第18讲 U8 Let's celebrate教案+学案（下）英语译林版2024七年级上册

课程主题： 7AU8 Let's celebrate（下） 学习目标 1.掌握7A U8后半部分的重点词汇和句型； 2.学习字母w/v的发音。 教学内容 【进门测试】 一、完成句子 1．先生们，女士们，欢迎来到我们的新年聚会。 , welcome to our New Year party. 2．我们应该告诉孩子们远离危险的地方。 We should tell children to dangerous places. 3．熊猫很受欢迎，它们现在是中国的象征。 Pandas are popular and they are now a China. 4．看，一些孩子正在公园里放风筝。 Look! Some kids are in the park. 5．她把洋葱挂在门上来祈求好运和健康。 She on the door to good luck and health. 6．My father always reads newspapers in the living room. (用at the moment改写) My father newspapers in the living room at the moment. 7．The lady is making the bed. (改为一般疑问句) the lady the bed? 8．He is having an English class. (对画线部分提问) What he ? 9．The girls are good at playing the piano.（对画线部分提问） the girls good at ? 10．birthday, a, are, they, party, having . 二、单词拼写 11．I like reading (诗歌) by different poets. 12．People around the world (庆祝) New Year in different ways. 13．I’m sure he will win the (速度竞赛) at the sports meeting. 14．In Chinese culture, the number eight is a (象征) of good luck. 15．Linda often (搬) heavy things for her old neighbours. She is kind and helpful. 16．The Italian man is learning a lot about Chinese (传统的) culture. 17．It is not easy to play the (小提琴). 18．There is an interesting movie (今晚). 19．I have been to the village three times to enjoy the (自然的) beauty there. 20．My uncle is good at （装饰）houses. 21．When I get home every day, my mother is always (准备) dinner for me. 22．Mike doesn't know the (意思)of the new word. Can you tell him? 23．The (双的) Ninth Festival is a special day for Chinese to show love and care to the old. 24．What do you plan to do (在……期间) the National Holiday? 25．The boy (lie) on the bed now. 26．We are (run) happily and (laugh) loudly in the park. 27．Listen! My sister is (sing) in the next room. 28．In the living room, some people (watch) TV, and the others are listening to the radio. 29．Don’t ask her for help. She (cook). 【多元导学】 【互动精讲】 第一部分 Pronunciation 【知识梳理1】字母w/v的发音 【例题精讲】 阅读下面句子，写出单词中画线字母的音标。/w/ /v/ 1．I like going for a walk or playing volleyball after finishing my homework. 2．Let’s visit Jerry and see what he is working on right now. 3．It’s cold outside, so many people wear their scarves. 【课堂练习】 语音题 video   wait   which   violin   what   water   visit   view 1．/v/ 2．/w/ 第二部分 重点知识讲解 【知识梳理2】On this day, people often go mountain climbing to enjoy the natural beauty of autumn. 1.natural adj. 自然的，天生的 → ____________ n. 自然，天性，本性 ____________________自然界 ____________________自然灾害 2.beauty n. 美，美丽，美人，美好的东西→___________adj 美丽的→___________adv. 美丽地 【例题精讲】 1.She loves all the beauties of nature. 2.She is known as a great beauty. 【课堂练习】 1.People now all like ________ (nature) food. 2.Spring is a ________ (beauty) season. Different kinds of flowers come out. 【知识梳理3】The Double Ninth Festival is also a time to show respect and love to our elders. 1.show v. 展示；给......看；表明，证明 n. 表现；表演；演出 ______________________ 向某人展示某物 ______________________ 出现 ______________________ 炫耀 ______________________带领某人参观 ______________________展览着，在公开展出 2.respect n. 尊敬；敬意；尊重 respect v. 尊敬；尊重；仰慕 【例题精讲】 1.It was getting late when she finally showed up. 2.He has no respect for her feelings. 【课堂练习】 1.—Do you know where Tom _________ yesterday afternoon, Lisa? —He didn’t _________ at my birthday party. I don’t know where he went. A．is; show around B．was; show up C．is; show out D．was; show off 2.Andy likes ________. He tells everyone that he has got a new computer. A．giving up B．staying out C．showing off D．turning around 3.It’s a pity that some children have no ________ (尊敬) for their elders nowadays. 【知识梳理4】Usually, people clean their homes and put up the Spring Festival couplets beforehand. 1.put up 张贴；建造，搭建；举起；挂起 put up with 容忍，忍受 ______________________张贴通知，张贴布告 ______________________搭建帐篷 ______________________举手 2.beforehand adv. 预先；事先 = ahead of time 【例题精讲】 1.I helped him put up some shelves in his bedroom. 2.We congratulate you beforehand on your success. 【课堂练习】 1.—Jason Yege (易烊千玺) is famous ________ both an actor and a singer. Many teenagers like him very much. —My sister also likes him and she ________ many of his posters. A．for; puts up B．for; puts out C．as; puts up D．as; puts out 2.Children often ________ stockings ________ the end of their beds on Christmas Eve. A．put on; at B．put up; in C．put up; at D．put away; in 【知识梳理5】We prepare some dishes with special meanings, like jiaozi and niangao. 1.prepare v. 使做好准备；把…预备好；预备（饭菜）；做（饭）→___________ n. 准备，预备 ______________________ 准备做某事 ______________________为......做准备 ______________________为…做准备 2.meaning n. 意义，意思→___________ v. 意思是 → ___________ adj. 有意义的→___________ adj. 无意义的 ____________________________________________这个单词的意思是什么？ = ____________________________________________ 【例题精讲】 1.You should make preparation for your future . 2.Instead of rushing at life, I wanted something more meaningful. 【课堂练习】 1.We are now ________(准备）for the coming party. 2.Do you know the ________ of this word? (mean) 3.Sharing the housework with our parents ________ (mean) showing love to them. 4.After the long-term ________, Jim highly expects to win the match. (prepare) 5.My parents ________ (prepare) a lot of food for the festival now. 6. Some TV programs are canceled (取消) because they are ________ (mean). 【知识梳理6】It is often cold at this time of year, but people feel warm in their hearts. 1.at this time 当时，在这个时候 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候 2.heart n. 心脏；重点，核心 in their hearts 在他们心中 at heart 内心里；本质上 lose heart 丧失信心；泄气 【例题精讲】 1.You should study with your whole heart. 2. If you put your heart into one thing, the result will become better and better. 【课堂练习】 1.Where there is a will, there is a way. You should trust yourself instead of ________ (lose) heart. 2.His excellent skills won the ________ (heart) of people. 【知识梳理7】书面表达重点句型 Useful expressions My favourite festival is ... It is usually/always in .. On this day,we dance/sing/send each other wishes/.. During this festival,we have a big dinner/spend time with family/watch a firework show/.. Usually,people ... ...is a popular activity/tradition. The best part about this festival is that ... It lasts until ... 【例题精讲】 你校英文周刊开设了中国传统文化专栏，正以“My favourite Chinese traditional festival”为题征稿，请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。内容包括： 1.节日名称； 2.节日时间； 3.庆祝方式； 4.你过节时的感受。 写作要求： 1.将节日名称补充在首句； 2.包含所有要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不得透露个人信息； 4.词数80左右。 参考词汇：lunar calendar (n.农历), celebrate (v.庆祝), Spring Festival (春节), Mid-Autumn Festival (中秋节), get together (聚在一起), meaningful (adj.有意义的) My favourite Chinese traditional festival My favourite Chinese traditional festival is__________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【温故知新】  一、单项选择 1．The Spring Festival is ________ important festival in China. People always have ________ dinner together. A．a; a B．an; a C．an; / D．/; / 2．—What kind of animals do you like best? —Pandas. Because they’re very cute and a ________ of China. A．survey B．poem C．symbol D．name 3．—Diana, I forget new words quickly. How can I remember them? —Don't worry. It's _________ to forget new words! I suggest you read the words and try to use them every day. A．rude B．exciting C．perfect D．natural 4．—Would you please __________ this picture __________ the wall? —Sure, my pleasure. A．put up; on B．put on; on C．put up; over D．put up; in 5．—Hi, Linda, can I ask you a question? —Of course. I ________. A．listen B．am listening C．hear D．am hearing 6．—Mike usually ________ to the mathematics Olympia training lesson after school. But he ________ cards with his friends at the moment. —Well, it’s OK. He has just finished his final exams. “All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.” A．goes; plays B．goes; is playing C．went; played D．will go; will play 7．—How do you like the Spring Festival? —________. That’s my favorite festival. A．Yes, I love it B．Fantastic C．Tastes good D．Very well 8．This festival is called ________ in China, which usually falls in October. On that day, people often spend time with their parents and old people. It is a festival of respecting, loving and helping the old. A．Double Ninth Festival B．Lantern Festival C．Tomb-sweeping Day 9．— ________ your mother free now? — I’m afraid not. She ________ the house for the coming Spring Festival these days. A．Does; cleans B．Does; is cleaning C．Is; is cleaning D．Is; cleans 10．Which sentence should be put at the beginning of the paragraph on the right? ________ For them eating dumplings means bringing wealth in the coming new year. So dumplings are always on the New Year’s Eve dinner table. A．The New Year’s Eve dinner is different around China. B．Spring Festival is the most important holiday in China. C．Dumplings have a special meaning for Chinese people. D．Chinese have different activities to celebrate Spring Festival. 二、单词拼写 11．People around the world (庆祝) New Year in different ways. 12． (洋葱) are my favorite vegetables. 13．I want a (双倍的) room with a view. 14．My grandparents live in a small village with high (高山) around. 15．The watch may be one of those (gentleman). He looks worried. 16．Can you open the door for Jim? He (carry) too many things. 17．The Chinese people here always have a party (celebrate) the Chinese New Year. 18．Chinese clay figurines(泥人) are usually children or (live) characters from a Chinese fairy tale. 三、完成句子 19．过春节时，中国人喜欢团聚在一起。 On Spring Festival, Chinese people like to . 20．中国人通常怎样庆祝新年? New Year? 21．你能帮我搬一下这个大箱子吗？ Can you the big box? 22．让我们去车站给他送行吧。 Let’s go to the station to . 23．春天是新生命的象征。 Spring is a new life. 24．此刻Tony正在那边制作灯笼。 Tony is making a lantern over there . 25．你在为春节做准备吗? Are you Spring Festival? 能力提升 一、短文填空 根据短文内容，在横线上填上适当单词，使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词，没有给出单词的空格限一词。 December 22nd is a special day this year. It is the Winter Solstice, the shortest day of the year. Chinese people call 1 dongzhi. It means (意味着) “the coming of winter”. 2 this day, people in northern (北方的) China eat dumplings. They usually fill (填满) the dumplings with vegetables and meat. Sometimes, people put a coin (硬币) in 3 (they). 4 you get the coin, you will have good luck. People see having dumplings as a way to keep 5 (health). As the old saying goes, “Having dumplings on dongzhi keeps the ears from frostbite.” What do people eat in other 6 (place) of China on the day of dongzhi? In southern (南方的) China, people eat tangyuan. The little tangyuan balls 7 (be) made from sticky rice (糯米). They are full of sweet fillings (馅料). People hope 8 (eat) tangyuan can bring them a happy and sweet life. Some people also make 9 kind of rice wine (米酒). The drink 10 (help) keep the body warm on cold days. 二、完形填空 阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Why do children play with rabbit lanterns during Lantern Festival? Chinese people celebrate Lantern Festival on the 11 day of the first lunar month (阴历月份). It’s the 15th day of the Lunar New Year and it’s held to celebrate the first 12 moon of the year. It also 13 the end of the Spring Festival holiday. This year, the Lantern Festival is 14 17th February, 2022. This day’s important 15 is watching lanterns. The lanterns come in many sizes, colours and shapes. Making and 16 lanterns are famous things to do during the festival. There 17 usually riddles (谜语) on the lanterns. “Guessing lantern riddles” is 18 important activity of the Festival. Children go out with paper lanterns when the 19 comes during the Lantern Festival. Rabbit lanterns with wheels (轮子) are fun for 20 . Children can pull them along from place to place. Children will hold self-made or take lanterns to 21 through the streets excitedly. Why rabbits? Some people say rabbits are 22 animals. The rabbit lanterns can bring children good luck. Others say that in old Chinese 23 about a jade rabbit (玉兔) living on the moon. People celebrate Lantern Festival on the 24 full moon of the year, so rabbits are a big part of the festival as well. Till today, the lantern festival is still held each 25 around our country. Children always have a good time on that day! 11．A．first B．middle C．last D．final 12．A．big B．small C．full D．bright 13．A．means B．need C．includes D．meets 14．A．in B．at C．of D．on 15．A．interest B．activity C．time D．place 16．A．watching B．hearing C．borrowing D．lending 17．A．is B．was C．are D．were 18．A．one B．another C．other D．some 19．A．morning B．noon C．afternoon D．night 20．A．children B．parents C．boys D．girls 21．A．leave B．come C．go D．drive 22．A．boring B．brave C．happy D．lucky 23．A．film B．song C．story D．thing 24．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth 25．A．day B．month C．season D．year 三、任务型阅读 China has the history of more than 5,000 years and we are so proud of the profound (源远流长的) culture. Every year, we look forward to spending the holiday during the traditional festivals. They are the important part of traditional Chinese culture. But for young people, the meaning of these festivals is disappearing. When young people are asked about the meaning of traditional festivals, some of them have no idea. For example, many young people don’t know why we celebrate the Spring Festival and other festivals. Some young people only know that we eat zongzi on the Dragon Boat Festival, but they don’t know that the Dragon Boat Festival is to honor the great poet Qu Yuan. Actually, most festivals have been advocated (提倡) by the commercial ads, and they lead people to buy more products to spend the festivals happily. Some ads try to implant (灌输) people the wrong idea about the meaning of festivals, just to attract (吸引) more customers. We should advocate the essence (本质) of the festivals, so as to let the young generation learn more about our culture and be proud of it. 阅读短文，回答下列问题。 26．How many years of history does China have? 27．All the young people know the meaning of traditional Chinese festivals, don’t they?    28．Why have most festivals been advocated by the commercial ads? 29．What should we do to keep our traditional culture? 30．Which festival do you like best? Why? 四、阅读理解 Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu wrote a famous poem (诗). It describes a scene (景象) in early April: “A drizzling rain (毛毛雨) falls like tears on the Mourning Day; The mourner’s heart is going to break on his way”. The poem is about qingming, or Tomb-Sweeping Day, a Chinese holiday. People use this day to remember the dead ( 逝者). It falls on April 5 this year. On this day, people go to the tombs (墓地) of their dead family members. They sweep (清扫) and clear away grass around the tombs. After that, they put flowers or food in front of the tombs. They hope the dead can enjoy them. Tomb-Sweeping Day is also a popular time to start gardening and do other outdoor activities. Families often fly kites or get together for outings during this time. 31．The translation (翻译) of the underlined part is________ . A．渭城朝雨浥轻尘，客舍青青柳色新。 B．清明时节雨纷纷，路上行人欲断魂。 C．行宫见月伤心色，夜雨闻铃肠断声。 32．The other name for qingming is________. A．Tang Dynasty B．Tomb-Sweeping Day C．A Chinese Holiday 33．________is qingming this year. A．April 5 B．April 1 C．Early April 34．What do people NOT do on April 5? A．Sweep and clear away around the tombs B．Put flowers or food in front of the tombs C．The dead enjoy the food 35．People often________ besides (除了) going to the tombs during this time. A．do other indoor activities B．get together for singing C．start gardening, fly kites or go outings Celebrating New Year’s Eve is how some people like to draw one year to a close while embracing another. It is traditionally a time to spend with family and loved ones. Last night in Changsha, a cheerful festive atmosphere for citizens and tourists were created through a display of colorful, traditional and modern light art. “I am less busy during the winter, because during the summer we go fishing; pick fruit and go boating on the river. So in winter, when the lake is frozen, I want to have the same fun as when I was a kid so we go skiing and play the frisbee (飞盘) to add some entertainment in the countryside,” says a villager named Wang Xuewei. Over in Jiangsu Province, locals there held colorful activities to welcome the arrival of the New Year. A music art feast consisted of traditional opera, while crosstalk was performed to add humor to the evening. In other cities like Zhenjiang, locals greeted the arrival of the New Year in a positive way by running a marathon. “I really like sports, and I love to run long distances. I gain a lot through running. It’s good exercise too,” says a student named Xu Zhipeng. Not afraid of the cold? Well, then winter swimming is not a bad idea or can enjoy the local fan dance. In another village called Sihong, its Bicycle Association volunteers helped clean the city to welcome 2023! 36．Which of the following doesn’t Wang Xuewei do in summer holiday? A．Fishing. B．Boating. C．Picking fruit. D．Playing frisbee. 37．What sport does Xu Zhipeng like to do? A．Skiing. B．Swimming. C．Running. D．Boating 38．What’s the meaning of the underlined phrase “consisted of”? A．Included. B．Belonged to. C．Was shown. D．Was played. 39．What does the passage mainly tell us? A．New Year celebration activities across China. B．Great changes took place in Changsha. C．A marathon in China. D．Winter sports in China Mooncakes are a kind of special food of the Mid-Autumn Festival. They are in the shape of a full moon because people hope all their family can get together all the time. When I was a child, my family always got together in my grandparents’ home on the Mid-Autumn Festival. We sat around a big round table and made mooncakes by hand together. We followed grandma’s ways of making mooncakes. And my grandpa told interesting stories to us. Everyone was tired but with a happy face. As I was older, my family and I moved to different cities. We were busy working and learning, so we seldom sat together and talked with each other. But it was different on the Mid-Autumn Festival. There were different kinds of beautiful and delicious (美味的) mooncakes in the shops. However, my grandma still asked us to go back to make mooncakes together. She told us she liked doing that for it could let us get together and let us not forget those old hard days. We all know what a mooncake brings for us. It passes (传递) our love to our family and makes Chinese virtue (美德) be passed for a long time. 40．Where did the writer’s family get together on the Mid-Autumn Festival? A．In his home. B．In his parents’ home. C．In his grandparents’ home. D．In his uncle’s home. 41．How often did the writer’s family get together after moving to different cities? A．Never. B．Seldom. C．Sometimes. D．Often. 42．The underline word “that” refer to (指的是) ________. A．working and learning together B．sitting together C．talking together D．making mooncakes together 43．What can a mooncake bring for the writer and her family? ① kindness      ② happiness     ③reunion (团聚)     ④love A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④ 44．Why did the writer write this passage? A．To tell us to cherish (珍惜) the time with our family. B．To tell us mooncake is a kind of special food for him. C．To tell us how they celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival. D．To tell us we should make mooncakes together on the Mid-Autumn Festival. 阅读下列短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。 It’s time to enjoy the special warm porridge (粥) of winter! In China, the 12th month of the lunar calendar is called La Yue. 45 After the festival, people begin to get ready for the Spring Festival. The Laba Festival 2024 falls on Thursday, January 18th, 2024. 46 To make the porridge nice, people often cook it with eight different things. So the porridge is also called Eight Treasure Porridge. Traditionally, there is rice, red dates, various beans, dried lotus seeds, and different kinds of dried fruits in it. 47 At midnight, people begin to cook the porridge. After hours of boiling, we can have it the next morning. 48 Eating Laba porridge on Laba Festival is still an important custom now. Most people like having the porridge because it is not only good for health, but also a blessing for the coming of the Spring Festival. 49 If not, prepare for it next year! Sharing the porridge with your family is the happiest thing in the world! A．On this day, people usually eat the Laba porridge. B．Chinese people celebrate Laba Festival on the eighth day of the month. C．Is your family ready for making the porridge this year? D．But you can put other things you like in the porridge, too. E．There are now over one hundred different cooking methods. F．It is much more delicious because we spend a lot of time making it. ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 课程主题： 7AU8 Let's celebrate（下） 学习目标 1.掌握7A U8后半部分的重点词汇和句型； 2.学习字母w/v的发音。 教学内容 【进门测试】 一、完成句子 1．先生们，女士们，欢迎来到我们的新年聚会。 , welcome to our New Year party. 2．我们应该告诉孩子们远离危险的地方。 We should tell children to dangerous places. 3．熊猫很受欢迎，它们现在是中国的象征。 Pandas are popular and they are now a China. 4．看，一些孩子正在公园里放风筝。 Look! Some kids are in the park. 5．她把洋葱挂在门上来祈求好运和健康。 She on the door to good luck and health. 6．My father always reads newspapers in the living room. (用at the moment改写) My father newspapers in the living room at the moment. 7．The lady is making the bed. (改为一般疑问句) the lady the bed? 8．He is having an English class. (对画线部分提问) What he ? 9．The girls are good at playing the piano.（对画线部分提问） the girls good at ? 10．birthday, a, are, they, party, having . 二、单词拼写 11．I like reading (诗歌) by different poets. 12．People around the world (庆祝) New Year in different ways. 13．I’m sure he will win the (速度竞赛) at the sports meeting. 14．In Chinese culture, the number eight is a (象征) of good luck. 15．Linda often (搬) heavy things for her old neighbours. She is kind and helpful. 16．The Italian man is learning a lot about Chinese (传统的) culture. 17．It is not easy to play the (小提琴). 18．There is an interesting movie (今晚). 19．I have been to the village three times to enjoy the (自然的) beauty there. 20．My uncle is good at （装饰）houses. 21．When I get home every day, my mother is always (准备) dinner for me. 22．Mike doesn't know the (意思)of the new word. Can you tell him? 23．The (双的) Ninth Festival is a special day for Chinese to show love and care to the old. 24．What do you plan to do (在……期间) the National Holiday? 25．The boy (lie) on the bed now. 26．We are (run) happily and (laugh) loudly in the park. 27．Listen! My sister is (sing) in the next room. 28．In the living room, some people (watch) TV, and the others are listening to the radio. 29．Don’t ask her for help. She (cook). 答案：1．Ladies and gentlemen2．keep away from3．symbol of4．flying kites 5．hangs onions wish/hope for6．is reading7．Is making8．is doing 9．What’re doing10．They are having a birthday party11．poems12．celebrate13．race 14．symbol15．carries16．traditional17．violin18．tonight19．natural20．decorating21．preparing 22．meaning23．Double24．during25．is lying26．running laughing27．singing28．are watching 29．is cooking 【多元导学】 教学建议：Choose a traditional festival and introduce it. 【互动精讲】 第一部分 Pronunciation 【知识梳理1】字母w/v的发音 【例题精讲】 阅读下面句子，写出单词中画线字母的音标。/w/ /v/ 1．I like going for a walk or playing volleyball after finishing my homework. 2．Let’s visit Jerry and see what he is working on right now. 3．It’s cold outside, so many people wear their scarves. 答案：1． /w/ /v/ 2． /v/ /w/ /w/ 3． /w/ /v/ 【课堂练习】 语音题 video   wait   which   violin   what   water   visit   view 1．/v/ 2．/w/ 答案：1．video；violin；visit；view 2．wait；which；what；water 第二部分 重点知识讲解 【知识梳理2】On this day, people often go mountain climbing to enjoy the natural beauty of autumn. 1.natural adj. 自然的，天生的 → ____________ n. 自然，天性，本性 ____________________自然界 ____________________自然灾害 2.beauty n. 美，美丽，美人，美好的东西→___________adj 美丽的→___________adv. 美丽地 答案：nature the natural world natural disasters beautiful beautifully 【例题精讲】 1.She loves all the beauties of nature. 2.She is known as a great beauty. 【课堂练习】 1.People now all like ________ (nature) food. 2.Spring is a ________ (beauty) season. Different kinds of flowers come out. 答案：1.natural 2.beautiful 【知识梳理3】The Double Ninth Festival is also a time to show respect and love to our elders. 1.show v. 展示；给......看；表明，证明 n. 表现；表演；演出 ______________________ 向某人展示某物 ______________________ 出现 ______________________ 炫耀 ______________________带领某人参观 ______________________展览着，在公开展出 2.respect n. 尊敬；敬意；尊重 respect v. 尊敬；尊重；仰慕 答案：1.show sb sth = show sth to sb show up show off show sb around... on show 【例题精讲】 1.It was getting late when she finally showed up. 2.He has no respect for her feelings. 【课堂练习】 1.—Do you know where Tom _________ yesterday afternoon, Lisa? —He didn’t _________ at my birthday party. I don’t know where he went. A．is; show around B．was; show up C．is; show out D．was; show off 2.Andy likes ________. He tells everyone that he has got a new computer. A．giving up B．staying out C．showing off D．turning around 3.It’s a pity that some children have no ________ (尊敬) for their elders nowadays. 答案：BC respect 【知识梳理4】Usually, people clean their homes and put up the Spring Festival couplets beforehand. 1.put up 张贴；建造，搭建；举起；挂起 put up with 容忍，忍受 ______________________张贴通知，张贴布告 ______________________搭建帐篷 ______________________举手 2.beforehand adv. 预先；事先 = ahead of time 答案：1.put up a notice put up a tent put up your hand 【例题精讲】 1.I helped him put up some shelves in his bedroom. 2.We congratulate you beforehand on your success. 【课堂练习】 1.—Jason Yege (易烊千玺) is famous ________ both an actor and a singer. Many teenagers like him very much. —My sister also likes him and she ________ many of his posters. A．for; puts up B．for; puts out C．as; puts up D．as; puts out 2.Children often ________ stockings ________ the end of their beds on Christmas Eve. A．put on; at B．put up; in C．put up; at D．put away; in 答案：CC 【知识梳理5】We prepare some dishes with special meanings, like jiaozi and niangao. 1.prepare v. 使做好准备；把…预备好；预备（饭菜）；做（饭）→___________ n. 准备，预备 ______________________ 准备做某事 ______________________为......做准备 ______________________为…做准备 2.meaning n. 意义，意思→___________ v. 意思是 → ___________ adj. 有意义的→___________ adj. 无意义的 ____________________________________________这个单词的意思是什么？ = ____________________________________________ 答案：1.preparation prepare to do sth prepare for sth make preparations for 2.mean meaningful meaningless What's the meaning of this word?=What does this word mean? 【例题精讲】 1.You should make preparation for your future . 2.Instead of rushing at life, I wanted something more meaningful. 【课堂练习】 1.We are now ________(准备）for the coming party. 2.Do you know the ________ of this word? (mean) 3.Sharing the housework with our parents ________ (mean) showing love to them. 4.After the long-term ________, Jim highly expects to win the match. (prepare) 5.My parents ________ (prepare) a lot of food for the festival now. 6. Some TV programs are canceled (取消) because they are ________ (mean). 答案：1. preparing 2.meaning 3.means 4.preparation 5.are preparing 6.meaningless 【知识梳理6】It is often cold at this time of year, but people feel warm in their hearts. 1.at this time 当时，在这个时候 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候 2.heart n. 心脏；重点，核心 in their hearts 在他们心中 at heart 内心里；本质上 lose heart 丧失信心；泄气 【例题精讲】 1.You should study with your whole heart. 2. If you put your heart into one thing, the result will become better and better. 【课堂练习】 1.Where there is a will, there is a way. You should trust yourself instead of ________ (lose) heart. 2.His excellent skills won the ________ (heart) of people. 答案：losing hearts 【知识梳理7】书面表达重点句型 Useful expressions My favourite festival is ... It is usually/always in .. On this day,we dance/sing/send each other wishes/.. During this festival,we have a big dinner/spend time with family/watch a firework show/.. Usually,people ... ...is a popular activity/tradition. The best part about this festival is that ... It lasts until ... 【例题精讲】 你校英文周刊开设了中国传统文化专栏，正以“My favourite Chinese traditional festival”为题征稿，请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。内容包括： 1.节日名称； 2.节日时间； 3.庆祝方式； 4.你过节时的感受。 写作要求： 1.将节日名称补充在首句； 2.包含所有要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不得透露个人信息； 4.词数80左右。 参考词汇：lunar calendar (n.农历), celebrate (v.庆祝), Spring Festival (春节), Mid-Autumn Festival (中秋节), get together (聚在一起), meaningful (adj.有意义的) My favourite Chinese traditional festival My favourite Chinese traditional festival is__________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案：My favourite Chinese traditional festival My favourite Chinese traditional festival is the Spring Festival. It is also called Chinese New Year. It’s the first day of the Chinese lunar calendar. When the Spring Festival is coming, people are busy cleaning the house and cooking traditional food. On the evening before the festival, people get together to have a big family dinner. During the festival, people in new clothes visit each other and give money to kids to send good wishes. When I follow the traditions, I have a lot of fun and also feel proud of the traditional culture. And it’s relaxing to have time off and stay with friends and families. 【温故知新】  一、单项选择 1．The Spring Festival is ________ important festival in China. People always have ________ dinner together. A．a; a B．an; a C．an; / D．/; / 2．—What kind of animals do you like best? —Pandas. Because they’re very cute and a ________ of China. A．survey B．poem C．symbol D．name 3．—Diana, I forget new words quickly. How can I remember them? —Don't worry. It's _________ to forget new words! I suggest you read the words and try to use them every day. A．rude B．exciting C．perfect D．natural 4．—Would you please __________ this picture __________ the wall? —Sure, my pleasure. A．put up; on B．put on; on C．put up; over D．put up; in 5．—Hi, Linda, can I ask you a question? —Of course. I ________. A．listen B．am listening C．hear D．am hearing 6．—Mike usually ________ to the mathematics Olympia training lesson after school. But he ________ cards with his friends at the moment. —Well, it’s OK. He has just finished his final exams. “All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.” A．goes; plays B．goes; is playing C．went; played D．will go; will play 7．—How do you like the Spring Festival? —________. That’s my favorite festival. A．Yes, I love it B．Fantastic C．Tastes good D．Very well 8．This festival is called ________ in China, which usually falls in October. On that day, people often spend time with their parents and old people. It is a festival of respecting, loving and helping the old. A．Double Ninth Festival B．Lantern Festival C．Tomb-sweeping Day 9．— ________ your mother free now? — I’m afraid not. She ________ the house for the coming Spring Festival these days. A．Does; cleans B．Does; is cleaning C．Is; is cleaning D．Is; cleans 10．Which sentence should be put at the beginning of the paragraph on the right? ________ For them eating dumplings means bringing wealth in the coming new year. So dumplings are always on the New Year’s Eve dinner table. A．The New Year’s Eve dinner is different around China. B．Spring Festival is the most important holiday in China. C．Dumplings have a special meaning for Chinese people. D．Chinese have different activities to celebrate Spring Festival. 二、单词拼写 11．People around the world (庆祝) New Year in different ways. 12． (洋葱) are my favorite vegetables. 13．I want a (双倍的) room with a view. 14．My grandparents live in a small village with high (高山) around. 15．The watch may be one of those (gentleman). He looks worried. 16．Can you open the door for Jim? He (carry) too many things. 17．The Chinese people here always have a party (celebrate) the Chinese New Year. 18．Chinese clay figurines(泥人) are usually children or (live) characters from a Chinese fairy tale. 三、完成句子 19．过春节时，中国人喜欢团聚在一起。 On Spring Festival, Chinese people like to . 20．中国人通常怎样庆祝新年? New Year? 21．你能帮我搬一下这个大箱子吗？ Can you the big box? 22．让我们去车站给他送行吧。 Let’s go to the station to . 23．春天是新生命的象征。 Spring is a new life. 24．此刻Tony正在那边制作灯笼。 Tony is making a lantern over there . 25．你在为春节做准备吗? Are you Spring Festival? 答案：1．C 2．C 3．D 4．A 5．B 6．B 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．C 11．celebrate12．Onions 13．double14．mountains15．gentlemen’s16．is carrying17．to celebrate18．lively19．get together 20．How do Chinese people usually celebrate21．help me carry22．see him off23．symbol of24．now 25．getting ready for 能力提升 一、短文填空 根据短文内容，在横线上填上适当单词，使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词，没有给出单词的空格限一词。 December 22nd is a special day this year. It is the Winter Solstice, the shortest day of the year. Chinese people call 1 dongzhi. It means (意味着) “the coming of winter”. 2 this day, people in northern (北方的) China eat dumplings. They usually fill (填满) the dumplings with vegetables and meat. Sometimes, people put a coin (硬币) in 3 (they). 4 you get the coin, you will have good luck. People see having dumplings as a way to keep 5 (health). As the old saying goes, “Having dumplings on dongzhi keeps the ears from frostbite.” What do people eat in other 6 (place) of China on the day of dongzhi? In southern (南方的) China, people eat tangyuan. The little tangyuan balls 7 (be) made from sticky rice (糯米). They are full of sweet fillings (馅料). People hope 8 (eat) tangyuan can bring them a happy and sweet life. Some people also make 9 kind of rice wine (米酒). The drink 10 (help) keep the body warm on cold days. 二、完形填空 阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Why do children play with rabbit lanterns during Lantern Festival? Chinese people celebrate Lantern Festival on the 11 day of the first lunar month (阴历月份). It’s the 15th day of the Lunar New Year and it’s held to celebrate the first 12 moon of the year. It also 13 the end of the Spring Festival holiday. This year, the Lantern Festival is 14 17th February, 2022. This day’s important 15 is watching lanterns. The lanterns come in many sizes, colours and shapes. Making and 16 lanterns are famous things to do during the festival. There 17 usually riddles (谜语) on the lanterns. “Guessing lantern riddles” is 18 important activity of the Festival. Children go out with paper lanterns when the 19 comes during the Lantern Festival. Rabbit lanterns with wheels (轮子) are fun for 20 . Children can pull them along from place to place. Children will hold self-made or take lanterns to 21 through the streets excitedly. Why rabbits? Some people say rabbits are 22 animals. The rabbit lanterns can bring children good luck. Others say that in old Chinese 23 about a jade rabbit (玉兔) living on the moon. People celebrate Lantern Festival on the 24 full moon of the year, so rabbits are a big part of the festival as well. Till today, the lantern festival is still held each 25 around our country. Children always have a good time on that day! 11．A．first B．middle C．last D．final 12．A．big B．small C．full D．bright 13．A．means B．need C．includes D．meets 14．A．in B．at C．of D．on 15．A．interest B．activity C．time D．place 16．A．watching B．hearing C．borrowing D．lending 17．A．is B．was C．are D．were 18．A．one B．another C．other D．some 19．A．morning B．noon C．afternoon D．night 20．A．children B．parents C．boys D．girls 21．A．leave B．come C．go D．drive 22．A．boring B．brave C．happy D．lucky 23．A．film B．song C．story D．thing 24．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth 25．A．day B．month C．season D．year 三、任务型阅读 China has the history of more than 5,000 years and we are so proud of the profound (源远流长的) culture. Every year, we look forward to spending the holiday during the traditional festivals. They are the important part of traditional Chinese culture. But for young people, the meaning of these festivals is disappearing. When young people are asked about the meaning of traditional festivals, some of them have no idea. For example, many young people don’t know why we celebrate the Spring Festival and other festivals. Some young people only know that we eat zongzi on the Dragon Boat Festival, but they don’t know that the Dragon Boat Festival is to honor the great poet Qu Yuan. Actually, most festivals have been advocated (提倡) by the commercial ads, and they lead people to buy more products to spend the festivals happily. Some ads try to implant (灌输) people the wrong idea about the meaning of festivals, just to attract (吸引) more customers. We should advocate the essence (本质) of the festivals, so as to let the young generation learn more about our culture and be proud of it. 阅读短文，回答下列问题。 26．How many years of history does China have? 27．All the young people know the meaning of traditional Chinese festivals, don’t they?    28．Why have most festivals been advocated by the commercial ads? 29．What should we do to keep our traditional culture? 30．Which festival do you like best? Why? 四、阅读理解 Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu wrote a famous poem (诗). It describes a scene (景象) in early April: “A drizzling rain (毛毛雨) falls like tears on the Mourning Day; The mourner’s heart is going to break on his way”. The poem is about qingming, or Tomb-Sweeping Day, a Chinese holiday. People use this day to remember the dead ( 逝者). It falls on April 5 this year. On this day, people go to the tombs (墓地) of their dead family members. They sweep (清扫) and clear away grass around the tombs. After that, they put flowers or food in front of the tombs. They hope the dead can enjoy them. Tomb-Sweeping Day is also a popular time to start gardening and do other outdoor activities. Families often fly kites or get together for outings during this time. 31．The translation (翻译) of the underlined part is________ . A．渭城朝雨浥轻尘，客舍青青柳色新。 B．清明时节雨纷纷，路上行人欲断魂。 C．行宫见月伤心色，夜雨闻铃肠断声。 32．The other name for qingming is________. A．Tang Dynasty B．Tomb-Sweeping Day C．A Chinese Holiday 33．________is qingming this year. A．April 5 B．April 1 C．Early April 34．What do people NOT do on April 5? A．Sweep and clear away around the tombs B．Put flowers or food in front of the tombs C．The dead enjoy the food 35．People often________ besides (除了) going to the tombs during this time. A．do other indoor activities B．get together for singing C．start gardening, fly kites or go outings Celebrating New Year’s Eve is how some people like to draw one year to a close while embracing another. It is traditionally a time to spend with family and loved ones. Last night in Changsha, a cheerful festive atmosphere for citizens and tourists were created through a display of colorful, traditional and modern light art. “I am less busy during the winter, because during the summer we go fishing; pick fruit and go boating on the river. So in winter, when the lake is frozen, I want to have the same fun as when I was a kid so we go skiing and play the frisbee (飞盘) to add some entertainment in the countryside,” says a villager named Wang Xuewei. Over in Jiangsu Province, locals there held colorful activities to welcome the arrival of the New Year. A music art feast consisted of traditional opera, while crosstalk was performed to add humor to the evening. In other cities like Zhenjiang, locals greeted the arrival of the New Year in a positive way by running a marathon. “I really like sports, and I love to run long distances. I gain a lot through running. It’s good exercise too,” says a student named Xu Zhipeng. Not afraid of the cold? Well, then winter swimming is not a bad idea or can enjoy the local fan dance. In another village called Sihong, its Bicycle Association volunteers helped clean the city to welcome 2023! 36．Which of the following doesn’t Wang Xuewei do in summer holiday? A．Fishing. B．Boating. C．Picking fruit. D．Playing frisbee. 37．What sport does Xu Zhipeng like to do? A．Skiing. B．Swimming. C．Running. D．Boating 38．What’s the meaning of the underlined phrase “consisted of”? A．Included. B．Belonged to. C．Was shown. D．Was played. 39．What does the passage mainly tell us? A．New Year celebration activities across China. B．Great changes took place in Changsha. C．A marathon in China. D．Winter sports in China Mooncakes are a kind of special food of the Mid-Autumn Festival. They are in the shape of a full moon because people hope all their family can get together all the time. When I was a child, my family always got together in my grandparents’ home on the Mid-Autumn Festival. We sat around a big round table and made mooncakes by hand together. We followed grandma’s ways of making mooncakes. And my grandpa told interesting stories to us. Everyone was tired but with a happy face. As I was older, my family and I moved to different cities. We were busy working and learning, so we seldom sat together and talked with each other. But it was different on the Mid-Autumn Festival. There were different kinds of beautiful and delicious (美味的) mooncakes in the shops. However, my grandma still asked us to go back to make mooncakes together. She told us she liked doing that for it could let us get together and let us not forget those old hard days. We all know what a mooncake brings for us. It passes (传递) our love to our family and makes Chinese virtue (美德) be passed for a long time. 40．Where did the writer’s family get together on the Mid-Autumn Festival? A．In his home. B．In his parents’ home. C．In his grandparents’ home. D．In his uncle’s home. 41．How often did the writer’s family get together after moving to different cities? A．Never. B．Seldom. C．Sometimes. D．Often. 42．The underline word “that” refer to (指的是) ________. A．working and learning together B．sitting together C．talking together D．making mooncakes together 43．What can a mooncake bring for the writer and her family? ① kindness      ② happiness     ③reunion (团聚)     ④love A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④ 44．Why did the writer write this passage? A．To tell us to cherish (珍惜) the time with our family. B．To tell us mooncake is a kind of special food for him. C．To tell us how they celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival. D．To tell us we should make mooncakes together on the Mid-Autumn Festival. 阅读下列短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。 It’s time to enjoy the special warm porridge (粥) of winter! In China, the 12th month of the lunar calendar is called La Yue. 45 After the festival, people begin to get ready for the Spring Festival. The Laba Festival 2024 falls on Thursday, January 18th, 2024. 46 To make the porridge nice, people often cook it with eight different things. So the porridge is also called Eight Treasure Porridge. Traditionally, there is rice, red dates, various beans, dried lotus seeds, and different kinds of dried fruits in it. 47 At midnight, people begin to cook the porridge. After hours of boiling, we can have it the next morning. 48 Eating Laba porridge on Laba Festival is still an important custom now. Most people like having the porridge because it is not only good for health, but also a blessing for the coming of the Spring Festival. 49 If not, prepare for it next year! Sharing the porridge with your family is the happiest thing in the world! A．On this day, people usually eat the Laba porridge. B．Chinese people celebrate Laba Festival on the eighth day of the month. C．Is your family ready for making the porridge this year? D．But you can put other things you like in the porridge, too. E．There are now over one hundred different cooking methods. F．It is much more delicious because we spend a lot of time making it. 参考答案 1．it 2．On 3．them 4．If 5．healthy 6．places 7．are 8．eating 9．a 10．helps 11．B 12．C 13．A 14．D 15．B 16．A 17．C 18．B 19．D 20．A 21．C 22．D 23．C 24．A 25．D 26．More than 5,000 years. 27．No, they don’t. 28．Because they want to attract more customers to buy their products. 29．We should let the young generation learn more about our culture and be proud of it. 30．I like the Spring Festival best because it is the oldest and the most important festival in China. All the family members get together to have a big dinner. We can visit our relatives and friends. 31．B 32．B 33．A 34．C 35．C 36．D 37．C 38．A 39．A 40．C 41．B 42．D 43．D 44．A 45．B 46．A 47．D 48．F 49．C ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$