专题07 期末复习之语法选择20篇（广东期末真题）-2024-2025学年七年级英语上学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（人教版2024）

期末复习之语法选择20篇 (广东期末真题) （23-24七年级上·广东汕头·期末）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Now many of us enjoy a trip. Do you know 1 ? That’s because taking a trip can make us relaxed and enjoyable. Paul and Alex are good friends. They are office 2 , and they work in the same company. They don’t have 3 work this week, so they have a seven-day holiday. They want 4 to London, the capital of England. They want to stay there for five days, 5 they want to visit the city well. Paul and Alex are getting ready for their holiday at the moment. They want to go there by train so Paul goes on the Internet to 6 two tickets. Alex checks the weather in London on the Internet. And he knows it is 7 this week there. Paul and Alex also book only one hotel room in the middle 8 the city because they want to save (节省) money. This is their 9 time to London, so they buy a guidebook as well as a city map on the Internet. Paul saves (保存) some music and movies on 10 phone, too. They can enjoy them and they will have a good time on the train. 1．A．what B．how C．why 2．A．worker B．workers C．worker’s 3．A．some B．any C．few 4．A．to go B．going C．go 5．A．or B．but C．and 6．A．buys B．buying C．buy 7．A．sunny B．sun C．sunnier 8．A．from B．of C．to 9．A．first B．one C．two 10．A．he B．him C．his （23-24七年级上·广东河源·期末）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 I’m Mary. I have a piece of good news to tell you. My 1 buy a new flat (公寓) in the city. The rooms are not big, 2 they are all comfortable (舒适的). There are more rooms than 3 old flat. I am excited because I have my own bedroom. In the old flat, I live in 4 same bedroom with my sister. My favorite room 5 the new flat is my bedroom. It is my own small world. I can listen to music, 6 books and talk with my friends on the phone. I 7 also look for things on the Internet and send e-mails to my e-friends. Kitchen is my favorite room, 8 . I like helping my mother with cooking. She is a 9 teacher and cook. She often teaches me 10 to make some different dishes. She lived in a small town in Sichuan when she was a child. So she likes hot food and she can cook very delicious hot food. 1．A．parent B．parents’ C．parents 2．A．but B．and C．so 3．A．we B．us C．our 4．A．a B．the C．an 5．A．in B．on C．at 6．A．read B．reads C．reading 7．A．can B．need C．should 8．A．also B．either C．too 9．A．the best B．good C．better 10．A．how B．when C．where （23-24七年级上·广东东莞·期末）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Hello, everyone. I’m Nick. I like reading very much, 21 my parents buy a reading robot (机器人) for me. 22 name is Luka. It looks like an owl (猫头鹰). Owls are clever, and Lukais clever, too. It can do 23 things well. It can read all the 24 books, such as storybooks, picture books, cartoon books and so on. If (如果) you put 25 interesting storybook in front of it, it can read the story to you. If you put a picture in front of it, it can 26 you what is in it. Luka 27 my good friend. It is really helpful. It is always there when I want to talk. “Hi, Luka!” I say. “Hi, Nick! 28 I help you?” Luka says. Luka can speak Chinese and English. And it is also a great singer. After reading, I often ask it to sing a song for me. Some Chinese engineers made Luka. They hope to let Luka read 29 kids from all over the world. Do you want 1 Luka home? I’m sure you will love it. 1．A．so B．because C．but 2．A．It B．Its C．It’s 3．A．many B．much C．a lot 4．A．child B．children C．children’s 5．A．/ B．a C．an 6．A．say B．tell C．talk 7．A．am B．is C．are 8．A．Can B．Do C．Let 9．A．at B．to C．on 10．A．bring B．to bring C．bringing （23-24七年级上·广东汕头·期末）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Hello, my friends! I’m Wang Lei, a Chinese girl. I have 1 aunt. She is my mother’s sister. And 2 name is Wang Pin. My aunt 3 a clothes store for boys and girls. 4 store is near our school. 5 you need any clothes? These days, she sells all the clothes at very good 6 . She has red T-shirts for only 20 yuan. And black T-shirts are only 15 yuan! For girls, she has skirts 7 purple for only 50 yuan. For boys, sports shoes are only 60 yuan for a pair. 8 are the socks in her store? Only ten yuan for two pairs! My aunt like sports. Every day, she 9 tennis after work. Do you like to play tennis? After you buy the clothes in her store, you can play tennis 10 her! 1．A．a B．an C．the 2．A．its B．her C．his 3．A．have B．has C．having 4．A．The B．A C．An 5．A．Does B．Are C．Do 6．A．price B．prices C．prices’ 7．A．at B．on C．in 8．A．What B．How much C．What color 9．A．play B．plays C．playing 10．A．for B．with C．about （23-24七年级上·广东惠州·期末）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 The winter holiday is coming. Do you like it? We like the winter holiday 1 there is an important festival—the Spring Festival. Mary and I 2 holiday plans at the moment. We’ll finish 3 homework first. After finishing homework, we can have a good time. During the Spring Festival, we are going to visit some 4 and relatives (亲戚). We are going to watch TV with families. We 5 plan to go on a trip. Mary is going to Beijing. It’s 6 capital of China. There 7 lots of places to visit, such as the Great Wall, Beihai Park, the Palace Museum and so on. I will go to Sanya. I know Sanya is a beautiful city in Hainan. It’s not cold 8 winter. People can see 9 flowers here and there. It’s a good place to take holidays. I want 10 some other places, too. I hope all of us can have a great time during the holiday. 1．A．so B．but C．because 2．A．are making B．make C．makes 3．A．we B．our C．us 4．A．friends B．friend C．friend’s 5．A．also B．too C．still 6．A．a B．an C．the 7．A．is B．are C．be 8．A．at B．of C．in 9．A．many B．much C．little 10．A．visit B．visiting C．to visit （23-24七年级上·广东·期末）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出最佳答案。 Every morning, Toad gets up and knows he has a lot to do. He writes down all the 51 and makes a list (清单): ●get up;    ●eat breakfast;    ●go to Frog’s house; ●walk with Frog;    ●eat lunch;    ●play a game 52 Frog; ●go home;    ●eat dinner;    ●go to sleep Toad 53 think he can do everything well without the list. He starts his day with breakfast 54 happily gets it off the list. Then he puts the list in 55 bag and goes to Frog’s house. When he 56 there, he shows Frog his list. A strong wind (风) comes. It takes 57 list away from Toad. Frog runs fast to help but it is 58 to catch the list. Toad feels sad, because he knows there 59 still many things to do. Frog says to Toad, “ 1 to sleep”. Toad writes Frog’s words on the ground. They lie down and quickly fall asleep, feeling happy. 1．A．thing B．things C．things’ 2．A．with B．in C．on 3．A．isn’t B．don’t C．doesn’t 4．A．or B．and C．but 5．A．he B．him C．his 6．A．gets B．got C．is getting 7．A．a B．an C．the 8．A．difficult B．difficulty C．difficultly 9．A．is B．are C．be 10．A．Go B．Going C．To go （23-24七年级上·广东云浮·期末）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 I am Li Ming. I am in a junior high school. I’m in Class Two, Grade Seven. I 1 two good friends. 2 are Jim and Jane. Jim is 3 English boy. He 4 in my class. He is in Class Three, Grade Seven. He 5 English. But now he 6 speak a little Chinese. He loves reading books, so he knows 7 . Jane is a nice girl. 8 is her Chinese name? Oh, her Chinese name is Mu Lan. She and I are 9 the same class. She likes singing and she can sing many 10 . We all like her a lot. 1．A．have B．has C．are 2．A．Their B．They C．Them 3．A．the B．a C．an 4．A．doesn’t B．isn’t C．aren’t 5．A．speaks B．speak C．speaking 6．A．may B．can C．could 7．A．lot B．a lot of C．a lot 8．A．What B．Who C．How 9．A．at B．on C．in 10．A．song B．songs C．song’s （23-24七年级上·广东东莞·期末）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 My name is Kate. I 71 at No. 1 Middle School and I love all my teachers. I think Sophia is my favorite English teacher 72 she is nice to us. Sophia is from the UK. She 73 Dongguan very much. She thinks Dongguan is great. She loves the food in Dongguan. Roasted goose (烧鹅) rice noodles are her favorite and she always eats them on Saturdays and Sundays. Sophia has a daughter and 74 son. They are also middle school students. 75 names are Helen and Mike. They both like 76 sports very much. Mike likes basketball. He has many 77 , and he always plays basketball with them after school. Helen likes to play tennis. She plays it very 78 . She usually plays tennis happily with her dad on weekends. We have English classes 79 Monday to Friday. Sophia often plays English games and sings English songs with 80 . When we have questions, we like to ask her for help. What a nice teacher!All my classmates like her and her classes very much. 1．A．am B．is C．are 2．A．so B．but C．because 3．A．love B．loves C．is loving 4．A．an B．a C．the 5．A．Theirs B．They C．Their 6．A．play B．playing C．plays 7．A．friend B．friend’s C．friends 8．A．good B．better C．well 9．A．from B．in C．on 10．A．we B．us C．ours （23-24七年级上·广东茂名·期末）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Hello, everyone! My name is Ella 1 I’m in Class Five Grade Seven. Every day the students 2 our class sweep our classroom after school. So it 3 very clean and tidy, like our home. Today is Friday. It is 4 cleaning day. All of us are quite busy 5 the cleaning. Look! Mary is cleaning the door. She is 6 on a chair. Tom and Eric are cleaning the windows. Some of us are sweeping the floor. 7 are cleaning the desks and chairs. I am taking down 8 old pictures on the walls and dusting them. And Joy is putting up some new 9 on the classroom walls. Our teacher is in the classroom too. She is helping us 10 the desks and chairs in order (整齐). 1．A．so B．but C．or D．and 2．A．on B．of C．with D．over 3．A．am B．is C．are D．be 4．A．us B．we C．our D．ourselves 5．A．do B．to do C．does D．doing 6．A．stand B．stands C．standing D．to stand 7．A．Other B．Others C．The other D．Another 8．A．a B．the C．an D．/ 9．A．one B．one’s C．ones D．ones’ 10．A．put B．puts C．putting D．to putting （23-24七年级上·广东珠海·期末）Helen Smith comes from Canada. She is 91 student. Her birthday is 92 December 1st. She 93 three friends. They are Alice, Dale, Eric. Helen wants 94 sports with them on weekends, 95 every weekend she goes to the club at seven in the morning. Then she plays basketball with them. She plays basketball 96 . In the afternoon, they play ping-pong for two hours. She goes home at 5: 00 p. m. She 97 eating some fruits and vegetables for dinner. She eats two 98 a day. After that, she does 99 homework and goes to bed before 10 p. m. She is 100 and happy. 1．A．a B．an C．the 2．A．in B．on C．at 3．A．has B．had C．have 4．A．playing B．play C．to play 5．A．however B．so C．because 6．A．well B．much C．good 7．A．like B．is like C．likes 8．A．apple B．apples C．apples’ 9．A．she B．hers C．her 10．A．healthy B．health C．unhealthy （23-24七年级上·广东阳江·期末）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 My name is Jack. Let me tell you something about myself. Here is a photo 1 my room. My room is really tidy. And many things are in 2 room, like pens, books, shoes and so on. Look! My books 3 on the bookshelf. My shoes are under the bed. 4 are my pens? They are in my pencil box. There 5 a bag and a tennis racket on the wall. You can see two pictures on the wall, 6 . I have a good eating habit. For breakfast, I eat some 7 and drink some milk. I eat some chicken and vegetables for 8 lunch. I never eat junk food 9 it’s bad for our health. I often eat some salad and rice for dinner. After dinner, I usually 10 a walk with my parents. At ten o’clock, I go to bed. 1．A．for B．of C．in 2．A．I B．me C．my 3．A．is B．be C．are 4．A．What B．Where C．Which 5．A．is B．are C．have 6．A．too B．also C．either 7．A．egg B．egg’s C．eggs 8．A．the B．a C．/ 9．A．but B．because C．so 10．A．takes B．took C．take （22-23七年级上·广东东莞·期末）It is Friday today. Cindy wants 411 some things after school with her classmate, Bob. Cindy’s parents like 412 fruit, so she wants to take some fruit home. She buys some pears, apples and 413 big orange. Bob buys a hat and a pair of 414 for his brother. He thinks his brother will like 415 . But Cindy loses her watch on her way home. She is unhappy because her mother buys the watch for her on her 416 birthday. The watch is so nice and she likes it very much. She calls 110 to ask policemen 417 help. The policemen help her to look for her watch, 418 they can’t find it. Cindy has to go home. When she gets home, she 419 her watch on the desk. “How do you find it, Mom?” asks Cindy. “Your teacher finds it in the classroom.” says her mother. “Haha, I will 420 my teacher to say thanks.” 1．A．to buy B．buys C．buying 2．A．ate B．eats C．eating 3．A．an B．a C．/ 4．A．trouser B．trousers C．trousers’ 5．A．they B．their C．them 6．A．twelve B．the twelfth C．twelfth 7．A．for B．of C．from 8．A．so B．and C．but 9．A．find B．finds C．to find 10．A．calls B．called C．call （22-23七年级上·广东汕头·期末）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和.上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 My good friend Cindy needs a new skirt, so she comes to Mrs. Smith’s Clothes Store. Cindy and her friends often 1 clothes here. The clothes in Mrs. Smith’s Clothes Store are 2 good prices. Cindy tries on（试穿）a red skirt first. Red 3 her favorite color, 4 this one is too small for her. Then she tries on a blue one. “You look beautiful in this blue skirt, little girl. And 5 one is on sale. 6 is only 62 dollars,” Mrs. Smith says. Cindy 7 the skirt is beautiful. So she takes it. She gives Mrs. Smith 100 dollars. Then she gets 8 change（零钱）from Mrs. Smith and goes home. When Cindy gets home, she 9 she gets 48 dollars from Mrs. Smith. “Oh, no,” Cindy says. She goes back to Mrs. Smith’s Clothes Store and gives ten dollars to 10 . “You are really a good girl,” Mrs. Smith says. 1．A．buys B．buy C．to buy 2．A．for B．on C．at 3．A．is B．are C．am 4．A．because B．so C．but 5．A．this B．these C．that 6．A．It B．Its C．It’s 7．A．to think B．think C．thinks 8．A．an B．a C．the 9．A．found B．finding C．finds 10．A．she B．her C．she’s （22-23七年级上·广东韶关·期末）I’m Li Hua. I’m in 1 middle school in Shenzhen. I like my school. My teachers and 2 are nice to me. I love sports very much 3 ping-pong is my favourite sport. There 4 ten ping-pong balls and four ping-pong bats in my home. You can 5 three ping-pong balls and two ping-pong bats in my schoolbag. My brother Li Lei 6 seven ping-pong balls and two ping-pong bats. Yes, he 7 ping- pong, too. We are in the same school. We often play ping-pong 8 our friends after school. It is interesting! Li Lei and I also like to watch ping pong games on TV. Look! Do you know 9 the girl is in the photo? She is Liu Shiwen. She is 10 favourite ping-pong player (运动员). We think she plays very well. 1．A．a B．an C．the 2．A．classmate B．classmates C．classmates’ 3．A．and B．but C．so 4．A．am B．is C．are 5．A．seeing B．to see C．see 6．A．have B．has C．having 7．A．love B．loves C．loving 8．A．with B．for C．at 9．A．what B．where C．who 10．A．we B．us C．our （22-23七年级上·广东阳江·期末）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题三个选项中选出一个最佳的答案，并把答题写在题前的括号内。 I have a big family. My grandfather Michael is a great man and 1 many things. My grandmother Lisa is a nurse, and she’s good 2 everyone. My dad is a tennis player, and my mom is a cook. Their 3 are Henry and Amy. Tina is my sister, and she’s a nice girl. This Monday is her 4 birthday. My brother Jack is only three years old. 5 all have blonde hair（金发）just like our dad. Every year, we have a family party with my mom’s young brothers 6 sister. They like parties. Uncle Jerry and Uncle Jackson are twins（双胞胎）. Uncle Jerry is 7 art teacher. Uncle Jackson works in a library and he likes 8 good books. He’s cool and he can play basketball and baseball. 9 is my mom’s sister? Her name is Amanda. She’s very beautiful and she is a teacher. She likes to eat healthy vegetables and fruit, and she 10 have too many hamburgers. She likes to sing songs at the family party. I like her a lot. 1．A．know B．knows C．knowing 2．A．in B．to C．about 3．A．name B．name’s C．names 4．A．the ten B．the tenth C．tenth 5．A．We B．Us C．Our 6．A．and B．if C．but 7．A．а B．the C．an 8．A．reading B．read C．reads 9．A．What B．Who C．Where 10．A．does B．doesn’t C．don’t （22-23七年级上·广东茂名·期末）Jimmy is my friend. He is from America, but now he lives in Guangzhou with his wife. He is 1 interesting man. He 2 English in a middle school. He likes his work and his students. His students like him 3 . His wife Kelly runs a café(咖啡馆) in the city. She likes 4 very much. She usually takes the subway to the café 5 it is a little far away from their home. Jimmy will go to the cafe to help her when he 6 free. Jimmy enjoys his life in Guangzhou. He likes music and sports. He often plays basketball 7 his students at school. He also likes healthy food such as fruit and vegetables. He is good at playing the guitar, but he can’t sing very 8 . 9 of his friends come to his house to have a music party. I’ve got some photos of Jimmy. Look at this one. In this photo, he 10 the guitar in the party. They are having a great time. It’s Jimmy’s seventh year in China now. He says he will stay in China all his life. 1．A．a B．an C．the 2．A．teach B．teaches C．teaching 3．A．too B．also C．either 4．A．these B．them C．it ‘ 5．A．and B．but C．because 6．A．am B．is C．are 7．A．with B．and C．for 8．A．good B．well C．nice 9．A．Some B．Any C．Lot 10．A．play B．plays C．is playing （23-24七年级上·广东·期末）Bryan Green is 11 years old. He is a middle school student. He gets up at 7:00. He 1 to school early every day. He has many friends in school 2 they play basketball together before class! This morning, Bryan 3 so happy. He waits for his 4 to come on the playground. But nobody 5 . Badly, after a day’s classes, he can’t find his basketball anywhere! He is so 6 . When he gets home, it is dark and there is 7 at home. He cries out. At that time, 8 parents and friends come in 9 a birthday cake on their hands and sing a birthday song. 10 cake looks like a basketball. It is Bryan’s birthday today. What a big surprise(惊喜)! 1．A．go B．goes C．is going 2．A．and B．or C．but 3．A．am not B．is not C．are not 4．A．friends B．friends’ C．friend’s 5．A．comes B．come C．came 6．A．sad B．sadly C．sadness 7．A．somebody B．anybody C．nobody 8．A．he B．his C．him 9．A．with B．for C．of 10．A．A B．An C．The （22-23七年级上·广东潮州·期末）     The Brown Clothes Store is on sale. I want to buy new clothes. Let’s 1 and have a look. They sell all clothes at very good 2 . 3 are the shirts? The green shirts are $ 15 each (每一) 4 the yellow ones are $ 20 each. What about the sweaters? They 5 brown sweaters for $22.They sell trousers and shoes, too. The black trousers for children 6 only $13. They have shoes 7 white for only $28. Oh, the yellow hats look 8 . I like 9 very much. What do you want to buy? I really have 10 good day here. Come and buy! 1．A．come B．to come C．coming 2．A．price B．prices C．a price 3．A．How many B．How much C．How old 4．A．because B．but C．and 5．A．have B．has C．are have 6．A．is B．are C．has 7．A．on B．to C．in 8．A．nice B．well C．really 9．A．it B．them C．they 10．A．the B．an C．a （22-23七年级上·广东惠州·期末）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题3个选项中选出一个最佳的答案。 Now many of us enjoy a trip. Do you know 1 ? That’s because taking a trip can make us relaxed and enjoyable. Paul and Alex are good friends. They are office 2 and they work in the same company. They haven’t got 3 work this week, so they have a seven-day holiday. They plan 4 to London, the capital of England. They want to stay there for five days 5 they want to visit the city well. Paul and Alex 6 ready for their holiday at the moment. They want to go there by train so Paul goes on the Internet to buy two tickets. Alex checks the weather in London on the Internet. And he knows it is 7 this week there. Paul and Alex also book only one hotel room in the middle 8 the city because they want to save money. This is their 9 time to London, so they buy a guidebook as well as a city map on the Internet. Paul saves some music and movies on 10 phone, too. They can enjoy them and they will have a good time on the train. 1．A．what B．how C．why 2．A．worker B．workers C．worker’s 3．A．some B．any C．few 4．A．to go B．going C．go 5．A．or B．but C．and 6．A．get B．gets C．are getting 7．A．sunny B．sun C．sunnier 8．A．from B．of C．to 9．A．first B．one C．two 10．A．he B．him C．his （22-23七年级上·广东佛山·期末）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 There is a big zoo in our city. There 1 a lot of different animals in it. There are some tigers and 2 . They like eating meat 3 they eat much meat every day. There are also two big elephants and a baby one. Children like 4 photos with them. The elephants are very 5 and friendly. They 6 eat bananas for breakfast. In the zoo, we can see brown bears, black bears and white bears. They stand on their back legs, and lift their front legs to ask 7 food. They eat 8 cakes every day. Do you like pandas? There’s only one in 9 zoo. Her name is Pingping. 10 is very cute. She likes eating bamboo a lot. 1．A．be B．is C．are 2．A．lion B．lions C．lion’s 3．A．and B．but C．or 4．A．take B．takes C．to take 5．A．kind B．kinder C．kindly 6．A．usually B．usual C．more usual 7．A．from B．for C．about 8．A．much B．many C．more 9．A．a B．an C．the 10．A．She B．Her C．Hers 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 期末复习之语法选择20篇 (广东期末真题) （23-24七年级上·广东汕头·期末）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Now many of us enjoy a trip. Do you know 1 ? That’s because taking a trip can make us relaxed and enjoyable. Paul and Alex are good friends. They are office 2 , and they work in the same company. They don’t have 3 work this week, so they have a seven-day holiday. They want 4 to London, the capital of England. They want to stay there for five days, 5 they want to visit the city well. Paul and Alex are getting ready for their holiday at the moment. They want to go there by train so Paul goes on the Internet to 6 two tickets. Alex checks the weather in London on the Internet. And he knows it is 7 this week there. Paul and Alex also book only one hotel room in the middle 8 the city because they want to save (节省) money. This is their 9 time to London, so they buy a guidebook as well as a city map on the Internet. Paul saves (保存) some music and movies on 10 phone, too. They can enjoy them and they will have a good time on the train. 1．A．what B．how C．why 2．A．worker B．workers C．worker’s 3．A．some B．any C．few 4．A．to go B．going C．go 5．A．or B．but C．and 6．A．buys B．buying C．buy 7．A．sunny B．sun C．sunnier 8．A．from B．of C．to 9．A．first B．one C．two 10．A．he B．him C．his 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．B 4．A 5．C 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文讲述了保罗和亚历克斯这两位好朋友在公司放假期间，计划去伦敦旅行的准备过程。 1．句意：你知道为什么吗？ what什么；how如何；why为什么。根据“That’s because”可知，问的是原因，故选C。 2．句意：他们是办公室职员。 worker工人；workers工人们；worker’s工人的。空处作作表语，结合“They are”可知，应用复数名词。故选B。 3．句意：他们这周没有任何工作，所以他们有七天假。 some一些；any任何；few很少。此句是否定句，根据“so they have a seven-day holiday”可知，没有任何工作，故选B。 4．句意：他们想去英国首都伦敦。 to go去，动词不定式；going去，动名词/现在分词；go去，动词原形。want to do sth.是固定搭配，表示“想要做某事”，故选A。 5．句意：他们想在那里待五天，他们想好好参观一下这个城市。 or或者；but但是；and和。后句和前句是顺承并列关系，应用and。故选C。 6．句意：他们想乘火车去那里，所以保罗在网上买了两张票。 buys买，动词三单；buying买，动名词/现在分词；buy买，动词原形。根据题干可知，上网是为了买票，应用动词不定式表目的，空前是动词不定式符号to，动词用原形。故选C。 7．句意：他知道这周伦敦是晴天。 sunny晴朗的；sun太阳；sunnier更晴朗的。空处作表语，应用形容词，且无比较对象，应用sunny。故选A。 8．句意：保罗和亚历克斯也只在市中心预订了一间酒店房间，因为他们想省钱。 from从；of……的；to到。in the middle of“在……中间”，为固定短语。故选B。 9．句意：这是他们第一次去伦敦，所以他们在网上买了一本旅游指南和一张城市地图。 first第一；one一个；two二。time表示“次数”，是可数名词，所以此处应用first修饰，表示“第一次”。故选A。 10．句意：保罗也在他的手机上保存了一些音乐和电影。 he他；him他，宾格；his他的。空后是名词，应用形容词性物主代词his修饰。故选C。 （23-24七年级上·广东河源·期末）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 I’m Mary. I have a piece of good news to tell you. My 1 buy a new flat (公寓) in the city. The rooms are not big, 2 they are all comfortable (舒适的). There are more rooms than 3 old flat. I am excited because I have my own bedroom. In the old flat, I live in 4 same bedroom with my sister. My favorite room 5 the new flat is my bedroom. It is my own small world. I can listen to music, 6 books and talk with my friends on the phone. I 7 also look for things on the Internet and send e-mails to my e-friends. Kitchen is my favorite room, 8 . I like helping my mother with cooking. She is a 9 teacher and cook. She often teaches me 10 to make some different dishes. She lived in a small town in Sichuan when she was a child. So she likes hot food and she can cook very delicious hot food. 1．A．parent B．parents’ C．parents 2．A．but B．and C．so 3．A．we B．us C．our 4．A．a B．the C．an 5．A．in B．on C．at 6．A．read B．reads C．reading 7．A．can B．need C．should 8．A．also B．either C．too 9．A．the best B．good C．better 10．A．how B．when C．where 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．A 6．A 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了玛丽家的新公寓，她的新房间和她的妈妈等。 1．句意：我父母在城里买了一套新公寓。 parent父（母）亲；parents’父母的；parents父母。空处是作主语，谓语动词buy是原形，说明主语是复数，故选C。 2．句意：房间不大，但都很舒服。 but但是；and和；so所以。前后是转折关系，故选A。 3．句意：这里的房间比我们的旧公寓多。 we我们，主格代词；us我们，宾格代词；our我们的。空处后面是名词，需要用形容词性物主代词our修饰，故选C。 4．句意：在旧公寓里，我和姐姐住在同一个卧室里。 a表示泛指，用于辅音音素前；the表示特指；an表示泛指，用于元音音素前。the same“相同的”，固定搭配，故选B。 5．句意：新公寓里我最喜欢的房间是我的卧室。 in在……里；on在……上；at在。房间是在公寓里，应用in。故选A。 6．句意：我可以听音乐，看书，和我的朋友在电话里聊天。 read阅读，动词原形；reads动词单三；reading动名词/现在分词。空处和前面动词是并列关系，位于can后，应用原形，故选A。 7．句意：我也可以在网上找东西，发电子邮件给我的网友。 can能够；need需要；should应该。根据“I can listen to music”和“also”可知，也可以在网上找东西，用can，故选A。 8．句意：厨房也是我最喜欢的房间。 also也，一般用于肯定句句中；either也，一般用于否定句句末；too也，一般用于肯定句句末。这是肯定句，空处在句末，应用too。故选C。 9．句意：她是一个好老师和厨师。 the best最好；good好的；better更好。根据前后语境可知，这里没有比较对象，用原级，故选B。 10．句意：她经常教我如何做一些不同的菜。 how如何；when什么时候；where在哪。根据“teaches me...to make some different dishes”可知，教的是如何做不同的菜，故选A。 （23-24七年级上·广东东莞·期末）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Hello, everyone. I’m Nick. I like reading very much, 21 my parents buy a reading robot (机器人) for me. 22 name is Luka. It looks like an owl (猫头鹰). Owls are clever, and Lukais clever, too. It can do 23 things well. It can read all the 24 books, such as storybooks, picture books, cartoon books and so on. If (如果) you put 25 interesting storybook in front of it, it can read the story to you. If you put a picture in front of it, it can 26 you what is in it. Luka 27 my good friend. It is really helpful. It is always there when I want to talk. “Hi, Luka!” I say. “Hi, Nick! 28 I help you?” Luka says. Luka can speak Chinese and English. And it is also a great singer. After reading, I often ask it to sing a song for me. Some Chinese engineers made Luka. They hope to let Luka read 29 kids from all over the world. Do you want 1 Luka home? I’m sure you will love it. 1．A．so B．because C．but 2．A．It B．Its C．It’s 3．A．many B．much C．a lot 4．A．child B．children C．children’s 5．A．/ B．a C．an 6．A．say B．tell C．talk 7．A．am B．is C．are 8．A．Can B．Do C．Let 9．A．at B．to C．on 10．A．bring B．to bring C．bringing 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．C 6．B 7．B 8．A 9．B 10．B 【导语】本文介绍了Nick以及他的机器人朋友卢卡。 1．句意：我非常喜欢阅读，所以我的父母给我买了一个阅读机器人。 so因此；because因为；but但是。根据“my parents buy a reading robot (机器人) for me.”可知后文表示结果，应说“所以”父母给我买了阅读机器人。故选A。 2．句意：它的名字叫卢卡。 It 它；Its它的；It’s它是。根据“name is Luka”可知，应说“它的”名字是卢卡。故选B。 3．句意：它可以读很多书，比如故事书，图画书，漫画书等等。 many很多，修饰可数名词；much很多，修饰不可数名词；a lot很多，为副词短语，常修饰动词。根据“things”可知修饰可数名词复数，故选A。 4．句意：它可以阅读所有的儿童书籍，如故事书，图画书，漫画书等。 child孩子；children孩子们；children’s孩子们的。根据“such as storybooks, picture books, cartoon books”可知是儿童的书籍，即孩子们的书籍。故选C。 5．句意：如果你把一本有趣的故事书放在它面前，它就会给你读故事。 /不填；a一，泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一，泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前。根据“interesting storybook”可知这是单数的可数名词，且interesting为元音音素开头的单词。故选C。 6．句意：如果你在它前面放一张图片，它可以告诉你里面有什么。 say说；tell告诉；talk谈论。根据“you what is in it”可知是“告诉”你里面有什么。故选B。 7．句意：卢卡是我的好朋友。 am是，用于第一人称单数；is是，用于第三人称单数；are是，用于复数。根据“Luka”可知是单数的人名，且是第三人称。故选B。 8．句意：我能帮你吗？ Can能；Do助动词；Let让。根据“It is always there when I want to talk.”可知机器人总会帮忙，因此这里问，我“能”帮你吗。故选A。 9．句意：他们希望让卢卡给来自世界各地的孩子们读书。 at在；to到；on在……上。根据“kids from all over the world.”可知是给孩子们读书。故选B。 10．句意：你想带卢卡回家吗? bring带，动词原形；to bring带，不定式；bringing带，动名词。根据“want”可知后接不定式作宾语。故选B。 （23-24七年级上·广东汕头·期末）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Hello, my friends! I’m Wang Lei, a Chinese girl. I have 1 aunt. She is my mother’s sister. And 2 name is Wang Pin. My aunt 3 a clothes store for boys and girls. 4 store is near our school. 5 you need any clothes? These days, she sells all the clothes at very good 6 . She has red T-shirts for only 20 yuan. And black T-shirts are only 15 yuan! For girls, she has skirts 7 purple for only 50 yuan. For boys, sports shoes are only 60 yuan for a pair. 8 are the socks in her store? Only ten yuan for two pairs! My aunt like sports. Every day, she 9 tennis after work. Do you like to play tennis? After you buy the clothes in her store, you can play tennis 10 her! 1．A．a B．an C．the 2．A．its B．her C．his 3．A．have B．has C．having 4．A．The B．A C．An 5．A．Does B．Are C．Do 6．A．price B．prices C．prices’ 7．A．at B．on C．in 8．A．What B．How much C．What color 9．A．play B．plays C．playing 10．A．for B．with C．about 【答案】 1．B 2．B 3．B 4．A 5．C 6．B 7．C 8．B 9．B 10．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要是作者介绍自己的阿姨的相关内容。 1．句意：我有一个阿姨。 a泛指一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an泛指一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词表特指。此处泛指一个阿姨，“aunt”以元音音素开头，故选B。 2．句意：她的名字叫王品。 its它的；her她的；his他的。此处指“aunt”，故选B。 3．句意：我阿姨有一家男孩和女孩的服装店。 have动词原形；has动词三单；having动名词/现在分词。时态是一般现在时，主语是“My aunt”，动词用三单，故选B。 4．句意：商店在我们学校附近。 The定冠词表特指；A泛指一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；An泛指一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前。此处特指阿姨的服装店，故选A。 5．句意：你需要衣服吗？ Does助动词；Are是be动词；Do助动词。本句谓语动词是need，主语是you，用助动词do帮助提问，故选C。 6．句意：这些天，她把所有的衣服都卖得很便宜。 price名词单数；prices名词复数；prices’名词复数的所有格。根据“she sells all the clothes”可知，此处表示复数含义，at very good prices“以非常优惠的价格”，故选B。 7．句意：对于女孩，她有紫色的裙子，只要50元。 at在；on在上面；in穿着。根据“she has skirts...purple for only 50 yuan”可知，此处表示紫色的裙子，用介词in，故选C。 8．句意：她店里的袜子多少钱？ What什么；How much多少钱；What color什么颜色。根据“Only ten yuan for two pairs!”可知，此处指价格，故选B。 9．句意：每天下班后，她打网球。 play动词原形；plays动词三单；playing动名词/现在分词。时态是一般现在时，主语是“she”，动词用三单，故选B。 10．句意：你在她的店里买了衣服后，你可以和她打网球！ for为了；with和；about关于。根据“you can play tennis...her”可知，此处是play tennis with sb短语，意为“和某人一起打网球”，故选B。 （23-24七年级上·广东惠州·期末）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 The winter holiday is coming. Do you like it? We like the winter holiday 1 there is an important festival—the Spring Festival. Mary and I 2 holiday plans at the moment. We’ll finish 3 homework first. After finishing homework, we can have a good time. During the Spring Festival, we are going to visit some 4 and relatives (亲戚). We are going to watch TV with families. We 5 plan to go on a trip. Mary is going to Beijing. It’s 6 capital of China. There 7 lots of places to visit, such as the Great Wall, Beihai Park, the Palace Museum and so on. I will go to Sanya. I know Sanya is a beautiful city in Hainan. It’s not cold 8 winter. People can see 9 flowers here and there. It’s a good place to take holidays. I want 10 some other places, too. I hope all of us can have a great time during the holiday. 1．A．so B．but C．because 2．A．are making B．make C．makes 3．A．we B．our C．us 4．A．friends B．friend C．friend’s 5．A．also B．too C．still 6．A．a B．an C．the 7．A．is B．are C．be 8．A．at B．of C．in 9．A．many B．much C．little 10．A．visit B．visiting C．to visit 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了寒假即将来临，作者和朋友玛丽正在制定假期计划。 1．句意：我们喜欢寒假，因为寒假有一个重要的节日——春节。 so因此，表示结果；but但是，表转折；because因为，表示原因。根据后文“...there is an important festival—the Spring Festival.”可知此处是表示原因。故选C。 2．句意：玛丽和我现在正在制定寒假的计划。 are making现在进行时；make/makes一般现在时。根据“at the moment”可知，是表示现在正在做的事，用现在进行时am/is/are+现在分词。故选A。 3．句意：我们将会首先完成我们的家庭作业。 we我们，人称代词主格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；us我们，人称代词宾格。根据横线后名词homework可知，修饰名词用形容词性物主代词。故选B。 4．句意：在春节期间，我们打算去拜访一些朋友和亲戚。 friends朋友，复数形式；friend朋友，单数形式；friend’s朋友的，名词所有格形式。根据“some...and relatives (亲戚).”可知，some后加可数名词复数。故选A。 5．句意：我们也计划去旅行。 also也，用于be动词或情态动词后面以及行为动词前；too也，用于肯定句句末；still依然，仍然。根据上文“Mary and I...holiday plans at the moment.”可知，此处也是表示计划。also用于句中；too用于句末。故选A。 6．句意：它是中国的首都。 a/an是不定冠词，表示泛指；the定冠词，表示特指。此处特指首都，所以用the。故选C。 7．句意：有许多地方可以去参观，比如长城，北海公园，故宫博物馆等等。 is是，主语是第三人称单数；are是，主语是you或复数；be动词原形。根据“...lots of places to visit, such as...”可知，主语是复数。故选B。 8．句意：在冬天天气不冷。 at后面加具体的时间点；of……的；in后跟某年某月某季节。根据“...winter”可知，季节前面用in，故选C。 9．句意：人们到处都能看到花。 many许多，修饰可数名词复数；much许多，修饰不可数名词；little很少，修饰不可数名词，表示否定意义。flowers是可数名词复数，要用many修饰。故选A。 10．句意：我也想去参观其他的一些地方。 visit参观，动词原形；visiting动名词/现在分词；to visit动词不定式。want to do sth.“想要做某事”。故选C。 （23-24七年级上·广东·期末）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出最佳答案。 Every morning, Toad gets up and knows he has a lot to do. He writes down all the 51 and makes a list (清单): ●get up;    ●eat breakfast;    ●go to Frog’s house; ●walk with Frog;    ●eat lunch;    ●play a game 52 Frog; ●go home;    ●eat dinner;    ●go to sleep Toad 53 think he can do everything well without the list. He starts his day with breakfast 54 happily gets it off the list. Then he puts the list in 55 bag and goes to Frog’s house. When he 56 there, he shows Frog his list. A strong wind (风) comes. It takes 57 list away from Toad. Frog runs fast to help but it is 58 to catch the list. Toad feels sad, because he knows there 59 still many things to do. Frog says to Toad, “ 1 to sleep”. Toad writes Frog’s words on the ground. They lie down and quickly fall asleep, feeling happy. 1．A．thing B．things C．things’ 2．A．with B．in C．on 3．A．isn’t B．don’t C．doesn’t 4．A．or B．and C．but 5．A．he B．him C．his 6．A．gets B．got C．is getting 7．A．a B．an C．the 8．A．difficult B．difficulty C．difficultly 9．A．is B．are C．be 10．A．Go B．Going C．To go 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文介绍了一对蛤蟆和青蛙的故事。蛤蟆把即将要做的事情列在了一个清单里，并且认为没有清单自己什么也做不了。一天，一阵强风吹走了清单，蛤蟆为此难过，这时青蛙劝蛤蟆“去睡觉吧”，于是他们躺下并快速入睡，感觉很开心。 1．句意：他把所有的事情都写下来，并列出了一张清单。 thing事情，可数名词单数；things事情，可数名词复数；things’事情的，名词所有格。根据“He writes down all the...”可知，指的是写下全部的事情，all后面接可数名词复数。故选B。 2．句意：和青蛙做游戏。 with和；in在……里面；on在……之上。根据“play a game...Frog”可知，是和青蛙做游戏，play a game with sb.“和某人做游戏”。故选A。 3．句意：癞蛤蟆认为没有清单他什么事情都做不好。 isn’t不是；don’t不，助动词；doesn’t不，助动词单三形式。根据“Toad... think”可知，指的是癞蛤蟆不认为，主语Toad为单数形式，且think为实义动词，因此用doesn’t构成否定形式。故选C。 4．句意：他的一天从早餐开始，并愉快地把它（早餐）从清单上划掉。 or或者；and和，并且；but但是。根据“He starts his day with breakfast,,,happily gets it off the list.”可知，吃完早餐后，接着就把早餐划掉了，句子前后是顺承关系，用and连接。故选B。 5．句意：然后他把清单放进他的包里，去了青蛙的家。 he他，人称代词主格；him他，人称代词宾格； his他的，形容词性物主代词。根据“...bag”可知，指的是他的包，答题空后有名词bag，因此用形容词性物主代词作定语。故选C。 6．句意：当他到达那里时，他向青蛙展示他的清单。 gets there到达那里，一般现在时单三形式；got there一般过去时；is getting there现在进行时。根据“When he...there, he shows Frog his list. ”可知，此时蛤蟆到达了青蛙那里，且本文的时态是一般现在时。故选A。 7．句意：它把清单从蛤蟆那里吹走了。 a一个，不定冠词表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，不定冠词表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前； the这个，那个，定冠词表特指。根据上文“he shows Frog his list”可知，此处是特指上文提到过得清单，用定冠词the。故选C。 8．句意：青蛙快速跑来帮忙，但很难抓住名单。 difficult困难的，形容词；difficulty困难，名词；difficultly困难地，副词。根据“it is...to catch the list”可知，指的是抓住名单是困难的，此处应用形容词作表语。故选A。 9．句意：癞蛤蟆很伤心，因为他知道还有很多事情要做。 is是，主语是第三人称单数；are是，主语是复数或者第二人称；be是，be动词原形。根据“ there...still many things to do”可知，此处是there be句型，主语是many things，为复数，因此be动词用are。故选B。 10．句意：青蛙对蛤蟆说: “去睡觉吧。” Go去，动词原形；Going动名词；To go动词不定式。根据“Frog says to Toad, ‘...to sleep’ ”可知，青蛙建议蛤蟆去睡觉，此处是祈使句，填动词原形。故选A。 （23-24七年级上·广东云浮·期末）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 I am Li Ming. I am in a junior high school. I’m in Class Two, Grade Seven. I 1 two good friends. 2 are Jim and Jane. Jim is 3 English boy. He 4 in my class. He is in Class Three, Grade Seven. He 5 English. But now he 6 speak a little Chinese. He loves reading books, so he knows 7 . Jane is a nice girl. 8 is her Chinese name? Oh, her Chinese name is Mu Lan. She and I are 9 the same class. She likes singing and she can sing many 10 . We all like her a lot. 1．A．have B．has C．are 2．A．Their B．They C．Them 3．A．the B．a C．an 4．A．doesn’t B．isn’t C．aren’t 5．A．speaks B．speak C．speaking 6．A．may B．can C．could 7．A．lot B．a lot of C．a lot 8．A．What B．Who C．How 9．A．at B．on C．in 10．A．song B．songs C．song’s 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了李明的两个朋友。 1．句意：我有两个好朋友。 have有，动词原形；has有，动词单三形式；are是。根据“I...two good friends.”可知，此处应表示“有”，主语I为第一人称，动词要用原形。故选A。 2．句意：他们是吉姆和简。 Their他们的；They他们，主格；Them他们，宾格。根据“are Jim and Jane”可知，空格应选一代词作主语，指代Jim and Jane。故选B。 3．句意：吉姆是一个英国男孩。 the定冠词，表示特指；a不定冠词，表示泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表示泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前。根据“English boy”可知，此处泛指“一个男孩”，English以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an。故选C。 4．句意：他不在我的班级。 doesn’t不；isn’t不是；aren’t不是。根据“in my class”可知，本句缺一be动词，主语He为第三人才单数，be动词要用is。故选B。 5．句意：他说英语。 speaks说，动词单三形式；speak动词原形；speaking动词现在分词或动名词。空格处缺一谓语动词，本句时态为一般现在时，主语He为第三人称单数，谓语动词要用单三形式。故选A。 6．句意：但现在他可以说一点中文了。 may可能；can能，动词原形；could能，动词过去式。表示能力要用情态动词can，本句时态为一般现在时。故选B。 7．句意：他喜欢读书，所以他知道很多。 lot大量；a lot of大量的；a lot许多；大量。本题考查固定搭配know a lot“知道很多”。故选C。 8．句意：她的中文名字是什么？ What什么；Who谁；How如何。根据“her Chinese name”可知，就姓名提问要用特殊疑问词what。故选A。 9．句意：她和我在一个班级。 at在某一时刻；on在……上；in在……里。此处指“在班级里”，要用介词in，in the same class“在同一个班级”。故选C。 10．句意：她喜欢唱歌，她能唱很多歌曲。 song歌曲，单数；songs复数；song’s所有格。根据“many”可知，此处应用可数名词song的复数形式。故选B。 （23-24七年级上·广东东莞·期末）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 My name is Kate. I 71 at No. 1 Middle School and I love all my teachers. I think Sophia is my favorite English teacher 72 she is nice to us. Sophia is from the UK. She 73 Dongguan very much. She thinks Dongguan is great. She loves the food in Dongguan. Roasted goose (烧鹅) rice noodles are her favorite and she always eats them on Saturdays and Sundays. Sophia has a daughter and 74 son. They are also middle school students. 75 names are Helen and Mike. They both like 76 sports very much. Mike likes basketball. He has many 77 , and he always plays basketball with them after school. Helen likes to play tennis. She plays it very 78 . She usually plays tennis happily with her dad on weekends. We have English classes 79 Monday to Friday. Sophia often plays English games and sings English songs with 80 . When we have questions, we like to ask her for help. What a nice teacher!All my classmates like her and her classes very much. 1．A．am B．is C．are 2．A．so B．but C．because 3．A．love B．loves C．is loving 4．A．an B．a C．the 5．A．Theirs B．They C．Their 6．A．play B．playing C．plays 7．A．friend B．friend’s C．friends 8．A．good B．better C．well 9．A．from B．in C．on 10．A．we B．us C．ours 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．B 4．B 5．C 6．B 7．C 8．C 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文介绍了作者最喜欢的英语老师索菲亚。 1．句意：我在第一中学，我喜欢我所有的老师。 am主语是I；is主语是第三人称单数；are主语是复数或第二人称。主语是I，be动词用am。故选A。 2．句意：我认为索菲亚是我最喜欢的英语老师，因为她对我们很好。 so因此；but但是；because因为。“she is nice to us”是喜欢的原因，用because引导。故选C。 3．句意：她非常喜欢东莞。 love爱，动词原形；loves第三人称单数；is loving现在进行时。此句没有现在进行时语境，排除C，全文一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数she，谓语动词用三单。故选B。 4．句意：索菲亚有一个女儿和一个儿子。 an不定冠词，表泛指，用于元音音素开头单词前；a不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头单词前；the定冠词，表特指。son可数名词单数，此处表泛指，son以辅音音素开头，用a修饰。故选B。 5．句意：他们的名字是海伦和麦克。 theirs他们的，名词性物主代词；they他们，主格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词。此空修饰名词，用形容词性物主代词。故选C。 6．句意：他们都非常喜欢做运动。 play玩，动词原形；playing现在分词/动名词；plays第三人称单数。like doing sth表示“喜欢做某事”。故选B。 7．句意：他有很多朋友。 friend朋友；friend’s朋友的；friends朋友，复数。many后接可数名词复数。故选C。 8．句意：她打的很好。 good好的，形容词；better更好，比较级；well好地，副词。此空为副词修饰动词。故选C。 9．句意：我们从周一到周五上英语课。 from从；in在……里；on在……上。介词短语from...to表示“从……到……”。故选A。 10．句意：索菲亚经常和我们玩英语游戏，唱英文歌。 we我们，主格；us我们，宾格；ours我们，名词性物主代词。with介词，后接人称代词宾格。故选B。 （23-24七年级上·广东茂名·期末）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Hello, everyone! My name is Ella 1 I’m in Class Five Grade Seven. Every day the students 2 our class sweep our classroom after school. So it 3 very clean and tidy, like our home. Today is Friday. It is 4 cleaning day. All of us are quite busy 5 the cleaning. Look! Mary is cleaning the door. She is 6 on a chair. Tom and Eric are cleaning the windows. Some of us are sweeping the floor. 7 are cleaning the desks and chairs. I am taking down 8 old pictures on the walls and dusting them. And Joy is putting up some new 9 on the classroom walls. Our teacher is in the classroom too. She is helping us 10 the desks and chairs in order (整齐). 1．A．so B．but C．or D．and 2．A．on B．of C．with D．over 3．A．am B．is C．are D．be 4．A．us B．we C．our D．ourselves 5．A．do B．to do C．does D．doing 6．A．stand B．stands C．standing D．to stand 7．A．Other B．Others C．The other D．Another 8．A．a B．the C．an D．/ 9．A．one B．one’s C．ones D．ones’ 10．A．put B．puts C．putting D．to putting 【答案】 1．D 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．D 6．C 7．B 8．B 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文介绍了作者班级打扫卫生的情况。 1．句意：我叫艾拉，我在七年级五班。 so所以；but但是；or或者；and和。前后句是并列关系，应用and。故选D。 2．句意：每天放学后，我们班的学生打扫教室。 on在……上面；of……的；with和；over超过。根据“the students...our class”可知，是指我们班的学生，应用of所有格，故选B。 3．句意：所以它非常干净整洁，就像我们的家一样。 am主语是I；is主语是第三人称单数；are主语是第二人称或复数；be动词原形。主语是单数，动词用三单形式，故选B。 4．句意：今天是我们的大扫除日。 us我们，宾格；we我们，主格；our我们的；ourselves我们自己。空后是名词，应用形容词性物主代词修饰，故选C。 5．句意：我们大家都在忙着打扫卫生。 do动词原形；to do动词不定式；does动词三单；doing动名词/现在分词 。be busy doing sth“忙于某事”，故选D。 6．句意：她正站在椅子上。 stand动词原形；stands动词三单；standing动名词/现在分词；to stand动词不定式。根据“Look! ”可知，这里是现在进行时，动词用现在分词，故选C。 7．句意：其他人正在打扫课桌和椅子。 Other其他的，后常加复数；Others其他人；The other两者中的另一个；Another三者及以上的另一个。空处是作主语，表示其他人，应用others。故选B。 8．句意：我正在取下墙上的旧画，掸掉上面的灰尘。 a用于辅音音素前；the表示特指；an用于元音音素前；/不填。此处是特指墙上的旧画，应用定冠词表特指，故选B。 9．句意：乔伊在教室墙上贴了一些新的。 one一个，单数；one’s单数所有格；ones复数形式；ones’复数所有格。空处指代一些新的画，应用one的复数形式，故选C。 10．句意：她在帮我们把桌椅整理好。 put动词原形/过去式；puts动词三单；putting动名词/现在分词；to putting介词+动名词。help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”，故选A。 （23-24七年级上·广东珠海·期末）Helen Smith comes from Canada. She is 91 student. Her birthday is 92 December 1st. She 93 three friends. They are Alice, Dale, Eric. Helen wants 94 sports with them on weekends, 95 every weekend she goes to the club at seven in the morning. Then she plays basketball with them. She plays basketball 96 . In the afternoon, they play ping-pong for two hours. She goes home at 5: 00 p. m. She 97 eating some fruits and vegetables for dinner. She eats two 98 a day. After that, she does 99 homework and goes to bed before 10 p. m. She is 100 and happy. 1．A．a B．an C．the 2．A．in B．on C．at 3．A．has B．had C．have 4．A．playing B．play C．to play 5．A．however B．so C．because 6．A．well B．much C．good 7．A．like B．is like C．likes 8．A．apple B．apples C．apples’ 9．A．she B．hers C．her 10．A．healthy B．health C．unhealthy 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．B 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文介绍了海伦·史密斯的周末活动以及日常健康生活。 1．句意：她是一名学生。 a用于辅音音素前；an用于元音音素前；the表示特指。此处泛指一位学生，student以辅音音素开头，应用a，故选A。 2．句意：她的生日是12月1日。 in后接年/月/季节/世纪；on后接具体的一天；at后接时刻。根据“December 1st.”可知，应用介词on。故选B。 3．句意：她有三个朋友。 has有，动词单三；had动词过去式；have动词原形。句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用单三形式。故选A。 4．句意：海伦想在周末和他们一起做运动，所以每个周末她都在早上七点去俱乐部。 playing动名词；play动词原形；to play动词不定式。want to do sth“想要做某事”，故选C。 5．句意：海伦想在周末和他们一起做运动，所以每个周末她都在早上七点去俱乐部。 however然而；so所以；because因为。后句是前句的结果，应用so连接，故选B。 6．句意：她篮球打得很好。 well好，副词；much许多；good好的，形容词。空处修饰动词，应用副词well，故选A。 7．句意：晚餐她喜欢吃一些水果和蔬菜. like喜欢，动词原形；is like像；likes喜欢，动词单三。空处作谓语动词，表示喜欢吃水果和蔬菜，主语是第三人称单数，动词用单三形式。故选C。 8．句意：她一天吃两个苹果。 apple苹果，单数形式；apples复数名词；apples’语法错误。two后接复数名词，故选B。 9．句意：在那之后，她做作业。 she她，代词主格；hers她的，名词性物主代词；her她的，形容词性物主代词/她，代词宾格。空后是名词，需要用形容词性物主代词，故选C。 10．句意：她是健康和快乐的。 healthy健康的，形容词；health健康，名词；unhealthy不健康的。根据“and happy”可知，空处需要用形容词作is的表语，和happy并列，应该是healthy，故选A。 （23-24七年级上·广东阳江·期末）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 My name is Jack. Let me tell you something about myself. Here is a photo 1 my room. My room is really tidy. And many things are in 2 room, like pens, books, shoes and so on. Look! My books 3 on the bookshelf. My shoes are under the bed. 4 are my pens? They are in my pencil box. There 5 a bag and a tennis racket on the wall. You can see two pictures on the wall, 6 . I have a good eating habit. For breakfast, I eat some 7 and drink some milk. I eat some chicken and vegetables for 8 lunch. I never eat junk food 9 it’s bad for our health. I often eat some salad and rice for dinner. After dinner, I usually 10 a walk with my parents. At ten o’clock, I go to bed. 1．A．for B．of C．in 2．A．I B．me C．my 3．A．is B．be C．are 4．A．What B．Where C．Which 5．A．is B．are C．have 6．A．too B．also C．either 7．A．egg B．egg’s C．eggs 8．A．the B．a C．/ 9．A．but B．because C．so 10．A．takes B．took C．take 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．C 4．B 5．A 6．A 7．C 8．C 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文介绍了作者Jack的房间，以及介绍了作者的饮食习惯。 1．句意：这是一张我房间的照片。 for为了；of……的；in在……里面。根据“a photo...my room”可知，此处表示一张房间的照片，空处应是of。故选B。 2．句意：很多东西在我的房间里，比如笔、书、鞋子等等。 I我（主格）；me我（宾格）；my我的（形容词性物主代词）。根据“many things are in...room”可知，空后是名词room，此空应是形容词性物主代词my。故选C。 3．句意：我的书在书架上。 is是，主语是第三人称单数；be动词原形；are主语是第二人称或复数。根据“My books...on the bookshelf.”可知，主语是名词复数books，此时be动词用are。故选C。 4．句意：我的笔在哪里？ What什么；Where在哪里；Which哪一个。根据下文“They are in my pencil box.”可知，此处应是询问笔在哪里。故选B。 5．句意：墙上有一个袋子和一个网球拍。 is是，主语是第三人称单数；are是，主语是第二人称或复数；have有。根据“There...a bag and a tennis racket on the wall.”可知，此处是there be句型，遵循就近原则，离空处最近的是名词单数a bag，此空应用is。故选A。 6．句意：你也可以在墙上看到两张照片。 too也（一般位于肯定句末）；also也（一般位于肯定句中）；either也（一般位于否定句末）。根据“You can see two pictures on the wall”可知，句子是肯定句，且空格位于句末，此空应是too。故选A。 7．句意：早餐时，我吃一些鸡蛋和喝一些牛奶。 egg鸡蛋（单数）；egg’s鸡蛋的（所有格）；eggs鸡蛋（复数）。根据“some”可知，some修饰可数名词复数，空处应是eggs，作宾语。故选C。 8．句意：我午餐吃一些鸡肉和蔬菜。 the这/那（表特指）；a一（表泛指，用于以辅音音素发音开头的单词前）；/不填。根据“eat some chicken and vegetables for...lunch”可知，此处表示吃一些鸡肉和蔬菜作为午餐，for lunch“当作午餐”，为固定搭配。故选C。 9．句意：我从来都不吃垃圾食品，因为它对我们的健康有害。 but但是；because因为；so所以。根据“I never eat junk food...it’s bad for our health.”可知，前后句是因果关系，前果后因，空处应是because，表原因。故选B。 10．句意：晚餐后，我通常和我的父母一起散步。 takes采用，做（三单形式）；took过去式；take动词原形。根据“I usually...a walk with my parents”可知，叙述经常做的事情，用一般现在时，主语是I，此时谓语动词用原形take。故选C。 （22-23七年级上·广东东莞·期末）It is Friday today. Cindy wants 411 some things after school with her classmate, Bob. Cindy’s parents like 412 fruit, so she wants to take some fruit home. She buys some pears, apples and 413 big orange. Bob buys a hat and a pair of 414 for his brother. He thinks his brother will like 415 . But Cindy loses her watch on her way home. She is unhappy because her mother buys the watch for her on her 416 birthday. The watch is so nice and she likes it very much. She calls 110 to ask policemen 417 help. The policemen help her to look for her watch, 418 they can’t find it. Cindy has to go home. When she gets home, she 419 her watch on the desk. “How do you find it, Mom?” asks Cindy. “Your teacher finds it in the classroom.” says her mother. “Haha, I will 420 my teacher to say thanks.” 1．A．to buy B．buys C．buying 2．A．ate B．eats C．eating 3．A．an B．a C．/ 4．A．trouser B．trousers C．trousers’ 5．A．they B．their C．them 6．A．twelve B．the twelfth C．twelfth 7．A．for B．of C．from 8．A．so B．and C．but 9．A．find B．finds C．to find 10．A．calls B．called C．call 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．B 4．B 5．C 6．C 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文讲述了周五Cindy和Bob两人放学后去买东西的事情。 1．句意：Cindy放学后想和她的同学Bob一起买一些东西。 to buy买，不定式；buys买，动词三单；buying买，现在分词或动名词。此处是want to do sth“想要做某事”，空处用不定式形式，故选A。 2．句意：Cindy的父母喜欢吃水果，所以她想带一些水果回家。 ate吃，过去式；eats吃，动词三单；eating吃，现在分词或动名词。like doing sth“喜欢做某事”，空处用动名词作宾语，故选C。 3．句意：她买了一些梨、苹果和一个大桔子。 an不定冠词，修饰元音音素开头的单词；a不定冠词，修饰辅音音素开头的单词；/零冠词。空处修饰单数可数名词，要用不定冠词，big是辅音音素开头的单词，应用a修饰，故选B。 4．句意：Bob给他弟弟买了一顶帽子和一条裤子。 trouser裤子，单数名词；trousers裤子，复数形式；trousers’裤子的。根据“a pair of”及常识可知，裤子是两部分组成的单词，表示“一条裤子”应为a pair of trousers，故选B。 5．句意：他认为他的兄弟会喜欢它们的。 they他们，主格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；them他们，宾格。空处作宾语，应用宾格，故选C。 6．句意：她很不高兴，因为她妈妈在她十二岁生日那天给她买了这块表。 twelve十二；the twelfth第十二；twelfth第十二。空处修饰其后的名词“birthday”，指的是“第十二个生日”，应用序数词形式，而空前有her修饰，此处序数词前不需要用定冠词，故选C。 7．句意：她打110向警察求助。 for为了；of……的；from从。此处是短语ask sb for help“向某人求助”，故选A。 8．句意：警察帮她找手表，但找不到。 so因此；and和；but但是。空格前后是转折关系，应用but连接，故选C。 9．句意：当她回到家时，她发现她的手表在桌子上。 find发现，动词原形；finds发现，动词三单；to find发现，不定式。主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故选B。 10．句意：哈哈，我会打电话给老师说谢谢的。 calls打电话，动词三单；called打电话，过去式；call打电话，动词原形。will后接动词原形，构成一般将来时的结构，故选C。 （22-23七年级上·广东汕头·期末）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和.上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 My good friend Cindy needs a new skirt, so she comes to Mrs. Smith’s Clothes Store. Cindy and her friends often 1 clothes here. The clothes in Mrs. Smith’s Clothes Store are 2 good prices. Cindy tries on（试穿）a red skirt first. Red 3 her favorite color, 4 this one is too small for her. Then she tries on a blue one. “You look beautiful in this blue skirt, little girl. And 5 one is on sale. 6 is only 62 dollars,” Mrs. Smith says. Cindy 7 the skirt is beautiful. So she takes it. She gives Mrs. Smith 100 dollars. Then she gets 8 change（零钱）from Mrs. Smith and goes home. When Cindy gets home, she 9 she gets 48 dollars from Mrs. Smith. “Oh, no,” Cindy says. She goes back to Mrs. Smith’s Clothes Store and gives ten dollars to 10 . “You are really a good girl,” Mrs. Smith says. 1．A．buys B．buy C．to buy 2．A．for B．on C．at 3．A．is B．are C．am 4．A．because B．so C．but 5．A．this B．these C．that 6．A．It B．Its C．It’s 7．A．to think B．think C．thinks 8．A．an B．a C．the 9．A．found B．finding C．finds 10．A．she B．her C．she’s 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．A 6．A 7．C 8．C 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了辛迪到史密斯夫人服装店花了62美元买了一条新短裙，结果回家后发现史密斯夫人给了她48元，后来她把多给她的十美元送还给了史密斯夫人。 1．句意：辛迪和她的朋友们经常在这里买衣服。 buys买（第三人称单数形式）；buy买（动词原形）；to buy买（动词不定式）。主语Cindy and her friends是复数，文章是一般现在时，所以谓语动词用动词原形。故选B。 2．句意：史密斯夫人服装店的衣服价格很高。 for为了；on在……上面；at在，以……的价钱（购买或销售某物）。固定搭配“at good prices”意为“以好的价格”。故选C。 3．句意：红色是她最喜欢的颜色，但这个对她来说太小了。 is是，be 的第三人称单数现在时形式；are是，be的第二人称单复数现在时，第一、三人称复数现在时；am是，用于第一人称单数现在时。主语“Red红色”表类别，是单数，所以be动词用is。故选A。 4．句意：红色是她最喜欢的颜色，但这个对她来说太小了。 because因为；so因此；but但是；根据“Red…her favorite color,…this one is too small for her.”可知，虽然最喜欢的颜色是红色，但它太小了。前后句是转折关系。故选C。 5．句意：这个正在打折。 this这个；these这些；that那个。根据上文“You look beautiful in this blue skirt, little girl.”可知，谈论的是这条裙子。故选A。 6．句意：它只要62美元。 It它；Its它的；It’s它是。根据“…is only 62 dollars”可知，本句缺少主语。根据上文可知，这是在谈论这条裙子的价格，裙子前面已经提到了，此处用It指代“裙子”。故选A。 7．句意：辛迪认为这条裙子很漂亮。 to think认为，思考（不定式）；think认为，思考（动词原形）；thinks认为，思考（第三人称单数形式）；根据“Cindy…the skirt is beautiful.”可知，本句是宾语从句，主句主语Cindy是第三人称单数，时态是一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选C。 8．句意：然后她从史密斯太太那里得到零钱，然后就回家了。 an一个，表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词或字母前；a一个，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词或字母前；the这个，那个，表特指。根据“from Mrs. Smith”可知，此处特指，从史密斯太太那里得到零钱。零钱是不可数名词，且在这里有专指的意思。故选C。 9．句意：她发现她从夫人那里得到了48美元。 found发现，找到（过去式）；finding发现，找到（现在分词或动名词）；finds发现，找到（第三人称单数形式）。根据“When Cindy gets home, she…she gets 48 dollars from Mrs. Smith.”可知，时态是一般现在时。主语she是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选C。 10．句意：她回到史密斯太太的服装店，给了她10美元。 she她（主格）；her她（宾格或形容词性物主代词）；she’s她是。介词后面用宾格，所以这里缺乏宾语，she的宾格是her。故选B。 （22-23七年级上·广东韶关·期末）I’m Li Hua. I’m in 1 middle school in Shenzhen. I like my school. My teachers and 2 are nice to me. I love sports very much 3 ping-pong is my favourite sport. There 4 ten ping-pong balls and four ping-pong bats in my home. You can 5 three ping-pong balls and two ping-pong bats in my schoolbag. My brother Li Lei 6 seven ping-pong balls and two ping-pong bats. Yes, he 7 ping- pong, too. We are in the same school. We often play ping-pong 8 our friends after school. It is interesting! Li Lei and I also like to watch ping pong games on TV. Look! Do you know 9 the girl is in the photo? She is Liu Shiwen. She is 10 favourite ping-pong player (运动员). We think she plays very well. 1．A．a B．an C．the 2．A．classmate B．classmates C．classmates’ 3．A．and B．but C．so 4．A．am B．is C．are 5．A．seeing B．to see C．see 6．A．have B．has C．having 7．A．love B．loves C．loving 8．A．with B．for C．at 9．A．what B．where C．who 10．A．we B．us C．our 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．C 6．B 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．C 【导语】本文主要是作者介绍了自己的学校信息以及爱好。 1．句意：我在深圳的一所中学。 a一个，用于辅音音素前；an一个，用于元音音素前；the这个/那个。此处表示泛指，且middle是以辅音音素开头的，故选A。 2．句意：我的老师和同学对我很好。 classmate同学，单数；classmates同学们，复数；classmates’同学们的，名词所有格。根据“teachers”以及“and”可知，此空应填复数名词，故选B。 3．句意：我非常喜欢运动，乒乓球是我最喜欢的运动。 and和；but但是；so因此。空格前后句是并列关系，用and连接，故选A。 4．句意：在我的家里有十个乒乓球和四个乒乓球拍。 am主语是I；is主语是单数形式；are主语是you或复数形式。根据“ten ping-pong balls”可知，be动词用复数形式are，故选C。 5．句意：你可以在我的书包里看到三个乒乓球和两个乒乓球拍。 seeing动名词；to see动词不定式；see动词原形。can是情态动词，后接动词原形，故选C。 6．句意：我的哥哥李雷有七个乒乓球和两个乒乓球拍。 have动词原形；has动词三单；having动名词。主语Li Lei是第三人称单数形式，动词用三单，故选B。 7．句意：是的，他也喜欢乒乓球。 love动词原形；loves动词三单；loving动名词。主语he是第三人称单数形式，动词用三单，故选B。 8．句意：放学后我们经常和我们的朋友打乒乓球。 with和；for为了；at在。根据“play ping-pong … our friends”可知，和朋友一起打乒乓球，故选A。 9．句意：你知道照片里的女孩是谁吗？ what什么；where哪里；who谁。根据“She is Liu Shiwen”可知，询问女孩是谁，故选C。 10．句意：她是我们最喜欢的乒乓球运动员。 we我们，主格；us我们，宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词。此空修饰名词ping-pong player，应填形容词性物主代词，故选C。 （22-23七年级上·广东阳江·期末）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题三个选项中选出一个最佳的答案，并把答题写在题前的括号内。 I have a big family. My grandfather Michael is a great man and 1 many things. My grandmother Lisa is a nurse, and she’s good 2 everyone. My dad is a tennis player, and my mom is a cook. Their 3 are Henry and Amy. Tina is my sister, and she’s a nice girl. This Monday is her 4 birthday. My brother Jack is only three years old. 5 all have blonde hair（金发）just like our dad. Every year, we have a family party with my mom’s young brothers 6 sister. They like parties. Uncle Jerry and Uncle Jackson are twins（双胞胎）. Uncle Jerry is 7 art teacher. Uncle Jackson works in a library and he likes 8 good books. He’s cool and he can play basketball and baseball. 9 is my mom’s sister? Her name is Amanda. She’s very beautiful and she is a teacher. She likes to eat healthy vegetables and fruit, and she 10 have too many hamburgers. She likes to sing songs at the family party. I like her a lot. 1．A．know B．knows C．knowing 2．A．in B．to C．about 3．A．name B．name’s C．names 4．A．the ten B．the tenth C．tenth 5．A．We B．Us C．Our 6．A．and B．if C．but 7．A．а B．the C．an 8．A．reading B．read C．reads 9．A．What B．Who C．Where 10．A．does B．doesn’t C．don’t 【答案】 1．B 2．B 3．C 4．C 5．A 6．A 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了作者的家庭成员。 1．句意：我的祖父Michael是一个伟大的人，知道很多事情。 know知道（动词原形）；knows知道（单三）；knowing知道（动词ing形式）。句子是一般现在时，主语Michael是第三人称单数，动词用单三形式。故选B。 2．句意：我的祖母Lisa是一名护士，她对每个人都很好。 in在……里；to到；about关于。be good to sb“对某人好”，为固定短语。故选B。 3．句意：他们的名字是Henry 和Amy。 name名字；name’s名字是，名字的；names名字（复数）。根据空后的“are”可知主语应是复数。故选C。 4．句意：这个星期一是她的十岁生日。 the ten十个；the tenth第十；tenth第十。根据语境，此处应用序数词，当序数词前有限定词时，不用定冠词the。故选C。 5．句意：我们都和爸爸一样有金发。 We我们（主格）；Us我们（宾格）；Our我们的（形容词性物主代词）。此处代词做主语，应用主格。故选A。 6．句意：每年，我们都会和妈妈的弟弟妹妹一起举办家庭聚会。 and和；if如果，是否；but但是。妈妈的弟弟妹妹是并列关系，应用and连接。故选A。 7．句意：Jerry叔叔是一名美术老师。 a一个（不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前）；the定冠词（特指）；an一个（不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单词前）。此处是表示泛指，art是元音音素开头的单词。故选C。 8．句意：Jackson叔叔在图书馆工作，他喜欢读好书。 reading阅读（动词ing形式）；read阅读（动词原形）；reads阅读（单三）。like doing sth“喜欢做某事”，为固定短语。故选A。 9．句意：我妈妈的妹妹是谁？ What什么；Who谁；Where哪里。此处对人提问，应用Who。故选B。 10．句意：她喜欢吃健康的蔬菜和水果，而且她不吃太多的汉堡包。 does助动词，（单三，一般现在时肯定形式）；doesn’t助动词（单三，一般现在时否定形式）；don’t助动词（第一、二人称，第三人称复数，一般现在时否定形式）。主语是She，句子是一般现在时，句子表示否定意思，助动词应用doesn’t。故选B。 （22-23七年级上·广东茂名·期末）Jimmy is my friend. He is from America, but now he lives in Guangzhou with his wife. He is 1 interesting man. He 2 English in a middle school. He likes his work and his students. His students like him 3 . His wife Kelly runs a café(咖啡馆) in the city. She likes 4 very much. She usually takes the subway to the café 5 it is a little far away from their home. Jimmy will go to the cafe to help her when he 6 free. Jimmy enjoys his life in Guangzhou. He likes music and sports. He often plays basketball 7 his students at school. He also likes healthy food such as fruit and vegetables. He is good at playing the guitar, but he can’t sing very 8 . 9 of his friends come to his house to have a music party. I’ve got some photos of Jimmy. Look at this one. In this photo, he 10 the guitar in the party. They are having a great time. It’s Jimmy’s seventh year in China now. He says he will stay in China all his life. 1．A．a B．an C．the 2．A．teach B．teaches C．teaching 3．A．too B．also C．either 4．A．these B．them C．it ‘ 5．A．and B．but C．because 6．A．am B．is C．are 7．A．with B．and C．for 8．A．good B．well C．nice 9．A．Some B．Any C．Lot 10．A．play B．plays C．is playing 【答案】 1．B 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．C 6．B 7．A 8．B 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文主要说的是吉米和妻子在中国的生活和工作情况。 1．句意：他是一个有趣的人。 a泛指一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an泛指一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词表特指。此处泛指一个有趣的人，interesting首字母发元音音素。故选B。 2．句意：他在一所中学教英语。 teach动词原形；teaches动词三单；teaching动名词/现在分词。时态是一般现在时，主语是he，动词用三单。故选B。 3．句意：他的学生也喜欢他。 too也，用于肯定句句末；also也，用于句中；either也，用于否定句句末。此处在肯定句句末表示“也”，故选A。 4．句意：她非常喜欢它。 these这些；them他们；it它。此处指“a café”，用it代替，故选C。 5．句意：她通常乘地铁去咖啡馆，因为那里离他们家有点远。 and和；but但是；because因为。“it is a little far away from their home”是“She usually takes the subway to the café”的原因，用because引导原因状语从句。故选C。 6．句意：吉米有空的时候会去咖啡馆帮她。 am主语是I；is主语是第三人称单数；are主语是第二人称或复数。时态是一般现在时，主语是he，故选B。 7．句意：他经常和他的学生在学校打篮球。 with和，介词；and和，连词；for为了。play...with...“和……一起玩”，固定短语。故选A。 8．句意：他吉他弹得很好，但唱歌不太好。 good好的；well好地；nice好的。此处在句中修饰动词sing，用副词形式，故选B。 9．句意：他的一些朋友来他家开音乐晚会。 Some一些；Any任何；Lot大量。根据“...of his friends come to his house to have a music party.”可知，本句是肯定句，lot与of连用时，需用复数，所以排除C，肯定句中用some不用any，故选A。 10．句意：在这张照片中，他正在晚会上弹吉他。 play动词原形；plays动词三单；is playing现在进行时。根据“In this photo, he...the guitar in the party.”可知，时态是现在进行时，故选C。 （23-24七年级上·广东·期末）Bryan Green is 11 years old. He is a middle school student. He gets up at 7:00. He 1 to school early every day. He has many friends in school 2 they play basketball together before class! This morning, Bryan 3 so happy. He waits for his 4 to come on the playground. But nobody 5 . Badly, after a day’s classes, he can’t find his basketball anywhere! He is so 6 . When he gets home, it is dark and there is 7 at home. He cries out. At that time, 8 parents and friends come in 9 a birthday cake on their hands and sing a birthday song. 10 cake looks like a basketball. It is Bryan’s birthday today. What a big surprise(惊喜)! 1．A．go B．goes C．is going 2．A．and B．or C．but 3．A．am not B．is not C．are not 4．A．friends B．friends’ C．friend’s 5．A．comes B．come C．came 6．A．sad B．sadly C．sadness 7．A．somebody B．anybody C．nobody 8．A．he B．his C．him 9．A．with B．for C．of 10．A．A B．An C．The 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．A 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了布莱恩家人和朋友给他过生日的事情。 1．句意：他每天上学很早。 go动词原形；goes动词三单；is going现在进行时。根据“every day”可知句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故选B。 2．句意：他在学校有很多朋友，他们在课前一起打篮球！ and和；or或者；but但是。根据“He has many friends in school...they play basketball together before class!”可知前后句是并列关系，应用and，故选A。 3．句意：今天早上，布莱恩不太高兴。 am not主语是第一人称单数；is not主语是第三人称单数；are not主语是复数概念或第二人称。主语是第三人称单数，所以用is not，故选B。 4．句意：他在操场上等他的朋友们。 friends名词复数；friends’复数名词所有格；friend’s单数名词所有格。his修饰名词，此处应用复数，故选A。 5．句意：但是没有人来。 comes动词三单；come动词原形；came动词过去式。主语是不定代词，动词用三单形式，故选A。 6．句意：他很伤心。 sad形容词；sadly副词；sadness名词。此处作is的表语，应用形容词sad，故选A。 7．句意：当他回到家时，天已经黑了，家里没有人。 somebody某人；anybody任何人；nobody没有人。根据“He cries out.”可说明家里没有人，故选C。 8．句意：那时，他的父母和朋友们手里拿着一个生日蛋糕进来，唱着生日歌。 he他；his他的；him他。空后是名词，应用形容词性物主代词，故选B。 9．句意：那时，他的父母和朋友们手里拿着一个生日蛋糕进来，唱着生日歌。 with带有；for为了；of……的。根据“parents and friends come in...a birthday cake on their hands”可知是指父母和朋友们进来时手上带有一个蛋糕，故选A。 10．句意：蛋糕看起来像一个篮球。 A用于辅音音素前；An用于元音音素前；The表示特指。根据前文“a birthday cake”可知此处是再一次提到，应用定冠词表示特指，故选C。 （22-23七年级上·广东潮州·期末）     The Brown Clothes Store is on sale. I want to buy new clothes. Let’s 1 and have a look. They sell all clothes at very good 2 . 3 are the shirts? The green shirts are $ 15 each (每一) 4 the yellow ones are $ 20 each. What about the sweaters? They 5 brown sweaters for $22.They sell trousers and shoes, too. The black trousers for children 6 only $13. They have shoes 7 white for only $28. Oh, the yellow hats look 8 . I like 9 very much. What do you want to buy? I really have 10 good day here. Come and buy! 1．A．come B．to come C．coming 2．A．price B．prices C．a price 3．A．How many B．How much C．How old 4．A．because B．but C．and 5．A．have B．has C．are have 6．A．is B．are C．has 7．A．on B．to C．in 8．A．nice B．well C．really 9．A．it B．them C．they 10．A．the B．an C．a 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了服装店大甩卖的内容，详细说明了每种产品的情况。 1．句意：让我们来看一看吧。 come来；to come动词不定式；coming动名词。let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，let’s后接动词原形。故选A。 2．句意：他们以非常优惠的价格出售所有衣服。 price价格，单数形式；prices名词复数形式；a price一个价格。根据all clothes是复数形式，所以其对应的修饰词也应该是复数形式。故选B。 3．句意：衬衣多少钱？ How many多少；How much多少钱；How old多大年龄。根据“The green shirts are $ 15 each” 可知，绿衬衣每件15美元，前文设空处是询问衬衣的价格。故选B。 4．句意：绿色的衬衣每件15元，黄色的每件20美元。 because因为；but但是；and和。根据“The green shirts are $ 15 each…the yellow ones are $ 20 each.” 可知，设空处前后表达的内容为不同颜色衬衣的价格，是并列关系。故选C。 5．句意：他们有仅售22美元的棕色毛衣。 have有，动词原形；has三单形式；are have错误结构。因句中主语they是复数形式，所以谓语动词应使用动词原形。故选A。 6．句意：这条儿童的黑色裤子仅售13美元。 is是，be动词三单形式；are是，第二人称或复数的be动词形式；has有。根据“The black trousers for children…only $13.” 可知，句型结构为主系表结构表状态，又因主语为trousers复数形式，所以be动词应用are。故选B。 7．句意：他们有白色的鞋子，仅售28美元。 on在……上；to到；in后可接表示某种颜色的衣服。white“白色”，此处应填in white构成介词短语作后置定语修饰shoes。故选C。 8．句意：哦，这黄色的帽子看起来很漂亮。 nice好的，形容词；well好，副词；really真正地，副词。look是系动词，后接形容词作表语。故选A。 9．句意：我很喜欢它们。 it它；them它们，宾格形式；they它们，主格形式。根据上下文可知，设空处指代的是前文提到的yellow hats为复数名词，又因其在句中作动词like的宾语。故选B。 10．句意：我在这里真的玩得很开心。 the特指；an泛指，用于元音音素前；a泛指，用于辅音音素前。have a good day“玩得开心” 固定用法。故选C。 （22-23七年级上·广东惠州·期末）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题3个选项中选出一个最佳的答案。 Now many of us enjoy a trip. Do you know 1 ? That’s because taking a trip can make us relaxed and enjoyable. Paul and Alex are good friends. They are office 2 and they work in the same company. They haven’t got 3 work this week, so they have a seven-day holiday. They plan 4 to London, the capital of England. They want to stay there for five days 5 they want to visit the city well. Paul and Alex 6 ready for their holiday at the moment. They want to go there by train so Paul goes on the Internet to buy two tickets. Alex checks the weather in London on the Internet. And he knows it is 7 this week there. Paul and Alex also book only one hotel room in the middle 8 the city because they want to save money. This is their 9 time to London, so they buy a guidebook as well as a city map on the Internet. Paul saves some music and movies on 10 phone, too. They can enjoy them and they will have a good time on the train. 1．A．what B．how C．why 2．A．worker B．workers C．worker’s 3．A．some B．any C．few 4．A．to go B．going C．go 5．A．or B．but C．and 6．A．get B．gets C．are getting 7．A．sunny B．sun C．sunnier 8．A．from B．of C．to 9．A．first B．one C．two 10．A．he B．him C．his 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．B 4．A 5．C 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了Paul和Alex这对好朋友计划去旅行的事情。 1．句意：你知道为什么吗？ what什么；how怎样；why为什么。根据“That’s because taking a trip can make us relaxed and enjoyable”可知，询问为什么喜欢旅行，故选C。 2．句意：他们是办公室职员，他们在同一家公司工作。 worker工人；workers工人，复数形式；worker’s工人的。此空作表语，结合are可知，此空应填复数形式workers，故选B。 3．句意：他们这周没有工作，所以有七天的假期。 some一些；any任何；few没有多少。work是不可数名词，排除C选项，根据haven’t可知，此句是否定句，应填any，故选B。 4．句意：他们计划去英国的首都伦敦。 to go动词不定式；going动名词；go动词原形。plan to do sth“计划做某事”，动词不定式作宾语，故选A。 5．句意：他们想在那里待五天，而且他们想好好参观这座城市。 or或者；but但是；and和。“They want to stay there for five days”与“ they want to visit the city well”是并列关系，用and连接，故选C。 6．句意：此刻保罗和亚历克斯正在为他们的假期做准备。 get动词原形；gets动词三单；are getting现在进行时。根据“at the moment”可知，此句是现在进行时结构，故选C。 7．句意：他知道这周那里阳光灿烂。 sunny晴朗的；sun太阳；sunnier更明媚的。is后接形容词作表语，无比较之意，故选A。 8．句意：保罗和亚历克斯也只在市中心订了一个酒店房间，因为他们想省钱。 from从；of……的；to到。in the middle of“在……中间”，固定搭配，故选B。 9．句意：这是他们第一次去伦敦。 first第一；one一个；two两个。此处表示“第一次去伦敦”，用序数词表示顺序，故选A。 10．句意：保罗在他的手机上也保存了一些音乐和电影。 he他，主格；him他，宾格；his他的，物主代词。此空修饰名词phone，应填形容词性物主代词，故选C。 （22-23七年级上·广东佛山·期末）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 There is a big zoo in our city. There 1 a lot of different animals in it. There are some tigers and 2 . They like eating meat 3 they eat much meat every day. There are also two big elephants and a baby one. Children like 4 photos with them. The elephants are very 5 and friendly. They 6 eat bananas for breakfast. In the zoo, we can see brown bears, black bears and white bears. They stand on their back legs, and lift their front legs to ask 7 food. They eat 8 cakes every day. Do you like pandas? There’s only one in 9 zoo. Her name is Pingping. 10 is very cute. She likes eating bamboo a lot. 1．A．be B．is C．are 2．A．lion B．lions C．lion’s 3．A．and B．but C．or 4．A．take B．takes C．to take 5．A．kind B．kinder C．kindly 6．A．usually B．usual C．more usual 7．A．from B．for C．about 8．A．much B．many C．more 9．A．a B．an C．the 10．A．She B．Her C．Hers 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．A 6．A 7．B 8．B 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了动物园里的动物。 1．句意：里面有许多不同的动物。 be动词原形；is动词第三人称单数形式；are动词复数。根据“a lot of different animals”可知主语是复数，be动词用are。故选C。 2．句意：有一些老虎和狮子。 lion可数名词单数；lions可数名词复数；lion’s名词所有格。and连接并列复数名词。故选B。 3．句意：它们喜欢吃肉，因此它们每天吃很多肉。 and和，因此；but但是；or否则。设空处前后是因果关系，and可连接表因果关系的并列句。故选A。 4．句意：孩子们喜欢和它们一起拍照。 take动词原形；takes动词第三人称单数形式；to take动词不定式。like to do sth.“喜欢做某事”。故选C。 5．句意：大象非常善良和友好。 kind善良的，形容词原级；kinder更善良的，形容词比较级；kindly亲切地，副词。and连接并列成分，与friendly保持一致，用形容词原级。故选A。 6．句意：它们早餐通常吃香蕉。 usually通常，副词；usual通常的，形容词原级；more usual更通常的，形容词比较级。此处用副词表示吃香蕉的频度。故选A。 7．句意：它们用后腿站立，抬起前腿要食物。 from从；for为了；about关于。ask for food“要食物”。故选B。 8．句意：它们每天吃很多蛋糕。 much许多，修饰不可数名词；many许多，修饰可数名词复数；more更多，much或many的比较级。此处无比较含义，修饰可数名词复数cakes，用many。故选B。 9．句意：动物园里只有一只熊猫。 a不定冠词表泛指，后接以辅音音素开头的单词；an不定冠词表泛指，后接以元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词表特指。此处特指上文提到过的动物园，用定冠词the。故选C。 10．句意：她非常可爱。 She她，人称代词主格；Her她（的），人称代词宾格或形容词性物主代词；Hers她的，名词性物主代词。句中缺少主语，用She指代上文出现过的大熊猫。故选A。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$