精品解析：河北省承德市兴隆县2024-2025学年上学期七年级英语期中试题

2024-2025学年第一学期阶段巩固练习 七年级英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页，总分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上。 3. 答选择题时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分：听力 Ⅰ. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. L B. N C. R 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Where is R? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. J B. K C. I 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】The letter is I. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. these B. those C. that 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What are these? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. eraser B. ruler C. cap 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】What color is the ruler? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. spell B. bell C. tell 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】How do you spell your name? Ⅱ. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In Class 2. B. In the same class. C. In Grade 7. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Which class are you in, Tom? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s Class 7. B. This is my class teacher. C. It’s Mr Smith. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Who is your class teacher? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She is young. B. She isn’t old. C. 12 years old. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】How old is the girl, Emma? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The panda. B. I like animals. C. Animals are cute. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What is your favorite animal? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good morning, Tom. B. Thanks, Tom. C. Goodbye, Tom 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Goodbye, Miss Gao. Ⅲ. 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。（共8小题，每小题1分，计8分） 11. Which photo are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Look at my family photo. There are five people in my family. M: What a nice family. Q: Which photo are they talking about? 12. Who is in the photo? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Jenny, who are they? W: They are my uncle, aunt and my little cousin Allen. Q: Who is in the photo? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Whose ping-pong bat is black? A. Peter’s. B. Tom’s. C. The girl’s. 14. When do they play ping-pong? A. In the morning. B. In the evening. C. In the afternoon. 15. Where do they play ping-pong? A. At home. B. At school. C. At the park. 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Peter, this ping-pong bats are nice. Whose are they? M: This is my black bat and that green one is Pam’s. W: Do you often play together? M: Yes. We play ping-pong in the evening. M: Where do you often play ping-pong? W: We often play ping-pong at home. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Who is in the middle of the photo? A. Mike’s grandparents. B. Mike’s sister. C. Mike’s brother. 17. What is Lily like? A. Beautiful and kind. B. Beautiful and nice. C. Nice and kind. 18. What does Mike’s cousin like? A. Chess. B. Tennis. C. Reading. 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. C 【解析】 【原文】W: It is your photo, Mike? M: Yes. Look, my grandparents are in the middle. W: They look happy. Who is the girl on the right? M: It’s my sister Lily. She is beautiful and nice. W: How about the boy? M: He is my cousin. He likes reading very much. W: Sounds great. Where are you? M: Aha. I’m behind my grandparents. Ⅳ. 听短文和问题，选择正确答案。（共7小题，每小题1分，计7分） 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. What is in the picture? A. A classroom. B. Some small desks. C. A smart whiteboard. 20. Where are the books? A. On the chairs. B. On the big desk. C. In the lockers. 21. Where are the balls? A. On the big desk. B. Next to the lockers. C. Under the chairs. 【答案】19. A 20. B 21. C 【解析】 【原文】Look at the picture. It’s a picture of a classroom. What can you see in the classroom? I can see a big desk in the front of the classroom. Some books are on the big desk. The reading corner is next to the lockers. Where are the balls? They are under the chairs. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 22. Which school is Mary in? A. No. 1 Middle School. B. No. 2 Middle School. C. No. 3 Middle School. 23. Where is the library? A. Behind Mary’s classroom. B. Next to Mary’s classroom. C. In front of Mary’s classroom. 24. How many blackboards are there in the classroom? A One. B. Two. C. Three. 25. What’s on the big desk? A. A picture. B. A map. C. A computer. 【答案】22. C 23. C 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【原文】Hello, my name is Mary. I studied in No.3 Middle School. I am in Class One, Grade Seven. There is a library in our school. It is in front of our classroom. There are two black boards in the classroom. There is a football and a basketball behind the door. Oh, there is also a computer on the big desk. The big desk is for the teacher. Ⅴ. 听短文填空。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Information Sheet Lily’s family How many people There are ____26____ people in Lily’s family. likes Mary likes ____27____. job Jack is a ____28____. Whose basketball It’s Lily’s ____29____. How old Tony is ____30____ years old. 【答案】26. 4##four 27. music 28. teacher 29. father’s 30. 6##six 【解析】 【原文】This is Lily’s family. There are four people in her family. Her father, her mother, her brother and Lily. Her mother Mary is a worker she likes music. Her father Jack is a teacher. It is Chinese. Whose basketball is that? It’s her father’s. He likes playing basketball very much. Her brother Tony is only six years old. Lily often plays with her brother. Lily is a very nice girl. 第二部分：语言运用 字母组合，速记单词。根据例子写单词，每空一词。 31. a /æ/ bat ________ ________ 32. o /əʊ/ nose ________ ________ 33. or /ɔ: / fork ________ ________ 34. i /aɪ/ like ________ ________ 35. ee /i: / see ________ ________ 【答案】31. ①. cat ②. hat 32. ①. go ②. no 33. ①. core ②. more 34. ①. bike ②. time 35. ①. tree ②. meet 【解析】 【31题详解】 根据单词的发音可知，cat和hat中的字母a发音/æ/。故填cat；hat。 【32题详解】 根据单词的发音可知，go和no中的字母o发音/əʊ。故填go；no。 【33题详解】 根据单词的发音可知，core和more中的字母or发音/ɔ: /。故填core；more。 【34题详解】 根据单词的发音可知，bike和time中的字母i发音/aɪ/。故填bike；time。 【35题详解】 根据单词的发音可知，tree和meet中的字母ee发音/i: /。故填tree；meet。 Ⅶ. 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 My ____36____ name is Kate Smith. Kate is my given name and Smith is my family name. I’m twelve years old. I ____37____ from the US. I’m in China ____38____ my parents now. They are ____39____ teachers in a junior high school in Beijing. They teach English very well, so their students like them ____40____. At school, I have a (n) ____41____ name, Lin Li. ____42____ friend Lin Mei gives me the name. I like it very much. Lin Mei is ____43____, too. ____44____ the photo. The tall ____45____ in it is Lin Mei. She has big eyes and long black hair. She looks very nice. Lin Mei and I are in the ____46____ class. English is her ____47____ subject (科目) , and she is good at it. I can’t ____48____ Chinese well. Lin Mei often helps me with my Chinese. We also have the same ____49____ —music. I’m ____50____ to have a friend like Lin Mei. I like her very much. I like China and my life in Beijing. 36. A. class B. full C. first D. family 37. A. come B. meet C. see D. welcome 38. A. after B. about C. with D. at 39. A. both B. some C. all D. any 40. A. a lot of B. lot of C. a lot D. lots of 41. A. Chinese B. English C. American D. Japanese 42. A. We B. Our C. I D. My 43. A. eleven B. twelve C. thirteen D. fourteen 44. A. Look at B. Look for C. Look like D. Look after 45. A. girl B. boy C. man D. woman 46. A. same B. difficult C. big D. kind 47. A. old B. small C. favourite D. easy 48. A. know B. tell C. spell D. speak 49. A. guitar B. country C. hobby D. tennis 50. A. fine B. right C. sorry D. happy 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. C 39. A 40. C 41. A 42. D 43. B 44. A 45. A 46. A 47. C 48. D 49. C 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Kate的信息和她的朋友林梅。 【36题详解】 句意：我叫Kate Smith class班级；full完整的；first第一；family家庭。根据“Kate Smith”可知，这是Kate的全名，应用full name。故选B。 37题详解】 句意：我来自美国。 come来自；meet遇见；see看见；welcome欢迎。根据“US”可知，Kate来自美国，come from“来自”。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：我现在和我的父母在中国。 after在……之后；about关于；with和……一起；at在。根据“my parents now.”可知，Kate和父母在中国，故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：他们都是北京一所初中的老师。 both两者都；some一些；all全部；any任何。此处是指父母都是老师，是两者，故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：所以他们的学生很喜欢他们。 a lot of许多；lot of错误搭配；a lot非常；lots of许多。根据“They teach English very well, so their students like them ”可知，空处修饰动词，应用副词短语a lot。故选C。 41题详解】 句意：在学校，我有一个中文名字，林莉。 Chinese中文的；English英语的；American美国的；Japanese日本的。根据“Lin Li”可知，这是中文名，故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：我的朋友林梅给了我这个名字。 We我们；Our我们的；I我；My我的。根据“friend Lin Mei gives me the name.”可知，林梅是Kate的朋友，应用my。故选D。 【43题详解】 句意：林梅也十二岁。 eleven十一；twelve十二；thirteen十三；fourteen十四。根据上文“I’m twelve years old.”可知，Kate十二岁，林梅也是十二岁，故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：看看照片。 Look at看；Look for寻找；Look like看起来像；Look after照顾。根据“the photo.”可知，让大家看看照片，故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：照片里那个高个子女孩是林梅。 girl女孩；boy男孩；man男人；woman女人。根据“Lin Mei”和上文可知，林梅是女孩，故选A。 【46题详解】 句意：林梅和我在同一个班。 same相同的；difficult困难的；big大的；kind友好的。根据下文“Lin Mei often helps me with my Chinese”可知，两人在一个班，故选A。 【47题详解】 句意：英语是她最喜欢的科目。 old旧的；small小的；favourite最喜欢的；easy容易的。根据“ and she is good at it.”可知，林梅最喜欢英语，故选C。 【48题详解】 句意：我不能很好地讲中文。 know知道；tell告诉；spell拼写；speak说。根据“Chinese well. Lin Mei often helps me with my Chinese”可知，Kate中文说得不是很好，应用“speak+语言”。故选D。 【49题详解】 句意：我们也有相同的爱好——音乐。 guitar吉他；country国家；hobby爱好；tennis网球。根据“music”可知，音乐是两人共同的爱好，故选C。 【50题详解】 句意：我很高兴有林梅这样的朋友。 fine好的；right正确的；sorry抱歉的；happy高兴的。根据“I like her very much.”可知，作者很高兴有林梅这个朋友，故选D。 Ⅷ. 短文填空 根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的适当形式填空。 Zhang Ming is ____51____ good boy. He is ____52____ (I) best friend. We are both twelve years old and we are in the same school. Every morning, we walk to school together. There ____53____ (be) four classes in the morning and three classes in the afternoon. I like Chinese and he ____54____ (like) English. We often play basketball together after school. It’s ____55____ (interest). I don’t have a basketball ____56____ he does. He likes to eat ____57____ (carrot) a lot. He ____58____ (say) they are delicious (美味的). He always keeps ____59____ (he) room tidy. His birthday is ____60____ 1st June. It’s also Children’s Day. How lucky! 【答案】51. a 52. my 53. are 54. likes 55. interesting 56. but 57. carrots 58. says 59. his 60. on 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了张明这个男孩，他是作者最好的朋友，两人同岁并在同一所学校就读。 【51题详解】 句意：张明是个好男孩。此处表示泛指，且good以辅音音素开头，应用a。故填a。 【52题详解】 句意：他是我最好的朋友。修饰名词“friend”时，需用形容词性物主代词my“我的”。故填my。 【53题详解】 句意：早上有四节课，下午有三节课。根据“four classes”可知，主语是复数，be动词用are“是”。故填are。 【54题详解】 句意：我喜欢中文，他喜欢英文。like“喜欢”，本句使用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填likes。 【55题详解】 句意：它是有趣的。空处作表语，修饰打篮球这件事，应用interesting“有趣的”。故填interesting。 【56题详解】 句意：我没有篮球，但他有。空格前后是转折关系，应用but连接。故填but。 【57题详解】 句意：他非常喜欢吃胡萝卜。carrot“胡萝卜”，可数名词，应用复数表示泛指。故填carrots。 【58题详解】 句意：他说它们很美味。say“说”，本句使用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填says。 【59题详解】 句意：他总是保持他的房间整洁。此处修饰名词room，应用形容词性物主代词his“他的”。故填his。 【60题详解】 句意：他的生日是六月一日。根据“1st June.”可知，具体到某一天，前面用介词on。故填on。 第三部分：阅读 Ⅸ. 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A My name is Alice Green. I’m an English girl. I’m 12 years old. My favourite food is hot pot. It’s so delicious. Gina is my friend. Her last name is White. We are the same age. Her favourite colour is yellow. Gina’s pen is yellow and she likes it very much. We have different hobbies. She likes playing sports but I like playing the guitar. Gina has a sister. Her name is Linda. She is two years older than us. She is in Shanghai now. But Gina and I are in Beijing. Ms. Liu is Gina’s teacher. Ms. Chen is my teacher. 61. What does the under-lined word “it” refer to (指的是)? A. Yellow. B. The yellow pen. C. The guitar. D. Hot pot. 62. Where are Alice and Gina? A. In Shijiazhuang. B. In Shanghai. C. In Beijing. D. In Guangzhou. 63. Who is Ms. Chen? A. Gina’s friend. B. Alice’s mother. C. Gina’s teacher. D. Alice’s teacher. 【答案】61. B 62. C 63. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和其朋友的相关内容，包括基本信息、喜好、兴趣、家人信息等。 【61题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Gina’s pen is yellow and she likes it very much.”可知，吉娜的钢笔是黄色的，她非常喜欢它，所以此处it指代“Gina’s pen”。故选B。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But Gina and I are in Beijing.”可知，吉娜和艾丽斯都在北京。故选C。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My name is Alice Green.”和“Ms. Chen is my teacher.”可知，陈女士是艾丽斯的老师。故选D。 B Do you know Mrs. Green? Let me tell you something about her. She is an Australian. But she lives in China now. She is 33. She has yellow hair, a small nose and two blue eyes. She is thin and of medium height (中等身高). Mrs Green looks young. So some people think she is only 25 years old. But she must wish she were 18 years old forever. Mrs. Green is our teacher. She teaches us English. We can see her every day because we have English every day. Mrs Green teaches English very well. Her classes are always interesting. She is strict (严厉的) with us in class. Sometimes we are afraid (害怕) of her. But after class, she is friendly to us all. We all want to make friends with her. All of us love her and her classes. 64. How does the writer begin (开始) the text? A. By asking a question. B. By telling a story. C. By listing a number. D. By giving a saying (谚语) . 65. Where is Mrs Green from? A. England. B. America. C. China. D. Australia. 66. What’s the right structure (结构) of the text? A. B. C. D. 【答案】64. A 65. D 66. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了英语老师格林夫人一些信息。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据“How does the writer begin the text?” 可知，文章以问句开始。故选A。 【65题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She is an Australian.” 可知，格林夫人来自澳大利亚。故选D。 【66题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第一段是引出话题；第二段和第三段是具体介绍格林夫人的信息；第四段作总结。故选A。 C Dale has a new baseball (棒球) cap. It is from his sister Grace. The cap is blue and it is beautiful. Dale loves it. He wears it every day. When he doesn’t wear it, he always puts it on his desk. This morning, Dale wants to go to play baseball with his friends. He wants to wear the cap, but the cap is not on the desk. Where is it? Dale looks for (寻找) it under the sofa, under the chair, in his school-bag, just everywhere. But he can’t find it. “Do you see my cap? ” Dale asks his family. No one sees it. Dale is sad. He thinks his cap is lost. At that time, his dog Puppy comes. And the cap is on his head! He loves the cap too. Dale is very happy. He gets the cap and goes out. 67. What colour is Dale’s cap? A. Black. B. Blue. C. White. D. Purple 68. Where does Dale always put his cap? A. B. C. D. 69. What does the word “lost” mean in Chinese? A. 旧的 B. 脏的 C. 丢失的 D. 破碎的 70. Which is the right order (顺序) of the story? ①The blue cap is on Puppy’s head. ②Dale wants to wear the blue cap. ③Dale asks his family but no one sees it. ④Dale looks for the blue cap everywhere. A. ②④③① B. ②④①③ C. ③①②④ D. ④①③② 【答案】67. B 68. B 69. C 70. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍戴尔的新棒球帽，他很喜欢这个帽子。 【67题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The cap is blue and it is beautiful”可知帽子是蓝色的，故选B。 【68题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When he doesn’t wear it, he always puts it on his desk”可知通常帽子在桌子上，故选B。 【69题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Dale asks his family. No one sees it. Dale is sad. He thinks his cap is lost.”可知戴尔找不到帽子，他认为帽子丢了，故选C。 【70题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He wants to wear the cap...Where is it? Dale looks for (寻找) it under the sofa, under the chair, in his school-bag, just everywhere...Dale asks his family. No one sees it...At that time, his dog Puppy comes. And the cap is on his head!”可知戴尔想戴帽子，但是找不到帽子，他询问家人，最后发现帽子在狗的头上，故正确的顺序是②④③①。故选A。 D Emma and her family live on a small and beautiful farm. They all like animals. But they don’t like the same (同样的) kind of ones. Emma likes ducks. There is a small lake on the farm. Emma keeps twelve brown ducks. She gives food to them in the morning and evening. Emma likes to see the ducks swimming in the lake. Emma’s mother, Lisa, likes cows because she can get milk from them. She has five black and white cows. They walk on the farm and eat grass (草) all day. Emma’s father, Peter, likes pigs. He has six big black pigs and nine baby ones. The pigs eat a lot, so he is very busy every day. Emma’s cousin, Mike, likes animals too. But his parents don't have a farm. They can't keep animals. So Mike often goes to the farm to see animals. 71. What colour are the ducks? A. Brown. B. White. C. Black. D. Yellow. 72. What does Emma like to see? A. She likes to see cows eating grass. B. She likes to see ducks swimming in the lake. C. She likes to see pigs walking on the farm. D. She likes to see her mother getting milk from the cows. 73. What does the underlined word “They” refer to (指代)? A. The ducks. B. The cows. C. The pigs. D. Emma’s parents. 74. How many pigs does Emma’s father have? A. Six. B. Nine. C. Fifteen. D. Twenty. 75. What’s the best title (最佳标题) of the passage? A. Emma’s cousin, Mike B. A small and beautiful farm C. Many cute animals D. Emma’s family like animals 【答案】71. A 72. B 73. B 74. C 75. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Emma和她的家人住在一个美丽的小农场上，每个人都喜欢不同种类的动物。 【71题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Emma keeps twelve brown ducks.”可知，鸭子是棕色的。故选A。 【72题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Emma likes to see the ducks swimming in the lake.”可知，Emma喜欢看鸭子在湖里游泳。故选B。 【73题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“She has five black and white cows. They walk on the farm and eat grass (草) all day.”可知，they指代的是前文提到的cows。故选B。 【74题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Peter, likes pigs. He has six big black pigs and nine baby ones.”可知，Emma的父亲有6只大黑猪和9只小猪，一共15只。故选C。 【75题详解】 最佳标题题。根据文章内容，主要讲述了Emma一家人喜欢的动物，因此最佳标题是“Emma’s family like animals”。故选D。 Ⅹ. 阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 阅读短文，并按要求完成下面小题。 In ancient (古代的) China, people have three names: their family name, given name, and courtesy name (字). Take famous poet Li Bai as an example: his family name is Li, his given name is Bai, and his courtesy name is Taibai. People use their given names when they are with their family or friends. Their elders like their parents call their given names at home. But in the workplace, people use their courtesy names. Men get their courtesy names when they are 20 years old. Women get their courtesy names after they get married (结婚). People’s courtesy names have something to do with their given names. For example, Zhuge Liang’s given name is Liang. It means “bright” (明亮的). His courtesy name is Kongming. And the meaning of it is “very bright”. 1、2题完成句子；3-5题简略回答问题 76. People in ancient China have ___________ names. 77. Li Bai’s courtesy name is ___________. 78. Where do people use their courtesy names? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 79. When do men get their courtesy names? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 80. Do you want a courtesy name? Why or why not? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】76. 3##three 77. Taibai 78. In the workplace. 79. When they are 20 years old. 80. Yes, I do. Because it’s interesting.（合理即可） 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了古代人名字的组成部分以及它所代表的意义。 【76题详解】 根据文中“In ancient (古代的) China, people have three names”可知古代中国的人有三个名字。故填3/three。 【77题详解】 根据“his courtesy name is Taibai”可知李白的字是太白。故填Taibai。 【78题详解】 根据“But in the workplace, people use their courtesy names”可知在工作场合人们用字。故填In the workplace. 【79题详解】 根据“Men get their courtesy names when they are 20 years old”可知男性在20岁时会取字。故填When they are 20 years old. 【80题详解】 此题为开放性问题，合理即可。故填Yes, I do. Because it’s interesting. 第四部分：情景交际 Ⅺ. 补全对话 (5小题，每小题2分，共10分） A: Hello! Welcome to my farm. B: ______________81______________. How many kinds of animals are there on your farm? A: ______________82______________. They are cows, pigs, chickens, geese and ducks. B: Cool! ______________83______________? A: They’re chickens. B: ______________84______________? A: No, they aren’t baby ducks. They’re baby geese. B:. ______________85______________? A: The ducks are in the river. B: Great! I like your farm. 【答案】81. Thank you. / Thanks 82. Five 83. What are these/ those/ they 84. Are these/ those/ they baby ducks 85. Where are the ducks 【解析】 【导语】本文通过对话形式主要介绍了农场上的动物种类及其位置。 【81题详解】 根据“Hello! Welcome to my farm.”可知第一空是对这句话的回复，应对别人的欢迎表示感谢。故填Thank you. / Thanks。 【82题详解】 根据“They are cows, pigs, chickens, geese and ducks.”可知是有5种动物，故填Five。 【83题详解】 根据“They’re chickens.”可知此处在询问它们是什么。故填What are these/ those/ they。 【84题详解】 根据“No, they aren’t baby ducks. They’re baby geese.”可知此处询问它们是小鸭子吗。故填Are these/ those/ they baby ducks。 【85题详解】 根据“The ducks are in the river.”可知此处询问鸭子在哪里，故填Where are the ducks。 第五部分：写作 Ⅻ. 书面表达 (10分） 86. 假如你是Mary，请你根据表格的内容简单介绍你的好朋友李梅。60词左右。 English name Joan Favorite food Vegetables and fruit country China Favorite sport tennis Age 14 Hobby Play the guitar Class Class 6, Grade 7 … 要求：1. 语言流畅，条理清晰，字迹工整； 2. 短文必须包括表格中的全部内容，可适当发挥； 3. 不少于 60词。 Hello! My name is Mary. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hello, my name is Mary. Li Mei is my good friend. Now let me tell you something about her. She is a cute girl from China. Her English name is Joan. She is a student and she is 14 years old now. She is in No. 1 Middle School. She is in Class 6, Grade 7. Her favourite colour is green. She likes eating fruit, carrots and tomatoes very much . She thinks they are healthy food. Her favourite sport is tennis. She often plays it with her classmates after school. She also likes playing the guitar in the school band because it is interesting and easy for her. This is my friend Li Mei. Would you like to make friends with her? 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并注意适当添加细节，突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。要介绍好朋友李梅； 第二步，分别从好友的名字，国籍，学校，班级，年龄和爱好等方面去叙述。 [亮点词汇] ①favourite colour最爱的颜色 ②healthy food健康的食物 [高分句型] ①She also likes playing the guitar in the school band because it is interesting and easy for her.（“because”引导原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$请同学们准备好，下面是七年级英语试卷听力部分。一听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。下面你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后从各小题所给出的ABC3个选项中选出包含所听信息的选项。Number one, where is are? Where is are? Number two, the letter is I. The letter is I. Number three, what are these? What are these? Number four, what color is the ruler? What color is the ruler? Number five, how do you spell your name? How do you spell your name? 2、听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。下面你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后从各小题所给出的ABC3个选项中选出该句的最佳答语。Number six, which class are you in tom? Which class are you in tom? Number seven, who is your class teacher? Who is your class teacher? Number eight, how old is the girl? Ama. how old is the girl, anna? Number nine, what is your favorite animal? What is your favorite animal? Number ten, goodbye, miss goll. Goodbye, miss kull. 3、听对话和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到四组对话和8个问题，每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。请听第一组对话，回答第十一小题。Look at my family photo. There are five people in my family. What a nice family. Look at my family photo. There are five people in my family. What a nice family. Question number eleven, which photo are they talking about? Which photo are they talking about? 请听第二组对话，回答第十二小题。Jenny, who are they? They are my uncle and and my little cousin Allen. Jenny, all day . they are my uncle and and my little cousin Allen. Question number twelve, who is in the photo? Who is in the photo? 请听第三组对话，回答第13至15小题。Peter, this ping palm bats are nice. Whose are they? This is my black bed, and that Green one is tom. Do you often play together? Yes, we played him pong in the evening. Where do you often play ping pong? We often play ping ong at home. Peter, this pingpong bats are nice. Whose are they? This is my black bad, and that Green one is tom's. Do you often play together? Yes, we play ping pong in the evening. Where do you often play pingpong? We often play pingpong at home. questions. Number thirteen, whose pon bad is black. whose ping bad is black? Number fourteen, when do they play ping palm? When do they play pingpong? Number fifteen, where do they play in pound? Where do they play pingpong? 请听第四组对话，回答第16至18小题。Is this your photo? mike? Yes, look, my grandparents are in the middle. They look happy. Who is the . girl on the right is my sister lily. She's beautiful and nice. How about the boy? He is my cousin. He likes reading very much. Sound great. Where are you? A ha, i'm behind my grandparents. Is this your photo? mike? Yes, look, my grandparents are in the middle. They look happy. Who is the girl . on the right is my sister. Lily SHE is beautiful and nice. How about the boy? He is my cousin. He likes reading very much. Sounds great. Where are you? Ha, i'm behind my grandparents. questions. Number sixteen, who is in the middle of the photo? Who is in the middle of the photo? Number seventeen, what is lady like? What is lily like? Number eighteen, what does mike cousin like? What does mike cousin like? 4、听短文和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到两篇听力材料和七个问题听力材料和问题读两遍。请你听完听力材料和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容从各小题所给出的AB、C三个选项中选出正确答案。请听第一篇材料，并回答19至21小题。Look at the picture is a picture of a classroom. What can you see in the classroom? I can see a big desk in the front of the classroom. Some books are on the big desk. The reading coroner is next to the lockers. Where are the balls? They are under the chairs. Look at the picture is a picture of a classroom. What can you see in the classroom? I can see a big desk in the front of the classroom. Some books are on the big desk. The reading corner is next to the lockers. Where are the balls? They're under the chairs. Questions number nine, what is in the picture? What is in the picture? Number twenty, where are the books? Where are the books? Number twenty one, where are the balls? Where are the balls? 请听第二篇材料，并回答22至25小题。Hello, my name is mary. I study in number three middle school. I am in class one, great seven. There is a library in our school. IT is in front of our classroom. There are two black boards in the classroom. There is a football and a basketball behind the door. Oh, there is also a computer on the big desk. The big desk is for the teacher. Hello, my name is mary. I studied in number three middle school. I am in class one, great seven. There is a library in our school. IT is in front of our classroom. There are two blackboard in the classroom. There is a football and a basketball behind the door. Oh, there is also a computer on the big desk. The big desk is for the teacher. questions. Number twenty two, which school is marry in. which school is mary in? Number twenty three, where is the library? Where is the library? Number twenty four, how many blackboards are there in the classroom? How many blackboards are there in the classroom? Number twenty five, what's on the big desk? What's on the big desk? 五听短文填空。下面你将听到一篇短文，短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后，根据短文的内容和提示，在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。This is lily s family. There are four people in her family, her father, her mother, her brother and lady. Her mother, mary is a worker. He likes music. Her father, jack is a teacher. He, he is chinese, whose basketball is dead. It's her father's. He likes playing basketball very much. Her brother tony is only six years old lady, often plays with her brother. Lady is a very nice girl. This is liles family. There are four people in her family, her father, her mother, her brother and lily. Her mother, mary is a worker. SHE likes music. Her father, jack, is a teacher. He teaches chinese, whose basketball is, that is her father's. He likes playing basketball very much. Her brother tony is only six years old lady, often place with her brother. Lily is a very nice girl. 2024-2025学年第一学期阶段巩固练习 七年级英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页，总分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上。 3. 答选择题时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分：听力 Ⅰ. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. L B. N C. R 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. J B. K C. I 3. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. these B. those C. that 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. eraser B. ruler C. cap 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. spell B. bell C. tell Ⅱ. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In Class 2. B. In the same class. C. In Grade 7. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s Class 7. B. This is my class teacher. C. It’s Mr Smith. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She is young. B. She isn’t old. C. 12 years old. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The panda. B. I like animals. C. Animals are cute. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good morning, Tom. B. Thanks, Tom. C. Goodbye, Tom Ⅲ. 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。（共8小题，每小题1分，计8分） 11. Which photo are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 12. Who is in the photo? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Whose ping-pong bat is black? A. Peter’s. B. Tom’s. C. The girl’s. 14. When do they play ping-pong? A. In the morning. B. In the evening. C. In the afternoon. 15. Where do they play ping-pong? A. At home. B. At school. C. At the park. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Who is in the middle of the photo? A. Mike’s grandparents. B. Mike’s sister. C. Mike’s brother. 17. What is Lily like? A. Beautiful and kind. B. Beautiful and nice. C. Nice and kind. 18. What does Mike’s cousin like? A. Chess. B. Tennis. C. Reading. Ⅳ. 听短文和问题，选择正确答案。（共7小题，每小题1分，计7分） 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. What is in the picture? A. A classroom. B. Some small desks. C. A smart whiteboard. 20. Where are the books? A. On the chairs. B. On the big desk. C. In the lockers. 21. Where are the balls? A. On the big desk. B. Next to the lockers. C. Under the chairs. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 22. Which school is Mary in? A. No. 1 Middle School. B. No. 2 Middle School. C. No. 3 Middle School. 23. Where is the library? A. Behind Mary’s classroom. B. Next to Mary’s classroom. C. In front of Mary’s classroom. 24. How many blackboards are there in the classroom? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 25. What’s on the big desk? A. A picture. B. A map. C. A computer. Ⅴ. 听短文填空。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Information Sheet Lily’s family How many people There are ____26____ people in Lily’s family. likes Mary likes ____27____. job Jack is a ____28____. Whose basketball It’s Lily’s ____29____. How old Tony is ____30____ years old. 第二部分：语言运用 字母组合，速记单词。根据例子写单词，每空一词。 31. a /æ/ bat ________ ________ 32. o /əʊ/ nose ________ ________ 33. or /ɔ: / fork ________ ________ 34. i /aɪ/ like ________ ________ 35. ee /i: / see ________ ________ Ⅶ. 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 My ____36____ name is Kate Smith. Kate is my given name and Smith is my family name. I’m twelve years old. I ____37____ from the US. I’m in China ____38____ my parents now. They are ____39____ teachers in a junior high school in Beijing. They teach English very well, so their students like them ____40____. At school I have a (n) ____41____ name, Lin Li. ____42____ friend Lin Mei gives me the name. I like it very much. Lin Mei is ____43____, too. ____44____ the photo. The tall ____45____ in it is Lin Mei. She has big eyes and long black hair. She looks very nice. Lin Mei and I are in the ____46____ class. English is her ____47____ subject (科目) , and she is good at it. I can’t ____48____ Chinese well. Lin Mei often helps me with my Chinese. We also have the same ____49____ —music. I’m ____50____ to have a friend like Lin Mei. I like her very much. I like China and my life in Beijing. 36. A. class B. full C. first D. family 37. A. come B. meet C. see D. welcome 38. A. after B. about C. with D. at 39. A. both B. some C. all D. any 40. A. a lot of B. lot of C. a lot D. lots of 41. A. Chinese B. English C. American D. Japanese 42. A. We B. Our C. I D. My 43. A. eleven B. twelve C. thirteen D. fourteen 44. A. Look at B. Look for C. Look like D. Look after 45. A. girl B. boy C. man D. woman 46. A. same B. difficult C. big D. kind 47. A. old B. small C. favourite D. easy 48. A. know B. tell C. spell D. speak 49. A. guitar B. country C. hobby D. tennis 50. A. fine B. right C. sorry D. happy Ⅷ. 短文填空 根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的适当形式填空。 Zhang Ming is ____51____ good boy. He is ____52____ (I) best friend. We are both twelve years old and we are in the same school. Every morning, we walk to school together. There ____53____ (be) four classes in the morning and three classes in the afternoon. I like Chinese and he ____54____ (like) English. We often play basketball together after school. It’s ____55____ (interest). I don’t have a basketball ____56____ he does. He likes to eat ____57____ (carrot) a lot. He ____58____ (say) they are delicious (美味的). He always keeps ____59____ (he) room tidy. His birthday is ____60____ 1st June. It’s also Children’s Day. How lucky! 第三部分：阅读 Ⅸ. 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A My name is Alice Green. I’m an English girl. I’m 12 years old. My favourite food is hot pot. It’s so delicious. Gina is my friend. Her last name is White. We are the same age. Her favourite colour is yellow. Gina’s pen is yellow and she likes it very much. We have different hobbies. She likes playing sports but I like playing the guitar. Gina has a sister. Her name is Linda. She is two years older than us. She is in Shanghai now. But Gina and I are in Beijing. Ms. Liu is Gina’s teacher. Ms. Chen is my teacher. 61. What does the under-lined word “it” refer to (指的是)? A. Yellow. B. The yellow pen. C. The guitar. D. Hot pot. 62. Where are Alice and Gina? A. In Shijiazhuang. B. In Shanghai. C. In Beijing. D. In Guangzhou. 63. Who is Ms. Chen? A. Gina’s friend. B. Alice’s mother. C. Gina’s teacher. D. Alice’s teacher. B Do you know Mrs. Green? Let me tell you something about her. She is an Australian. But she lives in China now. She is 33. She has yellow hair, a small nose and two blue eyes. She is thin and of medium height (中等身高). Mrs Green looks young. So some people think she is only 25 years old. But she must wish she were 18 years old forever. Mrs. Green is our teacher. She teaches us English. We can see her every day because we have English every day. Mrs Green teaches English very well. Her classes are always interesting. She is strict (严厉的) with us in class. Sometimes we are afraid (害怕) of her. But after class, she is friendly to us all. We all want to make friends with her. All of us love her and her classes. 64. How does the writer begin (开始) the text? A. By asking a question. B. By telling a story. C. By listing a number. D. By giving a saying (谚语) . 65. Where is Mrs Green from? A England. B. America. C. China. D. Australia. 66. What’s the right structure (结构) of the text? A. B. C. D. C Dale has a new baseball (棒球) cap. It is from his sister Grace. The cap is blue and it is beautiful. Dale loves it. He wears it every day. When he doesn’t wear it, he always puts it on his desk. This morning, Dale wants to go to play baseball with his friends. He wants to wear the cap, but the cap is not on the desk. Where is it? Dale looks for (寻找) it under the sofa, under the chair, in his school-bag, just everywhere. But he can’t find it. “Do you see my cap? ” Dale asks his family. No one sees it. Dale is sad. He thinks his cap is lost. At that time, his dog Puppy comes. And the cap is on his head! He loves the cap too. Dale is very happy. He gets the cap and goes out. 67. What colour is Dale’s cap? A. Black. B. Blue. C. White. D. Purple 68. Where does Dale always put his cap? A. B. C. D. 69. What does the word “lost” mean in Chinese? A. 旧的 B. 脏的 C. 丢失的 D. 破碎的 70. Which is the right order (顺序) of the story? ①The blue cap is on Puppy’s head ②Dale wants to wear the blue cap. ③Dale asks his family but no one sees it. ④Dale looks for the blue cap everywhere. A. ②④③① B. ②④①③ C. ③①②④ D. ④①③② D Emma and her family live on a small and beautiful farm. They all like animals. But they don’t like the same (同样的) kind of ones. Emma likes ducks. There is a small lake on the farm. Emma keeps twelve brown ducks. She gives food to them in the morning and evening. Emma likes to see the ducks swimming in the lake. Emma’s mother, Lisa, likes cows because she can get milk from them. She has five black and white cows. They walk on the farm and eat grass (草) all day. Emma’s father, Peter, likes pigs. He has six big black pigs and nine baby ones. The pigs eat a lot, so he is very busy every day. Emma’s cousin, Mike, likes animals too. But his parents don't have a farm. They can't keep animals. So Mike often goes to the farm to see animals. 71. What colour are the ducks? A. Brown. B. White. C. Black. D. Yellow. 72. What does Emma like to see? A. She likes to see cows eating grass. B. She likes to see ducks swimming in the lake. C. She likes to see pigs walking on the farm. D. She likes to see her mother getting milk from the cows. 73. What does the underlined word “They” refer to (指代)? A. The ducks. B. The cows. C. The pigs. D. Emma’s parents. 74. How many pigs does Emma’s father have? A. Six. B. Nine. C. Fifteen. D. Twenty. 75. What’s the best title (最佳标题) of the passage? A. Emma’s cousin, Mike B. A small and beautiful farm C. Many cute animals D. Emma’s family like animals Ⅹ. 阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 阅读短文，并按要求完成下面小题。 In ancient (古代的) China, people have three names: their family name, given name, and courtesy name (字). Take famous poet Li Bai as an example: his family name is Li, his given name is Bai, and his courtesy name is Taibai. People use their given names when they are with their family or friends. Their elders like their parents call their given names at home. But in the workplace, people use their courtesy names. Men get their courtesy names when they are 20 years old. Women get their courtesy names after they get married (结婚). People’s courtesy names have something to do with their given names. For example, Zhuge Liang’s given name is Liang. It means “bright” (明亮的). His courtesy name is Kongming. And the meaning of it is “very bright”. 1、2题完成句子；3-5题简略回答问题 76. People in ancient China have ___________ names. 77. Li Bai’s courtesy name is ___________. 78. Where do people use their courtesy names? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 79. When do men get their courtesy names? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 80. Do you want a courtesy name? Why or why not? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第四部分：情景交际 Ⅺ. 补全对话 (5小题，每小题2分，共10分） A: Hello! Welcome to my farm. B: ______________81______________. How many kinds of animals are there on your farm? A: ______________82______________. They are cows, pigs, chickens, geese and ducks. B: Cool! ______________83______________? A: They’re chickens. B: ______________84______________? A: No, they aren’t baby ducks. They’re baby geese. B:. ______________85______________? A: The ducks are in the river. B: Great! I like your farm. 第五部分：写作 Ⅻ. 书面表达 (10分） 86. 假如你是Mary，请你根据表格的内容简单介绍你的好朋友李梅。60词左右。 English name Joan Favorite food Vegetables and fruit country China Favorite sport tennis Age 14 Hobby Play the guitar Class Class 6, Grade 7 … 要求：1. 语言流畅，条理清晰，字迹工整； 2. 短文必须包括表格中的全部内容，可适当发挥； 3. 不少于 60词 Hello! My name is Mary. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$