Unit8 How do you make a banana milk shake单元训练--2024-2025学年人教版八年级上册英语

Unit8单元训练--2024-2025学年人教版八年级上册英语 （满分100分 时间100分钟） 一、单项选择(每题1分，共20分) 1．— Mom, the apple is clean now. What should I do next? — ________ the apple into small pieces. A．Cut B．Cutting C．To cut D．To cutting 2．I predict there will be less ______ in the future. A．people B．trees C．countries D．pollution 3．________ some beef, one cabbage, four carrots for the party. A．Drink B．Buy C．Pour D．Peel 4．Three pieces of bread ________ for his little son. A．is B．are C．were D．was 5．We need to take our ________ before going to school during the COVID-19. A．temperature B．order C．time D．diary 6．It’s late in the evening: time to close the book and ________ the computer. A．turn over B．turn on C．turn around D．turn off 7．ChatGPT is very useful. We can get a lot of ________ from it. A．thing B．message C．informations D．information 8．There are ________tomatoes for you to eat. A．a little more B．much C．lot of D．some more 9．—How do you improve your listening skills? — listening to tapes. A．With B．To C．By D．For 10．Zhalong Nature Reserve _______ food and shelter ______ the birds and fish. A．provide ,for B．provides, with C．provides ,for D．provide, with 11．—It’s time for the news. —Let’s ________ the TV and watch it. A．turn on B．get on C．try on D．put on 12．They are also killing Asian elephants for their ________. A．tooth B．teeth C．fur D．furs 13．—Do you like lettuce ____________ a sandwich? —No, I don’t. A．on B．in C．at D．about 14．Which of the following words is an American word? A．autumn B．yard C．holiday D．rubber 15．It's careless (粗心的) __________  the same mistake again m your composition. A．or you to make B．for you making C．of you to make D．of you making 16．—Do you like black coffee, Miss Green? —No, I’d like sweet coffee. Please put some ________ in it. A．ice B．salt C．sugar D．corn 17．Please ________ your knife immediately! It’s too dangerous. A．put up B．put on C．put down D．turn on 18．—I'd like to know if Ted ________ back in a week. —I'll call you when he ________ back. A．will come; will come B．will come; comes C．comes; will come D．comes; comes 19．Don’t ________ sugar and coffee. I don’t like coffee with sugar. A．mix up B．take up C．make up D．put up 20．Don’t ________ water onto the floor. It will make people fall. A．fill B．win C．pour D．add 二、完形填空(每题1分，共10分) China is a large 21 and different parts have different features. There are many 22 between the north and the south. In 23 , it is quite cold in the north of China. The temperature is often 24 and the water freezes (结冰) in the river. Sometimes it snows 25 and everything is white after the snow. People often wear 26 coats and shoes to do outdoor (户外的) activities, such as making 27 , throwing snow balls and going skating. But in the south, the weather is usually 28 and wet in winter. People in Hainan can even go swimming in the sea and enjoy the bright sunshine on the beach.     People’s way of life in the north is quite different from that in the south. In the north, people like eating food like buns and noodle, while rice is the main 29 for people in the south. People in the north usually come and go by land, but people in the south travel not only by 30 but also by boat. 21．A．country B．town C．city D．countryside 22．A．languages B．changes C．differences D．meanings 23．A．spring B．winter C．autumn D．summer 24．A．large B．small C．high D．low 25．A．hardly B．greatly C．happily D．heavily 26．A．many B．thin C．much D．thick 27．A．model planes B．music C．snowmen D．friends 28．A．warm B．rainy C．cold D．cool 29．A．food B．meat C．plant D．drink 30．A．air B．land C．subway D．taxi 三、阅读理解(每题2分，共30分) School TripDear Parents, Our class is going to visit the wetland park(湿地公园) on Saturday morning. It will be a great trip, because most of the students in our class are interested in plants(植物), like flowers. Your child needs to bring: The trip permission(允许) paper below(下方的): Water, food (lunch in the park); notebook, pen; camera, hat; We’ll leave at 7:30 a.m. and come back at about 14:30 p.m. Please keep this note. Thank you. Yours, George Brown ________ (Student’s name) has my permission to go on the trip to the wetland park on Saturday. ________ ________ (Parent)     (Date) 31．The students can learn ________ on the trip. A．animals B．math C．art D．plants 32．The students don’t need to take a ________. A．notebook B．watch C．camera D．pen 33．Where will the students have lunch? A．In the park. B．At home. C．In a restaurant. D．At school. 34．Which is Not True? A．The trip is about 7 hours. B．Students need to bring food. C．The class will go to the wetland on Saturday. D．If a student wants to go, his parents must follow. 35．Who is George Brown? A．A student. B．A parent. C．A teacher. D．A classmate. Name Likes (喜欢) Dislikes (不喜欢) Tom Hamburgers, milk Pears John Ice cream, bread Hamburgers Kitty Bananas, milk, chicken Rice Anna Eggs, carrots, rice Apples Gina Oranges, tomatoes Bananas 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 36．Tom likes ________, but he doesn’t like (不喜欢) ________. A．hamburgers; rice B．bread; pears C．hamburgers; pears D．bread; rice 37．________ doesn’t like hamburgers. A．Kitty B．John C．Anna D．Gina 38．Tom and Kitty like ________. A．bananas B．chicken C．ice cream D．milk 39．Gina likes ________. A．eggs and milk B．eggs and tomatoes C．oranges and milk D．oranges and tomatoes 40．Which of the following is true? A．Kitty likes rice. B．Gina doesn’t like bananas. C．Anna doesn’t like rice. D．John likes carrots. Every year, there are about 900 million pounds of pumpkins in the US. But most of them are not for eating. They will be carved (雕刻) into pumpkin lanterns. This makes pumpkins a special part of American agriculture (农业). For those people who like nice food, they have a question: Are Halloween pumpkins good to eat? Howden pumpkins are the most common decorative (装饰性) pumpkin variety. They are grown specifically for carving into Jack-o’-lantern (南瓜灯), so they don’t taste very good. They have thin walls, and even a cheap knife can cut them. Uncut carving pumpkins are safe to eat, but it’s not the best kind to use for cooking. Carving pumpkins are grown for their large size, not the taste. If you really want to cook your carving pumpkin, take the seeds (种子). Seeds from different pumpkin varieties can become a nice snack. Another way is to mash (捣成泥) your carving pumpkin and add some sugar, making it into a dessert (甜点). Whatever you do, make sure your pumpkin isn’t carved up already when you decide to cook it. Never use a pumpkin that’s been carved into a Jack-o’-lantern, or you could be doing with bacteria, dirt and dust, and other microbes (微生物). 41．What makes pumpkins a special part of American agriculture? A．There are about 900 million pounds of pumpkins in the US. B．Most of pumpkins in the US are carved into pumpkin lanterns. C．Pumpkins sold for carving are different from pumpkins sold as food. D．People can also eat Halloween pumpkins. 42．What can we learn from Paragraph 2? A．Howden pumpkins can’t be made into Jack-o’-lanterns. B．Howden pumpkins have a good taste. C．It’s easy to cut Howden pumpkins. D．Howden pumpkins are as big as pumpkins sold as food. 43．What does the underlined word “variety” in Paragraph 2 mean? A．Kinds. B．Weight. C．Size. D．Height. 44．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Seeds from pumpkins can be a delicious snack. B．You can cook your pumpkin when it is carved. C．Jack-o’-lanterns are special pumpkins. D．Carving pumpkins usually have thick walls. 45．What can be the best title for the passage? A．Different Pumpkins B．Halloween Pumpkins for Eating C．American Agriculture D．Halloween Pumpkins Not for Eating 四、单词拼写(每题1分，共10分) 46．Don’t play (joke) on me. 47． (final), Xu Mengtao won the gold medal at her fourth Olympics. 48．There are many (different) between these two pictures. 49．The old boat in the river must be one of the over there. (fish) 50．The painting has a history of three (century). 51．We eat three (meal) a day. 52．We should keep (diary) in English to practice our English. 53．How many (member) are there in your family? 54．I like to eat . They are healthy vegetables. (tomato) 55．There are many (suggestion) about how to keep healthy. 五、完成句子(每题2分，共10分) 56．刚才他的笑话把我们都逗笑了。 His made us laugh just now. 57．他的善良赢得了大家的心。 His kindness won the of everyone. 58．詹妮，到了你练习钢琴的时候了。 Jenny, you the piano. 59．妈妈让我把水倒入锅里。 My mother told me to the water the pot. 60．欢迎来诸城。 to Zhucheng. 六、补全对话(每题2分，共10分) 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: Hi, Susan. What movie are you watching tonight? B: 61 It’s my second time watching it. A: Man on Wire. Hmm... B: 62 A: Yeah, I do. It’s a great movie. B: I agree. 63 A: He is also my favorite actor. B: Me, too. 64 A: I’d love to, but I have to stay at home with my mom. 65 B: Sorry to hear that. Hope your mom will be better soon. A: Thanks. Enjoy your night. A．What do you think of it? B．Do you know it? C．It’s called Man on Wire. D．She is ill in bed. E．The man in the movie was really brave. F．Would you like to watch the movie with me? 七、书面表达(共10分) 66．假如你是来自英国的交换生Sally，请你为学校附近的蓝月亮餐厅写一则广告，介绍它的特色菜。 Blue Moon Restaurant Specials Tomato and egg soup Beef and potatoes Vegetable salad Prices ¥10 ¥22 ¥15 写作要求： （1）短文应包含所有要点，可适当发挥； （2）词数：60词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； （3）文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。 Welcome to Blue Moon Restaurant. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ We’re waiting for you! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 A D B B A D D D C C 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 A B B B C C C B A C 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 A C B D D D C A A B 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 D B A D C C B D D B 题号 41 42 43 44 45 答案 B C A A D 46．jokes 47．Finally 48．differences 49．fishermen’s/fishers’ 50．centuries 51．meals 52．diaries 53．members 54．tomatoes 55．suggestions 56．joke/jokes 57．hearts 58． it’s time for to practice/practise 59． pour into 60．Welcome 61．C 62．B 63．E 64．F 65．D 66．例文 Welcome to Blue Moon Restaurant. We have great specials for you. Special 1 is tomato and egg soup. It’s kind of salty and it’s only 10 yuan. Special 2 is beef and potatoes and it’s hot. It’s just 22 yuan. Special 3 is vegetable salad. It’s crispy and tasty. It’s just 15 yuan. We also have many other specials. Please come and enjoy the delicious food. We’re waiting for you! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$