精品解析：四川省2024-2025学年高二上学期期中调研测试英语试题

四川省2024—2025学年上学期期中调研测试 高二英语试卷 试卷共8页，67小题，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。 注意事项： 1.考查范围：选择性必修第一册 Unit 1 ~ Unit 3。 2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡指定位置上。 3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例： How much is the shirt? A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15. 答案是 C。 1. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In the shop. B. At school. C. At home. 2. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Teacher and student. C. Boss and clerk. 3. What are the speakers planning to do? A. Go out for dinner. B. Book a table. C. Visit their friends. 4. What does the woman think of the party? A. Awful. B. Wonderful. C. Boring. 5. How do the speakers get to Wangfujing? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By subway. 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What happened to the woman? A. She got lost. B. She lost her purse. C. She couldn’t find a trash can. 7. Where did the man find the purse? A. In the corner of the hall. B. On the counter. C. In the trash can. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. Which place does the man recommend strongly? A. The Seine River. B. The Eiffel Tower. C. The Louvre Museum. 9. When did the man go to Paris? A. In July. B. In August. C. In September. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. How many hours do the speakers work every day? A. About eight hours. B. About nine hours. C. About ten hours. 11. On what basis does the company pay salary? A. The length of service. B. Personal achievements. C. Contributions to the company. 12. What is the requirement for a week vacation? A. Finishing your work on time. B. Applying three days in advance. C. Working for the company for a year. 听第9段材料，回答第13 至16题。 13. What will the woman do in the morning? A. Have an English class. B. Have an exam. C. Go for a swim. 14. Why does the man go to the library? A. To chill out a little. B. To return some books. C. To prepare for mid-term exams. 15. What’s the weather like? A. Warm. B. Hot. C. Cool. 16. What can we know about the man? A. He is a talent in swimming. B. He hasn’t swum for a long time. C. He will join in the school swimming game. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What can someone with a high EQ do? A. Make more friends. B. Manage their time. C. Build strong relationships. 18. How many reasons are mentioned about someone’s excellence related to EQ? A Two. B. Three. C. Four. 19. What are people with good emotion-understanding ability likely to do? A. Help other people. B. Take risks less often. C. Make emotional decisions. 20. What’s the the passage mainly about? A. EQ determines the state of teammates. B. EQ helps improve communication ability. C. EQ plays an important role in success at work. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Things to Do in November 2024 in Washington, DC David Cross — Nov.1 You may know him as Tobias on Arrested Development, or as the co-lead of Mr. Show, or for his brilliant stand-up comedy. And if you don’t know him, this show at the Warner Theatre is the perfect time to know David Cross. Dive deep into the mind of one of America’s greatest comedic minds inside one of the city’s most historic theaters. Warner Theatre, 513 13th Street NW, Washington, DC 20004 The Light House — Nov1 Dazzle and delight your kids with an interactive storytelling experience. While it is recommended for children from 3 to 8 years old, The Light House, a show about friendship and finding your light, is an opportunity for the whole family to enjoy imaginative shadow puppetry (皮影戏). Atlas Performing Arts Center, 1333 H St. NE, Washington, DC 20002 Season’s Greenings — Nov.28-Jan.5 Trade in your dreams of a white Christmas for something even better-a green Christmas. At this year’s Season’s Greenings exhibit at the U. S. Botanic Gardens, displays will feature not only holiday lights, but unbelievable plant-based sculptures of DC landmarks, a circuit of model trains and many pollinators (传粉者). 100 Maryland Avenue SW, Washington, DC 20001 Washington Capitals vs. New Jersey Devils—Nov.23 DC’s beloved hockey team takes another regional opponent in what is sure to be an electric Saturday night for sports fans. The place is considered one of the loudest and most lively stadiums in the NHL (国家冰球联盟), and no wonder — roughly 19,000 red-clad fans pack the place for each Caps game. Capital One Arena, 601 F Street NW, Washington, DC 20004 1. What can we know about David Cross? A. He plays a role of Tobias on Mr. Show. B. He admires the brilliant stand-up comedy. C. He is the co-lead of Arrested Development. D. He is one of the America’s wonderful comedians. 2. Which activity is about friendship and finding light? A. The show played by David Cross. B. The activity to be held on Nov.23. C. The show called The Light House. D. This year’s Season’s Greenings exhibit. 3. Where is the hockey match to take place? A. At the Warner Theatre. B. At the Capital One Arena. C. At the 100 Maryland Avenue SW. D. At the Atlas Performing Arts Center. B Sign language is the main way deaf people communicate. Since they can’t hear, talking to people can be tough. Fortunately, sign language interpreters step in to bridge this gap. Hao Shuxin, 24, sees sign language as her first language, as her parents are deaf. “I pick up sign language before I could even talk,” she recalled. From a young age, Hao has been helping her parents and other deaf individuals communicate. In 2018, she became a sign language interpreter at a law company in Chongqing, assisting deaf clients in legal matters. Since sign language has a smaller vocabulary, Hao often encounters complex legal terms that have no direct match. In such cases, she patiently breaks down the meaning for deaf people. There are also grammatical differences between Chinese and sign language. “For example, the phrase’ put out a fire’ is signed as’ a fire put out’ in sign language, as deaf people describe what they see first,” Hao explained. Besides hand gestures, facial expressions and mouth movements are essential components of sign language. They work together to accurately communicate messages and prevent misunderstandings. To ensure clarity in legal interpretations, Hao sometimes repeats a sentence two or three times for deaf individual. “I feel stressed at work because I worry about being misunderstood,” she admitted. Part of Hao’s anxiety comes from the fact that sign language has regional “dialects”. The same word can be expressed with different hand gestures depending on where a deaf person is from. “For example, people in Inner Mongolia and Chongqing use different gestures for the word’ true’,” Hao explained. She believes that patience and compassion（同情） are essential to her work. “My parents are deaf, so I understand the challenges faced by the deaf community. I want to do everything I can to help them,” Hao said. 4. What can be learned about Hao Shuxin? A. She wants to learn more sign language dialects. B. She hopes to be a successful lawyer in Chongqing. C. She learned sign language when she was very small. D. She communicates with others mainly by sign language. 5. What can we infer from the third paragraph? A. The vocabulary of sign language is very large. B. Sign language and Chinese have many similarities. C. It is not easy to express legal terms in sign language. D. It is hard for deaf people to understand the sign language. 6. What does the underlined word “clarity” in paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Clearness. B. Awareness. C. Kindness. D. Gentleness. 7. What does the text mainly talk about? A. Sign language is the first language of the deaf. B. A sign language interpreter guards the silent world. C. Sign language plays an important role in the legal field. D. A sign language interpreter significantly changes other people’s life. C As time goes by, the days of traditional vacations have made way to vacations where resting and recharging is the key. And for many, that means getting a good night’s sleep. A recent survey of 1,095 participants found that over 94 percent want to participate in slow travel in the future and are choosing quiet and rest instead of adventure. Getting a good night’s sleep is something that escapes from many people. More than one in three Americans are not getting the minimum of seven hours of sleep that is recommended by the Center for Disease Control. “We’ve said that sleep has caused a problem in this country,” said Rebecca Robbins, a sleep scientist. “In fact, sleep is really a medical necessity. Fortunately, sleep tourism can benefit those people who want to catch good sleep while on vacation.” While many hotels have provided sleep amenities (设施) like masks, light blocking shades and comfortable pillows, sleep tourism is taking it many steps further. Several hotels in the Hilton chain now offer “power down” services including dim light settings. One Hilton property, The Rome Cavalieri, offers guests pillow menus and a sleep therapy (疗法) session. Other sleep tourism hotels include Park Hyatt New York, which offers a restorative sleep suite with a smart bed powered by artificial intelligence to adjust pressure points on the mattress (床垫), as well as sleep-related books to read to better sleep. For people who want a sleep-dedicated wellness vacation, the Six Senses chain offers guests a sleep program that includes sleep meditation, a sleep tracker, and guidance from sleep doctors. Travelers engaging in sleep tourism can take these extra steps and seek out unique experiences and environments that help you achieve your sleep and relaxation goals. Maybe a sleep vacation is just what the doctor has ordered especially if you use the sleep techniques you learned when you return home. 8. What did Rebecca Robbins want to stress? A. The necessity of medical help. B. The benefit of sleep tourism. C. The desire for a comfortable trip. D. The common problem in America. 9. Why are hotels in the Hilton chain mentioned in the text? A. To prove their advanced technology. B. To advertise their good service. C. To reveal the comfort they provide for tourists. D. To show their promotion of sleep tourism. 10. Which of the following can tourists enjoy in Park Hyatt New York? A. A sleep program. B. An intelligent pillow. C. An AI-powered smart bed. D. A sleep therapy session. 11. What is the best title of the text? A. Sleep Tourism Is a Growing Travel Trend B Sleep Tourism Is a Hot Topic in Famous Hotels C. Travellers Can Learn a Lot When on Sleep Vacation D. An Increasing Number of People Have Sleep Problems D China’s athletes were congratulated for their achievements and sportsmanship at the Paris Olympic Games. China finished second in the overall medal table, marking the country’s best performance at an overseas Olympic Games. The rapid development of sports at the grass-roots level (基层水平) has laid a solid foundation for Chinese athletes’ wonderful performances on the world stage. More and more people, especially the youth, are participating in sports, expanding the talent pool for competitive sports. Besides, a modern sports industry system has been formed, supporting scientific training and the development of sports. In 2023 there were 4.59 million gyms in China. As a result, about 38.5% of the population regularly participate in physical exercise. The country aims to raise that level to above 45% by 2035. However, despite the per capita area (人均面积) of public gyms in China reaching 2.89 square meters in 2023, a 10% increase from 2022, it has a big gap with developed countries-16 square meters in the United States and 19 square meters in Japan. Moreover, gyms managed by schools and governments, which account for over 60% of the country, are not open to the public during holidays. The lack of gyms has become a shortcoming on the further development of mass sports in China. It is necessary for us to increase public gyms, not only by building new ones, but also by making the most of existing sports facilities. Furthermore, the development of gyms should also seek a balance in the types of sports offered. The top three public gyms in China are basketball courts, fitness trails and table tennis courts. The number of places for football, swimming, tennis, ice and snow sports is still very limited. It is hoped that relevant departments can work together to create more space and opportunities to improve public service and guidance for people to exercise, and make the national fitness campaign a success. 12. What leads to the great performances of Chinese players? A. The support of people. B. The progress of grass-roots sports. C. The reward of competitions. D. The quality of athletes. 13. How does the writer explain the situation of sports facilities in China in Para.3? A. By listing data. B. By doing research. C. By asking questions. D. By analyzing causes. 14. What is a disadvantage for sports development in China in the text? A. Lack of public promotion. B. Less funds invested in sports. C. Shortage of professional guidance. D. Imbalance in the variety of sports provided. 15. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text? A. To improve the sports atmosphere in China. B. To show what sports Chinese are interested in. C. To praise the achievements of Chinese athletes. D. To give some advice to increase the number of gyms. 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 As we all know it’s easy to get yourself into trouble in life. Even if you want to move forward with your life, you may not know where to start. ____16____ Once you understand this, you can start taking the first few steps towards a better tomorrow. Let go of past failures and pain. Always thinking painful things from the past will prevent you from moving forward in the future.____17____ For example, a child may burn himself by touching a hot stove and thereby learn not to touch other hot stoves, but that experience does not need to prevent that child from touching and exploring other parts of his world. Quit running away. Many problems are unavoidable in your life. The more time you waste on running away, the less time you have for moving forward. If there are problems between you and someone else, try talking to that person.____18____ Put down the excuses. There are often excuses that may prevent you from achieving a specific goal.____19____ If you have similar excuses that hinder (阻碍) you, you must tell yourself that it must stop. ____20____ Be honest with yourself when identifying the fear that holds you back. Many people are troubled by the fear of the unknown. Change is a terrible thing — a thing can become better or worse. But if you handle it properly, you will benefit greatly. A. Realize and control your fears. B. Release the need for explanations. C. However, you can throw them away through effort. D. Things often happen in life without reason or sense. E. Perhaps your relationship will become stronger after that. F. You can learn from past mistakes so that you won’t make the same ones. G. So you need to know which behaviors you must give up before you move forward. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Kayaking (划皮划艇) is a great way to connect with nature.____21____, kayakers enjoy the natural world from a distance, spotting hidden animals along their ____22____. But recently, a man named Dave finished a kayaking trip and found a huge animal much ____23____ than he ever expected- settling at the back window of his ____24____. Dave couldn’t help but do a double take. “He was like, ‘Oh, there’ s a hawk (鹰) in here,’” Raven Ridge Wildlife Center ____25____ Tracie Young said. Dave popped the tailgate (后挡板) and the top open,____26____ that the young red-railed hawk would get the message and ____27____. But the bird didn’t move. In need of expert help, Dave ____28____ Raven Ridge Wildlife Center for assistance. Luckily, one of their capture transport volunteers was already in the area. Using a towel, the ____29____ animal handler carefully grabbed the hawk from his place in the back of the truck. Then she took him back to the wildlife center for further _____30_____. Rescuers determined the hawk was thirsty and underweight. They set him up on a healthy _____31_____ and gave him a temporary home in a flight fence with other _____32_____ birds. In time, this little hawk will be _____33_____ again, ready to return to the wild, where he _____34_____. “He’s doing great,” Young said. “He’ s eating. He just _____35_____ that extra time and push. But he’ll be set free.” 21. A. Originally B. Curiously C. Specially D. Typically 22. A. road B. journey C. line D. railway 23. A. closer B. farther C. slower D. earlier 24. A. store B. motorbike C. truck D. flat 25. A. operator B. waiter C. actor D. rescuer 26. A. hoping B. explaining C. promising D. discovering 27. A. give away B. fly away C. warm up D. wake up 28. A. established B. arranged C. called D. organized 29. A. experienced B. brave C. positive D. polite 30. A. discussion B. advice C. examination D. research 31. A. climate B. diet C. lifestyle D. environment 32. A. attacked B. saved C. lost D. frightened 33. A. comfortable B. safe C. reliable D. strong 34. A. falls B. sleeps C. belongs D. rests 35. A. approached B. extended C. judged D. needed 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 On April 20, 2024, a beach in France was filled by people and kites flying in the sky from 25 countries and regions. The 37th International Kite Festival in Berck-sur-Mer ____36____(open) and China made a wonderful ____37____ (appear) as the first-ever guest country of honor at the event. During the festival, cultural activities with Chinese characteristics ____38____(hold), including a giant dragon-headed centipede kite flying performance at the opening ceremony, a workshop on kite making techniques by Weifang craftsmen, as well as lion dance, martial arts,____39____(tradition) Chinese instrument performances. Yan Zhenquan, minister counselor of the Chinese Embassy in France and Liu Hongge, director of the China Cultural Center in Paris attended and delivered speeches,____40____ made the festival more meaningful. Liu says the kite is ____41____ key image representing the friendship between China and France. In 1958, the two countries produced a film ____42____(title) Fengzheng (The Kite), the first color children’s film made by the People’s Republic of China, and the first coproduced with another country. The film tells of many ____43____(adventure) and friendship between Chinese and French children created by a kite. “____44____the organizer of guest country events, the Paris Chinese Cultural Center continues to use the image of kites as a medium _____45_____(tell) the stories of Chinese and French kite culture, promote mutual understanding among people, and contribute to the success of the Sino-French Cultural Tourism Year,” Liu says. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 （满分15分） 46. 假如你是李华，你的英国交换生朋友David即将回国，你打算送给他一份带有中国元素的礼物，请你给他写封邮件告知相关情况，内容包括： 1.礼物的名称、特色、用途等； 2.选送这份礼物的原因。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Dear David, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节 （满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 During a school talent show at a senior center, a high school student and classical pianist realized that music had the power to spread joy and create community connections. Following that performance, Grace Sun felt inspired to organize more music events for seniors in her community. To that end, at age 16, she started a school service club to organize and arrange musical events for seniors in care centers, hospitals and senior living homes. In 2023, that club became a non-profit organization called Melodies for Remedies. “That performance really touched me, and I decided to contact that senior home and many around San Diego County area, and we started online concerts with a few close friends,” she said. Grace wanted to uplift the elders in her community who often experience loneliness and isolation. She first gathered a group of peers and persuaded them to perform for seniors in both virtual and in-person concerts. The concerts received so much positive feedback from the appreciative seniors and residential managers that Grace decided to continue the program. Someone then shared a study with Grace about how music therapy could potentially improve cognitive (认知的) condition of people with Alzheimer’s disease, which motivated her to include additional performances for elders dealing with cognitive decline. The new performances would get an adjustment in programming as well. In place of their usual classical songs, the young musicians played 1960s songs. The seniors with Alzheimer’s disease happily clapped and sang along with the familiar songs as the music brought back many good memories. “Music is a way that we can tap into their memories,” said Uriel Perez, volunteer services coordinator for the George G. Glenner Alzheimer’s Family Centers. “We try to bring our participants to the era they are most comfortable with, where they have most of their memories. To have music from that era brings them joy and happiness. It also brings them memories. I think that is pretty magical.” 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 To expand her vision, Grace decided to turn her club into an organization named Melodies for Remedies. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Grace’s team of student musician volunteers has grown to more than 100 participants. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 听力1-5 CAABC 6-10 BACBB 11-15 ACACB 16-20 BCABC 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 四川省2024—2025学年上学期期中调研测试 高二英语试卷 试卷共8页，67小题，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。 注意事项： 1.考查范围：选择性必修第一册 Unit 1 ~ Unit 3。 2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡指定位置上。 3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例： How much is the shirt? A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15. 答案是 C。 1. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In the shop. B. At school. C. At home. 2. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Teacher and student. C. Boss and clerk. 3. What are the speakers planning to do? A. Go out for dinner. B. Book a table. C. Visit their friends. 4. What does the woman think of the party? A. Awful. B. Wonderful. C. Boring. 5. How do the speakers get to Wangfujing? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By subway. 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What happened to the woman? A. She got lost. B. She lost her purse. C. She couldn’t find a trash can. 7. Where did the man find the purse? A. In the corner of the hall. B. On the counter. C. In the trash can. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. Which place does the man recommend strongly? A. The Seine River. B. The Eiffel Tower. C. The Louvre Museum. 9. When did the man go to Paris? A. In July. B. In August. C. In September. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. How many hours do the speakers work every day? A. About eight hours. B. About nine hours. C. About ten hours. 11. On what basis does the company pay salary? A. The length of service. B. Personal achievements. C. Contributions to the company. 12. What is the requirement for a week vacation? A. Finishing your work on time. B. Applying three days in advance. C. Working for the company for a year. 听第9段材料，回答第13 至16题。 13. What will the woman do in the morning? A. Have an English class. B. Have an exam. C. Go for a swim. 14. Why does the man go to the library? A. To chill out a little. B. To return some books. C. To prepare for mid-term exams. 15. What’s the weather like? A. Warm. B. Hot. C. Cool. 16. What can we know about the man? A. He is a talent in swimming. B. He hasn’t swum for a long time. C. He will join in the school swimming game. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What can someone with a high EQ do? A. Make more friends. B. Manage their time. C. Build strong relationships. 18. How many reasons are mentioned about someone’s excellence related to EQ? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 19. What are people with good emotion-understanding ability likely to do? A. Help other people. B. Take risks less often. C. Make emotional decisions. 20. What’s the the passage mainly about? A. EQ determines the state of teammates. B. EQ helps improve communication ability. C. EQ plays an important role in success at work. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Things to Do in November 2024 in Washington, DC David Cross — Nov.1 You may know him as Tobias on Arrested Development, or as the co-lead of Mr. Show, or for his brilliant stand-up comedy. And if you don’t know him, this show at the Warner Theatre is the perfect time to know David Cross. Dive deep into the mind of one of America’s greatest comedic minds inside one of the city’s most historic theaters. Warner Theatre, 513 13th Street NW, Washington, DC 20004 The Light House — Nov.1 Dazzle and delight your kids with an interactive storytelling experience. While it is recommended for children from 3 to 8 years old, The Light House, a show about friendship and finding your light, is an opportunity for the whole family to enjoy imaginative shadow puppetry (皮影戏). Atlas Performing Arts Center, 1333 H St. NE, Washington, DC 20002 Season’s Greenings — Nov.28-Jan.5 Trade in your dreams of a white Christmas for something even better-a green Christmas. At this year’s Season’s Greenings exhibit at the U. S. Botanic Gardens, displays will feature not only holiday lights, but unbelievable plant-based sculptures of DC landmarks, a circuit of model trains and many pollinators (传粉者). 100 Maryland Avenue SW, Washington, DC 20001 Washington Capitals vs. New Jersey Devils—Nov.23 DC’s beloved hockey team takes another regional opponent in what is sure to be an electric Saturday night for sports fans. The place is considered one of the loudest and most lively stadiums in the NHL (国家冰球联盟), and no wonder — roughly 19,000 red-clad fans pack the place for each Caps game. Capital One Arena, 601 F Street NW, Washington, DC 20004 1. What can we know about David Cross? A. He plays a role of Tobias on Mr. Show. B. He admires the brilliant stand-up comedy. C. He is the co-lead of Arrested Development. D. He is one of the America’s wonderful comedians. 2. Which activity is about friendship and finding light? A. The show played by David Cross. B. The activity to be held on Nov.23. C. The show called The Light House. D. This year’s Season’s Greenings exhibit. 3. Where is the hockey match to take place? A. At the Warner Theatre. B. At the Capital One Arena. C. At the 100 Maryland Avenue SW. D. At the Atlas Performing Arts Center. 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了华盛顿特区在11月举办的一些活动。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“David Cross — Nov.1”部分关键句“And if you don’t know him, this show at the Warner Theatre is the perfect time to know David Cross. Dive deep into the mind of one of America’s greatest comedic minds inside one of the city’s most historic theaters. (如果你还不认识他，这次在华纳剧院的演出是了解大卫·克罗斯的绝佳机会。深入探索这位美国最伟大的喜剧天才之一的内心世界，地点就在城市中最历史悠久的剧院之一)”可知，大卫·克罗斯是美国最出色的喜剧演员之一。故选D项。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Light House — Nov.1”部分关键句“While it is recommended for children from 3 to 8 years old, The Light House, a show about friendship and finding your light, is an opportunity for the whole family to enjoy imaginative shadow puppetry (皮影戏). (虽然建议3至8岁的儿童观看，但The Light House是一个关于友谊和寻找光明的节目，是全家享受富有想象力的皮影戏的机会)”可知，The Light House是一个是关于友谊和寻找光明的节目。故选C项。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Washington Capitals vs. New Jersey Devils — Nov.23”部分关键句“DC’s beloved hockey team takes another regional opponent in what is sure to be an electric Saturday night for sports fans. (华盛顿深受喜爱的曲棍球队将在周六晚上为体育迷们带来与另一个地区对手的比赛)”和“Capital One Arena, 601 F Street NW, Washington, DC 20004 (华盛顿特区西北F街601号首都一号体育馆，邮编20004)”可知，曲棍球比赛在首都一号体育馆举行。故选B项。 B Sign language is the main way deaf people communicate. Since they can’t hear, talking to people can be tough. Fortunately, sign language interpreters step in to bridge this gap. Hao Shuxin, 24, sees sign language as her first language, as her parents are deaf. “I pick up sign language before I could even talk,” she recalled. From a young age, Hao has been helping her parents and other deaf individuals communicate. In 2018, she became a sign language interpreter at a law company in Chongqing, assisting deaf clients in legal matters. Since sign language has a smaller vocabulary, Hao often encounters complex legal terms that have no direct match. In such cases, she patiently breaks down the meaning for deaf people. There are also grammatical differences between Chinese and sign language. “For example, the phrase’ put out a fire’ is signed as’ a fire put out’ in sign language, as deaf people describe what they see first,” Hao explained. Besides hand gestures, facial expressions and mouth movements are essential components of sign language. They work together to accurately communicate messages and prevent misunderstandings. To ensure clarity in legal interpretations, Hao sometimes repeats a sentence two or three times for deaf individual. “I feel stressed at work because I worry about being misunderstood,” she admitted. Part of Hao’s anxiety comes from the fact that sign language has regional “dialects”. The same word can be expressed with different hand gestures depending on where a deaf person is from. “For example, people in Inner Mongolia and Chongqing use different gestures for the word’ true’,” Hao explained. She believes that patience and compassion（同情） are essential to her work. “My parents are deaf, so I understand the challenges faced by the deaf community. I want to do everything I can to help them,” Hao said. 4. What can be learned about Hao Shuxin? A. She wants to learn more sign language dialects. B. She hopes to be a successful lawyer in Chongqing. C. She learned sign language when she was very small. D. She communicates with others mainly by sign language. 5. What can we infer from the third paragraph? A. The vocabulary of sign language is very large. B. Sign language and Chinese have many similarities. C. It is not easy to express legal terms in sign language. D. It is hard for deaf people to understand the sign language. 6. What does the underlined word “clarity” in paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Clearness. B. Awareness. C. Kindness. D. Gentleness. 7. What does the text mainly talk about? A. Sign language is the first language of the deaf. B. A sign language interpreter guards the silent world. C. Sign language plays an important role in the legal field. D. A sign language interpreter significantly changes other people’s life. 【答案】4. C 5. C 6. A 7. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。主要讲述郝书欣的手语翻译经历，她从小掌握手语，现帮助聋哑人沟通并解决法律问题，展现了手语翻译的意义和挑战。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段中“Hao Shuxin,24, sees sign language as her first language, as her parents are deaf. ‘I pick up sign language before I could even talk,’ she recalled.(24岁的郝书欣将手语视为她的第一语言，因为她的父母是聋哑人。她回忆道：“在我会说话之前，我就学会了手语。”)”可知，郝书欣她在很小的时候就学会了手语。故选C项。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第三段中“Since sign language has a smaller vocabulary, Hao often encounters complex legal terms that have no direct match.(由于手语的词汇量较小，郝书欣经常遇到没有直接对应的复杂法律术语。)”可推知，用手语表达法律术语并不容易。故选C项。 【6题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第四段中“‘I feel stressed at work because I worry about being misunderstood,’ she admitted.(“我在工作中感到压力很大，因为我担心被误解，”她承认。)”以及“Hao sometimes repeats a sentence two or three times for deaf individual.(郝书欣有时会为聋人重复一句话两到三次。)”可知，郝书欣有时会为聋人重复一句话两到三次，担心被误解，目的是想确保法律解释的清晰性。由此可知，clarity意为“清晰性”。故选A项。 【7题详解】 主旨大意题。根据通读文章可知，文章从郝书欣的视角，描述了手语翻译的工作内容、挑战和意义，突出了她帮助聋哑人融入社会的努力，展现了她对无声世界的守护。B项“A sign language interpreter guards the silent world.(手语翻译守护无声的世界。)”符合文意，具有高度概括性，符合作为标题的特征。故选B项。 C As time goes by, the days of traditional vacations have made way to vacations where resting and recharging is the key. And for many, that means getting a good night’s sleep. A recent survey of 1,095 participants found that over 94 percent want to participate in slow travel in the future and are choosing quiet and rest instead of adventure. Getting a good night’s sleep is something that escapes from many people. More than one in three Americans are not getting the minimum of seven hours of sleep that is recommended by the Center for Disease Control. “We’ve said that sleep has caused a problem in this country,” said Rebecca Robbins, a sleep scientist. “In fact, sleep is really a medical necessity. Fortunately, sleep tourism can benefit those people who want to catch good sleep while on vacation.” While many hotels have provided sleep amenities (设施) like masks, light blocking shades and comfortable pillows, sleep tourism is taking it many steps further. Several hotels in the Hilton chain now offer “power down” services including dim light settings. One Hilton property, The Rome Cavalieri, offers guests pillow menus and a sleep therapy (疗法) session. Other sleep tourism hotels include Park Hyatt New York, which offers a restorative sleep suite with a smart bed powered by artificial intelligence to adjust pressure points on the mattress (床垫), as well as sleep-related books to read to better sleep. For people who want a sleep-dedicated wellness vacation, the Six Senses chain offers guests a sleep program that includes sleep meditation, a sleep tracker, and guidance from sleep doctors. Travelers engaging in sleep tourism can take these extra steps and seek out unique experiences and environments that help you achieve your sleep and relaxation goals. Maybe a sleep vacation is just what the doctor has ordered especially if you use the sleep techniques you learned when you return home. 8. What did Rebecca Robbins want to stress? A. The necessity of medical help. B. The benefit of sleep tourism. C. The desire for a comfortable trip. D. The common problem in America. 9. Why are hotels in the Hilton chain mentioned in the text? A. To prove their advanced technology. B. To advertise their good service. C. To reveal the comfort they provide for tourists. D. To show their promotion of sleep tourism. 10. Which of the following can tourists enjoy in Park Hyatt New York? A. A sleep program. B. An intelligent pillow. C. An AI-powered smart bed. D. A sleep therapy session. 11. What is the best title of the text? A. Sleep Tourism Is a Growing Travel Trend B. Sleep Tourism Is a Hot Topic in Famous Hotels C. Travellers Can Learn a Lot When on Sleep Vacation D. An Increasing Number of People Have Sleep Problems 【答案】8. B 9. D 10. C 11. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了睡眠旅游这一新兴的旅行趋势，包括人们对假期的改变、睡眠的重要性以及酒店如何满足这一需求。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第二段“  “We’ve said that sleep has caused a problem in this country,” said Rebecca Robbins, a sleep scientist. “In fact, sleep is really a medical necessity. Fortunately, sleep tourism can benefit those people who want to catch good sleep while on vacation.”(睡眠科学家丽贝卡·罗宾斯说：“我们说过，睡眠在这个国家造成了一个问题。”。“事实上，睡眠确实是一种医疗必需品。幸运的是，睡眠旅游可以使那些想在度假时睡个好觉的人受益。”)”可知，根据丽贝卡·罗宾斯的话，她强调了睡眠的重要性以及睡眠旅游对那些想在假期里睡好觉的人的好处。故选B。 【9题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第三段“Several hotels in the Hilton chain now offer “power down” services including dim light settings. (希尔顿连锁酒店中的几家现在提供“断电”服务，包括昏暗的灯光设置。)”可知，文中提到希尔顿连锁酒店是为了展示它们如何推广睡眠旅游，通过提供特定的服务来满足游客对睡眠的需求。故选D。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Other sleep tourism hotels include Park Hyatt New York, which offers a restorative sleep suite with a smart bed powered by artificial intelligence to adjust pressure points on the mattress.(其他睡眠旅游酒店包括纽约柏悦酒店，它提供了一个恢复性睡眠套房，里面有一张由人工智能驱动的智能床，可以调整床垫上的压力点。)”可知，纽约柏悦酒店提供了由人工智能驱动的智能床。故选C。 【11题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了睡眠旅游这一新兴的旅行趋势，包括人们对假期的改变、睡眠的重要性以及酒店如何满足这一需求。因此，选项A“睡眠旅游是一个不断增长的旅行趋势”最能概括文章的主旨大意。故选A。 D China’s athletes were congratulated for their achievements and sportsmanship at the Paris Olympic Games. China finished second in the overall medal table marking the country’s best performance at an overseas Olympic Games. The rapid development of sports at the grass-roots level (基层水平) has laid a solid foundation for Chinese athletes’ wonderful performances on the world stage. More and more people, especially the youth, are participating in sports, expanding the talent pool for competitive sports. Besides, a modern sports industry system has been formed, supporting scientific training and the development of sports. In 2023, there were 4.59 million gyms in China. As a result, about 38.5% of the population regularly participate in physical exercise. The country aims to raise that level to above 45% by 2035. However, despite the per capita area (人均面积) of public gyms in China reaching 2.89 square meters in 2023, a 10% increase from 2022, it has a big gap with developed countries-16 square meters in the United States and 19 square meters in Japan. Moreover, gyms managed by schools and governments, which account for over 60% of the country, are not open to the public during holidays. The lack of gyms has become a shortcoming on the further development of mass sports in China. It is necessary for us to increase public gyms, not only by building new ones, but also by making the most of existing sports facilities. Furthermore, the development of gyms should also seek a balance in the types of sports offered. The top three public gyms in China are basketball courts, fitness trails and table tennis courts. The number of places for football, swimming, tennis, ice and snow sports is still very limited. It is hoped that relevant departments can work together to create more space and opportunities to improve public service and guidance for people to exercise, and make the national fitness campaign a success. 12. What leads to the great performances of Chinese players? A. The support of people. B. The progress of grass-roots sports. C. The reward of competitions. D. The quality of athletes. 13. How does the writer explain the situation of sports facilities in China in Para.3? A. By listing data. B. By doing research. C. By asking questions. D. By analyzing causes. 14. What is a disadvantage for sports development in China in the text? A. Lack of public promotion. B. Less funds invested in sports. C. Shortage of professional guidance. D. Imbalance in the variety of sports provided. 15. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text? A. To improve the sports atmosphere in China. B. To show what sports Chinese are interested in. C. To praise the achievements of Chinese athletes. D. To give some advice to increase the number of gyms. 【答案】12. B 13. A 14. D 15. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文，主要讨论了中国运动员在巴黎奥运会上的优异表现及其背后的原因，同时指出了中国体育设施存在的不足，并提出了相应的建议。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“The rapid development of sports at the grass-roots(基层水平)   level has laid a solid foundation for Chinese athletes’ wonderful performances on the world stage.(基层体育的快速发展为中国运动员在世界舞台上的优异表现奠定了坚实的基础。)”可知，基层体育的发展是导致中国运动员表现出色的原因。故选B。 【13题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第三段“In 2023, there were 4.59 million gyms in China. As a result, about 38.5% of the population regularly participate in physical exercise... However, despite the per capita area of public gyms in China reaching 2.89 square meters in 2023... it has a big gap with developed countries.(2023年，中国有459万个体育馆。因此，约38.5%的人口经常参与体育锻炼……然而，尽管2023年中国公共体育馆的人均面积达到2.89平方米……但与发达国家相比仍有很大差距。)”可知，作者通过列举数据（如体育馆数量、参与体育锻炼的人口比例、人均体育馆面积等）来解释中国体育设施的情况。故选A。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“The development of gyms should also seek a balance in the types of sports offered. (体育馆的发展还应该在提供的运动类型上寻求平衡。)”和“The number of places for football, swimming, tennis, ice and snow sports is still very limited.(足球、游泳、网球、冰雪运动等场所的数量仍然非常有限。)”可知，中国体育发展的一个不利因素是提供的运动类型不平衡，某些运动场所数量有限。故选D。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第四段“It is necessary for us to increase public gyms... Furthermore, the development of gyms should also seek a balance in the types of sports offered.(我们有必要增加公共体育馆……此外，体育馆的发展还应该在提供的运动类型上寻求平衡。)”和最后一段“It is hoped that relevant departments can work together to create more space and opportunities to improve public service and guidance for people to exercise, and make the national fitness campaign a success.(人们希望相关部门能够携手合作，为人们锻炼创造更多的空间和机会，改进公共服务与指导，使全民健身运动取得成功。)”可知，作者在全文中多次提到体育设施（特别是公共体育馆）的不足，并提出了增加体育馆和平衡运动类型的建议。因此，作者的写作目的是给出增加体育馆数量的建议。故选D。 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 As we all know, it’s easy to get yourself into trouble in life. Even if you want to move forward with your life, you may not know where to start. ____16____ Once you understand this, you can start taking the first few steps towards a better tomorrow. Let go of past failures and pain. Always thinking painful things from the past will prevent you from moving forward in the future.____17____ For example, a child may burn himself by touching a hot stove and thereby learn not to touch other hot stoves, but that experience does not need to prevent that child from touching and exploring other parts of his world. Quit running away. Many problems are unavoidable in your life. The more time you waste on running away, the less time you have for moving forward. If there are problems between you and someone else, try talking to that person.____18____ Put down the excuses. There are often excuses that may prevent you from achieving a specific goal.____19____ If you have similar excuses that hinder (阻碍) you, you must tell yourself that it must stop. ____20____ Be honest with yourself when identifying the fear that holds you back. Many people are troubled by the fear of the unknown. Change is a terrible thing — a thing can become better or worse. But if you handle it properly, you will benefit greatly. A. Realize and control your fears. B. Release the need for explanations. C. However, you can throw them away through effort. D. Things often happen in life without reason or sense. E. Perhaps your relationship will become stronger after that. F. You can learn from past mistakes so that you won’t make the same ones. G. So you need to know which behaviors you must give up before you move forward. 【答案】16. G 17. F 18. E 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。在人生的道路上会有一些不可避免的麻烦，放弃一些行为能让我们继续前行，何乐而不为呢！ 【16题详解】 根据空前的“Even if you want to move forward with your life, you may not know where to start.(即使你想继续你的生活，你也可能不知道从哪里开始)”可知，有些人在遇到困难后不知道从哪里开始继续前行；又根据下文可知，作者提出的几点建议皆是关于放弃不好的做法和习惯，所以空后中的指示代词“this”指代应摒弃的做法。G项“So you need to know which behaviors you must give up before you move forward.(所以你需要知道在你继续前进之前你必须放弃哪些行为)”符合语境。故选G。 【17题详解】 根据小标题“Let go of past failures and pain.(放下过去的失败和痛苦)”可知，作者建议放下过去的失败和痛苦；又根据空后的例子可知，我们要从过去的错误中吸取教训，这样以后就可以不犯相同的错误。F项“You can learn from past mistakes so that you won’t make the same ones.(你可以从过去的错误中吸取教训，这样你就不会再犯同样的错误)”符合语境。故选 F。 【18题详解】 根据空前“If there are problems between you and someone else, try talking to that person.(如果你和别人之间有问题，试着和那个人谈谈)”可知，与他人交谈之后，你们的关系可能会变得更牢固。E项“Perhaps your relationship will become stronger after that.(也许在那之后你们的关系会变得更牢固)”符合语境。故选E。 【19题详解】 根据小标题“Put down the excuses.(放下借口)”可知，本段主要谈论放下阻碍你前进的借口。空前的“There are often excuses that may prevent you from achieving a specific goal. (经常会有借口阻止你实现一个特定的目标)”可知，通常有一些借口可能会阻止你实现一个特定的目标；再根据空后的“If you have similar excuses that hinder you, you must tell yourself that it must stop.(如果你有类似的借口阻碍你，你必须告诉自己它必须停止)”可知，如果你有类似阻碍你的借口，你一定要告诉你自己它必须停止。C项“However, you can throw them away through effort. (然而，你可以通过努力摆脱它们)”能够承接上文，引出下文。故选C。 20题详解】 根据本段的首句“Be honest with yourself when identifying the fear that holds you back.(在发现阻碍你前进的恐惧时，要诚实地面对自己)”可知，在确认阻碍你前行的恐惧时要诚实地面对自己；又根据“But if you handle it properly, you will benefit greatly.(但如果你处理得当，你会受益匪浅)”可知，如果能够合理掌控这种恐惧你会受益匪浅。identify与realize为同义词， handle与control为同义词；A 项“Realize and control your fears. (认知并掌控你的恐惧)”符合语境。故选 A。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Kayaking (划皮划艇) is a great way to connect with nature.____21____, kayakers enjoy the natural world from a distance, spotting hidden animals along their ____22____. But recently, a man named Dave finished a kayaking trip and found a huge animal much ____23____ than he ever expected- settling at the back window of his ____24____. Dave couldn’t help but do a double take. “He was like, ‘Oh, there’ s a hawk (鹰) in here,’” Raven Ridge Wildlife Center ____25____ Tracie Young said. Dave popped the tailgate (后挡板) and the top open,____26____ that the young red-railed hawk would get the message and ____27____. But the bird didn’t move. In need of expert help, Dave ____28____ Raven Ridge Wildlife Center for assistance. Luckily, one of their capture transport volunteers was already in the area. Using a towel, the ____29____ animal handler carefully grabbed the hawk from his place in the back of the truck. Then she took him back to the wildlife center for further _____30_____. Rescuers determined the hawk was thirsty and underweight. They set him up on a healthy _____31_____ and gave him a temporary home in a flight fence with other _____32_____ birds. In time, this little hawk will be _____33_____ again, ready to return to the wild, where he _____34_____. “He’s doing great,” Young said. “He’ s eating. He just _____35_____ that extra time and push. But he’ll be set free.” 21. A. Originally B. Curiously C. Specially D. Typically 22. A. road B. journey C. line D. railway 23 A. closer B. farther C. slower D. earlier 24. A. store B. motorbike C. truck D. flat 25. A. operator B. waiter C. actor D. rescuer 26. A. hoping B. explaining C. promising D. discovering 27. A. give away B. fly away C. warm up D. wake up 28. A. established B. arranged C. called D. organized 29. A. experienced B. brave C. positive D. polite 30. A. discussion B. advice C. examination D. research 31. A. climate B. diet C. lifestyle D. environment 32. A. attacked B. saved C. lost D. frightened 33. A. comfortable B. safe C. reliable D. strong 34. A. falls B. sleeps C. belongs D. rests 35. A. approached B. extended C. judged D. needed 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. D 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. C 31. B 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Dave在完成皮划艇旅行后，意外发现一只红尾鹰在他卡车后窗上，随后他寻求专业帮助并成功救助了这只鹰的故事。 【21题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：通常，皮划艇运动者会在旅途中从远处欣赏自然世界，发现沿途隐藏的动物。A. Originally起初；B. Curiously好奇地；C. Specially特别地；D. Typically通常。根据上文“Kayaking is a great way to connect with nature”可知，通常划皮划艇时，人们都是从远处欣赏自然。故选D。 【22题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. road公路；B. journey旅程；C. line线条；D. railway铁路。根据上文“kayakers enjoy the natural world from a distance”可知，此处在讲述划皮划艇时沿途的风景。故选B。 【23题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但是最近，一名叫戴夫的男子完成了一次皮划艇之旅，却发现了一只比他预期中近得多的巨大动物——它正蜷缩在他卡车的后窗上。A. closer更近的；B. farther更远的；C. slower更慢的；D. earlier更早的。根据下文“settling at the back window of his ____4____”可知，这只鹰比Dave想象中要近得多。故选A。 【24题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. store商店；B. motorbike摩托车；C. truck卡车；D. flat公寓。根据下文“Dave popped the tailgate and the top open”可知，Dave打开后门和车顶，由此可推测此处指的是卡车。故选C。 【25题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：“他就像在说，‘哦，这里有一只鹰，’”雷文岭野生动物保护中心的救援人员特蕾西·杨说道。A. operator接线员；B. waiter服务员；C. actor演员；D. rescuer救援人员。根据下文“Raven Ridge Wildlife Center”，可知，此处指的是雷文岭野生动物中心的救援人员。故选D。 【26题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：戴夫打开尾门和车顶，希望这只年幼的红尾鹰能领会到他的意思，然后飞走。A. hoping希望；B. explaining解释；C. promising承诺；D. discovering发现。根据“Dave popped the tailgate (后挡板) and the top open”可知，戴夫希望这只鹰能明白自己的意思然后飞走。故选A。 【27题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意同上。A. give away赠送；B. fly away飞走；C. warm up热身；D. wake up醒来。根据下文“But the bird didn’t move.”可知，戴夫希望这只鹰能飞走。故选B。 【28题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：戴夫需要专家的帮助，于是致电雷文岭野生动物保护中心寻求协助。A. established建立；B. arranged安排；C. called打电话；D. organized组织。根据上文“In need of expert help”和下文“Raven Ridge Wildlife Center for assistance”可知，Dave给雷文岭野生动物中心打电话求助。故选C。 【29题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这位经验丰富的动物管理员用一条毛巾小心翼翼地从卡车后部将鹰抓住。A. experienced有经验的；B. brave勇敢的；C. positive积极的；D. polite有礼貌的。根据下文“carefully grabbed the hawk from his place in the back of the truck”可知，这是一位有经验的动物管理员。故选A。 30题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后，她将它带回野生动物保护中心进行进一步检查。A. discussion讨论；B. advice建议；C. examination检查；D. research研究。根据下文“Rescuers determined the hawk was thirsty and underweight”可知，救援人员确定鹰很渴，体重过轻，由此可知，此处指的是把鹰带回野生动物中心做进一步的检查。故选C。 【31题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们为这只鹰安排了健康的饮食，并在一个飞行围栏内为它和其他被救助的鸟类提供了一个临时的家。A. climate气候；B. diet饮食；C. lifestyle生活方式；D. environment环境。根据上文“Rescuers determined the hawk was thirsty and underweight”可知，此处指的是救援人员为鹰安排健康的饮食。故选B。 【32题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. attacked攻击；B. saved拯救；C. lost丢失；D. frightened害怕。根据上文“gave him a temporary home in a flight fence”可知，在飞行围栏里给它一个临时的家，结合语境和选项可知，此处指的是和其他被救的鸟一起。故选B。 【33题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：随着时间的推移，这只小鹰将会再次变得强壮，准备好回到它本应归属的野外。A. comfortable舒服的；B. safe安全的；C. reliable可靠的；D. strong强壮的。根据上文“Rescuers determined the hawk was thirsty and underweight”以及“ready to return to the wild”准备返回野外”可知，这只鹰会变得强壮起来，然后返回野外。故选D。 【34题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. falls落下；B. sleeps睡觉；C. belongs属于；D. rests休息。根据下文“But he’ll be set free.”可知，这只鹰属于野外。故选C。 【35题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：它只是需要额外的时间和推动力。A. approached接近；B. extended延伸；C. judged判断；D. needed需要。根据上文“He’s eating”可知，他正在吃东西，由此可知，此处想要表达的是它只是需要多一点时间和帮助。故选D。 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 On April 20, 2024, a beach in France was filled by people and kites flying in the sky from 25 countries and regions. The 37th International Kite Festival in Berck-sur-Mer ____36____(open) and China made a wonderful ____37____ (appear) as the first-ever guest country of honor at the event. During the festival, cultural activities with Chinese characteristics ____38____(hold), including a giant dragon-headed centipede kite flying performance at the opening ceremony, a workshop on kite making techniques by Weifang craftsmen, as well as lion dance, martial arts,____39____(tradition) Chinese instrument performances. Yan Zhenquan, minister counselor of the Chinese Embassy in France and Liu Hongge, director of the China Cultural Center in Paris attended and delivered speeches,____40____ made the festival more meaningful. Liu says the kite is ____41____ key image representing the friendship between China and France. In 1958, the two countries produced a film ____42____(title) Fengzheng (The Kite), the first color children’s film made by the People’s Republic of China, and the first coproduced with another country. The film tells of many ____43____(adventure) and friendship between Chinese and French children created by a kite. “____44____the organizer of guest country events, the Paris Chinese Cultural Center continues to use the image of kites as a medium _____45_____(tell) the stories of Chinese and French kite culture, promote mutual understanding among people, and contribute to the success of the Sino-French Cultural Tourism Year,” Liu says. 【答案】36. opened 37. appearance 38. were held 39. traditional 40. which 41. a 42. titled 43. adventures 44. As 45. to tell 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述了中法举办的风筝节对两国友谊的重大影响。 【36题详解】 考查时态。句意：第37届贝尔克国际风筝节开幕，中国作为首个主宾国精彩亮相。根据文中的“On April 20, 2024”可知，这个风筝节的开幕式发生在过去，使用一般过去时。故填opened。 【37题详解】 考查名词。句意同上。根据题意可知，wonderful在句中应修饰名词，appear的名词形式为 appearance，作宾语。故填appearance。 【38题详解】 考查时态语态。句意：节日期间，将举行具有中国特色的文化活动，包括开幕式上的巨型龙头蜈蚣风筝放飞表演，潍坊工匠的风筝制作技术研讨会，以及舞狮、武术和中国传统乐器表演。句中的“cultural activities”与谓语动词hold是动宾关系，且hold为谓语动词，讲述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时的被动语态，主语为activities。故填were held。 【39题详解】 考查形容词。句意同上。空处修饰名词Chinese instrument performances，应用其形容词形式作定语。故填traditional。 【40题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：中国驻法国大使馆公使参赞严振全、巴黎中国文化中心主任刘红革出席并致辞，这使节日更具意义。此处是非限制性定语从句，先行词是空前的句子，关系词在句子中作主语，使用which引导。故填which。 【41题详解】 考查冠词。句意：刘说，风筝是代表中法友谊的重要形象。结合句意，此处缺少表示泛指的不定冠词。故填a。 【42题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：1958年，两国制作了一部名为《风筝》的电影，这是中华人民共和国制作的第一部彩色儿童电影，也是第一部与其他国家合作制作的电影。produced是本句真正的谓语动词，由此可以推断title在句中为非谓语动词，且与其逻辑主语film之间是动宾关系，故用过去分词作定语。故填titled。 【43题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：影片讲述了一只风筝创造了中法两国儿童之间的许多冒险和友谊。根据空前的many可知，此处应用所填词的复数形式作宾语。故填adventures。 【44题详解】 考查介词。句意：作为这次嘉宾国活动的组织方，我们可以继续以风筝的形象作为媒介，讲述中法风筝文化故事，促进各国人民之间的相互了解，并为中法文化和旅游年的成功做出贡献。介词as意为“作为⋯⋯”。故填As。 【45题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意同上。此处表示目的，使用动词不定式在句中作目的状语。故填to tell。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 （满分15分） 46. 假如你是李华，你的英国交换生朋友David即将回国，你打算送给他一份带有中国元素的礼物，请你给他写封邮件告知相关情况，内容包括： 1.礼物的名称、特色、用途等； 2.选送这份礼物的原因。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Dear David, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】Dear David, I present you with a Chinese knot in the shape of a diamond. It is made of red silk threads, cloth and other materials. The Chinese knot is a kind of traditional art. It shows Chinese people’s love for life and beauty. People use Chinese knots to decorate their houses or their clothes. The reason why I choose it as a gift is that in China, it stands for friendship, love and good luck. I hope that the gift can not only bring you good luck but also remind you of our friendship and the cultural exchange. Wish you all the best! Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本书面表达属于应用文写作。要求写信给即将回国的交换生朋友David，说明所赠具有中国元素的礼物特点、用途和选送原因。 【详解】1.词汇积累 希望：hope→wish 传统的：traditional→conventional 象征：stand for→symbolize 选择：choose→select 2.句式拓展 合并句子 原句：The Chinese knot is a kind of traditional art. It shows Chinese people’s love for life and beauty. 拓展句：The Chinese knot is a kind of traditional art, which shows Chinese people’s love for life and beauty. 【点睛】【高分句型1】The reason why I choose it as a gift is that in China, it stands for friendship, love and good luck.（运用了why引导的定语从句和that引导的表语从句） 【高分句型2】I hope that the gift can not only bring you good luck but also remind you of our friendship and the cultural exchange.（运用了that引导的宾语从句） 第二节 （满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 During a school talent show at a senior center, a high school student and classical pianist realized that music had the power to spread joy and create community connections. Following that performance, Grace Sun felt inspired to organize more music events for seniors in her community. To that end, at age 16, she started a school service club to organize and arrange musical events for seniors in care centers, hospitals and senior living homes. In 2023, that club became a non-profit organization called Melodies for Remedies. “That performance really touched me, and I decided to contact that senior home and many around San Diego County area, and we started online concerts with a few close friends,” she said. Grace wanted to uplift the elders in her community who often experience loneliness and isolation. She first gathered a group of peers and persuaded them to perform for seniors in both virtual and in-person concerts. The concerts received so much positive feedback from the appreciative seniors and residential managers that Grace decided to continue the program. Someone then shared a study with Grace about how music therapy could potentially improve cognitive (认知的) condition of people with Alzheimer’s disease, which motivated her to include additional performances for elders dealing with cognitive decline. The new performances would get an adjustment in programming as well. In place of their usual classical songs, the young musicians played 1960s songs. The seniors with Alzheimer’s disease happily clapped and sang along with the familiar songs as the music brought back many good memories. “Music is a way that we can tap into their memories,” said Uriel Perez, volunteer services coordinator for the George G. Glenner Alzheimer’s Family Centers. “We try to bring our participants to the era they are most comfortable with, where they have most of their memories. To have music from that era brings them joy and happiness. It also brings them memories. I think that is pretty magical.” 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 To expand her vision, Grace decided to turn her club into an organization named Melodies for Remedies. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Grace’s team of student musician volunteers has grown to more than 100 participants. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: To expand her vision, Grace decided to turn her club into an organization named Melodies for Remedies. The group is dedicated to bringing healing, comfort and joy to communities through performing arts. The organization connects senior groups to student musicians who are eager to display their talents to an engaged audience. The organization also strives to increase people’s awareness of cognitive diseases and to raise fund for music therapy research and treatment. “Through benefit concerts, I hope the music we bring can touch more people’ s hearts and bring joy to everyone involved in the program,” shared Grace. Grace’s team of student musician volunteers has grown to more than 100 participants. The group has hosted50 large-scale concerts and music therapy sessions nationwide. Grace brought together two very different groups-student musicians and seniors — to foster a sense of community and to spread joy. She encourages musicians to use their talents and passion as a unique way to help others in emotional need. Her action is a great example of the value of connection. 【解析】 【导语】文章以人物为线索展开，讲述了一个高中生兼古典钢琴家Grace Sun，在学校为老年人举办的一场才艺表演中，深刻体会到音乐能够传递快乐并建立社区联系的力量。受此启发，她决定在社区中为老年人组织更多的音乐活动。于是，16岁的她创立了一个学校服务俱乐部，专门为养老院、医院和老年住宅的老年人组织音乐活动。Grace通过组织线上和线下的音乐会，为社区中经常感到孤独和孤立的老年人带去欢乐。 【详解】1.段落续写 ①由第一段首句内容“为了扩大她的愿景，Grace决定将她的俱乐部转变为一个名为“Melodies for Remedies”的组织。”可知，第一段可描写成立该组织的目的。 ②由第二段首句内容“Grace的学生音乐家志愿者团队已经发展到100多名成员。”可知，第二段可描写该组织所做的事情以及带来的影响。 2.续写线索：组织成立目的——Grace的想法——举办音乐会——影响 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①.致力于：be dedicated to/devote oneself to ②.渴望做某事：be eager to/long for ③.鼓励某人做某事：encourage sb to do sth/inspire sb to do sth 情绪类 ①.触动：touch/move ②.快乐：joy/delight 【点睛】[高分句型1] The organization connects senior groups to student musicians who are eager to display their talents to an engaged audience.（运用了who引导定语从句） [高分句型2] Grace brought together two very different groups-student musicians and seniors — to foster a sense of community and to spread joy.（运用了动词不定式作目的状语） 听力1-5 CAABC 6-10 BACBB 11-15 ACACB 16-20 BCABC 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$