Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake 单元主题阅读理解16篇-2024-2025学年八年级英语上册重难点讲练全攻略（人教版）

2024-2025学年一线教师制作精品系列资料，已编校！ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作精品系列资料，已编校！ Unit8 How do you make a banana milk shake? 单元主题阅读理解16篇 （24-25八年级上·重庆大渡口·期中）Do you love bubble tea (珍珠奶茶)? Making it at home is simple and fun! You only need to follow these four steps, and soon you’ll have delicious bubble tea to enjoy. Step 1: Boil water and add the tapioca balls (珍珠). Cook them until they are soft. Step 2: Take the tapioca balls out of the water and cool them with cold water. Step 3: Pour your favorite milk tea into a cup and put the tapioca balls in. Step 4: Add ice, and now your bubble tea is ready to drink! 1．What does the writer think of making bubble tea? A．Easy and fun. B．Difficult but fun. C．Easy but boring. D．Hard and boring. 2．What is the first step to make bubble tea? A．Put the tapioca balls into the milk tea. B．Cook the tapioca balls in hot water. C．Add ice to the milk tea. D．Drink the bubble tea. 3．What should you do after cooking the tapioca balls? A．Eat them right away. B．Put them in the milk tea. C．Cool them with cold water. D．Add ice to the drink. （24-25八年级上·山东烟台·期中）China is famous for its delicious food. Especially during festivals, there are different traditional foods. Among them is niangao. Niangao, a kind of Chinese New Year’s rice cake, is made from glutinous rice (糯米). It is very popular during the Spring Festival. The pronunciation of niangao sounds like year and high, which means higher income (收入), better jobs, higher marks, the growth of children, and generally the promise of a better year. Niangao is usually made from glutinous rice flour (糯米粉), wheat starch (小麦淀粉), salt, water and sugar. The tastes can be divided into two main kinds: sweet niangao in northen China, while sweet or salty niangao in the south. Salty and sweet tastes are both fantastic. In the Jiangsu and Zhejiang areas, people can put different things inside niangao, such as flower sugar, oil, and sweet red beans. ▲ The ways to cook niangao include braising (炖), stir-frying (炒), deep-frying, soup cooking and so on. Stir-fried niangao with sugar is quite popular. Stir-fried niangao with shepherds purse (荠菜) is also very delicious. Chicken soup niangao should appear in every family on Chinese New Year’s Eve. Niangao is not only delicious but also meaningful. Do you want to learn to cook it or just want to eat it? 1．According to the passage, when is niangao very popular? A．During the Lantern Festival. B．During the Spring Festival. C．During the Mid-Autumn Festival. D．During the Dragon Boat Festival. 2．Which is not niangao’s meaning? A．Make more money. B．Get better jobs. C．Get better grades. D．Have a healthy lifestyle. 3．Which of the following can be put in the ▲ in Paragraph 5? A．People cook niangao in many different ways. B．People like giving niangao to friends on holidays. C．Niangao is the most delicious traditional food. D．Niangao is popular with all the young people. （24-25八年级上·江苏无锡·期中） Week beginning: Monday 14 March Starter Main course Dessert Monday chicken soup baked potato with beans and cheese watermelon Tuesday green salad spaghetti bolognaise yoghurt Wednesday Vegetable soup cheese and tomato pizza orange Thursday egg salad chicken curry and rice banana Friday         lentil soup fish and chips ice cream Lunch times · Years 1 and 2: 12:00 · Years 3 and 4: 12:30 · Years 5 and 6: 1:10 1．What is the text? A．An advertisement. B．An invitation. C．A menu. D．A letter. 2．How many grades are there? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 3．Where can you most probably read it? A．At a school dining hall. B．At a school library. C．At a community centre. D．At a restaurant in the mall. （24-25八年级上·江苏徐州·期中）Do you like fruit salad? Do you want to make fruit salad by yourself? Then you can follow these steps: Step1 Prepare some fresh fruit, such as strawberries, bananas, apples and oranges. Yogurt is very important. It can make your fruit salad more tasty. Don’t forget salad. You may choose different salad as you wish. Step 2 Wash the fruit carefully. Make sure they are clean enough. Step 3 Cut them in different shapes if you like. Anyway, cut them into pieces. Step 4 Put all your fruit into the plate and sprinkle some yogurt and salad. Mix and stir. Now, your delicious fruit salad is coming. Prepare your forks and your mouth! Enjoy yourself! 1．What can make your fruit salad more tasty? A．Fruit B．Yogurt C．Salad. D．Sugar 2．How can we cut fruit according to the passage? A．In different shapes and halves B．In the same shapes and pieces C．In different shapes and pieces D．In the same shapes and halves 3．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Enjoy yourself. B．Delicious fruit salad. C．How to choose fruit. D．How to make fruit salad （24-25八年级上·江苏无锡·阶段练习） Happy Family Salad Ingredients: ★ Two adults (married responsible and loving parents) ★ One child (or more) ★ Two large bowls of tolerance (宽容) ★A cup of understanding ★ Four leaves of fun and games ★ Two tablespoons of salad cream of kindness ★ A whole heap (堆) of sharing and caring ★ A bag of happy thoughts ★A bag of  smiles Instructions: 1. Put all the ingredients except the leaves of fun and games, cream of kindness, happy thoughts and smiles, in a mixing bowl 2. Pour in the cream of kindness and mix well 3. Arrange the leaves of fun and games in a salad bowl 4. Sprinkle (撒上) the happy thoughts and smiles on top and serve Serving  suggestions: Do not put into the fridge. Stay serve salad fresh and eat it at once, and together as a family. Stale salad should be thrown away before i t ca use s sadness. The Happy Family Salad can be eaten at any time of the day as part of breakfast, lunch or dinner: 1．Which ingredient will the writer choose for “Happy Family Salad”? A．Grandparents and at least a child. B．Understanding and happy thoughts. C．Salad cream of kindness and friendship. D．Four leaves of fun and games without smiling. 2．What does the underlined word “stale” mean in the last paragraph? A．不新鲜的 B．僵硬的 C．美味的 D．缤纷的 3．What does “Happy Family Salad” mainly tell us? A．How to make a delicious salad. B．How to have a happy family life. C．How often it is the best to eat a salad. D．How many ingredients there are in a salad. （24-25八年级上·江西宜春·阶段练习）Here is a recipe: Ingredients: 2 potatoes; 1 egg; 2 spoons of flour (面粉); 3 spoons of vegetable oil (植物油); 1 spoon of salt. Instructions: * Peel the potatoes and cut them up. Cook them for 20~25 minutes and then put them into a bowl. * Break the egg into the bowl. Also add the salt and flour to it. * Mix them all up. * Put the pan (平底锅) on the gas cooker (煤气灶) and turn on the gas cooker. * When the pan is warm, pour the vegetable oil into it. * Then pour the mixture in the bowl into the pan when the oil is at a high temperature. * Turn it over from time to time. Bake(烘烤) it for about five minutes. * Finally, you can enjoy it. 1．We can cook the potatoes for about _______ minutes. A．5 B．10 C．22 D．35 2．The right order (顺序) of making the food is ________. ① cook the potatoes         ② bake the mixture ③ heat the vegetable oil     ④ add the egg, salt and flour A．①④③② B．①②③④ C．②①③④ D．③①④② 3．The passage tells us how to make a(n) ________. A．sandwich B．apple milk shake C．hamburger D．potato pancake （24-25八年级上·广东广州·期中）A kind of strange food has become popular on the Internet. There are many videos about it. In the videos, people are grilling ice cubes (烤冰块) and adding salt and spices (香料) to them. According to a number of news reports from China, this strange street snack became famous because of a short video. It was taken at a street food stall in Nanchang, Jiangxi Province. In it, we can see large ice cubes being cooked over a very strong heat and added with spices before being served on a plate. We can’t see anyone actually eating the dish, but it is very popular on hot summer days. After the video became popular, the street food stall owner was asked about his popular dish. The man came up with the idea for grilled ice on a hot day as a way to cool people off. It was a joke at first. But people ended up loving it. So he kept making it. The strange street food doesn’t cost anything, but people want to try it. I know what you’re thinking: does this count as cold or hot food? It’s hard to say. It is cooked over a very strong heat but not enough for the ice to melt completely. 1．Why did the street food stall owner come up with the idea for grilled ice? A．To make people laugh. B．To cool people off on hot days. C．To create a new street food trend. D．To attract more customers. 2．How much does the strange street food cost? A．It is free. B．It is very expensive. C．It depends on the size of the ice cubes. D．The price is not mentioned in the text. 3．What can we know about the grilled ice cubes? A．They don’t have any flavor. B．People love eating this special snack. C．The ice cubes are cooked over a very gentle heat. D．The ice cubes melt completely when cooking. 4．What is the main purpose of the text? A．To explain how to make the strange street food. B．To provide information about a new food trend. C．To make the street food stall owner’s business better. D．To discuss the popularity of a kind of strange food on the Internet. （24-25八年级上·云南昆明·期中）My aunt is good at cooking. She can cook delicious dishes, noodles and snacks (小吃). Among those snacks she cooks, a kind of snacks called Maibing is my favorite. I have eaten her Maibing since I was a little girl. Last time I paid a visit to her and asked her to teach me how to make Maibing. Step One: Cut pork into thin pieces and cut the dried vegetables into small pieces. Then add a little sugar. At last, add an egg, a little salt, some water to the wheat flour and mix them thoroughly (完全地) with chopsticks. Make sure you add the water slowly. Step Two: When time is up, slightly and carefully press the flour into a circle. I think it’s not easy, especially for a beginner. After you’ve done with it, it looks like a big ball. Step Three: The following step is to bake Maibing. There are several different cookers which can be used for baking Maibing. As for home-made (自制的) Maibing, you can buy a small electric baking pan. Maibing is a very popular local snack. I want to make it by myself sometime, following the above steps. My aunt’s Maibing is always more delicious than the one bought from the shops because she makes Maibing specially for us. 1．Who often made Maibing for the writer? A．Her mother. B．Her father. C．Her aunt. D．Her uncle. 2．What can’t you find in Maibing? A．Vegetables. B．Sugar. C．Pork. D．Beef. 3．What does the underlined word “beginner” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A．博主 B．新手 C．行家 D．看客 4．Which of the following is the right order according to the passage? ①Bake Maibing.                                         ②Put some sugar. ③Cut pork into pieces.                                    ④Make the flour like a ball. A．③②④① B．③①②④ C．④②③① D．④①③② 5．What’s the best title for the passage? A．How to Keep Healthy B．A Good Cook—My Aunt C．How to Make Maibing D．How to Make Delicious Food （24-25八年级上·江苏扬州·期中） A DIY COURSE—MAKE YOUR OWN ICE CREAM Make some ice cream and find out how to make things freeze without putting them in the freezer. Step 1. Mix one spoon of chocolate, two spoons of milk, and one spoon of cream in the glass. Step 2. Put some ice in a large bowl and a lot of salt over the ice. Place the glass of ice-cream mixture into the bowl, on the top of the salty ice. Step 3. Put more ice and salt around glass to build up more layers (层) of ice and salt around the glass. Step 4. Place the towel over the bowl so that the ice cream can be ready faster. Leave the ice-cream mixture to set for an hour. Stir (搅拌) it every few minutes. Now, enjoy your own homemade chocolate ice cream. Have you got to know what the secret of success in making the ice cream without a freezer is? 1．We don’t put any ________ in the glass when we make our ice cream as the course. A．cream B．milk C．chocolate D．water 2．What does the underlined word “freezer” refer to? A．A tool which can stir food easily. B．A machine which keeps food frozen. C．A snack which tastes cold and delicious. D．A material which makes food look prettier. 3．According to the DIY course, we can know ________. A．we need a lot more cream than milk and chocolate B．we need to put the ice into the glass of milk directly C．with the help of the towel, we can enjoy the ice cream sooner D．the mixture needs to be stirred for several minutes in the end （24-25八年级上·河南南阳·期中） Is lunch your favorite time of a day? What is your school lunch like? Here is what school children in London would do. For lunches, children eat in the school canteen (餐厅). Reception (学前班) eat first and then when they leave, Grade 1 and so on. You can choose to have free school meals or bring your own lunch to school. You have to decide at the start of the year to carry on throughout (自始至终). When it is your grade’s turn for lunch, you go into the school canteen from the playground. You put your water bottle down on your class table. If you are eating school meals, you stand in line with your tray and cutlery. But if not, you sit at the table for your class. The cooks give you food—rice, fish, meat, vegetables, milk and so on. I believe that sometimes the school lunches can be a bit small and sometimes don’t give you enough energy for the rest of the day. And then when you get to Grade 6, you have lunch quite late but it is nice having a free hot meal every day. We have fish and chips on Friday but the best meal you’ll get is pizza I think. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1．Students need to decide if they will ________ at the beginning of the year. A．pay for school lunch B．eat lunch at home C．make lunch by themselves D．bring lunch from home 2．What does the writer think of the school lunches? A．Slow. B．Fresh. C．Small. D．Delicious. 3．What is the writer’s favourite food? A． B． C． D． 4．What can we learn about the students in the writer’s school? A．They eat lunch in order (顺序) of grade. B．They have three free hot meals every day. C．They have school meetings in the playground. D．They can’t bring their lunch to school. 5．What’s the writer’s purpose (目的) in writing the text? A．To ask the students to eat at school. B．To introduce (介绍) food for school lunch in London. C．To tell us something about school lunch in London. D．To tell the students to have fun at lunchtime. （24-25八年级上·江西吉安·阶段练习）When we talk about the UK, what will you think of? Big Ben, Downing Street and Tower Bridge are always our hot topics. But there are many other facts about the UK. Come and see! The most popular museum is the British Museum in London. Over six million people visit it every year. It is open from 10:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. But on Friday, the closing time is 8:30 p.m. The River Severn starts in Wales and flows (流) through western England. It’s well known for the Severn Bore-a tall wave of water that regularly (定期地) flows up the river from the sea. Hungry? Beef and chicken are tasty, fruit and vegetables are healthy, and sandwiches are simple. Short of money? The cheapest food is fish and chips. And it’s delicious. 1．When can we visit the British Museum? A．At 9:00 a.m., Monday. B．At 10:30 a.m., Tuesday. C．At 9:30 p.m., Friday. D．At 5:30 p.m., Wednesday. 2．What is the River Severn famous for? A．Its tall wave of water. B．Its beautiful riverbank. C．Its deep river bed. D．Its short wave of water. 3．Which of the following is true according to the passage? A．The British Museum is not popular in the UK. B．We can visit the British Museum all day long. C．The River Severn flows through southern England. D．There are many kinds of foods in the UK. （24-25八年级上·福建三明·阶段练习）Fotiaoqiang, also called Fushouquan, means “Buddha Jumps over the Wall” in Chinese. It is one of the most famous Fujian- style dishes. It is famous for its unique flavor and cooking techniques (独特的风味和烹饪技术). More than 10 ingredients (原料) are used to make this dish (菜肴), such as seafood, meat and vegetables. Most of the ingredients are unusual and expensive. It is hard to cook the dish for many cooks. Now many restaurants have their own ways to make this dish. How did the dish get its name? There was a cook called Zheng Chunfa who worked for an officer in the Qing dynasty. He created (创作) the dish, and he first called it Fushouquan. Later he stopped working for the officer and opened a restaurant, which is now Juchunyuan Restaurant in Fuzhou City. The restaurant soon became famous and many people came to the restaurant. They were surprised by the smell of the dish. One poet wrote a poem (诗) about this dish. One line of the poem could be translated as “The pleasant smell spread among neighborhoods. It smelt so good that even a Buddha would jump over the wall to try it.” After that, people began to call this dish “Fotiaoqiang”. Fotiaoqiang is a symbol of Fujian Province. Also, this dish is often served at many formal banquets (正式的宴会) to some guests. 1．What is Fotiaoqiang famous for? A．Its special name. B．The cook called Zheng Chunfa. C．Juchunyuan Restaurant in Fuzhou City. D．Its unique flavor and cooking techniques. 2．How many ingredients are used to make Fotiaoqiang? A．More than 10. B．More than 15. C．More than 20. D．More than 25. 3．When was Fotiaoqiang created? A．In the Ming dynasty. B．In the Qing dynasty. C．In the Tang dynasty. D．In the Song dynasty. 4．How did the people feel when they smell the dish? A．Worried. B．Upset. C．Surprised. D．Terrible. 5．What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A．What Fotiaoqiang is. B．Where Fotiaoqiang was famous. C．How people make Fotiaoqiang. D．How Fotiaoqiang gets its name. （24-25八年级上·山东东营·阶段练习）CAN YOU COOK? This teenager can cook and his mom is very happy with him. Tom is like any other teenager. He goes to school, does his homework, meets his friends and enjoys doing sports. But between 5:30 and 6:30 from Monday to Friday, Tom does something different. He cooks dinner for all the family: mom, dad, younger brother Joe and older sister Emma. “I think it’s important for teenagers to learn how to cook. Maths and English are important, of course, but they also need other skills to help them in today’s world. First, I taught Tom how to cook easy meals like pizza or egg and chips. Then he started using recipes in my cookery (烹饪) books. Yesterday he made vegetable soup. It was very good!” Tom’s mom says. “I love cooking and I think I’m really good at it. None of my friends cook. I don’t know why. It isn’t difficult and it’s great fun!” Tom says. In the past, Tom didn’t help out at home and his mom wasn’t very happy with him. Today, things are different and she is very happy. 1．Why is Tom’s mom so happy with him? A．He cooks for the family. B．He has a lot of friends. C．He goes to school on time. D．He is good at doing sports. 2．What time doesn’t Tom cook dinner? A．At 6:40 on Saturday. B．At 6:00 on Friday. C．At 5:40 on Monday. D．At 6:20 on Wednesday. 3．How many people are there in Tom’s family? A．3. B．4. C．5. D．6. 4．How did Tom learn to make vegetable soup? A．From his mother. B．From his father. C．From his friends. D．From cookery books. 5．Which of the following would Tom’s mom most probably agree with? A．Children should not help out at home. B．Cooking is the most important skill for kids. C．Cooking is just as important as Maths and English. D．Maths and English are more important than cooking. （24-25八年级上·山东青岛·期中）These years, a cartoon lion wearing red clothes and having big eyes appears in our daily life. This Ta Lion is the brand ambassador (品牌大使) of the Tastien burger. Now it becomes a symbol for Chinese fast food lovers. Started in 2012, Tastien had more than 7,000 places all over China. They make delicious burgers using fresh bread. Their hamburgers are different from those of other countries, because they put western (西方的) cooking and Chinese tastes together. There are all kinds of tastes, such as Peking duck and Mapo tofu. Wang Ping, a 43-year-old person from Beijing, said, “I tasted their burger for the first time when I was very hungry and there was no other fast food around. It was fantastic and delicious. After that, I always buy burgers from Tastien.” The popularity of Tastien plays a part in Chinese fast food. Other shops like Lao Xiang Ji and Micun Banfan grow more and more quickly. Some famous brands, like Bingz, are successful in the world. They are even planning to get into western countries. This shows that younger people are more and more interested in fast food with Chinese special tastes. This is because they are interested in food culture once again. 1．Who is the brand ambassador of Tastien burger? A．Wang Ping. B．A cartoon lion. C．A cartoon duck. D．Young people. 2．Why are hamburgers of Tastien different from those of other countries? A．They plan to get into western markets. B．They only serve Peking duck and Mapo tofu. C．They make delicious burgers using fresh bread. D．They put western cooking and Chinese tastes together. 3．Which of the following is right about Wang Ping? A．Wang Ping is from Shanghai. B．Wang Ping plans to open a Tastien store. C．Wang Ping hardly buys burgers from Tastien. D．Wang Ping found the burger fantastic and delicious. 4．Which brand plans to go to western countries? A．Tastien. B．Bingz. C．Micun Banfan. D．Lao Xiang Ji. 5．What does the passage mainly talk about? A．A Ta Lion. B．A man named Wang Ping. C．A Chinese fast food brand: Tastien. D．Western fast food in China. （24-25八年级上·山东济南·期中）Travel Guide On July 27, 2024, Beijing time, the opening ceremony (开幕式) of the 33rd Summer Olympic Games was held in Paris, France. Paris has a history of over 2,000 years. It is a beautiful and interesting city with many famous places and delicious food.The Louvre Museum (卢浮宫) The Louvre Museum is one of the biggest and most popular art museums in the world. Inside, there are more than 380,000 works like the Mona Lisa and Venus de Milo. In 2024, the museum had a special show for the Olympics from April 14 to September 16.The Arc de Triomphe (凯旋门) People started building the Arc de Triomphe in 1806. After 30 years, it was finished. The building tells stories of wars. Now, visitors can climb to the top of it to enjoy the beauty of Paris.Bread French bread is very important in French food culture. Some of it is hard outside and soft inside. At the Olympic Village, players could even learn how to make their own bread.Cheese It’s a good try to eat the French cheese. France has a long history of cheese-making, with hundreds of different types of cheese produced (生产) across the country. Each of them has its own special taste. You can eat them with salad, bread, or on their own. 1．What could visitors do at the Louvre Museum on April 26, 2024？ A．Learn to make bread. B．See a special art show. C．Climb to the top of it. D．Learn the history of the museum. 2．When was the building of the Arc de Triomphe finished？ A．In 1806. B．In 1836. C．In1839. D．In 1906. 3．What could players learn at the Olympic Village？ A．How to make their own bread. B．How to make cheese with special taste. C．Painting skills from the other players. D．Building knowledge about the artworks. 4．How can you eat French cheeses according to the text？ ① Eat them with milk.                    ② Eat them with salad. ③ Eat them with bread.                    ④ Eat them on their own. A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④ 5．What’s the best title for the text？ A．Delicious Foods in France B．The Summer Olympic Games C．A Wonderful City in France D．The History of the Louvre Museum （24-25八年级上·福建福州·期中）One day, you open the fridge and find some mold (发霉的) food. But before you throw it away, your mother stops you. She doesn’t want to waste food. She cuts off the mold part and eats the rest. Is it safe to do this? Mold can grow on almost all kinds of food. It is usually green, white, black or gray. Mold makes food soft and changes its color. Mold food tastes quite bad, and it’s not safe to eat. If you find mold in soft food, just throw it away. Soft food, such as bread, tomatoes or hot dogs, usually contains (包含) water. This helps mold easily grow. Bacteria (细菌) can also grow along with it. But it’s easy to remove mold from hard food. The mold can’t grow very deep inside this kind of food. According to the BBC, you should cut about 2.5 cm around and under the mold to remove it. It’s OK to cut the mold parts out of hard food and eat the rest. But if the food is covered with mold all over, you should still throw it away. ________ But some kinds of mold can be used to make food. For example, penicillium can be used to make many kinds of cheese, such as blue cheese. These cheese are safe to eat, and they are quite delicious as well. 1．The writer starts the passage by ________. A．using numbers B．answering a question C．comparing (对比) differences D．describing a situation (描述情景) 2．Among the following food, what may have mold easily? ①bread                ②dried meat            ③tomatoes            ④cheese cakes A．①②③ B．①③④ C．②③④ D．①②④ 3．Which can be the best sentence for ________? A．There is also healthy mold. B．There are many kinds of mold. C．Most kinds of mold are bad for us. D．Not all molds carry bacteria with them. 4．If your potato is covered with a small piece of mold, what should you do with it? A．Just throw it away. B．Just wash it away and then you can eat it. C．Never mind, just eat it. D．Just cut the mold part around and under 2.5cm. 5．The passage most probably comes from the ________ part in a magazine. A．science B．travel C．culture D．sports 2 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 1 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作精品系列资料，已编校！ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作精品系列资料，已编校！ Unit8 How do you make a banana milk shake? 单元主题阅读理解16篇 （24-25八年级上·重庆大渡口·期中）Do you love bubble tea (珍珠奶茶)? Making it at home is simple and fun! You only need to follow these four steps, and soon you’ll have delicious bubble tea to enjoy. Step 1: Boil water and add the tapioca balls (珍珠). Cook them until they are soft. Step 2: Take the tapioca balls out of the water and cool them with cold water. Step 3: Pour your favorite milk tea into a cup and put the tapioca balls in. Step 4: Add ice, and now your bubble tea is ready to drink! 1．What does the writer think of making bubble tea? A．Easy and fun. B．Difficult but fun. C．Easy but boring. D．Hard and boring. 2．What is the first step to make bubble tea? A．Put the tapioca balls into the milk tea. B．Cook the tapioca balls in hot water. C．Add ice to the milk tea. D．Drink the bubble tea. 3．What should you do after cooking the tapioca balls? A．Eat them right away. B．Put them in the milk tea. C．Cool them with cold water. D．Add ice to the drink. 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．C 【导语】本文介绍了珍珠奶茶的制作方法。 1．细节理解题。根据“Making it at home is simple and fun! ”可知，作者认为制作珍珠奶茶既简单又有趣。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“Boil water and add the tapioca balls (珍珠). Cook them until they are soft.”可知，用热水煮珍珠。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“Take the tapioca balls out of the water and cool them with cold water.”可知，珍珠煮好后，拿出来放在冷水里冷却。故选C。 （24-25八年级上·山东烟台·期中）China is famous for its delicious food. Especially during festivals, there are different traditional foods. Among them is niangao. Niangao, a kind of Chinese New Year’s rice cake, is made from glutinous rice (糯米). It is very popular during the Spring Festival. The pronunciation of niangao sounds like year and high, which means higher income (收入), better jobs, higher marks, the growth of children, and generally the promise of a better year. Niangao is usually made from glutinous rice flour (糯米粉), wheat starch (小麦淀粉), salt, water and sugar. The tastes can be divided into two main kinds: sweet niangao in northen China, while sweet or salty niangao in the south. Salty and sweet tastes are both fantastic. In the Jiangsu and Zhejiang areas, people can put different things inside niangao, such as flower sugar, oil, and sweet red beans. ▲ The ways to cook niangao include braising (炖), stir-frying (炒), deep-frying, soup cooking and so on. Stir-fried niangao with sugar is quite popular. Stir-fried niangao with shepherds purse (荠菜) is also very delicious. Chicken soup niangao should appear in every family on Chinese New Year’s Eve. Niangao is not only delicious but also meaningful. Do you want to learn to cook it or just want to eat it? 1．According to the passage, when is niangao very popular? A．During the Lantern Festival. B．During the Spring Festival. C．During the Mid-Autumn Festival. D．During the Dragon Boat Festival. 2．Which is not niangao’s meaning? A．Make more money. B．Get better jobs. C．Get better grades. D．Have a healthy lifestyle. 3．Which of the following can be put in the ▲ in Paragraph 5? A．People cook niangao in many different ways. B．People like giving niangao to friends on holidays. C．Niangao is the most delicious traditional food. D．Niangao is popular with all the young people. 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的传统食物——年糕。 1．细节理解题。根据“Niangao, a kind of Chinese New Year’s rice cake, is made from glutinous rice (糯米). It is very popular during the Spring Festival.”可知，年糕在春节期间很受欢迎。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“The pronunciation of niangao sounds like year and high, which means higher income (收入), better jobs, higher marks, the growth of children, and generally the promise of a better year.”可知，“年糕”意味着更高的收入、更好的工作、更高的分数、孩子的成长，通常意味着更好的一年的到来，不包括有健康的生活方式。故选D。 3．推理判断题。根据“The ways to cook niangao include braising (炖), stir-frying (炒), deep-frying, soup cooking and so on.”可知，年糕的制作方法有炖、炒、炸、汤煮等。故本段介绍的是年糕的烹饪方法有很多。选项A“人们做年糕的方法有很多种。”符合语境。故选A。 （24-25八年级上·江苏无锡·期中） Week beginning: Monday 14 March Starter Main course Dessert Monday chicken soup baked potato with beans and cheese watermelon Tuesday green salad spaghetti bolognaise yoghurt Wednesday Vegetable soup cheese and tomato pizza orange Thursday egg salad chicken curry and rice banana Friday         lentil soup fish and chips ice cream Lunch times · Years 1 and 2: 12:00 · Years 3 and 4: 12:30 · Years 5 and 6: 1:10 1．What is the text? A．An advertisement. B．An invitation. C．A menu. D．A letter. 2．How many grades are there? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 3．Where can you most probably read it? A．At a school dining hall. B．At a school library. C．At a community centre. D．At a restaurant in the mall. 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了某学校一周的午餐菜谱详情。 1．细节理解题。根据“Starter”、“Main course”和“Dessert”可知，本文是一份菜单的介绍。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“Years 1 and 2”、“Years 3 and 4”和“Years 5 and 6”可知，学校一共有六个年级。故选D。 3．推理判断题。根据“Years 1 and 2: 12:00”、“Years 3 and 4: 12:30”、“Years 5 and 6: 1:10”以及上文介绍的菜单可知，文章可能在学校食堂看到。故选A。 （24-25八年级上·江苏徐州·期中）Do you like fruit salad? Do you want to make fruit salad by yourself? Then you can follow these steps: Step1 Prepare some fresh fruit, such as strawberries, bananas, apples and oranges. Yogurt is very important. It can make your fruit salad more tasty. Don’t forget salad. You may choose different salad as you wish. Step 2 Wash the fruit carefully. Make sure they are clean enough. Step 3 Cut them in different shapes if you like. Anyway, cut them into pieces. Step 4 Put all your fruit into the plate and sprinkle some yogurt and salad. Mix and stir. Now, your delicious fruit salad is coming. Prepare your forks and your mouth! Enjoy yourself! 1．What can make your fruit salad more tasty? A．Fruit B．Yogurt C．Salad. D．Sugar 2．How can we cut fruit according to the passage? A．In different shapes and halves B．In the same shapes and pieces C．In different shapes and pieces D．In the same shapes and halves 3．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Enjoy yourself. B．Delicious fruit salad. C．How to choose fruit. D．How to make fruit salad 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了水果沙拉的制作方法。 1．细节理解题。根据“Yogurt is very important. It can make your fruit salad more tasty”可知，酸奶可以使你的水果沙拉更美味。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“Cut them in different shapes if you like. Anyway, cut them into pieces.”可知，把水果切成片，切成不同的形状。故选C。 3．最佳标题。根据“Do you want to make fruit salad by yourself? Then you can follow these steps:”及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了如何制作水果沙拉，选项D“如何制作水果沙拉”符合本文标题。故选D。 （24-25八年级上·江苏无锡·阶段练习） Happy Family Salad Ingredients: ★ Two adults (married responsible and loving parents) ★ One child (or more) ★ Two large bowls of tolerance (宽容) ★A cup of understanding ★ Four leaves of fun and games ★ Two tablespoons of salad cream of kindness ★ A whole heap (堆) of sharing and caring ★ A bag of happy thoughts ★A bag of  smiles Instructions: 1. Put all the ingredients except the leaves of fun and games, cream of kindness, happy thoughts and smiles, in a mixing bowl 2. Pour in the cream of kindness and mix well 3. Arrange the leaves of fun and games in a salad bowl 4. Sprinkle (撒上) the happy thoughts and smiles on top and serve Serving  suggestions: Do not put into the fridge. Stay serve salad fresh and eat it at once, and together as a family. Stale salad should be thrown away before i t ca use s sadness. The Happy Family Salad can be eaten at any time of the day as part of breakfast, lunch or dinner: 1．Which ingredient will the writer choose for “Happy Family Salad”? A．Grandparents and at least a child. B．Understanding and happy thoughts. C．Salad cream of kindness and friendship. D．Four leaves of fun and games without smiling. 2．What does the underlined word “stale” mean in the last paragraph? A．不新鲜的 B．僵硬的 C．美味的 D．缤纷的 3．What does “Happy Family Salad” mainly tell us? A．How to make a delicious salad. B．How to have a happy family life. C．How often it is the best to eat a salad. D．How many ingredients there are in a salad. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，通过描述制作“快乐家庭沙拉”的食材和步骤，隐喻地表达了如何拥有一个快乐的家庭生活，强调了理解、宽容、分享、关爱等要素在家庭生活中的重要性。 1．细节理解题。根据文章中列出的“Happy Family Salad”的食材，包括“Two adults (married responsible and loving parents)”和“A bag of happy thoughts”，可知，作者会选择“Understanding and happy thoughts”作为“Happy Family Salad”的食材。故选B。 2．词句猜测题。根据文章最后一段中的“Do not put into the fridge. Stay serve salad fresh and eat it at once, and together as a family. Stale salad should be thrown away before it causes sadness.”可知，“stale”在这里指的是沙拉不新鲜，因为不新鲜会导致悲伤。故选A。 3．主旨大意题。根据整篇文章的内容，特别是文章的标题“Happy Family Salad”和各个食材所代表的家庭幸福要素，可知，文章主要告诉我们如何拥有一个幸福的家庭生活。故选B。 （24-25八年级上·江西宜春·阶段练习）Here is a recipe: Ingredients: 2 potatoes; 1 egg; 2 spoons of flour (面粉); 3 spoons of vegetable oil (植物油); 1 spoon of salt. Instructions: * Peel the potatoes and cut them up. Cook them for 20~25 minutes and then put them into a bowl. * Break the egg into the bowl. Also add the salt and flour to it. * Mix them all up. * Put the pan (平底锅) on the gas cooker (煤气灶) and turn on the gas cooker. * When the pan is warm, pour the vegetable oil into it. * Then pour the mixture in the bowl into the pan when the oil is at a high temperature. * Turn it over from time to time. Bake(烘烤) it for about five minutes. * Finally, you can enjoy it. 1．We can cook the potatoes for about _______ minutes. A．5 B．10 C．22 D．35 2．The right order (顺序) of making the food is ________. ① cook the potatoes         ② bake the mixture ③ heat the vegetable oil     ④ add the egg, salt and flour A．①④③② B．①②③④ C．②①③④ D．③①④② 3．The passage tells us how to make a(n) ________. A．sandwich B．apple milk shake C．hamburger D．potato pancake 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了如何做马铃薯煎饼。 1．细节理解题。根据文中“Peel the potatoes and cut them up. Cook them for 20~25 minutes and then put them into a bowl.”可知，把土豆削皮切成块，将它们烹饪20到25分钟，22分钟符合语境，故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据文中“Peel the potatoes and cut them up. Cook them for 20~25 minutes and then put them into a bowl.”可知，先烹饪马铃薯，①排第一，排除C和D；根据“Break the egg into the bowl. Also add the salt and flour to it.”可知，然后加入鸡蛋、食盐和面粉，④排第二，排除B。正确顺序是①④③②，故选A。 3．推理判断题。根据文中“Ingredients: 2 potatoes; 1 egg; 2 spoons of flour (面粉); 3 spoons of vegetable oil (植物油); 1 spoon of salt.”可知，本文主要讲述了如何做马铃薯煎饼，故选D。 （24-25八年级上·广东广州·期中）A kind of strange food has become popular on the Internet. There are many videos about it. In the videos, people are grilling ice cubes (烤冰块) and adding salt and spices (香料) to them. According to a number of news reports from China, this strange street snack became famous because of a short video. It was taken at a street food stall in Nanchang, Jiangxi Province. In it, we can see large ice cubes being cooked over a very strong heat and added with spices before being served on a plate. We can’t see anyone actually eating the dish, but it is very popular on hot summer days. After the video became popular, the street food stall owner was asked about his popular dish. The man came up with the idea for grilled ice on a hot day as a way to cool people off. It was a joke at first. But people ended up loving it. So he kept making it. The strange street food doesn’t cost anything, but people want to try it. I know what you’re thinking: does this count as cold or hot food? It’s hard to say. It is cooked over a very strong heat but not enough for the ice to melt completely. 1．Why did the street food stall owner come up with the idea for grilled ice? A．To make people laugh. B．To cool people off on hot days. C．To create a new street food trend. D．To attract more customers. 2．How much does the strange street food cost? A．It is free. B．It is very expensive. C．It depends on the size of the ice cubes. D．The price is not mentioned in the text. 3．What can we know about the grilled ice cubes? A．They don’t have any flavor. B．People love eating this special snack. C．The ice cubes are cooked over a very gentle heat. D．The ice cubes melt completely when cooking. 4．What is the main purpose of the text? A．To explain how to make the strange street food. B．To provide information about a new food trend. C．To make the street food stall owner’s business better. D．To discuss the popularity of a kind of strange food on the Internet. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．B 4．D 【导语】本文介绍了一种通过网络视频走红的奇特街头小吃——烤冰块，并讨论了其受欢迎的原因和公众反应。 1．细节理解题。根据“The man came up with the idea for grilled ice on a hot day as a way to cool people off.”可知，摊主想出了在大热天烤冰的主意，目的是在大热天给人们降温。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“The strange street food doesn’t cost anything, but people want to try it.”可知，这道奇怪的食物是免费的。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“The strange street food doesn’t cost anything, but people want to try it.”可知，人们喜欢这道特别的食物。故选B。 4．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了一种在网络上流行的奇特食物——烤冰块；文章具体描述了这种食物是如何通过一段短视频走红的，并提到了拍摄地点（江西省南昌市的一家街头小吃摊），以及人们对这种食物的反应。因此本文谈论了一种在互联网上流行的食物。故选D。 （24-25八年级上·云南昆明·期中）My aunt is good at cooking. She can cook delicious dishes, noodles and snacks (小吃). Among those snacks she cooks, a kind of snacks called Maibing is my favorite. I have eaten her Maibing since I was a little girl. Last time I paid a visit to her and asked her to teach me how to make Maibing. Step One: Cut pork into thin pieces and cut the dried vegetables into small pieces. Then add a little sugar. At last, add an egg, a little salt, some water to the wheat flour and mix them thoroughly (完全地) with chopsticks. Make sure you add the water slowly. Step Two: When time is up, slightly and carefully press the flour into a circle. I think it’s not easy, especially for a beginner. After you’ve done with it, it looks like a big ball. Step Three: The following step is to bake Maibing. There are several different cookers which can be used for baking Maibing. As for home-made (自制的) Maibing, you can buy a small electric baking pan. Maibing is a very popular local snack. I want to make it by myself sometime, following the above steps. My aunt’s Maibing is always more delicious than the one bought from the shops because she makes Maibing specially for us. 1．Who often made Maibing for the writer? A．Her mother. B．Her father. C．Her aunt. D．Her uncle. 2．What can’t you find in Maibing? A．Vegetables. B．Sugar. C．Pork. D．Beef. 3．What does the underlined word “beginner” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A．博主 B．新手 C．行家 D．看客 4．Which of the following is the right order according to the passage? ①Bake Maibing.                                         ②Put some sugar. ③Cut pork into pieces.                                    ④Make the flour like a ball. A．③②④① B．③①②④ C．④②③① D．④①③② 5．What’s the best title for the passage? A．How to Keep Healthy B．A Good Cook—My Aunt C．How to Make Maibing D．How to Make Delicious Food 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．B 4．A 5．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了麦饼的制作过程。 1．细节理解题。根据“My aunt is good at cooking. She can cook delicious dishes, noodles and snacks (小吃). Among those snacks she cooks, a kind of snacks called Maibing is my favorite.”可知，作者的阿姨经常给作者做麦饼。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“Cut pork into thin pieces and cut the dried vegetables into small pieces. Then add a little sugar. At last, add an egg, a little salt, some water to the wheat flour and mix them thoroughly (完全地) with chopsticks. Make sure you add the water slowly.”可知，麦饼里有蔬菜、糖和猪肉，没有牛肉。故选D。 3．词义猜测题。根据“When time is up, slightly and carefully press the flour into a circle. I think it’s not easy, especially for a beginner.”可知，对初学者来说把面粉压成一个圆是不容易的，因此划线单词的意思是“新手”。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“Cut pork into thin pieces”；“Then add a little sugar.”；“After you’ve done with it, it looks like a big ball.”以及“The following step is to bake Maibing.”可知，先将猪肉切块，再放点糖，再把面粉做成球状，最后烘烤麦饼。因此正确的顺序是③②④①。故选A。 5．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了麦饼的制作过程。因此文章的最佳标题是“如何制作麦饼”。故选C。 （24-25八年级上·江苏扬州·期中） A DIY COURSE—MAKE YOUR OWN ICE CREAM Make some ice cream and find out how to make things freeze without putting them in the freezer. Step 1. Mix one spoon of chocolate, two spoons of milk, and one spoon of cream in the glass. Step 2. Put some ice in a large bowl and a lot of salt over the ice. Place the glass of ice-cream mixture into the bowl, on the top of the salty ice. Step 3. Put more ice and salt around glass to build up more layers (层) of ice and salt around the glass. Step 4. Place the towel over the bowl so that the ice cream can be ready faster. Leave the ice-cream mixture to set for an hour. Stir (搅拌) it every few minutes. Now, enjoy your own homemade chocolate ice cream. Have you got to know what the secret of success in making the ice cream without a freezer is? 1．We don’t put any ________ in the glass when we make our ice cream as the course. A．cream B．milk C．chocolate D．water 2．What does the underlined word “freezer” refer to? A．A tool which can stir food easily. B．A machine which keeps food frozen. C．A snack which tastes cold and delicious. D．A material which makes food look prettier. 3．According to the DIY course, we can know ________. A．we need a lot more cream than milk and chocolate B．we need to put the ice into the glass of milk directly C．with the help of the towel, we can enjoy the ice cream sooner D．the mixture needs to be stirred for several minutes in the end 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何在不放入冰箱的情况下自制冰淇淋。 1．细节理解题。根据“Mix one spoon of chocolate, two spoons of milk, and one spoon of cream in the glass.”可知，在杯子里混合一勺巧克力、两勺牛奶和一勺奶油，不放水。故选D。 2．词句猜测题。根据“Make some ice cream and find out how to make things freeze without putting them in the freezer.”可知，制作一些冰淇淋，并了解如何在不将其放入冰箱的情况下将其冷冻，可推测freezer表示“冰箱”，B选项 “冷冻食品的机器。”与其意思相符。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“Place the towel over the bowl so that the ice cream can be ready faster.”可知，把毛巾放在碗上以便冰淇淋更快地完成，可推测借助毛巾，我们可以更快地享用冰淇淋。故选C。 （24-25八年级上·河南南阳·期中） Is lunch your favorite time of a day? What is your school lunch like? Here is what school children in London would do. For lunches, children eat in the school canteen (餐厅). Reception (学前班) eat first and then when they leave, Grade 1 and so on. You can choose to have free school meals or bring your own lunch to school. You have to decide at the start of the year to carry on throughout (自始至终). When it is your grade’s turn for lunch, you go into the school canteen from the playground. You put your water bottle down on your class table. If you are eating school meals, you stand in line with your tray and cutlery. But if not, you sit at the table for your class. The cooks give you food—rice, fish, meat, vegetables, milk and so on. I believe that sometimes the school lunches can be a bit small and sometimes don’t give you enough energy for the rest of the day. And then when you get to Grade 6, you have lunch quite late but it is nice having a free hot meal every day. We have fish and chips on Friday but the best meal you’ll get is pizza I think. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1．Students need to decide if they will ________ at the beginning of the year. A．pay for school lunch B．eat lunch at home C．make lunch by themselves D．bring lunch from home 2．What does the writer think of the school lunches? A．Slow. B．Fresh. C．Small. D．Delicious. 3．What is the writer’s favourite food? A． B． C． D． 4．What can we learn about the students in the writer’s school? A．They eat lunch in order (顺序) of grade. B．They have three free hot meals every day. C．They have school meetings in the playground. D．They can’t bring their lunch to school. 5．What’s the writer’s purpose (目的) in writing the text? A．To ask the students to eat at school. B．To introduce (介绍) food for school lunch in London. C．To tell us something about school lunch in London. D．To tell the students to have fun at lunchtime. 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了伦敦学生在校吃午餐的情况。 1．细节理解题。根据第二段“You can choose to have free school meals or bring your own lunch to school. You have to decide at the start of the year to carry on throughout (自始至终).”可知，学生需要在年初决定是否从家里带午餐。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据第四段“I believe that sometimes the school lunches can be a bit small”可知，作者认为学校的午餐有点少。故选C。 3．推理判断题。根据最后一段“...the best meal you’ll get is pizza I think.”可知，作者认为学生能得到的最好的午餐是比萨。由此推知，作者最喜欢披萨。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据第二段“Reception (学前班) eat first and then when they leave, Grade 1 and so on.”可知，在作者的学校，学生按年级顺序吃午餐。故选A。 5．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文旨在告诉我们一些关于伦敦学校午餐的事情。故选C。 （24-25八年级上·江西吉安·阶段练习）When we talk about the UK, what will you think of? Big Ben, Downing Street and Tower Bridge are always our hot topics. But there are many other facts about the UK. Come and see! The most popular museum is the British Museum in London. Over six million people visit it every year. It is open from 10:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. But on Friday, the closing time is 8:30 p.m. The River Severn starts in Wales and flows (流) through western England. It’s well known for the Severn Bore-a tall wave of water that regularly (定期地) flows up the river from the sea. Hungry? Beef and chicken are tasty, fruit and vegetables are healthy, and sandwiches are simple. Short of money? The cheapest food is fish and chips. And it’s delicious. 1．When can we visit the British Museum? A．At 9:00 a.m., Monday. B．At 10:30 a.m., Tuesday. C．At 9:30 p.m., Friday. D．At 5:30 p.m., Wednesday. 2．What is the River Severn famous for? A．Its tall wave of water. B．Its beautiful riverbank. C．Its deep river bed. D．Its short wave of water. 3．Which of the following is true according to the passage? A．The British Museum is not popular in the UK. B．We can visit the British Museum all day long. C．The River Severn flows through southern England. D．There are many kinds of foods in the UK. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要向我们介绍了英国有名的景点和美食。 1．推理判断题。根据“It is open from 10:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. But on Friday, the closing time is 8:30 p.m.”可知，营业时间为早上10点到下午5点，周五闭馆时间为晚上8点半。故我们可以在周二上午10点半去参观大英博物馆，故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“It’s well known for the Severn Bore-a tall wave of water that regularly flows up the river from the sea.”可知，塞文河因为它的巨浪而广为人知。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“Beef and chicken are tasty, fruit and vegetables are healthy, and sandwiches are simple.”可知，介绍了英国的各种美食。故选D。 （24-25八年级上·福建三明·阶段练习）Fotiaoqiang, also called Fushouquan, means “Buddha Jumps over the Wall” in Chinese. It is one of the most famous Fujian- style dishes. It is famous for its unique flavor and cooking techniques (独特的风味和烹饪技术). More than 10 ingredients (原料) are used to make this dish (菜肴), such as seafood, meat and vegetables. Most of the ingredients are unusual and expensive. It is hard to cook the dish for many cooks. Now many restaurants have their own ways to make this dish. How did the dish get its name? There was a cook called Zheng Chunfa who worked for an officer in the Qing dynasty. He created (创作) the dish, and he first called it Fushouquan. Later he stopped working for the officer and opened a restaurant, which is now Juchunyuan Restaurant in Fuzhou City. The restaurant soon became famous and many people came to the restaurant. They were surprised by the smell of the dish. One poet wrote a poem (诗) about this dish. One line of the poem could be translated as “The pleasant smell spread among neighborhoods. It smelt so good that even a Buddha would jump over the wall to try it.” After that, people began to call this dish “Fotiaoqiang”. Fotiaoqiang is a symbol of Fujian Province. Also, this dish is often served at many formal banquets (正式的宴会) to some guests. 1．What is Fotiaoqiang famous for? A．Its special name. B．The cook called Zheng Chunfa. C．Juchunyuan Restaurant in Fuzhou City. D．Its unique flavor and cooking techniques. 2．How many ingredients are used to make Fotiaoqiang? A．More than 10. B．More than 15. C．More than 20. D．More than 25. 3．When was Fotiaoqiang created? A．In the Ming dynasty. B．In the Qing dynasty. C．In the Tang dynasty. D．In the Song dynasty. 4．How did the people feel when they smell the dish? A．Worried. B．Upset. C．Surprised. D．Terrible. 5．What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A．What Fotiaoqiang is. B．Where Fotiaoqiang was famous. C．How people make Fotiaoqiang. D．How Fotiaoqiang gets its name. 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了佛跳墙的由来。 1．细节理解题。根据“It is famous for its unique flavor and cooking techniques”可知，以其独特的风味和烹饪技术而闻名，故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“More than 10 ingredients (原料) are used to make this dish (菜肴), such as seafood, meat and vegetables. ”可知，制作这道菜要用到10多种食材，故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“There was a cook called Zheng Chunfa who worked for an officer in the Qing dynasty. He created (创作) the dish, and he first called it Fushouquan.”可知，在清朝创建的，故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“They were surprised by the smell of the dish. ”可知，感到惊讶，故选C。 5．主旨大意题。根据“How did the dish get its name”可知，介绍佛跳墙名字的由来，故选D。 （24-25八年级上·山东东营·阶段练习）CAN YOU COOK? This teenager can cook and his mom is very happy with him. Tom is like any other teenager. He goes to school, does his homework, meets his friends and enjoys doing sports. But between 5:30 and 6:30 from Monday to Friday, Tom does something different. He cooks dinner for all the family: mom, dad, younger brother Joe and older sister Emma. “I think it’s important for teenagers to learn how to cook. Maths and English are important, of course, but they also need other skills to help them in today’s world. First, I taught Tom how to cook easy meals like pizza or egg and chips. Then he started using recipes in my cookery (烹饪) books. Yesterday he made vegetable soup. It was very good!” Tom’s mom says. “I love cooking and I think I’m really good at it. None of my friends cook. I don’t know why. It isn’t difficult and it’s great fun!” Tom says. In the past, Tom didn’t help out at home and his mom wasn’t very happy with him. Today, things are different and she is very happy. 1．Why is Tom’s mom so happy with him? A．He cooks for the family. B．He has a lot of friends. C．He goes to school on time. D．He is good at doing sports. 2．What time doesn’t Tom cook dinner? A．At 6:40 on Saturday. B．At 6:00 on Friday. C．At 5:40 on Monday. D．At 6:20 on Wednesday. 3．How many people are there in Tom’s family? A．3. B．4. C．5. D．6. 4．How did Tom learn to make vegetable soup? A．From his mother. B．From his father. C．From his friends. D．From cookery books. 5．Which of the following would Tom’s mom most probably agree with? A．Children should not help out at home. B．Cooking is the most important skill for kids. C．Cooking is just as important as Maths and English. D．Maths and English are more important than cooking. 【答案】1．A 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．C 【导语】本文主要讲了汤姆学会了为家里人做饭，他感到很高兴，妈妈对他也很满意的故事。 1．细节理解题。根据“He cooks dinner for all the family: mom, dad, younger brother Joe and older sister Emma.”和“In the past, Tom didn’t help out at home and his mom wasn’t very happy with him. Today, things are different and she is very happy.”可知，汤姆的妈妈是因为汤姆给家里做饭而开心，故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“But between 5:30 and 6:30 from Monday to Friday, Tom does something different.”可知，汤姆在周一到周五的5:30到6:30做饭，所以在周六6:40他不做饭，故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“for all the family: mom, dad, younger brother Joe and older sister Emma.”可知，汤姆一家有五口人，故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“Then he started using recipes in my cookery (烹饪) books. Yesterday he made vegetable soup.”可知，汤姆是跟着烹饪书学会做蔬菜汤的，故选D。 5．推理判断题。根据“Maths and English are important, of course, but they also need other skills to help them in today’s world.”可以推断，汤姆的妈妈认为烹饪和数学、英语一样重要，故选C。 （24-25八年级上·山东青岛·期中）These years, a cartoon lion wearing red clothes and having big eyes appears in our daily life. This Ta Lion is the brand ambassador (品牌大使) of the Tastien burger. Now it becomes a symbol for Chinese fast food lovers. Started in 2012, Tastien had more than 7,000 places all over China. They make delicious burgers using fresh bread. Their hamburgers are different from those of other countries, because they put western (西方的) cooking and Chinese tastes together. There are all kinds of tastes, such as Peking duck and Mapo tofu. Wang Ping, a 43-year-old person from Beijing, said, “I tasted their burger for the first time when I was very hungry and there was no other fast food around. It was fantastic and delicious. After that, I always buy burgers from Tastien.” The popularity of Tastien plays a part in Chinese fast food. Other shops like Lao Xiang Ji and Micun Banfan grow more and more quickly. Some famous brands, like Bingz, are successful in the world. They are even planning to get into western countries. This shows that younger people are more and more interested in fast food with Chinese special tastes. This is because they are interested in food culture once again. 1．Who is the brand ambassador of Tastien burger? A．Wang Ping. B．A cartoon lion. C．A cartoon duck. D．Young people. 2．Why are hamburgers of Tastien different from those of other countries? A．They plan to get into western markets. B．They only serve Peking duck and Mapo tofu. C．They make delicious burgers using fresh bread. D．They put western cooking and Chinese tastes together. 3．Which of the following is right about Wang Ping? A．Wang Ping is from Shanghai. B．Wang Ping plans to open a Tastien store. C．Wang Ping hardly buys burgers from Tastien. D．Wang Ping found the burger fantastic and delicious. 4．Which brand plans to go to western countries? A．Tastien. B．Bingz. C．Micun Banfan. D．Lao Xiang Ji. 5．What does the passage mainly talk about? A．A Ta Lion. B．A man named Wang Ping. C．A Chinese fast food brand: Tastien. D．Western fast food in China. 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．D 4．B 5．C 【导语】本文介绍了塔斯汀(Tastien) 这一品牌的特点及其在中国快餐行业中的受欢迎程度。 1．细节理解题。根据“These years, a cartoon lion wearing red clothes and having big eyes appears in our daily life. This Ta Lion is the brand ambassador (品牌大使) of the Tastien burger.”可知，塔斯汀汉堡的品牌大使是一个卡通狮子。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“Their hamburgers are different from those of other countries, because they put western (西方的) cooking and Chinese tastes together.”可知，塔斯汀的汉堡与其他国家的不同之处在于结合了西方烹饪方式和中国的口味。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“Wang Ping, a 43-year-old person from Beijing… It was fantastic and delicious.”可以推断出，王平是认为塔斯汀的汉堡特别美味可口。故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据“Some famous brands, like Bingz, are successful in the world. They are even planning to get into western countries.”可知，Bingz计划进军西方国家市场。故选B。 5．主旨大意题。整篇文章主要是讲述一个中国本土快餐品牌塔斯汀(Tastien) 的发展和影响。故选C。 （24-25八年级上·山东济南·期中）Travel Guide On July 27, 2024, Beijing time, the opening ceremony (开幕式) of the 33rd Summer Olympic Games was held in Paris, France. Paris has a history of over 2,000 years. It is a beautiful and interesting city with many famous places and delicious food.The Louvre Museum (卢浮宫) The Louvre Museum is one of the biggest and most popular art museums in the world. Inside, there are more than 380,000 works like the Mona Lisa and Venus de Milo. In 2024, the museum had a special show for the Olympics from April 14 to September 16.The Arc de Triomphe (凯旋门) People started building the Arc de Triomphe in 1806. After 30 years, it was finished. The building tells stories of wars. Now, visitors can climb to the top of it to enjoy the beauty of Paris.Bread French bread is very important in French food culture. Some of it is hard outside and soft inside. At the Olympic Village, players could even learn how to make their own bread.Cheese It’s a good try to eat the French cheese. France has a long history of cheese-making, with hundreds of different types of cheese produced (生产) across the country. Each of them has its own special taste. You can eat them with salad, bread, or on their own. 1．What could visitors do at the Louvre Museum on April 26, 2024？ A．Learn to make bread. B．See a special art show. C．Climb to the top of it. D．Learn the history of the museum. 2．When was the building of the Arc de Triomphe finished？ A．In 1806. B．In 1836. C．In1839. D．In 1906. 3．What could players learn at the Olympic Village？ A．How to make their own bread. B．How to make cheese with special taste. C．Painting skills from the other players. D．Building knowledge about the artworks. 4．How can you eat French cheeses according to the text？ ① Eat them with milk.                    ② Eat them with salad. ③ Eat them with bread.                    ④ Eat them on their own. A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④ 5．What’s the best title for the text？ A．Delicious Foods in France B．The Summer Olympic Games C．A Wonderful City in France D．The History of the Louvre Museum 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．A 4．D 5．C 【导语】本文是一篇旅游指南，介绍了2024年夏季奥运会在法国巴黎的开幕式，以及巴黎的一些著名景点和美食。提到了卢浮宫博物馆的奥运特别展览、凯旋门的历史、法国面包和奶酪的文化。 1．细节理解题。根据“In 2024, the museum had a special show for the Olympics from April 14 to September 16.”可知，在2024年4月26日，游客可以在卢浮宫博物馆观看一个特别的艺术展览。故选B。 2．推理判断题。根据“People started building the Arc de Triomphe in 1806. After 30 years, it was finished.”可知，凯旋门的建设在1806年开始，30年后完成，即1836年。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“At the Olympic Village, players could even learn how to make their own bread.”可知，运动员们可以在奥运村学习如何制作自己的面包。故选A。 4．细节理解题。根据“You can eat them with salad, bread, or on their own.”可知，法国奶酪可以与沙拉、面包一起食用，或者单独食用。故选D。 5．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文本提供了关于巴黎的历史、名胜古迹和美食的介绍，因此选项C“A Wonderful City in France”是最适合这篇文章的标题。故选C。 （24-25八年级上·福建福州·期中）One day, you open the fridge and find some mold (发霉的) food. But before you throw it away, your mother stops you. She doesn’t want to waste food. She cuts off the mold part and eats the rest. Is it safe to do this? Mold can grow on almost all kinds of food. It is usually green, white, black or gray. Mold makes food soft and changes its color. Mold food tastes quite bad, and it’s not safe to eat. If you find mold in soft food, just throw it away. Soft food, such as bread, tomatoes or hot dogs, usually contains (包含) water. This helps mold easily grow. Bacteria (细菌) can also grow along with it. But it’s easy to remove mold from hard food. The mold can’t grow very deep inside this kind of food. According to the BBC, you should cut about 2.5 cm around and under the mold to remove it. It’s OK to cut the mold parts out of hard food and eat the rest. But if the food is covered with mold all over, you should still throw it away. ________ But some kinds of mold can be used to make food. For example, penicillium can be used to make many kinds of cheese, such as blue cheese. These cheese are safe to eat, and they are quite delicious as well. 1．The writer starts the passage by ________. A．using numbers B．answering a question C．comparing (对比) differences D．describing a situation (描述情景) 2．Among the following food, what may have mold easily? ①bread                ②dried meat            ③tomatoes            ④cheese cakes A．①②③ B．①③④ C．②③④ D．①②④ 3．Which can be the best sentence for ________? A．There is also healthy mold. B．There are many kinds of mold. C．Most kinds of mold are bad for us. D．Not all molds carry bacteria with them. 4．If your potato is covered with a small piece of mold, what should you do with it? A．Just throw it away. B．Just wash it away and then you can eat it. C．Never mind, just eat it. D．Just cut the mold part around and under 2.5cm. 5．The passage most probably comes from the ________ part in a magazine. A．science B．travel C．culture D．sports 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．C 4．D 5．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了霉菌的相关知识，以及如何处理发霉食物。 1．细节理解题。根据第一段可知，本文是通过描述一个家庭生活场景开始这篇文章的。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“Soft food, such as bread, tomatoes or hot dogs, usually contains (包含) water. This helps mold easily grow.”可知，面包、西红柿、热狗这类含有水的软食物中，容易滋生霉菌。风干的肉含水量少，不易滋生霉菌。故选B。 3．推理判断题。根据“But some kinds of mold can be used to make food.”可知，但是有些霉菌可以用来制作食物。这和前文存在转折关系，选项C“大多数霉菌对我们是不好的”符合语境。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“According to the BBC, you should cut about 2.5 cm around and under the mold to remove it. It’s OK to cut the mold parts out of hard food and eat the rest.”可知，把硬食物上霉菌周围和向下2.5厘米左右的部分切掉，剩下的可以吃。故选D。 5．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了霉菌的相关知识，推断可以在杂志的“科学”板块看到。故选A。 2 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 1 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$