精品解析：2024-2025学年山东省临沂市沂水县人教PEP版六年级上册期中考试英语试卷

2024-2025学年度上学期小学期中定时作业六年级英语 读一读，选出发音不同的一项。 1. A. why B. sunny C. shy D. fly 2. A. horse B. work C. morning D. fork 3. A. foot B. book C. cook D. moon 4 A. film B. bike C. sit D. big 5. A. wow B. yellow C. slow D. tomorrow 读一读，选择最佳答案，并将序号填在题前括号内。每小题1颗星，共10颗星） 6. —Look, it’s the yellow light. ( ) —Yes, we must _______. A. slow down and stop B. stop and wait C. go 7. Turn left _______ the bookstore. It’s next ________ the cinema. ( ) A. at; to B. in; near C. on; with 8. —_______ are you going? ( ) —I’m going to the supermarket A. What B. When C. Where 9. —How _______ you go to school? ( ) —I go to school ______ foot. A. do; on B. does; by C. does; on 10. “问路总比迷路好”用英语如何表达：________ ( ) A. Like father, like son. B. No pleasure without pain. C Better to ask the way than go astray. 11. Her father is ______ TV tomorrow. ( ) A. watching B. going to watch C. go to watch 12. He can ________ the No. 5 bus to the hospital. ( ) A. take B. by C. takes 13. You must stop and _________ ________ a red light. ( ) A. wait; in B. wait; at C. go; to 14. I am going to buy a book_______ space travel. ( ) A. about B. in C. At 15. How can he ________there? ( ) A. get B. get to C. to get 根据汉语提示完成下列句子，每条横线只填一个单词。 16. _______ _______ (左转弯) at the bookstore. You can see the museum. 17. I am going to _______ a _______ next week. (去旅行) 18. I often go to school _______ _______. (步行) 19. Let’s meet at the ________. (十字路口) 20. I will buy a ________ (明信片). I want to send it in the _______ ________. (邮局) 选词填空。 How Where What When Why 21. —_______ are you going to do after school? —I’m going to see a film. 22. — _______ are you going this evening? —I am going to the cinema. 23. —_______ are you going? —I am going at 4 o’clock. 24. —_______ do you go to school? —I go to school by bus. 25. —_______ do you like summer? —Because I like summer holiday. 用所给单词的正确形式填空。 26. Don’t _______ (go) when the traffic light is red. 27. She is going to ________ (have) an art class this Saturday. 28. Where are you ________ (go) tomorrow? 29. Where is the post office? I want _______ (send) the postcard. 30. I have three _______ (dictionary). What about you? 读一读，根据要求完成下列句子。 31. going, are, What, to, do, you, tomorrow (?) ________________________ 32. in, USA, the, from, are, they, my, cousin (.)  _______________________________________ 33. museum, where, the, is, shop (?) ________________________________________ 34. I come to school by bus. (对画线部分提问) __________________________________________ 35. They are going to have an art lesson. (变为一般疑问句) ________________________________________________ 找出各句的答语。 A. On foot. B. We are going there next week. C. No, it isn’t. D. It’s next to the book store. E. I am going to play sports. 36. When are you going? （ ） 37. Is it far? （ ） 38. Where is the post office? （ ） 39. How do you come to school? （ ） 40. What are you going to do? （ ） A: _____41_____ B: I am going to the fruit shop this evening. A: _____42_____ B: I am going to buy some grapes A: _____43_____ B: I’m going at 7:00. A: _____44_____ B: Yes it’s far. The fruit shop is next to the pet shop. A: _____45_____ B: I can get there by the No.12 bus. Then get off at the pet shop. A: I want to buy a big watermelon Can I go with you? B: Sure. Let’s go together. A: Thank you. A. What are you going to buy? B. Where are you going this evening? C. Is it far? D. When are you going there? E. How can you get there? 阅读理解，判断文后句子的正(T)误(F)。 Today is Friday. I’m going to take a trip tomorrow. Now I’m going to the supermarket. I’m going to buy some food and a comic book. First, I’m going to Guangzhou tomorrow morning. I’m going to go by train. I’m going to read my new comic book on the train. Then I’m going to Kunming by plane from Guangzhou. In Kunming, I’m going to see folk dances and eat snacks. I’ll be very happy. 46. I’m going to take a trip next Friday. （ ） 47. I’m going to buy some food and a comic book tomorrow. （ ） 48. I’m going to Guangzhou by train this morning. （ ） 49. I’m going to Kunming by plane. （ ） 50. I’m going to see modern dances in Kunming. （ ） 51. 请用英语介绍一下你的周末计划，要求有开头句和结尾句。 _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025学年度上学期小学期中定时作业六年级英语 读一读，选出发音不同的一项。 1. A. why B. sunny C. shy D. fly 2. A. horse B. work C. morning D. fork 3. A. foot B. book C. cook D. moon 4. A. film B. bike C. sit D. big 5. A. wow B. yellow C. slow D. tomorrow 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. D 4. B 5. A 【解析】 【1题详解】 选项ACD画线部分的发音为/aɪ/，选项B画线部分的发音为/i/，所以B不同，故选B。 【2题详解】 选项ACD画线部分的发音为/ɔː/，选项B画线部分的发音为/ɜː/，所以B不同，故选B。 3题详解】 选项ABC画线部分的发音为/ʊ/，选项D画线部分的发音为/uː/，所以D不同，故选D。 【4题详解】 选项ACD画线部分的发音为/ɪ/，选项B画线部分的发音为/aɪ/，所以B不同，故选B。 【5题详解】 选项BCD画线部分的发音为/əʊ/，选项A画线部分的发音为/aʊ/，所以A不同，故选A。 读一读，选择最佳答案，并将序号填在题前括号内。每小题1颗星，共10颗星） 6. —Look, it’s the yellow light. ( ) —Yes, we must _______. A. slow down and stop B. stop and wait C. go 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—看，是黄灯。—是的，我们必须_______。本题考查动词和动词短语的辨析。A减速并停下来，B停下来等，C走，选项A符合题意，故选A。 7. Turn left _______ the bookstore. It’s next ________ the cinema. ( ) A. at; to B. in; near C. on; with 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：在书店左转。它在电影院旁边。本题考查地点方位介词和介词固定搭配。turn left at+地点，表示在某地左转；next to在……旁边，固定搭配。故选A。 8. —_______ are you going? ( ) —I’m going to the supermarket A. What B. When C. Where 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你要去哪里？—我要去超市。本题考查疑问词。A什么，B什么时候，C哪里，根据答语可知问句问要去哪里，故选C。 9. —How _______ you go to school? ( ) —I go to school ______ foot. A. do; on B. does; by C. does; on 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你怎么去上学？—我步行去上学。本题考查助动词和介词固定搭配。主语是you，助动词用do；on foot步行，固定搭配。故选A。 10. “问路总比迷路好”用英语如何表达：________ ( ) A. Like father, like son. B. No pleasure without pain. C. Better to ask the way than go astray. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】A有其父必有其子。 B没有痛苦就没有快乐。 C问路总比迷路好。本题考查情景交际，根据题干语境，故选C。 11. Her father is ______ TV tomorrow. ( ) A. watching B. going to watch C. go to watch 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：她爸爸明天要看电视。根据tomorrow可知本题考查一般将来时，be going to+动词原形，故选B。 12. He can ________ the No. 5 bus to the hospital. ( ) A. take B. by C. takes 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：他可以乘坐5路公共汽车去医院。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。take the bus乘坐公共汽车，情态动词can后跟动词原形，故选A。 13. You must stop and _________ ________ a red light. ( ) A. wait; in B. wait; at C. go; to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你必须停下来等红灯。本题考查动词辨析和介词辨析。stop and wait停下等一等，in在……里面，at处于……状态，to去，at符合题意，故选B。 14. I am going to buy a book_______ space travel. ( ) A. about B. in C. At 【答案】A 15. How can he ________there? ( ) A. get B. get to C. to get 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：他怎么能到那儿？本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。get there到达那，can后跟动词原形，故选A。 根据汉语提示完成下列句子，每条横线只填一个单词。 16. _______ _______ (左转弯) at the bookstore. You can see the museum. 【答案】 ①. Turn ②. left 【解析】 【详解】句意：在书店左转弯。你可以看到博物馆。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。左转弯turn left，句子是祈使句，动词用原形，故答案为Turn，left。 17. I am going to _______ a _______ next week. (去旅行) 【答案】 ①. take ②. trip 【解析】 【详解】句意：我下周要去旅行。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。去旅行take a trip，句子是一般将来时，be going to+动词原形，故答案为take，trip。 18. I often go to school _______ _______. (步行) 【答案】 ①. on ②. foot 【解析】 【详解】句意：我经常步行去上学。本题考查介词固定搭配，步行on foot，故答案为on，foot。 19. Let’s meet at the ________. (十字路口) 【答案】crossing 【解析】 【详解】句意：让我们在十字路口见面。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据汉语意思和句意，可知单词为可数名词单数crossing，故答案为crossing。 20. I will buy a ________ (明信片). I want to send it in the _______ ________. (邮局) 【答案】 ①. postcard ②. post ③. office 【解析】 【详解】句意：我要买一张明信片。我想在邮局邮寄它。本题考查可数名词及其单复数和名词词组。明信片postcard，前面有a修饰，用单数；邮局post office，名词词组。故答案为postcard，post，office。 选词填空。 How Where What When Why 21. —_______ are you going to do after school? —I’m going to see a film. 22. — _______ are you going this evening? —I am going to the cinema. 23. —_______ are you going? —I am going at 4 o’clock. 24. —_______ do you go to school? —I go to school by bus. 25. —_______ do you like summer? —Because I like summer holiday. 【答案】21. What 22. Where 23. When 24. How 25. Why 【解析】 【21题详解】 句意：—你放学后要做什么？—我要看电影。根据答语可知问句问要做什么，What什么，故答案为What。 【22题详解】 句意：—今天晚上你要去哪里？—我要去电影院。根据答语可知问句问要去哪里，Where哪里，故答案为Where。 【23题详解】 句意：—你要什么时候去？—我要4点去。根据答语可知问句问什么时候去，When什么时候，故答案为When。 【24题详解】 句意：—你怎么去上学？—我坐公共汽车去上学。根据答语可知问句问怎么去，How怎样，故答案为How。 【25题详解】 句意：—你为什么喜欢夏天？—因为我喜欢暑假。根据答语可知问句问为什么喜欢夏天，Why为什么，故答案为Why。 用所给单词的正确形式填空。 26. Don’t _______ (go) when the traffic light is red. 【答案】go 【解析】 【详解】句意：当红灯时，不能走。本题考查动词的形式。don’t后跟动词原形，故答案为go。 27. She is going to ________ (have) an art class this Saturday. 【答案】have 【解析】 【详解】句意：他这周六要上美术课。本题考查动词的形式。根据句子结构可知句子是一般将来时，be going to+动词原形，故答案为have。 28. Where are you ________ (go) tomorrow? 【答案】going 【解析】 【详解】句意：你明天要去哪里？本题考查动词的形式。go用现在分词going，与are构成现在进行时，该题用现在进行时表将来，故答案为going。 29. Where is the post office? I want _______ (send) the postcard. 【答案】to send 【解析】 【详解】句意：邮局在哪？我想邮寄明信片。本题考查动词的形式。want to do sth想做某事，故答案为to send。 30. I have three _______ (dictionary). What about you? 【答案】dictionaries 【解析】 【详解】句意：我有三本字典。你呢？本题考查可数名词及其单复数。three修饰可数名词复数，dictionary复数是dictionaries，故答案为dictionaries。 读一读，根据要求完成下列句子。 31. going, are, What, to, do, you, tomorrow (?) ________________________ 【答案】What are you going to do tomorrow? 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构，are going to将要，What什么，do做，you你(们)，tomorrow明天，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你(们)明天将要做什么？故答案为What are you going to do tomorrow? 32. in, USA, the, from, are, they, my, cousin (.)  _______________________________________ 【答案】They are from my cousin in the USA 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。in the USA在美国，are from来自，they它们，my我的，cousin堂兄，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：它们来自我在美国的堂兄。故答案为They are from my cousin in the USA. 33. museum, where, the, is, shop (?) ________________________________________ 【答案】Where is the museum shop?##Where's the museum shop? 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】museum shop博物馆商店，where在哪里，the定冠词，is是，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：博物馆商店在哪里？故答案为Where is the museum shop?/Where's the museum shop? 【点睛】 34. I come to school by bus. (对画线部分提问) __________________________________________ 【答案】How do you come to school? 【解析】 【详解】句意：我乘公共汽车来上学。根据划线部分指乘交通工具，用疑问词how怎样引导，主语是第二人称，助动词用do，句意为你怎么来学校？故答案为How do you come to school? 35. They are going to have an art lesson. (变为一般疑问句) ________________________________________________ 【答案】Are they going to have an art lesson? 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们要上一节美术课。该句时态为现在进行时，一般疑问句应把are提前，其它不变，且句首单词首字母要大写，故答案为Are they going to have an art lesson? 找出各句的答语。 A. On foot. B. We are going there next week. C. No, it isn’t. D. It’s next to the book store. E. I am going to play sports. 36. When are you going? （ ） 37. Is it far? （ ） 38. Where is the post office? （ ） 39. How do you come to school? （ ） 40. What are you going to do? （ ） 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. D 39. A 40. E 【解析】 【36题详解】 句意：你们什么时候去？答语回答时间，选项B“我们要下周去那里。”句子匹配，故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：很远吗？答语用yes或no回答，选项C“不，它不是。”句子匹配，故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：邮局在哪里？答语回答地点，选项D“它在书店旁边。”句子匹配，故选D。 【39题详解】 句意：你怎么来学校的？答语回答交通方式，选项A“步行。”句子匹配，故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：你要做什么？答语回答要做的，选项E“我要做运动。”句子匹配，故选E。 A: _____41_____ B: I am going to the fruit shop this evening. A: _____42_____ B: I am going to buy some grapes. A: _____43_____ B: I’m going at 7:00. A: _____44_____ B: Yes, it’s far. The fruit shop is next to the pet shop. A: _____45_____ B: I can get there by the No.12 bus. Then get off at the pet shop. A: I want to buy a big watermelon. Can I go with you? B: Sure. Let’s go together. A: Thank you A. What are you going to buy? B. Where are you going this evening? C. Is it far? D. When are you going there? E. How can you get there? 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. D 44. C 45. E 【解析】 【分析】所给各项汉语意思： A. 你要去买什么？ B. 今晚你要去哪？ C. 它远吗？ D. 你什么时候去那？ E. 你怎么到那？ 【41题详解】 下句说：今晚我要去水果店。可知该句问你要去哪，选项B符合语境，故选B。 【42题详解】 下句说：我要去买一些葡萄？可知该句问你要买什么，选项A符合语境，故选A。 43题详解】 下句说：我七点去。可知这句问什么时候去，选项D符合语境，故选D。 【44题详解】 下句说：Yes, it’s far.，可知该句是一般疑问句，选项C符合语境，故选C。 【45题详解】 下句说：我可以乘12路公共汽车到那。可知该句问怎么到那，选项E符合语境，故选E。 【点睛】 阅读理解，判断文后句子的正(T)误(F)。 Today is Friday. I’m going to take a trip tomorrow. Now I’m going to the supermarket. I’m going to buy some food and a comic book. First, I’m going to Guangzhou tomorrow morning. I’m going to go by train. I’m going to read my new comic book on the train. Then I’m going to Kunming by plane from Guangzhou. In Kunming, I’m going to see folk dances and eat snacks. I’ll be very happy. 46. I’m going to take a trip next Friday. （ ） 47. I’m going to buy some food and a comic book tomorrow. （ ） 48. I’m going to Guangzhou by train this morning. （ ） 49. I’m going to Kunming by plane. （ ） 50. I’m going to see modern dances in Kunming. （ ） 【答案】46. F 47. F 48. F 49. T 50. F 【解析】 【46题详解】 题干句意：下星期五我要去旅行。根据Today is Friday. I’m going to take a trip tomorrow. 可知这周六去旅行，题干表述不正确，故答案为F。 【47题详解】 题干句意：我明天要买些食物和一本漫画书。根据Now I’m going to the supermarket. I’m going to buy some food and a comic book.可知是现在去买，题干表述不正确，故答案为F。 【48题详解】 题干句意：今天早上我要坐火车去广州。根据I’m going to Guangzhou tomorrow morning. I’m going to go by train.可知时间是明天早上，题干表述不正确，故答案为F。 【49题详解】 题干句意：我要乘飞机去昆明。根据Then I’m going to Kunming by plane from Guangzhou. 可知题干表述正确，故答案为T。 【50题详解】 题干句意：我要去昆明看现代舞。根据In Kunming, I’m going to see folk dances and eat snacks.可知是要看民间舞不是现代舞，题干表述不正确，故答案为F。 51. 请用英语介绍一下你的周末计划，要求有开头句和结尾句。 _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： I’m going to have a busy weekend. On Saturday morning, I’m going to do my homework. On Saturday afternoon, I’m going to the park with my parents. On Sunday morning, I’m going to have an art lesson. On Sunday afternoon, I’m going to play ping-pong with my friend. I will have a good time. 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求用英语介绍一下自己的周末计划。然后再阐述周六和周日分别要做的事情。注意文章为一般将来时态。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：busy忙碌的，Saturday周六，Sunday周天，do my homework做作业，go to the park去公园，have an art lesson上美术课，play ping-pong打乒乓球 参考句型：I’m going to …； On Saturday/Sunday morning/afternoon, I’m going to … 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $