Unit 7 Will people have robots Period 6 (3a～Selfcheck) 课时练习-2024-2025学年人教版英语八年级上册

Unit 7　Will people have robots? Period 6 (3a-Selfcheck) 一、汉译英 1. 20 年后 2. 作为一个记者______________________________ 3. 更少的自由时间 4. 饲养一只鸟______________________________ 5. 在这周期间 6. 度假__________________________________ 7. 讲究的穿着 8. 对……不好______________________________ 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Don't stay here too long. It's____________(bore). I will get ___________(bore). 2. It took me two hours ___________(get) there on time yesterday. 3. I think it's difficult for me ___________(finish) the housework only in one hour. 4. What do you think the weather ___________(be) like tomorrow? 5. What made the little girl ___________(cry) so hard? 6. It is ___________(possible) for me to answer that math question correctly. That's too difficult. 7. There will be more big car ___________(factory) in the future. 8. It is ___________(danger) for us to climb the high mountains. We should stay at home. 三、单项选择 ( )1. —I think people can go to Mars on vacation one day. — I _________. Because there is no air on Mars. A. Promise B. expect C. agree D. disagree ( )2._________a basketball match in our school tomorrow afternoon. Would you like to watch it with me? A. It will be B. There will be C. It is D. There's going to have ( )3. The old woman___________in the street and broke her leg. A. get lost B. made up C. fell down D. brought out ( )4. When they told me Jenny won the first place in the speech competition, I could hardly_____my ears. A. Think B. believe C. know D. remember ( ) 5.___________a big party in our school in two weeks. A. It is B.It will be C. There was D.There is going to be ( )6. I’m better now. I’ll _______ go to school tomorrow. A.can B. be able to C.be D. Able ( )7.—Everything seems _________ in the world. —Yes. Anything can happen. A.same B.simple C.boring D.possible ( )8..Mr. Gao and his students played a part in _________the robots. A.make B.making C.made D.to making 四、阅读短文， 用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思通顺、完整。每词限用一次。 bad, solute, cover, them, patient, danger, but, build, decide, able, research A Cloud of Hope and Danger In 2050, a small cloud floats through the air in a hospital operating room(手术室）. In the room, a patient, suffering from cancer, lies on the operating table. The cloud surrounds(包围）the patient, 1 her body and filling her lungs （肺）． The cloud is not smoke or steam. It is made of millions of microscopic robots called nano-robots(纳米机器人）． These tiny robots move from cell （细胞）to cell in the 2 body, destroying the cancer. Fighting cancer with nano-robots is only an idea today, 3 that it could be possible in the future. Using nano-robots for good purposes such as fighting disease or repairing the environment may be the 4 scientists say to many of today's problems. However, nano-robots could be a 5 risk as well. Since nano-robots are so tiny, they will have to work in large teams of many thousands to many millions. For this reason, nano-robots will have to be programmed to build 6 .Scientists will not have the ability 7 millions of nano-robots one by one. This 8 to reproduce is making some scientists worried. What if something goes wrong in the programming? Quite a lot of crazy nano-robots would be far 9 than any disease. Some people think that if they get out of control, nano-robots could destroy the earth. What should be done? Should we continue 10 nano-robots or should we search for other methods? This is one of the many difficult that we 11 to make in the future. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. _________ 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. ___________ 以下是上述题目的答案及解析： 一、汉译英 1. in 20 years 2. as a reporter 3. less free time 4. keep a bird 5. during this week 6. take a vacation 7. dress smartly 8. be bad for 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. boring; bored （boring 形容事物令人厌烦；bored 形容人感到厌烦） 2. to get （It takes/took sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间） 3. to finish （It's + 形容词 + for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说做某事是......的） 4. will be （tomorrow 提示用一般将来时） 5. cry （make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事） 6. impossible （根据“too difficult”可知是不可能回答正确） 7. factories （more 后接名词复数） 8. dangerous （It's + 形容词 + for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说做某事是......的） 三、单项选择 1. D （根据“Because there is no air on Mars.”可知不同意对方观点） 2. B （There will be 表示“将会有”） 3. C （fell down 摔倒，符合语境） 4. B （believe 相信，could hardly believe 几乎不敢相信） 5. D （There is going to be 将会有） 6. B （be able to 能够，will 后接动词原形） 7. D （possible 可能的，Everything seems possible 一切似乎皆有可能） 8. B （play a part in doing sth. 参与做某事） 四、阅读短文，用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. covering （现在分词作伴随状语） 2. patient's （名词所有格，表示“病人的”） 3. but （表转折） 4. solution （solution 解决方案） 5. dangerous （dangerous 危险的） 6. themselves （themselves 他们自己） 7. to control （ability to do sth. 做某事的能力） 8. decision （decision 决定） 9. worse （bad 的比较级，worse 更糟的） 10. researching （continue doing sth. 继续做某事） 11. have to decide （have to do sth. 不得不做某事） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$