专题04 期末重难易错知识点综合练（知识点全覆盖）-2024-2025学年七年级英语上学期期末备考高效复习（外研版2024）

专题三：期末重难易错知识点综合练200题 (知识点全覆盖) Starter 20道题，unit1-unit6各30道题 Starter 一、单项选择 ( )1．--Kate，what’s your favourite subject? --___________.We can learn more about the world. A．Maths B．Physics C．Biology D．Geography D 【详解】试题分析：句意：—凯特，你最喜欢的课程是什么？—地理。我们可以更多地了解世界。Maths数学； Physics 物理学；Biology生物学；Geography地理。根据语境可知该选D。 考点：考查名词词义辨析。 ( )2．—Today is Mum’s birthday. Don’t forget to buy her some flowers. —________. A．Not at all B．Thank you C．Sorry D．OK 【答案】D 【知识点】提醒/注意 【详解】句意：——今天是妈妈的生日。别忘了给她买些花。 ——好的。 考查情景交际。Not at all一点也不；Thank you非常感谢；Sorry对不起；OK好的。根据“Don’t forget to buy her some flowers.”可知此处是对提醒的回答，OK表示同意或理解对方的提醒或请求。故选D。 ( )3．Jack is ________ American boy. He likes playing ________ basketball. A．a; the B．an; the C．the; / D．an; / 【答案】D 【知识点】a、an、the、a/an的区别、不定冠词表泛指、球类/三餐/棋类名词前 【详解】句意：杰克是一个美国男孩。他喜欢打篮球。 考查冠词辨析。a一个，不定冠词表泛指，用于辅音音素开头单词前；an一个，不定冠词表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指；/零冠词，可用于球类和三餐前。根据“Jack is … American boy.”可知，此处应用不定冠词表示泛指，American以元音音素开头，其前要加不定冠词an；根据“playing … basketball”可知，球类前应用零冠词，play basketball意为“打篮球”。故选D。 ( )4．She is so nice and she is always ________ to help me with my English. A．excited B．ready C．angry D．lazy 【答案】B 【知识点】形容词辨析、ready、lazy、excited、angry 【详解】句意：她是如此的好，她总是乐意帮助我学习英语。 考查形容词辨析。excited激动的；ready准备好的；angry生气的；lazy懒惰的。根据“she is always … to help me with my English”可知，此处应指她总是乐意帮助我学习英语，be ready to do sth.“乐意做某事，准备好做某事”。故选B。 ( )5．Our class has a new student. Let me ________ him to you. A．invent B．introduce C．join D．invite 【答案】B 【知识点】动词辨析、invite、invent、introduce 【详解】句意：我们班有一个新学生。让我把他介绍给你。 考查动词辨析。invent发明；introduce介绍；join加入；invite邀请。根据“Our class has a new student.”可知此处指介绍新学生。故选B。 ( )6．________ in my class is very happy. A．Every B．Everyone C．Both D．All 【答案】B 【知识点】代词辨析、everyone/everybody、everyone、every、both、all(全部的 adj.) 【详解】句意：我们班的每个人都很开心。 考查不定代词辨析。Every每个；Everyone每个人；Both两者都；All所有。根据“…in my class is very happy.”可知，谓语动词是is，此处表示班里每个人都很开心，因此此处用Everyone作主语。故选B。 ( )7．Tom grows quickly. He wants to buy a new pair of ________. A．T-shirt B．uniform C．hat D．jeans 【答案】D 【知识点】名词辨析、uniform、T-shirt、jeans、hat 【详解】句意：汤姆长得很快。他想买一条新牛仔裤。 考查名词辨析。T-shirt T 恤衫；uniform制服；hat帽子；jeans牛仔裤。根据“a new pair of”可知，此处应用复数名词，只有jeans符合。故选D。 ( ) 8. Jack is___________ American boy. He likes playing___________ basketball. A.a;the　　 B.an;the C.the;/　　 D.an;/ 解析 杰克是一个美国男孩,American以元音音素开头,其前要加不定冠词an;play basketball意为“打篮球”,此时basketball前不加冠词,故选D。 ( )9.If you want to join the army(参军), here___________ a poster for you. A.have　　 B.has C.are　 D.is 解析 此处为“here+are/is+名词”的结构,后面是a poster,应用is。故选D。 ( ) 10.—What's in your___________? —Two pencils and one eraser. A.pencil case　　 B.family photo C.computer game D.phone number 解析 根据答语“两支铅笔和一块橡皮”可推知,问的是“铅笔盒里有什么?”,pencil case符合题意,故选A。 ( )11.To keep healthy, Daming's grandparents___________ in a park every day. A.exercise　　 B.cough　　 C.sleep　　 D.wait 解析 exercise锻炼;cough咳嗽;sleep睡觉;wait等待。根据题干中的“为了保持健康”可知,大明的爷爷奶奶每天在公园里锻炼身体,故选A。 ( )12.It was difficult to climb the mountain, ___________ Sam got to the top at last. A.or　　　 B.so　　　 C.for　　 D.but 解析 设空处前内容意为“爬这座山很难”,设空处后内容意为“Sam最终到达了山顶”,根据设空处前后的转折关系可知,but符合题意,故选D。 ( )13.I often help Linda ___________ her English,so she often says thanks to me. A.for　　 B.with　　　 C.to　　　 D.in 解析 help sb. with sth.是固定搭配,意为“在某事上帮助某人”,故选B。 ( )14.The children were ___________ after watching the___________ basketball match. A.exciting;exciting　　 B.excited;excited C.excited;exciting　　 D.exciting;excited 解析 修饰The children要用excited;修饰basketball match要用exciting,故选C。 ( )15.David learnt___________ when he was five. A.swim　　　 B.swims　　　 C.swam　　 D.to swim 解析 learn to do sth.是固定搭配,意为“学习做某事”,to swim符合题意,故选D。 ( )16.Don't forget to ___________ your homework here. A.take　　 B.bring　　　 C.carry　　　 D.meet 解析 不要忘了把你的家庭作业带到这里来。bring表示“带来”,符合题意,故选B。 ( )17．—Would you like to come to my party? —I’d love to, ________ I have lots of homework to do. A．so B．or C．and D．but 【答案】D 【知识点】and、so(这样 pron.)、含but并列复合句、并列连词辨析 【详解】句意：——你愿意来参加我的聚会吗？——我很愿意，但是我有很多作业要做。 考查连词辨析。so所以；or或者；and和；but但是。根据“I’d love to, ... I have lots of homework to do.”可知前后为转折关系，应用but连接，故选D。 ( )18．A baby’s first month birthday is a special ________ in China and is celebrated（被庆祝）with a special party. A．event B．news C．deal D．notice A 【详解】句意：在中国，宝宝满月是一件很重要的事情，会有一个特别的聚会来庆祝。 考查名词辨析。event事情，事件；news消息，新闻；deal交易；notice通知，布告。根据语境可知，宝宝满月是一个事件。故选A。 ( )19．Having ________ eating habits is important to our ________. A．health; healthy B．healthy; healthy C．healthy; health D．health; health C 【详解】句意：拥有健康的饮食习惯对我们的健康很重要。 考查词义辨析。health“健康”，名词；healthy“健康的”，形容词。第一空修饰名词eating habits用形容词healthy作定语；第二空被our修饰，应用名词形式health。故选C。 ( )20．Lucy is good at basketball. She ________ play basketball very well. A．can B．can’t C．must D．have to A 【详解】句意：露西擅长打篮球。她能打篮球打得很好。 考查情态动词。can能；can’t不能；must必须；have to不得不 。根据“Lucy is good at basketball.”可推断，她篮球能打得很好。故选A。 Unit1 （ ）1．—What’s your father’s favorite sport? —Swimming is _________ favorite sport. A．he B．his C．she D．her 【答案】B 【知识点】he、her、his、she、形容词性物主代词、代词辨析 【详解】句意：——你父亲最喜欢的运动是什么？——游泳是他最喜欢的运动。 考查代词辨析。he他（人称代词的主格）；his他的（形容词性物主代词）；she她（人称代词的主格）；her她的（形容词性物主代词）。father是男性，所以排除选项C、D；此句需要形容词性物主代词作定语，修饰名词sport。故选B。 （ ）2．The dress is great for Lily. It makes ________ pretty. A．her look B．her to look C．she look D．she to look 【答案】A 【知识点】her、she、make sb. do sth.、动词不定式作宾语补足语、人称代词的宾格、代词辨析 【详解】句意：这条裙子很适合莉莉。这使她看起来很漂亮。 考查代词辨析和非谓语动词。her她，代词宾格； she她，主格。动词makes后跟代词宾格，可排除CD选项；make sb do sth“使某人做某事”。故选A。 （ ）3．—_______ I watch my favourite cartoon Ice Age for half an hour, Dad? —I’m afraid not. It’s too late, and you _______ go to bed. A．May; have to B．Will; should C．Can; will D．Must; need A 【详解】句意：——爸爸，我可以看半个小时我最喜欢的卡通片《冰河世纪》吗？——恐怕不行。太晚了，你得去睡觉了。 考查情态动词。may可以；can能；should应该；will将会；have to必须；must必须；need需要。根据语境可知，第一个空可以用can/may表示委婉的请求，排除B和D；第二空，根据“It’s too late.”可知，现在太晚了，受客观条件的限制，必须上床睡觉，应用have to表示“必须，不得不”，排除C。故选A。 （ ）4．________ are good friends. A．I and Jimmy B．Jimmy and I C．Me and Jimmy D．Jimmy and me 【答案】B 【知识点】I、me、人称代词的主格、人称代词的顺序 【详解】句意：我和吉米是好朋友。 考查人称代词的排放顺序。I我，主格，作主语；me我，宾格，作宾语。分析句子可知，此处缺少主语，所以排除选项C和D。在英语中，主语有第一人称的I和其他人时，把I放在后面，所以排除选项A。故选B。 （ ）5.We should___________ “nin” to the elderly when we meet them. A.say　　　 B.speak　　　 C.tell　　　 D.talk 解析 根据本题语境可知,当我们遇到老年人的时候,我们应该说“您”。强调说的内容要用say,故选A。 （ ）6. A good breakfast is___________ to us and it makes us stay active all day. A.delicious　 B.important C.sweet　　 D.tired 解析 一顿好的早饭对我们来说很“重要”,它可以让我们一整天都保持活跃。important符合题意,故选B。 （ ）7.Can you see the words on the blackboard? Please___________ in your notebook. A.write it down　　 B.write down it C.write them down　　 D.write down them 解析 the words对应的代词是them,而且write down是动副短语,them要位于write和down之间,故选C。 （ ）8.—Remember___________ your grandpa more when I am away from home. —OK. I will. A.help　　 B.to help　　　 C.helping　　　 D.helps 解析 此处表示“记得多帮你爷爷做事”,要用remember to do sth.来表达,to help符合题意,故选B。 （ ）9.It's wrong___________ other students' homework. You should do it by yourself. A.copy　 B.to copy C.copying　　 D.to copying 解析 根据句意“抄其他学生的家庭作业是不对的”可知,该句是“It's+adj.+to do sth.”的结构,故选B。 （ ）10.I have decided___________ to Beijing and visit one of my old friends there. A.going　　　 B.went　　 C.to go　　　 D.go 解析 decide to do sth.是固定搭配,意为“决定做某事”, to go符合题意,故选C。 （ ）11.The sun is shining (照耀) ___________ the window. Everything in the room looks so nice. A.over　　　 B.across　　 C.through　　　 D.past 解析 根据题干中的shining和the window可知,阳光穿过了窗户,所缺的词是through,故选C。 （ ）12．—Excuse me, how long can I keep these books? —Look at the _________ on the wall. You should give them back in a week. A．rules B．sports C．answers D．subjects A 【详解】句意：——对不起，这些书我可以借多久？——看墙上的规则。你应该在一周内归还。 考查名词辨析。rules规则；sports运动；answers答案；subjects学科。根据“You should give them back in a week.”可知，规定在一周内归还，因此墙上的是规则，故选A。 （ ）13．Don’t wait for others to be _________. Show them what a friendly person you are! A．angry B．polite C．careful D．strict B 【详解】句意：不要等别人对你有礼貌。向他们展示你是一个多么友好的人！ 考查形容词辨析。angry生气的；polite礼貌的；careful仔细的；strict严格的。根据“Show them what a friendly person you are!”可知，设空处说的是礼貌。故选B。 （ ）14．—There are so many dresses. Which one do you want to _________? —I like the red one. A．choose B．share C．make D．clean A 【详解】句意：——有这么多裙子。你想选哪一个？——我喜欢红色的。 考查动词辨析。choose选择；share分享；make制造；clean打扫。根据“I like the red one.”可知，裙子太多，不知道怎么选择，故选A。 （ ）15．The police in our city always do their best to _________ people, so people are very safe. A．hurt B．stop C．forget D．protect D 【详解】句意：我们城市的警察总是尽最大努力保护人们，所以人们很安全。 考查动词辨析。hurt伤害；stop阻止；forget忘记；protect保护。根据“The police”和“so people are very safe”可知，此处指警察保护人民。故选D。 （ ）16．—Jason, do you mind my _________ your mistakes? —Not at all. Your advice is quite helpful to me. Thank you very much. A．giving out B．handing out C．working out D．pointing out D 【详解】句意：——杰森，你介意我指出你的错误吗？——一点也不。你的建议对我很有帮助。非常感谢。 考查动词短语。give out发出（气味等）；hand out分发；work out解决；point out指出。根据“Your advice is quite helpful to me.”可知对方指出了错误。故选D。 （ ）17．—Why are you so late today? —When I waited at the bus stop, three buses went by _________ stopping. A．with B．without C．for D．by B 【详解】句意：——你今天怎么这么晚？——我在公共汽车站等车时，有三辆公共汽车开过去，没有停。 考查介词辨析。with和；without没有；for为了；by通过。根据“Why are you so late today?”可知，公交车没有停，因此迟到了，故选B。 （ ）18．—Mike, why are you standing outdoors? —I don’t take my keys. I have to wait here _________ my mother comes back. A．so B．after C．until D．because C 【详解】句意：——迈克，你为什么站在外面？——我没带钥匙。我不得不在这里等到我妈妈回来。 考查连词辨析。so所以；after在……之后；until直到；because因为。根据“I have to wait here … my mother comes back”可知，此处指“一直等到妈妈回来”，故选C。 （ ）19．—Can you spell your name again? I didn’t hear you just now. —_________. P-H-I-L-L-I-P. A．That’s great B．No, thanks C．Of course D．Well done C 【详解】句意：——你能再拼一遍你的名字吗？我刚才没听见。——当然可以，P-H-I-L-L-I-P。 考查情景交际。That’s great很棒；No, thanks不，谢谢；Of course当然；Well done干得好。根据“P-H-I-L-L-I-P.”可知，接受对方请求，再拼一遍名字。故选C。 （ ）20．—I’d like some tea. —Sorry, we don’t have ________. Would you like ________ milk? A．some; some B．any; any C．some; any D．any; some D 【详解】句意：——我想喝点茶。——对不起，我们没有了。你想喝点牛奶吗？ 考查不定代词。some一些，用于肯定句或以情态动词开头的疑问句中；any任何，用于否定句或疑问句中；第一句是否定句，所以用any表示；第二句是以情态动词开头的疑问句，表示希望得到对方的肯定回答，应用some，故选D。 （ ）21．________ is an English boy. _______ name is Frank. He’s my pen pal. A．His; His B．He; He C．He; His D．She; Her C 【详解】句意：他是一个英国男孩。他的名字是弗兰克。他是我的笔友。 考查代词。he他，主格；his他的，形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词；she她，主格；her她，宾格或她的，形容词性物主代词。根据“an English boy”可知，他是男生，用he或his；第一空，作主语用主格he；第二空，修饰名词“name”用形容词性物主代词his。故选C。 （ ）22．—This ruler is Tom’s. — ____________that ruler? A．Where’s B．What about C．What’s D．How’s B 【详解】句意：——这把尺是汤姆的。——那么那把尺呢？ 考查特殊疑问句。Where's哪里；What about那么；What's什么是；How's怎么样。上文是在讲这把尺是谁的，后面继续在问：那么那把尺是谁的呢，故选B。 （ ）23．—This book is so interesting. How did you get it? —I ________ 10 yuan buying it from a bookshop. A．swam B．had C．went D．spent D 【详解】句意：——这本书很有趣，你是怎么得到它的？——我花了10元从书店买的。 考查动词词义辨析。swam游泳；had有；went去；spent度过，花费。由句中“buying it from a bookshop”知，此句是说花了10元钱买的。故选D。 （ ）24．My teacher often gives me ________ on learning English. A．some advices B．some advice C．an advice D．a piece advice B 【详解】句意：我的老师经常给我一些关于学习英语的建议。 考查不可数名词。advice“建议”，是一个不可数名词，因此它没有复数形式，也不能用a或an来修饰，故先排除A和C；D选项中短语不对，应该是a piece of advice。故选B。 （ ）25．It’s difficult for me ________ football. A．play B．to play C．playing D．plays B 【详解】句意：对于我来说，踢足球很难。 考查动词不定式作真正的主语。play“玩”，动词。根据“It’s difficult for me...football.”可知，本题考查句型：It’s+形容词+for sb.+to do sth.，表示“做某事对某人来说怎么样”，其中It是形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式，结合选项，空格处应填to play。故选B。 （ ）26．The new words are important. I will ________. A．write them down B．write down them C．write it down D．write down it A 【详解】句意：新单词很重要。我会把它们写下来。 考查动词短语及代词辨析。write down“写下”；it它；them他们。“动词+副词”结构的短语中，代词作宾语时应将代词宾格置于动词与副词之间；由“words”可知，此处用them。故选A。 （ ）27．You can ________ your hand when you don’t know what to do in class. A．listen to B．stand up C．sit down D．put up D 【详解】句意：当你在课堂上不知道该做什么的时候，你可以举手。 考查动词短语。listen to听；stand up站起来；sit down坐下；put up举起。根据“your hand when you don’t know what to do in class”可知，不知道该做什么的时候可以举手。故选D。 （ ）28．I enjoy sports very much, ________ playing basketball and skating. A．that is B．such as C．of course D．more than B 【详解】句意：我非常喜欢运动，比如打篮球和滑冰。 考查短语辨析。that is那是；such as例如；of course当然；more than超过。根据“playing basketball and skating”可知打篮球和滑冰是运动的例子。故选B。 （ ）29．It takes him fifteen minutes ________ home from school. A．walking B．to walk C．to walk to D．walking to B 【详解】句意：他从学校步行回家需要十五分钟。 考查动词不定式。根据句型“it takes sb. sometime to do sth. 花费某人时间做某事”可知，横线上用动词不定式。故选B。 （ ）30．Jack is trying ________ best ________ Chinese. A．her; to learn B．his; learn C．her; learning D．his; to learn D 【详解】句意：杰克正在努力学习汉语。 考查代词辨析和非谓语动词。her她的；his他的。try one’s best to do sth“尽某人最大努力做某事”，动词短语，可排除BC选项；又因主语“Jack”是男性，代词需用his。故选D。 Unit2 （ ）1．When she watched a programme about animals, a good idea ________ her suddenly. A．went B．came C．put D．hit 【答案】D 【知识点】hit(hit hit)、put(put put)、went、动词辨析 【详解】句意：当她看一个关于动物的节目时，一个好主意突然出现在她的脑海中。 考查动词辨析。went去；came来；put放；hit突然想起。根据“a good idea...her suddenly.”可知，此处指她突然想起了一个好主意，hit符合语境，come需要与介词to搭配。故选D。 （ ）2．Alice feels ______ in her new school, so she decides to join some clubs to make new friends. A．lucky B．excited C．interested D．lonely 【答案】D 【知识点】excited、interested、lonely、lucky、形容词辨析 【详解】句意：爱丽丝在新学校感到孤独，所以她决定加入一些俱乐部来交新朋友。 考查形容词辨析。lucky幸运的；excited兴奋的；interested有趣的；lonely孤独的。根据“so she decides to join some clubs to make new friends.”可知，此处说的是加入俱乐部交朋友的原因，应该是在学校感到孤独。故选D。 （ ）3．I have ________ in traveling. Last year I went to Hangzhou and had an ________ trip there. A．interest; interesting B．interest; interested C．interests; interesting D．interests; interested 【答案】A 【知识点】interested、interesting、have (an) interest in…、名词作主宾表补定、形容词作定语、不可数名词及其数的表达 【详解】句意：我对旅行感兴趣。去年我去了杭州，并在那里度过了一次有趣的旅行。 考查词汇辨析。interest 兴趣，不可数名词。interesting 有趣的，主语一般是物；interested 感兴趣的，主语一般是人。have interest in“对……感兴趣”，动词短语，故排除C和D；第二空指“有趣的旅行”，修饰物，用interesting。故选A。 （ ）4．—Kate, what time will your plane ________ from Jinqiao Airport? —At 11:20 am. A．get off B．take off C．write down D．look up 【答案】B 【知识点】get off、look up、take off 起飞、write down、动词短语、will/shall do结构 【详解】句意：——凯特，你的飞机什么时候从金桥机场起飞？——上午11点20分。 考查动词短语。get off下（车、马等），离开，出发；take off起飞；write down写下；look up查找。根据句意可知，这里是问飞机什么时候起飞，故选B。 （ ）5．Jack knew nobody in the new city, ________ he felt very lonely. A．because B．but C．so D．or 【答案】C 【知识点】because、so(这样 pron.)、表示因果关系的连词 【详解】句意：杰克在新城市里谁也不认识，所以他感到很孤独。 考查连词词义辨析。because因为；but但是；so所以；or或者。根据空前“Jack knew nobody in the new city”及空后“he felt very lonely”的句意可知，前后是因果关系，前因后果，应用so连接。故选C。 （ ）6．Mandy decided ________ to play the erhu. She thinks it’s interesting to play it. A．learn B．learned C．learning D．to learn 【答案】D 【知识点】decide (not) to do sth.、动词不定式作宾语 【详解】句意：曼迪决定学习演奏二胡。她认为演奏二胡很有趣。 考查非谓语动词。decide to do sth意为“决定做某事”，空处用不定式作宾语。故选D。 （ ）7．There ________ three rooms in Tom’s house ________ a big beautiful garden. A．is; have B．are; has C．are; with D．is; with 【答案】C 【知识点】with(随身携带，在身边)、表示伴随的介词、There be 【详解】句意：汤姆的家有三个房间和一个漂亮的大花园。 考查there be句型及介词。由“three rooms” 可知be动词用are；根据“a big beautiful garden.”可知，房子有一个大花园，应用介词with表示“有”。故选C。 （ ）8.My classmate Robert often plays___________ violin for half___________ hour after school. A./;the　　 B.the;an　　　 C./;an　　　 D.the;/ 解析 play the violin是固定搭配,意为“拉小提琴”,violin之前要加定冠词the;half an hour意为“半小时”。故选B。 （ ）9.—What's your___________? —I like swimming and gardening. A.hobby　　　 B.sport　　　 C.place　　　 D.team 解析 根据答语“我喜欢游泳和园艺”可知,问句问的是“你的爱好是什么?”,hobby符合题意,故选A。 （ ）10.Before you travel to a new place, you need___________ a travel plan first. A.make　　 B.making C.to make　　 D.made 解析 need to do sth.意为“需要做某事”,to make符合题意,故选C。 （ ）11. —___________ do you think of this book? —It is very interesting. A.When　　 B.What　　　 C.Where　　　 D.Who 解析 根据答语可知,问句问的是“你觉得这本书怎么样?”,根据“What...think of...?”可知选B。 （ ）12.The little girl has a beautiful___________, so she can sing very well. A.sound　　　 B.shout　　　 C.noise　　 D.voice 解析 根据题干中的“她能唱得很好”可知,她拥有动听的嗓音,voice符合题意,故选D。 （ ）13.—___________ join the swimming club? —Good idea. A.Would you like B.Why not C.What about　　 D.Do you want 解析 四个选项中,只有Why not后可以跟动词原形,故选B。 （ ）14.Twenty people died and over ___________ were hurt in the earthquake. A.two hundred　　B.hundred of C.hundred　　 D.hundreds of 解析 根据设空处前的over可知,two hundred符合题意,故选A。 （ ）15．Luckily, we had a good _______ to visit the Palace Museum and learned more about Chinese culture. A．chance B．problem C．need D．action A 【详解】句意：幸运的是，我们有一个很好的机会参观了故宫博物院，了解了更多的中国文化。 考查名词词义辨析。chance机会；problem问题；need需要；action行动。根据“to visit the Palace Museum and learned more about Chinese culture.”并结合选项可知，此处指参观故宫的好机会。故选A。 （ ）16．There are a lot of ways to keep healthy. ________, we can do more exercise and eat less junk food. A．In fact B．For example C．At last D．As a result B 【详解】句意：有很多方法可以保持健康。例如，我们可以多运动，少吃垃圾食品。 考查介词短语。In fact事实上；For example例如；At last最后；As a result因此。根据“There are a lot of ways to keep healthy. ... we can do more exercise and eat less junk food.”可知，此处举例说明保持健康的方法。故选B。 （ ）17．“What should I do next?” I thought hard. ________, a good idea hit me. A．Nervously B．Suddenly C．Directly D．Really B 【详解】句意：“接下来我该怎么办？”我苦思冥想。突然，我想到了一个好主意。 考查副词词义辨析。Nervously紧张地；Suddenly突然；Directly直接地；Really真正地。根据“‘What should I do next?’ I thought hard.”可知，此处指突然想到了一个好主意。故选B。 （ ）18．—Morning, class! Is ________ here today? —No. Amy is ill, so she doesn’t come to school. A．everybody B．somebody C．anybody D．nobody A 【详解】句意：——上午好，同学们。今天大家都到齐了吗？——不，Amy生病了，所以她没来学校。 考查复合不定代词辨析。everybody每个人，所有人，大家；somebody某人，有人，一般用于肯定句；anybody某人，任何人，一般用于否定句或疑问句中；nobody没有人。根据回答“No. Amy is ill”可知，问句在询问所有人是否都在这儿，everybody符合语境。故选A。 （ ）19．—Why didn’t Mr Green ________ at the party? —Maybe he got up late. A．stop B．appear C．eat D．dance B 【详解】句意：——格林先生为什么没有出席聚会？——也许他起床晚了。 考查动词词义辨析。stop停止；appear出现；eat吃；dance跳舞。根据“Maybe he got up late.”可知，此处指格林先生没有出席聚会。故选B。 （ ）20．—I’m going to take part in a speaking competition tomorrow. —________. A．It doesn’t matter B．I’m not sure C．Have a good time D．Good luck D 【详解】句意：——我明天要参加演讲比赛。——祝你好运。 考查情景交际。It doesn’t matter没关系；I’m not sure我不确定；Have a good time祝你玩得开心；Good luck祝你好运。根据“I’m going to take part in a speaking competition tomorrow.”可知，对方要参加演讲比赛，所以此处应表达祝愿。故选D。 （ ）21．There ___________ an apple and four bananas in the basket. You can take all of them. A．is B．are C．has D．have A 【详解】句意：篮子里有一个苹果和四根香蕉。你可以把它们全都拿走。 考查主谓一致。此处为there be句型，遵循“就近原则”，结合an apple可知，be动词是is。故选A。 （ ）22．_______ a student, you must obey the rules of the school. A．Of B．With C．For D．As D 【详解】句意：作为一个学生，你必须遵守学校的规则。 考查介词辨析。Of属于……的；With和；For为了；As作为。跟“a student, you must obey the rules of the school.”可知，作为一个学生，必须遵守学校的规则。故选D。 （ ）23．There are _______ rivers here. There is _______ water in them. A．many; much B．a little; much C．many; any D．a few; any A 【详解】句意：这里有许多河流。里面有很多水。 考查词义辨析。many许多，修饰可数名词；a little一些，修饰不可数名词；a few一些，修饰可数名词；much很多，修饰不可数名词；any一些，既可以修饰可数名词又可以修饰不可数名词，一般用于否定句或疑问句。第一空后是可数名词，应用many，排除B选项；第二句是肯定句，排除CD选项。故选A。 （ ）24．—Would you like to ________ us to the party on Saturday morning? —I’d love to. But I have to ________ the sports meet. A．join; join B．join; take part in C．take part in; join D．take part in; take part in B 【详解】句意：——你想加入我们参加周六早上的聚会吗？——我想参加。但是我不得不参加学校的运动会。 考查动词及短语辨析。join加入某人，或参加某组织成为其中一员；take part in参加活动（一般指比较大型的活动、运动会等）。第一空指加入“我们”需用join，排除CD项；第二空参加“运动会”是take part in。故选B。 （ ）25．We all know that it’s __________ in China to eat zongzi on Dragon Boat Festival. A．traditional B．personal C．educational D．serious A 【详解】句意：我们都知道端午节吃粽子是中国的传统。 考查形容词辨析。traditional传统的；personal私人的；educational教育的；serious严肃的。根据“eat zongzi on Dragon Boat Festival.”可知，端午节吃粽子是中国的传统。故选A （ ）26．— Do you think Linda can ________ the chess game? —Yes, I do. Nobody can ________ her at chess. A．win; win B．win; beat C．beat; beat D．beat; win B 【详解】句意：——你认为琳达能赢得这场国际象棋比赛吗？ ——是的，我是这么认为。下棋没人能打败她。 考查动词辨析。win赢得；beat打败。win其后接比赛或名次，而beat其后接对手。win the chess game“赢得象棋比赛”，beat her at chess“在象棋方面打败她”。故选B。 （ ）27．— What’s your hobby, Kitty? — Well, I have many hobbies, ________ singing, dancing and drawing. A．for example B．because of C．such as D．instead of C 【详解】句意：——你的爱好是什么，Kitty？——嗯，我有很多爱好，例如唱歌，跳舞和画画。 考查介词短语。for example例如（通常只列举同类事物中的一个例子，用逗号与后文隔开）；because of因为； such as例如（通常列举同类事物中的几个例子，不用逗号与后文隔开）；instead of代替，而不是。根据“singing, dancing and drawing”可知，此处举了几个例子来说明自己的爱好。故选C。 （ ）28．Our family photo is ________ the armchair and it is ________ the wall. A．below; in B．below; on C．above; in D．above; on D 【详解】句意：我们的全家福在扶手椅的上方，它在墙上。 考查地点介词。below在下方；above在上方；on在上面；in在里面。根据“Our family photo is … the armchair”可知，全家福应挂在扶手椅的上方，并且是在墙的表面，on the wall“在墙上”，故选D。 （ ）29．Three days ________, he died without finishing his plan to help the animals. A．later B．late C．lately D．latter A 【详解】句意：三天后，他没有完成帮助动物的计划就死了。 考查副词辨析。later以后；late迟到；lately最近；latter后者的，固定搭配three days later“三天以后”，故选A。 （ ）30．Jack knew nobody in the new city, ________ he felt very lonely. A．because B．but C．so D．or C 【详解】句意：杰克在新城市里谁也不认识，所以他感到很孤独。 考查连词词义辨析。because因为；but但是；so所以；or或者。根据空前“Jack knew nobody in the new city”及空后“he felt very lonely”的句意可知，前后是因果关系，前因后果，应用so连接。故选C。 Unit3 （ ）1．—Is the schoolbag under the desk yours? —No, it’s my _________. He left it there just now. A．brother B．brother’s C．brothers’ D．brothers’s 【答案】B 【知识点】's所有格 【详解】句意：——书桌下的书包是你的吗？——不是，是我弟弟的。他刚才放那了。 考查名词所有格。brother弟弟；brother’s弟弟的（单数名词brother的所有格）；brothers’弟弟的（复数名词brothers的所有格）；brothers’s错误表达。根据“He left it there just now.”可知，此处是一个弟弟，所以brother要用单数形式；分析“it’s my...”可知，此处意为“这是我弟弟的”，应用名词所有格，my brother’s后面省略了bag。故选B。 （ ）2．—Cathy, is that car ________? —No, ________ is a blue one. A．Helen’s; her B．Helen’s; hers C．Helen; her D．Helen; hers 【答案】B 【知识点】her、hers、代词辨析、's所有格 【详解】句意：——凯西，那辆车是海伦的吗？——不是，她的是一辆蓝色的。 考查名词所有格和代词。Helen’s海伦的，是名词所有格形式，在这里表示那辆车是海伦的车；her形容词性物主代词，后面需跟名词，“her+名词”意为“她的……”；hers名词性物主代词，单独使用，相当于“her+名词”，在这里表示“她的车”。第一空表示“海伦的车”，要用名词所有格Helen’s；第二空表示“她的车”，后面没有名词，要用名词性物主代词hers。故选B。 （ ）3．—Whose is this bedroom (卧室)? —It’s ________. A．Lily’s and Lucy B．Lily’s and Lucy’s C．Lily and Lucy’s 【答案】C 【知识点】's所有格 【详解】句意：——这间卧室是谁的？ ——莉莉和露西的。 考查名词所有格。因为bedroom是单数，所以是莉莉和露西共有的，两个人共有的东西，只在后一个上用所有格。故选C。 （ ）4．This is a photo ________ my family. A．to B．for C．of 【答案】C 【知识点】for、of、to、a photo of、of所有格、介词辨析 【详解】句意：这是一张我的全家福。 考查介词辨析。to到；for为了；of……的。a photo of“……的照片”，故选C。 （ ）5．—Would you like to drink ______ juice, Alice? —Yes, I’d love to. But I can’t find ______ in the glass. It’s empty. A．some; some B．some; any C．any; some D．any; any 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——Alice，你想喝些果汁吗？——是的，我想。但我在杯子里找不到，它是空的。 考查some与any。some用于肯定句和表示建议、希望得到肯定回答的疑问句；any用于否定句和不表示建议、希望得到肯定回答的疑问句。根据“Would you like to drink ... juice”可知，此处是表示建议的疑问句，故用some；根据“But I can’t find ... in the glass.”可知，此处是否定句，故用any。故选B。 （ ）6．I want to hear the teacher clearly (清楚地), so I hope to sit ________ the classroom. A．behind B．in front of C．at the back of D．in the front of 【答案】D 【知识点】behind、at the back of、in front of、in the front of、介词短语 【详解】句意：我想清楚地听到老师讲课，所以我希望坐在教室的前面。 考查介词短语。behind在……后面；in front of在……前面；at the back of在……内部的后面；in the front of在……内部的前面。根据“sit...the classroom”可知，此处表示坐在教室内部的前面。故选D。 （ ）7.—___________ —It's small, but it is very beautiful. A.Is this your classroom? B.Where is your classroom? C.What is your classroom like? D.When do you clean your classroom? 解析 根据答语“它小小的,但是很漂亮”可知,问句问的是“你的教室是什么样子的?”。故选C。 （ ）8.I love these old photos because they often reminds me___________my hometown. A.of　　　 B.to　　　 C.on　　　 D.with 解析 remind sb. of sth.是固定搭配,意为“使某人想起某事”,of符合题意,故选A。 （ ）9.It was late. She opened the door___________because she didn't want to wake her parents up. A.heavily　　 B.quietly　　　 C.loudly　　　 D.clearly 解析 根据题干中的“因为她不想吵醒她父母”可知,她静悄悄地打开了门,quietly符合题意,故选B。 （ ）10.—How is your daughter at school? —She is a nice girl. She___________ herself. A.is worried about　 B.is strict with C.is angry with　　 D.is busy with 解析 根据题干中的“她是一个很好的女孩”可知,她对自己要求严格,be strict with的搭配符合题意,故选B。 （ ）11.In China, people always eat dumplings during___________. A.the Spring Festival　　 B.Children's Day C.Women's Day　　 D.National Day 解析 和“吃饺子”这种习俗对应的节日是春节,故选A。 （ ）12.There isn't___________milk in the fridge now. Why not buy___________ online? A.some;some　　 B.some;any C.any;any　 D.any;some 解析 在否定句中要用any,先排除选项A和B;问句的含义是“为什么不在网上买一些呢?”,在表示邀请、请求或期待得肯定回答的疑问句中要用some。故选D。 （ ）13．Sharing is a good way to improve your ________ with your classmates. A．difference B．service C．relationship D．activity 【答案】C 【详解】句意：分享是改善你和同学关系的好方法。 考查名词辨析。difference差异；service服务；relationship关系；activity活动。根据“Sharing is a good way to improve your ... with your classmates.”可知是指改善关系。故选C。 （ ）14．Why not ________ a family sports club? A．take part in B．join C．take part D．join in 【答案】B 【详解】句意：为什么不加入家庭运动俱乐部呢？ 考查动词辨析。take part in参加，多指参加群众性活动并起积极作用；join 加入(多指加入某党派、某组织或某社会团体)；take part不及物动词短语，后不加宾语；join in多指参加小规模的活动，如竞赛、讨论、游戏等。根据“a family sports club”可知表达的是“加入一个家庭运动俱乐部”，用“join”。故选B。 （ ）15．A robot ________ as a waiter in this restaurant last week. A．serves B．served C．will serve D．is serving 【答案】B 【详解】句意：上周，一个机器人在这家餐馆当服务员。 考查时态。根据时间状语“last week”，可知应该使用一般过去时，故选B。 （ ）16．—When did your father _________ your mother? —15 years ago. A．marry B．marry to C．marry with D．get married 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你爸爸什么时候和你妈妈结的婚？——十五年以前。 考查动词辨析和动词短语。marry sb.=get married to sb.“和某人结婚” ，marry一般不和介词with连用。结合选项可知，选项A符合。故选A。 （ ）17．—What’s your brother like? —________. A．He likes running B．He likes music C．He is a middle school student D．He is kind and helpful 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你的弟弟性格是什么样的？——他是友好的和乐于助人的。 考查交际用语。He likes running他喜欢跑步；He likes music他喜欢音乐；He is a middle school student他是一个中学生；He is kind and helpful他是友好的和乐于助人的。根据“What’s your brother like”可知，问的是性格，故选D。 （ ）18．Look! The traffic light is green. We can go ________ the road now. A．across B．above C．below D．against 【答案】A 【详解】句意：看！交通灯是绿色的。我们现在可以过马路了。 考查介词辨析。across横穿；above在……上方；below在……下方；against反对。根据“Look! The traffic light is green”可知是绿灯，所以可以横穿马路，go across“横穿”，故选A。 （ ）19．I called Jane yesterday, but she didn’t ________ the phone. A．get up B．pick up C．put up D．point out 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我昨天给简打电话了，但是她没接。 考查动词短语。get up起床；pick up接听电话；put up张贴；point out指出。根据“called”和“the phone.”可知，空处表示接电话，用动词短语pick up。故选B。 （ ）20．—He is full of ideas. He can always ________ all kinds of problems. —Wow! That’s amazing. A．forget B．complete C．solve D．describe 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——他充满想法。总能解决各种问题。——哇！太棒了。 考查动词辨析。forget忘记；complete完成；solve解决；describe描述。根据“He is full of ideas.”可知，他充满了想法，总是能解决各种问题。故选C。 21．Every year, the family go camping on ________ Day, June 1st. A．Child B．Child’s C．Children D．Children’s 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这家人每年会在6月1日儿童节去露营。 考查名词所有格。Child孩子，单数；Child’s孩子的；Children孩子们；Children’s孩子们的。根据“Day, June 1st.”和常识可知，此处指“儿童节”，英文表达为“Children’s Day”。故选D。 （ ）22．James hurts his leg. That is the_______ of riding a horse too fast. A．fact B．plan C．result D．moment 【答案】C 【详解】句意：詹姆斯摔伤了腿。那是骑马太快导致的结果。 考查名词词义辨析。fact事实；plan计划；result结果；moment时刻。根据“James hurts his leg. That is the…of riding a horse too fast.”可知，骑马太快导致的结果是詹姆斯摔伤了腿。故选C。 （ ）23．The food safety is a _______ problem in many countries. People should care more about it. A．primary B．serious C．silent D．little 【答案】B 【详解】句意：食品安全在许多国家是一个严重的问题。人们应该更加关注它。 考查形容词辨析。primary初级的；serious严重的；silent沉默的；little小的。根据“People should care more about it”可知，食品安全是一个严重的问题。故选B。 （ ）24．David _______ his friend’s invitation (邀请) so he can stay at home and have a good rest. A．refuses B．hopes C．teaches D．enjoys 【答案】A 【详解】句意：David拒绝了朋友的邀请，这样他就可以待在家里好好休息了。 考查动词辨析。refuses拒绝；hopes希望；teaches教；enjoys享受。根据“so he can stay at home and have a good rest”可知，David为了在家里好好休息应是拒绝了邀请。故选A。 （ ）25．—When does your English lesson_______ on Friday? —At ten. After it, we have a music lesson. A．finish B．help C．join D．need 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——星期五你的英语课什么时候结束？——10点。之后我们上音乐课。 考查动词辨析。finish结束；help帮助；join加入；need需要。根据“At ten. After it, we have a music lesson.”可知，此处是问英语课什么时候结束。故选A。 26．—Dad, is this ________ volleyball? —No, ________ is in that box. A．Bill; his B．Bill’s; his C．Bill; he D．Bill’s; he 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——爸爸，这是比尔的排球吗？——不，他的在那个盒子里。 考查名词所有格和代词辨析。his他的；he他。第一空是作定语，需用Bill的所有格形式，排除AC项；第二空是指他的排球，应用名词性物主代词his，故选B。 （ ）27．Mr Wang is ill in hospital, so he is _______ the meeting. A．strict with B．different from C．angry with D．absent from 【答案】D 【详解】 句意：王先生生病住院了，因此他缺席会议了。 考查形容词短语。strict with对……严格；different from与……不同；angry with对……生气；absent from缺席。根据“Mr. Wang is ill in hospital”可知，因为生病住院，所以缺席会议。故选D。 （ ）28．—Jane, it’s time for you to go to bed. What are you waiting for? —A goodnight ________ as usual, Mum. A．sun B．room C．kiss D．tie 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——Jane，你该睡觉了。你还在等什么？——像往常一样的晚安吻，妈妈。 考查名词辨析。sun太阳；room房间；kiss吻；tie领带。根据“A goodnight”可知，是指晚安吻。故选C。 （ ）29．—________ is it from here to the station? —It’s about five ________ ride. A．How far; minute’s B．How long; minute’s C．How far; minutes’ D．How long; minutes’ 【答案】C 【知识点】how far、how long、特殊疑问句、's所有格 【详解】句意：——从这里到车站有多远？——大约五分钟的车程。 考查特殊疑问句。how far多远；how long多久。根据答语可知，询问距离用疑问词how far。five后接复数名词，且此空修饰名词ride，应填复数名词的所有格，故选C。 30．I learnt _______ at the age of 8. A．swam B．to swim C．swims D．swim 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我在八岁的时候学习游泳。 考查非谓语动词。swam游泳，swim的过去式；to swim去游泳；swims游泳，单三形式；swim游泳，动词原形。根据“I learnt…at the age of 8.”可知，动词短语learn to do sth.“学习做某事”。故选B。 Unit4 （ ）1.Bill's mother likes___________ and she always___________ in the library. A.read;reads 　 B.reading;reads C.reading;read　 D.read; read 解析 根据like doing sth.的固定搭配可排除选项A和D;再根据likes和always可知,时态是一般现在时,第二空所在分句的主语是she,所缺的词是reads,故选B。 （ ）2．Don’t step on the grass! It is _________ the rules of the park. A．over B．behind C．among D．against 【答案】D 【知识点】among、behind、其他介词、介词辨析 【详解】句意：别践踏草坪！这是违背公园规则的。 考查介词辨析。over在……上面；behind在……后面；among在……中；against违反。由“Don’t step on the grass! ”这句带警告意味的祈使句可知，后一句表达的是“这是违背公园规则的”。be gainst“违背”。故选D。 （ ）3．I ___________ read books after ten o’clock. Because it’s too late. A．always B．sometimes C．never D．often 【答案】C 【知识点】频度副词、sometimes、often、never、always 【详解】句意：我从不在十点钟以后读书。因为太晚了。 考查频率副词。always总是；sometimes有时；never从不；often经常。根据“Because it’s too late.”可知，十点钟以后读书太晚了，所以从不这样做，故选C。 （ ）4．That’s a bad habit of learning. ________, it is never too late for you to get out of it. A．Whatever B．However C．Whenever D．Wherever 【答案】B 【知识点】however、whatever、whenever、wherever、其他副词 【详解】句意：那是学习的坏习惯。然而，对你来说，摆脱它永远不会太迟。 考查词义辨析。Whatever无论什么；However然而；Whenever无论何时；Wherever无论什么地方。根据“it is never too late for you to get out of it.”可知，好在对你来说，抛弃它还为时不晚，这里表示转折，用However引导。故选B。 （ ）5．Over ________ tourists visited Shanghai Disneyland last year. A．million of B．millions C．ten millions of D．ten million 【答案】D 【知识点】hundred/thousand等大数的表达 【详解】句意：去年有超过一千万游客参观了上海迪士尼乐园。 考查数词。当million与数词连用时，表示一个具体的数字，后面不加s；当million与of+复数名词连用，表示一个多而不具体的数字，后面加s，只有选项D是正确的，故选D。 （ ）6．—Practice makes perfect. Never ________. —Thanks, Mr Li. I’ll try my best to improve my English. A．give in B．give up C．give out D．give away 【答案】B 【知识点】give away、give in、give out、give up、动词短语 【详解】句意：——熟能生巧。永不放弃。——谢谢，李老师。我将尽力提高我的英语水平。 考查动词短语。give in屈服；give up放弃；give out释放；give away捐赠。根据“Practice makes perfect. Never”并结合语境，设空处应该说不要放弃。故选B。 （ ）7．—Where did you get this sky lantern, Lingling? —I made it by ________. A．herself B．itself C．myself D．himself 【答案】C 【知识点】代词辨析、反身代词、myself、itself、himself、herself 【详解】句意：——你从哪儿弄来的这个天灯，玲玲？ ——我自己做的。 考查反身代词辨析。herself她自己；itself它自己；myself我自己；himself他自己。根据主语“I”可知是“我自己”做的，用myself。故选C。 （ ）8.—What's wrong with you? —I am ill and don't feel like___________ anything. A.eat　　　 B.ate　　　 C.to eat　　 D.eating 解析 feel like后若跟动词,要用动名词形式,故选D。 （ ）9.It is so hot these days. Would you like to eat___________ ? A.anything cool　　 B.cool anything C.something cool　　 D.cool something 解析 形容词修饰复合不定代词时,形容词要后置,排除选项B和D;问句的含义是“你想吃点凉的东西吗?”,在表示邀请、请求或期待得到肯定回答的疑问句中,要用something,故选C。 解析 根据答语“我觉得很放松”可知,问的是“感觉如何”,所缺的特殊疑问词是How,故选C。 （ ）10.Before you make a final___________, you should think it over. A.decision　　　 B.advice　　　 C.mistake　　　 D.news 解析 根据本题语境可知,在作出最终决定之前,应该认真思考,decision符合题意,故选A。 （ ）11．On October 1st, Chinese people ________ the National Day. A．celebrate B．explain C．describe D．introduce 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在十月一日，中国人庆祝国庆节。 考查动词辨析。celebrate庆祝；explain解释；describe描述；introduce介绍。根据“the National Day”，结合句意可知，这里要填“庆祝国庆节”这一含义，因此选择表示“庆祝”的单词。故选A。 （ ）12．People in China get together with their ________ ones at Spring Festival. A．loving B．loved C．love D．loves 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在中国，人们在春节时与他们所爱的人团聚。 考查非谓语动词。loving亲爱的；love爱，动词，三单形式是loves；过去分词是loved。“loved ones”表示亲人或所爱之人，“loved”是过去分词作定语，修饰 “ones”。“loving”（亲爱的）和 “love”（爱）不适用于此短语，故选B。 （ ）13．It is common for Chinese people to _________ friends with a big meal at home. A．treat B．know C．help D．make 【答案】A 【详解】句意：中国人在家里请朋友吃一顿大餐是很常见的。 考查动词辨析。treat对待；know知道；help帮助；make制作。根据“with a big meal at home”可知，是指用大餐款待朋友。故选A。 （ ）14．I often watch my grandma _________, but when I did it, I just couldn’t make it. A．cooked B．cooks C．cook D．cooking 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我经常看我奶奶做饭，但当我做的时候，我就是做不出来。 考查动词原形作宾补。cooked过去分词；cooks第三人称单数现在时；cook动词原形；cooking动名词或现在分词。watch someone do something表示“观看某人做某事”，需要使用原形动词。故选C。 （ ）15．—Where is Tom? —He is talking _________ the phone with Paul. A．at B．on C．of D．over 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——Tom在哪里？——他正在和Paul打电话。 考查介词辨析。at在；on在……上；of……的；over在……上方。talk on the phone打电话。故选B。 （ ）16．Tom hates ________ the Spring Festival alone. A．spend B．spend C．spending D．spent 【答案】C 【详解】句意：汤姆讨厌独自过春节。 考查动词非谓语，hate doing sth“讨厌做某事”，故选C。 （ ）17．Tom prefers _________ sweet zongzi on Dragon Boat Festival. A．to eat B．eating C．eats D．eat 【答案】A 【详解】句意：汤姆喜欢在端午节吃甜粽子。 考查动名词。to eat动词不定式；eating动名词；eats三单形式；eat动词原形。prefer to do something“更喜欢做某事”，固定短语。故选A。 （ ）18．Plastic things can cause _________. A．pollution B．pollute C．pollutes D．polluting 【答案】A 【详解】句意：塑料制品会造成污染。 考查名词的用法。pollution名词，污染；pollute动词，污染；pollutes第三人称单数形式；polluting现在分词或动名词形式。cause及物动词，后面需要接名词作宾语，“pollution”符合语境。故选A。 （ ）19．You don’t look well, I think you should have a ________ from work and the computer. A．breaks B．break C．challenge D．meal 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你看起来不太好，我想你应该暂时放下工作和电脑休息一下。 考查名词辨析。breaks打破，三单形式；break休息；challenge挑战；meal餐。have a break“休息”，故选B。 （ ）20．A doctor sometimes _________ to work without any rest for 20 hours. A．have B．had C．has D．haven’t 【答案】C 【详解】句意：医生有时不得不在没有任何休息的情况下工作20小时。 考查主谓一致和时态。根据“sometimes”可知，本句应用一般现在时，排除B项和D项；主语“A doctor”是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用三单形式。故选C。 （ ）21．Chinese people usually eat ________ at Spring Festival. A．hamburgers B．turkeys C．hot dogs D．dumplings 【答案】D 【详解】句意：中国人通常在春节吃饺子。 考查名词辨析。hamburgers汉堡；turkeys火鸡；hot dogs热狗；dumplings饺子。根据“Chinese people usually eat…at Spring Festival.”并结合常识可知，中国人春节通常吃饺子，故选D。 （ ）22．I want to be a ________ worker to rescue people in the future. A．medical B．medicine C．thankful D．festive 【答案】A 【详解】句意：未来我想成为一名医务人员去救助人们。 考查形容词辨析。medical医疗的；medicine药；thankful感激的；festive节日的。根据“rescue people”可知，此处应为“医务人员”。a medical worker“医务人员”。故选A。 （ ）23．Mid-Autumn Festival in China takes _________ in September or October. A．in B．away C．place D．over 【答案】C 【详解】句意：中国的中秋节在九月或十月。 考查动词词组。take in吸收；take away拿走；take place发生；take over接手。根据题干可知，中国的中秋节在九月或十月，用“发生”最恰当。故选C。 （ ）24．The Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated _________ the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. A．in B．at C．on D．for 【答案】C 【详解】句意：农历五月初五是端午节。 考查介词辨析。in后跟年月季节；at在具体的时间点；on在具体某一天或特定日期；for用于表示一段时间。根据“…the fifth day of the fifth lunar month.”可知，此处说的是特定的日期，应该用介词on。故选C。 （ ）25．—What does the color red _________ in Chinese culture? —It usually represents good luck and happiness. A．mean B．means C．meaning D．meant 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——红色在中国文化中意味着什么？——它通常代表好运和幸福。 考查动词形式辨析。mean意味着，动词原形；means动词三单；meaning名词或现在分词；meant动词过去式或过去分词。根据空前有助动词does可知，空处用动词原形。故选A。 （ ）26．My mother is busy _________ the house for the coming guests. A．clean B．to clean C．cleaning D．cleaned 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我妈妈正忙于为即将到来的客人打扫房子。 考查非谓语动词。be busy doing sth“忙于做某事”，所以空处用动名词形式，故选C。 （ ）27．—What’s your favorite festival? —My favorite festival is Christmas. I like the _________ atmosphere(氛围) very much. A．festival B．festive C．festively D．festivity 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你最喜欢的节日是什么？——我最喜欢的节日是圣诞节。我非常喜欢节日的气氛。 考查形容词作定语。festival节日，名词；festive节日的，形容词；festively副词；festivity欢庆，名词。根据“I like the...atmosphere very much.”可知，空处需填一个形容词作定语，修饰atmosphere。故选B。 （ ）28．People usually ________ their houses before the Spring Festival to make them clean and tidy. A．build B．clean C．buy D．sell 【答案】B 【详解】句意：人们通常在春节前打扫他们的房子，使它们干净整洁。 考查动词辨析。build建立；clean打扫；buy买；sell卖。根据“to make them clean and tidy.”可知应是打扫房子，clean符合，故选B。 （ ）29．The Lantern Festival is on the 15th day of the ________ month according to the lunar calendar(阴历). A．first B．second C．third D．fourth 【答案】A 【详解】句意：元宵节是农历正月十五。 考查序数词。first第一；second第二；third第三；fourth第四。根据常识可知，元宵节是农历正月十五，即第一个月。故选A。 （ ）30．On New Year’s Eve, people usually stay up late to ________ the new year. A．welcome B．celebrate C．remember D．decorate 【答案】A 【详解】句意：除夕之夜，人们通常会熬夜迎接新年。 考查动词辨析。welcome迎接；celebrate庆祝；remember记得；decorate装饰。根据“On New Year’s Eve, people usually stay up late to …the new year.”可知，此处是指迎接新年，应用动词welcome。故选A。 Unit5 （ ）1.—Lucy, what are you doing? —I________ a model ship. A.make　　 B.made C.am making　　 D.was making 解析 根据问句的时态可知,答语要用现在进行时,即am making。 （ ）2.—________ are the children doing? —They are running. A.What　　　 B.How　　　 C.Where　　　 D.When 解析 根据答语“他们正在跑步”可知,问句的含义是“孩子们正在做什么?”,What符合题意。 （ ）3．—The light is on. Carol ________ in the room. —I guess so. ________ he’s watching TV now. A．maybe；May be B．may be；May be C．may be；Maybe D．maybe；Maybe 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——灯亮着。Carol或许在房间里。——我猜也是。或许他现在正在看电视。 考查词义辨析。maybe或许，副词；may be或许，情态动词+动词原形。第一空缺少谓语动词，应填情态动词may+动词原形be。第二空位于句首作状语，应填副词maybe，故选C。 （ ）2．This pair of trousers ________ too long. I need a short pair. A．am B．is C．are D．be 【答案】B 【知识点】glasses/trousers/pants/shoes等作主语、be动词 【详解】句意：这条裤子太长了，我需要一条短的。 考查be动词。am用于主语是I；is用于主语是第三人称单数；are用于主语是you和复数；be原形。主语“This pair of”是第三人称单数，be动词用is。故选B。 （ ）5.That pigeon is looking at________in the water! A.itself　　　 B.myself　　　 C.yourself　　　 D.ourselves 解析 和主语That pigeon相呼应的反身代词是itself, 故选A。 （ ）6.Nancy is your younger sister. You'd better________with her. You should get on well with her. A.argue　 B.not argue C.to argue　　 D.not to argue 解析 先根据had better (not) do sth.的搭配排除选项C和D;再根据题干中的“你应该和她和睦相处”可知,你最好不要和她争吵,not argue符合题意,排除选项A。故选B。 （ ）7.My little sister isn't________to go to school. She has to stay at home. A.enough old　 B.old enough C.enough young　 D.young enough 解析 enough修饰形容词或副词时, enough要后置,排除选项A和C;根据题干中的“她不得不待在家里”可知,我的小妹妹年龄不够大,还不能去上学,old enough符合题意,排除选项D。故选B。 （ ）8.—The beaver(河狸) is cutting a tree________its teeth. —What a special animal it is! A.in　　　 B.by　　　 C.through　　 D.with 解析 根据句意“河狸正在用牙齿锯树”可知, 该空用介词with, with意为“用,使用”。 （ ）9.Mike is good at running. He runs as________as his brother. A.fast　　 B.faster C.fastest　　 D.the fastest 解析 as和as之间要用形容词或副词的原级,故选A。 （ ）10.—Mike plays basketball well. Do you know him? —Sure. He is also one of________basketball players in our class. A.tall　　 B.the taller C.tallest　 D.the tallest 解析 根据本题语境可知,他也是我们班个子最高的篮球运动员之一,根据“one of+the+形容词的最高级+可数名词复数”的结构可知选D。 （ ）11.The man was sad because his life was full________sad things. He had to cheer himself up. A.with　　 B.of　　　 C.to　　　 D.for 解析 be full of是固定搭配,意为“充满”,所缺的词是of,故选B。 （ ）12.—How can I get much________about the earth? —You can go online and search for it. A.way　　 B.idea C.job　 D. information 解析 根据设空处前的much可知,此处要填的是不可数名词,四个选项中只有information是不可数名词。 （ ）13．__________, humans should make friends with animals. Then the world will be more beautiful. A．In my opinion B．In surprise C．As a result D．In a moment A 【解析】句意：在我看来，人类应该与动物交朋友。然后世界会更加美丽。 考查短语辨析。In my opinion在我看来；In surprise惊讶地；As a result结果（是）；In a moment一会儿。根据“…, humans should make friends with animals.”可知，此处是指个人观点，用In my opinion符合句意。故选A。 （ ）14．—My friend Lucy got ________ first prize in the school singing competition yesterday. — ________ exciting news it is! A．the; What an B．the; What C．a; What D．a; What an 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我的朋友Lucy昨天在学校歌唱比赛中获得了一等奖。——多么令人激动的消息啊！ 考查感叹句和冠词用法。序数词first前需用定冠词the，可排除CD选项；空二处句子是感叹句，中心词是不可数名词news，不加冠词，需用What引导。故选B。 （ ）15．________ enjoyable it is to spend time with family on the beach in a hot summer! A．How B．What a C．What an D．What 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在炎热的夏天和家人在海滩上度过时光是多么愉快啊！ 考查感叹句。感叹句中，强调形容词或副词时用“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!”。这里“enjoyable”是形容词，故选A。 （ ）16.Yuan Longping, the Father of Hybrid Rice(杂交水稻之父), helped________ people around the world. A.support B.share C.feed D.create 【答案 】 C 【详解】句意：袁隆平，杂交水稻之父，帮助解决了世界各地人民的粮食问题。 （ ）17. The student is doing a research________weather now. A. in B. on C. at D. from B【解析】考查介词的用法。表示在某方面有特别的研究专长应用介词 on。故选 B。 （ ）18. You can________Helen easily because she is very tall. A. celebrate B. recognize C. regret D.refuse B【解析】考查动词。“她非常高”是“你很容易认出海伦”的原因。故选B。 （ ）19. China is a________country, so people feel safe. A. peaceful B. scary C. boring D. amazing A【解析]考查形容词辨析。根据“so people feel safe.”可知，中国是一个和平的国家。故选 A。 （ ）20.After school, students can easily________ the school's lab to do their homework. A. get to B. look for C. take part in D. set up A【解析】考查动词短语。“get to”表示到达某个地方，因为句子描述的是学生能够容易地到达学校的实验室去做作业。“look for”表示寻找,“take part in”表示参加某个活动或事件，“set up”表示建立或设置，均与到达实验室这个动作不符。故选 A。 （ ）21.You can take the bus to________there. A.arrive in B. get to C.arrive at D.reach D【解析】考查动词短语辨析和情态动词。通常与地点连用时，arrivein表示到达一个较大的地理区域，如城市或国家，amive at通常表示到达一个较小的地点。Get to和reach 都表示“到达”,there 是副词，前面不能加介词，故选D。 （ ）22. The rescue team came quickly and________ the old woman's life. A. missed B. fed C. saved D.recognised C【解析】考查动词辨析。根据“The rescue team came quickly”可知，救援队拯救了老太太的生命。故选C。 （ ）23.--Harbin is a popular city now. --That's because people in this city________ tourists. A. are friendly to B. are different in C. are important for D. are nervous about A【解析】考查形容词短语。根据“Harbin is a very popular city now”可知，哈尔滨人对游客很友好，所以现在变得很受欢迎。故选 A。 ( ) 24.-Lions are very________ but many children like them. -But I don't like them at all. A. friendly B.scary C .cute D.smart B 【解析】考察词义。狮子非常可怕，但是许多孩子喜欢它们。但是我根本不喜欢它们。Friendly友好的、scary可怕的、cute 可爱的、smart聪明的。故选 B。 ( ) 25. -Kate, what are you going to be when you grow up? -A(n) ________. I want to build more bridges for villages. A. doctor B. painter C.engineer D. driver C【解析】考察词义。凯特，当你长大了，你将要做什么？一名工程师。我想要为村庄建立更多的桥。Doctor医生、painter画家、.engineer工程师、driver司机。故选 C。 ( )26. The train is going quickly________ a speed of over 300 kilometres an hour. A. at B.in C.on D. by A【解析】at a speed of… 以…的速度。故选 A。 ( ) 27. We should protect these kinds of animals at once, or they will________in a few years. A. stay at B. die out C. take off D.give up B【解析】考察词义。我们应该立刻保护这些种类的动物，否则他们在几年后将灭绝。stay at待在、 die out灭绝 、 take off 起飞、give up放弃。故选 B。 ( ) 28. -Excuse me! Can you tell me how to get to the Animal Training Centre? 　　　-________It's not very far. A, You're welcome B. Yes , of course C, Have a nice day D. Sorry to hear that B【解析】考察情境交际用语。打扰一下！你能告诉我怎么去动物培训中心吗？是的，当然可以。它不是很远。You're welcome.不用谢；Yes , of course. 是的，当然可以； Have a nice day.祝你今天开心；Sorry to hear that.很抱歉听到这个。故选 B。 ( ) 29.You'd better stay where you are and wait for the________ when you get lost in the forest. A. rescue B. change C. speed D. view A 【解析】考察词义。当你迷路时，你最好待在那等待救援。rescue 救援、change 改变、speed 速度、view 观点。故选 A。 ( ) 30.Let's________ the rabbits together. A. feed B. to feed C. feeds D. feeding A 【解析】let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事，故选 A。 Unit6 ( )1．—Are you studying for the English test (测验) next week? —No, I’m busy with a report now. I ________ it when I finish the report. A．started B．start C．am starting D．will start 【答案】D 【知识点】will/shall do结构、时间状语从句的主将从现 【详解】句意：——你在为下周的英语考试学习吗？——不，我现在正忙着写报告。我写完报告就开始。 考查时态。根据“No, I’m busy with a report now.”可知，还没有为下周的考试准备，when引导时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句时态是一般现在时，主句是一般将来时will do，故选D。 ( )2．I’m going to ________ an English teacher. A．be B．is C．are D．am 【答案】A 【知识点】be going to结构 【详解】句意：我打算成为一名英语老师。 考查一般将来时。根据句意可知，该句时态为一般将来时，结构为“be going to do”，“is, are, am”的原形都是be。故选A。 ( )3．National Day holiday is coming. I ___________ my aunt in Suzhou. A．visited B．visits C．visit D．am going to visit 【答案】D 【知识点】be going to结构 【详解】句意：国庆节就要到了。我要去苏州看望我的阿姨。 考查动词时态。根据“National Day holiday is coming”可知，假期将要到，所以空处要用一般将来时be going to do的结构，故选D。 ( )4．—I’ve looked ________, but I can’t find my lost dog. —Don’t worry. Maybe you can find it ________. A．anywhere; anywhere B．somewhere; verywhere C．somewhere; anywhere D．everywhere; somewhere 【答案】D 【知识点】anywhere、everywhere、somewhere、地点副词、副词辨析 【详解】句意：——我到处找，但找不到我丢失的狗。——别担心。也许你可以在某个地方找到它。 考查副词辨析。anywhere任何地方；somewhere某个地方；everywhere到处。根据“but I can’t find my lost dog”可知，是到处找但是没找到；根据“Maybe you can find it...”可知，应表达可以在某个地方找到它。故选D。 ( )5．—Miss Yang, are you free this afternoon? I’d like to ask you some questions. —Yes. I ________ for you in my office. A．will wait B．waiting C．wait D．waited 【答案】A 【知识点】will/shall do结构 【详解】句意：——杨老师，你今天下午有空吗？我想问你几个问题。——有空。我会在我的办公室里等你。 考查时态。根据“are you free this afternoon?”可知，时态应为一般将来时，结构为will+动词原形，wait“等待”，动词原形。故选A。 ( )6．—What’s your hobby, Kitty? —Well, I have many hobbies, _________ singing, dancing and drawing. A．as a result B．as for C．such as D．as well as 【答案】C 【知识点】as a result、as for、as well as、such as、介词短语 【详解】句意：——你的爱好是什么，Kitty？——嗯，我有很多爱好，例如唱歌、跳舞和画画。 考查介词短语。as a result因此；as for至于；such as例如；as well as以及。根据“singing, dancing and drawing”可知，此处是列举多个事物，应用such as。故选C。 ( )7．________ we didn’t win the basketball game, we were happy with our hard work. A．But B．Until C．Though D．Because 【答案】C 【知识点】because、though、until、although/though引导让步状语从句 【详解】句意：虽然我们没有赢得篮球赛，但我们为我们的努力感到高兴。 考查连词辨析。But但是；Until直到；Though尽管，虽然；Because因为。分析句子可知，“we didn’t win the basketball game”与“we were happy with our hard work”是让步关系，用though引导让步状语从句。故选C。 ( )8.—Mr. White, I want you________ me with swimming. Are you free? —Yes. I can help you. A.help　　 B.to help　　　 C.helping　　　 D.helped 解析 want sb. to do sth.是固定搭配,意为“想让某人做某事”,to help符合题意,故选B。 ( )9. Jessica left the classroom without________ a word. It's impolite. A.saying　　　 B.said　　　 C.say　　　 D.to say 解析 without后若跟动词,要用动名词形式,故选A。 ( )10.Water can________ ice when the temperature is below zero degrees Celsius(摄氏度). A.turn out　　　 B.turn into　　　 C.turn on　　　 D.turn off 解析 根据本题语境可知,水在温度低于零摄氏度的时候会变成冰,turn into符合题意,故选B。 ( )11.—Let's________ the fruit after dinner. —OK. What about some strawberries? A.think about　　 B.take off C.call for　　 D.help with 解析 根据本题语境可知,让“我们”考虑一下晚饭后的水果吧,think about符合题意,故选A。 ( )12．There are 80 workers in ________ workshop in the leaf. A．several B．each C．other D．others 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在这片叶子里，每个车间里有80名工人。 考查代词辨析。several几个；each每个，强调个体；other其他的；others其他的，other的复数形式。根据“workshop”可知，此处强调每个车间都有80名工人，强调个体。故选B。 ( )13．Water will ________ to the leaf through the stem every day in the plant. A．pick up B．give up C．rise up D．make up 【答案】C 【详解】句意：每天在树叶工厂，水会通过茎部上升到叶子上。 pick up捡起，接、give up放弃、rise up上升、make up编制。故选C。 ( ) 14. These clothes and shoes are popular ________ children. A. to B. at C.with D.on C be popular with意为“受…的欢迎”,为固定用法。 ( ) 15.I like carrots. They are good________ our eyes. A. at B. with C. in D. for D结合常识可知,胡萝卜对眼睛有好处。Be good for 意为“对……有好处”,为固定用法。 ( ) 16.Two apples are not enough. Can I have________ one? A. other B. the other C.others D. another D other 泛指“别的”,其后常跟可数名词或代词的复数形式; the other常用于特指“(两者之中的)另一个”;others 泛指“其他的人或物”,其后不跟名词或代词; another指“(三者或三者以上中的)另一个”, 其后可直接跟名词或代词的单数形式。由空格后面的one可排除A、C两项; 结合语境“两个苹果不够。我能再吃一个吗?” 可知another符合语境。 ( ) 17. Animals and humans need oxygen to________. A. connect B. relax C. rise D. breathe D connect“联结,连接”; relax“放松, 休息”; rise“升高,上升”; breathe“呼吸”。结合常识可知, 动物和人类需要氧气来呼吸,故选 breathe。 ( ) 18.The gardener told the children to water the plants, so they did it ________every day. A. actually B. carefully C. suddenly D. angrily B【解析】孩子们每天仔细地(carefully)浇水,这里 carefully 是副词修饰“did it”。表示他们做这件事的方式。 ( ) 19. After visiting the teahouse, they enjoyed a walk in the yard and found a four-leaf clover (四叶草) ________. A. within the flowers B. among the flowers C. into the flowers D. on the flowers. B【解析】among是介词，用来指在多个项目之间，适合描述在花从中找到四叶草的情景 ( ) 20. The beautiful flowers in the garden needed ________ sunlight to grow. A. popular B. no C.enough D. secret C【解析】根据常识，花需要足够的(enough)阳光来生长 ( ) 21. In the coming year, the garden will________ many new flowers, and we will________ a garden party. A. produce; hold B. grow; throw C. make; plan D. start; give A【解析】来年，花园将产出(produce)许多新花，我们将举办(hold)一个花园派对。produce用于描述生产，hold用于表示举办活动。 ( ) 22. Look at the dark clouds! It________ soon. A. rains B. was raining C. will rain D. is going to rain D【解析】这句话描述的是即将发生的事情，即乌云密布，很快就要下雨了。itis going to rain 是一般将来时，根据“乌云”这个客观迹象判断将要下雨。 ( ) 23. In the ________, we made small houses for our toy cars to park in yesterday afternoon. A. uniform B. workshop C. history D. hat B 【解析】昨天下午我们在车间，给玩具车制作停放的小房子。Uniform制服、workshop车间、history历史、hat帽子。 ( ) 24. The bee collects________ from the flowers to make honey. A. sugar B. water C. sand D. oxygen A 【解析】蜜蜂从花里收集糖，再制成蜂蜜。Sugar糖、water水、sand 沙子、oxygen氧。 ( ) 25.We wanted to_______ the garden, so we opened the small gate (门). A.run B. fly C. jump D.enter D 【解析】我们想要进入花园，所以我们打开了折扇小门。Run跑、fly 飞、jump跳、enter进入。 ( ) 26. -How do you usually_______ yourself at home? -I often read some books or listen to popular music. A. feed B. relax C. wish D. take B 【解析】你在家通常怎样让你自己放松？我经常读书或者听流行音乐。 ( ) 27.I like swimming. I_______ I'm a fish when I swim. A. feel like B. taste like C. sound like D. look like A 【解析】我喜欢游泳。当我游泳时，我感觉像一条鱼。feel like感觉像、taste like尝起来像、sound like听起来像、look like看起来像。 ( ) 28. I bought a present for my friend and I will_______ it to her. A. collect B. produce C.send D. mix C 【解析】我给我朋友买了一份礼物，并且我将送给她。collect 收集、produce生产、send送、mix混合 ( ) 29. It is_______ to feel difficult when you start to learn a new subject. A. free B. boring C.fantastic D. natural D 【解析】当你开始学习一门新的科目，感到困难是很自然的。Free免费的、空闲的；boring使枯燥的；fantastic极好的；natural自然的。 ( ) 30. This is a(n) _______ book. Everyone should read it. A. boring B.useful C.difficult D. old B 【解析】这是一本有用的书。大家应该读它。Boring枯燥的、 useful有用的、difficult困难的；old旧的。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！43 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题三：期末重难易错知识点综合练习单项选择200题 (知识点全覆盖) Starter 20道题，unit1-unit6各30道题 Starter 一、单项选择 ( )1．--Kate，what’s your favourite subject? --___________.We can learn more about the world. A．Maths B．Physics C．Biology D．Geography ( )2．—Today is Mum’s birthday. Don’t forget to buy her some flowers. —________. A．Not at all B．Thank you C．Sorry D．OK ( )3．Jack is ________ American boy. He likes playing ________ basketball. A．a; the B．an; the C．the; / D．an; / ( )4．She is so nice and she is always ________ to help me with my English. A．excited B．ready C．angry D．lazy ( )5．Our class has a new student. Let me ________ him to you. A．invent B．introduce C．join D．invite ( )6．________ in my class is very happy. A．Every B．Everyone C．Both D．All ( )7．Tom grows quickly. He wants to buy a new pair of ________. A．T-shirt B．uniform C．hat D．jeans ( ) 8. Jack is___________ American boy. He likes playing___________ basketball. A.a;the　　 B.an;the C.the;/　　 D.an;/ ( )9.If you want to join the army(参军), here___________ a poster for you. A.have　　 B.has C.are　 D.is ( ) 10.—What's in your___________? —Two pencils and one eraser. A.pencil case　　 B.family photo C.computer game D.phone number ( )11.To keep healthy, Daming's grandparents___________ in a park every day. A.exercise　　 B.cough　　 C.sleep　　 D.wait ( )12.It was difficult to climb the mountain, ___________ Sam got to the top at last. A.or　　　 B.so　　　 C.for　　 D.but ( )13.I often help Linda ___________ her English,so she often says thanks to me. A.for　　 B.with　　　 C.to　　　 D.in ( )14.The children were ___________ after watching the___________ basketball match. A.exciting;exciting　　 B.excited;excited C.excited;exciting　　 D.exciting;excited ( )15.David learnt___________ when he was five. A.swim　　　 B.swims　　　 C.swam　　 D.to swim ( )16.Don't forget to ___________ your homework here. A.take　　 B.bring　　　 C.carry　　　 D.meet ( )17．—Would you like to come to my party? —I’d love to, ________ I have lots of homework to do. A．so B．or C．and D．but ( )18．A baby’s first month birthday is a special ________ in China and is celebrated（被庆祝）with a special party. A．event B．news C．deal D．notice ( )19．Having ________ eating habits is important to our ________. A．health; healthy B．healthy; healthy C．healthy; health D．health; health ( )20．Lucy is good at basketball. She ________ play basketball very well. A．can B．can’t C．must D．have to Unit1 （ ）1．—What’s your father’s favorite sport? —Swimming is _________ favorite sport. A．he B．his C．she D．her （ ）2．The dress is great for Lily. It makes ________ pretty. A．her look B．her to look C．she look D．she to look （ ）3．—_______ I watch my favourite cartoon Ice Age for half an hour, Dad? —I’m afraid not. It’s too late, and you _______ go to bed. A．May; have to B．Will; should C．Can; will D．Must; need （ ）4．________ are good friends. A．I and Jimmy B．Jimmy and I C．Me and Jimmy D．Jimmy and me （ ）5.We should___________ “nin” to the elderly when we meet them. A.say　　　 B.speak　　　 C.tell　　　 D.talk （ ）6. A good breakfast is___________ to us and it makes us stay active all day. A.delicious　 B.important C.sweet　　 D.tired （ ）7.Can you see the words on the blackboard? Please___________ in your notebook. A.write it down　　 B.write down it C.write them down　　 D.write down them （ ）8.—Remember___________ your grandpa more when I am away from home. —OK. I will. A.help　　 B.to help　　　 C.helping　　　 D.helps （ ）9.It's wrong___________ other students' homework. You should do it by yourself. A.copy　 B.to copy C.copying　　 D.to copying （ ）10.I have decided___________ to Beijing and visit one of my old friends there. A.going　　　 B.went　　 C.to go　　　 D.go （ ）11.The sun is shining (照耀) ___________ the window. Everything in the room looks so nice. A.over　　　 B.across　　 C.through　　　 D.past （ ）12．—Excuse me, how long can I keep these books? —Look at the _________ on the wall. You should give them back in a week. A．rules B．sports C．answers D．subjects （ ）13．Don’t wait for others to be _________. Show them what a friendly person you are! A．angry B．polite C．careful D．strict （ ）14．—There are so many dresses. Which one do you want to _________? —I like the red one. A．choose B．share C．make D．clean （ ）15．The police in our city always do their best to _________ people, so people are very safe. A．hurt B．stop C．forget D．protect （ ）16．—Jason, do you mind my _________ your mistakes? —Not at all. Your advice is quite helpful to me. Thank you very much. A．giving out B．handing out C．working out D．pointing out （ ）17．—Why are you so late today? —When I waited at the bus stop, three buses went by _________ stopping. A．with B．without C．for D．by （ ）18．—Mike, why are you standing outdoors? —I don’t take my keys. I have to wait here _________ my mother comes back. A．so B．after C．until D．because （ ）19．—Can you spell your name again? I didn’t hear you just now. —_________. P-H-I-L-L-I-P. A．That’s great B．No, thanks C．Of course D．Well done （ ）20．—I’d like some tea. —Sorry, we don’t have ________. Would you like ________ milk? A．some; some B．any; any C．some; any D．any; some （ ）21．________ is an English boy. _______ name is Frank. He’s my pen pal. A．His; His B．He; He C．He; His D．She; Her （ ）22．—This ruler is Tom’s. — ____________that ruler? A．Where’s B．What about C．What’s D．How’s （ ）23．—This book is so interesting. How did you get it? —I ________ 10 yuan buying it from a bookshop. A．swam B．had C．went D．spent （ ）24．My teacher often gives me ________ on learning English. A．some advices B．some advice C．an advice D．a piece advice （ ）25．It’s difficult for me ________ football. A．play B．to play C．playing D．plays （ ）26．The new words are important. I will ________. A．write them down B．write down them C．write it down D．write down it （ ）27．You can ________ your hand when you don’t know what to do in class. A．listen to B．stand up C．sit down D．put up （ ）28．I enjoy sports very much, ________ playing basketball and skating. A．that is B．such as C．of course D．more than （ ）29．It takes him fifteen minutes ________ home from school. A．walking B．to walk C．to walk to D．walking to （ ）30．Jack is trying ________ best ________ Chinese. A．her; to learn B．his; learn C．her; learning D．his; to learn Unit2 （ ）1．When she watched a programme about animals, a good idea ________ her suddenly. A．went B．came C．put D．hit （ ）2．Alice feels ______ in her new school, so she decides to join some clubs to make new friends. A．lucky B．excited C．interested D．lonely （ ）3．I have ________ in traveling. Last year I went to Hangzhou and had an ________ trip there. A．interest; interesting B．interest; interested C．interests; interesting D．interests; interested （ ）4．—Kate, what time will your plane ________ from Jinqiao Airport? —At 11:20 am. A．get off B．take off C．write down D．look up （ ）5．Jack knew nobody in the new city, ________ he felt very lonely. A．because B．but C．so D．or （ ）6．Mandy decided ________ to play the erhu. She thinks it’s interesting to play it. A．learn B．learned C．learning D．to learn （ ）7．There ________ three rooms in Tom’s house ________ a big beautiful garden. A．is; have B．are; has C．are; with D．is; with （ ）8.My classmate Robert often plays___________ violin for half___________ hour after school. A./;the　　 B.the;an　　　 C./;an　　　 D.the;/ （ ）9.—What's your___________? —I like swimming and gardening. A.hobby　　　 B.sport　　　 C.place　　　 D.team （ ）10.Before you travel to a new place, you need___________ a travel plan first. A.make　　 B.making C.to make　　 D.made （ ）11. —___________ do you think of this book? —It is very interesting. A.When　　 B.What　　　 C.Where　　　 D.Who （ ）12.The little girl has a beautiful___________, so she can sing very well. A.sound　　　 B.shout　　　 C.noise　　 D.voice （ ）13.—___________ join the swimming club? —Good idea. A.Would you like B.Why not C.What about　　 D.Do you want （ ）14.Twenty people died and over ___________ were hurt in the earthquake. A.two hundred　　B.hundred of C.hundred　　 D.hundreds of （ ）15．Luckily, we had a good _______ to visit the Palace Museum and learned more about Chinese culture. A．chance B．problem C．need D．action （ ）16．There are a lot of ways to keep healthy. ________, we can do more exercise and eat less junk food. A．In fact B．For example C．At last D．As a result （ ）17．“What should I do next?” I thought hard. ________, a good idea hit me. A．Nervously B．Suddenly C．Directly D．Really （ ）18．—Morning, class! Is ________ here today? —No. Amy is ill, so she doesn’t come to school. A．everybody B．somebody C．anybody D．nobody （ ）19．—Why didn’t Mr Green ________ at the party? —Maybe he got up late. A．stop B．appear C．eat D．dance （ ）20．—I’m going to take part in a speaking competition tomorrow. —________. A．It doesn’t matter B．I’m not sure C．Have a good time D．Good luck （ ）21．There ___________ an apple and four bananas in the basket. You can take all of them. A．is B．are C．has D．have （ ）22．_______ a student, you must obey the rules of the school. A．Of B．With C．For D．As （ ）23．There are _______ rivers here. There is _______ water in them. A．many; much B．a little; much C．many; any D．a few; any （ ）24．—Would you like to ________ us to the party on Saturday morning? —I’d love to. But I have to ________ the sports meet. A．join; join B．join; take part in C．take part in; join D．take part in; take part in （ ）25．We all know that it’s __________ in China to eat zongzi on Dragon Boat Festival. A．traditional B．personal C．educational D．serious （ ）26．— Do you think Linda can ________ the chess game? —Yes, I do. Nobody can ________ her at chess. A．win; win B．win; beat C．beat; beat D．beat; win （ ）27．— What’s your hobby, Kitty? — Well, I have many hobbies, ________ singing, dancing and drawing. A．for example B．because of C．such as D．instead of （ ）28．Our family photo is ________ the armchair and it is ________ the wall. A．below; in B．below; on C．above; in D．above; on （ ）29．Three days ________, he died without finishing his plan to help the animals. A．later B．late C．lately D．latter （ ）30．Jack knew nobody in the new city, ________ he felt very lonely. A．because B．but C．so D．or Unit3 （ ）1．—Is the schoolbag under the desk yours? —No, it’s my _________. He left it there just now. A．brother B．brother’s C．brothers’ D．brothers’s （ ）2．—Cathy, is that car ________? —No, ________ is a blue one. A．Helen’s; her B．Helen’s; hers C．Helen; her D．Helen; hers （ ）3．—Whose is this bedroom (卧室)? —It’s ________. A．Lily’s and Lucy B．Lily’s and Lucy’s C．Lily and Lucy’s （ ）4．This is a photo ________ my family. A．to B．for C．of （ ）5．—Would you like to drink ______ juice, Alice? —Yes, I’d love to. But I can’t find ______ in the glass. It’s empty. A．some; some B．some; any C．any; some D．any; any （ ）6．I want to hear the teacher clearly (清楚地), so I hope to sit ________ the classroom. A．behind B．in front of C．at the back of D．in the front of （ ）7.—___________ —It's small, but it is very beautiful. A.Is this your classroom? B.Where is your classroom? C.What is your classroom like? D.When do you clean your classroom? （ ）8.I love these old photos because they often reminds me___________my hometown. A.of　　　 B.to　　　 C.on　　　 D.with （ ）9.It was late. She opened the door___________because she didn't want to wake her parents up. A.heavily　　 B.quietly　　　 C.loudly　　　 D.clearly （ ）10.—How is your daughter at school? —She is a nice girl. She___________ herself. A.is worried about　 B.is strict with C.is angry with　　 D.is busy with （ ）11.In China, people always eat dumplings during___________. A.the Spring Festival　　 B.Children's Day C.Women's Day　　 D.National Day （ ）12.There isn't___________milk in the fridge now. Why not buy___________ online? A.some;some　　 B.some;any C.any;any　 D.any;some （ ）13．Sharing is a good way to improve your ________ with your classmates. A．difference B．service C．relationship D．activity （ ）14．Why not ________ a family sports club? A．take part in B．join C．take part D．join in （ ）15．A robot ________ as a waiter in this restaurant last week. A．serves B．served C．will serve D．is serving （ ）16．—When did your father _________ your mother? —15 years ago. A．marry B．marry to C．marry with D．get married （ ）17．—What’s your brother like? —________. A．He likes running B．He likes music C．He is a middle school student D．He is kind and helpful （ ）18．Look! The traffic light is green. We can go ________ the road now. A．across B．above C．below D．against （ ）19．I called Jane yesterday, but she didn’t ________ the phone. A．get up B．pick up C．put up D．point out （ ）20．—He is full of ideas. He can always ________ all kinds of problems. —Wow! That’s amazing. A．forget B．complete C．solve D．describe 21．Every year, the family go camping on ________ Day, June 1st. A．Child B．Child’s C．Children D．Children’s （ ）22．James hurts his leg. That is the_______ of riding a horse too fast. A．fact B．plan C．result D．moment （ ）23．The food safety is a _______ problem in many countries. People should care more about it. A．primary B．serious C．silent D．little （ ）24．David _______ his friend’s invitation (邀请) so he can stay at home and have a good rest. A．refuses B．hopes C．teaches D．enjoys （ ）25．—When does your English lesson_______ on Friday? —At ten. After it, we have a music lesson. A．finish B．help C．join D．need 26．—Dad, is this ________ volleyball? —No, ________ is in that box. A．Bill; his B．Bill’s; his C．Bill; he D．Bill’s; he （ ）27．Mr Wang is ill in hospital, so he is _______ the meeting. A．strict with B．different from C．angry with D．absent from （ ）28．—Jane, it’s time for you to go to bed. What are you waiting for? —A goodnight ________ as usual, Mum. A．sun B．room C．kiss D．tie （ ）29．—________ is it from here to the station? —It’s about five ________ ride. A．How far; minute’s B．How long; minute’s C．How far; minutes’ D．How long; minutes’ 30．I learnt _______ at the age of 8. A．swam B．to swim C．swims D．swim Unit4 （ ）1.Bill's mother likes___________ and she always___________ in the library. A.read;reads 　 B.reading;reads C.reading;read　 D.read; read （ ）2．Don’t step on the grass! It is _________ the rules of the park. A．over B．behind C．among D．against （ ）3．I ___________ read books after ten o’clock. Because it’s too late. A．always B．sometimes C．never D．often （ ）4．That’s a bad habit of learning. ________, it is never too late for you to get out of it. A．Whatever B．However C．Whenever D．Wherever （ ）5．Over ________ tourists visited Shanghai Disneyland last year. A．million of B．millions C．ten millions of D．ten million （ ）6．—Practice makes perfect. Never ________. —Thanks, Mr Li. I’ll try my best to improve my English. A．give in B．give up C．give out D．give away （ ）7．—Where did you get this sky lantern, Lingling? —I made it by ________. A．herself B．itself C．myself D．himself （ ）8.—What's wrong with you? —I am ill and don't feel like___________ anything. A.eat　　　 B.ate　　　 C.to eat　　 D.eating （ ）9.It is so hot these days. Would you like to eat___________ ? A.anything cool　　 B.cool anything C.something cool　　 D.cool something （ ）10.Before you make a final___________, you should think it over. A.decision　　　 B.advice　　　 C.mistake　　　 D.news （ ）11．On October 1st, Chinese people ________ the National Day. A．celebrate B．explain C．describe D．introduce （ ）12．People in China get together with their ________ ones at Spring Festival. A．loving B．loved C．love D．loves （ ）13．It is common for Chinese people to _________ friends with a big meal at home. A．treat B．know C．help D．make （ ）14．I often watch my grandma _________, but when I did it, I just couldn’t make it. A．cooked B．cooks C．cook D．cooking （ ）15．—Where is Tom? —He is talking _________ the phone with Paul. A．at B．on C．of D．over （ ）16．Tom hates ________ the Spring Festival alone. A．spend B．spend C．spending D．spent （ ）17．Tom prefers _________ sweet zongzi on Dragon Boat Festival. A．to eat B．eating C．eats D．eat （ ）18．Plastic things can cause _________. A．pollution B．pollute C．pollutes D．polluting （ ）19．You don’t look well, I think you should have a ________ from work and the computer. A．breaks B．break C．challenge D．meal （ ）20．A doctor sometimes _________ to work without any rest for 20 hours. A．have B．had C．has D．haven’t （ ）21．Chinese people usually eat ________ at Spring Festival. A．hamburgers B．turkeys C．hot dogs D．dumplings （ ）22．I want to be a ________ worker to rescue people in the future. A．medical B．medicine C．thankful D．festive （ ）23．Mid-Autumn Festival in China takes _________ in September or October. A．in B．away C．place D．over （ ）24．The Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated _________ the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. A．in B．at C．on D．for （ ）25．—What does the color red _________ in Chinese culture? —It usually represents good luck and happiness. A．mean B．means C．meaning D．meant （ ）26．My mother is busy _________ the house for the coming guests. A．clean B．to clean C．cleaning D．cleaned （ ）27．—What’s your favorite festival? —My favorite festival is Christmas. I like the _________ atmosphere(氛围) very much. A．festival B．festive C．festively D．festivity （ ）28．People usually ________ their houses before the Spring Festival to make them clean and tidy. A．build B．clean C．buy D．sell （ ）29．The Lantern Festival is on the 15th day of the ________ month according to the lunar calendar(阴历). A．first B．second C．third D．fourth （ ）30．On New Year’s Eve, people usually stay up late to ________ the new year. A．welcome B．celebrate C．remember D．decorate Unit5 （ ）1.—Lucy, what are you doing? —I________ a model ship. A.make　　 B.made C.am making　　 D.was making （ ）2.—________ are the children doing? —They are running. A.What　　　 B.How　　　 C.Where　　　 D.When （ ）3．—The light is on. Carol ________ in the room. —I guess so. ________ he’s watching TV now. A．maybe；May be B．may be；May be C．may be；Maybe D．maybe；Maybe （ ）2．This pair of trousers ________ too long. I need a short pair. A．am B．is C．are D．be （ ）5.That pigeon is looking at________in the water! A.itself　　　 B.myself　　　 C.yourself　　　 D.ourselves （ ）6.Nancy is your younger sister. You'd better________with her. You should get on well with her. A.argue　 B.not argue C.to argue　　 D.not to argue （ ）7.My little sister isn't________to go to school. She has to stay at home. A.enough old　 B.old enough C.enough young　 D.young enough （ ）8.—The beaver(河狸) is cutting a tree________its teeth. —What a special animal it is! A.in　　　 B.by　　　 C.through　　 D.with （ ）9.Mike is good at running. He runs as________as his brother. A.fast　　 B.faster C.fastest　　 D.the fastest （ ）10.—Mike plays basketball well. Do you know him? —Sure. He is also one of________basketball players in our class. A.tall　　 B.the taller C.tallest　 D.the tallest （ ）11.The man was sad because his life was full________sad things. He had to cheer himself up. A.with　　 B.of　　　 C.to　　　 D.for （ ）12.—How can I get much________about the earth? —You can go online and search for it. A.way　　 B.idea C.job　 D. information （ ）13．__________, humans should make friends with animals. Then the world will be more beautiful. A．In my opinion B．In surprise C．As a result D．In a moment （ ）14．—My friend Lucy got ________ first prize in the school singing competition yesterday. — ________ exciting news it is! A．the; What an B．the; What C．a; What D．a; What an （ ）15．________ enjoyable it is to spend time with family on the beach in a hot summer! A．How B．What a C．What an D．What （ ）16.Yuan Longping, the Father of Hybrid Rice(杂交水稻之父), helped________ people around the world. A.support B.share C.feed D.create （ ）17. The student is doing a research________weather now. A. in B. on C. at D. from （ ）18. You can________Helen easily because she is very tall. A. celebrate B. recognize C. regret D.refuse （ ）19. China is a________country, so people feel safe. A. peaceful B. scary C. boring D. amazing （ ）20.After school, students can easily________ the school's lab to do their homework. A. get to B. look for C. take part in D. set up （ ）21.You can take the bus to________there. A.arrive in B. get to C.arrive at D.reach （ ）22. The rescue team came quickly and________ the old woman's life. A. missed B. fed C. saved D.recognised （ ）23.--Harbin is a popular city now. --That's because people in this city________ tourists. A. are friendly to B. are different in C. are important for D. are nervous about ( ) 24.-Lions are very________ but many children like them. -But I don't like them at all. A. friendly B.scary C .cute D.smart ( ) 25. -Kate, what are you going to be when you grow up? -A(n) ________. I want to build more bridges for villages. A. doctor B. painter C.engineer D. driver ( )26. The train is going quickly________ a speed of over 300 kilometres an hour. A. at B.in C.on D. by ( ) 27. We should protect these kinds of animals at once, or they will________in a few years. A. stay at B. die out C. take off D.give up ( ) 28. -Excuse me! Can you tell me how to get to the Animal Training Centre? 　　　-________It's not very far. A, You're welcome B. Yes , of course C, Have a nice day D. Sorry to hear that ( ) 29.You'd better stay where you are and wait for the________ when you get lost in the forest. A. rescue B. change C. speed D. view ( ) 30.Let's________ the rabbits together. A. feed B. to feed C. feeds D. feeding Unit6 ( )1．—Are you studying for the English test (测验) next week? —No, I’m busy with a report now. I ________ it when I finish the report. A．started B．start C．am starting D．will start ( )2．I’m going to ________ an English teacher. A．be B．is C．are D．am ( )3．National Day holiday is coming. I ___________ my aunt in Suzhou. A．visited B．visits C．visit D．am going to visit ( )4．—I’ve looked ________, but I can’t find my lost dog. —Don’t worry. Maybe you can find it ________. A．anywhere; anywhere B．somewhere; verywhere C．somewhere; anywhere D．everywhere; somewhere ( )5．—Miss Yang, are you free this afternoon? I’d like to ask you some questions. —Yes. I ________ for you in my office. A．will wait B．waiting C．wait D．waited ( )6．—What’s your hobby, Kitty? —Well, I have many hobbies, _________ singing, dancing and drawing. A．as a result B．as for C．such as D．as well as ( )7．________ we didn’t win the basketball game, we were happy with our hard work. A．But B．Until C．Though D．Because ( )8.—Mr. White, I want you________ me with swimming. Are you free? —Yes. I can help you. A.help　　 B.to help　　　 C.helping　　　 D.helped ( )9. Jessica left the classroom without________ a word. It's impolite. A.saying　　　 B.said　　　 C.say　　　 D.to say ( )10.Water can________ ice when the temperature is below zero degrees Celsius(摄氏度). A.turn out　　　 B.turn into　　　 C.turn on　　　 D.turn off ( )11.—Let's________ the fruit after dinner. —OK. What about some strawberries? A.think about　　 B.take off C.call for　　 D.help with ( )12．There are 80 workers in ________ workshop in the leaf. A．several B．each C．other D．others ( )13．Water will ________ to the leaf through the stem every day in the plant. A．pick up B．give up C．rise up D．make up ( ) 14. These clothes and shoes are popular ________ children. A. to B. at C.with D.on ( ) 15.I like carrots. They are good________ our eyes. A. at B. with C. in D. for ( ) 16.Two apples are not enough. Can I have________ one? A. other B. the other C.others D. another ( ) 17. Animals and humans need oxygen to________. A. connect B. relax C. rise D. breathe ( ) 18.The gardener told the children to water the plants, so they did it ________every day. A. actually B. carefully C. suddenly D. angrily ( ) 19. After visiting the teahouse, they enjoyed a walk in the yard and found a four-leaf clover (四叶草) ________. A. within the flowers B. among the flowers C. into the flowers D. on the flowers. ( ) 20. The beautiful flowers in the garden needed ________ sunlight to grow. A. popular B. no C.enough D. secret ( ) 21. In the coming year, the garden will________ many new flowers, and we will________ a garden party. A. produce; hold B. grow; throw C. make; plan D. start; give ( ) 22. Look at the dark clouds! It________ soon. A. rains B. was raining C. will rain D. is going to rain ( ) 23. In the ________, we made small houses for our toy cars to park in yesterday afternoon. A. uniform B. workshop C. history D. hat ( ) 24. The bee collects________ from the flowers to make honey. A. sugar B. water C. sand D. oxygen ( ) 25.We wanted to_______ the garden, so we opened the small gate (门). A.run B. fly C. jump D.enter ( ) 26. -How do you usually_______ yourself at home? -I often read some books or listen to popular music. A. feed B. relax C. wish D. take ( ) 27.I like swimming. I_______ I'm a fish when I swim. A. feel like B. taste like C. sound like D. look like ( ) 28. I bought a present for my friend and I will_______ it to her. A. collect B. produce C.send D. mix ( ) 29. It is_______ to feel difficult when you start to learn a new subject. A. free B. boring C.fantastic D. natural ( ) 30. This is a(n) _______ book. Everyone should read it. A. boring B.useful C.difficult D. old 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！43 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$