内容正文:
2024-2025学年一线教师制作精品系列资料,已编校!
2024-2025学年一线教师制作精品系列资料,已编校!
Unit8 Let’s celebrate
单元话题(节日庆祝)阅读理解18篇
(23-24七年级下·湖北武汉·期末)
Pancake Day Every year in February, different places around the UK hold pancake races on Pancake Day. People hold a pan with a pancake inside. Then, they start running. They have to flip (翻转) the pancake when they run. The races came from a funny story. In 1445, a woman was cooking and was late for a party. She ran to the party with a pancake in a pan.
Cheese-rolling (滚奶酪) Game
The British hold a cheese-rolling game on Cooper’s Hill in the small English village of Brockworth every year. Hundreds of people run quickly down a 180-meter course (跑道) down the hill to catch a rolling cheese. The person who catches the cheese first wins the game. It is great fun but also dangerous. Many fall down and get hurt.
__________________
On the last Wednesday of each August, people in Spain have a big tomato fight festival. People celebrate it in the small town of Bunol. Thousands of people join in the tomato fight. They throw ripe (成熟的) tomatoes at each other. Tomato juice and seeds are all over them from head to foot.
1.In which section of the newspaper can we read the news?
A.NATURE. B.FUN. C.SCIENCE. D.ART.
2.What should people do when they join in the pancake races?
① hold a pan with a pancake ② start running ③cook the pancake
④ flip the pancake when running ⑤ run to the party
A.①③⑤ B.②③④ C.①②④ D.②④⑤
3.What can we know about the cheese-rolling game on Cooper’s Hill?
A.It needs a round fruit and a special run way.
B.People have it in many places in the UK.
C.It has simple rules and a short history.
D.Runners should be fast and careful.
4.The best heading for the third piece of news would be ________.
A.Spanish Festival B.Throw Game C.Tomato Fight D.Food Day
5.What can we know from those activities above?
A.The games must be dangerous. B.They can stand for British culture.
C.They need fast runners to win games. D.They might show people’s love for food.
(23-24七年级下·山东济宁·期末)Today is Father’s Day. The students from different countries celebrate (庆祝) it in different ways.
It’s 11:00 a.m.in Sydney, Australia.
Amy is only eight years old. She is buying fruit and vegetables in the supermarket now. She wants to buy two kilos of bananas because bananas are her father’s favorite fruit. She wants to make vegetable salad for her father.
It’s 10:00 a.m.in Tokyo, Japan.
The 13-year-old girl Yuki is in a flower shop with her friend Mary. There are many flowers of different colors in it. She wants to buy some yellow roses (玫瑰). Her father loves yellow best. Mary wants to buy some roses for her father, too.
It’s 9:00 a.m. in Beijing.
Peter is in the kitchen with his little sister Helen. Their father is reading a newspaper in the living room. The two children are making a cake. It’s a pink ice-cream cake.
1.What’s Amy doing now?
A.She is making a cake. B.She is reading a newspaper.
C.She is cleaning the room. D.She is buying fruit and vegetables.
2.What color does Yuki’s father like best?
A.Red. B.White. C.Yellow. D.Purple.
3.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Amy is only nine years old. B.Yuki is in the supermarket now.
C.Mary wants to buy a hat for her father. D.Peter and Helen are making a cake.
(23-24七年级上·广西南宁·阶段练习)There are many traditional (传统的) holidays in China.
Spring Festival is the most important one in China. On the evening before Spring Festival, all the family members get together and have a big dinner. After dinner, they watch TV and play cards while waiting for the New Year to come.
The next one is Lantern Festival. It falls on the 15th night of the first lunar (农历) month. People often go out to enjoy the lantern show.
Then comes Dragon Boat Festival. It is on the 5th day of the fifth lunar month. It is a festival for an ancient poet Qu Yuan. People often hold dragon boat competitions (竞赛) on that day. So it is now a festival of the traditional Chinese sports.
The next one is Mid-Autumn Festival. It falls on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month. The whole family sit in the open air and enjoy the bright moon while they’re eating mooncakes and fresh fruit.
根据短文内容,选择最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
1.How many festivals in China does the writer talk about?
A.Four. B.Three. C.Five. D.Two.
2.What do people do on the Spring Festival Eve?
A.Have a big dinner together. B.Watch TV and play cards.
C.Have a party. D.Both A and B.
3.Why do people celebrate Dragon Boat Festival?
A.People want to enjoy the moon. B.People love going boating.
C.People want to remember Qu Yuan. D.People like eating rice dumplings.
4.When is Mid-Autumn Festival?
A.On the 5th day of the 5th lunar month. B.On the 15th day of the 8th lunar month.
C.In the middle of the summer. D.On the first day of February.
5.What’s the best title of the passage?
A.Traditional Chinese Sports B.The Most Important Festival
C.Traditional Festivals in China D.Traditional Chinese Food
(23-24七年级下·河北唐山·期中)The Monkey Buffet Festival (猴子自助餐节) is on the last Monday of November. It is a great day for monkeys in Thailand. The festival has a history of 25 years. People there think monkeys can bring good luck to them. So, to thank monkeys, they have this special festival.
On that day every year, people put lots of fruit, vegetables, cakes and even drinks on the tables outside. They are all for monkeys. Many people come to see the monkeys on that day. During the festival, there are a lot of interesting activities (活动) about monkeys. Young people always dress like monkeys and they sing, dance and play music on the street.
Monkeys always live in groups. Most of them live in the trees. They are good at running and jumping. They eat fruit, vegetables, flowers and birds’ eggs. Monkeys are smart animals. Do you think so?
1.The festival is usually in ________ in Thailand.
A.September B.December C.October D.November
2.People have the festival because they think monkeys ________.
A.are cute B.are smart C.can work for them D.can bring good luck
3.On that day, young people always ________.
A.eat all kinds of food B.sing and dance C.play with monkeys D.run and jump
4.Of the four kinds of food, monkeys don’t eat ________.
A.chicken B.bananas C.eggs D.apples
5.What is the best title (标题) for the passage?
A.Monkeys Are Smart Animals B.Monkeys’ Favorite Food
C.The Festival for Monkeys D.Monkeys in Thailand
(24-25七年级上·全国·期末)The Dragon Boat Festival, also known as the Duanwu Festival, is a traditional holiday in China. The festival now is on the 5th day of the 5th month of the traditional lunar calendar (阴历).
There are many activities (活动) on this day. Dragon boat racing is an important part of the festival, held all over the country. Dragon boats are very long. Usually, there are many people rowing (划船). Boatmen row the boat with the drumbeats (击鼓声), and a man in the front of the boat waves a small flag to help coordinate (使协调) the rowing. Dragon boat races are very exciting.
At the Dragon Boat Festival, people eat zongzi. In early times, it was only made of glutinous rice (糯米), but now there are different kinds of fillings (馅)—bean paste (豆沙), ham, egg yolk and other things. And people usually give zongzi to their friends as presents.
The Dragon Boat Festival is one of the traditional festivals in China. People all over the country like it very much.
1.When is the Dragon Boat Festival?
A.In winter. B.On June fifth.
C.In January or February. D.On the fifth day of the fifth lunar month.
2.The dragon boats ________.
A.are very short and small B.are very long
C.look like ducks D.look like lions
3.People usually eat a special kind of food, ________, at the Dragon Boat Festival.
A.chocolate B.mooncakes C.zongzi D.noodles
4.What is this passage mainly about?
A.Dragon boat races. B.How to row the boat.
C.The Dragon Boat Festival. D.Different fillings of zongzi.
5.In which part of the newspaper can we read the passage?
A.Festivals. B.Families. C.Countries. D.Art.
(23-24七年级下·重庆秀山·期末)The Double Ninth Festival is on the ninth day of the ninth month on the Chinese lunar calendar (阴历) each year. It shows people’s wishes for old people’s long life because “nine” sounds the same as “long” in Chinese and it is the largest number within ten.
Caring for old people is a Chinese virtue (美德). More and more young people show their love for the old on this festival. A report made online by China Youth Daily asked 1,527 Chinese under 40 about the festival. They found young people show their love for the old in different ways.
More than 80% of people think they should pay more attention to (关注) the health of the old people. 70% of the young always spend more time with the old people. 43% say they give enough money to the old people. More than 30% say they teach the old people how to use smart phones (智能手机) better.
Lingling works in Beijing. Her grandparents live in Hebei Province. She can’t visit her grandparents very often, but she tries her best to spend the Double Ninth Festival with them almost every year because she wants to make them happy.
1.Why is the Double Ninth Festival on the 9th day of the 9th lunar month?
A.To show wishes for old people’s rich life.
B.To show wishes for old people’s good luck.
C.To show wishes for old people’s long life.
D.To show wishes for old people’s good health.
2.What can we learn from Paragraph 3?
A.Over 70% of people care about the old people’s hobbies.
B.About 70% of people spend more time with the old people.
C.About 40% of people give the old little money.
D.Over 30% of people teach the old to use computers better.
3.What do we know about Lingling?
A.She is working in Hebei Province.
B.Her grandparents live with her in Beijing.
C.She cares about her grandparents.
D.She can often visit her grandparents.
4.What is the text mainly about?
A.Young people show their love for the old in different ways on the Double Ninth Festival.
B.The history of the Double Ninth Festival.
C.Some activities on the Double Ninth Festival.
D.Some traditions (传统) on the Double Ninth Festival.
(23-24七年级下·重庆酉阳·期末)The Dragon Boat Festival is on the fifth day of the fifth month of the lunar calendar. It is on June 10th this year. Chinese people usually have some activities to remember the great poet (诗人), Qu Yuan on this day.
The dragon boat race is a very important part of the Dragon Boat Festival. Usually, a dragon boat is 20 to 30 meters long. And 30 to 50 people sit on each boat. To win the race, people in different groups row (划) their dragon—like boats as fast as they can. It’s very exciting to watch!
People also eat zongzi on that day. Most people buy zongzi from the shops but some old people like to make zongzi by themselves. They use bamboo leaves to wrap (包) rice and use thread (线) to tie it. They also wrap many other foods in the leaves. People in different places have different tastes. In the south of China, people like eating meat zongzi. In the north, people often put some sweet food in zongzi.
Wormwood (艾草) is a kind of plant people use on the Dragon Boat Festival. People say it can help us keep healthy if we use it to clean our body. They also think wormwood can stop bad things from going into their houses, so people put wormwood on their doors.
1.People do the following things on the Dragon Boat Festival EXCEPT (除了) ________.
A.watch the dragon boat races
B.make and eat zongzi
C.put wormwood on their doors
D.make and eat jiaozi
2.Why do Chinese people have the Dragon Boat Festival?
A.They want to have a dragon boat race.
B.They want to eat zongzi.
C.They want to be healthy.
D.They want to remember Qu Yuan.
3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The Dragon Boat Festival is on June 10th every year.
B.All of the people buy zongzi from shops now.
C.There are usually 3—5 people in one dragon boat.
D.People think wormwood is healthy and useful.
4.The writer writes this passage to ________.
A.introduce (介绍) different festivals in China
B.tell the story of Qu Yuan
C.introduce an important festival in China
D.tell the history of Dragon Boat Races
(24-25七年级上·广东广州·期中)The Double Ninth Festival is on the ninth day of the ninth month on the Chinese lunar calendar (阴历) each year. As nine is the biggest number from one to ten, and it sounds the same as “long” in Chinese, people’s wishes for old people’s long life is the cultural meaning of the Double Ninth Festival.
Caring for old people is a traditional Chinese virtue (美德). A report made online by China Youth Daily polled (民意调查) 1,527 Chinese under 40. It shows that more and more young people show their love for the old on this festival.
When the newspaper asks the ways they show love for the old, more than 70% of people say they show love for old people by caring about their health. 69% say they spend more time with old people. 43% say they give enough money for old people. More than 30% say they teach old people how to use smart phone (智能手机) better.
Lili, a 21-year-old student says she spends the festival with her grandparents almost every year because she wants to make them happy. However, she is studying in Hebei Province and can’t visit her grandparents this year. “But I made a video call to them by using WeChat on that day, saying ‘Happy Double Ninth Festival’. It made my grandparents excited and satisfied.”
1.Why is the Double Ninth Festival on the 9th day of the 9th lunar month?
A.To show wishes for old people’s rich life. B.To show wishes for old people’s long life.
C.To show wishes for old people’s good luck. D.To show wishes for old people’s good health.
2.Who made the report according to Paragraph 2?
A.A school. B.A student. C.A hospital. D.A newspaper.
3.What can we learn from Paragraph 3?
A.Over 70% of people care about old people’s hobbies.
B.More than 70% of people spend more time with old people.
C.About 40% of people give the old with little money.
D.Over 30% of people teach the old to use computers better.
4.In which part of a newspaper can you find the passage?
A.Culture. B.Science. C.Literature. D.Health.
(23-24七年级上·安徽黄山·期末)Spring Festival is the Chinese New Year. It always comes in January or February. And it’s a great festival in China.
When Spring Festival comes, people are busy. They need to clean and tidy houses, buy good food and new clothes, paste spring couplets (贴春联) and so on.
On the eve of Spring Festival, the family come home from other places. They get together and have a big dinner. They like eating jiaozi and some other nice food in their homes. Usually all the family help make jiaozi together at home. Making jiaozi together has a long history. Some families have a party at night. They sing, dance and have a good time. It is really a relaxing and fun night.
2024 is the Year of the Dragon (龙) and the dragon is the star. The Chinese always think the dragon comes with success (成功), good luck and so on. Sounds interesting?
1.When is the Chinese Spring Festival in 2024?
A.On November 11th. B.On December 25th. C.On February 10th. D.On March 8th.
2.What can we know from this passage?
A.People will get together and they won’t be busy in Spring Festival.
B.Chinese will have a relaxing and fun night on the eve of Spring Festival.
C.Chinese all go to eat jiaozi in their friends’ houses in Spring Festival.
D.Each Chinese will get a dragon star on the eve of Spring Festival.
3.What may be the best title (标题) for the text?
A.How to Spend Spring Festival B.How to Make jiaozi in Spring Festival
C.What to Say in Spring Festival D.What to Eat in Spring Festival
(23-24七年级下·河南三门峡·期中)The Qingming Festival is usually on April 5th every year. It’s one of the 24 solar terms. It is also called Tomb-sweeping Day. It is not just about remembering past loved ones. It is also a time to eat traditional food, and enjoy the views of spring. We can find out more about people’s activities during the holiday.
People living in areas south of the Yangzi River eat green dumplings called Qingtuan during Tomb-sweeping Day. In the ancient town Xitang (西塘古镇) in Zhejiang Province, the snack is a big sell. Some people buy Qingtuan to have a taste, while some people use it at memorial events.
In Shanghai, many people take boat rides. One traveler in Shanghai said, “It’s great. I haven’t been on a boat since I was young. I can feel spring.”
A traveler in Jiangsu said, “Spring is coming and I want to enjoy nature here. I love the boat performance.”
Now the Qingming Festival is a public holiday for Chinese people. Many people choose to use the holiday to eat, chat, or just relax and enjoy the holiday. Although ceremonies (仪式) have changed a little with time, Chinese people still pay respect (尊敬) to the deceased (已故的) and pray for a better future during Qingming.
1.The Tomb-sweeping Day is a holiday mainly for people to ________.
A.have a rest B.go outdoors
C.enjoy the beautiful nature D.remember their ancestors
2.The underlined word “ones” in paragraph 1 refers to “________”.
A.festivals B.persons C.holidays D.activities
3.In Zhejiang Province, the famous activity is ________ during the Qingming Festival.
A.boat performance B.eating dumplings
C.eating Qingtuan D.having a fresh start in spring
4.What’s the structure of this passage? (P=Paragraph)
A. B. C. D.
5.What is the passage mainly about?
A.The traditional food for Qingming Festival.
B.The Qingming Festival.
C.The main activities people usually do during Qingming Festival.
D.The origin of the Qingming Festival.
(23-24七年级下·山东烟台·期中)In most countries, people usually eat traditional food on special holidays. A special day in North America is Thanksgiving. In the United States, this festival is always on the fourth Thursday in November, but in Canada it falls on the second Monday in October. Thanksgiving is a time to give thanks for food in the autumn and other good things people enjoy in life. Families see Thanksgiving as a time to get together and usually celebrate it with a big family meal. Food such as gravy, cornbread, mashed potatoes, and pumpkin or apple pie are the most popular and will usually be served at the meal. However, the main dish of this meal is almost always turkey, a large bird.
Making a turkey dinner
Here is one way to make turkey for a Thanksgiving dinner.
First, mix together some bread pieces, onions, salt and pepper.
Next, fill the turkey with this bread mix.
Then, put the turkey in a hot oven and cook it for a few hours.
When it is ready, place the turkey on a large plate and cover it with gravy.
Finally cut the turkey into thin pieces and eat the meat with vegetables like carrots and potatoes.
1.When do people celebrate Thanksgiving in the United States?
A.On the second Thursday in October.
B.On the fourth Monday in November.
C.On the second Monday in October.
D.On the fourth Thursday in November.
2.Why is Thanksgiving important?
A.Because it is a time for families to get together.
B.Because there is a big family meal on that festival.
C.Because it is a time to give thanks for life and food.
D.Because people can eat traditional food on special holidays.
3.What is the main dish of the Thanksgiving meal?
A.Mashed potatoes B.Pumpkin pie.
C.Cornbread D.Turkey.
4.Which is the correct order of making a turkey?
a. Serve it to your friends with some vegetables.
b. Put this into the bird.
c. Cook it at a very high temperature for a long time.
d. Put everything you need together in a large bowl,
A.b-c-d-a B.d-c-b-a C.d-b-c-a D.c-d-b-a
5.What can you learn from the passage?
A.Thanksgiving Day is always on the fourths Thursday in November.
B.Most Americans celebrate Thanksgiving by having a big meal at home with their family.
C.Thanksgiving is a time to go outside with your family.
D.Only turkey will be served at the meal on Thanksgiving Day.
(23-24七年级下·重庆丰都·期末)In a place in Thailand, there is a very special festival for monkeys on the last Sunday of November every year. People usually call it Monkey Festival. Because there are many fruit (水果) trees in this place, monkeys often come and go. Many years ago, a businessman (商人) liked monkeys. He put a lot of fruit, juice and so on in front of the door for the monkeys to have. How happy the monkeys were! As time passed, more and more monkeys came, and the neighbors did it the same way. Later, people in the place planed to prepare a big dinner for the monkeys. The food on the dinner table were the monkeys’ favorite fruit and vegetables. In all, people gave over 2,000 kilograms of fruit and vegetables to over 1, 000 monkeys.
Monkey Festival became a tradition (传统) for all the places in 1989. From then on, it attracted (吸引) a lot of people from all over the world to see the monkeys playing and eating. Also, some young people danced to music. These young people dressed up as monkeys to make people feel more interesting.
This festival is a way for people to thank monkeys.It also brings fun to people.
1.At first, people let the monkeys eat fruit _________.
A.in front of the door B.in the hall C.on the playground D.under a big tree
2.On the Monkey Festival, the monkeys can enjoy _________.
A.only juice B.fruit and vegetables C.a kind of fruit D.many vegetables
3.The writer tells us that ________.
A.young people may take away the food
B.Monkey Festival began in 1998
C.the special festival isn't interesting
D.people from all over the world come to see the monkeys
4.Which of the following can be the best title (标题) for the passage?
A.Monkeys and Fruits
B.A Special Dinner in Thailand
C.Monkey Festival in Thailand
D.A Businessman and a Monkey
(23-24七年级下·辽宁锦州·期中)
Dragon Boat Festival, also called Duanwu Festival, has a long history of over 2000 years. It is a very important lunar (农历的) festival in China, together with the Spring Festival Qingming Festival and Mid-autumn Festival.
The date of the festival is said to be the date when Qu Yuan passed away —the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. Usually the date varies from year to year, for example it is June 3rd in 2022, June 22nd in 2023 and June 10th in 2024.
Although Dragon Boat Festival happens on different day each year, the way people celebrate (庆祝) it is the same. They eat zongzi, hold (举行) dragon boat racing, drink realgar wine (雄黄酒), wear sachets (香囊), and so on. Among all of them, people like dragon boat racing best. It’s often held in South China, where there are lots of rivers and lakes.
People like this festival very much.
1.Which festival is NOT mentioned (提及) in the passage?
A.Mid-autumn Festival. B.Dragon Boat Festival.
C.May Day. D.The Spring Festival.
2.What does the underlined word “varies” mean?
A.is different B.is the same
C.comes D.stops
3.________ is people’s favourite during the Dragon Boat Festival.
A.Drinking realgar wine B.Dragon boat racing
C.Eating zongzi D.Wearing sachets
4.What is the best title of this passage?
A.Important Chinese Festival B.Chinese Lunar Festival
C.Dragon Boat Festival D.Chinese Festival and Traditions (传统)
(23-24七年级下·辽宁本溪·期末)In our country, it is very important for people to have Chinese traditional (传统的) festivals. They bring love and happiness to us. Let’s see what people are doing during these festivals.
Today is the Spring Festival Eve. At 7:00 p. m., Wu Ming’s family are all together at home. His grandparents are cooking. His parents are cleaning the house. He is helping them to clean the table. An hour later, they will have a big dinner together.
It is 9:00 p. m. on the Lantern Festival. Li Fang is going out to watch the lanterns (灯笼) with his cousins. There are many kinds of lanterns on the street. They are so happy and having a good time.
Today is the Dragon Boat Festival. It is 8:00 a. m. and Li Lei’s family are very busy. His father is making zongzi with his grandma. It takes them two hours to finish it. His family are watching the boat races on TV when they are eating zongzi.
Ling Tao and his family are in the garden now because today is the Mid-Autumn Festival. They are talking with each other about the story Chang’e. At the same time, they are eating mooncakes and watching the round moon.
1.Wu Ming’s grandparents are _________ on Spring Festival Eve.
A.cleaning the house
B.watching TV
C.cooking the soup
D.cooking the food
2.Li Lei’s family are watching boat races on TV at about _________.
A.seven in the morning
B.eight in the morning
C.nine in the morning
D.ten in the morning
3.Ling Tao’s family are eating mooncakes _________.
A.in the garden
B.on the street
C.at home
D.at the hotel
4.From the passage, we know _________.
A.Wu Ming is eating zongzi with their family
B.Li Fang is having a good time watching lanterns
C.Li Lei’s family are always spending festivals outside
D.Ling Tao doesn’t like to have festivals with their family
(23-24七年级下·重庆潼南·期末)Children’s Day is a happy day for children. They don’t need to go to school. They get a lot of gifts from their parents and friends. They also sing and dance to celebrate their festival.
In many countries, Children’s Day is on June 1st, but in England, Children’s Day is on July 14th. In Germany, it is on September 20th.
In Japan, children have many festivals for them. March 3rd is Girls’ Day. Girls get beautiful toys from their parents on this day. May 5th is Boys’ Day. On Boys’ Day, boys eat rice cakes. November 5th is also a Children’s Day for young children in Japan. On this day, children wear their best clothes.
All the children love Children’s Day and enjoy themselves (他们自己) on this day.
1.How do children celebrate Children’s Day?
A.Sing and dance. B.Don’t go to school. C.Get lots of gifts. D.Wear beautiful clothes.
2.Children’s Day in Germany is in ________.
A.Spring B.Summer C.Autumn D.Winter
3.Japanese children have ________ festivals for them.
A.four B.three C.two D.one
4.________ is the Children’s Day both for boys and girls in Japan.
A.March 3rd B.May 5th C.November 5th D.July 14th
(23-24七年级下·江苏南通·期末)People in many countries have Father’s Day. But they don’t have it on the same day.
In the US, Father’s Day is on the third Sunday of June. Some Chinese people have Father’s Day on August 8. The Chinese words “eight” and “father” sound the same. So August 8 (“baba”) sounds like “father” in Chinese.
Father’s Day has a very short history. Where does the idea for the holiday come from? We should thank an American. In 1909, she wrote letters to some important people. In her letter she advised making Father’s Day on the third Sunday in June. They agreed with (同意) her. In June in 1910, people celebrated the first Father’s Day in Washington.
On this day, children can show their love for their fathers. Some children may make cards or give gifts to their fathers. On the cards, children will write “Thanks, Father”, “Happy Father’s Day” and so on. Father’s Day is also a day for families to get together at home or in the restaurants.
Father’s Day is a day for Dad! Good dads do a lot for children. They listen to their children’s dreams and encourage them. A good dad is one of the greatest blessings (福气) a child can have.
1.Why do some Chinese people have Father’s Day on August 8?
A.Because they like August 8.
B.Because August 8 is a good day.
C.Because the number eight is lucky.
D.Because August 8 sounds like “father” in Chinese.
2.Where does the idea for Father’s Day come from?
A.America. B.China. C.The UK. D.Australia.
3.What do children do on Father’s Day according to the passage?
A.They make cakes for their fathers.
B.They cook breakfast for their fathers.
C.They sing and dance for their fathers.
D.They make cards or give gifts to their fathers.
4.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Good fathers do a lot for their children.
B.Father’s Day is also a day for fathers to get together.
C.In the US Father’s Day is on the third Sunday of June.
D.Different countries celebrate Father’s Day on different days.
(23-24七年级下·重庆奉节·期末)Do you know Easter (复活节)? On that day, children don’t go to school. They play a game called “Treasure Hunt Eggs” to find the Easter eggs at home. They think the eggs are from Easter Bunny.
Who is Mr. Bunny? He is a brown and white rabbit. On Easter morning, Mr. Bunny is busy but happy. What does he do?
It’s Easter morning and Mr. Bunny gets up at half past seven.
He brushes his teeth at twenty to eight.
He eats breakfast at five to eight.
He hides the eggs at twenty to nine and let’s children go to find them.
1.What color is Mr. Bunny?
A.White and black. B.Brown and blue.
C.Brown and white. D.Black and white.
2.What time does Mr. Bunny have breakfast?
A. B. C. D.
3.The underlined word “hides” means “________” in Chinese.
A.隐藏 B.发现 C.装饰 D.挖掘
4.We can know that ________.
A.children get up late at Easter
B.children play the game at school
C.children think the eggs are from their parents
D.Mr. Bunny is happy to take the eggs to children
(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·期中)The dragon (龙) is a great animal in Chinese culture. It brings the wind and rain. It is said that every year on the second day of the second lunar (阴历) month, the dragon wakes up from its winter sleep and raises its head. Because of this, the day is called “Dragon Heads-raising Day”(Longtaitou). This year, it falls on February 24th.
Old people believed that after Longtaitou, there would be more rain. And rain is very important to farming. So Longtaitou was the start of spring and farming.
People have many ways to celebrate the festival. The most popular one is to have a haircut. Mary people believe that a haircut during the first lunar month may bring bad luck to your uncles —mainly your mother’s brothers. They hope getting a haircut on Longtaitou keeps them away from bad luck.
Among Chinese people’s festival traditions, there is always a place for food. During the Longtaitou festival, people eat food called after dragons. Noodles are called dragon’s beard (longxu). Dumplings are dragon’s ears (long’er). And spring rolls (春卷) are dragon’s skin (longlin).
People also have activities like dragon dancing on the day. In some places, people make dragon lanterns too. Small reed (芦苇) boats go down the rivers and carry the lanterns, which stand for people’s best wishes and good luck.
1.Some old people believe the dragon brings ________ to farming.
A.wind B.rain C.snow D.sunshine
2.Why do many people have a haircut on this day?
A.Because they hope to keep healthy.
B.Because they want to bring more rain.
C.Because they hope to make much money.
D.Because they hope to keep them away from bad luck.
3.Which of the following best shows the structure (结构) of the passage?
A.①/②③/④⑤ B.①②/③④⑤ C.①②/③④/⑤ D.①/②③④/⑤
4.What is the purpose (目的) of this article?
A.To tell people how to keep away from bad luck. B.To introduce some tasty food and fun activities.
C.To introduce a traditional festival. D.To make a traditional festival popular again.
2
同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点!
1
同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点!
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
2024-2025学年一线教师制作精品系列资料,已编校!
2024-2025学年一线教师制作精品系列资料,已编校!
Unit8 Let’s celebrate
单元话题(节日庆祝)阅读理解18篇
(23-24七年级下·湖北武汉·期末)
Pancake Day Every year in February, different places around the UK hold pancake races on Pancake Day. People hold a pan with a pancake inside. Then, they start running. They have to flip (翻转) the pancake when they run. The races came from a funny story. In 1445, a woman was cooking and was late for a party. She ran to the party with a pancake in a pan.
Cheese-rolling (滚奶酪) Game
The British hold a cheese-rolling game on Cooper’s Hill in the small English village of Brockworth every year. Hundreds of people run quickly down a 180-meter course (跑道) down the hill to catch a rolling cheese. The person who catches the cheese first wins the game. It is great fun but also dangerous. Many fall down and get hurt.
__________________
On the last Wednesday of each August, people in Spain have a big tomato fight festival. People celebrate it in the small town of Bunol. Thousands of people join in the tomato fight. They throw ripe (成熟的) tomatoes at each other. Tomato juice and seeds are all over them from head to foot.
1.In which section of the newspaper can we read the news?
A.NATURE. B.FUN. C.SCIENCE. D.ART.
2.What should people do when they join in the pancake races?
① hold a pan with a pancake ② start running ③cook the pancake
④ flip the pancake when running ⑤ run to the party
A.①③⑤ B.②③④ C.①②④ D.②④⑤
3.What can we know about the cheese-rolling game on Cooper’s Hill?
A.It needs a round fruit and a special run way.
B.People have it in many places in the UK.
C.It has simple rules and a short history.
D.Runners should be fast and careful.
4.The best heading for the third piece of news would be ________.
A.Spanish Festival B.Throw Game C.Tomato Fight D.Food Day
5.What can we know from those activities above?
A.The games must be dangerous. B.They can stand for British culture.
C.They need fast runners to win games. D.They might show people’s love for food.
【答案】1.B 2.C 3.D 4.C 5.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了三个有趣的节日活动。
1.推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文介绍了三个有趣的节日活动,与娱乐版块有关。故选B。
2.细节理解题。根据“Pancake Day”下面的“People hold a pan with a pancake inside. Then, they start running. They have to flip (翻转) the pancake when they run.”可知,人们拿着一个里面有煎饼的平底锅,然后,开始奔跑,在奔跑时必须翻转煎饼。故选C。
3.推理判断题。根据“Cheese-rolling (滚奶酪) Game”下面的“The person who catches the cheese first wins the game. It is great fun but also dangerous.”可知,跑步者应该快速并小心。故选D。
4.最佳标题题。根据下文“On the last Wednesday of each August, people in Spain have a big tomato fight festival.”可知,此处与西红柿大战有关。故选C。
5.推理判断题。根据“Pancake Day”、“Cheese-rolling (滚奶酪) Game”及最后一段中的“On the last Wednesday of each August, people in Spain have a big tomato fight festival.”可知,这些活动都是与食物有关,所以可推知这些活动可能展示了人们对食物的热爱。故选D。
(23-24七年级下·山东济宁·期末)Today is Father’s Day. The students from different countries celebrate (庆祝) it in different ways.
It’s 11:00 a.m.in Sydney, Australia.
Amy is only eight years old. She is buying fruit and vegetables in the supermarket now. She wants to buy two kilos of bananas because bananas are her father’s favorite fruit. She wants to make vegetable salad for her father.
It’s 10:00 a.m.in Tokyo, Japan.
The 13-year-old girl Yuki is in a flower shop with her friend Mary. There are many flowers of different colors in it. She wants to buy some yellow roses (玫瑰). Her father loves yellow best. Mary wants to buy some roses for her father, too.
It’s 9:00 a.m. in Beijing.
Peter is in the kitchen with his little sister Helen. Their father is reading a newspaper in the living room. The two children are making a cake. It’s a pink ice-cream cake.
1.What’s Amy doing now?
A.She is making a cake. B.She is reading a newspaper.
C.She is cleaning the room. D.She is buying fruit and vegetables.
2.What color does Yuki’s father like best?
A.Red. B.White. C.Yellow. D.Purple.
3.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Amy is only nine years old. B.Yuki is in the supermarket now.
C.Mary wants to buy a hat for her father. D.Peter and Helen are making a cake.
【答案】1.D 2.C 3.D
【导语】本文讲述了在不同的国家的学生庆祝父亲节的方式也不同。
1.细节理解题。根据文章第一个表格第三句“She is buying fruit and vegetables in the supermarket now. ”可知,她现在正在超市买水果和蔬菜。故选D。
2.细节理解题。根据文章第二个表格第五句“Her father loves yellow best. ”可知,他父亲最喜欢黄色。故选C。
3.细节理解题。根据文章“The two children are making a cake. It’s a pink ice-cream cake.”可知,彼得和海伦正在做蛋糕。 故选D。
(23-24七年级上·广西南宁·阶段练习)There are many traditional (传统的) holidays in China.
Spring Festival is the most important one in China. On the evening before Spring Festival, all the family members get together and have a big dinner. After dinner, they watch TV and play cards while waiting for the New Year to come.
The next one is Lantern Festival. It falls on the 15th night of the first lunar (农历) month. People often go out to enjoy the lantern show.
Then comes Dragon Boat Festival. It is on the 5th day of the fifth lunar month. It is a festival for an ancient poet Qu Yuan. People often hold dragon boat competitions (竞赛) on that day. So it is now a festival of the traditional Chinese sports.
The next one is Mid-Autumn Festival. It falls on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month. The whole family sit in the open air and enjoy the bright moon while they’re eating mooncakes and fresh fruit.
根据短文内容,选择最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
1.How many festivals in China does the writer talk about?
A.Four. B.Three. C.Five. D.Two.
2.What do people do on the Spring Festival Eve?
A.Have a big dinner together. B.Watch TV and play cards.
C.Have a party. D.Both A and B.
3.Why do people celebrate Dragon Boat Festival?
A.People want to enjoy the moon. B.People love going boating.
C.People want to remember Qu Yuan. D.People like eating rice dumplings.
4.When is Mid-Autumn Festival?
A.On the 5th day of the 5th lunar month. B.On the 15th day of the 8th lunar month.
C.In the middle of the summer. D.On the first day of February.
5.What’s the best title of the passage?
A.Traditional Chinese Sports B.The Most Important Festival
C.Traditional Festivals in China D.Traditional Chinese Food
【答案】1.A 2.D 3.C 4.B 5.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的传统节日。
1.细节理解题。根据文章内容可知,作者提到了四个节日:春节、元宵节、端午节和中秋节。故选A。
2.细节理解题。根据“On the evening before Spring Festival, all the family members get together and have a big dinner. After dinner, they watch TV and play cards while waiting for the New Year to come.”可知,春节前夜,全家人聚在一起吃大餐,看电视和打牌。故选D。
3.细节理解题。根据“It is a festival for an ancient poet Qu Yuan”可知,端午节是为了纪念古代诗人屈原。故选C。
4.细节理解题。根据“The next one is Mid-Autumn Festival. It falls on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month. ”可知,中秋节在农历八月十五。故选B。
5.最佳标题题。文章主要介绍了中国的传统节日。故选C。
(23-24七年级下·河北唐山·期中)The Monkey Buffet Festival (猴子自助餐节) is on the last Monday of November. It is a great day for monkeys in Thailand. The festival has a history of 25 years. People there think monkeys can bring good luck to them. So, to thank monkeys, they have this special festival.
On that day every year, people put lots of fruit, vegetables, cakes and even drinks on the tables outside. They are all for monkeys. Many people come to see the monkeys on that day. During the festival, there are a lot of interesting activities (活动) about monkeys. Young people always dress like monkeys and they sing, dance and play music on the street.
Monkeys always live in groups. Most of them live in the trees. They are good at running and jumping. They eat fruit, vegetables, flowers and birds’ eggs. Monkeys are smart animals. Do you think so?
1.The festival is usually in ________ in Thailand.
A.September B.December C.October D.November
2.People have the festival because they think monkeys ________.
A.are cute B.are smart C.can work for them D.can bring good luck
3.On that day, young people always ________.
A.eat all kinds of food B.sing and dance C.play with monkeys D.run and jump
4.Of the four kinds of food, monkeys don’t eat ________.
A.chicken B.bananas C.eggs D.apples
5.What is the best title (标题) for the passage?
A.Monkeys Are Smart Animals B.Monkeys’ Favorite Food
C.The Festival for Monkeys D.Monkeys in Thailand
【答案】1.D 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了泰国的猴子节。
1.细节理解题。根据“The Monkey Buffet Festival (猴子自助餐节) is on the last Monday of November.”可知,泰国的猴子自助餐节通常是在11月。故选D。
2.细节理解题。根据“People there think monkeys can bring good luck to them.”可知,人们之所以有这个节日,是因为他们认为猴子能带来好运。故选D。
3.细节理解题。根据“Young people always dress like monkeys and they sing, dance and play music on the street.”可知,在那一天,年轻人总是唱歌跳舞。故选B。
4.细节理解题。根据“They eat fruit, vegetables, flowers and birds’ eggs.”可知,在这四种食物中,猴子不吃鸡肉。故选A。
5.标题归纳题。通读全文,尤其根据“The Monkey Buffet Festival (猴子自助餐节) is on the last Monday of November. It is a great day for monkeys in Thailand. The festival has a history of 25 years.”可知,本文主要讲述了猴子节,因此选项C适合作为文章标题。故选C。
(24-25七年级上·全国·期末)The Dragon Boat Festival, also known as the Duanwu Festival, is a traditional holiday in China. The festival now is on the 5th day of the 5th month of the traditional lunar calendar (阴历).
There are many activities (活动) on this day. Dragon boat racing is an important part of the festival, held all over the country. Dragon boats are very long. Usually, there are many people rowing (划船). Boatmen row the boat with the drumbeats (击鼓声), and a man in the front of the boat waves a small flag to help coordinate (使协调) the rowing. Dragon boat races are very exciting.
At the Dragon Boat Festival, people eat zongzi. In early times, it was only made of glutinous rice (糯米), but now there are different kinds of fillings (馅)—bean paste (豆沙), ham, egg yolk and other things. And people usually give zongzi to their friends as presents.
The Dragon Boat Festival is one of the traditional festivals in China. People all over the country like it very much.
1.When is the Dragon Boat Festival?
A.In winter. B.On June fifth.
C.In January or February. D.On the fifth day of the fifth lunar month.
2.The dragon boats ________.
A.are very short and small B.are very long
C.look like ducks D.look like lions
3.People usually eat a special kind of food, ________, at the Dragon Boat Festival.
A.chocolate B.mooncakes C.zongzi D.noodles
4.What is this passage mainly about?
A.Dragon boat races. B.How to row the boat.
C.The Dragon Boat Festival. D.Different fillings of zongzi.
5.In which part of the newspaper can we read the passage?
A.Festivals. B.Families. C.Countries. D.Art.
【答案】1.D 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.A
【导语】本文介绍了中国的传统节日——端午节。
1.细节理解题。根据“The festival now is on the 5th day of the 5th month of the traditional lunar calendar (阴历).”可知,端午节是在农历五月初五的那一天,故选D。
2.细节理解题。根据“Dragon boats are very long.”可知,龙舟很长,故选B。
3.细节理解题。根据“At the Dragon Boat Festival, people eat zongzi.”可知,人们通常在端午节吃粽子,故选C。
4.主旨大意题。通读全文,尤其根据“The Dragon Boat Festival, also known as the Duanwu Festival, is a traditional holiday in China.”可知,本文介绍了中国的传统节日——端午节。故选C。
5.推理判断题。本文介绍了端午节,端午节属于节日,因此,我们可以在报纸的“节日”部分看到这篇文章。故选A。
(23-24七年级下·重庆秀山·期末)The Double Ninth Festival is on the ninth day of the ninth month on the Chinese lunar calendar (阴历) each year. It shows people’s wishes for old people’s long life because “nine” sounds the same as “long” in Chinese and it is the largest number within ten.
Caring for old people is a Chinese virtue (美德). More and more young people show their love for the old on this festival. A report made online by China Youth Daily asked 1,527 Chinese under 40 about the festival. They found young people show their love for the old in different ways.
More than 80% of people think they should pay more attention to (关注) the health of the old people. 70% of the young always spend more time with the old people. 43% say they give enough money to the old people. More than 30% say they teach the old people how to use smart phones (智能手机) better.
Lingling works in Beijing. Her grandparents live in Hebei Province. She can’t visit her grandparents very often, but she tries her best to spend the Double Ninth Festival with them almost every year because she wants to make them happy.
1.Why is the Double Ninth Festival on the 9th day of the 9th lunar month?
A.To show wishes for old people’s rich life.
B.To show wishes for old people’s good luck.
C.To show wishes for old people’s long life.
D.To show wishes for old people’s good health.
2.What can we learn from Paragraph 3?
A.Over 70% of people care about the old people’s hobbies.
B.About 70% of people spend more time with the old people.
C.About 40% of people give the old little money.
D.Over 30% of people teach the old to use computers better.
3.What do we know about Lingling?
A.She is working in Hebei Province.
B.Her grandparents live with her in Beijing.
C.She cares about her grandparents.
D.She can often visit her grandparents.
4.What is the text mainly about?
A.Young people show their love for the old in different ways on the Double Ninth Festival.
B.The history of the Double Ninth Festival.
C.Some activities on the Double Ninth Festival.
D.Some traditions (传统) on the Double Ninth Festival.
【答案】1.C 2.B 3.C 4.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了重阳节以及大多数的年轻人是如何度过重阳节的。
1.细节理解题。根据“It shows people’s wishes for old people’s long life because “nine” sounds the same as “long” in Chinese and it is the largest number within ten.”可知,重阳节在农历每年九月九日是为了表达对老人长寿的祝愿。故选C。
2.细节理解题。根据“70% of the young always spend more time with the old people.”可知,大约70%的年轻人总是花更多的时间陪伴老人。故选B。
3.细节理解题。根据“She can’t visit her grandparents very often, but she tries her best to spend the Double Ninth Festival with them almost every year because she wants to make them happy.”可知,她很关心爷爷奶奶。故选C。
4.主旨大意题。根据“They found young people show their love for the old in different ways.”可知,本文主要介绍了年轻人用不同的方式表达对老人的爱。故选A。
(23-24七年级下·重庆酉阳·期末)The Dragon Boat Festival is on the fifth day of the fifth month of the lunar calendar. It is on June 10th this year. Chinese people usually have some activities to remember the great poet (诗人), Qu Yuan on this day.
The dragon boat race is a very important part of the Dragon Boat Festival. Usually, a dragon boat is 20 to 30 meters long. And 30 to 50 people sit on each boat. To win the race, people in different groups row (划) their dragon—like boats as fast as they can. It’s very exciting to watch!
People also eat zongzi on that day. Most people buy zongzi from the shops but some old people like to make zongzi by themselves. They use bamboo leaves to wrap (包) rice and use thread (线) to tie it. They also wrap many other foods in the leaves. People in different places have different tastes. In the south of China, people like eating meat zongzi. In the north, people often put some sweet food in zongzi.
Wormwood (艾草) is a kind of plant people use on the Dragon Boat Festival. People say it can help us keep healthy if we use it to clean our body. They also think wormwood can stop bad things from going into their houses, so people put wormwood on their doors.
1.People do the following things on the Dragon Boat Festival EXCEPT (除了) ________.
A.watch the dragon boat races
B.make and eat zongzi
C.put wormwood on their doors
D.make and eat jiaozi
2.Why do Chinese people have the Dragon Boat Festival?
A.They want to have a dragon boat race.
B.They want to eat zongzi.
C.They want to be healthy.
D.They want to remember Qu Yuan.
3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The Dragon Boat Festival is on June 10th every year.
B.All of the people buy zongzi from shops now.
C.There are usually 3—5 people in one dragon boat.
D.People think wormwood is healthy and useful.
4.The writer writes this passage to ________.
A.introduce (介绍) different festivals in China
B.tell the story of Qu Yuan
C.introduce an important festival in China
D.tell the history of Dragon Boat Races
【答案】1.D 2.D 3.D 4.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了端午节的来历以及庆祝活动。
1.细节理解题。根据“The dragon boat race is a very important part of the Dragon Boat Festival.”,“People also eat zongzi on that day. Most people buy zongzi from the shops but some old people like to make zongzi by themselves”和“so people put wormwood on their doors.”可知,端午节不吃饺子,故选D。
2.细节理解题。根据“It is on June 10th this year. Chinese people usually have some activities to remember the great poet (诗人), Qu Yuan on this day.”可知,中国人过端午节是为了纪念屈原。故选D。
3.细节理解题。根据“People say it can help us keep healthy if we use it to clean our body”可知,人们认为艾草有益健康。故选D。
4.主旨大意题。根据“The Dragon Boat Festival is on the fifth day of the fifth month of the lunar calendar. ”以及通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了端午节的来历以及庆祝活动,所以作者写这篇文章是为了介绍中国的一个重要节日。故选C。
(24-25七年级上·广东广州·期中)The Double Ninth Festival is on the ninth day of the ninth month on the Chinese lunar calendar (阴历) each year. As nine is the biggest number from one to ten, and it sounds the same as “long” in Chinese, people’s wishes for old people’s long life is the cultural meaning of the Double Ninth Festival.
Caring for old people is a traditional Chinese virtue (美德). A report made online by China Youth Daily polled (民意调查) 1,527 Chinese under 40. It shows that more and more young people show their love for the old on this festival.
When the newspaper asks the ways they show love for the old, more than 70% of people say they show love for old people by caring about their health. 69% say they spend more time with old people. 43% say they give enough money for old people. More than 30% say they teach old people how to use smart phone (智能手机) better.
Lili, a 21-year-old student says she spends the festival with her grandparents almost every year because she wants to make them happy. However, she is studying in Hebei Province and can’t visit her grandparents this year. “But I made a video call to them by using WeChat on that day, saying ‘Happy Double Ninth Festival’. It made my grandparents excited and satisfied.”
1.Why is the Double Ninth Festival on the 9th day of the 9th lunar month?
A.To show wishes for old people’s rich life. B.To show wishes for old people’s long life.
C.To show wishes for old people’s good luck. D.To show wishes for old people’s good health.
2.Who made the report according to Paragraph 2?
A.A school. B.A student. C.A hospital. D.A newspaper.
3.What can we learn from Paragraph 3?
A.Over 70% of people care about old people’s hobbies.
B.More than 70% of people spend more time with old people.
C.About 40% of people give the old with little money.
D.Over 30% of people teach the old to use computers better.
4.In which part of a newspaper can you find the passage?
A.Culture. B.Science. C.Literature. D.Health.
【答案】1.B 2.D 3.D 4.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的重阳节和关于重阳节的一份调查报告。
1.细节理解题。根据第一段“As nine is the biggest number from one to ten, and it sounds the same as ‘long’ in Chinese, people’s wishes for old people’s long life is the cultural meaning of the Double Ninth Festival.”可知,因为九是十以内最大的数字,而且在汉语中有“长”之意,所以重阳节是为了祝愿老人长寿。故选B。
2.推理判断题。根据第二段“Caring for old people is a traditional Chinese virtue (美德). A report made online by China Youth Daily polled (民意调查) 1,527 Chinese under 40.”可知,《中国青年报》在网上发布的一份报告对1527名40岁以下的中国人进行了调查。所以可以推断是一份报纸。故选D。
3.细节理解题。根据第三段“More than 30% say they teach old people how to use smart phone (智能手机) better.”可知,超过30%的人说他们教老年人如何更好地使用智能手机。故选D。
4.推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了中国的重阳节和关于重阳节的一份调查报告,与文化有关。故选A。
(23-24七年级上·安徽黄山·期末)Spring Festival is the Chinese New Year. It always comes in January or February. And it’s a great festival in China.
When Spring Festival comes, people are busy. They need to clean and tidy houses, buy good food and new clothes, paste spring couplets (贴春联) and so on.
On the eve of Spring Festival, the family come home from other places. They get together and have a big dinner. They like eating jiaozi and some other nice food in their homes. Usually all the family help make jiaozi together at home. Making jiaozi together has a long history. Some families have a party at night. They sing, dance and have a good time. It is really a relaxing and fun night.
2024 is the Year of the Dragon (龙) and the dragon is the star. The Chinese always think the dragon comes with success (成功), good luck and so on. Sounds interesting?
1.When is the Chinese Spring Festival in 2024?
A.On November 11th. B.On December 25th. C.On February 10th. D.On March 8th.
2.What can we know from this passage?
A.People will get together and they won’t be busy in Spring Festival.
B.Chinese will have a relaxing and fun night on the eve of Spring Festival.
C.Chinese all go to eat jiaozi in their friends’ houses in Spring Festival.
D.Each Chinese will get a dragon star on the eve of Spring Festival.
3.What may be the best title (标题) for the text?
A.How to Spend Spring Festival B.How to Make jiaozi in Spring Festival
C.What to Say in Spring Festival D.What to Eat in Spring Festival
【答案】1.C 2.B 3.A
【导语】本文讲述了如何过中国的春节。
1.细节理解题。根据“It always comes in January or February. And it’s a great festival in China”可知它总是在一月或二月,故选C。
2.细节理解题。根据“On the eve of Spring Festival, the family come home from other places.”以及“They sing, dance and have a good time. It is really a relaxing and fun night.”可知春节前夕,中国人将度过一个轻松有趣的夜晚。故选B。
3.最佳标题题。本文讲述了如何过中国的春节。故选A。
(23-24七年级下·河南三门峡·期中)The Qingming Festival is usually on April 5th every year. It’s one of the 24 solar terms. It is also called Tomb-sweeping Day. It is not just about remembering past loved ones. It is also a time to eat traditional food, and enjoy the views of spring. We can find out more about people’s activities during the holiday.
People living in areas south of the Yangzi River eat green dumplings called Qingtuan during Tomb-sweeping Day. In the ancient town Xitang (西塘古镇) in Zhejiang Province, the snack is a big sell. Some people buy Qingtuan to have a taste, while some people use it at memorial events.
In Shanghai, many people take boat rides. One traveler in Shanghai said, “It’s great. I haven’t been on a boat since I was young. I can feel spring.”
A traveler in Jiangsu said, “Spring is coming and I want to enjoy nature here. I love the boat performance.”
Now the Qingming Festival is a public holiday for Chinese people. Many people choose to use the holiday to eat, chat, or just relax and enjoy the holiday. Although ceremonies (仪式) have changed a little with time, Chinese people still pay respect (尊敬) to the deceased (已故的) and pray for a better future during Qingming.
1.The Tomb-sweeping Day is a holiday mainly for people to ________.
A.have a rest B.go outdoors
C.enjoy the beautiful nature D.remember their ancestors
2.The underlined word “ones” in paragraph 1 refers to “________”.
A.festivals B.persons C.holidays D.activities
3.In Zhejiang Province, the famous activity is ________ during the Qingming Festival.
A.boat performance B.eating dumplings
C.eating Qingtuan D.having a fresh start in spring
4.What’s the structure of this passage? (P=Paragraph)
A. B. C. D.
5.What is the passage mainly about?
A.The traditional food for Qingming Festival.
B.The Qingming Festival.
C.The main activities people usually do during Qingming Festival.
D.The origin of the Qingming Festival.
【答案】1.D 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了清明节的相关信息。
1.推理判断题。根据第一段“The Qingming Festival is usually on April 5th every year. It’s one of the 24 solar terms. It is also called Tomb-sweeping Day. It is not just about remembering past loved ones.”可知,清明节通常在每年的4月5日,它是二十四节气之一,这不仅仅是缅怀过去所爱的人。由此推知,清明节主要是为了缅怀祖先。故选D。
2.词义猜测题。根据第一段“The Qingming Festival is usually on April 5th every year. It’s one of the 24 solar terms. It is also called Tomb-sweeping Day. It is not just about remembering past loved ones.”可知,清明节通常在每年的4月5日,它是二十四节气之一,这不仅仅是缅怀过去所爱的人。由此可知,ones指代人。故选B。
3.细节理解题。根据第二段“People living in areas south of the Yangzi River eat green dumplings called Qingtuan during Tomb-sweeping Day. In the ancient town Xitang (西塘古镇) in Zhejiang Province, the snack is a big sell.”可知, 在浙江省,著名的活动是在清明节吃青团。故选C。
4.篇章结构题。第一段用于引出话题,为第一部分;第二、三、四段分别讲述了不同地区清明节的风俗习惯,为第二部分;第五段讲述了现在清明节人们进行的活动,为第三部分。故选A。
5.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了清明节的相关信息。故选B。
(23-24七年级下·山东烟台·期中)In most countries, people usually eat traditional food on special holidays. A special day in North America is Thanksgiving. In the United States, this festival is always on the fourth Thursday in November, but in Canada it falls on the second Monday in October. Thanksgiving is a time to give thanks for food in the autumn and other good things people enjoy in life. Families see Thanksgiving as a time to get together and usually celebrate it with a big family meal. Food such as gravy, cornbread, mashed potatoes, and pumpkin or apple pie are the most popular and will usually be served at the meal. However, the main dish of this meal is almost always turkey, a large bird.
Making a turkey dinner
Here is one way to make turkey for a Thanksgiving dinner.
First, mix together some bread pieces, onions, salt and pepper.
Next, fill the turkey with this bread mix.
Then, put the turkey in a hot oven and cook it for a few hours.
When it is ready, place the turkey on a large plate and cover it with gravy.
Finally cut the turkey into thin pieces and eat the meat with vegetables like carrots and potatoes.
1.When do people celebrate Thanksgiving in the United States?
A.On the second Thursday in October.
B.On the fourth Monday in November.
C.On the second Monday in October.
D.On the fourth Thursday in November.
2.Why is Thanksgiving important?
A.Because it is a time for families to get together.
B.Because there is a big family meal on that festival.
C.Because it is a time to give thanks for life and food.
D.Because people can eat traditional food on special holidays.
3.What is the main dish of the Thanksgiving meal?
A.Mashed potatoes B.Pumpkin pie.
C.Cornbread D.Turkey.
4.Which is the correct order of making a turkey?
a. Serve it to your friends with some vegetables.
b. Put this into the bird.
c. Cook it at a very high temperature for a long time.
d. Put everything you need together in a large bowl,
A.b-c-d-a B.d-c-b-a C.d-b-c-a D.c-d-b-a
5.What can you learn from the passage?
A.Thanksgiving Day is always on the fourths Thursday in November.
B.Most Americans celebrate Thanksgiving by having a big meal at home with their family.
C.Thanksgiving is a time to go outside with your family.
D.Only turkey will be served at the meal on Thanksgiving Day.
【答案】1.D 2.C 3.D 4.C 5.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了感恩节要吃火鸡并介绍了如何制作火鸡。
1.细节理解题。根据“A special day in North America is Thanksgiving. In the United States, this festival is always on the fourth Thursday in November”可知,在美国,人们总是在11月的第四个星期四庆祝感恩节,故选D。
2.细节理解题。根据“Thanksgiving is a time to give thanks for food in the autumn and other good things people enjoy in life. ”可知,因为感恩节是一个感谢生活和食物的日子,故选C。
3.细节理解题。根据“the main dish of this meal is almost always turkey, a large bird.”可知,感恩节的主菜是火鸡,故选D。
4.推理判断题。根据“First, mix together some bread pieces, onions, salt and pepper. Next, fill the turkey with this bread mix. Then, put the turkey in a hot oven and cook it for a few hours.When it is ready, place the turkey on a large plate and cover it with gravy. Finally cut the turkey into thin pieces and eat the meat with vegetables like carrots and potatoes.”可知,正确的顺序是:先将需要的东西混合在一起,对应d,然后把混合物填满火鸡,对应b,接下来在高温下煮几个小时,对应c,最后是把它切成片和一些蔬菜一起食用,对应a,故选C。
5.细节理解题。根据“Families see Thanksgiving as a time to get together and usually celebrate it with a big family meal.”可知,大多数美国人在家里和家人一起吃一顿大餐来庆祝感恩节。故选B。
(23-24七年级下·重庆丰都·期末)In a place in Thailand, there is a very special festival for monkeys on the last Sunday of November every year. People usually call it Monkey Festival. Because there are many fruit (水果) trees in this place, monkeys often come and go. Many years ago, a businessman (商人) liked monkeys. He put a lot of fruit, juice and so on in front of the door for the monkeys to have. How happy the monkeys were! As time passed, more and more monkeys came, and the neighbors did it the same way. Later, people in the place planed to prepare a big dinner for the monkeys. The food on the dinner table were the monkeys’ favorite fruit and vegetables. In all, people gave over 2,000 kilograms of fruit and vegetables to over 1, 000 monkeys.
Monkey Festival became a tradition (传统) for all the places in 1989. From then on, it attracted (吸引) a lot of people from all over the world to see the monkeys playing and eating. Also, some young people danced to music. These young people dressed up as monkeys to make people feel more interesting.
This festival is a way for people to thank monkeys.It also brings fun to people.
1.At first, people let the monkeys eat fruit _________.
A.in front of the door B.in the hall C.on the playground D.under a big tree
2.On the Monkey Festival, the monkeys can enjoy _________.
A.only juice B.fruit and vegetables C.a kind of fruit D.many vegetables
3.The writer tells us that ________.
A.young people may take away the food
B.Monkey Festival began in 1998
C.the special festival isn't interesting
D.people from all over the world come to see the monkeys
4.Which of the following can be the best title (标题) for the passage?
A.Monkeys and Fruits
B.A Special Dinner in Thailand
C.Monkey Festival in Thailand
D.A Businessman and a Monkey
【答案】1.A 2.B 3.D 4.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了泰国一个特殊的猴子节日,每年11月的最后一个星期日举行。
1.细节理解题。根据“He put a lot of fruit, juice and so on in front of the door for the monkeys to have.”可知,一开始人们在门前放水果让猴子吃。故选A。
2.细节理解题。根据“The food on the dinner table were the monkeys’ favorite fruit and vegetables.”可知,在猴子节,猴子们可以享用水果和蔬菜。故选B。
3.细节理解题。根据“From then on, it attracted a lot of people from all over the world to see the monkeys playing and eating.”可知,猴子节吸引了来自世界各地的许多人来看猴子玩耍和吃东西。故选D。
4.最佳标题题。根据“In a place in Thailand, there is a very special festival for monkeys on the last Sunday of November every year.”以及通读全文可知,短文主要介绍了泰国一个特殊的猴子节。故选C。
(23-24七年级下·辽宁锦州·期中)
Dragon Boat Festival, also called Duanwu Festival, has a long history of over 2000 years. It is a very important lunar (农历的) festival in China, together with the Spring Festival Qingming Festival and Mid-autumn Festival.
The date of the festival is said to be the date when Qu Yuan passed away —the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. Usually the date varies from year to year, for example it is June 3rd in 2022, June 22nd in 2023 and June 10th in 2024.
Although Dragon Boat Festival happens on different day each year, the way people celebrate (庆祝) it is the same. They eat zongzi, hold (举行) dragon boat racing, drink realgar wine (雄黄酒), wear sachets (香囊), and so on. Among all of them, people like dragon boat racing best. It’s often held in South China, where there are lots of rivers and lakes.
People like this festival very much.
1.Which festival is NOT mentioned (提及) in the passage?
A.Mid-autumn Festival. B.Dragon Boat Festival.
C.May Day. D.The Spring Festival.
2.What does the underlined word “varies” mean?
A.is different B.is the same
C.comes D.stops
3.________ is people’s favourite during the Dragon Boat Festival.
A.Drinking realgar wine B.Dragon boat racing
C.Eating zongzi D.Wearing sachets
4.What is the best title of this passage?
A.Important Chinese Festival B.Chinese Lunar Festival
C.Dragon Boat Festival D.Chinese Festival and Traditions (传统)
【答案】1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统的节日——端午节,它的节日地位,时间,历史以及庆祝方式等等。
1.细节理解题。根据“Dragon Boat Festival, also called Duanwu Festival, has a long history of over 2000 years. It is a very important lunar (农历的) festival in China, together with the Spring Festival Qingming Festival and Mid-autumn Festival.”可知,劳动节没有被提及。故选C。
2.词句猜测题。根据“Usually the date varies from year to year, for example it is June 3rd in 2022, June 22nd in 2023 and June 10th in 2024.”可知,每年的时间是不同的,varies与different同义。故选A。
3.细节理解题。根据“Among all of them, people like dragon boat racing best.”可知,赛龙舟是最受欢迎的。故选B。
4.最佳标题题。根据“Dragon Boat Festival, also called Duanwu Festival, has a long history of over 2000 years.”及通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了中国的传统节日——端午节。故选C。
(23-24七年级下·辽宁本溪·期末)In our country, it is very important for people to have Chinese traditional (传统的) festivals. They bring love and happiness to us. Let’s see what people are doing during these festivals.
Today is the Spring Festival Eve. At 7:00 p. m., Wu Ming’s family are all together at home. His grandparents are cooking. His parents are cleaning the house. He is helping them to clean the table. An hour later, they will have a big dinner together.
It is 9:00 p. m. on the Lantern Festival. Li Fang is going out to watch the lanterns (灯笼) with his cousins. There are many kinds of lanterns on the street. They are so happy and having a good time.
Today is the Dragon Boat Festival. It is 8:00 a. m. and Li Lei’s family are very busy. His father is making zongzi with his grandma. It takes them two hours to finish it. His family are watching the boat races on TV when they are eating zongzi.
Ling Tao and his family are in the garden now because today is the Mid-Autumn Festival. They are talking with each other about the story Chang’e. At the same time, they are eating mooncakes and watching the round moon.
1.Wu Ming’s grandparents are _________ on Spring Festival Eve.
A.cleaning the house
B.watching TV
C.cooking the soup
D.cooking the food
2.Li Lei’s family are watching boat races on TV at about _________.
A.seven in the morning
B.eight in the morning
C.nine in the morning
D.ten in the morning
3.Ling Tao’s family are eating mooncakes _________.
A.in the garden
B.on the street
C.at home
D.at the hotel
4.From the passage, we know _________.
A.Wu Ming is eating zongzi with their family
B.Li Fang is having a good time watching lanterns
C.Li Lei’s family are always spending festivals outside
D.Ling Tao doesn’t like to have festivals with their family
【答案】1.D 2.D 3.A 4.B
【导语】本文为一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了在中国的传统节日,人们常做的事情。
1.细节理解题。根据“Today is the Spring Festival Eve. At 7:00 p. m., Wu Ming’s family are all together at home. His grandparents are cooking.”可知,春节前夕,吴明的爷爷奶奶正在做饭。故选D。
2.推理判断题。根据“It is 8:00 a. m. and Li Lei’s family are very busy…It takes them two hours to finish it. His family are watching the boat races on TV when they are eating zongzi.”可知,上午8点李磊的家人开始包粽子,花了两个小时才包完,然后他的家人一边吃粽子一边看电视上的龙舟比赛;据此可以推断,看龙舟比赛的时间大约在上午10点。故选D。
3.细节理解题。根据“Ling Tao and his family are in the garden now because today is the Mid-Autumn Festival.”可知,凌涛的家人在花园里庆祝中秋节。故选A。
4.细节理解题。根据“Li Fang is going out to watch the lanterns with his cousins. There are many kinds of lanterns on the street. They are so happy and having a good time.”可知,李芳看灯笼玩得很开心。故选B。
(23-24七年级下·重庆潼南·期末)Children’s Day is a happy day for children. They don’t need to go to school. They get a lot of gifts from their parents and friends. They also sing and dance to celebrate their festival.
In many countries, Children’s Day is on June 1st, but in England, Children’s Day is on July 14th. In Germany, it is on September 20th.
In Japan, children have many festivals for them. March 3rd is Girls’ Day. Girls get beautiful toys from their parents on this day. May 5th is Boys’ Day. On Boys’ Day, boys eat rice cakes. November 5th is also a Children’s Day for young children in Japan. On this day, children wear their best clothes.
All the children love Children’s Day and enjoy themselves (他们自己) on this day.
1.How do children celebrate Children’s Day?
A.Sing and dance. B.Don’t go to school. C.Get lots of gifts. D.Wear beautiful clothes.
2.Children’s Day in Germany is in ________.
A.Spring B.Summer C.Autumn D.Winter
3.Japanese children have ________ festivals for them.
A.four B.three C.two D.one
4.________ is the Children’s Day both for boys and girls in Japan.
A.March 3rd B.May 5th C.November 5th D.July 14th
【答案】1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文中主要讲述儿童节以及不同国家儿童节的时间和庆祝方式。
1.细节理解题。根据“They also sing and dance to celebrate their festival.”可知,他们载歌载舞庆祝他们的节日。故选A。
2.细节理解题。根据“In Germany, it is on September 20th.”可知,德国的儿童节在9月20号,故它在秋季。故选C。
3.细节理解题。根据“In Japan, children have many festivals for them. March 3rd is Girls’ Day...May 5th is Boys’ Day. On Boys’ Day, boys eat rice cakes. November 5th is also a Children’s Day for young children in Japan.”可知在日本,3月3日是女生节,5月5日是男生节,11月5日也是小孩子的儿童节。可见总共三个节日。故选B。
4.细节理解题。根据“November 5th is also a Children’s Day for young children in Japan.”可知11月5日也是日本男孩和女孩的儿童节。故选C。
(23-24七年级下·江苏南通·期末)People in many countries have Father’s Day. But they don’t have it on the same day.
In the US, Father’s Day is on the third Sunday of June. Some Chinese people have Father’s Day on August 8. The Chinese words “eight” and “father” sound the same. So August 8 (“baba”) sounds like “father” in Chinese.
Father’s Day has a very short history. Where does the idea for the holiday come from? We should thank an American. In 1909, she wrote letters to some important people. In her letter she advised making Father’s Day on the third Sunday in June. They agreed with (同意) her. In June in 1910, people celebrated the first Father’s Day in Washington.
On this day, children can show their love for their fathers. Some children may make cards or give gifts to their fathers. On the cards, children will write “Thanks, Father”, “Happy Father’s Day” and so on. Father’s Day is also a day for families to get together at home or in the restaurants.
Father’s Day is a day for Dad! Good dads do a lot for children. They listen to their children’s dreams and encourage them. A good dad is one of the greatest blessings (福气) a child can have.
1.Why do some Chinese people have Father’s Day on August 8?
A.Because they like August 8.
B.Because August 8 is a good day.
C.Because the number eight is lucky.
D.Because August 8 sounds like “father” in Chinese.
2.Where does the idea for Father’s Day come from?
A.America. B.China. C.The UK. D.Australia.
3.What do children do on Father’s Day according to the passage?
A.They make cakes for their fathers.
B.They cook breakfast for their fathers.
C.They sing and dance for their fathers.
D.They make cards or give gifts to their fathers.
4.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Good fathers do a lot for their children.
B.Father’s Day is also a day for fathers to get together.
C.In the US Father’s Day is on the third Sunday of June.
D.Different countries celebrate Father’s Day on different days.
【答案】1.D 2.A 3.D 4.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了父亲节的日期、来源以及孩子们向父亲表达爱意的方法。
1.细节理解题。根据“Some Chinese people have Father’s Day on August 8. The Chinese words ‘eight’ and ‘father’ sound the same. So August 8 (‘baba’) sounds like ‘father’ in Chinese.”可知,一些中国人在8月8日过父亲节。汉语中的“八”和“爸爸”发音相同,所以8月8日 (“八八”) 在中文里听起来像“爸爸”。。故选D。
2.细节理解题。根据“Where does the idea for the holiday come from? We should thank an American.”可知,父亲节的想法来自美国。故选A。
3.细节理解题。根据“On this day, children can show their love for their fathers. Some children may make cards or give gifts to their fathers.”可知,父亲节这天,孩子们可能会制作卡片或送礼物给他们的父亲。故选D。
4.细节理解题。根据“Father’s Day is also a day for families to get together at home or in the restaurants.”可知,父亲节也是家庭团聚的日子。故选B。
(23-24七年级下·重庆奉节·期末)Do you know Easter (复活节)? On that day, children don’t go to school. They play a game called “Treasure Hunt Eggs” to find the Easter eggs at home. They think the eggs are from Easter Bunny.
Who is Mr. Bunny? He is a brown and white rabbit. On Easter morning, Mr. Bunny is busy but happy. What does he do?
It’s Easter morning and Mr. Bunny gets up at half past seven.
He brushes his teeth at twenty to eight.
He eats breakfast at five to eight.
He hides the eggs at twenty to nine and let’s children go to find them.
1.What color is Mr. Bunny?
A.White and black. B.Brown and blue.
C.Brown and white. D.Black and white.
2.What time does Mr. Bunny have breakfast?
A. B. C. D.
3.The underlined word “hides” means “________” in Chinese.
A.隐藏 B.发现 C.装饰 D.挖掘
4.We can know that ________.
A.children get up late at Easter
B.children play the game at school
C.children think the eggs are from their parents
D.Mr. Bunny is happy to take the eggs to children
【答案】1.C 2.D 3.A 4.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了复活节孩子们喜欢玩的一个游戏以及复活节的兔子先生。
1.细节理解题。根据“Who is Mr. Bunny? He is a brown and white rabbit.”可知,兔子先生是一只棕白相间的兔子。故选C。
2.细节理解题。根据“He eats breakfast at five to eight.”可知,兔子先生在七点五十五吃早餐。故选D。
3.词句猜测题。根据“let’s children go to find them”可知,让孩子们去找鸡蛋,可推断兔子先生应先把蛋藏起来,所以划线单词“hides”意为“隐藏”。故选A。
4.推理判断题。根据“On Easter morning, Mr. Bunny is busy but happy.”以及“He hides the eggs at twenty to nine and let’s children go to find them.”可推断,这一天兔子先生很开心地把蛋带给孩子们。故选D。
(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·期中)The dragon (龙) is a great animal in Chinese culture. It brings the wind and rain. It is said that every year on the second day of the second lunar (阴历) month, the dragon wakes up from its winter sleep and raises its head. Because of this, the day is called “Dragon Heads-raising Day”(Longtaitou). This year, it falls on February 24th.
Old people believed that after Longtaitou, there would be more rain. And rain is very important to farming. So Longtaitou was the start of spring and farming.
People have many ways to celebrate the festival. The most popular one is to have a haircut. Mary people believe that a haircut during the first lunar month may bring bad luck to your uncles —mainly your mother’s brothers. They hope getting a haircut on Longtaitou keeps them away from bad luck.
Among Chinese people’s festival traditions, there is always a place for food. During the Longtaitou festival, people eat food called after dragons. Noodles are called dragon’s beard (longxu). Dumplings are dragon’s ears (long’er). And spring rolls (春卷) are dragon’s skin (longlin).
People also have activities like dragon dancing on the day. In some places, people make dragon lanterns too. Small reed (芦苇) boats go down the rivers and carry the lanterns, which stand for people’s best wishes and good luck.
1.Some old people believe the dragon brings ________ to farming.
A.wind B.rain C.snow D.sunshine
2.Why do many people have a haircut on this day?
A.Because they hope to keep healthy.
B.Because they want to bring more rain.
C.Because they hope to make much money.
D.Because they hope to keep them away from bad luck.
3.Which of the following best shows the structure (结构) of the passage?
A.①/②③/④⑤ B.①②/③④⑤ C.①②/③④/⑤ D.①/②③④/⑤
4.What is the purpose (目的) of this article?
A.To tell people how to keep away from bad luck. B.To introduce some tasty food and fun activities.
C.To introduce a traditional festival. D.To make a traditional festival popular again.
【答案】1.B 2.D 3.B 4.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国有关龙的文化以及龙抬头的节日。
1.细节理解题。根据“Old people believed that after Longtaitou, there would be more rain. And rain is very important to farming.”可知一些老人认为龙能带来雨水。故选B。
2.细节理解题。根据“They hope getting a haircut on Longtaitou keeps them away from bad luck.”可知人们在“龙抬头”这一天剪发是希望远离厄运。故选D。
3.篇章结构题。通读全文可知①②段介绍龙抬头这个节日及其意义;③④⑤介绍人们如何庆祝龙抬头这个节日。故选B。
4.推理判断题。通读全文可知,短文主要介绍了中国有关龙的文化以及龙抬头的节日,故作者的这个故事的目的是介绍一个传统节日。故选C。
2
同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点!
1
同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点!
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$