精品解析：吉林省长春市长春汽车经济技术开发区第三中学2024-2025学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题

汽开三中2024—2025学年度上学期期中考试 高一英语 注意事项： 本试卷分为选择题和非选择题两部分，共6页，总分150分，考试时间120分钟。 第一部分 听力共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分。 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在相应的位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。 1. When did the factory start making electric cars? A. In 1992. B. In 2009. C. In 2011. 2. What is the man’s father? A. A pilot. B. An engineer. C. A teacher. 3. What did the woman do this afternoon? A. She finished reading a book. B. She went to a bookstore. C. She attended a book group. 4. What room is the cat in now? A. The kitchen. B. The bathroom. C. The dining room. 5. Where does this conversation probably take place? A. On the farm. B. In the supermarket. C. At the coffee shop. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and parent. B. Wife and husband. C. Mother and son. 7. Which subject is Andy doing best in? A. Math. B. English. C. Science. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What did people in blue hats do? A. They sang. B. They acted. C. They danced. 9. Which cake was served at the party? A. Chocolate cake. B. Strawberry cake. C. Coffee cake. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10 When does the man need to get to Boston? A. By 2:00. B. By 5:00. C. By 8:00. 11. Why is the man going to Boston? A. To attend a meeting. B. To take a vacation. C. To visit a friend. 12. What does the woman suggest in the end? A. Taking a train. B. Paying more money. C. Trying another airline. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. What time will the man start to run? A. At 7:00 a. m. B. At 8:00 a. m. C. At 11:00 a. m. 14. With whom will the woman be going to the gym? A Alice. B. Rachel. C. Sean. 15. How does the woman feel about going to the gym? A. Excited. B. Worried. C. Relaxed. 16. Why is the woman going to the gym from next week? A. The children are home. B. She can’t take the bus. C. Her shoulder hurts. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What is the main theme of the talk? A. The book Nigel has written. B. The charity work Nigel has done. C The speech Nigel has given. 18. Where was the event held? A. In a library. B. In a museum. C. In a park. 19. How many people has Nigel helped this month? A.15. B.50. C.100. 20. What road is the new office going to be on? A. Dale Road. B. Fleming Road. C. Harding Road. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A If you are looking for the place that has everything, there is only one place to visit, and that’s New York. It’s a whole world in a city. The World of Theater: All of New York is a stage. And it begins with Broadway. Where else can you find so many hit shows in one place? Only in New York! The World of Music: Spend an evening with Beethoven at Lincoln Center, swing to the great jazz of Greenwich Village, or rock yourself silly at the hottest dance spots found anywhere. The World of Art: From Rembrandt to Picasso. From Egyptian tombs to Indian tents. Whatever kind of art you like, you will find it in New York. The World of Fine Dining: Whether it’s roast Beijing duck in Chinatown, lasagna (烤宽面条) in Little Italy, or the finest French coq au vi n found everywhere, there is a world of great taste waiting for you in New York. The World of Sights: What other city has a Statue of Liberty? A Rockefeller Center? Or a Bronx Zoo? Where else can you take a horse-drawn carriage (马车) through Central Park? Only in New York! 1. What is “Rembrandt” most likely to be? A. famous actor. B. A musician. C. A cook. D. A painter. 2. Which of the following can visitors see only in New York? A. The Statue of Liberty. B. The finest French coq au vin. C. Arch of Triumph. D. Roast Beijing duck. 3. What does the writer want to do? A. Try to persuade readers to pay a visit to New York. B. Give readers some information about New York. C. Supply readers with some wonderful programmes in America. D. Help readers to get a better understanding of New York. 【答案】1. D 2. A 3. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了纽约作为“应有尽有之地”的各个方面，包括戏剧、音乐、艺术、美食和观光等，旨在向读者展示纽约的多样性和丰富性。 【1题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第四段“The World of Art: From Rembrandt to Picasso. From Egyptian tombs to Indian tents. Whatever kind of art you like, you will find it in New York(艺术的世界：从伦勃朗到毕加索，从埃及古墓到印度帐篷。无论你喜欢哪种艺术，你都能在纽约找到它)”可知，“Rembrandt”和艺术有关，再根据下文的“Picasso”可推测，Rembrandt是一位画家。故选D。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“The World of Sights: What other city has a Statue of Liberty? A Rockefeller Center? Or a Bronx Zoo? Where else can you take a horse-drawn carriage(马车)through Central Park? Only in New York!(观光的世界：还有哪个城市拥有自由女神像？洛克菲勒中心？或是布朗克斯动物园？在哪里还能乘坐马车穿过中央公园？只有在纽约！)”可知，游客在纽约可以看到自由女神像。故选A。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第一段“If you are looking for the place that has everything, there is only one place to visit, and that’s New York. It’s a whole world in a city.(如果你正在寻找一个应有尽有之地，那么只有一个地方值得一游，那就是纽约。它是一个城市中的整个世界)”以及全文内容可知，文章分别从戏剧、音乐、艺术、美食和观光等方面介绍了纽约的特点和魅力，这些内容都是为了吸引读者去纽约旅游。故选A。 B Prom(高中毕业舞会)is a day you’ll never forget. It’s one of the most important events of your senior year, one you certainly don’t want to miss. About a month before prom, I started my countdown(倒计时). It took me about a week to find my dress. I bought it secondhand, but it was the most beautiful dress I’d ever seen-not too fancy, just the look I wanted. My shoes were bought from Wal-Mart. It might not seem the best place for shoes, but they were so comfortable that I couldn’t wait to dance all night long in them. My cousin Melissa did my hair and make-up. I received so many compliments(恭维）at prom about my hair and make-up and I felt grateful to her. I had much fun with a group of friends. We danced for four hours and I felt as if my feet were going to fall off. After that came the dessert buffet(自助餐). There were four to five tables filled with sweets. I only had a piece of chocolate cheesecake and this little cup of strawberry dessert, but both were to die for. By the time the casino(老虎机)and magician arrived, everyone was super tired. I wanted to sleep, but I went out into the hall with friends and took pictures. At around 6:30 am, we headed into the breakfast hall for breakfast and goodbyes. Although it wasn’t the last time we would be seeing each other, it felt as if we were leaving behind so much. Prom is going to be one of the best times in your life. Don’t think of it as a dance. Think of it as a life-changing moment. I know it was for me. 4. Paragraph 2 is mainly about the author’s_______. A. plans for the prom B. decision to attend the prom C. regrets at the prom D. preparations for the prom 5. At the prom, the author did all except______. A. dancing B. sleeping C. taking photos D. eating sweets 6. What does the author think of the prom? A. It is a good chance to dance B. It is an occasion to say goodbye C. It is a life-changing event with fun D. It is the most important to senior students 7. What’s the best title for this text? A. Going to prom B. Senior proms C. Best time in your life D. Last moment of senior year 【答案】4. D 5. B 6. C 7. A 【解析】 【分析】本文主要讲述了作者参加高中毕业舞会的经历。 【4题详解】 D主旨大意题。通读第二段可知作者在参加晚会前准备了 dress， shoes同时 做了发型，化了妆，可见是为晚会做了准备。 【5题详解】 B细节理解题。根据第四段I wanted to sleep, but I went out into the hall with friends and took pictures.可知，作者没有sleeping。 【6题详解】 C细节理解题。根据最后一段可知C正确。 【7题详解】 A主旨大意题。通读文章可知文章主要描述的是作者参加高中毕业舞会的经历。所以最好的标题是A. C Everyone likes living in a clean and comfortable environment. If the environment is bad, it will affect our body, and make us not feel well. Sometimes we may be terribly ill. At that time we don’t want to work, and we have to stay in bed and rest at home. So the environment is very important to us. It’s germs that make us ill. There are germs everywhere. They are very small and you can’t find them with your own eyes, but you can see them with a microscope. They are very small and there may be hundreds of them on a very small thing. Germs can always be found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we shall see them in it. Germs can also be found in air and dust. If you cut your finger, some of the dust from the floor may go into it, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs will go into all of your body, and you will have pain everywhere. To keep us healthy, we should try our best to make our environment become cleaner and tidier. This needs us to act together. 8. What does the function of paragraph 1? A. Leading to the topic. B. Making a conclusion. C. Listing the examples. D. Telling the purpose. 9. Where can we find this passage? A. Sports magazine. B. Healthy Life. C. Travel brochure. D. Science report. 10. What does the underline words “microscope” probably mean? A. A kind of camera that can take pictures. B. A kind of glasses that can be worn everywhere. C. A kind of instrument that works as our eyes. D. A kind of machine that can observe very tiny cells. 11. What can we know from the passage? A. The environment doesn’t affect our life. B. We don’t need to improve our environment. C. Germs may make us ill. D. If the environment is better, germs will be more. 【答案】8. A 9. B 10. D 11. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了环境对我们生活的重要性，特别是细菌如何影响我们的健康，以及为了保持健康我们应该如何努力改善环境。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Everyone likes living in a clean and comfortable environment. If the environment is bad, it will affect our body, and make us not feel well. Sometimes we may be terribly ill. At that time we don’t want to work, and we have to stay in bed and rest at home. So the environment is very important to us.(每个人都喜欢生活在干净舒适的环境中。如果环境不好，它会影响我们的身体，让我们感觉不舒服。有时我们可能会病得很重。那时我们就不想工作，不得不待在床上，在家休息。所以环境对我们非常重要)”可知，文章首段首先通过描述人们喜欢干净舒适的环境和不良环境对我们身体的影响，然后引出本文的主题，即环境对我们非常重要。所以首段的功能是引出主题。故选A。 【9题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，文章主要介绍了环境对我们生活的重要性，特别是细菌如何影响我们的健康，以及为了保持健康我们应该如何努力改善环境。文章的重点在于强调干净舒适的环境和我们的健康生活息息相关。因此，这样一篇文章更有可能出现在关于健康生活的出版物中。故选B。 【10题详解】 词句猜测题。根据划线单词所在句“They are very small and you can’t find them with your own eyes, but you can see them with a microscope.(它们非常小，你用肉眼看不到它们，但是你可以用microscope看到)”可推测，划线单词“microscope”应该是一种可以帮助我们看到肉眼看不到的东西的工具或仪器。选项D“A kind of machine that can observe very tiny cells.(一种可以观察非常微小的细胞的机器)”符合语境，因为细菌是非常微小的，需要借助特殊的仪器才能看到，而显微镜就是这样一种可以观察微小细胞的仪器。故选D。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“It’s germs that make us ill.(是细菌让我们生病)”可知，细菌可能会让我们生病。故选C。 D I travel a lot in my work, and what I dislike about my job is eating alone. It always makes me feel lonely to see others laughing and talking. So, room service for several nights was a better choice for me. After having room service three nights at a hotel in Houston, however, I needed to get out of my room. Although the restaurant opened at 6;30, I arrived at 6: 25. The waiter at the front desk made a comment about my “being there really early”. I explained my dislike of eating alone in restaurants. He then seated me at a lovely table and asked me whether I would mind if he sat down with me fora while. I was glad! He sat and talked with me about his career goals and the difficulty of being at work on nights, weekends and holidays. He said he didn’t have enough time to be with his family. After 15 minutes, he saw some customers at the front desk and excused himself. I noticed that before he went to the front desk, he stopped in the kitchen for a moment. Then another waiter came out of the kitchen and had a wonderful chat with me. Before I left that night, some other waiters, even the cook, had come out of the kitchen and sat with me! When I asked for my bill about one hour later, all the people who had sat down with me came over in a big group to my table, and presented me with a red rose. And I cried! What had begun as a lonely night ended as a beautiful experience. 12. Why did the author ask for room service? A A lot of money would be saved in this way. B. He didn’t like to eat with other people around. C. He didn’t want to be recognised by the waiters. D. Seeing people laughing and talking made him feel bad. 13. How did the waiter feel when he saw the author come in at 6:25? A. Dissatisfied. B. Pleased. C. Surprised. D. Angry. 14. What can we learn about the waiter at the front desk from the third paragraph? A. He found it hard to balance his work and his family. B. He knew how to attract more customers to his restaurant. C. He was getting tired of his present job. D. He had never had such a chance to talk about his worries. 15. What does the author want to tell us? A. People are actually all lonely in their own way. B. Restaurants should put the need of customers first. C. Restaurants are full of surprises for lonely people. D. The kindness of strangers can make you less lonely. 【答案】12. D 13. C 14. A 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在休斯顿一家酒店连续叫客房服务后，意外地与酒店服务员及厨师建立起交流，最终收获一份特别的礼物——红玫瑰的经历。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“I travel a lot in my work, and what I dislike about my job is eating alone. It always makes me feel lonely to see others laughing and talking. So, room service for several nights was a better choice for me.(我经常因工作四处旅行，而我不喜欢工作的一点就是要独自用餐。看到其他人欢声笑语，我总是感到很孤独。所以，对我来说，连续几个晚上叫客房服务是更好的选择。)”可知，作者要求客房服务的原因是他不喜欢肚子用餐，看到其他人欢笑和交谈让他感觉很糟。故选D。 【13题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第二段“Although the restaurant opened at 6;30,I arrived at 6: 25. The waiter at the front desk made a comment about my “being there really early”.(虽然餐厅6点半才开门，但我6点25分就到了。前台的服务员评论说我“来得真早”。)”可知，当服务员看到作者在6:25进来时，他感到很惊讶，因为餐厅还没有开门。故选C。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第三段“He sat and talked with me about his career goals and the difficulty of being at work on nights, weekends and holidays. He said he didn’t have enough time to be with his family.(他坐下来，和我聊起了他的职业目标以及晚上、周末和节假日工作的困难。他说自己没有足够的时间陪伴家人。)”可推测，前台服务员发现很难在工作和家庭之间取得平衡。故选A。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“When I asked for my bill about one hour later, all the people who had sat down with me came over in a big group to my table, and presented me with a red rose. And I cried! What had begun as a lonely night ended as a beautiful experience.(大约一个小时后，当我去结账时，之前和我坐在一起的所有人都成群结队地来到我的桌前，送给我一朵红玫瑰。我感动得哭了！原本是一个孤独的夜晚，最终却变成了一段美好的经历。)”以及全文内容，文章主要讲述了作者因不喜欢独自在餐厅用餐而选择客房服务，但在一次意外中，酒店的服务员和厨师主动与他交流，并最后送给他一朵红玫瑰，让作者原本孤独的夜晚变成了一段美好的经历。文章通过这个故事想传达的是陌生人的善意和关心可以给人带来温暖和安慰，减轻孤独感。故选D。 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Five Tips for Safe Running We all know that exercise is good for our health. But some kinds of exercise may be better than others. Running, for example, may help to protect against heart disease and other health problems. Running is good exercise, but it can be hard on the body. ____16____ Take it easy. Do not run too much, too soon or too fast. Most people get running injuries when they push themselves too hard. The body needs time to get used to increases in distance or speed. ____17____ Listen to your body. Most running injuries do not come unexpectedly. ____18____ They may include body aches, sore muscles (肌肉酸痛) and pain that does not go away. ____19____ There is no single best shoe for every runner. You should find the shoes that offer the best fit and support for your feet. More importantly, you should replace your shoes every 500 to 800 kilometres. Take good notes. Take time after each run to write down what you did and how you felt. Look for patterns. things that happen over and over again. These notes will help you find the best exercise for you. Cross training. As we said earlier, running is hard on your body. So physical fitness experts suggest some form of cross training to improve muscle balance and to help you stay injury free. They say swimming, yoga, and riding a bicycle are good sports to combine with running. ____20____ A. Get good running shoes. B. Usually, there are warning signs. C. Running may also help you live longer. D. These sports are easier on the body. E. Muscles and joints need time to recover F. As a saying goes, “You are what you eat.” G. Here are five ideas to reduce the risk of injury. 【答案】16. G 17. E 18. B 19. A 20. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。跑步是一种很好的锻炼，但是对身体要求高。短文就降低跑步受伤风险提出了五点方法。 【16题详解】 由下文的各个段落的小标题“Take It easy. Listen to your body. Get good running shoes. Take good notes. Cross train(放松。倾听身体的声音。买双好跑鞋。做好笔记。交叉锻炼)”可知，本句总起后跟五个减少受伤的方法。故G选项“这里有五个方法可以减少受伤的可能性”引出下文。故选G。 【17题详解】 由上文“The body needs time to get used to increases in distance or speed.(身体需要时间来适应距离或速度的增加)”可知，本句与前一句一同来说明不能跑太快、太多的原因。故E选项“肌肉和关节需要时间恢复”符合句意。故选E。 【18题详解】 由上文“Most running injuries do not come unexpectedly.(大多数跑步受伤不是意外发生的)”和下文“They may include body aches, sore muscles (肌肉酸痛) and pain that does not go away.(它们可能包括身体疼痛、肌肉酸痛和无法消失的疼痛)”可知，本句在文中要起到承上启下的作用，我们要注意倾听我们的身体，大多数跑步受的伤不是突然来的，故选项B“通常，会有一些警告信号”符合句意，故选B。 【19题详解】 由下文“There is no single best shoe for every runner. You should find the shoes that offer the best fit and support for your feet. More importantly, you should replace your shoes every 500 to 800 kilometres.(没有最适合每一位跑步者的鞋子。你应该找到最适合你脚的鞋子。更重要的是，你应该每500到800公里换一次鞋)”可知，本段主要在讨论要买双好跑鞋也就是本段小标题要表达的内容。故A选项“买双好跑鞋”符合句意。故选A。 【20题详解】 由上文“Cross training. As we said earlier, running is hard on your body. So physical fitness experts suggest some form of cross training to improve muscle balance and to help you stay injury free. They say swimming, yoga, and riding a bicycle are good sports to combine with running.(交叉训练。正如我们之前所说的，跑步对你的身体来说是很困难的。因此，体能专家建议进行某种形式的交叉训练，以改善肌肉平衡，并帮助你避免受伤。他们说游泳、瑜伽和骑自行车是与跑步结合的好运动)”可知，本句总结性地表达这些交叉这些运动对身体要求不高。故选项D意为“这些活动对于身体而言很简单”符合句意，故选D。 第三部分 语言知识运用(共三节，满分45分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was a warm, sunny Saturday afternoon some fifteen or sixteen years ago. I took my two kids to the local playground. As soon as we got there my daughter headed for the swings (秋千) and asked for a ____21____. I noticed another little girl ____22____ to get her own swing going high as I was helping my daughter to go higher and higher. I walked over to the little girl and asked whether she needed help. She smiled and said YES and I soon had her feet flying towards the ____23____ while she laughed happily. For the next two hours I found myself pushing swings and playing games with my daughter and the little girl. By the time we headed home, I was ____24____ tired, but my spirits were flying higher than those swings. Three years later I was ____25____ again after a day’s work. Still, I needed to ____26____ my kids from their school before heading home. I stood in the ____27____ waiting area waiting for my children. Suddenly, I felt two ____28____ arms wrapped around my legs. I looked down and there was the little girl I met three years before in the ____29____ smiling up at me. She gave me a big hug before running away to _____30_____ the school bus. As I watched her _____31_____, I didn’t feel tired anymore and my spirits were once again flying with that swing. The love we _____32_____ with others will find its way back to us. It will travel from heart to heart. It may take seconds or it may take _____33_____. The law of love, though, is never broken. We will get back what we give. We will harvest what we _____34_____ . The kindness we give and the joy we create will always come back to _____35_____ us. 21. A. pull B. push C. jump D. climb 22. A. failed B. decided C. stopped D. managed 23. A. swing B. ground C. clouds D. trees 24. A. finally B. suddenly C. mentally D. physically 25. A. embarrassed B. annoyed C. disappointed D. exhausted 26. A. look after B. pick up C. take away D. bring up 27. A. parents’ B. teachers’ C. patients’ D. passengers’ 28. A. strong B. long C. tiny D. weak 29. A. playground B. school C. kindergarten D. classroom 30. A. drive B. catch C. reach D. repair 31. A. hands B. head C. face D. back 32. A. own B. care C. find D. share 33. A. hours B. days C. months D. years 34. A. save B. plant C. design D. offer 35. A. scare B. interest C. excite D. shock 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. D 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. A 30. B 31. D 32. D 33. D 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过叙述作者与一个小女孩在操场相遇并相互帮助的经历，以及三年后再次相遇的情景，传达了爱与善良的力量和回报的主题。 【21题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们一到那里，我女儿就朝秋千跑去，并要求我推她。A. pull拉；B. push推；C. jump跳；D. climb爬。根据下文“I was helping my daughter to go higher and higher.”以及常理可知，作者的女儿希望作者推自己荡秋千；且下文“I found myself pushing swings and playing games with my daughter and the little girl. ”也是提示。故选B。 【22题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我帮女儿荡得越来越高时，我注意到另一个小女孩无法让自己的秋千荡得很高。A. failed失败、未能；B. decided决定；C. stopped停止；D. managed管理、设法做成。根据下文“I walked over to the little girl and asked whether she needed help.”可知，那个女孩只有一个人，所以没办法自己荡秋千。故选A。 【23题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她笑着点了点头，于是我很快便让她的双脚朝着云朵的方向飞去，而她则开心地笑着。A. swing秋千；B. ground地面；C. clouds云；D. trees树。根据上文“I walked over to the little girl and asked whether she needed help.”以及“She smiled and said YES”可知，作者问小女孩是否需要自己的帮助，而女孩同意了。由此可知，作者开始推小女孩玩秋千，女孩的双脚是朝着云朵的方向飞去。故选C。 【24题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：当我们准备回家时，我的身体虽然疲惫，但我的精神却比那些秋千还要高昂。A. finally最后；B. suddenly突然；C. mentally精神上；D. physically身体上。根据上文“For the next two hours I found myself pushing swings and playing games with my daughter and the little girl.”作者推了两个小时的秋千，由此可推测，作者准备回家的时候身体很疲倦。故选D。 【25题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：三年后，我在一天的工作后再次感到筋疲力尽。A. embarrassed尴尬的；B. annoyed恼怒的；C. disappointed失望的；D. exhausted筋疲力尽的。根据空后的“after a day’s work”以及下文“I didn’t feel tired anymore and my spirits were once again flying with that swing.”可知，作者上了一天班后感到筋疲力尽。故选D。 【26题详解】 考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：尽管如此，我还是需要在回家前去学校接我的孩子。A. look after照顾；B. pick up捡起、接；C. take away拿走；D. bring up提出、养育。根据下文“waiting for my children.”可知，作者是前往学校接孩子放学。故选B。 【27题详解】 考查名词所有格词义辨析。句意：我站在家长等候区等待我的孩子们。A. parents’父母的；B. teachers’老师的；C. patients’病人的；D. passengers’乘客的。根据上文“Still, I needed to ____6____ my kids from their school before heading home.”可知，作者前往学校接孩子放学，由此可知，作者是站在家长等候区等待孩子们。故选A。 【28题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：突然，我感到有两只小胳膊抱住了我的腿。A. strong强壮的；B. long长的；C. tiny极小的；D. weak虚弱的。根据下文“I looked down and there was the little girl I met three years before”可知，胳膊的主人是小女孩，由此可知，这两只胳膊很小。故选C。 【29题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我低头一看，原来是三年前在操场上遇到的那个小女孩正抬头微笑着看着我。A. playground操场；B. school学校；C. kindergarten幼儿园；D. classroom教室。根据文章第一段“I took my two kids to the local playground.”可知，作者三年前在操场遇到小女孩的。故选A。 【30题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她给了我一个大大的拥抱，然后跑去赶校车。A. drive驾驶；B. catch抓住、赶上；C. reach到达；D. repair修理。根据上文可知，此时是放学时间；再根据空前“running away”以及空后“the school bus.”可知，小女孩跑着去追赶校车。故选B。 【31题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我看着她的背影时，我不再感到疲惫，我的精神再次随着那个秋千飞扬起来。A. hands手；B. head头；C. face脸；D. back背。根据上文“She gave me a big hug before running away to ____10____ the school bus.”可知，小女孩抱了作者之后就去赶校车了，由此可知，作者看到的是小女孩的背影。故选D。 【32题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们与他人分享的爱会以某种方式回到我们身边。A. own拥有；B. care关心；C. find找到；D. share分享。根据上文“For the next two hours I found myself pushing swings and playing games with my daughter and the little girl.”以及全文内容可知，作者曾经给了小女孩自己的爱，即分享的爱。故选D。 【33题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这可能需要几秒钟，也可能需要几年时间。A. hours小时；B. days天；C. months月；D. years年。根据上文“Three years later I was ____5____ again after a day’s work.”可知，小女孩认出作者，给了作者一个拥抱，距离初次见面已经过了三年。由此可知，空处指的是爱的回归可能需要几年时间。故选D。 【34题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们会收获我们所种植的。A. save挽救、节省；B. plant种植；C. design设计；D. offer提供。根据上文“We will get back what we give.”可知，我们会得到我们所付出的。由此可知，我们会收获我们所种植的。故选B。 【35题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们所给予的善良和我们创造的快乐总是会回来激励我们。A. scare使害怕；B. interest使感兴趣；C. excite使兴奋；D. shock使震惊。根据上文“As I watched her ____11____ , I didn’t feel tired anymore and my spirits were once again flying with that swing.”可知，小女孩对作者的爱的抱抱激励了作者。由此可知，作者认为我们曾经付出的爱最终会回到我们身边激励我们。故选C。 第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Just now, I entered the website “Topic for Today”. I feel ____36____ (interest) in the report on middle school students’ using cellphones in school. In fact, more students now come to school with cellphones. My schoolmates have ____37____ (difference) opinions. Some think ____38____ is convenient to get in touch with others with the cellphone, which also makes you feel safe especially in trouble. ____39____, it is nice to enjoy various ____40____ (function) of different cellphones. Others think differently. First, the cellphone is not ____41____ necessity in school, as there are some IC phones there, ____42____ (make) it easy to call others. Second, many students often play e-games and send e-messages with their cellphones, even in class, ____43____ will surely have bad effects ____44____ their study. What’s more, it will result in a great waste of time and money. In my opinion, the cellphone is a useful tool in our daily life. But it doesn’t mean we can use it _____45_____ (free) in school. 【答案】36. interested 37. different 38. it 39. Besides 40. functions 41. a 42. making 43. which 44. on 45. freely 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了作者对于在学校使用手机的看法。 【36题详解】 考查形容词。句意：我对关于中学生在学校使用手机的报告很感兴趣。作表语，表示人的主观感受，应用形容词interested“感兴趣的”。故填interested。 【37题详解】 考查形容词。句意：我的同学有不同的意见。修饰名词opinions应用形容词different。故填different。 【38题详解】 考查it用法。句意：有些人认为用手机与他人联系很方便，这也让你感到安全，尤其是在遇到麻烦的时候。此处为句型it be adj. to do sth.，it作形式主语。故填it。 【39题详解】 考查副词。句意：此外，享受不同手机的不同功能是很好的。此处对上文进行补充，应用besides。首字母大写。故填Besides。 【40题详解】 考查名词的数。句意：此外，享受不同手机的不同功能是很好的。根据上文various可知名词function“功能”应用复数形式。故填functions。 【41题详解】 考查冠词。句意：首先，手机在学校不是必需品，因为那里有一些IC电话，很容易打电话给别人。此处necessity“必需品”为泛指，且是发音以辅音音素开头的单词。故填a。 【42题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：首先，手机在学校不是必需品，因为那里有一些IC电话，很容易打电话给别人。此处make与上文构成主动关系，故用现在分词作状语。故填making。 【43题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：其次，许多学生经常用手机玩电子游戏和发电子邮件，即使在课堂上，这肯定会对他们的学习产生不良影响。非限制性定语从句修饰上文句子，从句缺少主语，故填which。 【44题详解】 考查介词。句意：其次，许多学生经常用手机玩电子游戏和发电子邮件，即使在课堂上，这肯定会对他们的学习产生不良影响。短语have bad effect on表示“对……有坏影响”。故填on。 45题详解】 考查副词。句意：但这并不意味着我们可以在学校自由使用它。修饰动词use应用副词freely。故填freely。 第三节 单词填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 根据语境、汉语提示填入单词的正确形式。 46. The green development plays an ________（extreme）important role in the environmental protection. (所给词的适当形式填空） 【答案】extremely 【解析】 【详解】考查副词。句意：绿色发展对环境保护起着极其重要的作用。分析句子可知，空处缺少extreme的副词形式extremely（极度）修饰形容词important（重要的）。故填：extremely。 47. He is such a nice person. Very often I am ________(amaze) by what he does. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】amazed 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：他是一个很好的人。我经常对他的所作所为感到惊讶。作表语，修饰人应用形容词amazed。故填amazed。 48. We are handling some of the hardest problems in the world with this ________ (power) tool. (所给词的适当形式填空） 【答案】powerful 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：我们正在用这个强大的工具来处理一些世界上最棘手的问题。空格处修饰名词tool，用形容词。故填powerful。 49. I need to make some ________ (arrange) for the meeting. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】arrangements 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：我需要为会议做些安排。make arrangements for为……做安排/做准备。根据句意，故填arrangements。 50. He gave a _________(detail) account of what happened on the unforgettable night. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】detailed 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：他详细叙述了那个难忘的夜晚所发生的事情。修饰名词account，用形容词形式作定语。故填detailed。 51. Touching China,________(host) by CCTV, honours the people who make contributions to the country. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】hosted 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：《感动中国》由中央电视台主办，旨在表彰为国家做出贡献的人们。Touching China与 host之间是被动关系，即“感动中国”被 CCTV 主办，所以用过去分词 hosted 作后置定语。故填hosted。 52. He is such a smart man that he can’t ________(cheat) by a small trick. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】be cheated 【解析】 【详解】考查语态。句意：他是一个如此聪明的人，以至于他不会被一个小把戏所欺骗。主语he和动词cheat(欺骗)之间是被动关系，应用be cheated放在情态动词can后面，构成情态动词的被动语态，故填be cheated。 53. Much to our excitement, the injured athlete managed to overcome his ________(injure) to get to the finishing line. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】injury 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：令我们兴奋的是，受伤的运动员克服了伤病，冲到了终点线。作宾语，应用名词injury，根据句意，用作不可数名词。故填injury。 54. He felt too ________ (shock) to move, not believing what had happened. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】shocked 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：他震惊得动弹不得，不敢相信发生了什么事。作表语，修饰人，应用形容词shocked“震惊的”，故填shocked。 55. Within a few days she became seriously ill, ________(suffer) great pain and discomfort. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】suffering 【解析】 【详解】考查现在分词。句意：几天之内，她就病得很重，忍受着巨大的痛苦和不适。分析句子可知，suffer作状语用非谓语动词形式，根据句意，此处表示自然而然的结果，用现在分词形式作结果状语，故填suffering。 第四部分 写作 (满分25分) 56. 作为一名高中生学习生活一定占据了你主要的时间。我们不但要学习好也要保持身体健康。请你写一篇短文给校英语报投稿，谈一谈健康对于高中生的重要性，并就如何保持健康给出你的建议。 要求：词数100左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Health Is Important for High School Students As high school students, we are busy with our studies. However, it’s essential to keep healthy. Good health helps us stay energetic and focused on our studies. To stay healthy, we should have a balanced diet, including plenty of fruits, vegetables and grains. Also, regular exercise like jogging or playing sports is necessary. Moreover, getting enough sleep is very important. It allows our bodies and minds to rest and recover. Let’s pay attention to our health and enjoy a happy and successful high school life. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文写作中的投稿。要求考生以“健康”为主题写篇短文给校英语报投稿，谈一谈健康对于高中生的重要性，并就如何保持健康给出你的建议。 【详解】1.词汇积累 重要的：essential→ vital/important/significant 保持健康：keep healthy→ keep fit 此外：moreover→ what’s more 使……能……：allow→ enable 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：To stay healthy, we should have a balanced diet, including plenty of fruits, vegetables and grains. 拓展句：To stay healthy, we should have a balanced diet, which includes plenty of fruits, vegetables and grains. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Moreover, getting enough sleep is very important.（运用了动名词担当主语） 【高分句型2】Let’s pay attention to our health and enjoy a happy and successful high school life.（运用了祈使句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 汽开三中2024—2025学年度上学期期中考试 高一英语 注意事项： 本试卷分为选择题和非选择题两部分，共6页，总分150分，考试时间120分钟。 第一部分 听力共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分。 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在相应的位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。 1. When did the factory start making electric cars? A. In 1992. B. In 2009. C. In 2011. 2. What is the man’s father? A. A pilot. B. An engineer. C. A teacher. 3. What did the woman do this afternoon? A. She finished reading a book. B. She went to a bookstore. C. She attended a book group. 4. What room is the cat in now? A. The kitchen. B. The bathroom. C. The dining room. 5. Where does this conversation probably take place? A. On the farm. B. In the supermarket. C. At the coffee shop. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and parent. B. Wife and husband. C. Mother and son. 7. Which subject is Andy doing best in? A. Math. B. English. C. Science. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What did people in blue hats do? A. They sang. B. They acted. C. They danced. 9. Which cake was served at the party? A. Chocolate cake. B. Strawberry cake. C. Coffee cake. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. When does the man need to get to Boston? A. By 2:00. B. By 5:00. C. By 8:00. 11. Why is the man going to Boston? A To attend a meeting. B. To take a vacation. C. To visit a friend. 12. What does the woman suggest in the end? A. Taking a train. B. Paying more money. C. Trying another airline. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. What time will the man start to run? A. At 7:00 a. m. B. At 8:00 a. m. C. At 11:00 a. m. 14. With whom will the woman be going to the gym? A. Alice. B. Rachel. C. Sean. 15. How does the woman feel about going to the gym? A. Excited. B. Worried. C. Relaxed. 16. Why is the woman going to the gym from next week? A. The children are home. B. She can’t take the bus. C. Her shoulder hurts. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17 What is the main theme of the talk? A. The book Nigel has written. B. The charity work Nigel has done. C. The speech Nigel has given. 18. Where was the event held? A. In a library. B. In a museum. C. In a park. 19. How many people has Nigel helped this month? A.15. B.50. C.100. 20. What road is the new office going to be on? A. Dale Road. B. Fleming Road. C. Harding Road. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A If you are looking for the place that has everything, there is only one place to visit, and that’s New York. It’s a whole world in a city. The World of Theater: All of New York is a stage. And it begins with Broadway. Where else can you find so many hit shows in one place? Only in New York! The World of Music: Spend an evening with Beethoven at Lincoln Center, swing to the great jazz of Greenwich Village, or rock yourself silly at the hottest dance spots found anywhere. The World of Art: From Rembrandt to Picasso. From Egyptian tombs to Indian tents. Whatever kind of art you like, you will find it in New York. The World of Fine Dining: Whether it’s roast Beijing duck in Chinatown, lasagna (烤宽面条) in Little Italy, or the finest French coq au vi n found everywhere, there is a world of great taste waiting for you in New York. The World of Sights: What other city has a Statue of Liberty? A Rockefeller Center? Or a Bronx Zoo? Where else can you take a horse-drawn carriage (马车) through Central Park? Only in New York! 1. What is “Rembrandt” most likely to be? A. famous actor. B. A musician. C. A cook. D. A painter. 2. Which of the following can visitors see only in New York? A. The Statue of Liberty. B. The finest French coq au vin. C. Arch of Triumph. D. Roast Beijing duck. 3. What does the writer want to do? A. Try to persuade readers to pay a visit to New York. B. Give readers some information about New York. C. Supply readers with some wonderful programmes in America. D. Help readers to get a better understanding of New York. B Prom(高中毕业舞会)is a day you’ll never forget. It’s one of the most important events of your senior year, one you certainly don’t want to miss. About a month before prom, I started my countdown(倒计时). It took me about a week to find my dress. I bought it secondhand, but it was the most beautiful dress I’d ever seen-not too fancy, just the look I wanted. My shoes were bought from Wal-Mart. It might not seem the best place for shoes, but they were so comfortable that I couldn’t wait to dance all night long in them. My cousin Melissa did my hair and make-up. I received so many compliments(恭维）at prom about my hair and make-up and I felt grateful to her. I had much fun with a group of friends. We danced for four hours and I felt as if my feet were going to fall off. After that came the dessert buffet(自助餐). There were four to five tables filled with sweets. I only had a piece of chocolate cheesecake and this little cup of strawberry dessert, but both were to die for. By the time the casino(老虎机)and magician arrived, everyone was super tired. I wanted to sleep, but I went out into the hall with friends and took pictures. At around 6:30 am, we headed into the breakfast hall for breakfast and goodbyes. Although it wasn’t the last time we would be seeing each other, it felt as if we were leaving behind so much. Prom is going to be one of the best times in your life. Don’t think of it as a dance. Think of it as a life-changing moment. I know it was for me. 4. Paragraph 2 is mainly about the author’s_______. A. plans for the prom B. decision to attend the prom C. regrets at the prom D. preparations for the prom 5. At the prom, the author did all except______. A dancing B. sleeping C. taking photos D. eating sweets 6. What does the author think of the prom? A. It is a good chance to dance B. It is an occasion to say goodbye C. It is a life-changing event with fun D. It is the most important to senior students 7. What’s the best title for this text? A. Going to prom B. Senior proms C. Best time in your life D. Last moment of senior year C Everyone likes living in a clean and comfortable environment. If the environment is bad, it will affect our body, and make us not feel well. Sometimes we may be terribly ill. At that time we don’t want to work, and we have to stay in bed and rest at home. So the environment is very important to us. It’s germs that make us ill. There are germs everywhere. They are very small and you can’t find them with your own eyes, but you can see them with a microscope. They are very small and there may be hundreds of them on a very small thing. Germs can always be found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we shall see them in it. Germs can also be found in air and dust. If you cut your finger, some of the dust from the floor may go into it, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs will go into all of your body, and you will have pain everywhere. To keep us healthy, we should try our best to make our environment become cleaner and tidier. This needs us to act together. 8. What does the function of paragraph 1? A. Leading to the topic. B. Making a conclusion. C. Listing the examples. D. Telling the purpose. 9. Where can we find this passage? A. Sports magazine. B. Healthy Life. C. Travel brochure. D. Science report. 10. What does the underline words “microscope” probably mean? A. A kind of camera that can take pictures. B. A kind of glasses that can be worn everywhere. C. A kind of instrument that works as our eyes. D. A kind of machine that can observe very tiny cells. 11. What can we know from the passage? A. The environment doesn’t affect our life. B. We don’t need to improve our environment. C. Germs may make us ill. D. If the environment is better, germs will be more. D I travel a lot in my work, and what I dislike about my job is eating alone. It always makes me feel lonely to see others laughing and talking. So, room service for several nights was a better choice for me. After having room service three nights at a hotel in Houston, however, I needed to get out of my room. Although the restaurant opened at 6;30, I arrived at 6: 25. The waiter at the front desk made a comment about my “being there really early”. I explained my dislike of eating alone in restaurants. He then seated me at a lovely table and asked me whether I would mind if he sat down with me fora while. I was glad! He sat and talked with me about his career goals and the difficulty of being at work on nights, weekends and holidays. He said he didn’t have enough time to be with his family. After 15 minutes, he saw some customers at the front desk and excused himself. I noticed that before he went to the front desk, he stopped in the kitchen for a moment. Then another waiter came out of the kitchen and had a wonderful chat with me. Before I left that night, some other waiters, even the cook, had come out of the kitchen and sat with me! When I asked for my bill about one hour later, all the people who had sat down with me came over in a big group to my table, and presented me with a red rose. And I cried! What had begun as a lonely night ended as a beautiful experience. 12. Why did the author ask for room service? A. A lot of money would be saved in this way. B. He didn’t like to eat with other people around. C. He didn’t want to be recognised by the waiters. D. Seeing people laughing and talking made him feel bad. 13. How did the waiter feel when he saw the author come in at 6:25? A. Dissatisfied. B. Pleased. C. Surprised. D. Angry. 14. What can we learn about the waiter at the front desk from the third paragraph? A. He found it hard to balance his work and his family. B. He knew how to attract more customers to his restaurant. C. He was getting tired of his present job. D. He had never had such a chance to talk about his worries. 15 What does the author want to tell us? A. People are actually all lonely in their own way. B. Restaurants should put the need of customers first. C Restaurants are full of surprises for lonely people. D. The kindness of strangers can make you less lonely. 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Five Tips for Safe Running We all know that exercise is good for our health. But some kinds of exercise may be better than others. Running, for example, may help to protect against heart disease and other health problems. Running is good exercise, but it can be hard on the body. ____16____ Take it easy. Do not run too much, too soon or too fast. Most people get running injuries when they push themselves too hard. The body needs time to get used to increases in distance or speed. ____17____ Listen to your body. Most running injuries do not come unexpectedly. ____18____ They may include body aches, sore muscles (肌肉酸痛) and pain that does not go away. ____19____ There is no single best shoe for every runner. You should find the shoes that offer the best fit and support for your feet. More importantly, you should replace your shoes every 500 to 800 kilometres. Take good notes. Take time after each run to write down what you did and how you felt. Look for patterns. things that happen over and over again. These notes will help you find the best exercise for you. Cross training. As we said earlier, running is hard on your body. So physical fitness experts suggest some form of cross training to improve muscle balance and to help you stay injury free. They say swimming, yoga, and riding a bicycle are good sports to combine with running. ____20____ A. Get good running shoes. B. Usually, there are warning signs. C. Running may also help you live longer. D. These sports are easier on the body. E. Muscles and joints need time to recover F. As a saying goes, “You are what you eat.” G. Here are five ideas to reduce the risk of injury. 第三部分 语言知识运用(共三节，满分45分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was a warm, sunny Saturday afternoon some fifteen or sixteen years ago. I took my two kids to the local playground. As soon as we got there my daughter headed for the swings (秋千) and asked for a ____21____. I noticed another little girl ____22____ to get her own swing going high as I was helping my daughter to go higher and higher. I walked over to the little girl and asked whether she needed help. She smiled and said YES and I soon had her feet flying towards the ____23____ while she laughed happily. For the next two hours I found myself pushing swings and playing games with my daughter and the little girl. By the time we headed home, I was ____24____ tired, but my spirits were flying higher than those swings. Three years later I was ____25____ again after a day’s work. Still, I needed to ____26____ my kids from their school before heading home. I stood in the ____27____ waiting area waiting for my children. Suddenly, I felt two ____28____ arms wrapped around my legs. I looked down and there was the little girl I met three years before in the ____29____ smiling up at me. She gave me a big hug before running away to _____30_____ the school bus. As I watched her _____31_____, I didn’t feel tired anymore and my spirits were once again flying with that swing. The love we _____32_____ with others will find its way back to us. It will travel from heart to heart. It may take seconds or it may take _____33_____. The law of love, though, is never broken. We will get back what we give. We will harvest what we _____34_____ . The kindness we give and the joy we create will always come back to _____35_____ us. 21. A. pull B. push C. jump D. climb 22. A. failed B. decided C. stopped D. managed 23. A. swing B. ground C. clouds D. trees 24. A. finally B. suddenly C. mentally D. physically 25. A. embarrassed B. annoyed C. disappointed D. exhausted 26. A. look after B. pick up C. take away D. bring up 27. A. parents’ B. teachers’ C. patients’ D. passengers’ 28. A. strong B. long C. tiny D. weak 29. A. playground B. school C. kindergarten D. classroom 30. A. drive B. catch C. reach D. repair 31. A. hands B. head C. face D. back 32. A. own B. care C. find D. share 33. A. hours B. days C. months D. years 34. A. save B. plant C. design D. offer 35. A. scare B. interest C. excite D. shock 第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Just now, I entered the website “Topic for Today”. I feel ____36____ (interest) in the report on middle school students’ using cellphones in school. In fact, more students now come to school with cellphones. My schoolmates have ____37____ (difference) opinions. Some think ____38____ is convenient to get in touch with others with the cellphone, which also makes you feel safe especially in trouble. ____39____, it is nice to enjoy various ____40____ (function) of different cellphones. Others think differently. First, the cellphone is not ____41____ necessity in school, as there are some IC phones there, ____42____ (make) it easy to call others. Second, many students often play e-games and send e-messages with their cellphones, even in class, ____43____ will surely have bad effects ____44____ their study. What’s more, it will result in a great waste of time and money. In my opinion, the cellphone is a useful tool in our daily life. But it doesn’t mean we can use it _____45_____ (free) in school. 第三节 单词填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 根据语境、汉语提示填入单词的正确形式。 46. The green development plays an ________（extreme）important role in the environmental protection. (所给词的适当形式填空） 47. He is such a nice person. Very often I am ________(amaze) by what he does. (所给词的适当形式填空) 48. We are handling some of the hardest problems in the world with this ________ (power) tool. (所给词的适当形式填空） 49. I need to make some ________ (arrange) for the meeting. (所给词的适当形式填空) 50. He gave a _________(detail) account of what happened on the unforgettable night. (所给词的适当形式填空) 51. Touching China,________(host) by CCTV, honours the people who make contributions to the country. (所给词的适当形式填空) 52. He is such a smart man that he can’t ________(cheat) by a small trick. (所给词的适当形式填空) 53. Much to our excitement, the injured athlete managed to overcome his ________(injure) to get to the finishing line. (所给词的适当形式填空) 54. He felt too ________ (shock) to move, not believing what had happened. (所给词的适当形式填空) 55. Within a few days she became seriously ill, ________(suffer) great pain and discomfort. (所给词的适当形式填空) 第四部分 写作 (满分25分) 56. 作为一名高中生学习生活一定占据了你主要的时间。我们不但要学习好也要保持身体健康。请你写一篇短文给校英语报投稿，谈一谈健康对于高中生的重要性，并就如何保持健康给出你的建议。 要求：词数100左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$