素养综合训练七 八年级上册Units 3—4（课件PPT）-【中考总动员】2024年中考英语练测（凉山专用）

素养综合训练七　 八年级上册 Units 3—4 2024凉山英语 一、完形填空 (2022·贵阳观山湖区模拟改编) I have two older brothers，Matt and Martin.They love me very much.Perhaps it is because I am the 1 child and the only sister they have. Both Matt and Martin have thick and dark hair.They look alike(相像)with 2 short hairdos(发型)and big eyes.They also tanned(晒黑)because they enjoy outdoor 3 ．For example，Matt likes football and Martin is a tennis player.They are much taller than me and I always have to look up when I 4 to them.They both love to eat，so Mum often says that they could eat a horse. 返回首页 总目录索引 素养综合训练七　八年级上册 Units 3—4 首页 总目录 Their personalities(性格)are very 5 ．Matt is very active and lively. He often takes part in club activities and gets along easily 6 people. He also likes to play jokes on others，especially Martin！Sometimes Mum is not very happy with Matt because he plays so much and does not listen to his teachers 7 when he is in class. Martin，on the other hand，is the quiet one. He is less active than Matt， 8 he has a really close group of friends.He also does well in his 9 . because he works very hard on his studies.Mum never has to 10 Martin. 返回首页 总目录索引 素养综合训练七　八年级上册 Units 3—4 首页 总目录 1．A．fattest B．youngest C．smartest D．strongest 2．A．their B．our C．your D．her 3．A．trips B．picnics C．sports D．risks 4．A．talk B．write C．bow D．fly 5．A．important B．difficult C．dangerous D．different 6．A．for B．to C．at D．with 7．A．loudly B．carefully C．wisely D．carelessly 8．A．so B．if C．or D．but 9．A．exams B．hobbies C．interviews D．adventures 10．A．worry about B．care about C．look after D．find out 返回首页 总目录索引 素养综合训练七　八年级上册 Units 3—4 首页 总目录 二、阅读理解 (2022·绵阳江油市二模改编) Born in the 2000s，what do you think of your generation(一代人)？Young，creative，connected，global，smart，maybe good－looking？But what do other people think about your generation? Some adults worry that you're more interested in the phone than the world around you.They see you as the “face－down generation” and wonder how you will deal with school，friends and family.Are today's teenagers too busy texting and taking selfies(自拍)to become successful in real life，as you would say? 返回首页 总目录索引 素养综合训练七　八年级上册 Units 3—4 首页 总目录 Other adults worry that today's youth are spoiled and don't want to face the challenges of adult life.Many children born in the 1990s and 2000s were raised by “helicopter parents” who were always there to do everything for them.So today's young people seem to prefer to live like teenagers even when they are in their 20s or 30s. Does the face－down generation need a heads－up？Well，probably not.The fact is that many of today's teenagers are better educated and more creative than past generations.They also seem to be willing to become leaders.More young people than ever volunteer to serve their communities. 返回首页 总目录索引 素养综合训练七　八年级上册 Units 3—4 首页 总目录 There are also brave young people such as Malala Yousafzai，the teenager who won the 2014 Nobel Peace Prize for pushing girls' rights to go to school. So if you are one of them born in the 2000s，there's reason to be hopeful about the future.Things are looking up for the face－down generation. 1．How did the writer lead the readers to the passage? A．By showing his ideas. B．By asking questions. C．By comparing different examples. 返回首页 总目录索引 素养综合训练七　八年级上册 Units 3—4 首页 总目录 2．Why are the young people born in the 2000s called “face－down generation”？ A．Because they are always busy with homework with their heads down. B．Because they are not closely connected to the people around them. C．Because they show great interest in the phone and use it too much. 3．What does the underlined word “spoiled” probably mean? A．宠坏的 　　 B．吝啬的 C．鲁莽的 返回首页 总目录索引 素养综合训练七　八年级上册 Units 3—4 首页 总目录 4．In the writer's eyes，today's teenagers ______． A．are not creative because of the educational problem B．are willing to take part in many social activities C．are growing up more slowly than before 5．What is the main idea of the passage? A．Mobile phones are harmful to teenagers' growth and development. B．Teenagers don't need to change themselves to meet adults' standards. C．Although the young people have some problems，their future is full of hope. 返回首页 总目录索引 素养综合训练七　八年级上册 Units 3—4 首页 总目录 三、口语应用 (2022·哈尔滨改编) A．Sounds great. B．Which one shall we go to? C．What are you going to do today? D．How are you? E．Don't worry. 返回首页 总目录索引 素养综合训练七　八年级上册 Units 3—4 首页 总目录 A：Hi，Jeff. 1 . B：I'm fine，thanks. A： 2 . B：Nothing much. A：Would you like to see a movie with me? B：Sure.There are three movie theaters near here. 3 A：Sun Cinema.It's the closest to us. B：Yes，but what about the long waiting time to get movie tickets? 返回首页 总目录索引 素养综合训练七　八年级上册 Units 3—4 首页 总目录 A： 4 We can buy tickets online. B：What do you think of the other cinemas? A：They are not as good as Sun Cinema.It has the biggest screens and the most comfortable seats. B： 5 . A：Well，let's go. 1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________ D C B E A 返回首页 总目录索引 素养综合训练七　八年级上册 Units 3—4 首页 总目录 四、完成表格 (2022· 凉山州一模) Governments around the world are pushing for an end to plastic straws(吸管)and bags.More and more businesses are turning to paper products as a choice.Paper is considered to be better than plastic.However，it is harmful to the environment，too. Firstly，paper bags and straws are made from trees.Trees，as you know，can reduce(减少)carbon dioxide(CO2)levels in the air.They can slow down climate(气候)change.An increase in the use of paper bags can cause more acts of cutting down trees. 返回首页 总目录索引 素养综合训练七　八年级上册 Units 3—4 首页 总目录 Secondly，products made from paper require more energy and water.About 10 percent more energy than a plastic one and four times as much water is used to produce a paper bag as a plastic one.You might say that we can use recycled paper to save that energy and water.This seems to be a good idea.However，it takes even more energy and water to go through the recycling process than to make a brand new paper bag.Products made from recycled paper are also often short－lived. 返回首页 总目录索引 素养综合训练七　八年级上册 Units 3—4 首页 总目录 Thirdly，paper products are heavier than plastic ones.That means they require more oil to transport.Seven trucks are needed to transport two million paper bags，while only one truck is needed to transport the same number of plastic bags.The increased weight also leads to a large number of waste once the bags are thrown away. Fourthly，paper products are actually a lose－lose for both the environment and businesses.They are more expensive than plastic products.A paper straw costs about 5 to 12 cents，while a plastic one usually costs only about 2 cents. 返回首页 总目录索引 素养综合训练七　八年级上册 Units 3—4 首页 总目录 The most environmentally friendly solution is to avoid single－use products altogether.Products like glass water bottles and steel straws can be used over and over again.They are much better than either paper products or plastic products.Through increasing the use of these products，you can greatly reduce your throwaway waste and truly make our earth a greener place！ 返回首页 总目录索引 素养综合训练七　八年级上册 Units 3—4 首页 总目录 Topic：Paper is also 1 to the environment. 2 for not using paper products Paper products are made from trees. ★Trees can reduce carbon dioxide levels in the air. ★Trees can make climate change 3 ． ★Paper bags can cause more acts of cutting down trees. Paper products require more 4 and water. ★A paper bag requires about 10% more energy than a plastic one. ★A paper bag needs 5 times more water than a plastic one. 返回首页 总目录索引 素养综合训练七　八年级上册 Units 3—4 首页 总目录 2 for not using paper products Paper products are 6 than plastic products. ★Paper products require more oil to transport. ★The increased weight also leads to a large number of 7 once the bags are thrown away. Paper products are bad for 8 the environment and businesses. ★Paper products are not as 9 as plastic products. 返回首页 总目录索引 素养综合训练七　八年级上册 Units 3—4 首页 总目录 1.__________　 2.__________　 3.__________　　　4.__________　 5.__________ 6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________ Conclusions ★To 10 using single－use products is the most environmentally friendly solution. ★Things which can be used over and over again truly make our earth a greener place. harmful Reasons slowly energy four heavier waste both cheap avoid 返回首页 总目录索引 素养综合训练七　八年级上册 Units 3—4 首页 总目录 本讲内容结束 $$