专题04 重点语法专项训练（Units1-3）100题【考题猜想】-2024-2025学年七年级英语上学期期末考点大串讲（沪教版五四制2024）

专题04 重点语法专项训练（Units 1-3）100题 主谓宾宾、主谓宾宾补、名词所有格、物主代词、不定代词、情态动词 1．Which of the following has the same structure (结构) as “Eddie gives Hobo some ice cream.”? A．Jim loves hamburgers. B．Daniel always feels hungry. C．I lend Tom three books. D．Dad often watches me study. 2．Tom, you had better ________ there today. A．go B．to go C．going D．to going 3．—Must I finish the school project today? —No, you ________. You may do it tomorrow since you are a little tired today. A．must B．need C．mustn’t D．needn’t 4．Mr. Jackson is a good writer, and we all like reading ________ books. A．his B．her C．their D．your 5．—Do you have ________ ping-pong balls? —Sorry, I don’t have ________ ping-pong balls. A．some; some B．any; any C．some; any D．any; some 6．—I can’t find my ruler. What about ________? I want to use it. —It’s on Jenny’s desk. You can ask ________ for it. A．you; her B．yours; she C．yours; her D．you; she 7．Tim is my friend. ________ is from the UK. ________ teacher is Mr Zhao. A．He; He B．His; He C．He; His D．His; His 8．—Is this ________ maths book, Kevin? —No, it isn’t. It is my sister Gina’s. A．his B．your C．my D．her 9．Tom bought his grandparents a beautiful house. A．主语 B．定语 C．间接宾语 D．直接宾语 10．The sentence pattern of “We make our classroom clean.” is ____________. A．S+V+IO+DO B．S+V+O C．S+V+O+OC D．S+V+P 11．What is the sentence pattern of the sentence “Alice gave me a nice present yesterday.”? A．SV. B．SVO. C．SVOC． D．SVOO. 12．Your classroom is big, but ______ is bigger. A．ours B．our C．us D．we 13．You’d better ________ at home on such a rainy day. A．stay B．staying C．to stay D．stayed 14．Once (一旦) you make a decision, you’d better ________ your mind. A．change B．to change C．not change D．not to change 15．It’s raining hard, so you’d better ________ an umbrella with you. A．take B．to take C．not take D．not to take 16．I have five people in my family and ________ like playing football. A．all us B．us all C．all of we D．all of us 17．My mum wants to buy ________ rice because there isn’t ________ in the kitchen. A．any; some B．some; some C．any; any D．some; any 18．This is _________ useful book, but I don’t know _________ name. A．an; its B．a; its C．an; it’s D．a; it’s 19．Hobbies are important for _________ and it’s fun to share _________ hobbies with others. A．us; we B．we; our C．our; us D．us; our 20．June first is ________ Day. A．children’s B．Children C．Children’s D．Childrens’ 21．This is _________ bedroom. It is very warm and clean. A．Amy’s and Penny’s B．Amy’s and Penny C．Amy and Penny D．Amy and Penny’s 22．The twins often put the same book in ________ desk. A．each other’s B．each others’ C．each other D．each others 23．—Which club is he ________? —He is a new member ________ Taihu Basketball Club. A．in; of B．at; in C．in; in D．at; of 24．—Whose room is this? —It’s ________. A．Mike’s and Jim B．Mike and Jim’s C．Mike’s and Jim’s D．Mike and Jim 25．Li Mei is my friend. ________ is 11 and ________ English name is Alice. A．Her; she B．She; her C．Her ;her D．She; she 26．Mr. Liu teaches ________ English, and we all like ________ lessons very much. A．us, him B．us, his C．our, him D．our, his 27．—Is the boy ________ brother? —Yes, he is. ________ name is Tony. A．you; He B．your; He C．you; His D．your; His 28．________ favourite fruit is apples. They can make ________ healthy. A．We; we B．Our; us C．We; our D．our; we 29．Which of the following sentence has the same structure as “It is getting dark.”? A．He bought me a gift. B．The fish tastes good. C．The boys are playing basketball. D．My mom buys me a basketball. 30．The sentence pattern of “I send my mum a scarf.” is ________. A．S+V+O B．S+V+P C．S+V+IO+DO D．S+V+O+OC 31．The sentence pattern of “She gave me a present yesterday.” is ________. A．S+V B．S+V+O C．S+V+IO+DO D．S+V+P 32．Yesterday my brother told me a scary story. A．谓语 B．直接宾语 C．主语 D．间接宾语 33．Which is the sentences pattern of “We should keep our school clean and tidy.”? A．S+V+O B．S+V+1O+DO C．S+V D．S+V+O+OC 34．The sentence structure (结构) of “Eddie is watching Hobo work.” is ________. A．S+V+DO B．S+V+P C．S+V+DO+OC D．S+V+IO+DO 35．—Mary, could you tell me the structure of the sentence “The good news made me happy.”? —OK. It’s ________. A．S+V+P B．S+V+DO+IO C．S+V+DO D．S+V+DO+OC 36．—Are these ________ pencils? —No. They are ________. A．your; their B．your; theirs C．yours; their D．yours; their 37．The sentence structure of “She always keeps everything in order.” is _________. A．S+V B．S+V+P C．S+V+O D．S+V+O+OC 38．Which of the following is the same as “I saw him reading a book.” in structure (结构)? A．You have a very nice sister. B．He likes playing the piano. C．They are good at math. D．We call her Ms Liu. 39．I saw some kids kicking the ball in the park. This sentence belongs to (属于) ________. A．S+V+IO+DO B．S+V+O C．S+V+P D．S+V+O+OC 40．Which of the following does the sentence “Sad movies often make me unhappy” belong to? A．S+V+O B．S+V+P C．S+V+O+O D．S+V+O+C 41．The sentence structure of “Jim’s father bought him a new watch on his birthday.” is ________. A．S+V B．S+V+O C．S+V+O+O D．S+V+P 42．“Mrs Green teaches us English.” the type of this sentence is SVOO. Which is the same as this one? A．This new idea made me quite happy. B．I find him honest and hopeful. C．My cousin sent me a postcard. D．He is trying a new food. 43．I think you’d better ________ a hotel right now. A．to book B．booking C．book D．books 44．You’d better ________ so many computer games from now on. A．don’t play B．not to play C．not play D．not playing 45．We had better _______ too much junk food. It’s bad for our health. A．eat B．not eat C．to eat D．not to eat 46．We’d better ________ rock climbing if it rains tomorrow. A．go B．not go C．to go D．not to do 47．You’d better not ________ outside when there is a typhoon. A．go B．gone C．going D．to go 48．We’d better ______. We’ll miss the train. A．hurry B．hurrying C．hurried D．hurries 49．—Must I finish it now? —No, you ________. A．needn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．may not 50．— Are these ________ bags? —No, ________ aren’t. They are ________. A．their; their; our B．their; they; ours C．theirs; they; our D．theirs; their; ours 51．You ________ worry about the show. Everything will be perfect. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t 52．Chris isn’t tired, so he ________ have a rest. A．not need B．doesn’t need C．doesn’t need to D．not need to 53．You ________ to the party this evening if you have something important to do. A．don’t need come B．need to come C．needn’t come D．need come 54．In fact, he ________ do all the tasks. A．needn’t B．doesn’t need C．need to D．not need 55．If you have something important to do, you ________ come to see me tonight. A．mustn’t B．don’t need C．needn’t D．needn’t to 56．—Must I finish the homework today? —No, you ________. We still have enough time. A．need B．must C．needn’t D．mustn’t 57．You ______ worry about it. I will always help you. A．may not B．mustn’t C．can’t D．needn’t 58．—Must we wear uniforms tomorrow, Mr. Wang?    —No, you ________. Only on Mondays. Tomorrow is Tuesday. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 59．I have a lot of friends and they________ very friendly. A．are both B．both are C．are all D．all are 60．There’re four bedrooms in the house, ________ with a shower. A．both B．any C．no D．each 61．I read two of your books, and _________ of them are good. A．all B．one C．each D．both 62．—What is in your ________ hand? —An apple. A．the other B．other C．another D．others 63．He has two sons and ________ of them are scientists. A．all B．every C．both D．each 64．—Dad, I don’t want to go jogging. I want to stay at home. —Come on, Jimmy! Jogging is ________ helpful for your health. A．few B．a few C．little D．a little 65．I can speak only ________ English. I need ________ time to improve my English. A．a little; a lot B．little; a lot of C．a few; lots of D．a little; lots of 66．—Do you have ________ English storybooks? —No, I don’t. But I have ________ Chinese storybooks. A．some; some B．any; any C．some; any D．any; some 67．—Shall we meet at 9 o’clock tomorrow morning?    —Sorry, I need to go to school. Let’s make it ________ time. A．others B．the other C．another D．other 68．—Which books are you going to buy, sir? —I am going to take ______. One for my daughter and the other for my son. A．all B．each C．both D．nothing 69．—Do you like Chinese and English classes? —Yes. ________ of them are interesting. A．Every B．Both C．All D．Each 70．What ________ ways do you know to learn about science? A．other B．another C．others D．else 71．—Would you like to go for a swim with us after school? —Yes, I’d love to, but I still have ________ homework to do today. A．little B．a little C．few D．a few 72．—What _________ do you want me to buy, Lily? —A carrot and some beef, please. A．other thing B．others C．else D．another 73．My cousin watches English videos every evening, so he can read ________ English now. A．a little B．little C．a few D．few 74．I have two friends, and _________ of them are friendly. A．all B．one C．each D．both 75．—Mike, is the hat on the bed ________? —No, it’s my ________. A．your; sister B．yours; sister’s C．your; sister’s D．yours; sister 76．—Who is the boy in the picture? —He is ________ new classmate. A．Lily and Ella B．Lily’s and Ella C．Lily and Ella’s D．Lily’s and Ella’s 77．—________ bottle is it on the desk? —It’s ________. A．Whose; Sally B．Who’s; Sally C．Whose; Sally’s D．Who’s; Sally’s 78．The museum is about ten minutes’ ________. A．walk B．walks C．walking D．to walk 79．________ favourite fruit is peach, and ________ is pear. A．Amy; my B．Amy; mine C．Amy’s; mine D．Amy’s; my 80．They use colours, numbers and letters to help each other remember the ________ names and addresses. A．customer B．customers C．customer’s D．customers’ 81．—When is International ______ Day? —It’s on 8th March. A．Women’s B．Womens’ C．Woman D．Women 82．In China,______ Day is on first June and ______ Day is on tenth September. A．Children’s; Teacher B．Children’s; Teachers’ C．Children’s; Teacher’ D．Childs’; Teacher’s 83．Kitty and Amy are _________. A．Millie new friend B．Millie’s new friend C．Millie new friends D．Millie’s new friends 84．Everyone has his own lifestyle. My lifestyle is different from anyone ________ in my class. A．else B．else’s C．other D．other’s 85．—Is Mrs Lee ________ teacher? —Yes. She teaches ________ Chinese. A．you; my B．your; me C．you; me D．your; I 86．—You have a nice house! Whose room is this? — It’s _________. A．Jim and Jack’s B．Jim’s and Jack C．Jim’s and Jack’s D．Jim and Jack 87．My ________ job is a policeman. He always helps people in need. A．uncle B．uncle’s C．uncles’ D．uncles 88．Mary is a friend of ________. We got to know each other three years ago. A．him B．her C．your D．mine 89．—What is ________ father? —He is a police. A．Jim’s and Jane’s B．Jim and Jane C．Jim and Jane’s D．Jim’s and Jane 90．—Those tennis rackets are cool! Whose are they? —They’re my ______. She plays tennis well. A．father’s B．sister’s C．brother’s D．grandparents’ 91．Jack’s birthday is on August 23. ________ is on August 11. A．His mother’s B．His mother C．He mother’s D．He mother 92．—What is Jack’s favourite subject, Alice? —_________ favourite subject is science. A．Your B．My C．Her D．His 93．________ name is Tommy but he ________ Tom. A．He; goes by B．His; goes to C．He; goes to D．His; goes by 94．I like these two clothes stores because the clothes in ________ stores are pretty. A．we B．our C．they D．their 95．Jack, this is Alice, a friend of ________. A．him B．yours C．her D．mine 96．What is the sentence structure of “I offered my classmates some pink pencils”? A．S+V B．S+V+O C．S+V+IO+DO D．S+V+P 97．—Is Mrs Lee ________ teacher?    —Yes. She teaches ________ Chinese. A．your; our B．your; us C．you; us D．you; our 98．The sentence structure of “Our teachers always make their classes lively.” is _______. A．S+V+O B．S+V+DO+OC C．S+V+IO+DO D．S+V+P 99．Eating fish makes us clever. This sentence pattern is: ________. A．SVOC B．SVA C．SVOO D．SVO 100．We have ________ vegetables left. Can you buy ________ for us? A．a little; some B．few; some C．little; any D．a few; any 2 原创精品资源独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 原创精品资源独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题04 重点语法专项训练（Units 1-3）100题 主谓宾宾、主谓宾宾补、名词所有格、物主代词、不定代词、情态动词 1．Which of the following has the same structure (结构) as “Eddie gives Hobo some ice cream.”? A．Jim loves hamburgers. B．Daniel always feels hungry. C．I lend Tom three books. D．Dad often watches me study. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：下列哪项与“Eddie给Hobo一些冰淇淋”的结构相同？ 考查句子结构。Jim loves hamburgers吉姆喜欢汉堡，主谓宾；Daniel always feels hungry丹尼尔总是觉得饿，主系表；I lend Tom three books我借给汤姆三本书，主谓双宾；Dad often watches me study爸爸经常看着我学习，主谓宾宾补。 Eddie gives Hobo some ice cream是主谓双宾，故选C。 2．Tom, you had better ________ there today. A．go B．to go C．going D．to going 【答案】A 【详解】句意：汤姆，你最好今天去那里。 考查情态动词用法。情态动词had better后接动词原形，had better do sth“最好做某事”。故选A。 3．—Must I finish the school project today? —No, you ________. You may do it tomorrow since you are a little tired today. A．must B．need C．mustn’t D．needn’t 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我今天必须完成学校的作业吗？——不，你不需要。既然你今天有点累，你可以明天再做。 考查情态动词。must必须；need需要；mustn’t不可以；needn’t不需要。结合“Must I finish the school project today?”是对“Must”位于句首的一般疑问句，其肯定回答为“Yes, you must”，而否定回答为“No, you needn’t”。结合“No, you...”可知，该处是否定回答。故选D。 4．Mr. Jackson is a good writer, and we all like reading ________ books. A．his B．her C．their D．your 【答案】A 【详解】句意：杰克逊先生是个优秀的作家，我们都喜欢读他的书。 考查物主代词。his他的；her她的；their他们的；your你/你们的。根据空后有名词books，可知此处需要填形容词性物主代词；又根据前一句“Mr. Jackson is a good writer”可知“Mr.”是男性，此处是指“喜欢读他的书”，故选A。 5．—Do you have ________ ping-pong balls? —Sorry, I don’t have ________ ping-pong balls. A．some; some B．any; any C．some; any D．any; some 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你有乒乓球吗？——抱歉，我没有乒乓球。 考查some和any的用法。some一些，用于肯定句，或期望得到肯定答复的一般疑问句；any任何，用于否定句和疑问句。根据“Do you have ... ping-pong balls?”是一般疑问句可知，第一空应用any；再根据“Sorry, I don’t have ... ping-pong balls.”是否定句可知，第二空应用any。故选B。 6．—I can’t find my ruler. What about ________? I want to use it. —It’s on Jenny’s desk. You can ask ________ for it. A．you; her B．yours; she C．yours; her D．you; she 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我找不到我的尺子了。你的呢？我想要使用它。——在珍妮的桌子上。你可以向她要。 考查代词辨析。you你、你们，人称代词主格/宾格； yours你的、你们的，名词性物主代词； she她，人称代词主格；her她，人称代词宾格。根据“I can’t find my ruler. What about …? I want to use it.”可知，此处指我的尺子找不到了，我想用你的尺子，询问对方你的尺子呢，应用名词性物主代词yours代替your ruler，故排除A、D项。再根据“You can ask... for it. ”可知，此处指向珍妮要，应用宾格作宾语。故选 C。 7．Tim is my friend. ________ is from the UK. ________ teacher is Mr Zhao. A．He; He B．His; He C．He; His D．His; His 【答案】C 【详解】句意：蒂姆是我的朋友。他来自英国。他的老师是赵老师。 考查代词。He他，人称代词主格；His他的，形容词性物主代词。第一空，根据“Tim is my friend.”可知此处用he来代替Tim作主语，所以第一空填He。第二空，根据“teacher is Mr Zhao”可知此处用形容词性物主代词his来修饰名词teacher，表示“他的老师”，所以第二空填His。故选C。 8．—Is this ________ maths book, Kevin? —No, it isn’t. It is my sister Gina’s. A．his B．your C．my D．her 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这是你的数学书吗，Kevin？——不，不是。是我姐姐Gina的。 考查代词辨析。his他的；your你的；my我的；her她的。根据对话形式一问一答可知，该句是询问对方，所以应用“你的”即“your”。故选B。 9．Tom bought his grandparents a beautiful house. A．主语 B．定语 C．间接宾语 D．直接宾语 【答案】D 【详解】句意：Tom给他的祖父母买了一座漂亮的房子。 考查句子成分。buy sb. sth.表示“给某人买某物”，其中sb.为间接宾语，sth.为直接宾语；本句中his grandparents为间接宾语，a beautiful house为直接宾语。故选D。 10．The sentence pattern of “We make our classroom clean.” is ____________. A．S+V+IO+DO B．S+V+O C．S+V+O+OC D．S+V+P 【答案】C 【详解】句意：“我们让我们的教室干净”的句式是主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语。 考查句子结构。S+V+IO+DO主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语；S+V+O主语+谓语+宾语；S+V+O+OC主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语；S+V+P主语+连系动词+表语。由“We make our classroom clean”这句话中，we作主语，make作谓语，our classroom作宾语，clean作宾补，可知本句为“S+V+O+OC ”结构。故选C。 11．What is the sentence pattern of the sentence “Alice gave me a nice present yesterday.”? A．SV. B．SVO. C．SVOC． D．SVOO. 【答案】D 【详解】句意：“Alice gave me a nice present yesterday.”这句话的句型是什么？ 考查基本句型。Alice主语；gave谓语；me间接宾语；a nice present直接宾语；yesterday状语。故选D。 12．Your classroom is big, but ______ is bigger. A．ours B．our C．us D．we 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你们的教室很大，但我们的教室更大。 考查物主代词。ours我们的，名词性物主代词；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；us我们，宾格；we我们，主格。根据“is bigger”可知，此处将两个教室对比，空处指“我们的教室”，空后没有名词，故需要选择名词性物主代词。故选A。 13．You’d better ________ at home on such a rainy day. A．stay B．staying C．to stay D．stayed 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在这样的雨天，你最好待在家里。 考查动词短语。had better do sth“最好做某事”，此空应填动词原形。故选A。 14．Once (一旦) you make a decision, you’d better ________ your mind. A．change B．to change C．not change D．not to change 【答案】C 【详解】句意：一旦你做了决定，最好不要改变主意。 考查had better的用法。had better (not ) do sth.表示 “最好（不要）做某事”，排除B和D；根据“Once (一旦) you make a decision”可知，一旦做了决定，最好不要改变主意。故选C。 15．It’s raining hard, so you’d better ________ an umbrella with you. A．take B．to take C．not take D．not to take 【答案】A 【详解】句意：雨下得很大，所以你最好带把伞。 考查情态动词后跟动词原形。had better do sth.意为“最好做某事”，所以空处用动词原形。故选A。 16．I have five people in my family and ________ like playing football. A．all us B．us all C．all of we D．all of us 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我家有五口人，我们都喜欢踢足球。 考查代词的用法。表示“我们都”一般用 all of us或 we all或 us all，但we all 通常用作主语，us all通常用作宾语，但all of us既可以用作主语，也可以用作宾语，句中缺少主语，用all of us。故选D。 17．My mum wants to buy ________ rice because there isn’t ________ in the kitchen. A．any; some B．some; some C．any; any D．some; any 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我妈妈想买一些米饭，因为厨房里没有。 考查词义辨析。some一些，常用于肯定句；any任一，常用于否定句或疑问句中。根据“My mum wants to buy…rice”的语境可知，此处为肯定句，用some；根据第二个空前的“there isn’t”可知，此处为否定句，用any。故选D。 18．This is _________ useful book, but I don’t know _________ name. A．an; its B．a; its C．an; it’s D．a; it’s 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这是一本有用的书，但我不知道它的名字。 考查冠词和物主代词的用法。an表泛指，不定冠词，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；a表泛指，不定冠词，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；its它的；it’s它是。第一空，根据“useful book”可知，此处是指一本有用的书，应用不定冠词表泛指，且“useful”是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用“a”修饰，排除A和C；第二空，根据空后名词“name”可知，这里是指它的名字，应用形容词性物主代词its作定语，修饰名词“name”，排除D。故选B。 19．Hobbies are important for _________ and it’s fun to share _________ hobbies with others. A．us; we B．we; our C．our; us D．us; our 【答案】D 【详解】句意：爱好对我们来说很重要，与他人分享我们的爱好很有趣。 考查代词辨析。us我们；we我们；our我们的。第一个空作介词for的宾语用代词宾格us；第二个空修饰名词hobbies用形容词性物主代词our。故选D。 20．June first is ________ Day. A．children’s B．Children C．Children’s D．Childrens’ 【答案】C 【详解】句意：六月一日是儿童节。 考查节日的表达。“儿童节”是所有孩子们的节日，children“孩子们”，不以s结尾的复数名词的所有格加’s，节日首字母需要大写，Children’s Day“儿童节”。故选C。 21．This is _________ bedroom. It is very warm and clean. A．Amy’s and Penny’s B．Amy’s and Penny C．Amy and Penny D．Amy and Penny’s 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这是艾米和佩妮的卧室。它非常温暖和干净。 考查名词所有格。分析题干可知，此处使用名词所有格修饰其后名词，表示所属关系，故排除B和C；Amy’s and Penny’s“艾米的和佩妮的”，表示各自拥有；Amy and Penny’s“艾米和佩妮的”，表示共同拥有。根据“It is very warm and clean.”可知，卧室只有一个，因此是艾米和佩妮共有的，应用Amy and Penny’s。故选D。 22．The twins often put the same book in ________ desk. A．each other’s B．each others’ C．each other D．each others 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这对双胞胎经常把同一本书放在彼此的书桌里。 考查相互代词及所有格。each other“彼此，相互”，each other’s“彼此的”。空后有名词“desk”，空处指的是“彼此的”，要用所有格形式。故选A。 23．—Which club is he ________? —He is a new member ________ Taihu Basketball Club. A．in; of B．at; in C．in; in D．at; of 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——他在哪个俱乐部？——他是太湖篮球俱乐部的新成员。 考查介词辨析。in在……里；of属于……的；at在某处。根据“Which club”可知此处指在某一个俱乐部，用介词in；a member of表示“……的一员”。故选A。 24．—Whose room is this? —It’s ________. A．Mike’s and Jim B．Mike and Jim’s C．Mike’s and Jim’s D．Mike and Jim 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这间房间是谁的？——它是迈克和吉姆的。 考查名词所有格。Mike and Jim’s“迈克和吉姆的”，表示共有；Mike’s and Jim’s“迈克的和吉姆的”，表示各自拥有；根据“Whose room is this?”可知，只有一间房，故判断它是迈克和吉姆共同拥有的，应用Mike and Jim’s。故选B。 25．Li Mei is my friend. ________ is 11 and ________ English name is Alice. A．Her; she B．She; her C．Her ;her D．She; she 【答案】B 【详解】句意：李梅是我的朋友。她11岁，她的英文名字叫爱丽丝。 考查代词辨析。her她的，形容词性物主代词；she她，人称代词主格。根据“is 11”可知，第一空是作主语，应用人称代词主格She；再根据“English name”可知，第二空是修饰名词，应用形容词性物主代词her。故选B。 26．Mr. Liu teaches ________ English, and we all like ________ lessons very much. A．us, him B．us, his C．our, him D．our, his 【答案】B 【详解】句意：刘老师教我们英语，我们都非常喜欢他的课。 考查人称代词辨析。us我们，宾格；him他，宾格；his他的，形容词性物主代词；our我们的，形容词性物主代词。根据“teaches”可知，动词后用人称代词宾格，第一空用“us”；由于“lessons”是名词，其前用形容词性物主代词来修饰，故选B。 27．—Is the boy ________ brother? —Yes, he is. ________ name is Tony. A．you; He B．your; He C．you; His D．your; His 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——这个男孩是你的弟弟吗？——是的，他是。他的名字是Tony。 考查代词用法。you你，你们，主格；He他，主格；your你的，你们的，形容词性物主代词；His他的，形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词。根据“...brother”可知，第一空需形容词物主代词来修饰，故排除选项A和C；根据“...name is Tony.”可知，空处指“他的”，需形容词性物主代词His来修饰名词name。故选D。 28．________ favourite fruit is apples. They can make ________ healthy. A．We; we B．Our; us C．We; our D．our; we 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们最喜欢的水果是苹果。他们可以使我们健康。 考查代词。we我们，主格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；us我们，宾格。第一空修饰其后的名词，应用形容词性物主代词，排除A/C选项，第二空作宾语，应用宾格，故选B。 29．Which of the following sentence has the same structure as “It is getting dark.”? A．He bought me a gift. B．The fish tastes good. C．The boys are playing basketball. D．My mom buys me a basketball. 【答案】B 【详解】句意：下面哪个句子和“天正在变黑”有相同的结构？ 考查句子结构。He bought me a gift.句子结构是主谓双宾；The fish tastes good.句子结构是主系表；The boys are playing basketball.句子结构是主谓宾；My mom buys me a basketball.句子结构是主谓双宾。所给句子“It is getting dark.”的结构是主系表。故选B。 30．The sentence pattern of “I send my mum a scarf.” is ________. A．S+V+O B．S+V+P C．S+V+IO+DO D．S+V+O+OC 【答案】C 【详解】句意：“我送妈妈一条围巾”的句型是主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语。 考查句子结构。I作主语；send作谓语；my mum作间接宾语；a scarf作直接宾语。故选C。 31．The sentence pattern of “She gave me a present yesterday.” is ________. A．S+V B．S+V+O C．S+V+IO+DO D．S+V+P 【答案】C 【详解】句意：“She gave me a present yesterday.”这个句子结构是主+谓+间接宾语+直接宾语。 考查句子结构。S+V主+谓；S+V+O主+谓+宾；S+V+IO+DO主+谓+间接宾语+直接宾语；S+V+P主+系动词+表语。She主语；gave谓语；me间接宾语；a present直接宾语。故选C。 32．Yesterday my brother told me a scary story. A．谓语 B．直接宾语 C．主语 D．间接宾语 【答案】B 【详解】句意：昨天我哥哥给我讲了一个恐怖的故事。 考查句子成分。句中“told”为谓语动词，tell sb. sth.“告诉某人某事”，后面跟两个宾语，“a scary story”为直接宾语。故选B。 33．Which is the sentences pattern of “We should keep our school clean and tidy.”? A．S+V+O B．S+V+1O+DO C．S+V D．S+V+O+OC 【答案】D 【详解】句意：“我们应该保持学校干净整洁”的句式是哪一种？ 考查基本句型。分析句子可知，we作主语，should keep作谓语；our school作宾语；clean and tidy为宾语补足语。故句子的结构为：主+谓+宾+宾补。故选D。 34．The sentence structure (结构) of “Eddie is watching Hobo work.” is ________. A．S+V+DO B．S+V+P C．S+V+DO+OC D．S+V+IO+DO 【答案】C 【详解】句意：“Eddie is watching Hobo work.”的句子结构是S+V+DO+OC。 考查句子结构。分析句子可知，Eddie是主语，is watching是谓语，Hobo是宾语，work是宾语补足语。故选C。 35．—Mary, could you tell me the structure of the sentence “The good news made me happy.”? —OK. It’s ________. A．S+V+P B．S+V+DO+IO C．S+V+DO D．S+V+DO+OC 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——玛丽，你能告诉我“The good news made me happy.”这句话的结构吗？——好的。它是主语+谓语+直接宾语+宾语补足语。 考查句子结构。The good news是主语；made是谓语；me是宾语；happy是宾补。故选D。 36．—Are these ________ pencils? —No. They are ________. A．your; their B．your; theirs C．yours; their D．yours; their 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这些是你的铅笔吗？——不是。铅笔是他们的。 考查代词。your你的，形容词性物主代词；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；yours你的，名词性物主代词；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词。第一空后面有名词“pencils”，所以应填入形容词性物主代词来修饰该名词；第二空后面没有名词，应填入名词性物主代词。故选B。 37．The sentence structure of “She always keeps everything in order.” is _________. A．S+V B．S+V+P C．S+V+O D．S+V+O+OC 【答案】D 【详解】句意：“She always keeps everything in order.”的句子结构是“主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语”。 考查句子结构。She作主语；always作状语；keeps作谓语；everything作宾语；in order作宾语补足语。故选D。 38．Which of the following is the same as “I saw him reading a book.” in structure (结构)? A．You have a very nice sister. B．He likes playing the piano. C．They are good at math. D．We call her Ms Liu. 【答案】D 【详解】句意：下列哪一项与句子“I saw him reading a book.”结构相同？ 考查句子结构。You have a very nice sister.是主谓宾结构；He likes playing the piano.是主谓宾结构；They are good at math.是主系表结构；We call her Ms Liu.中“Ms Liu”作宾语her的补足语，是主谓宾宾补结构。I saw him reading a book.中“reading a book”作宾语him的补足语，也是主谓宾宾补结构。故选D。 39．I saw some kids kicking the ball in the park. This sentence belongs to (属于) ________. A．S+V+IO+DO B．S+V+O C．S+V+P D．S+V+O+OC 【答案】D 【详解】句意；我看到一些孩子正在公园里踢球。这个句子属于主语+谓语+宾语+宾补。 考查句子结构。在句子I saw some kids kicking the ball in the park中I是主语；saw是谓语；some kids是宾语；kicking the ball作宾补，故选D。 40．Which of the following does the sentence “Sad movies often make me unhappy” belong to? A．S+V+O B．S+V+P C．S+V+O+O D．S+V+O+C 【答案】D 【详解】句意：“Sad movies often make me unhappy” 这句话属于哪种句型？ 考查句子结构。Sad movies是主语，make是谓语，me是宾语，unhappy是形容词作宾语补足语，构成结构为主语+谓语+宾语+补语，故选D。 41．The sentence structure of “Jim’s father bought him a new watch on his birthday.” is ________. A．S+V B．S+V+O C．S+V+O+O D．S+V+P 【答案】C 【详解】句意：“Jim的父亲在他生日那天给他买了一块新手表”的句子结构应为S+V+O+O。 考查句子结构。分析句子可知，Jim’s father是主语，bought是谓语，him是间接宾语，a new watch是直接宾语，on his birthday是状语。故选C。 42．“Mrs Green teaches us English.” the type of this sentence is SVOO. Which is the same as this one? A．This new idea made me quite happy. B．I find him honest and hopeful. C．My cousin sent me a postcard. D．He is trying a new food. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：“Mrs Green teaches us English.”这个句子的类型是SVOO。哪个和这个一样？ 考查句子结构。SVOO结构是主谓宾宾结构，分析句子可知，选项C中的My cousin是主语，sent是谓语，me是间接宾语，a postcard是直接宾语，和此结构一样。故选C。 43．I think you’d better ________ a hotel right now. A．to book B．booking C．book D．books 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我想你最好现在就预订酒店。 考查情态动词用法。had better do sth.“最好做某事”，固定用法。故选C。 44．You’d better ________ so many computer games from now on. A．don’t play B．not to play C．not play D．not playing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：从现在开始你最好不要玩那么多电脑游戏。 考查固定搭配。had better not do sth.“最好不要做某事”。故选C。 45．We had better _______ too much junk food. It’s bad for our health. A．eat B．not eat C．to eat D．not to eat 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们最好别吃太多垃圾食品。这对我们的健康有害。 考查情态动词had better的用法。情态动词had better意为“最好”，后接动词原形，had better (not) do sth.意为“最好 (不) 做某事”，根据“It’s bad for our health.”可知，此处表示否定，即不要吃太多垃圾食品，因此用not eat。故选B。 46．We’d better ________ rock climbing if it rains tomorrow. A．go B．not go C．to go D．not to do 【答案】B 【详解】句意：如果明天下雨，我们最好不要去攀岩。 考查动词。根据“if it rains tomorrow”可知我们最好不要去攀岩。had better后接动词原形，否定形式为had better not do sth.，意为“最好不要去做”。故选B。 47．You’d better not ________ outside when there is a typhoon. A．go B．gone C．going D．to go 【答案】A 【详解】句意：有台风的时候你最好不要出去。 考查had better的用法。had better (not) do sth“最好（不）做某事”，空处使用动词原形。故选A。 48．We’d better ______. We’ll miss the train. A．hurry B．hurrying C．hurried D．hurries 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们最好快点。我们会错过火车。 考查动词形式。had better do sth“最好做某事”。故选A。 49．—Must I finish it now? —No, you ________. A．needn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．may not 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我必须得现在完成它吗？——不，你不必。 考查情态动词辨析。needn’t不必；mustn’t禁止，不得；can’t不能；may not可能不会。根据“Must I finish it now?”可知，以情态动词must开头的一般疑问句，否定回答用needn’t/don’t have to。故选A。 50．— Are these ________ bags? —No, ________ aren’t. They are ________. A．their; their; our B．their; they; ours C．theirs; they; our D．theirs; their; ours 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这些是他们的包吗？——不，他们不是。他们是我们的。 考查代词辨析。their他们的，形容词性物主代词；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；they他们，人称代词主格；ours我们的，名词性物主代词；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词。第一空“bags”为名词，前面用形容词性的物主代词their修饰；第二空缺少主语，应用人称代词主格they作主语；第三空根据主语“They”可知，此处是说它们是我们的包，应用名词性物主代词ours，相当于our bags。故选B。 51．You ________ worry about the show. Everything will be perfect. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t 【答案】D 【详解】句意：你不必担心演出，一切都会很完美。 考查情态动词用法。can’t不能；mustn’t禁止；shouldn’t不应该；needn’t不必。根据“...worry about the show. Everything will be perfect.”可知，没有必要担心，一切都会很完美，故选D。 52．Chris isn’t tired, so he ________ have a rest. A．not need B．doesn’t need C．doesn’t need to D．not need to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：Chris不累，所以他不需要休息。 考查need用法。need既可以作实义动词，也可以作情态动词。作为情态动词时，后跟动词原形；作为实义动词时，常用短语need to do“需要做”。A选项形式错误，排除；B选项need是实义动词，后面需要用不定式结构；C选项正确；D选项否定形式错误，应用doesn’t。故选C。 53．You ________ to the party this evening if you have something important to do. A．don’t need come B．need to come C．needn’t come D．need come 【答案】C 【详解】句意：如果你有重要的事情要做，你今晚就不必来参加聚会了。 考查need的用法。need作情态动词时，否定为needn’t，后接动词原形；作实义动词时，need to do sth.“需要做某事”，变否定要用助动词don’t。根据“if you have something important to do”可知，如果你有重要的事情要做，你不必去今晚的聚会，此处要用needn’t，意为“不必”；needn’t do sth.意为“不必做某事”。故选C。 54．In fact, he ________ do all the tasks. A．needn’t B．doesn’t need C．need to D．not need 【答案】A 【详解】句意：事实上，他不需要做所有的任务。 考查动词need的用法。need作情态动词时，need do sth“需要做某事”，否定形式为needn’t do sth，排除D；need作实义动词时，need to do sth“需要做某事”，否定形式为doesn’t need to do sth，排除B。若句子是肯定句且need是实义动词，主语是第三人称，谓语动词用三单，排除C，故选A。 55．If you have something important to do, you ________ come to see me tonight. A．mustn’t B．don’t need C．needn’t D．needn’t to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：如果你有重要的事情要做，今晚你不必来看我。 考查情态动词。mustn’t禁止，情态动词；don’t need不需要，实义动词，后面接动词不定式；needn’t不必，情态动词，needn’t to错误表达。根据“If you have something important to do”可知有重要的事情的话，不必来看我，故排除A；根据“...come to...”，可知此处应用情态动词，后面接动词原形come，故用needn’t。故选C。 56．—Must I finish the homework today? —No, you ________. We still have enough time. A．need B．must C．needn’t D．mustn’t 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我今天必须完成作业吗？——不，你不必。我们还有足够的时间。 考查情态动词。need需要；must必须；needn’t不必；mustn’t禁止。根据“Must I...”可知否定回答是No, you needn’t。故选C。 57．You ______ worry about it. I will always help you. A．may not B．mustn’t C．can’t D．needn’t 【答案】D 【详解】句意：你不必担心。我会一直帮助你的。 考查情态动词。may not可能不；mustn’t禁止；can’t 不可能；needn’t不必。根据“I will always help you.”可知，我会一直帮助你的，因此你没有必要担心，用情态动词needn’t，故选D。 58．—Must we wear uniforms tomorrow, Mr. Wang?    —No, you ________. Only on Mondays. Tomorrow is Tuesday. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——王老师，我们明天必须穿校服吗？——不，你们不必。只有在每周一穿。明天是周二。 考查情态动词。can’t不能；mustn’t表示禁止；needn’t不必；shouldn’t不应该。以Must开头的一般疑问句，否定回答用needn’t。故选C。 59．I have a lot of friends and they________ very friendly. A．are both B．both are C．are all D．all are 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我有许多朋友，他们都很友好。 考查代词辨析和位置。all三者或三者以上都；both两者都。根据“a lot of friends”可知，此处是许多朋友，要用代词all；all在句子中的位置，应放在be动词之后。故选C。 60．There’re four bedrooms in the house, ________ with a shower. A．both B．any C．no D．each 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在这间房子里有四个卧室，每个都有一个淋浴间。 考查代词辨析。both两者都；any任何；no没有；each每个。根据“There’re four bedrooms in the house…with a shower.”可知此处强调四个卧室的每一个，应用“each”。故选D。 61．I read two of your books, and _________ of them are good. A．all B．one C．each D．both 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我看了你的两本书，两本都很好。 考查不定代词辨析。all三者及以上所有；one一个；each每个；both两者都。根据“I read two of your books, and … of them are good.”可知，此处说的是两本书都好，应该用both。故选D。 62．—What is in your ________ hand? —An apple. A．the other B．other C．another D．others 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你的另一只手里拿着什么？——一个苹果。 考查不定代词。the other表示两者中的另一个；other其他的，另一个；another指三者或三者以上的另一个；others其他人或物。根据题干分析是两只手的另一只，所以应用the other，但空前有物主代词your，所以不再用the，故选B。 63．He has two sons and ________ of them are scientists. A．all B．every C．both D．each 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他有两个儿子，他们俩都是科学家。 考查代词辨析。all三者以上都；every每一个；both两者都；each每一个。根据“He has two sons”可知，这里表示两者都。故选C。 64．—Dad, I don’t want to go jogging. I want to stay at home. —Come on, Jimmy! Jogging is ________ helpful for your health. A．few B．a few C．little D．a little 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——爸爸，我不想去跑步。我想待在家里。——加油，吉米！慢跑对你的健康有一点帮助。 考查代词辨析。few很少，修饰可数名词复数，表示否定意义；a few一些，修饰可数名词复数，表示肯定意义；little一些，修饰不可数名词，表示否定意义；a little一些，修饰不可数名词或是形容词，表示肯定意义。根据“Jogging is…helpful for your health.”可知，慢跑对健康是有一些帮助的，所以排除A和C项，此处是修饰形容词helpful，应用a little。故选D。 65．I can speak only ________ English. I need ________ time to improve my English. A．a little; a lot B．little; a lot of C．a few; lots of D．a little; lots of 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我只会说一点英语。我需要很多时间来提高我的英语水平。 考查不定代词和形容词短语。a little一点，修饰不可数名词；a lot许多，不修饰名词；little少到几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；a lot of许多，修饰名词；a few些许，修饰可数名词；lots of许多，修饰名词。根据“improve my English”可知是只会说一点英语，需要很多时间来提高英语水平，第一空后是不可数名词，排除C，且空前已有only，表示“仅仅会一点”，因此表否定的“little”不合适；第二空后是名词time。故选D。 66．—Do you have ________ English storybooks? —No, I don’t. But I have ________ Chinese storybooks. A．some; some B．any; any C．some; any D．any; some 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你有一些英语故事书吗？ ——我没有。但是我有一些汉语故事书。 考查some和any辨析。some一些，常用于肯定句；any任何，常用于否定句和疑问句。分析题干，问句为一般疑问句，应用any修饰宾语“English storybooks”；答句为肯定句，应用some修饰宾语“Chinese storybooks”。故选D。 67．—Shall we meet at 9 o’clock tomorrow morning?    —Sorry, I need to go to school. Let’s make it ________ time. A．others B．the other C．another D．other 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我们明天早上9点见面好吗？——对不起，我需要去上学。我们另定时间吧。 考查不定代词。others其他的，表复数；the other两者之中的另一个；another另外的；other其他的，单数形式。根据“Let’s make it...time.”可知，应表达另定时间，用another time，固定搭配。故选C。 68．—Which books are you going to buy, sir? —I am going to take ______. One for my daughter and the other for my son. A．all B．each C．both D．nothing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——先生，你打算买哪些书？——我两本都要。一本给我女儿，另一本给我儿子。 考查代词辨析。all全部（三者或三者以上）；each每个；both两者；nothing没有什么。根据“One for my daughter and the other for my son.”可知，这位先生打算把两本书都买下来，一本给他女儿，另一本给他儿子。故选C。 69．—Do you like Chinese and English classes? —Yes. ________ of them are interesting. A．Every B．Both C．All D．Each 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你喜欢语文和英语课吗？——是的。它们两个都很有趣。 考查不定代词。Every每个；Both两者都；All三个及以上全都；Each每个。根据“Chinese and English classes”和“…of them are”可知，这里是指两个都。故选B。 70．What ________ ways do you know to learn about science? A．other B．another C．others D．else 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你还知道其他学习科学的方法吗？ 考查不定代词辨析。other其他的，后接名词复数；another另一个，后接名词单数；others其他的（人或物）；else别的、其他的，通常放在不定代词、疑问代词后，其后不可再接名词。根据句中“ways”可知，ways是名词复数，此处使用other对其进行修饰，表示“其他的方法”。故选A。 71．—Would you like to go for a swim with us after school? —Yes, I’d love to, but I still have ________ homework to do today. A．little B．a little C．few D．a few 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——放学后你想和我们一起去游泳吗？——是的，我很想去，但我今天还有一点作业要做。 考查代词用法。little少量，修饰不可数名词，表否定；a little一点，修饰不可数名词，表肯定；few少量，修饰可数名词，表否定；a few一点，修饰可数名词，表肯定。homework为不可数名词，故排除选项C和D，根据“Yes, I’d love to, but I still have...homework to do today.”可知，还有一点作业，需用a little。故选B。 72．—What _________ do you want me to buy, Lily? —A carrot and some beef, please. A．other thing B．others C．else D．another 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你还想要买什么，莉莉？——请给我一个胡萝卜和一些牛肉。 考查代词辨析和副词。other thing错误表达，thing应用复数；others其他人/物；else其他，与what连用时后面不加名词；another三者或三者以上的另一个，修饰单数名词。根据“What...do you want me to buy, Lily?”可知，问对方还想要买什么，后面没有名词，应用what else。故选C。 73．My cousin watches English videos every evening, so he can read ________ English now. A．a little B．little C．a few D．few 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我的表弟每晚都看英语视频，因此他现在可以阅读一些英语。 考查不定代词。a little几个，一点，修饰不可数名词；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；a few几个，修饰可数名词复数；few几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数。English是不可数名词，由语境可知，应该是能说一点英语，用a little修饰。故选A。 74．I have two friends, and _________ of them are friendly. A．all B．one C．each D．both 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我有两个朋友，他们都很友好。 考查不定代词。all所有，全部，指的是三者或三者以上；one一个，指代前文提到的同类事物中的一个；each每个，各自，侧重于个体；both两者都，通常指两个人或两件事物。根据“ two friends”和“are”可知，指的是两者都友好，both符合语境。故选D。 75．—Mike, is the hat on the bed ________? —No, it’s my ________. A．your; sister B．yours; sister’s C．your; sister’s D．yours; sister 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——迈克，床上的帽子是你的吗？——不，它是我妹妹的。 考查代词辨析和名词所有格。your你的，形容词性物主代词；yours你的（东西），名词性物主代词；sister妹妹；sister’s妹妹的。问句和答句中都是在强调帽子的物主关系，两个空后都无名词，所以用名词性物主代词，第二空用名词所有格sister’s。故选B。 76．—Who is the boy in the picture? —He is ________ new classmate. A．Lily and Ella B．Lily’s and Ella C．Lily and Ella’s D．Lily’s and Ella’s 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——照片中的男孩是谁？——他是莉莉和埃拉的新同学。 考查名词所有格辨析。根据“He is…new classmate.”可知，此处指的是Lily和Ella的新同学，表示两者共同拥有，在最后一个名词后加’s。故选C。 77．—________ bottle is it on the desk? —It’s ________. A．Whose; Sally B．Who’s; Sally C．Whose; Sally’s D．Who’s; Sally’s 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——桌子上的瓶子是谁的？——这是萨莉的。 考查特殊疑问句和名词所有格。whose谁的；who’s是谁。根据“…bottle is it on the desk?”可知，此处询问的是谁的瓶子，空处应为特殊疑问词whose“谁的”；根据“It’s…”及提问可知，此处指的是这个瓶子是萨莉的，空处应为名词所有格形式。故选C。 78．The museum is about ten minutes’ ________. A．walk B．walks C．walking D．to walk 【答案】A 【详解】句意：博物馆大约需要十分钟的步行时间。 考查名词的用法。根据“The museum is about ten minutes’ ….”可知，空前为名词所有格，表示十分钟的步行，后接名词，且walk为不可数名词，只有选项A符合题意。故选A。 79．________ favourite fruit is peach, and ________ is pear. A．Amy; my B．Amy; mine C．Amy’s; mine D．Amy’s; my 【答案】C 【详解】句意：Amy最喜欢的水果是桃子，我最喜欢的是梨。 考查所有格和代词辨析。Amy’s表示Amy的；my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词。空一处修饰“fruit”，需用名词所有格Amy’s，可排除AB选项；空二处表示“我最喜欢的”，空后无名词，需用名词性物主代词。故选C。 80．They use colours, numbers and letters to help each other remember the ________ names and addresses. A．customer B．customers C．customer’s D．customers’ 【答案】D 【详解】句意：他们使用颜色、数字和字母来帮助彼此记住顾客的姓名和地址。 考查名词所有格。根据“remember the …names and addresses.”可知，此处对应的是多个顾客的名字和地址，因此需要使用复数名词的所有格形式customers’。故选D。 81．—When is International ______ Day? —It’s on 8th March. A．Women’s B．Womens’ C．Woman D．Women 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——国际妇女节是什么时候？——是3月8日。 考查名词所有格。妇女节是所有女性的节日，woman的复数形式是women，表示妇女们的节日，要用名词所有格形式，即Women’s，故选A。 82．In China,______ Day is on first June and ______ Day is on tenth September. A．Children’s; Teacher B．Children’s; Teachers’ C．Children’s; Teacher’ D．Childs’; Teacher’s 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在中国，儿童节是6月1日，教师节是9月10日。 考查名词所有格。“儿童”是“child”，复数形式是“children”。表示“儿童节”是所有儿童的节日，要用名词所有格形式，即“Children’s Day”。“教师”是“teacher”，复数形式是“teachers”。教师节是所有教师的节日，其所有格形式是“Teachers’ Day”，故选B。 83．Kitty and Amy are _________. A．Millie new friend B．Millie’s new friend C．Millie new friends D．Millie’s new friends 【答案】D 【详解】句意：凯蒂和艾米是米莉的新朋友。 考查名词所有格。根据“Kitty and Amy are ...”可知，此处表示“凯蒂和艾米是米莉的新朋友”，friend朋友，是可数名词，此处是两个朋友，需要使用复数friends。此处是Millie的朋友，需要使用名词所有格，人名后加’s，表示“某人的”。故选D。 84．Everyone has his own lifestyle. My lifestyle is different from anyone ________ in my class. A．else B．else’s C．other D．other’s 【答案】B 【详解】句意：每个人都有他自己的生活方式。我的生活方式与我班上任何其他人的生活方式不同。 考查所有格形式。else其他的，位于不定代词或疑问词后面；else’s其他人的，名词所有格；other其他的；other’s选项本身表达错误。根据句意可知是：我的生活方式与班上其他人的生活方式不一样，而不是我的生活方式与其他人不一样。因为“生活方式”与“人”没有可比性，所以A和C错误。B选项anyone else’s为anyone else’s lifestyle的省略。所以答案为B。 85．—Is Mrs Lee ________ teacher? —Yes. She teaches ________ Chinese. A．you; my B．your; me C．you; me D．your; I 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——李女士是你的老师吗？——是的，她教我中文。 考查代词的用法。名词前用形容词性物主代词，故第一空用your修饰名词teacher；teach sb. sth.表示“教某人某物”，第二空作teach的宾语，应用宾格。故选B。 86．—You have a nice house! Whose room is this? — It’s _________. A．Jim and Jack’s B．Jim’s and Jack C．Jim’s and Jack’s D．Jim and Jack 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你的房子真漂亮！这是谁的房间？——这是Jim和Jack的。 考查名词所有格。Jim and Jack’s表示Jim和Jack两人共同的；Jim’s and Jack’s表示Jim和Jack两人各自的。根据句中“Whose room is this”可知，这里提到的是一个房间，是介绍房间的归属，因此应该是Jim和Jack两人共同的。故选A。 87．My ________ job is a policeman. He always helps people in need. A．uncle B．uncle’s C．uncles’ D．uncles 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我叔叔的工作是一名警察。他总是帮助有需要的人。 考查名词所有格。根据“My ... job”可知是叔叔的工作，结合“He”可知用单数所有格uncle’s。故选B。 88．Mary is a friend of ________. We got to know each other three years ago. A．him B．her C．your D．mine 【答案】D 【详解】句意：玛丽是我的一个朋友。我们是三年前认识的。 考查代词辨析。him他，人称代词宾格；her她或她的，人称代词宾格或形容词性物主代词；your你的、你们的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词。此处是双重所有格，其构成为“of+名词性物主代词/名词所有格”；根据“We got to know each other three years ago”可知玛丽是我的一个朋友，因此使用双重所有格“A friend of mine”意为“我的一个朋友”。故选D。 89．—What is ________ father? —He is a police. A．Jim’s and Jane’s B．Jim and Jane C．Jim and Jane’s D．Jim’s and Jane 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——吉姆和简的爸爸是做什么的？——他是一位警察。 考查名称所有格。空后的“father”为可数名词单数，由此可知此处表示两人共有的，所以在最后一个名词后加’s。故选C。 90．—Those tennis rackets are cool! Whose are they? —They’re my ______. She plays tennis well. A．father’s B．sister’s C．brother’s D．grandparents’ 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——那些网球拍很酷！他们是谁的？——它们是我姐姐的。她网球打得很好。 考查名词辨析。father’s父亲的；sister’s姐姐的； brother’s兄弟的；grandparents’祖父母的。根据“She plays tennis well.”可知，此处应指代主语she，she第三人称单数形式，sister’s第三人称的所有格形式。故选B。 91．Jack’s birthday is on August 23. ________ is on August 11. A．His mother’s B．His mother C．He mother’s D．He mother 【答案】A 【详解】句意：Jack的生日是在8月23日。他妈妈的是在8月11日。 考查名词所有格。His mother’s他妈妈的；His mother他的妈妈；He mother’s错误表达；He mother错误表达。根据“is on August 11”可知主语应用’s名词所有格表示他妈妈的生日，mother为名词，其前应用形容词性物主代词修饰。故选A。 92．—What is Jack’s favourite subject, Alice? —_________ favourite subject is science. A．Your B．My C．Her D．His 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——爱丽丝，杰克最喜爱的学科是什么？——他最喜欢的学科是科学。 考查代词辨析。Your你的/你们的；My我的；Her她的；His他的。根据空格后favourite subject”可知，此空填形容词性物主代词，作定语，且询问的是“Jack”，是男名，应用his，位于句首，首字母要大写。故选D。 93．________ name is Tommy but he ________ Tom. A．He; goes by B．His; goes to C．He; goes to D．His; goes by 【答案】D 【详解】句意：他的名字叫汤米，但大家都叫他汤姆。 考查人称代词及动词短语。he他，人称代词主格；his他的，形容词性物主代词；goes by被叫做；goes to去。第一空修饰名词name，应该用形容词性物主代词，排除AC；根据“but he ... Tom”可知，此处指的是被叫做汤姆，用goes by。故选D。 94．I like these two clothes stores because the clothes in ________ stores are pretty. A．we B．our C．they D．their 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我喜欢这两个服装店，因为他们店里的衣服很漂亮。 考查形容词性物主代词。根据后面“stores”可知，前面需要形容词性物主代词，来修饰名词stores，根据“I like these two clothes stores”可知，服装店不是我们的，是他们的。故选D。 95．Jack, this is Alice, a friend of ________. A．him B．yours C．her D．mine 【答案】D 【详解】句意：杰克，这是爱丽丝，我的一个朋友。 考查代词辨析。him他，宾格；yours你的，名词性物主代词；her她的，形容词性物主代词，她，宾格；mine我的，名词性物主代词。根据“this is Alice, a friend of”可知，此处表示“我的一个朋友”，应使用名词性物主代词“mine”与of构成双重所有格。故选D。 96．What is the sentence structure of “I offered my classmates some pink pencils”? A．S+V B．S+V+O C．S+V+IO+DO D．S+V+P 【答案】C 【详解】句意：“I offered my classmates some pink pencils”的句子结构是什么？ 考查句子结构。I作主语；offered作谓语；my classmates作间接宾语；some pink pencils作直接宾语，因此句子结构为：S+V+IO+DO。故选C。 97．—Is Mrs Lee ________ teacher?    —Yes. She teaches ________ Chinese. A．your; our B．your; us C．you; us D．you; our 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——李太太是你们的老师吗？——是的。她教我们语文。 考查代词辨析。your你的，你们的，形容词性物主代词；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；us我们，人称代词宾格；you你，你们，人称代词主格或宾格。第一空修饰名词teacher，使用形容词性物主代词，排除C和D；第二空缺少宾语，用人称代词宾格作宾语，排除A。故选B。 98．The sentence structure of “Our teachers always make their classes lively.” is _______. A．S+V+O B．S+V+DO+OC C．S+V+IO+DO D．S+V+P 【答案】B 【详解】句意：“我们的老师总是使他们的课生动活泼”的句式是主语+谓语+直接宾语+宾语补足语。 考查句子结构。S+V+O主语+谓语+宾语；S+V+DO+OC主语+谓语+直接宾语+宾语补足语；S+V+IO+DO主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语；S+V+P主语+连系动词+表语。根据“Our teachers always make their classes lively.”可知，our teachers作主语；always作状语；make作谓语；their classes作宾语；lively作宾语补足语。故本句属于“S+V+DO+OC”结构。故选B。 99．Eating fish makes us clever. This sentence pattern is: ________. A．SVOC B．SVA C．SVOO D．SVO 【答案】A 【详解】吃鱼使我们聪明。这个句型是：SVOC。 考查句子结构。Eating fish为主语；makes为谓语；us为宾语；clever为宾语补足语，形容词作宾补。因此本句的结构为“主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语”。故选A。 100．We have ________ vegetables left. Can you buy ________ for us? A．a little; some B．few; some C．little; any D．a few; any 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们剩下的蔬菜很少。你能为我们买一些吗？ 考查形容词和代词的用法。few几乎没有，常修饰可数名词复数；a few一些，修饰可数名词复数；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；a little一点，修饰不可数名词；some一些，用于肯定句或表示请求的疑问句；any任何，常用于否定句或疑问句。第一空修饰可数名词复数，且结合“Can you buy ...for us?”可知，空处表示否定意义，所以用few；第二空所在句是表示请求的疑问句，所以用some，故选B。 2 原创精品资源独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 原创精品资源独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$