3.教材知识情境练 八年级上册(教师用书)-【加速度中考】2025年陕西中考备考加速度英语情境作业本

八年级上册 课时7 Units 1 ~2 I.[2024龙东地区改编]完形填空（第一节） 7.A.have felt B.was feeling 人与自我一生活与学习 C.felt D.feel After the winter vacation,I had to move to a 8.A.a B.an C.the D./ new city with my parents.On the first day to my 9.A.is B.are C.was D.were new school,it was cold and snowy.I was walking 10.A.another B.other alone slowly and worrying about I A in my C.others D.the other new school.It was early and there weren't many Ⅱ.阅读理解（第一节） people on the road.2 D,a girl who was 人与自我—生活与学习 riding a bike in the snow fell down.She was trying How much free time do you have on the hard to stand up 3 C fell again.Without weekend?What do you usually do?We did a survey thinking,I went over 4 B her quickly.She of 200 students in our school.Let's see the results. said“thank you'”5A_a smile and then left. How much free time do you have each weekend? Her smile warmed me a lot. A whole day 12% After I got to school,I 6 D to the Less than four hours classroom by the teacher and introduced to the 18% About halfa day Over a class.Then he asked me to sit down beside a girl. 66% day 4% I 7 C so nervous that I didn't dare (to How would you like to spend your free time? look at her.Soon the first class,English,started. 口Girls口Boys Their textbooks were different from those in my old school.As I was wondering what to do,8 B English book appeared in front of me."Hi,I'm Do housowork Do volunicer johs Play spors Play vidoo games Carrie,”the girl beside me said.“Iet's share Sharing stories it."I looked up.To my surprise,it 9 C the Nick:I always play soccer on weekends. girl I helped this morning.From then on,we But I broke my leg in a soccer game last month became good friends. and was away from school for two weeks.Now From that I learned:to help 10 C is my mom won't let me play soccer again.We actually to help ourselves! often fight about it. 1.A.what would happen B.what happen would 1.How many students are free for a whole day C.why would happen D.why happen would each weekend?C 2.A.Final B.Finally C.Sudden D.Suddenly A.8. B.12. C.24. D.36. 3.A.unless B.because C.but D.and 2.新考海·图片坦解What would most boys like to 4.A.help B.to help C.push D.to push do in their spare time?A 5.A.with B.by C.on D.in A.To play sports. 6.A.take B.took C.is taken D.was taken 14 B.To do housework. all kinds of fruits.He thinks apples are the C.To play video games. 4.most delicious of all fruits.He eats an apple D.To do volunteer jobs. every day.That's because he believes it will help 3.Why does Nick often fight with his mother? him keep the 5.illness away.He also drinks B milk every day and eats lots of vegetables.He likes A.Because he often hurts his legs. hamburgers but he doesn't eat too much.He looks B.Because his mother won't let him play soccer after 6.his health well.Good eating habits and again. doing exercises every day 7.are good for him. C.Because he doesn't want to go to school. Scott is totally 8.different D.Because he likes playing video games. from Rick.He is kind of 4.You can most probably see this text in a D 9.unhealthy.He doesn't like A.dairy B.storybook doing exercise and he sleeps very late.He hates C.travel magazine D.school newspaper vegetables and likes eating junk food.He is fat Ⅲ.原完成句子 now,and he is 10.asked to lose weight by 1.上个月天气很糟糕，总是下雨。 his doctor. The weather was terrible last month and it V.补全对话 was always raining. Dean:Hello,Maria!1.What do you usually 2.杰克一直在家里待着。 do on weekends Jack stayed at home all the time. Maria:I usually do some reading at home.A good 3.他不喜欢在雨天出门。 book is like a good friend. He dislikes going out on rainy days. Dean:2.How often do you read 4.他经常帮助父母做家务或者看电视。 Maria:I read four times a week at least. He often helps his parents do housework Dean:What type of book do you like best? or watch TV. Maria:3.I like novels best. 5.他的朋友都觉得他的假期生活太无聊了 Dean:What novel do you like best? His friends think his holiday life is too boring Maria:The Story of the Stone,a great Chinese V.短文填空 classical novel.Have you ever read it? 人与自我一一生活与学习 Dean:No,I haven't.But I have read a book eat be ill much he one healthy about history called The Long March. ask hour difference Maria:How do you like it? I have two friends in our Dean:It's wonderful.By the way.I'm interested class,Rick and Scott.Rick has in your book.4.Could I borrow it a good lifestyle.He sleeps eight after you finish reading it or nine 1.hours a day.So he can get up Maria:Of course you can.Come to get it on early in the morning.He exercises every day Saturday. before having breakfast.He runs three times every Dean:OK.Thank you very much. week and plays soccer 2.once a week.He Maria:5.It's my pleasure/You're welcome/ also has good eating habits.He tries to 3.eat I.基础写作 第一节：连词成句。请根据图画场景和各题提示词创写语法正确、符合语境的完整句子。 (每题限写一个句子，提示词以外的词语不超过三个，缩写算一个词。) 1.where,did,Linda,go,she,summer holiday Where did Linda go on her summer holiday 2.she,go to,beach,spend,holiday,with,her friends She went to a beach to spend holiday with her friends 3.it,so,hot,the sand,was,so,soft It was so hot and the sand was so soft 4.they,enjoy,sunshine,on the beach They enjoyed the sunshine on the beach. 5.they,have,great time,there They had a great time there. 第二节：书面表达。 4.词数：不少于70。（开头和结尾已给 假如你是李华，去年国庆节期间，你和你的 出，但不计入总词数。) 朋友们去了不同的地方旅游，度过了一个令人 My friends and I went on a trip to different 愉快的假期。请根据下表提示，写一篇英语短 places during the National Day holiday.After 文，介绍你们的假期活动及其感受。 returning home,we shared what we did and how 假期活动 感受 we felt with each other. 很高，很陡峭 Jack went to Shaanxi to climb Mount 陕西(Shaanxi): Hua. (steep);虽然很累， He said Mount Hua is so high that it Jack 爬华山(climb 但是很为自己骄傲 made him feel surprised.He was tired when Mount Hua) (take pride in) he climbed to the top.but he took pride in himself very much.Sarah traveled to Sichuan 参观城市和街道， 四川(Sichuan): and visited Chengdu.She tasted different 品美食(delicious Sarah 去成都(visit kinds of delicious food there.She said she felt food),吃火锅(hot Chengdu)） wonderful about the hot pot there.As for me. pot)的感觉太好了 I climbed the Great Wall in Beijing.When I 北京(Beijing): saw the Great Wall,I felt amazed.After I Li Hua爬长城(the 0400g0 finished climbing it,I was excited and proud Great Wall) of myself.I felt a great sense of achievement 要求：1.参考表格提示信息，可适当发挥： after climbing the Great Wall. 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； We all had a good time during the National 3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓 Day holiday. 名、校名和地名等)； 16 课时8 Units 3~4 I.完形填空（第一节）》 C.since D.as long as 人与社会—文学、艺术与体育 3.A.be B.to be C.get D.to get On August 8,2023,13-year-old Da'vian 4.A.scores B.scored Kimbrough joined a professional soccer team in C.has scored D.was scoring Sacramento,California.He became the 1 D 5.A.admired B.was admired professional player in American sports history. C.admire D.is admired Da'vian played soccer with kids older than 6.A.the B.a C.an D./ him 2 C he was young.When he was 10,he 7.A.what it takes B.what takes it started training with top players.Now,although C.what it took D.what took it he is still a teenager,his teammates are all grown 8.A.for B.to C.in D.of men.Some are old enough 3 B his father. 9.A.quiet B.quietly C.quick D.quickly Da'vian is over 180 centimeters tall.That's 10.A.am B.is C.are D.be pretty tall among his peers(同龄人).Da'vian has 一材多练 been training with a youth group for two years. What can best describe Da'vian Kimbrough D During that time,he 4 B 61 goals in games. according to the passage? His team also won 30 games as part of a Major A.Unusual and active. League Soccer(美国职业足球大联盟)for kids B.Young and common. in the United States.Da'vian 5 B by many C.Clever and handsome. people because of his wonderful performance. D.Talented and hard-working. The team says letting a 13-year-old join 6 C 阅读理解（第一节） adult team is not a trick.They know that Da'vian 人与社会一社区服务与人际沟通 is still young and have not forced him to join,but 大受欢迎的社区食堂 the coach believes that he already has 7 A to Recent山y,community be a superstar. 往区食堂 canteens have become When will Da'vian play his first game as a popular among young po?“When he'sready8 A everything,” people. At first. the team coach Mark Briggs said,"You could tell a community cantecn canteens mostly served old from his first training session that he's still a kid, people.As many young people cannot cook,they a little nervous,but he was so serious about have become perfect places for people to eat playing and 9 D found out how to keep up together. with the adults.He still has a lot to learn,and we Getting cheaper meals believe in him.Da'vian 10 B something For only 20 yuan,Fang Wenjing,who works special,and the challenges he faces are just in Hangzhou,ordered a well-balanced lunch at a beginning." community canteen."The dishes have a home- 1.A.shorter B.shortest C.younger D.youngest cooked taste,just as I expected.The canteen is 2.A.while B.if also clean,"said Fang.A canteen in Beijing even 17 introduced self-service meals.The dishes there4.新考法·荔章5栒Which is the right structure of are priced at just 2.48 yuan per 100 grams,which this passage? D is lower than the restaurants nearby.Many people in P. P. and out of the neighborhood come to this canteen. P.P Bringing more surprises Community canteens meet the dining habits of young people in many ways.For example,Hu C.P. Yifan opens a vegetarian'restaurant in Hangzhou. Ⅲ.短文填空 70 percent of its customers are young people.A 人与自我一生活与学习 canteen in Zhejiang Province recently introduced care be luck like I quiet smart "happiness mystery boxes".They cost just 6 yuan make minute parent but have one meat dish and a vegetarian dish.To I have a twin brother,Tim.He is just ten give people a surprise,stickers"are placed over 1. minutes older than me.We look the same the see-through top to cover the main dish.The and often wear the same clothes.Every time I see “boxes”often sell out quickly. Tim,I feel like I'm looking at 2.myself in Are there any community canteens in your:the mirror.Telling us apart (sometimes neighborhood?Would you like to try them? also becomes my 3.parents'trouble. *The word“vegetarian”in the passage means a However,there 4.are some differences person who does not eat meat or fish between us.Although we both like playing soccer, **The word“stickers”in the passage means Tim only plays on weekends.He likes watching some small pieces of paper or plastic with soccer games on TV.But I only 5.like to play writing or pictures on one side,which you the games.In fact,Tim is more outgoing than can stick onto a surface. me,and he likes going to parties and making 1.Fang Wenjing thought that the dishes in the friends.But I like staying at home 6.quietly community canteen was B in my free time.Also,Tim is 7.smarter A.sweet B.tasty than me.He does well in all the school subjects C.expensive D.bad and he can get good grades easily in tests. 2.If you order 500 grams of food at that self-service Although Tim is also a kid,he often canteen in Beijing,you should pay C. 8.cares about me.He always wakes me up A.7.44 yuan B.9.92 yuan in the morning.He helps me with my homework in C.12.4 yuan D.14 yuan the evening.Every time I'm bored,he tries his 3.What do we know about Hu Yifan's restaurant? best to 9.make me laugh.When he gets new A books or different kinds of delicious foods,he A.It has a lot of young customers. always enjoys sharing them with me.I am truly B.It provides meat and vegetarian dishes. 10.lucky to be Tim's brother! C.It offers a set meal with a dessert inside. D.It gives people stickers. 8 课时9 Units 5~6 I.完形填空（第二节） 4.A.private B.creative 人与社会一文学、艺术与体育 C.secret D.strange CCTV电视节目《诗画中国》 5.A.respected B.comforted If you think young Chinese are not interested C.introduced D.spread in their country's culture,a TV program has just 6.A.story B.song C.reason D.result shown you are wrong. 7.A.mountains B.air Through the ages,both paintings C.villages D.sunshine poems are records 8.A.believe B.support C.teach D.enjoy of Chinese culture. 9.A.strangely B.lately C.slowly D.easily But how do you 10.A.create B.understand connect them with China in Poetry and Painting C.forget D.count 2 A people who use smartphones and social Ⅱ。阅读理解（第一节） media?A TV program 3 D China in Poetry 人与自我—做人与做事 and Painting was aired on CCTV.Millions of 学做切实可行的计划 young people are interested in the program Frustration(挫败感)isa because it shows the paintings and poems in a feeling that is common to nearly 4 B way. everyone:so much to do,so Every time,five old paintings and several little time.Another year has gone by with nothing poems are 5 C.With each painting,a done,and you find all last year's resolutions performance such as singing.dancing and Chinese haven't been realized.Neither did you read that martial arts(武术)is staged telling the6A book,nor did you leam the guitar.But things will behind it.Besides performances,digital 3D is be different in the new year.This time you will try to also used to make the 7 A,waterfalls,stones finish them anyway,right?Sadly in mid-February, and woods in the paintings alive. 80%of you will have already given up your plans. After each performance,the program's host, I have always considered the word some experts and the performers sit together at the perseverance()meant such serious pain and round table to 8 D the poems and the loneliness.Luckily,there is a simple way to paintings.The poems fit well with the paintings achieve success by changing your daily habits. and help people 9 D understand them. In James Clear's book Atomic Habits,he tells "Our team makes this program to help people the way of keeping perseverance.He suggests that look deeply at the Chinese poems and paintings so if you truly wish to make big changes to your life, that they can 10 B the traditional culture the best way is not by making big New Year's better,"says Tian Mei,the director of the program. resolutions,but by making small changes to your 1.A.but B.or C.and D.for daily habits. 2.A.young B.old C.new D.different Getting a small change day by day can help 3.A.said B.asked C.answered D.named you achieve your big goal.In short,you are your 19 habits and if you have some respectable habits,at Tsinghua University High School.Outside the you will achieve great things.Start slowly and ▲，Zhao works as a project manager at don't worry about others'opinions.You are in NetEase.And she also works with outdoor sports competition with yourself.So if at first you don't brands."I always wanted to be an educator and succeed,fail and fail again,make some changes now education is the center of my career,"she and you'll succeed. says,"But I also have interests in fitness and L.新考法·代词捞代The underlined word“them”in management..” Paragraph 1 refers to D. Besides providing a sense of financial A.the people around you security,becoming a“slasher”cuts down B.the frustration you had boredom in one single job.Erin Albert is a typical C.the difficulties you faced “slasher”in the UK.Apart from writing books, D.the resolutions you made Erin is an assistant professor,businessman,and 2.What is a simple way to achieve success law student.He often asks his students,"Why according to the passage? D can't we both take a job offer we're not sure about A.Using your perseverance. as well as work toward our 'dream'job?" B.Making many resolutions Online tools and platforms（平台）have C.Getting a small change. allowed people to make this choice by letting them D.Changing your daily habits. work on the Internet.It has been much easier for 3.What's the best title for the passage? those who have interests in different jobs to A.The Advice of Making Resolutions achieve them at the same time. B.The Influence of Small Changes The word“career'”in the passage means a job C.The Importance of Perseverance or profession that someone does for a long time. D.The Feeling of Frustration 1.According to Paragraph 2,what is "slashers"? Ⅲ。任务型阅读 It means that a person may do several jobs 人与自我一—一做人与做事 2.What word(s)can you put in the“▲”？ It is a common question to ask yourself: I can put“classroom./school”there. What do you want to be when you grow up? 3.How does the writer make the reader understand In the past,it was generally accepted that the reason for being a "slasher"? one person would follow one career'.But a new The writer does it by giving examples group has changed this idea.Known as "slashers",4.Which paragraph best matches they like taking up jobs across several fields. the picture on the right? There are many reasons why this has become It's Paragraph 5/Five in popular,especially among those under the age of the passage. 30.In modern competitive society,having 5.What do you want to be when you grow multiple income streams(多种收入来源)is one up?Why? of the best ways to create financial security( I want to be a teacher/an engineer/.... 安全).Zhao Sichen is one follower of the slasher Because I want to spread knowledge/build movement.The 34-year-old is an English teacher a wonderful building/.... 20 课时10 Units 7 ~8 I.完形填空（第一节） 6.A.on B.for C.at D.into 人与自我—做人与做事 7.A.s0 B.if C.because D.but When I was young,I was interested in food,8.A.Finally B.Final both eating and cooking it.However,my mom C.Slow D.Slowly thought I was too young 1 B so she never let 9.A.how happy I am B.how happy am I me into the kitchen. C.how happy was I D.how happy I was It was early in 2 C morning.My mother 10.A.succeed B.success went shopping and my sister was still sleeping. C.successful D.successfully “Time to start!”I told_3C_. Ⅱ.阅读理解（第一节）】 As I didn't have breakfast,I 4 B to start my 人与自我一生活与学习 first try as a cook by making an omelette(煎蛋卷). 新媒体语篇（网络媒体语篇）】 I took out an egg,some 5 A and onions. 宫保鸡丁的来源与做法 Then I washed and cut up the tomatoes and onions.At this time,something unlucky happened Gong Bao Chicken was a -I cut my hand.Ouch！ family dish of Ding Baozhen, The small accident didn't stop me and I went an important official of the on cooking my omelette.I tried three times to Qing Dynasty who helped break the egg 6 D a bowl.Next,I put all the build the Dujiangyan Irrigation()System in things into the bowl,and mixed them together. Chengdu,Sichuan.Over the years,it has become Then I put them into the big frying pan(煎锅). one of the most popular dishes in Chinese Everything went well,7 D I suddenly found restaurants in the world. that I didn't get a spoon to turn over the omelette It is easy to make and can be changed to in the frying pan.So I ran all over the kitchen to other tastes. look for the spoon.8 A,I found the spoon So,don't forget to pick up some chicken on and turned over the omelette quickly.I made it! your way home and try this recipe(食谱)out! You couldn't imagine 9 D at that time. RECIPE… My first cooking turned out to be 10 C. Ingredients It made me believe I could cook more delicious chicken meat…300g dishes. peanuts 50g 1.A.cook B.to cook C.share D.to share small pieces of dried tofu ....................50g 2.A.a B.an C.the D./ cooking oil …2sp00ns 3.A.my B.me C.myself D.mine dried chilies(辣椒)…5or6 4.A.decide B.decided onions…a handful C.will decide D.have decided soy sauce(酱油).1 teaspoon 5.A.tomatoes B.tomato sugar 2 teaspoons C.books D.book salt 1 teaspoon 21 such as fillings and dumpling skins before 1 Heat the oil over a high heat. making dumplings. 2 When the oil is hot,add the chilies and cook 4.将饺子放入沸水中等待它们煮至浮起。 them for about 30 seconds. Place the dumplings in boiling water and wait 3 Add the onions and cook them for about 30 until they float to the surface. seconds. 5.最后，把它们盛到盘子里，你就可以和家人一 4 Add the chicken and cook it through. 起享用热腾腾的饺子了。 5 Add the soy sauce,sugar and salt. Finally,put them on the plates and you 6 Add the peanuts and dried tofu and cook for can enjoy the hot dumplings with your family. another I to 2 minutes. V.短文填空 1.Gong Bao Chicken at first is D. 人与社会一科学与技术 A.a dish of wild food 应用文（私人信件） B.an official dish they worry real person use many C.a dish from the restaurant need happy rule want D.a family dish Dear Past Bingbing, 2.How much oil does it take to cook Gong Bao Hi！T'm Bingbing,your future self！I know Chicken？B that you are 1. worried about your future A.I teaspoon. B.2 spoons. job.so I want to write this letter to put your mind C.50g. D.A handful. at rest. 3.新考法·俗急还原Which of the following can be I'm sorry to say that you won't be a pilot as put in▲？A you 2. wanted to be.In the future,large A.Instruction B.Warning passenger airplanes will fly 3.themselves C.Type D.Introduction and won't need pilots.But there is a big problem 4.In which part of a magazine may this text in the future that you don't have now:no one uses appear?C cars anymore -they use 4.personal jet A.Science. B.Sports. packs(喷气背包).As you can imagine,the C.Culture. D.Art. skies over the city get pretty busy!Someone Ⅲ.原创完成句子 5.needs to control all these people so they 1.饺子是一种既好吃又易做的中国传统食物。 don't have accidents.And that's what you do: The dumpling is a kind of traditional you're a jet pack air traffic controller. Chinese food which is not only delicious but One 6.really good point about your job easy to make. is that you don't have to leave home.Instead, 2.现在越来越多的外国人喜欢吃中国的饺子。 you'll7.use a virtual reality headset(虚拟现 More and more foreigners like to eat 实耳机)and microphone(麦克风)to do your job Chinese dumplings nowadays. while you are sitting on the sofa drinking tea.But 3.在包饺子之前，你首先需要准备饺子馅、饺子you will have to work on your people skills,as you 皮等材料。 will be talking to people all day.The bad point? First,you should prepare the materials Too 8.many jet packs in the sky!Sometimes it 22 can be kind of nervous,and some people don't like Why you to follow the 9.rules or be told what to do. help to keep healthy... made it All in all,I think you'll be 10.happy Things to prepare with this job.But of course you will,because fresh fruit such as apples, you're me!Stop worrying!Your future is going to bananas, strawberries,… be great.Trust me. and yogurt Best regards, ◇knife,bowl,plate.. Future Bingbing How you V.[2024遂宁改编]补全对话 made it Steps ◇wash..and peel.. A:Hi,Katherine,you look tired.1.What's ◇cut..into pieces the matter with you/...? ◇put..into B:I planted tomatoes in the garden behind the ◇pour..into school with my classmates just now. ◇mix..with A:2.Sounds interesting.Why did you do How you felt that? B:Well,because our teacher asked us to watch 要求：1，短文必须包括所给要点，参考表格所给 how tomatoes grow. 提示，可适当发挥； A:3.What else did you plant 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整： B:We also planted some carrots,potatoes and 3,文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓 s00n. 名、校名和地名等)： A:It must be a beautiful garden.Will everyone in 4.词数：不少于70。（开头已给出，但不 your class look after them? 计入总词数。)》 B:4.Yes.we will.We take turns to look A DIY fruit salad for the school food festival after them. Last week I took part in the food festival in A:I believe you'll get a lot this autumn. our school.I made a DIY fruit salad to help B:I hope so.It reminds me of a famous saying, keep me healthy.I chose fresh fruit such as “No pains,no gains.” apples,bananas.strawberries and peaches. A:That's right.Planting is not only a kind of along with yogurt.The tools I used were a labor practice but also helps us learn a lot. knife,a bowl and a plate.First,I washed and B:I quite agree with you.5.Would you like peeled the fruit,and then I cut them into to visit our garden pieces.Next,I put the fruit into the bowl and A:Sure,I'd love to.I'm looking forward to seeing poured the yogurt into it.The salad looked your garden. colorful and delicious after I mixed everything M.[2024陕师大附中三模改编]书面表达 together.Finally,I put the salad on a plate. 亲手制作的东西会让我们觉得满足而快 The process was fun and rewarding. 乐。最近你校开展了“巧手制美食，香气满校 Eating my dish.I felt a sense of achievement 园”的美食节活动。请你以“A DIY fruit salad and joy.Cooking by myself can not only save for the school food festival'"为题，根据表格中的 money but also help me eat healthily.I believe 内容提示写一篇英语短文，向学校英文报的英 everyone should try to make some simple 语专栏投稿，介绍制作水果沙拉的目的和过程， dishes by themselves. 并分享制作心得。 23