专题05 任务型阅读（贵州专用）-【好题汇编】备战2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期末真题分类汇编（贵州专用）

专题05 任务型阅读 （23-24八年级上·贵州毕节·期末）Dogs are the best pets of humans (人类). They are in all sizes. Some dogs are as small as a football, and others are as tall as a desk. Dogs’ fur is different, too. It can be long and soft, or smooth (光滑的) and hard. People don’t mind the kind of fur, because all dogs are good to hug. We need to take care of our dogs. Short-haired dogs are the easiest to look after. But all dogs need a bath once in a while. Giving a dog a bath is a lot of fun. After you give a bath to your dog, it shakes the water off its body. Be careful, or you will get wet! Dogs like to make their owners happy, so dogs are easy to train. They can follow simple orders. Dogs are really wonderful animals. Some dogs pull sleds (雪橇) across icy places. Some save people who fall into the river. Other dogs do tricks (表演绝技) in movies. Why not keep a dog as a pet? 1．Some dogs are as small as a football, and others are a desk. 2．When you finish to your dog, it shakes the water off its body. 3．If you have a pet dog, you need to it. 4．Dogs are easy to train, because they can follow . 5．Do you want to keep a dog as a pet? Why or why not? （23-24八年级上·贵州铜仁·期末）阅读下面一篇短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。（1至4题每空不超过3个单词，5题须用完整句子回答。） There are many kinds of ball games in the world, basketball, volleyball, football, baseb all… But my favorite ball game is ping-pong. Ping-pong is an interesting game. People call it ping-pong for a sound. They think the ball sounds like ping and pong when people play it. People also call ping-pong table tennis. Two or four people play it at a time. They hit a small ball. They hit it over a net (网). The net is on a table. The table is small. It is about 2.7 m long. It is about 1.5 m wide. The ball moves fast. Players must be fast to win. Ping-pong started in England. Two students played it. They used a cork (软木塞) for a ball. Later on, people liked to play the game at parties. In the 1870s, it was a popular sport. Sometimes, players used books as a net because the books were like a net. Ping-pong balls are white or orange. They’re very light. It doesn’t matter how this game got its name. It has become an important sport event. Today ping- pong is in the Olympic Games. Players like to play it. They need to practice hitting the ball very fast. Ping-pong games are fast and fun! It is becoming more and more popular. 6．People call it ping-pong because of its . 7． people play ping-pong at a time. 8．People in first played ping-pong. 9．Ping-pong balls are white or orange and they are . 10．What do ping-pong players need to practice? （23-24八年级上·贵州六盘水·期末）阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。（1至4题每空不超过三个词，5题须用完整句子回答。） A community in Pudong New Area, Shanghai, has a “mobile library” with the help of community planners. It allows people to enjoy reading at their doorsteps (门槛) and brings great convenience to people. The mobile library is a tricycle. The yellow tricycle carries a pink bookcase. The bright color catches people’s eye easily. On the bookcase, there are lots of books. Every weekend, the mobile library goes around the community. People can give away or read books. “Now, people are often too busy to go to the library and read,” Lu Jiayi, a community planner, said. “So we bring books to their doorsteps and hope they can enjoy reading instead of (而不是) spending lots of time on mobile phones.” To start the mobile library project, the community planners invited eight families in the community to work together. They designed (设计) the library, fixed the tricycle, painted the bookcase, and picked books. Parents and children of the families worked together and knew each other better. Now the mobile library has hundreds of books. Many people in other communities give away books to the mobile library and come to read. “I really enjoy reading here. I often bring my sister along with me” a child said. The mobile library is a place to read, learn and relax. Many people like it very much and they say that the mobile library brings parents and children closer, and makes the community a warmer place. 11．The mobile library in Pudong is a yellow tricycle with . 12．People can give away books to the mobile library on . 13． and eight families in the community designed the mobile library. 14．The mobile library can help people spend more time instead of playing on the phones. 15．Do you like this mobile library? Why or why not? （23-24八年级上·贵州遵义·期末）阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。 Using AI to Help Others A eleven girl builds an AI tool (工具) for students. “At first, I just wanted a tool to help me study. Then many people are interested in it.” Qiu Yumo said. Qiu is from Huitong School in Shenzhen, Guangzhou. She made AI Button. It’s an online AI learning tool for middle school students. How does AI Button work? “My classmates and I want to have a learning friend to help us remember the key information. When we don’t know something, we can also ask for help at any time,” Qiu said about her idea. Students only need to put what they are studying into AI Button. The AI will quickly find key points, ask questions and answer students’ questions. “This AI is like a teacher and meets each student’s needs,” Qiu said. Qiu Yumo’s story Qiu Yumo is hard-working. She started learning programming at the age of 6. She started to program with AI to make tools in 2023. As a pet lover, she also made a tool to get pets’ steps (步数). This can help people to keep pets healthy. Many students loved Qiu’s idea of AI Button. They wanted to join her to make it better. “Now I have a small team of students from different schools. We are improving AI Button and trying to let more people know it.” she said. 1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词，5题需用完整句子回答。 16．From the passage, we know Qiu is a girl. 17．AI Button is an online tool to help to study. 18．Qiu Yumo started learning programming when she was years old. 19．AI Button can help students learn something by finding key points, asking questions and . 20．Do you love Qiu’s idea of AI Button? Why or why not? （23-24八年级上·贵州贵阳·期末）阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。（1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词，5题须用完整句子回答） ChatGPT, an AI chatbot tool (聊天工具), has quickly become popular since it came out in late 2022. It can do a lot of things such as chatting, doing translations and even writing codes for a computer program. While it has surprised the world, it has also caused both excitement and worries in teaching and learning. According to a survey covering over 1, 000 students and 100 educators, about 89% students said they used it to help with homework. About 48% said they used it to finish home tests. And over 50% used it to write an article. 34% of the educators said ChatGPT should not be banned (禁止) in schools and universities. But 66% thought students could not use it. Now, some universities and schools in New York City have already banned the use of ChatGPT. They are really afraid that the tool could make it easier for students to cheat (欺骗) and be used to spread wrong information. Besides, they think the tool does not build creative-thinking and problem-solving skills, which are important for lifelong success. However, some people think banning ChatGPT is not smart. Instead of simply banning it, using it can free teachers and students from the simple work so that they can do more creative work. To avoid (避免) cheating, instructions on how to use it in a right way should be given. 21．ChatGPT is a AI chatbot tool today. 22．According to the survey, over half of students use ChatGPT to . 23．In New York, some have stopped students from using ChatGPT. 24．From paragraph 3 and 4, we know people have about stopping using ChatGPT. 25．Do you want to use ChatGPT in your life? Why or why not? （23-24八年级上·贵州遵义·期末）阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空或回答问题。 （1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词，5题须用完整句子回答。） Xiangsheng, or crosstalk, is a special and famous traditional art form and reaches people everywhere. It is popular with the children, the young and the old in China. It first appeared in China during the Ming Dynasty. As the earliest form of xiangsheng, dankou, is performed by an actor who mainly tells jokes or humorous stories. It’s known as qunkou when it is performed by three or more people. But most of the time, xiangsheng is performed by two actors, which is called duikou. The two actors usually discuss some serious subjects in a relaxing way to make people laugh. Xiangsheng is not only a kind of comedy, but also an art form that needs skills and creativity. There are four key skills in xiangsheng—shuo, xue, dou, chang. Shuo means speaking or talking. Actors usually show off their speaking skills by saying out many names in one breath, such as Chinese dishes. Tongue twister is also a favorite way for xiangsheng actors to show their skills. Xue, or imitating (模仿), is usually a very interesting part of xiangsheng and actors can imitate the sounds of different animals and the dialects in different parts of the country. Xiangsheng actors also often imitate the movement and behaviors of other people. Dou, teasing, in xiangsheng means telling jokes. Actors usually try their best to prepare a punch line (笑点) and use it at the end, which is called doubaofu. Chang, or singing, is a way for xiangsheng actors to show their vocal skills to draw (吸引) the attention of people. Usually, they sing famous Chinese operas. They also sing popular songs to make young people enjoy it. Xiangsheng is a special and interesting art form that has become an important part of Chinese culture. And it can also make people around the world have a deeper understanding of Chinese language and culture. 26．Xiangsheng is popular with people of in China. 27． is performed by three or more people. 28．Xiangsheng actors use doubaofu to make a ending. 29．Xiangsheng actors make more young people enjoy xiangsheng by . 30．Do you think a successful Xiangsheng actor is creative? Why or why not? （23-24八年级上·贵州铜仁·期末）阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。 Do you love seeing beautiful lanterns outside? The best time to do this is during the Lantern Festival, which falls on the 15th day of the first lunar month. Watching lanterns is a great event. You can see lanterns in different sizes and shapes, from animals to plants. To make this activity more interesting, people stick riddles (谜语) on the lanterns. In some places, people like flying sky lanterns, which are called Kongming lanterns. When the bright lights fly high in the sky, people bless (祝福) family members and make wishes. Releasing (释放) river lights is also a way to bless others. In old times, the Lantern Festival was also romantic. At that time, young girls were not allowed to go out very often except during certain festivals. Therefore, watching lanterns gave young people a chance to meet each other. A line from Xin Qiji, a poet (诗人) during the Song Dynasty (朝代) shows this, “I searched for her in thousands, hundreds of ways. Suddenly I turned, and there she was in the receding light.” 31．The Lantern Festival the 15th day of the first lunar month. 32．People always watch lanterns in different . 33．Sky lanterns or river lights are released by people to bless and make wishes. 34．It’s a chance for young people to in old times when watching lanterns. 35．Do you like watching lanterns? Why? （23-24八年级上·贵州贵阳·期末）阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。（1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词，5题须用完整的一个句子回答。） Xi’an celebrated the first-ever China Hanfu Day on April 18. There were catwalk shows and traditional music concerts which were held by people wearing traditional Chinese clothing. Hanfu fans from all over China gathered there to take photos and put them online for a Hanfu photo competition, which lasted until May 18. China Hanfu Day is on the third day of the third month of the Chinese lunar calendar (农历), which is said to be the birthday of the Yellow Emperor. In ancient China, this day was also known as Shangsi Festival (上巳节). Its purpose is to encourage young Chinese to take pride in traditional clothing, as well as Chinese culture. Hanfu is the traditional clothing of the Han people who lived in China before the Qing Dynasty. It has a history of about 3,000 years and it has changed greatly so far. However, some of its main characteristics (特点) remain. For example, there are two parts that overlap (交叠) on the front, which is called “jiao ling”. Another main characteristic of Hanfu is that it usually uses ribbons (系带) instead of buttons. China is becoming a leading country in the world, and the Chinese public feels more confident about its traditional culture than ever before. Wearing traditional clothing might be an interesting way of showing how they feel about this. 36．The Chinese traditional clothing Hanfu has a history of . 37．The Hanfu photo competition lasted for . 38．There are of Hanfu mentioned in the third paragraph. 39．It is to wear Hanfu for many Han fans in China. 40．Do you like Hanfu? Why or why not? 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！22 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题05 任务型阅读 （23-24八年级上·贵州毕节·期末）Dogs are the best pets of humans (人类). They are in all sizes. Some dogs are as small as a football, and others are as tall as a desk. Dogs’ fur is different, too. It can be long and soft, or smooth (光滑的) and hard. People don’t mind the kind of fur, because all dogs are good to hug. We need to take care of our dogs. Short-haired dogs are the easiest to look after. But all dogs need a bath once in a while. Giving a dog a bath is a lot of fun. After you give a bath to your dog, it shakes the water off its body. Be careful, or you will get wet! Dogs like to make their owners happy, so dogs are easy to train. They can follow simple orders. Dogs are really wonderful animals. Some dogs pull sleds (雪橇) across icy places. Some save people who fall into the river. Other dogs do tricks (表演绝技) in movies. Why not keep a dog as a pet? 1．Some dogs are as small as a football, and others are a desk. 2．When you finish to your dog, it shakes the water off its body. 3．If you have a pet dog, you need to it. 4．Dogs are easy to train, because they can follow . 5．Do you want to keep a dog as a pet? Why or why not? 【答案】1．as tall as 2．giving a bath 3．take care of/look after/care for 4．simple orders 5．Yes, I do. Because dogs are the best pets of humans./Because dogs like to make their owners happy./No, I don’t. Because dogs are not easy to feed. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍养狗的一些好处，建议我们可以养狗作为宠物。 1．根据第一段中的“Some dogs are as small as a football, and others are as tall as a desk.”可知，有些狗小得像一个足球，有些狗高得像一张桌子。故填as tall as。 2．根据第二段中的“After you give a bath to your dog, it shakes the water off its body.”可知，给狗洗澡后，它会把身上的水抖掉；finish doing sth.“完成某事”，固定词组。故填giving a bath。 3．根据第二段中的“We need to take care of our dogs.”可知，我们需要照顾我们的狗；take care of/look after/care for“照顾”，固定词组；根据空前的“need to”可知，此处应用动词原形。故填take care of/look after/care for。 4．根据第三段中的“Dogs like to make their owners happy, so dogs are easy to train. They can follow simple orders.”可知，狗很容易训练，因为它们能听从简单的命令。故填simple orders。 5．开放性试题，言之有理即可。故填Yes, I do. Because dogs are the best pets of humans./Because dogs like to make their owners happy./No, I don’t. Because dogs are not easy to feed. （23-24八年级上·贵州铜仁·期末）阅读下面一篇短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。（1至4题每空不超过3个单词，5题须用完整句子回答。） There are many kinds of ball games in the world, basketball, volleyball, football, baseb all… But my favorite ball game is ping-pong. Ping-pong is an interesting game. People call it ping-pong for a sound. They think the ball sounds like ping and pong when people play it. People also call ping-pong table tennis. Two or four people play it at a time. They hit a small ball. They hit it over a net (网). The net is on a table. The table is small. It is about 2.7 m long. It is about 1.5 m wide. The ball moves fast. Players must be fast to win. Ping-pong started in England. Two students played it. They used a cork (软木塞) for a ball. Later on, people liked to play the game at parties. In the 1870s, it was a popular sport. Sometimes, players used books as a net because the books were like a net. Ping-pong balls are white or orange. They’re very light. It doesn’t matter how this game got its name. It has become an important sport event. Today ping- pong is in the Olympic Games. Players like to play it. They need to practice hitting the ball very fast. Ping-pong games are fast and fun! It is becoming more and more popular. 6．People call it ping-pong because of its . 7． people play ping-pong at a time. 8．People in first played ping-pong. 9．Ping-pong balls are white or orange and they are . 10．What do ping-pong players need to practice? 【答案】6．sound 7．Two or four/2 or 4 8．England/the UK 9．very light/light 10．They need to practice hitting the ball very fast. 【导语】本文主要介绍了乒乓球这个运动的起源及发展。 6．根据“People call it ping-pong for a sound.”可知，人们称其为乒乓球，因为它发出声音。故填sound。 7．根据“Two or four people play it at a time.”可知，一次有二到四个人打。故填Two or four/2 or 4。 8．根据“Ping-pong started in England.”可知，乒乓球起源于英国。故填England/the UK。 9．根据“Ping-pong balls are white or orange. They’re very light.”可知，乒乓球很轻。故填(very) light。 10．根据“They need to practice hitting the ball very fast.”可知，乒乓球运动员需要练习非常快速地击球。故填They need to practice hitting the ball very fast. （23-24八年级上·贵州六盘水·期末）阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。（1至4题每空不超过三个词，5题须用完整句子回答。） A community in Pudong New Area, Shanghai, has a “mobile library” with the help of community planners. It allows people to enjoy reading at their doorsteps (门槛) and brings great convenience to people. The mobile library is a tricycle. The yellow tricycle carries a pink bookcase. The bright color catches people’s eye easily. On the bookcase, there are lots of books. Every weekend, the mobile library goes around the community. People can give away or read books. “Now, people are often too busy to go to the library and read,” Lu Jiayi, a community planner, said. “So we bring books to their doorsteps and hope they can enjoy reading instead of (而不是) spending lots of time on mobile phones.” To start the mobile library project, the community planners invited eight families in the community to work together. They designed (设计) the library, fixed the tricycle, painted the bookcase, and picked books. Parents and children of the families worked together and knew each other better. Now the mobile library has hundreds of books. Many people in other communities give away books to the mobile library and come to read. “I really enjoy reading here. I often bring my sister along with me” a child said. The mobile library is a place to read, learn and relax. Many people like it very much and they say that the mobile library brings parents and children closer, and makes the community a warmer place. 11．The mobile library in Pudong is a yellow tricycle with . 12．People can give away books to the mobile library on . 13． and eight families in the community designed the mobile library. 14．The mobile library can help people spend more time instead of playing on the phones. 15．Do you like this mobile library? Why or why not? 【答案】11．a pink bookcase 12．weekends 13．The community planners 14．reading 15． Yes, because it is very convenient. (开放性题型，言之有理即可) 【导语】本文介绍上海浦东社区的流动图书馆创办的原因及好处。 11．根据“The yellow tricycle carries a pink bookcase.”可知黄色三轮车载着粉色书柜。故填a pink bookcase。 12．根据“Every weekend, the mobile library goes around the community. People can give away or read books.”可知每个周末，流动图书馆都会巡游社区。人们可以赠送或阅读书籍。所以是在周末。故填weekends。 13．根据“the community planners invited eight families in the community to work together”可知，社区规划者邀请了社区八个家庭一起合作。故填The community planners。 14．根据“they can enjoy reading instead of spending lots of time on mobile phones.”可知，他们可以享受阅读而不是花大量时间在手机上。故填reading。 15．此题是开放性题目。参考答案为Yes, because it is very convenient. （23-24八年级上·贵州遵义·期末）阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。 Using AI to Help Others A eleven girl builds an AI tool (工具) for students. “At first, I just wanted a tool to help me study. Then many people are interested in it.” Qiu Yumo said. Qiu is from Huitong School in Shenzhen, Guangzhou. She made AI Button. It’s an online AI learning tool for middle school students. How does AI Button work? “My classmates and I want to have a learning friend to help us remember the key information. When we don’t know something, we can also ask for help at any time,” Qiu said about her idea. Students only need to put what they are studying into AI Button. The AI will quickly find key points, ask questions and answer students’ questions. “This AI is like a teacher and meets each student’s needs,” Qiu said. Qiu Yumo’s story Qiu Yumo is hard-working. She started learning programming at the age of 6. She started to program with AI to make tools in 2023. As a pet lover, she also made a tool to get pets’ steps (步数). This can help people to keep pets healthy. Many students loved Qiu’s idea of AI Button. They wanted to join her to make it better. “Now I have a small team of students from different schools. We are improving AI Button and trying to let more people know it.” she said. 1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词，5题需用完整句子回答。 16．From the passage, we know Qiu is a girl. 17．AI Button is an online tool to help to study. 18．Qiu Yumo started learning programming when she was years old. 19．AI Button can help students learn something by finding key points, asking questions and . 20．Do you love Qiu’s idea of AI Button? Why or why not? 【答案】16．creative and hard-working 17．middle school students 18．six/6 19．answering students’ questions 20．I like Qiu’s idea of AI Button, because it is a very useful learning tool. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了邱雨墨制作的人工智能按钮和她的故事。 16．根据第一段“She made AI Button. It’s an online AI learning tool for middle school students.”和倒数第二段“Qiu Yumo is hard-working.”可知，邱雨墨是一个有创造力，勤奋的女孩。故填creative and hard-working。 17．根据第一段“She made AI Button. It’s an online AI learning tool for middle school students.”可知，人工智能按钮是一个帮助中学生学习的在线工具。故填middle school students。 18．根据倒数第二段“She started learning programming at the age of 6.”可知，邱雨墨在她6岁的时候开始学习编程。故填six/6。 19．根据第四段“The AI will quickly find key points, ask questions and answer students’ questions.”可知，人工智能按钮可以通过寻找关键点，提出问题和回答学生的问题来帮助学生学习。介词后面跟动名词。故填answering students’ questions。 20．开放性试题，答案不唯一。参考答案：I like Qiu’s idea of AI Button, because it is a very useful learning tool. （23-24八年级上·贵州贵阳·期末）阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。（1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词，5题须用完整句子回答） ChatGPT, an AI chatbot tool (聊天工具), has quickly become popular since it came out in late 2022. It can do a lot of things such as chatting, doing translations and even writing codes for a computer program. While it has surprised the world, it has also caused both excitement and worries in teaching and learning. According to a survey covering over 1, 000 students and 100 educators, about 89% students said they used it to help with homework. About 48% said they used it to finish home tests. And over 50% used it to write an article. 34% of the educators said ChatGPT should not be banned (禁止) in schools and universities. But 66% thought students could not use it. Now, some universities and schools in New York City have already banned the use of ChatGPT. They are really afraid that the tool could make it easier for students to cheat (欺骗) and be used to spread wrong information. Besides, they think the tool does not build creative-thinking and problem-solving skills, which are important for lifelong success. However, some people think banning ChatGPT is not smart. Instead of simply banning it, using it can free teachers and students from the simple work so that they can do more creative work. To avoid (避免) cheating, instructions on how to use it in a right way should be given. 21．ChatGPT is a AI chatbot tool today. 22．According to the survey, over half of students use ChatGPT to . 23．In New York, some have stopped students from using ChatGPT. 24．From paragraph 3 and 4, we know people have about stopping using ChatGPT. 25．Do you want to use ChatGPT in your life? Why or why not? 【答案】21．popular 22．write an article 23．universities and schools 24．different ideas 25．Yes, I do. Because ChatGPT can be very useful in many areas, such as education, customer service, and research. They can help people solve problems, improve efficiency, and enhance the quality of life. 【导语】本文主要讲述了聊天机器人ChatGPT的迅速流行以及人们不同的看法。 21．根据第1段“ChatGPT, an AI chatbot tool (聊天工具), has quickly become popular…”可知，ChatGPT是当今流行的智能聊天机器人工具。故填popular。 22．根据第2段“And over 50% used it to write an article.”可知超过50%的人用它写文章。故填write an article。 23．根据第3段“Now, some universities and schools in New York City have already banned the use of ChatGPT.”可知，现在，纽约市的一些大学和学校已经禁止使用ChatGPT。故填universities and schools。 24．根据第3段“Now, some universities and schools in New York City have already banned the use of ChatGPT.”和第4段“However, some people think banning ChatGPT is not smart.”可知，一些学校禁止使用ChatGPT，但是一些人认为禁止的做法不明智，由此可知人们对禁止使用ChatGPT有不同的想法。故填different ideas。 25．开放性作答，结合文章内容，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes, I do. Because ChatGPT can be very useful in many areas, such as education, customer service, and research. They can help people solve problems, improve efficiency, and enhance the quality of life. （23-24八年级上·贵州遵义·期末）阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空或回答问题。 （1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词，5题须用完整句子回答。） Xiangsheng, or crosstalk, is a special and famous traditional art form and reaches people everywhere. It is popular with the children, the young and the old in China. It first appeared in China during the Ming Dynasty. As the earliest form of xiangsheng, dankou, is performed by an actor who mainly tells jokes or humorous stories. It’s known as qunkou when it is performed by three or more people. But most of the time, xiangsheng is performed by two actors, which is called duikou. The two actors usually discuss some serious subjects in a relaxing way to make people laugh. Xiangsheng is not only a kind of comedy, but also an art form that needs skills and creativity. There are four key skills in xiangsheng—shuo, xue, dou, chang. Shuo means speaking or talking. Actors usually show off their speaking skills by saying out many names in one breath, such as Chinese dishes. Tongue twister is also a favorite way for xiangsheng actors to show their skills. Xue, or imitating (模仿), is usually a very interesting part of xiangsheng and actors can imitate the sounds of different animals and the dialects in different parts of the country. Xiangsheng actors also often imitate the movement and behaviors of other people. Dou, teasing, in xiangsheng means telling jokes. Actors usually try their best to prepare a punch line (笑点) and use it at the end, which is called doubaofu. Chang, or singing, is a way for xiangsheng actors to show their vocal skills to draw (吸引) the attention of people. Usually, they sing famous Chinese operas. They also sing popular songs to make young people enjoy it. Xiangsheng is a special and interesting art form that has become an important part of Chinese culture. And it can also make people around the world have a deeper understanding of Chinese language and culture. 26．Xiangsheng is popular with people of in China. 27． is performed by three or more people. 28．Xiangsheng actors use doubaofu to make a ending. 29．Xiangsheng actors make more young people enjoy xiangsheng by . 30．Do you think a successful Xiangsheng actor is creative? Why or why not? 【答案】26．all/different ages 27．Qunkou 28．funny/fun/happy… 29．singing popular songs 30．Yes, I do. Because a creative Xiangsheng actor can make Xiangsheng more popular. 【导语】本文主要讲述了相声是中国最重要、最受欢迎的表演艺术之一，以及相声的表演形式。 26．根据“It is popular with the children, the young and the old in China.”可知相声在各年龄段都很流行。故填all/different ages。 27．根据“As the earliest form of xiangsheng, dankou, is performed by an actor who mainly tells jokes or humorous stories. It’s known as qunkou when it is performed by three or more people.”可知三个或三者以上人表演的相声叫群口相声。故填Qunkou。 28．根据“Actors usually try their best to prepare a punch line and use it at the end, which is called doubaofu.”可知相声演员在表演结尾抖包袱，这样会有个有趣的/开心的结尾。故填funny/fun/ happy…。 29．根据“They also sing popular songs to make young people enjoy it.”可知唱流行歌曲让相声被更多年轻人喜欢，by后接动名词。故填singing popular songs。 30．开放性试题，合理即可。故填Yes, I do. Because a creative Xiangsheng actor can make Xiangsheng more popular. （23-24八年级上·贵州铜仁·期末）阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。 Do you love seeing beautiful lanterns outside? The best time to do this is during the Lantern Festival, which falls on the 15th day of the first lunar month. Watching lanterns is a great event. You can see lanterns in different sizes and shapes, from animals to plants. To make this activity more interesting, people stick riddles (谜语) on the lanterns. In some places, people like flying sky lanterns, which are called Kongming lanterns. When the bright lights fly high in the sky, people bless (祝福) family members and make wishes. Releasing (释放) river lights is also a way to bless others. In old times, the Lantern Festival was also romantic. At that time, young girls were not allowed to go out very often except during certain festivals. Therefore, watching lanterns gave young people a chance to meet each other. A line from Xin Qiji, a poet (诗人) during the Song Dynasty (朝代) shows this, “I searched for her in thousands, hundreds of ways. Suddenly I turned, and there she was in the receding light.” 31．The Lantern Festival the 15th day of the first lunar month. 32．People always watch lanterns in different . 33．Sky lanterns or river lights are released by people to bless and make wishes. 34．It’s a chance for young people to in old times when watching lanterns. 35．Do you like watching lanterns? Why? 【答案】31．falls on/is on/comes on 32．sizes and shapes 33．family members/others 34．meet each other 35．Yes, I do. Because I think it is very interesting. 【导语】本文介绍了中国的元宵节。 31．根据“The best time to do this is during the Lantern Festival, which falls on the 15th day of the first lunar month.”可知，元宵节是在农历正月十五。此处可以用fall/be/come on，主语是单数，动词用单三形式。故填falls/is/comes on。 32．根据“You can see lanterns in different sizes and shapes”可知，你可以看到不同大小和形状的灯笼。故填sizes and shapes。 33．根据“When the bright lights fly high in the sky, people bless (祝福) family members and make wishes. Releasing (释放) river lights is also a way to bless others.”可知，天灯或河灯是人们用来祝福家人或他人并许下愿望的。故填family members/others。 34．根据“Therefore, watching lanterns gave young people a chance to meet each other”可知，看灯笼给了年轻人一个见面的机会。故填meet each other。 35．开放性作答，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes, I do. Because I think it is very interesting. （23-24八年级上·贵州贵阳·期末）阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。（1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词，5题须用完整的一个句子回答。） Xi’an celebrated the first-ever China Hanfu Day on April 18. There were catwalk shows and traditional music concerts which were held by people wearing traditional Chinese clothing. Hanfu fans from all over China gathered there to take photos and put them online for a Hanfu photo competition, which lasted until May 18. China Hanfu Day is on the third day of the third month of the Chinese lunar calendar (农历), which is said to be the birthday of the Yellow Emperor. In ancient China, this day was also known as Shangsi Festival (上巳节). Its purpose is to encourage young Chinese to take pride in traditional clothing, as well as Chinese culture. Hanfu is the traditional clothing of the Han people who lived in China before the Qing Dynasty. It has a history of about 3,000 years and it has changed greatly so far. However, some of its main characteristics (特点) remain. For example, there are two parts that overlap (交叠) on the front, which is called “jiao ling”. Another main characteristic of Hanfu is that it usually uses ribbons (系带) instead of buttons. China is becoming a leading country in the world, and the Chinese public feels more confident about its traditional culture than ever before. Wearing traditional clothing might be an interesting way of showing how they feel about this. 36．The Chinese traditional clothing Hanfu has a history of . 37．The Hanfu photo competition lasted for . 38．There are of Hanfu mentioned in the third paragraph. 39．It is to wear Hanfu for many Han fans in China. 40．Do you like Hanfu? Why or why not? 【答案】36．about 3,000 years 37．one month/a month 38．2 main characteristics/two main characteristics 39．interesting/an interesting way/popular/proud 40．Yes, I do. Because it’s a good way to spread Chinese traditional culture. (答案不唯一) 【导语】本文介绍了西安举办了第一届汉服节，同时介绍了汉服的历史和特点。 36．根据“It has a history of about 3,000 years”可知，汉服大约有3000年的历史。故填about 3,000 years。 37．根据“Xi’an celebrated the first-ever China Hanfu Day on April 18.”和“which lasted until May 18.”可知，汉服摄影比赛持续了一个月。故填one/a month。 38．根据“For example, there are two parts that overlap (交叠) on the front, which is called ‘jiao ling’. Another main characteristic of Hanfu is that it usually uses ribbons (系带) instead of buttons.”可知，有两个主要特点。故填2/two main characteristics。 39．根据“Wearing traditional clothing might be an interesting way of showing how they feel about this.”可知，对中国的汉服的爱好者来说，穿汉服是件有趣的/受欢迎的/骄傲的事；interesting“有趣的”/popular“受欢迎的”；proud“骄傲的”。故填interesting/an interesting way/popular/proud。 40．开放性试题，答案不唯一。参考答案为Yes, I do. Because it’s a good way to spread Chinese traditional culture. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！22 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$