this passage on ________. A．the website of a tour company B．the website of a news company C．the website of Marina Bay D．the website of Singapore Changi Airport （22-23九年级下·浙江金华·阶段练习）On July 1, 1997, Hong Kong was formally (正式) handed back to China after years of British colonial rule (殖民统治). At the same time, the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (HKSAR，香港特别行政区) of the PRC was set up. Last year marked (标志) the 25th anniversary of Hong Kong’s return to the motherland. Over the past 25 years, under the support of the central government, ________. ● Sports At the 2020 Tokyo Summer Olympics, Edgar Cheung Ka-long (张佳朗), from Hong Kong, won Hong Kong’s first gold medal since the handover. His success shows the fast development of Hong Kong sports. Hong Kong first competed at the Olympics in 1952. But it didn’t win its first medal until 1996. Its best performance so far was at the Tokyo Olympics. ● Art Since its return to the motherland, museums and art galleries (美术馆) in Hong Kong have sprung up (涌现) like mushrooms after rain. Mainland galleries began coming to Hong Kong in 2008. International galleries came to Hong Kong, too. Famous auction houses (拍卖行) have also set up offices in Hong Kong. ● Education Education is the key to training talents. Since the handover, education funding (资金) has gone up and free education has been extended (扩展) from nine years to 15 years. An extra year of study was added to the undergraduate curriculum (课程), which is mainly devoted (致力于) to general education. The number of college students has increased by one-third. 1．In 2022, how many years was it since Hong Kong returned to China? A．23 years. B．24 years. C．25 years. D．26 years. 2．What can we learn about Hong Kong sports? A．Hong Kong first competed at the Olympics in 1996. B．Hong Kong sports have seen huge changes since 1997. C．Hong Kong had its best performance so far at the Tokyo Olympics. D．Edgar Cheung Ka-long won Hong Kong’s first medal since the handover. 3．Which of the following is the best to be put in ________? A．Hong Kong has seen huge changes in many aspects (方面). B．People have been discussing about Hong Kong. C．People have realized that Hong Kong is an important part of China. D．Hong Kong has been through ups and downs. 4．What is the best title for the text? A．Hong Kong faces new challenges B．See Hong Kong’s growth C．Hong Kong comes home D．Where Hong Kong will go （20-21九年级上·广东深圳·期末）Large cities are great places to live. They have the nicest schools, biggest companies and best hospitals. However, they are too crowded to be suitable to live in, as people who grew up elsewhere often move to large cities for school or work. But Tokyo, the capital of Japan, is thinking about paying people to leave the city. It’s planning to offer 3 million yen (175,000 yuan) to every resident who decides to move and find work elsewhere. This is because the city is getting too crowded. Tokyo has a total population of 38 million. The number of people moving to the area has been greater than the number of people who leave for the last 22 years. About one out of every three people in Japan lives in Tokyo. This has put a lot of pressure on transportation, hospitals and other public services. In addition, there has been a population drop in other parts of Japan. These places see their best people leave, never to return. For example, villages and towns in the countryside are mainly made up of elderly residents these days. Schools are closing and there are no young people left to work on farms. For many years, Japan’s government has tried to move people away from the capital and help rebuild the countryside. This is part of a program called “revitalization (复兴) of regions”. Some local governments have used tax cuts to encourage companies to leave Tokyo. Many large cities across the world have tried to control population growth. For example, Beijing is moving some of its wholesale markets and factories to Hebei province and the city of Tianjin. This allowed its population to fall for the first time in 17 years in 2017. By the end of last year, Beijing’s regular resident population was 21.7 million, 2000 less than in 2016. 1．According to the passage, what will people in Tokyo be encouraged to do? A．To work harder. B．To go to school. C．To buy houses. D．To move to other cities. 2．According to the passage, why do big cities become unsuitable to live in? A．Because things become too expensive. B．Because it’s hard to find a good job. C．Because it’s too crowded. D．Because the air is polluted. 3．What can we learn from the passage? A．There has been a population drop in Tokyo. B．Elderly people enjoy working on farms. C．Young people like to move to big cities. D．There is a population of 21.7 million people in Tokyo. 4．What is the tone of the writer? A．Objective. B．Humorous. C．Excited. D．Relaxed. （2024·云南楚雄·一模） Zhangjiajie Glass BridgeIt was built in 2012. It is the highest and longest glass bridge in the world. You can walk along the glass bridge and enjoy the beautiful view (风景). Opening Hours: April—November: 7:30 a.m. —5:30 p.m. December—March: 8:00 a.m. —4:00 p.m. Tel: 01634-823510 The Tokyo National MuseumThe Tokyo National Museum is the oldest and largest of Japan’s top-level national museums. It was built in 1872. Opening Hours: 9:30 a.m.—5:30 p.m. (until 9:00 p.m. on Fridays and Saturdays) Closed: Mondays, New Year holidays Price: Long-time show: ¥1,000 Tel: 01634-824758 Royal Engineers MuseumVisit here and learn about some different cultures. Opening Hours: Tuesday—Sunday: 10:00 a.m. —5:00 p.m. Standard tickets: Adult: ¥9.20; Child (5—15): ¥4.60; Student: ¥7.60 How to find us: It is on Prince Arthur Road, Gillingham, Kent, within a walking distance (距离) from Gillingham Station. Tel: 01634-822839 Rotorua Grammar School Holiday LibraryJoin us and have some real fun! Enjoy a new season of great plays written by Hans Christian Andersen at the music hall! Date & Time: Sep. 6th 8:00 p.m.; Oct. 2nd 7:30 p.m. Nov. 7th 8:30 p.m. Plays: The Little Mermaid; Thumbelina; The Red Shoes Actors: Happy Tree Drama Team Director: Tom Weaver Tel: 01634-826652 1．What’s special about the Zhangjiajie Glass Bridge? A．It is the shortest bridge made of glass. B．It is the oldest glass bridge in the world. C．It is only open during the summer months. D．It is the highest and longest glass bridge in the world. 2．How can visitors get to Royal Engineers Museum from Gillingham Station? A．By car. B．By taxi. C．On foot. D．By bike. 3．Which place is best for kids who love plays and stories by Hans Christian Andersen? A．The Tokyo National Museum. B．The Zhangjiajie Glass Bridge. C．The Royal Engineers Museum. D．The Rotorua Grammar School Holiday Library. 4．Which of the following is true? A．You can visit Zhangjiajie Glass Bridge in May at 7:00 p.m. B．The Tokyo National Museum can be visited on Fridays at 8:00 p.m. C．Royal Engineers Museum can be visited on Mondays at 10:00 a.m. D．You can call Rotorua Grammar School Holiday Library at 01634-822839. 5．We can usually read the passage in ________. A．a guide book B．a story book C．a science magazine D．a history report 2 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 1 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作精品系列资料，已编校！ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作精品系列资料，已编校！ Unit1 Asia 单元话题（亚洲）阅读理解18篇 （22-23九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末） Beijing Half-day Tour GuideWe have more than 20 guides and they can speak both English and Chinese. Time and PlaceOur bus will wait for you at your hotel at 8:00 a.m. or 2:00 p.m. And we’ll drive you back to your hotel at about 1:00 p.m. or 7:00 p.m. Route (行程)First, we will visit the Drum Tower. You can climb it and look at the old Beijing buildings-hutong and siheyuan. Then we will drive to Mr. Kang’s yard for a cup of tea. After that, we can ride a bicycle to Dajinsi Hutong, the most famous hutong in the Shichahai area. Then we will walk to the Prince Gong’s Mansion (恭王府). After that, we will go back to the hotel. 1．If Mr. White gets up at 10:00 a.m, he can start the tour at ________. A．9:00 p.m. B．1:00 p.m. C．2:00 p.m. D．6:00 p.m. 2．Visitors can visit ________ places. A．six B．three C．four D．five 3．What can we know from the table? A．The guides can speak three languages. B．The Drum Tower has a history of more than 600 years. C．Visitors can drink some tea in Dajinsi Hutong. D．The Prince Gong’s Mansion is the last place to visit. 【答案】1．C 2．C 3．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章讲述了北京半日游的一些信息，详细的介绍了参观的时间、景点和行程等。 1．细节理解题。根据“Our bus will wait for you at your hotel at 8:00 a.m.or 2:00 p.m.”可知， 公交车会在早上8点或下午2点在旅馆等候，如果怀特先生早上10点起床，他可以在下午2点开始旅游。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“First, we will visit the Drum Tower....Then we will drive to Mr.Kang’s yard for a cup of tea. After that, we can ride a bicycle to Dajinsi Hutong...Then we will walk to the Prince Gong’s Mansion(恭王府). ”可知，参观了鼓楼、康先生的院子、大金寺胡同和恭王府四个地方。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“Then we will walk to the Prince Gong’s Mansion (恭王府). After that, we will go back to the hotel.”可知，恭王府是回酒店之前最后一个去参观的地方。故选D。 （23-24九年级下·江苏盐城·阶段练习） ①Zibo city in Shandong has unexpectedly become famous since late February for its barbecue, and this continues as the government takes the chance to promote (推广) tourism and spending in this city. ②The latest promotion gives visitors chances to visit 10 places of interest in the city for free with their train tickets as long as their final stop is Zibo. The Jinan China Railway added a weekend special round-trip “barbecue tour” train between Jinan and Zibo. Passengers who get on the train are greeted by a notice reading “Welcome to the Special BBQ Train”. Many also took videos and put them online, drawing more visitors. ③Barbecue is popular in China, but Zibo’s barbecue is different: it’s made on a stove (炉子), and is served with pancakes and dressings (调料). The food is 70—80% cooked before it is brought to the table, where diners can finish cooking it on their own stoves. Diners are served with pancakes and other dressings at the table so they are able to put dressings and other ingredients in the pancake, in the same way Beijing Duck is eaten. ④The barbecue suddenly became famous after a group of college students shot videos of themselves enjoying a meal in Zibo and put them online in late February. Since then, many people, mostly young, have come to the city from all over the country to try the dish. On several streets, lines can be seen outside barbecue restaurants, which stretch (延伸) for more than 100 meters on the weekend. ⑤“Zibo barbecue is bringing more and more people to the city, and the government needs to think about how to promote the city as a whole, its culture and tourism, as well as its living and business environment.” said Sun Xiaorong, an expert of tourism marketing and promotion. The trend (趋势) will finally end if the government doesn’t take proper follow-up actions, he added. 1．Paragraph 2 is mainly about ________. A．Zibo city’s delicious snacks B．Zibo city’s places of interest C．Zibo city’s efforts to draw visitors D．The challenges Zibo faces at present 2．Which is TRUE about Zibo’s barbecue from paragraph 3? A．It is very cheap but tastes pretty good. B．It is as delicious as Beijing Duck. C．It is well cooked before being brought to the table. D．It is usually served with pancakes and dressings. 3．What made Zibo’s barbecue suddenly well-known? A．Foreign young visitors’ videos. B．Local government’s actions. C．Barbecue restaurants in Zibo city. D．Some college students’ videos online. 4．Which is the best title for the passage? A．Zibo City Becomes Famous for Barbecue B．Zibo Government Takes Action to Promote the City C．Barbecue Spreads Its Popularity All Over China D．College Students Enjoy Their Barbecue Tour 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．D 4．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了山东省淄博市因其独特的烧烤而意外地成为了一个著名的旅游城市。 1．段落大意题。根据第二段内容可知，本段介绍了政府用免费参观城市景点的活动来吸引游客，还有“烧烤专列”以及在线视频吸引了更多游客的情况。由此可知，第二段主要介绍了淄博为吸引游客所做的努力。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据第三段“Barbecue is popular in China, but Zibo’s barbecue is different: it’s made on a stove (炉子), and is served with pancakes and dressings (调料).”可知，淄博的烧烤通常和煎薄饼以及调料一起食用。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据第四段“The barbecue suddenly became famous after a group of college students shot videos of themselves enjoying a meal in Zibo and put them online in late February.”可知，淄博烧烤是因为一群大学生拍摄了吃烧烤的视频后，将视频放到网上而突然走红的。故选D。 4．标题归纳题。通读全文可知，文章围绕着淄博意外因其烧烤而变得有名，以及随后政府为促进旅游和消费所做的努力。因此，选项A“淄博因烧烤而出名”是最佳标题。故选A。 （2024·江苏苏州·中考真题）It is generally neither too hot nor too cold in Suzhou. Sometimes summer can be hot and wet. Winter can be a little cold, but not too cold if the wind is not blowing too strongly. Months Average (平均) Temperature Average Rainfall January-February 2-10℃ 5-7cm March 7-13℃ 9-10cm April-May 12-24℃ 7-9cm June-August 22-31℃ 19-22cm September-October 17-28℃ 5-7cm November-December 5-17℃ 4-5cm Many of the classical gardens in the city are designed with the change of seasons in mind. They show different features during different months. The Master of Nets Garden is full of different kinds of trees. Each of them blooms (开花) in a different season. The view of this garden changes according to the time of year. Rain should not be a problem. It shouldn’t stop you from enjoying your stay in Suzhou. Instead, many would say the classical gardens are at their best in rain or heavy fog. 1．What’s the average temperature in Suzhou in March? A．2-10℃. B．7-13℃. C．12-24℃. D．5-17℃. 2．To better explain the design features of the gardens, the writer ________. A．gives an example B．asks a question C．makes a survey D．lists some numbers 3．What’s the best title for the text? A．Gardens in Suzhou. B．Rain in Suzhou. C．Seasons in Suzhou. D．Weather in Suzhou. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了苏州的天气以及苏州园林随季节而变化的特点。 1．细节理解题。根据表格第三行“March...7-13℃”可知，3月的平均温度是7至13℃。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“Many of the classical gardens in the city are designed with the change of seasons in mind... The Master of Nets Garden is full of different kinds of trees. Each of them blooms (开花) in a different season.”可知，许多苏州古典园林的设计考虑到了季节的变化，作者以网师园为例，更好地解释了这一设计特点。故选A。 3．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文中先是介绍了苏州的天气情况，然后介绍了苏州园林随季节而变化的特点，因此文章的主题应是“苏州的天气”，D项最适合作为标题。故选D。 （2024·江苏南京·三模） Day 1 Activities: On arrival, your guide will take you to your hotel and give you some tips on local restaurants.You can do some shopping nearby. The rest of the day is free. Meals: dinner Day 2 Activities: After breakfast, start at Tian’anmen Square, the world’s largest public square, and The Forbidden City, a living place for emperors of Ming and Qing dynasties. After lunch, visit the Temple of Heaven, where the emperors prayed. In the evening, enjoy a good show of Shaolin Kungfu. Meals: three meals Day 3 Activities: After breakfast, drive to the Great Wall. Besides, take a walk in the world’s biggest Olympic Park, like Bird’s Nest and Water Cube. Finally visit the Summer Palace, the most beautiful garden in China. Have a boat ride on the lake, enjoying the beautiful view. Meals: three meals Day 4 Activities: Free until you are to the airport. If time permits, you can go to the famous Xiushui Street (silk market). It is a good place to shop for Chinese goods and souvenirs. Meals: breakfast 1．Which meal is served on the first day? A．Breakfast. B．Lunch. C．Dinner. D．Three meals. 2．What can you visit on the second day? A．The Great Wall and the Forbidden City. B．The Temple of Heaven and the Great Wall. C．Tian’anmen Square and the Summer Palace. D．The Forbidden City and the Temple of Heaven. 3．What is the purpose of using brackets like “Xiushui Street (silk market)”? A．To Mark the location of this street to facilitate (方便) visitors’ search. B．To give a illustration of the street which is the other name of it. C．To make a deep impression in visitors. D．To correct the mistake of “Xiushui Street” . 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．B 【导语】本文是一篇旅游行程安排，文章主要介绍了旅行四天的活动和饮食安排。 1．细节理解题。根据“Meals: dinner”可知，第一天提供晚饭。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“start at Tian’anmen Square…and The Forbidden City…visit the Temple of Heaven,…enjoy a good show of Shaolin Kungfu.”可知，第二天去的地方有天安门，故宫，天坛。故选D。 3．推理判断题。根据“It is a good place to shop for Chinese goods and souvenirs.”可知，秀水街是北京当地一个购买中国商品和纪念品的好地方，秀水街是一个本地叫法，括号中“丝绸市场”是为了提供它的另一个名字。故选B。 （23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）Guangfulin Relics Park (广富林遗址公园) is about four kilometers away from Sheshan Hill. It’s a window into the history of Shanghai. In 1958, while digging a new waterway, some local farmers found several pieces of ancient pottery (陶器). In 1961, archaeologists (考古学家) began a serious study there. They discovered a large number of pottery items, spinning wheels, dishes and knives. They also discovered two tombs (坟墓). These discoveries proved that there is a 4,000-year-old culture here. The relics park was built right on this historical place. The park includes a farmland protection area, a cultural area and a Chinese-style water town. Rice, corn, sunflowers, pears and peaches are grown in the farmland protection area. The water town provides a perfect place for tourists to stay the night and have a rest. The cultural area is the most important part of the park. It is made up of ten museums and memorial halls. The most popular one is the Guangfulin Cultural Museum. It’s built underwater with its roofs (屋顶) on the surface. You can find many shops, cafes and teahouses in the park. Visitors can find a quiet place with books and tea at the Duoyun Bookstore, for example. Events like lantern shows and archaeological speeches are held in the park throughout the year. Address: No. 3260, Guangfulin Road, Songjiang, Shanghai Nearest bus stop: East China University of Political Science and Law (Songjiang 15/ Songjiang 24/ Songjiang 99/ Songjiang 1801) Opening hours: 9 a. m.-5 p. m., Monday-Sunday. Admission (准许进入) ends at 4:30 p. m. Suggested sightseeing time: 3–5 hours Phone: 021-57800000 Facilities available: (—A guidebook to Guangfulin Relics Park) 1．Visitors to Guangfulin Relics Park should enter the park no later than ________. A．4p. m. B．4:30 p. m. C．5 p. m. D．5:30 p. m. 2．At night, visitors can rest their feet in ________. A．the water town B．the farmland protection area C．the cultural area D．the Guangfulin Cultural Museum 3．Visitors can rent all of the following items at Guangfulin Relics Park EXCEPT ________. A．strollers B．wheelchairs C．power banks D．vending machines 4．Which of the following pictures shows the Guangfulin Cultural Museum? A． B． C． D． 5．Which of the following is most suitable for the title of the guidebook to Guangfulin Relics Park? A．My heart belongs to (属于) Shanghai B．What makes a famous tourist attraction C．It’s fine to take trips here D．Come and discover the roots (根) of Shanghai 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．D 4．C 5．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。本文主要介绍了上海文化的窗口——广富林遗址公园的相关情况。 1．细节理解题。根据“Admission (准许进入) ends at 4:30 p. m.”可知，下午4:30以后禁止入内。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“The water town provides a perfect place for tourists to stay the night and have a rest.”可知，这个水上小镇为游客提供了完美的休息地。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“Facilities available:”的以下图标可知，游客可以租婴儿车、轮椅和移动电源，不能租自动售货机。故选D 4．推理判断题。根据“The most popular one is the Guangfulin Cultural Museum. It’s built underwater with its roofs (屋顶) on the surface.”可知，这个博物馆建在水下，屋顶在水面。故选C。 5．最佳标题题。根据“It’s a window into the history of Shanghai.”可知，本文主要介绍了广富林遗址公园是上海文化的窗口，并介绍了其相关情况。 （2024·江苏南京·二模）From December 1st, 2023 to December 31st, 2025, travelers from France, Germany, Italy, Netherlands, Spain, and Malaysia can enjoy a 15-day visa-free entry (免签) to China for tourism, business, transit, and visiting friends and relatives in China. These are our most popular four China tour itineraries (行程), which visit all the classic sights. 80% of first-time travelers start their tailored-China-tour journey from these itineraries. Please ask your personal travel advisor for information about any of these tours! 1．According to the passage, when can tourists from Paris enjoy a 15-day visa-free entry? A．On October 30th, 2024. B．On October 1st, 2023. C．On November 15th, 2023. D．On January 10th, 2026. 2．Mr. Thomas is an animal-lover and he is quite interested in China. Which tour is the most suitable for him? A．Beijing—Xi’an—Guilin—Shanghai B．Beijing—Xi’an—Guilin/Yangshuo—Shanghai Tour C．Beijing—Xi’an—Chengdu—Yangtze Cruise—Shanghai Tour D．Beijing—Xi’an—Zhangjiajie—Guilin/Yangshuo—Shanghai Tour 3．Where is this passage probably taken from? A．A magazine. B．A newspaper. C．A website. D．A textbook. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．C 【导语】本文主要介绍定制的中国之旅。 1．细节理解题。根据“From December 1st, 2023 to December 31st, 2025, travelers from France, Germany, Italy, Netherlands, Spain, and Malaysia can enjoy a 15-day visa-free entry to China for tourism, business, transit, and visiting friends and relatives in China.”可知，从2023年12月1号到2025年12月31可以享受15天的免签。故选A。 2．推理判断题。根据题干要求是针对动物爱好者，可知是Beijing—Xi’an—Chengdu—Yangtze Cruise—Shanghai Tour，可以见到大熊猫。故选C。 3．推理判断题。根据每幅图下面的view more可推知这篇文章来自网站。故选C。 （2024·江苏扬州·三模） Every early morning in Southwest China’s Chongqing, there is a common scene at the city’s Subway Line 4: a group of farmers shouldering vegetables for sale are busy riding on the subway to the city center. The second part of the subway line connects Shichuan town to the city center. It has provided local farmers near the town with a wider channel for selling their produce since its opening in 2022. The vegetables grown by the farmers, which used to be sold at low prices in the town, can now be sold at higher prices in the city. Every morning around 6 o’clock, the entrance and exit of the Shichuan Town station of the line are crowded with special passengers. They carry baskets filled with fresh vegetables on their backs. To make it easier for the farmers, the station which was supposed to open at 6:15, now opens five minutes early every day. The workers at the station also help as much as possible: helping with the baskets, guiding them to enter the station quickly and orderly and soon. There’s an elderly couple in their 80s, who take the subway to sell vegetables. In Chongqing, people over the age of 65 can use the subway for free. The opening of this subway line not only saves money for the elderly but also time. According to Feng, the husband of the elderly couple, it took him more than one hour to reach the city before as he had to take several buses. Now, by taking the subway, they can get there in less than 30 minutes without any hassle. And they can sell all their vegetables in less than three hours after arriving at the market. 1．The writer starts the passage by ________. A．showing some facts B．showing some numbers C．comparing differences D．describing a situation 2．Why does the Shichuan Town station open five minutes early every day? A．To avoid rush hour crowds. B．To let more workers enter the station. C．To provide earlier service to elderly passengers. D．To make it easier for the farmers to use the subway. 3．What are the two main advantages that the elderly couple enjoy from the subway line? A．Comfortable seats and free travel. B．Free rides and reduced travel time. C．Faster travel time and quicker entry. D．Lower vegetable prices and less crowding. 4．What does the underlined expression “without any hassle” mean? A．Without any difficulties. B．Full of troubles. C．Without any interest. D．Full of energy. 【答案】1．D 2．D 3．B 4．A 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。主要介绍了重庆地铁4号线为农民到市中心卖菜提供了便利。 1．细节理解题。根据“Every early morning in Southwest...on the subway to the city center.”可知，文章开头是在描述每天清晨重庆地铁4号线上的常见场景。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“To make it easier for the farmers...five minutes early every day.”可知，这个站每天提前5分钟开门，是为了给卖菜的农民出行提供便利。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“There’s an elderly couple in their 80s, who take the subway to sell vegetables. In Chongqing, people over the age of 65 can use the subway for free. The opening of this subway line not only saves money for the elderly but also time.”可知，这条地铁线的开通不仅为老夫妇节省了金钱，也节省了时间。故选B。 4．词句猜测题。根据“it took him more than one hour to reach the city...less than 30 minutes without any hassle.”可知，之前老夫妇需要花超过一小时的时间换乘几趟公车，才能到达城里。现在坐地铁30分钟内就能到。说明交通方式的改变让他们出行变得轻松。without any difficulties表示“没有任何困难”符合语境。故选A。 （2024·江苏镇江·中考真题）I have lived in China for six years, but still think the country is mysterious. So I made up my mind to go on a 3-month cycling journey to discover more. My cycling journey was very safe in China because I never had a moment in which I felt I was in danger. Wherever I went, there was always phone signal, and even WeChat pay. The beauty of nature was also fantastic. It simply took my breath away when I cycled on the way. With thick forests, blue lakes and green hills, there was so much to see. The food was another highlight of my journey. I got to taste local food in every place I went. My favourite was the spicy food in Sichuan. No matter how much I ate, I never got sick of having different Chinese foods. There were so many different choices. In addition, cycling in China cost less than I thought. I could even save some money during the trip to support a local charity. The best part was about people. I met people from different ethnic minorities (少数民族) across China and I was even invited to attend a wedding by Tibetan girls. The wedding was amazing, full of dancing, laughter and fun. One time I me t a group of Chinese men who were also travelling, but by motorcycle. They invited me to stay with them in the mountains. We cooked fish that we caught from the lake together. It felt like true freedom from the busy feeling of daily life. Another example was impressive. When I met a group of cyclists in their 60s, they cycled better than me. It really encouraged me to push myself and go farther every day. Also, an experienced cyclist saved me when I got a flat tire (爆胎). He helped fix my tire. By the end of my journey, I wanted to keep going. I felt like I could do it forever. It was truly an experience I will never forget. If anyone wants to explore in China, I would highly recommend going by bicycle. 1．What does the writer talk about in Paragraph 3? A．Personal safety. B．Different foods. C．Natural beauty. D．Cheap cost. 2．The underlined word “It” in Paragraph 6 refers to (指代) “________”. A．Tibetan girls inviting the writer to a wedding B．cyclists in their 60s cycling better than the writer C．a group of Chinese men catching fish with the writer D．an experienced cyclist helping the writer to fix a flat tire 3．What is the best title for the passage? A．What a Pleasant Picnic! B．What Great People! C．What an Amazing Journey! D．What a Lucky Day! 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．C 【导语】本文讲述了作者在中国进行为期三个月的骑行之旅，体验了中国的自然美景、美食和热情好客的人们。 1．细节理解题。根据“The beauty of nature was also fantastic. It simply took my breath away when I cycled on the way. With thick forests, blue lakes and green hills, there was so much to see.”可知，第三段谈论的是自然美景。故选C。 2．词句猜测题。根据“Another example was impressive. When I met a group of cyclists in their 60s, they cycled better than me. It really encouraged me to push myself and go farther every day.”可知，当作者遇到一群60多岁的骑行者时，他们骑得比作者好。划线词“It”指的是“60多岁的骑行者骑得比作者好”这件事。故选B。 3．最佳标题题。根据全文内容可知，本文讲述了作者在中国进行为期三个月的骑行之旅，体验了中国的自然美景、美食和热情好客的人们。以选项C“多么惊人的旅程！”为标题最合适。故选C。 （22-23九年级上·江苏扬州·期中） Last year, I took a trip to Dunhuang with some friends. After we left our hotel, we stepped out into a sandstorm that morning. Luckily, many of our group were well-prepared with face masks and caps. I, on the other hand, was not as equipped(配备). I should have learned about the conditions there better. This was the low-point of the trip, but reparation(补偿) was made that evening with a trip to an amazing cultural show called “Silk Road”. This was a more interesting take on the Silk Road’s history, using dance and song to show the vivid cultural traditions and artistic legacies of Dunhuang and the Silk Road. It was a fully interesting evening. The next day’s visit to the Mogao Caves was certainly the highlight of the trip. From the outside, they look perfectly common. But upon entering the dry, cool caves, it’s as though you’ve been taken to another world: it’s a great place of ancient artwork with 45, 000 square meters of murals(壁画) and statues, making it the world’s largest collection of Buddhist(佛教的) art. Many of the pink-coloured paints have turned black. Our guide said, “The painters spent much of their lives painting in the near-dark, guided only by rays of natural light and dull oil lamps, and as such, most went blind.” Out of the darkness of the caves, we stepped into the blinding light of the Gobi, with a view of the Yueyaquan, nestled in the desert bowl, for an afternoon of sand-boarding and camel rides—Silk Road style. 1．What do we know about the writer before the trip? A．She did preparations carefully. B．She didn’t really look forward to the trip. C．She didn’t expect to experience a sandstorm. D．She learned very well about Dunhuang. 2．What can we learn from the guide’s words? A．The Mogao Caves’ artwork stands for Buddhist art. B．Creating the Mogao Caves’ artwork was very challenging. C．The ancient artwork at the Mogao Caves was famous. D．The Mogao Caves’ artwork needed protection. 3．Which of the following is the right order? ①We went sand-boarding and went on a camel ride. ②We left the hotel and stepped out into a sandstorm. ③We walked into the Gobi and visited the Yueyaquan. ④We took a close look at the Caves murals and statues. ⑤We watched an amazing cultural show called “Silk Road”. A．②⑤④③① B．⑤②①④③ C．②⑤③①④ D．⑤②③④① 4．Which of the following websites is the article most likely from ________. A．http://www.newsreport.com B．http://www.healthmagazine.com C．http://www.travelwebsite.com D．http://www.musicworld.com 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．A 4．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者去年和朋友们一起去敦煌旅行。 1．推理判断题。根据“After we left our hotel, we stepped out into a sandstorm that morning. Luckily, many of our group were well-prepared with face masks and caps. I, on the other hand, was not as equipped(配备). I should have learned about the conditions there better.”可知，作者去旅行之前没有想到会经历沙尘暴。故选C。 2．推理判断题。根据“Our guide said, ‘The painters spent much of their lives painting in the near-dark, guided only by rays of natural light and dull oil lamps, and as such, most went blind.’”可知，从导游的话中我们知道创作莫高窟的作品具有挑战性。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“After we left our hotel, we stepped out into a sandstorm that morning.”、“This was the low-point of the trip, but reparation(补偿) was made that evening with a trip to an amazing cultural show called ‘Silk Road’.”、“The next day’s visit to the Mogao Caves was certainly the highlight of the trip.”以及“The next day’s visit to the Mogao Caves was certainly the highlight of the trip.”可知，走出黑暗的洞穴，他们走进了戈壁眩目的灯光下，看到了坐落在沙漠中的月崖泉，我们度过了一个下午的沙地冲浪和骑骆驼——丝绸之路的风格。因此正确的顺序是②⑤④③①。故选A。 4．推理判断题。根据第一段中“Last year, I took a trip to Dunhuang with some friends.”可知，本文主要介绍了作者旅行的经历，判断这篇文章最有可能来自旅游网站。故选C。 （23-24九年级下·江苏常州·阶段练习）Chongming Island, located at the mouth of the Yangtze River in China, is a beautiful and attractive place that offers a unique blend (融合) of natural beauty and cultural heritage. If you want to get away from city living for a short time, you can not miss the three attractions. Mingzhu Lake Park This park is famous for its picturesque lake, which is surrounded by plenty of greenery and dotted with attractive buildings. Visitors can take a pleasant walk along the lakeside or row a boat to explore the lake. The park also hosts various cultural events and performances, providing visitors with a glimpse into the local culture. Sanmin Cultural Village The Sanmin Cultural Village acts as a bridge between the past and the present, creating a lasting connection to Chongming’s cultural identity. Here you can discover the homespun textile technique (朴素的纺织技术). It’s really an efficient way of making clothes. At Sanmin Park, you can discover the Poetic Root Art Museum. The museum is all about nature and art. Root art takes old tree roots and turns them into beautiful artworks. It’s like a special kind of painting but made from nature’s own materials. Oxygen Land Farming in China, celebrated through the ancient farming calendar, reflects a deep connection to nature. At Oxygen Land, you witness the union of ancient wisdom and modern responsibility. It’s a beautiful blend of tradition and ecological awareness as well as a connection that bridges the past and present, emphasizing the harmony of humanity with the land. 1．Who may be interested in Chongming Island? A．City people. B．Busy farmers. C．Famous directors. D．Mountain climbers. 2．What can’t we do in Mingzhu Lake Park? A．Walk along the lake. B．Enjoy the natural beauty. C．Hold cultural events. D．Row a boat on the lake. 3．What do Oxygen Land and Sanmin Cultural Village have in common? A．They show different techniques of making clothes. B．They mark the beginning of ancient farming. C．They have some special museums with beautiful artworks. D．They act as a connection that bridges the past and the present. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．D 【导语】本文介绍了崇明岛位于中国长江入海口，是一个风景优美、自然美景与文化遗产独特融合的旅游胜地。文章主要介绍了崇明岛一些你不能错过的景点。 1．推理判断题。根据“Chongming Island, located at the mouth of the Yangtze River in China, is a beautiful and attractive place that offers a unique blend (融合) of natural beauty and cultural heritage.”可推知，城市居民可能对崇明岛感兴趣。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“Visitors can take a pleasant walk along the lakeside or row a boat to explore the lake. The park also hosts various cultural events and performances, providing visitors with a glimpse into the local culture.”可知，在明珠湖公园我们不能举办文化活动。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据Oxygen Land部分中的“It’s a beautiful blend of tradition and ecological awareness as well as a connection that bridges the past and present, emphasizing the harmony of humanity with the land.”和“The Sanmin Cultural Village acts as a bridge between the past and the present, creating a lasting connection to Chongming’s cultural identity.”可知，氧乐园和三民文化村的共同点是它们起着连接过去和现在的作用。故选D。 （22-23九年级上·江苏·期末）Zhangjiajie has become one of the most popular attractive places of the world because of the movie Avatar. The Hallelujah Mountains in Avatar was the heaven pillars（天柱）in Zhangjiajie National Forest Park. Here are the top five things to do and see in Zhangjiajie. Of course, the Zhangjiajie National Forest Park must be worth visiting in Zhangjiajie. It is the inspiration（灵感）for the floating mountain of Avatar. And I’ll bet you can see why. Ride a 1,070-foot-tall glass lift to the top, and you can see more than 3,000 pillow-like formation（形态）sticking out of the earth. At the recently opened the Zhangjiajie glass bridge, you can walk across the world’s longest and the highest glass bridge or bungee jump off the bridge which is now the highest bungee jump in the world. Bungee jumping is good for our body and can help you relax when you are in a bad mood. But not everyone can do bungee jumping. In the northwest area of Zhangjiajie, you’ll find the Tianmen mountain. You can start your whole journey by taking the world’s the longest passenger cable car. It stretches the length of 7,455 meters and the height of 1,279 meters. You can also visit the Tianmen Cave but better known as “Heaven’s Gate”. There’s also a cliff walk and glass sky walk stretching along the side of the mountains. The Baofeng Lake is in the shore sea valley national reserve. The waters are from rainfall, the mountain springs and underwater streams, which is why that the lake stays a bright green color year round and called “paradise（天堂）in the human world”. Come here and take a beautiful boat tour of the river while local folk singers give you a fun performance on the lake. Also part of the Wu Lingyuan Scenic Area, the Tianzi Mountains are known for their amazing peaks which arise one after another. This is known as “the king of the peak forest”. Here you can also learn about Xiang Dakun whom the mountains were named after. He led a revolution（革命）and avowed himself as “Tianzi”, which means “Sun of Heaven”. Visitors can take a cable car to the top of the mountain where you can enjoy a full view of the Wu Lingyuan Scenic Area. Also known as the wonder of the world’s cave and one of the largest caverns in China, covers 48 hectares. There are dry caves, water-filled caves, stalactites（钟乳石）, stalagmites（石笋）, stone the Yellow Dragon Cave blossoms, storm curtains（帘状物）, storm branches（分支）, storm canals（水道）and more. They have been colorfully lit to show their features and also makes it a spectacular（壮观的）scene to watch. 1．What can you see in Zhangjiajie National Forest Park? A．Some amazing floating mountains. B．Some formations sticking into the clouds. C．A full view of the Wu Lingyuan Scenic area. D．The world’s longest and highest stone bridge. 2．The meaning of the underlined word “stretching” is ________. A．continuing a period of time B．spreading over an area of land C．pulling something to be longer D．putting out an arm to reach something 3．We can know from the passage that ________. A．the Tianzi Mountains are named after a leader of a revolution B．the world’s longest passenger cable car is about 1,279 metres long C．the Yellow Dragon Cave is considered as the largest cave in China D．it’s possible for us to reach the Heaven from the Tianmen Mountain 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了世界上最受欢迎的景点之一——张家界。 1．细节理解题。根据“and you can see more than 3,000 pillow-like formation（形态）sticking out of the earth.”（你可以看到3000多个枕头状的地层从地球上伸出）可知，在张家界国家森林公园可以看到一些地层卡在云层中。故选B。 2．词义猜测题。根据“There’s also a cliff walk and glass sky walk stretching along the side of the mountains.”可知，还有一条悬崖步道和玻璃天空步道，沿着山的一侧延伸。划线单词stretching的意思是“延伸”的意思，故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“Here you can also learn about Xiang Dakun whom the mountains were named after. He led a revolution（革命）and avowed himself as ‘Tianzi’, which means ‘Sun of Heaven’.”可知， 天子山以革命领袖的名字命名。故选A。 （24-25九年级上·天津宝坻·阶段练习）Although it is small, Macao is a city that keeps attracting visitors to return again and again. Why? We will help you discover the city’s beatuy. If you come to Macao, you mustn’t miss an experience of the morning tea. People enjoy tea and dim sum (点心), or small plates of local snacks, in a slow manner. One of the earliest tea houses in Macao is an Internet-famous site with its old-fashioned fans, windows, and Chinese watercolor work. It reminds you about 30-year-old Hong Kong movies easily. After a taste of local delicious food, our next stop is Kwan Dai Temple—a temple that carries special meaning in this city’s history. Centuries ago, businessmen in Macao would gather in temples to exchange information on business chances, but as people become more and more, businessmen didn’t have enough spaces. Then, more than two centuries ago, Kwan Dai temple was built with the effort of several businessmen. Today’s Kwan Dai Temple is where activities such as the lion dance and dragon march are held on traditional holidays. Our next place is Macao’s landmark. More than four centuries ago, St. Paul’s College, the first Western-style university was built in Macao. Then in 1835, a great fire destroyed most buildings of the college. The front of the college’s church and part of the stone steps in front of it is undamaged. The remains, now known as the Ruins of St. Paul’s, have become a symbol of Macao and a tourist site not to be missed by any visitor to the city. 1．How do people feel when having morning tea? A．Excited. B．Inspired. C．Worried. D．Relaxed. 2．Why is one of the earliest tea houses in Macao Internet-famous? A．It once appeared in a film. B．Its old-fashioned style. C．Its famous plates of snacks. D．It was built fifty years ago. 3．Why would businessmen gather in Kwan Dai Temple? A．To share business information. B．To meet friends from other places. C．To do lion dance and dragon parade. D．To exchange goods from different places. 4．What do we know about St. Paul’s College? A．Only little was left after a fire. B．It’s the first university in Macao. C．It’s Macao’s oldest building of western style. D．It has always been a landmark of Macao for 400 years. 5．What is the best title of the passage? A．Back to Old Days B．Beauty of Macao C．Eating in Macao D．Landmark of Macao 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．A 4．A 5．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了澳门的信息。 1．推理判断题。根据文中第二段“If you come to Macao, you mustn’t miss an experience of the morning tea. People enjoy tea and dim sum, or small plates of local snacks, in a slow manner.”可知，吃早茶的时候，人们感觉很放松。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据文中第二段“One of the earliest tea houses in Macao is an Internet-famous site with its old-fashioned fans, windows, and Chinese watercolor work. It reminds you about 30-year-old Hong Kong movies easily.”可知，澳门最早的茶馆之一在互联网上出名，是因为它的老式风格。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据文中第三段“Centuries ago, businessmen in Macao would gather in temples to exchange information on business chances, but as people become more and more, businessmen didn’t have enough spaces.”可知，商人会聚集在寺庙里是为了交流商机信息。故选A。 4．细节理解题。根据文中第四段“Then in 1835, a great fire destroyed most buildings of the college. The front of the college’s church and part of the stone steps in front of it is undamaged.”可知，一场大火后这座学校只剩下一小部分。故选A。 5．最佳标题题。根据文中第一段“Although it is small, Macao is a city that keeps attracting visitors to return again and again. Why? We will help you discover the city’s beatuy.”及通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了澳门的美。故选B。 （22-23九年级上·新疆吐鲁番·期末）Hong Kong is a city that is full of surprises. You can find plenty of fun things to do here. Look for the Pink Dolphins Take a cruise (乘船游览) to look for the very endangered pink dolphins in the waters around Lantau Island. The pink dolphins only live in the waters around Hong Kong, but only 100 pink dolphins are left in local waters because of water pollution and boat traffic. Go Horse Racing Horse racing is a very popular sport in Hong Kong. The Hong Kong Jockey Club has races on Wednesdays, Saturdays and Sundays. The Trip Ocean Park and Water World Ocean Park and Water World are huge, fun entertainment parks which are great for kids or the young. The two parks are right next to each other. Shop at Stanley Market (赤柱市场) Hong Kong is famous as a shopping paradise (乐园). There are malls and shopping centers almost everywhere. But everyone who visits Hong Kong is sure to go to Stanley Market! 1．How can you see the pink dolphins? A．By ship. B．By car. C．By plane. D．By train. 2．Why are the pink dolphins in danger? A．Because people kill many dolphins. B．Because pink dolphins only live in Hong Kong. C．Because of water pollution and boat traffic. D．Because of air and water pollution. 3．How often does the Hong Kong Jockey Club have races? A．Once a week. B．Three times a week. C．Once a month. D．Three times a month. 4．Where is Ocean Park? A．Near Lantau Island. B．Near Water World. C．Near Stanley Market. D．Near Hong Kong Jockey Club. 5．According to the above reading, everyone that visits Hong Kong is sure to go to _______. A．Lantau Island B．Water World C．Ocean Park D．Stanley Market 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．B 4．B 5．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了香港好玩的景点。 1．细节理解题。根据“Take a cruise to look for the very endangered pink dolphins in the waters around Lantau Island.”可知，乘坐游船在大屿山周围海域寻找濒临灭绝的粉红色海豚。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“but only 100 pink dolphins are left in local waters because of water pollution and boat traffic.”可知，但由于水污染和船只交通，当地水域只剩下100只粉红色的海豚。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“The Hong Kong Jockey Club has races on Wednesdays, Saturdays and Sundays.”可知，一周三次。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“The two parks are right next to each other.”可知，海洋公园和水上世界紧挨着。故选B。 5．细节理解题。根据“But everyone who visits Hong Kong is sure to go to Stanley Market!”可知，但每一个来香港旅游的人一定要去赤柱市场。故选D。 （2024·江苏扬州·二模） The Merii on is a mythical (神话中的) animal that is half-fish and half-lion. It stands for Singapore’s identity-its body stands for the fishing villages of Singapore’s past, while its lion head is a symbol of Singapore (“lion city” in Sanskrit). It was built by craftsman Lim Nang Seng. Unveiled (揭幕) by Prime Minister Lee Kuan Yew in 1972, the statue was first placed at the mouth of the Singapore River but now stands overlooking the bay at Merlion Park. Gardens by the Bay is a 100-hectare (公顷) nature park in Singapore that aims to create a “City in a Garden” and improve air quality. It attracts around 50 million visitors per year and has three man gardens: Central, East and South. The South Garden has the most attractions. Supertree Grove is one of the most famous attractions among them. There are 18 tree-like installations (装置) that reach up to 50 meters off the ground and are made out of reinforced concrete (钢 筋混凝土) and plants. The free evening light show is well worth watching. The Helix Bridge is a pedestrian (人行的) bridge in Singapore that was built in 2010. It’s the longest one there and connects Marina Center to the Bayfront. The bridge is shaped like a double helix (螺旋) DNA, which stands for “life and continuity, renewal (更新) and growth”. If you’re into science, you might notice pairs of letters “c” and “g”, as well as “a” and “t” on the bridge-these stand for the four bases of DNA． 1．What does the fish body of the Merlion stand for? A．The fishing villages of Singapore’s past. B．The well-developed fishing industry in Singapore. C．The achievement of Prime Minister Lee Kuan Yew. D．The sincere wish of a good future for the nation. 2．Why were the Gardens by the Bay built? A．To create shade. B．To serve evening light show. C．To make the environment better. D．To attract visitors. 3．What are the relations between the Helix Bridge and DNA? ① The shape of the bridge looks like a double heli x DNA． ② The letters on the bridge stand for the bases of DNA． ③ The bridge was built to remember the finding of DNA． ④ The symbolic meaning of the bridge is similar to DNA． A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④ 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了新加坡的几个景点。 1．细节理解题。根据“The Merii on is a mythical (神话中的) animal that is half-fish and half-lion. It stands for Singapore's identity-its body stands for the fishing villages of Singapore’s past,”可知，它的身体代表着新加坡过去的渔村。故选A。 2． 细节理解题。根据“Gardens by the Bay is a 100-hectare (公顷) nature park in Singapore that aims to create a ‘City in a Garden’ and improve air quality.”可知，滨海湾花园是新加坡一个占地100公顷的自然公园，旨在创造一个“花园中的城市”，并改善空气质量。故选C。 3． 细节理解题。根据“The bridge is shaped like a double helix (螺旋) DNA, which stands for ‘life and continuity, renewal (更新) and growth’. If you’re into science, you might notice pairs of letters ‘c’ and ‘g’, as well as ‘a’ and ‘t’ on the bridge-these stand for the four bases of DNA.”可知，这座桥的形状像一个双螺旋DNA，代表着“生命和延续，更新和成长”。如果你对科学感兴趣，你可能会注意到成对的字母“c”和“g”，以及桥上的“a”和“t”——这些代表DNA的四个碱基。故选B。 （2024·广东珠海·一模） FREE SINGAPORE TOUR-CITY SIGHTS TOUR We restarted 3 Free Singapore Tours and even added one more new free tour in 2023 after a three-year stop due to Covid-19! Free Singapore Tours were first offered in 1987 to attract travelers. More than 80,000 travelers had enjoyed these tours up to 2019. The free CITY SIGHTS TOUR lasts 2.5 hours and shows modern Singapore and how our wonderful cityscape has been built in a green way. Gardens by the Bay: The next stop amazing view of the super trees as you Helix Bridge. Gardens by the Bay is a naturethat aims to create a “City in a Garden” and quality. The free evening light show there is well but it is not included in our tour. You can plan a trip to visit it again at night. The Free Singapore Tours are open to travelers with layover (转机停留) of at least 5.5 hours, and less than 24 hours who transit in Changi Airport. You can either pre-book the tour via our website or book in our airport in person. You must show your passport, boarding pass and valid entry visa before the tour. For more information, please click here. Merllon Park: You will first stop at the Merlion Park, one of landmarks of Singapore. The Merlion is an animal that is half-fish and half-lion. You will have some time to take photos against the iconic Marina Bay Sands which offers a high-end hotel stay, shopping, and art and culture exhibitions. Gardens by the Bay will wow you with an walk towards the world-famous the improve air worth watching. 1．Free Singapore Tours have been provided for about ________ years. A．37 B．34 C．15 D．5 2．Which of the following landmarks has a hotel inside? A．The Merlion Park. B．Gardens by the Bay C．Marina Bay Sands. D．The Helix Bridge 3．Which of the following travelers can take part in the free city sight tour? A．Nancy with layover of 12 hours in Seletar Airport in Singapore. B．Li Lei with layover of 7 hours in Singapore Changi Airport. C．Michelle with layover of 5 hours in Singapore Changi Airport. D．Tim with layover of 10 hours in Singapore Changi Airport lost the passport. 4．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Visitors do not need to pay for the tour. B．Visitors can enjoy a free evening light show during the tour. C．Visitors can't book the tour after they arrive in Singapore. D．Visitors have 3 choices of free Singapore tours now. 5．You can probably see this passage on ________. A．the website of a tour company B．the website of a news company C．the website of Marina Bay D．the website of Singapore Changi Airport 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了免费新加坡旅游城市景点之旅。 1．推理判断题。根据“Free Singapore Tours were first offered in 1987 to attract travelers.”可知，新加坡免费旅游于1987年首次推出，距今有34年了，故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“You will have some time to take photos against the iconic Marina Bay Sands which offers a high-end hotel stay, shopping, and art and culture exhibitions”可知，Marina Bay Sands里面有酒店，故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“The Free Singapore Tours are open to travelers with layover (转机停留) of at least 5.5 hours, and less than 24 hours who transit in Changi Airport. You can either pre-book the tour via our website or book in our airport in person. You must show your passport, boarding pass and valid entry visa before the tour.”可知，免费新加坡游对转机停留时间不少于5.5小时，以及在樟宜机场转机时间不超过24小时的游客开放，同时参观前，必须出示护照、登机牌和有效入境签证。所以B选项符合，故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“The free CITY SIGHTS TOUR lasts 2.5 hours and shows modern Singapore and how our wonderful cityscape has been built in a green way.”可知，游客不需要支付旅游费用。故选A。 5．推理判断题。根据“The Free Singapore Tours are open to travelers with layover (转机停留) of at least 5.5 hours,”和“For more information, please click here.”可知，文章可能出现在新加坡樟宜机场的网站。故选D。 （22-23九年级下·浙江金华·阶段练习）On July 1, 1997, Hong Kong was formally (正式) handed back to China after years of British colonial rule (殖民统治). At the same time, the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (HKSAR，香港特别行政区) of the PRC was set up. Last year marked (标志) the 25th anniversary of Hong Kong’s return to the motherland. Over the past 25 years, under the support of the central government, ________. ● Sports At the 2020 Tokyo Summer Olympics, Edgar Cheung Ka-long (张佳朗), from Hong Kong, won Hong Kong’s first gold medal since the handover. His success shows the fast development of Hong Kong sports. Hong Kong first competed at the Olympics in 1952. But it didn’t win its first medal until 1996. Its best performance so far was at the Tokyo Olympics. ● Art Since its return to the motherland, museums and art galleries (美术馆) in Hong Kong have sprung up (涌现) like mushrooms after rain. Mainland galleries began coming to Hong Kong in 2008. International galleries came to Hong Kong, too. Famous auction houses (拍卖行) have also set up offices in Hong Kong. ● Education Education is the key to training talents. Since the handover, education funding (资金) has gone up and free education has been extended (扩展) from nine years to 15 years. An extra year of study was added to the undergraduate curriculum (课程), which is mainly devoted (致力于) to general education. The number of college students has increased by one-third. 1．In 2022, how many years was it since Hong Kong returned to China? A．23 years. B．24 years. C．25 years. D．26 years. 2．What can we learn about Hong Kong sports? A．Hong Kong first competed at the Olympics in 1996. B．Hong Kong sports have seen huge changes since 1997. C．Hong Kong had its best performance so far at the Tokyo Olympics. D．Edgar Cheung Ka-long won Hong Kong’s first medal since the handover. 3．Which of the following is the best to be put in ________? A．Hong Kong has seen huge changes in many aspects (方面). B．People have been discussing about Hong Kong. C．People have realized that Hong Kong is an important part of China. D．Hong Kong has been through ups and downs. 4．What is the best title for the text? A．Hong Kong faces new challenges B．See Hong Kong’s growth C．Hong Kong comes home D．Where Hong Kong will go 【答案】1．C 2．C 3．A 4．B 【导语】本文介绍香港回归祖国25周年从体育，艺术和文化方面取得的进步和发展。 1．细节理解题。根据“On July 1, 1997, Hong Kong was formally (正式) handed back to China after years of British colonial rule (殖民统治).”可知，从开头香港1997年回归到2022年是香港回归25周年。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“Its best performance so far was at the Tokyo Olympics.”可知最好的表现目前为止是在东京奥运会上。故选C。 3．推理判断题。根据“ Sports; Art; Art”可知，下文内容在举例进行证明，香港发生了很大的改变。选项A“香港在许多方面都发生了巨大变化”合适。故选A。 4．最佳标题题。通读文章可知，本文介绍香港回归祖国25周年从体育，艺术和文化方面取得的进步和发展。选项B“看香港的发展”符合。故选B。 （20-21九年级上·广东深圳·期末）Large cities are great places to live. They have the nicest schools, biggest companies and best hospitals. However, they are too crowded to be suitable to live in, as people who grew up elsewhere often move to large cities for school or work. But Tokyo, the capital of Japan, is thinking about paying people to leave the city. It’s planning to offer 3 million yen (175,000 yuan) to every resident who decides to move and find work elsewhere. This is because the city is getting too crowded. Tokyo has a total population of 38 million. The number of people moving to the area has been greater than the number of people who leave for the last 22 years. About one out of every three people in Japan lives in Tokyo. This has put a lot of pressure on transportation, hospitals and other public services. In addition, there has been a population drop in other parts of Japan. These places see their best people leave, never to return. For example, villages and towns in the countryside are mainly made up of elderly residents these days. Schools are closing and there are no young people left to work on farms. For many years, Japan’s government has tried to move people away from the capital and help rebuild the countryside. This is part of a program called “revitalization (复兴) of regions”. Some local governments have used tax cuts to encourage companies to leave Tokyo. Many large cities across the world have tried to control population growth. For example, Beijing is moving some of its wholesale markets and factories to Hebei province and the city of Tianjin. This allowed its population to fall for the first time in 17 years in 2017. By the end of last year, Beijing’s regular resident population was 21.7 million, 2000 less than in 2016. 1．According to the passage, what will people in Tokyo be encouraged to do? A．To work harder. B．To go to school. C．To buy houses. D．To move to other cities. 2．According to the passage, why do big cities become unsuitable to live in? A．Because things become too expensive. B．Because it’s hard to find a good job. C．Because it’s too crowded. D．Because the air is polluted. 3．What can we learn from the passage? A．There has been a population drop in Tokyo. B．Elderly people enjoy working on farms. C．Young people like to move to big cities. D．There is a population of 21.7 million people in Tokyo. 4．What is the tone of the writer? A．Objective. B．Humorous. C．Excited. D．Relaxed. 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．C 4．A 【导语】本文讲述了大城市的优缺点，然后以东京为例，讲了东京人口太多引起的一些问题，日本政府通过一些办法，鼓励人们，公司离开东京。 1．细节理解题。根据“But Tokyo, the capital of Japan, is thinking about paying people to leave the city.”可知，日本首都东京正在考虑付钱让人们离开这个城市。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“This is because the city is getting too crowded.”可知，这是因为城市变得太拥挤了。故选C。 3．推理判断题。根据“For example, villages and towns in the countryside are mainly made up of elderly residents these days. Schools are closing and there are no young people left to work on farms.”可推知，年轻人喜欢搬到大城市。故选C。 4．推理判断题。结合全文可知，本文讲述了大城市的优缺点，然后以东京为例，讲了东京人口太多引起的一些问题，日本政府通过一些办法，鼓励人们，公司离开东京。作者是客观地阐述了这个现象。故选A。 （2024·云南楚雄·一模） Zhangjiajie Glass BridgeIt was built in 2012. It is the highest and longest glass bridge in the world. You can walk along the glass bridge and enjoy the beautiful view (风景). Opening Hours: April—November: 7:30 a.m. —5:30 p.m. December—March: 8:00 a.m. —4:00 p.m. Tel: 01634-823510 The Tokyo National MuseumThe Tokyo National Museum is the oldest and largest of Japan’s top-level national museums. It was built in 1872. Opening Hours: 9:30 a.m.—5:30 p.m. (until 9:00 p.m. on Fridays and Saturdays) Closed: Mondays, New Year holidays Price: Long-time show: ¥1,000 Tel: 01634-824758 Royal Engineers MuseumVisit here and learn about some different cultures. Opening Hours: Tuesday—Sunday: 10:00 a.m. —5:00 p.m. Standard tickets: Adult: ¥9.20; Child (5—15): ¥4.60; Student: ¥7.60 How to find us: It is on Prince Arthur Road, Gillingham, Kent, within a walking distance (距离) from Gillingham Station. Tel: 01634-822839 Rotorua Grammar School Holiday LibraryJoin us and have some real fun! Enjoy a new season of great plays written by Hans Christian Andersen at the music hall! Date & Time: Sep. 6th 8:00 p.m.; Oct. 2nd 7:30 p.m. Nov. 7th 8:30 p.m. Plays: The Little Mermaid; Thumbelina; The Red Shoes Actors: Happy Tree Drama Team Director: Tom Weaver Tel: 01634-826652 1．What’s special about the Zhangjiajie Glass Bridge? A．It is the shortest bridge made of glass. B．It is the oldest glass bridge in the world. C．It is only open during the summer months. D．It is the highest and longest glass bridge in the world. 2．How can visitors get to Royal Engineers Museum from Gillingham Station? A．By car. B．By taxi. C．On foot. D．By bike. 3．Which place is best for kids who love plays and stories by Hans Christian Andersen? A．The Tokyo National Museum. B．The Zhangjiajie Glass Bridge. C．The Royal Engineers Museum. D．The Rotorua Grammar School Holiday Library. 4．Which of the following is true? A．You can visit Zhangjiajie Glass Bridge in May at 7:00 p.m. B．The Tokyo National Museum can be visited on Fridays at 8:00 p.m. C．Royal Engineers Museum can be visited on Mondays at 10:00 a.m. D．You can call Rotorua Grammar School Holiday Library at 01634-822839. 5．We can usually read the passage in ________. A．a guide book B．a story book C．a science magazine D．a history report 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．D 4．B 5．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了张家界玻璃桥、东京国立博物馆、皇家工程师博物馆和罗鲁瓦语法学校假日图书馆的相关信息。 1．细节理解题。根据“Zhangjiajie Glass Bridge It was built in 2012. It is the highest and longest glass bridge in the world.”可知张家界玻璃桥是世界上最高最长的玻璃桥，这是它的特别之处。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“Royal Engineers Museum”中的“It is on Prince Arthur Road, Gillingham, Kent, within a walking distance from Gillingham Station.”可知，游客能步行从吉灵厄姆车站前往皇家工程师博物馆。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“Rotorua Grammar School Holiday Library Join us and have some real fun! Enjoy a new season of great plays written by Hans Christian Andersen at the music hall!”可知最适合喜欢安徒生的戏剧和故事的孩子的地方是罗鲁瓦语法学校假日图书馆。故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据“The Tokyo National Museum”中的“Opening Hours: 9:30 a.m.—5:30 p.m. (until 9:00 p.m. on Fridays and Saturdays)”可知，东京博物馆的开放时间是上午9:30至下午5:30（周五和周六至晚上9:00）。故选B。 5．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了四处旅游景点的信息，我们通常可以在旅游指南里面读这篇文章。故选A。 2 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 1 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$