内容正文:
Unit 5 Humans and Nature
Lesson 1 A Sea Story
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1.Which adjectives come to your mind when you think about sea?
lead in
Vast
Blue
Mysterious
Powerful
Calm
Salty
Dynamic
Deep,
Wild
mystery
frighted
horrible
scary
Pre-reading: 1. Look at the pictures below. Guess what we are going to learn in this story. (use words to help you)
a fisherman a fishing boat a whirlpool waves
to escape to survive a storm to float wild
一个渔民出海后遇到......
2.We are going to read a text adapted from the short story “A Descent into the MaelstrÖm” by Edgar Alan Poe.
While-reading:1.Read the first two paragraphs and answer the questions.
Who are the main characters in the story?
2. Who is telling the story?
3. When and where did the story happen?
4. What effect did the terrible experience have on the storyteller?
The main characters are the fisherman and his brothers.
The fisherman.
This story happened about three years ago in the sea.
It broke his body and soul.
It took less than a single day to change his hair from black to white.
While-reading:2. Read the story again. Underline the timeline and divide the stroy into three parts.
Before the storm
para2: who, where, what
background information
para1: when, what
During the storm
para3-para4: detailed description about the story
While-reading:2. Read the story again. Underline the timeline.
Afterwards
para5: ending
In what order is the story written? How do you know?
Read the story again. Complete the information in the boxes. Then add the storyteller’s feelings during each situation.
When we were coming back from the islands, the sky _______.Then a huge wave _________ and my younger brother __________. My elder brother ________”Moskoe-strom!”
The wind and the waves carried us ______. Then, we were ________ it. Suddenly, we ____________.
The boat was on the inside of _________ and we were going round ________.
After I made three important observations, I tied myself to_______. I tried to make my brother _______, but he was_____.
Soon afterwards, the whirlpool
________. The waves soon carried me away and finally a boat_________.
The storyteller’s feelings:
_________ _________ _________ _________ _________
About three years ago, something terrible happen to me…
Storyline:
Introduction _________ _________ _________ _________
Beginning
Development
Climax
Ending
frightened
hopeless
calm
tired
calm
was covered with dark clouds
covered our boat
fell into the sea
cried out
towards the direction
of the whirlpool
on the edge of
went over the edge
the huge whirlpool
in circles at great speed
a barrel to help me float
understand
too frightened to get it
became less wild
picked me up
Post- reading
Enjoy the sentences and discuss the function of environmental description and recite1.3 .
All at once, the sky was covered with dark clouds and in less than a minute we were in a terrible storm.
(突然,天空被乌云笼罩,刹那间,我们就被卷入了可怕的风暴中。)
2. With the wind and waves, we were going in the direction of the whirlpool.
(伴随着风浪,我们朝着漩涡的方向前进。)
3.Then the sky was clear, the wind calmer, and the moon was shining.
(然后天空放晴,风平静了下来,月亮在闪闪发光。)
Post- reading
Enjoy the sentences and discuss the function of action description.
“My elder brother put his mouth close to my ear and cried out ‘Moskoe-strom!’”(我哥哥把嘴贴在我耳朵上,大喊:“Moskoe 风暴!”)
“A huge wave covered our boat and my younger brother fell into the sea.”(一个巨浪淹没了我们的船,我弟弟掉进了海里。)
“I tied myself to a barrel to help me float.”(我把自己绑在一个桶上帮助我漂浮。)
“I tried to make my brother understand, but he was too frightened and stayed in the heavy boat.”(我试图让我哥哥也明白,但他太害怕了,留在了那条沉重的船上。)
“Without waiting, I jumped into the sea to try and escape.”(我没继续等,就跳进了海里,尝试逃走。)
Pair Work
In English you get words with similar meanings (synonyms) or words with opposite meanings (antonyms). Find more pairs of synonyms and antonyms in the story. Discuss why such words are used.
Synonyms
Antonyms
terrible---horrible
amazing---wonderful
cried out---shouted
frightened---scared
black---white
less---more
top---bottom
old---young
single---double
dark---light
edge---center
calm---wild
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