专题02 完形填空（贵州专用）-【好题汇编】备战2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期末真题分类汇编（贵州专用）

专题02 完形填空 （23-24八年级上·贵州毕节·期末）A lot of students are having different kinds of sports on the sports field. A football game is going on between Class 3 1 Class 4. We don’t know 2 team will win. Look at those people over there! Some students of Class 1 are practicing the high jump. One of them 3 the best high jumper in the school. He practices hard every day. Many people think he will break the school 4 in the sports meet. Not far away from them, some girls are preparing for a race. They will have an 800-meter race in ten minutes. Now on the corner of the 5 , you can see another group (群) of students. Their teacher is telling them how to 6 discus (铁饼). In schools, 7 students love sports now. Sports help people to keep 8 . They also help people to live happily. And 9 doing sports on the sports field, many people will 10 good friends, too. Do you think so? 1．A．in B．with C．and 2．A．which B．what C．why 3．A．was B．is C．are 4．A．rule B．record C．plan 5．A．classroom B．dining hall C．field 6．A．throw B．eat C．make 7．A．more and more B．many and many C．most and most 8．A．health B．tired C．fit 9．A．before B．after C．over 10．A．become B．turn C．give （23-24八年级上·贵州铜仁·期末）阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。 What’s your hobby? The 11 may be different. Many people like to 12 different things as their hobbies. Some collect stamps. Some collect coins. Some people collect older and better 13 such as rocks. Most of them are thousands of years old. Rocks cover the whole 14 , so most kinds of rocks are easy to be found. 15 some are not common (普通的) rocks, like diamonds (钻石) and emeralds (翡翠). There are rocks on the land and the mountains. And there are rocks under the 16 , lakes and rivers. Sandy likes keeping rocks. She spends all free time 17 rocks. She also 18 about everything. Sandy and her uncle take hikes together 19 weekends and holidays. They pick up interesting rocks on their way and add them to their collection. At school she is interested in showing them to her friends 20 . She thinks rocks are a kind of beauty of the nature. Rock collecting is really fun. 11．A．passage B．answer C．forest 12．A．choose B．control C．collect 13．A．things B．thing C．nothing 14．A．earth B．moon C．sun 15．A．Or B．And C．But 16．A．levels B．titles C．oceans 17．A．feeding on B．searching for C．chatting with 18．A．thinks B．works C．learns 19．A．against B．during C．through 20．A．happily B．quickly C．safely （23-24八年级上·贵州六盘水·期末）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。 Lily had a lot of candies. Her Grandma often asked her to share the candies with her 21 , but she didn’t want to. One day, Lily went shopping with Grandma. After shopping, they went to a 22 . When they had their meal, Lily saw a man near them leave without 23 his file pocket (文件袋). She called the man and reminded (提醒) him of the file pocket. The man said 24 , “You’re very warm-hearted. Thanks a lot!” The man then walked to the shop owner and said he wanted to 25 for Lily and Grandma’s meal. The shop owner asked Grandma if that was OK. Grandma 26 politely, but the man kept on doing that. Grandma thanked him. Later, Lily and Grandma finished their meal. Grandma took out their lunch money and said, “Lily, we don’t really need a 27 lunch, do we? So now we should pass our good luck on to someone else.” Lily took the money and found a 28 woman. She gave her the lunch money. The woman was glad, and she thanked Lily for her help. Lily felt her heart full. Lily learned an important life 29 from this: When you give, you feel happy. From that day on, Lily 30 to share her candies with her sisters. 21．A．friends B．sisters C．classmates 22．A．park B．library C．restaurant 23．A．tidying B．taking C．selling 24．A．quietly B．angrily C．excitedly 25．A．pay B．wait C．prepare 26．A．agreed B．smiled C．refused 27．A．big B．free C．delicious 28．A．homeless B．careless C．hopeless 29．A．rule B．skill C．lesson 30．A．had B．began C．forgot （23-24八年级上·贵州遵义·期末）阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中,  选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。 Susan was Cindy’s best friend before, but now things are different. Cindy is a member (成员) of Purple Girl Club and it has some 31 about what kinds of friends each member should have. For example, the members must be beautiful and wear nice clothes. Susan isn’t very 32 and doesn’t wear cool clothes, so she can’t be in the club. And she doesn’t stay with Cindy often. Last Friday, Cindy took the 33 . Three days later, her mum said to her, “Cindy, you didn’t pass your math test this time, and you did 34 in other subjects than before. Why? You were 35 a very good student!” After 36 her mum’s words, Cindy felt sad. The activities of the club made her have 37 time to study. The girls got together almost every day to watch movies or go shopping. Then Cindy asked her friends in the 38 to help her with her studies. But they all refused. Then Cindy’s mum took her to Susan’s house. Cindy said sorry to Susan, and Susan was 39 to help Cindy. Now Cindy has a new rule for making friends. It’s that a friend who 40 a helping hand is a true friend. It’s important for everyone. 31．A．games B．rules C．activities 32．A．lazy B．smart C．pretty 33．A．hobbies B．tests C．actions 34．A．better B．harder C．worse 35．A．once B．just C．only 36．A．learning B．getting C．hearing 37．A．little B．few C．much 38．A．class B．club C．school 39．A．glad B．angry C．sad 40．A．has B．gives C．washes （23-24八年级上·贵州贵阳·期末）When I was thirteen years old, a girl gave me an important gift. It was a 41 . It was the early autumn of my first year at a new school. No one knew me. I was very lonely, and 42 to make friends with anyone. Every time I heard the other students 43 and laughing, I felt even more lonely. I could not talk to anyone about my problem at school, and I did not want my parents to 44 about me. One day, my classmates were talking with their friends, but I sat 45 . At that moment, a girl walked into the classroom. I didn’t know who she was. She looked at me and, without a word, 46 . Suddenly, I felt happy and warm. That smile 47 my life. I started to talk with the other students. Day by day, I learned to trust people, and they had me in their circle of friends. The girl with the bright smile has become my best friend now. One day, I asked her 48 she smiled at me that day. She said she could not remember the reason! Now I believe that if you think you are 49 , you might always be alone. My 50 is: smile at the world and it will smile back. You never imagine what you will get. 41．A．word B．smile C．flower 42．A．afraid B．angry C．sorry 43．A．reading B．answering C．talking 44．A．worry B．care C．think 45．A．comfortably B．easily C．quietly 46．A．smiled B．stopped C．sat 47．A．moved B．changed C．chose 48．A．how B．where C．why 49．A．lonely B．serious C．tired 50．A．result B．advice C．discussion （23-24八年级上·贵州遵义·期末）阅读下面短文，选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。 A seventeen-year-old girl has caught many people’s eyes these days. Her excellent performance at the 19th Asian Games 51 many people. Do you know who the girl is? She is the China’s rising shooting star Huang Yuting. Born in 2006, Taizhou, Zhejiang Province, Huang Yuting began shooting in the summer of 2016 when the district’s Youth Sports School rifle team 52 good players at her school. Lin Kehan, her coach, said, “We chose Huang Yuting because of her great stability. Besides, her 53 performance in the selection (选拔) test for team members made us amazed.” Following her successful selection into the summer training camp, Huang Yuting showed her great 54 in shooting quickly. Spending 3 years in the Huangyan Youth Sports School rifle team, she went into the Zhejiang Provincial Shooting Team in 2020. After training 55 , she became one of the best players in the women’s 10m air rifle event. At 2022 ISSF World Championships, Huang won one silver medal (奖牌) and got a 56 to the 2024 Paris Olympics for the Chinese team. This year, she also won two golds in the women’s 10m air rifle at the Asian Games. “Winning the competition this time means that the preparation before has 57 , which brings me great joy and surprise.” Huang Yuting said. “We take every event 58 and try our best to make every shot perfect.” Although there were lots of 59 before the competition, she faced them bravely and made it finally. In fact, a calm (冷静的) state of mind, self-confidence and hard work are the 60 . Talent alone doesn’t make sure of success. Whatever we do, we must keep out feet on the ground. 51．A．helped B．surprised C．educated 52．A．looked for B．looked at C．looked after 53．A．popular B．interesting C．fantastic 54．A．idea B．talent C．activity 55．A．hard B．quickly C．comfortably 56．A．plan B．prize C．ticket 57．A．come B．worked C．appeared 58．A．easily B．clearly C．seriously 59．A．ways B．advice C．difficulties 60．A．roles B．keys C．promises （23-24八年级上·贵州铜仁·期末）阅读下面一篇短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Helen is in Grade Eight. She is friendly to everyone and she is always happy to help others. But do you know she once had a sad story? Helen used to 61 a left-behind child (留守儿童). When she was nine years old, her parents 62 to another city for work. She lived with her grandparents. They sent her to a new school. In that school, Helen knew 63 about her new classmates, so she hardly played with them. She 64 much time on study. Helen was shyer and quieter than most kids. That made it difficult for her to make friends, so she had 65 friends at school. Her grandparents worried about her. However, after making friends with a funny girl Sandy, Helen becomes 66 . Sandy usually tells jokes (笑话) to make Helen 67 and Helen often helps Sandy with her study. Now Sandy and Helen are good friends. Helen is really strict with (对……严格) 68 and she always gets A in her lessons. Sandy says, “ 69 fact, Helen studies very hard. She often helps me with my homework. Now I’m getting 70 grades than before because of her help. Though she is different from me, I like her very much.” 61．A．do B．make C．be 62．A．left B．went C．decided 63．A．nothing B．something C．everything 64．A．took B．used C．spent 65．A．little B．many C．few 66．A．enjoyable B．important C．happy 67．A．win B．laugh C．sleep 68．A．themselves B．himself C．herself 69．A．In B．At C．For 70．A．less B．more C．better （23-24八年级上·贵州贵阳·期末）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。 The day after tomorrow is Sunday and it is my fifteenth birthday. Every year on my birthday, my parents have a party for me at home. But this year, I want a(n) 71 one. I plan to have a party at the old people’s home near my home. 72 , my mother won’t go to work tomorrow. So, she will have enough 73 to help with things, like buying drinks, fruit, and a birthday cake. All my good friends will come to my party. Two weeks ago, I sent 74 to them and asked if they could prepare some shows for the party. They all kindly 75 to help. I plan to go to the old people’s home early on Sunday morning with my parents and friends. 76 we arrive there, we will do some cleaning first. Then, we will have lunch together with the old people. After lunch, my friends and I will make 77 for the birthday party in the afternoon. The party will 78 at 2 p.m. We will have short plays, singing, dancing, and magic shows for the old people. At the end of the party, we will 79 the cake. I’m sure it will be a meaningful birthday party and everyone at the party will have a 80 time. I’m looking forward to it. 71．A．different B．expensive C．interesting 72．A．Sadly B．Luckily C．Carefully 73．A．time B．money C．information 74．A．reasons B．orders C．invitations 75．A．agreed B．seemed C．remembered 76．A．Before B．After C．Later 77．A．preparations B．music C．food 78．A．start B．break C．move 79．A．keep B．share C．make 80．A．similar B．long C．fantastic 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！22 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题02 完形填空 （23-24八年级上·贵州毕节·期末）A lot of students are having different kinds of sports on the sports field. A football game is going on between Class 3 1 Class 4. We don’t know 2 team will win. Look at those people over there! Some students of Class 1 are practicing the high jump. One of them 3 the best high jumper in the school. He practices hard every day. Many people think he will break the school 4 in the sports meet. Not far away from them, some girls are preparing for a race. They will have an 800-meter race in ten minutes. Now on the corner of the 5 , you can see another group (群) of students. Their teacher is telling them how to 6 discus (铁饼). In schools, 7 students love sports now. Sports help people to keep 8 . They also help people to live happily. And 9 doing sports on the sports field, many people will 10 good friends, too. Do you think so? 1．A．in B．with C．and 2．A．which B．what C．why 3．A．was B．is C．are 4．A．rule B．record C．plan 5．A．classroom B．dining hall C．field 6．A．throw B．eat C．make 7．A．more and more B．many and many C．most and most 8．A．health B．tired C．fit 9．A．before B．after C．over 10．A．become B．turn C．give 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．B 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文介绍了很多学生正在操场上做各种运动。 1．句意：三班和四班之间正在进行一场足球赛。 in在……里面；with具有；and和。between…and…“在……和……之间”，固定词组。故选C。 2．句意：我们不知道哪支球队会赢。 which哪一个；what什么；why为什么。根据“We don’t know…team will win.”的句意可知，此处指我们不知道哪支球队会赢。故选A。 3．句意：其中一个是学校里最好的跳高运动员。 was是，be的第一和第三人称单数过去式；is是，be 的第三人称单数现在时形式；are是，be的复数和第二人称单数现在时形式。此处表示事实，应用一般现在时；主语为“One of them”，所以此处应用动词的三单形式。故选B。 4．句意：许多人认为他会在运动会上打破学校的记录。 rule规则；record记录；plan计划。break the record“打破纪录”，固定词组。故选B。 5．句意：现在在运动场的一角，你可以看到另一群学生。 classroom教室；dining hall餐厅；field运动场，场地。根据上文“A lot of students are having different kinds of sports on the sports field.”可知，此处指运动场。故选C。 6．句意：他们的老师正在教他们如何扔铁饼。 throw扔；eat吃；make制造。根据空后的“discus”可知，此处指扔铁饼。故选A。 7．句意：在学校里，现在越来越多的学生喜欢运动。 more and more越来越多；many and many很多很多；most and most错误表达。比较级+and+比较级“越来越”，固定词组。故选A。 8．句意：运动有助于人们保持健康。 health健康，名词；tired疲倦的，形容词；fit健康的，形容词。keep fit“保持健康”，固定词组。故选C。 9．句意：在运动场上运动后，许多人也会成为好朋友。 before在……之前；after在……之后；over穿越。根据“And…doing sports on the sports field, many people will…good friends, too.”的句意可知，此处指在运动场上运动后，许多人也会成为好朋友。故选B。 10．句意：在运动场上运动后，许多人也会成为好朋友。 become成为；turn转动；give给。根据空后的“good friends”可知，此处指成为好朋友。故选A。 （23-24八年级上·贵州铜仁·期末）阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。 What’s your hobby? The 11 may be different. Many people like to 12 different things as their hobbies. Some collect stamps. Some collect coins. Some people collect older and better 13 such as rocks. Most of them are thousands of years old. Rocks cover the whole 14 , so most kinds of rocks are easy to be found. 15 some are not common (普通的) rocks, like diamonds (钻石) and emeralds (翡翠). There are rocks on the land and the mountains. And there are rocks under the 16 , lakes and rivers. Sandy likes keeping rocks. She spends all free time 17 rocks. She also 18 about everything. Sandy and her uncle take hikes together 19 weekends and holidays. They pick up interesting rocks on their way and add them to their collection. At school she is interested in showing them to her friends 20 . She thinks rocks are a kind of beauty of the nature. Rock collecting is really fun. 11．A．passage B．answer C．forest 12．A．choose B．control C．collect 13．A．things B．thing C．nothing 14．A．earth B．moon C．sun 15．A．Or B．And C．But 16．A．levels B．titles C．oceans 17．A．feeding on B．searching for C．chatting with 18．A．thinks B．works C．learns 19．A．against B．during C．through 20．A．happily B．quickly C．safely 【答案】11．B 12．C 13．A 14．A 15．C 16．C 17．B 18．C 19．B 20．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了不同的人有不同的爱好，并着重介绍了Sandy的爱好是收集岩石。 11．句意：这个答案可能是不同的。 passage文章；answer答案；forest森林。根据“What’s your hobby?”可知，此处是说对这个问题的答案可能是不同的。故选B。 12．句意：许多人喜欢收集不同的东西作为他们的爱好。 choose选择；control控制；collect收集。根据“Some collect stamps.”可知，此处是指收集不同的东西。故选C。 13．句意：有些人收集更古老更好的东西，比如岩石。 things东西，复数形式；thing单数形式；nothing没有什么。根据“such as rocks”可知，此处是指收集更古老更好的东西，rocks为复数，空处也应用复数形式。故选A。 14．句意：岩石覆盖了整个地球，所以大多数种类的岩石都很容易被发现。 earth地球；moon月球；sun太阳。根据“so most kinds of rocks are easy to be found.”可知，岩石覆盖了整个地球。故选A。 15．句意：但有些不是普通的岩石，如钻石和翡翠。 Or或者；And和；But但是。空前后句是转折关系，用but表示转折。故选C。 16．句意：在海洋、湖泊和河流下面都有岩石。 levels水平；titles标题；oceans海洋。根据“lakes and rivers”可知，此处与lakes、rivers并列，因此oceans符合语境。故选C。 17．句意：她把所有空闲时间都花在找岩石上了。 feeding on以……为食；searching for搜索；chatting with与……聊天。根据“Sandy likes keeping rocks.”可知，她喜欢收集岩石，因此会花时间去寻找岩石。故选B。 18．句意：她也了解所有东西。 thinks认为；works工作；learns学习。根据“Sandy likes keeping rocks.”及“She also ... about everything”可知，她喜欢收集岩石，因此会了解所有关于岩石的内容，learn about“了解”。故选C。 19．句意：Sandy和她的叔叔在周末和节假日一起去徒步旅行。 against反对；during在……期间；through通过。根据“weekends and holidays”可知，是指在周末和假日期间。故选B。 20．句意：在学校里，她很高兴地把它们展示给她的朋友们。 happily高兴地；quickly迅速地；safely安全地。根据“She thinks rocks are a kind of beauty of the nature.”可知，她很高兴把岩石展示给朋友。故选A。 （23-24八年级上·贵州六盘水·期末）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。 Lily had a lot of candies. Her Grandma often asked her to share the candies with her 21 , but she didn’t want to. One day, Lily went shopping with Grandma. After shopping, they went to a 22 . When they had their meal, Lily saw a man near them leave without 23 his file pocket (文件袋). She called the man and reminded (提醒) him of the file pocket. The man said 24 , “You’re very warm-hearted. Thanks a lot!” The man then walked to the shop owner and said he wanted to 25 for Lily and Grandma’s meal. The shop owner asked Grandma if that was OK. Grandma 26 politely, but the man kept on doing that. Grandma thanked him. Later, Lily and Grandma finished their meal. Grandma took out their lunch money and said, “Lily, we don’t really need a 27 lunch, do we? So now we should pass our good luck on to someone else.” Lily took the money and found a 28 woman. She gave her the lunch money. The woman was glad, and she thanked Lily for her help. Lily felt her heart full. Lily learned an important life 29 from this: When you give, you feel happy. From that day on, Lily 30 to share her candies with her sisters. 21．A．friends B．sisters C．classmates 22．A．park B．library C．restaurant 23．A．tidying B．taking C．selling 24．A．quietly B．angrily C．excitedly 25．A．pay B．wait C．prepare 26．A．agreed B．smiled C．refused 27．A．big B．free C．delicious 28．A．homeless B．careless C．hopeless 29．A．rule B．skill C．lesson 30．A．had B．began C．forgot 【答案】21．B 22．C 23．B 24．C 25．A 26．C 27．B 28．A 29．C 30．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了莉莉从自身经历中明白了给予的重要性的故事。 21．句意：她的奶奶经常让她和姐妹们分享糖果，但她不愿意。 friends朋友们；sisters姐妹们；classmates同学们。根据下文“From that day on, Lily began to share her candies with her sisters”可知，奶奶是让她和姐妹们分享糖果。故选B。 22．句意：购物后，她们去了一家餐馆。 park公园；library图书馆；restaurant餐馆。根据下文“When they had their meal”可知，购物完之后，莉莉和奶奶去了一家餐馆吃饭。故选C。 23．句意：当她们吃完饭，莉莉看到旁边的一个男子离开时没有带走他的文件袋。 tidying整理；taking带走；selling卖。根据下文“She called the man and reminded (提醒) him of the file pocket”可知，男子离开时没有带走他的文件袋，所以莉莉提醒了他。故选B。 24．句意：那人激动地说：“你很热心。非常感谢!” quietly安静地；angrily愤怒地；excitedly激动地。根据下文“You’re very warm-hearted. Thanks a lot!”可知，男子说这话的时候很激动。故选C。 25．句意：然后这个人走到店主那里，说他想为莉莉和奶奶付饭钱。 pay支付；wait等待；prepare准备。根据下文“Grandma took out their lunch money”可知，莉莉和奶奶没有付饭钱，是男子为她们付的。pay for意为“支付”，符合句意，故选A。 26．句意：奶奶礼貌地拒绝了，但那人还是坚持要这样做。 agreed同意；smiled笑；refused拒绝。根据下文“but the man kept on doing that”可知，此处存在转折关系，即奶奶礼貌地拒绝了男子的好意，但是男子坚持要这么做。故选C。 27．句意：莉莉，我们真的不需要免费的午餐，对吧？ big大的；free免费的；delicious美味的。根据上文“The man then walked to the shop owner and said he wanted to pay for Lily and Grandma’s meal”可知，男子为莉莉和奶奶付了饭钱，所以莉莉和奶奶吃了一顿免费的午餐。故选B。 28．句意：莉莉拿了钱，发现了一个无家可归的女人。 homeless无家可归的；careless粗心的；hopeless绝望的。根据下文“The woman was glad, and she thanked Lily for her help”可推断，这是一个需要经济方面帮助的女人，无家可归较符合。故选A。 29．句意：莉莉从中学到了重要的人生一课：当你付出时，你会感到快乐。 rule规则；skill技能；lesson教训、课。根据下文“When you give, you feel happy”可知，莉莉从中学到了重要的人生一课。故选C。 30．句意：从那天起，莉莉开始和姐妹们分享她的糖果。 had有；began开始；forgot忘记。根据上文“Her Grandma often asked her to share the candies with her sisters, but she didn’t want to”可知，之前奶奶让莉莉和姐妹们分享糖果，但她不愿意，经过这件事之后，莉莉开始和姐妹们分享她的糖果。故选B。 （23-24八年级上·贵州遵义·期末）阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中,  选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。 Susan was Cindy’s best friend before, but now things are different. Cindy is a member (成员) of Purple Girl Club and it has some 31 about what kinds of friends each member should have. For example, the members must be beautiful and wear nice clothes. Susan isn’t very 32 and doesn’t wear cool clothes, so she can’t be in the club. And she doesn’t stay with Cindy often. Last Friday, Cindy took the 33 . Three days later, her mum said to her, “Cindy, you didn’t pass your math test this time, and you did 34 in other subjects than before. Why? You were 35 a very good student!” After 36 her mum’s words, Cindy felt sad. The activities of the club made her have 37 time to study. The girls got together almost every day to watch movies or go shopping. Then Cindy asked her friends in the 38 to help her with her studies. But they all refused. Then Cindy’s mum took her to Susan’s house. Cindy said sorry to Susan, and Susan was 39 to help Cindy. Now Cindy has a new rule for making friends. It’s that a friend who 40 a helping hand is a true friend. It’s important for everyone. 31．A．games B．rules C．activities 32．A．lazy B．smart C．pretty 33．A．hobbies B．tests C．actions 34．A．better B．harder C．worse 35．A．once B．just C．only 36．A．learning B．getting C．hearing 37．A．little B．few C．much 38．A．class B．club C．school 39．A．glad B．angry C．sad 40．A．has B．gives C．washes 【答案】31．B 32．C 33．B 34．C 35．A 36．C 37．A 38．B 39．A 40．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了辛迪和苏珊之前是好朋友，但因俱乐部活动导致两人不经常待在一起，辛迪成绩下降，朋友们都不想给她补课，苏珊很高兴地帮助了辛迪，这时候辛迪意识到伸出援手的朋友才是真正的朋友。 31．句意：辛迪是紫色女孩俱乐部的会员，俱乐部对每位会员应该交什么样的朋友有一些规定。 games游戏；rules规则；activities活动。根据“ For example, the members must be beautiful and wear nice clothes.”可知，俱乐部对每位会员有一些规定。故选B。 32．句意：苏珊不是很漂亮，也不穿很酷的衣服，所以她不能去俱乐部。 lazy懒惰的；smart聪明的；pretty漂亮的。根据“the members must be beautiful”和“and doesn’t wear cool clothes, so she can’t be in the club”可知，会员都很漂亮，而苏珊不是很漂亮，所以她不能去俱乐部。故选C。 33．句意：上周五，辛迪参加了考试。 hobbies爱好；tests测试；actions行动。根据“you didn’t pass your math test this time”可知，辛迪参加了考试。故选B。 34．句意：三天后，她妈妈对她说：“辛迪，你这次数学考试没及格，其他科目也比以前差。” better更好；harder更努力；worse更糟糕。根据“you didn’t pass your math test this time, and you did”可知，数学考试没及格，其他科目也比以前差。故选C。 35．句意：你曾经是一个非常好的学生! once曾经；just仅仅；only唯一。根据“ You were… a very good student”可知，辛迪曾经是一个非常好的学生。故选A。 36．句意：听了妈妈的话，辛迪感到很难过。 learning学习；getting得到；hearing听见。根据“Three days later, her mum said to her”可知，是听了妈妈的话。故选C。 37．句意：俱乐部的活动使她几乎没有时间学习。 little少，后加不可数名词；few少，后加可数名词复数；much多，后加不可数名词。根据“The girls got together almost every day to watch movies or go shopping.”可知，她几乎没有时间学习。time意为“时间”，不可数名词。故选A。 38．句意：然后辛迪请她在俱乐部的朋友帮助她学习。 class班级；club俱乐部；school学校。根据“But they all refused.”可知，辛迪请她在俱乐部的朋友帮助她学习。故选B。 39．句意：辛迪向苏珊道歉，苏珊很高兴帮助辛迪。 glad高兴的；angry生气的；sad伤心的。根据“…a helping hand is a true friend”可知，苏珊很高兴帮助辛迪。故选A。 40．句意：那就是，伸出援手的朋友才是真正的朋友。 has有；gives给；washes洗。根据“a helping hand is a true friend”可知，是给予援手的朋友才是真正的朋友。故选B。 （23-24八年级上·贵州贵阳·期末）When I was thirteen years old, a girl gave me an important gift. It was a 41 . It was the early autumn of my first year at a new school. No one knew me. I was very lonely, and 42 to make friends with anyone. Every time I heard the other students 43 and laughing, I felt even more lonely. I could not talk to anyone about my problem at school, and I did not want my parents to 44 about me. One day, my classmates were talking with their friends, but I sat 45 . At that moment, a girl walked into the classroom. I didn’t know who she was. She looked at me and, without a word, 46 . Suddenly, I felt happy and warm. That smile 47 my life. I started to talk with the other students. Day by day, I learned to trust people, and they had me in their circle of friends. The girl with the bright smile has become my best friend now. One day, I asked her 48 she smiled at me that day. She said she could not remember the reason! Now I believe that if you think you are 49 , you might always be alone. My 50 is: smile at the world and it will smile back. You never imagine what you will get. 41．A．word B．smile C．flower 42．A．afraid B．angry C．sorry 43．A．reading B．answering C．talking 44．A．worry B．care C．think 45．A．comfortably B．easily C．quietly 46．A．smiled B．stopped C．sat 47．A．moved B．changed C．chose 48．A．how B．where C．why 49．A．lonely B．serious C．tired 50．A．result B．advice C．discussion 【答案】41．B 42．A 43．C 44．A 45．C 46．A 47．B 48．C 49．A 50．B 【导语】本文作者向我们介绍了小时候生活中一个特殊的礼物，一个小女孩的微笑改变了自己的生活。通过这个故事向人们说明一个道理：如果你认为你很孤独，你可能总是孤独的。所以微笑面对世界，它会回敬你的微笑。 41．句意：它是一个微笑。 word单词；smile微笑；flower花朵。根据“That smile...my life”可知，它是一个微笑。故选B。 42．句意：我非常孤独，而且害怕和任何人交朋友。 afraid害怕的；angry愤怒的；sorry抱歉的。根据“Iwas very lonely”和“I started to talk with the other students”可知，此处是害怕和任何人交朋友。故选A。 43．句意：每当我听到其他学生有说有笑时，我就感到更加孤独。 reading阅读；answering回答；talking交谈。根据“Every time I heard the other students…and laughing, I felt even more lonely.”可知，每当我听到其他学生有说有笑时，我感到更加孤独。故选C。 44．句意：我不能和任何人谈论我在学校的问题，我不想让父母为我担心。 worry担心；care关心；think思考。根据“I could not talk to anyone about my problem at school”可知，我不想让父母为我担心。故选A。 45．句意：一天，我的同学正在和他们的朋友聊天，但我静静地坐着。 comfortably舒服地；easily轻松地；quietly安静地。根据“One day, my classmates were talking with their friends, but I sat...”可知，此处表转折，指我静静地坐着。故选C。 46．句意：她看着我，一言不发地笑了笑。 smiled微笑；stopped停下；sat坐下。根据“That smile...my life”可知，一言不发地笑了笑。故选A。 47．句意：那个微笑改变了我的生活。 moved移动；changed改变；chose选择。根据“I started to talk with the other students”可知，那个微笑改变了我的生活。故选B。 48．句意：一天，我问她那天为什么对我微笑。 how如何；where在哪里；why为什么。根据“She said she could not remember the reason”可知，我问她那天为什么对我微笑。故选C。 49．句意：现在我相信，如果你认为自己孤独，你可能会一直孤独下去。 lonely孤独的；serious严肃的；tired疲惫的。根据“you might always be alone”可知，如果你认为自己孤独。故选A。 50．句意：我的建议是：对世界微笑，世界也会对你微笑。 result结果；advice建议；discussion讨论。根据“smile at the world and it will smile back”可知，这里指我的建议。故选B。 （23-24八年级上·贵州遵义·期末）阅读下面短文，选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。 A seventeen-year-old girl has caught many people’s eyes these days. Her excellent performance at the 19th Asian Games 51 many people. Do you know who the girl is? She is the China’s rising shooting star Huang Yuting. Born in 2006, Taizhou, Zhejiang Province, Huang Yuting began shooting in the summer of 2016 when the district’s Youth Sports School rifle team 52 good players at her school. Lin Kehan, her coach, said, “We chose Huang Yuting because of her great stability. Besides, her 53 performance in the selection (选拔) test for team members made us amazed.” Following her successful selection into the summer training camp, Huang Yuting showed her great 54 in shooting quickly. Spending 3 years in the Huangyan Youth Sports School rifle team, she went into the Zhejiang Provincial Shooting Team in 2020. After training 55 , she became one of the best players in the women’s 10m air rifle event. At 2022 ISSF World Championships, Huang won one silver medal (奖牌) and got a 56 to the 2024 Paris Olympics for the Chinese team. This year, she also won two golds in the women’s 10m air rifle at the Asian Games. “Winning the competition this time means that the preparation before has 57 , which brings me great joy and surprise.” Huang Yuting said. “We take every event 58 and try our best to make every shot perfect.” Although there were lots of 59 before the competition, she faced them bravely and made it finally. In fact, a calm (冷静的) state of mind, self-confidence and hard work are the 60 . Talent alone doesn’t make sure of success. Whatever we do, we must keep out feet on the ground. 51．A．helped B．surprised C．educated 52．A．looked for B．looked at C．looked after 53．A．popular B．interesting C．fantastic 54．A．idea B．talent C．activity 55．A．hard B．quickly C．comfortably 56．A．plan B．prize C．ticket 57．A．come B．worked C．appeared 58．A．easily B．clearly C．seriously 59．A．ways B．advice C．difficulties 60．A．roles B．keys C．promises 【答案】51．B 52．A 53．C 54．B 55．A 56．C 57．B 58．C 59．C 60．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了浙江女孩黄雨婷被射击队选中以后，努力练习，参加各种比赛并且获奖的故事。 51．句意：她在第十九届亚运会中的出色表现震惊了许多人。 helped帮助；surprised震惊；educated教育。根据“A seventeen-year-old girl has caught many people’s eyes these days.”可知，她吸引了很多人的眼球，所以应该是她的表现震惊了许多人，故选B。 52．句意：黄雨婷2006年出生于浙江台州，在2016年夏天，当区少年体育学校射击队在她学校寻找好的运动员时，她开始射击。 looked for寻找；looked at看着；looked after照顾。根据“We chose Huang Yuting because of her great stability”可知，教练去黄的学校是为了寻找人才，所以选择了黄，故选A。 53．句意：此外，她在队员选拔测试中的出色表现使我们震惊。 popular流行的；interesting有趣的；fantastic极好的。根据“Following her successful selection into the summer training camp…”可知，她在选拔中表现得很成功，故选C。 54．句意：在成功进入夏季训练营的选拔之后，黄雨婷迅速在射击中表现了很棒的天赋。 idea主意；talent天赋；activity活动。根据“…she became one of the best players in the women’s 10m air rifle event.”可知，她在射击方面做的很优秀，应该是有天赋，故选B。 55．句意：在努力训练以后，她变成了女子十米气步枪最棒的运动员之一。 hard努力地；quickly快速地；comfortably舒服地。根据“…she became one of the best players in the women’s 10m air rifle event.”可知，她应该是在刻苦训练以后，才变得如此优秀，故选A。 56．句意：在2022年世界射击锦标赛上，黄赢得了一枚银牌，为2024年中国队进入巴黎奥运会得到了一张票。 plan计划；prize奖项；ticket票。根据“…to the 2024 Paris Olympics for the Chinese team.”可知，中国队进入巴黎奥运会是需要入场券的，所以黄的获胜为中国队赢得了这样一张门票，故选C。 57．句意：这次在比赛中获胜意味着之前的准备发挥作用了，这带给我很大的乐趣和惊喜。 come来；worked起作用；appeared出现。根据“…which brings me great joy and surprise.”可知，只有之前的准备发挥作用，才能让黄玉婷感到惊喜，故选B。 58．句意：我们认真对待每一场赛事，并且尽最大努力让每一场射击赛完美。 easily容易地；clearly清楚地；seriously严肃地。根据“…and try our best to make every shot perfect.”可知，黄认真对待每一场比赛，take…seriously“认真对待……”，故选C。 59．句意：尽管赛前有许多困难，她勇敢面对，并且最终成功。 ways方法；advice建议；difficulties困难。根据“…she faced them bravely and made it finally.”可知，她勇敢面对赛前的一些困难，故选C。 60．句意：事实上，一个冷静的心态，自信和努力是关键。 roles角色；keys关键；promises承诺。根据“Talent alone doesn’t make sure of success. Whatever we do, we must keep out feet on the ground.”可知，天赋不能确保成功，而成功的关键是心态，努力和自信，故选B。 （23-24八年级上·贵州铜仁·期末）阅读下面一篇短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Helen is in Grade Eight. She is friendly to everyone and she is always happy to help others. But do you know she once had a sad story? Helen used to 61 a left-behind child (留守儿童). When she was nine years old, her parents 62 to another city for work. She lived with her grandparents. They sent her to a new school. In that school, Helen knew 63 about her new classmates, so she hardly played with them. She 64 much time on study. Helen was shyer and quieter than most kids. That made it difficult for her to make friends, so she had 65 friends at school. Her grandparents worried about her. However, after making friends with a funny girl Sandy, Helen becomes 66 . Sandy usually tells jokes (笑话) to make Helen 67 and Helen often helps Sandy with her study. Now Sandy and Helen are good friends. Helen is really strict with (对……严格) 68 and she always gets A in her lessons. Sandy says, “ 69 fact, Helen studies very hard. She often helps me with my homework. Now I’m getting 70 grades than before because of her help. Though she is different from me, I like her very much.” 61．A．do B．make C．be 62．A．left B．went C．decided 63．A．nothing B．something C．everything 64．A．took B．used C．spent 65．A．little B．many C．few 66．A．enjoyable B．important C．happy 67．A．win B．laugh C．sleep 68．A．themselves B．himself C．herself 69．A．In B．At C．For 70．A．less B．more C．better 【答案】61．C 62．B 63．A 64．C 65．C 66．C 67．B 68．C 69．A 70．C 【导语】本文讲述了九岁的留守儿童海伦一开始性格孤僻，在跟开朗的桑迪交朋友之后变得越来越开朗的故事。 61．句意：海伦过去是个留守儿童。 do做；make制作；be是。根据“a left-behind child”可知，过去是一个留守儿童。故选C。 62．句意：当她九岁的时候，她的父母去了另一个城市工作。 left离开；went去；decided决定。根据“to another city for work”可知，是去了另一个城市工作。故选B。 63．句意：海伦对同学完全不了解，所以她从不跟他们一起玩。 nothing什么都没有；something一些事情；everything每一件事情。根据“so she hardly played with them”可推断因为不了解，才不跟同学一起玩。knew nothing表示“什么都不了解”。故选A。 64．句意：她花费很多时间学习。 took拿，花费；used使用；spent花费。根据主语“She”及“time on study”可知，此处是“sb spend … on sth”句型，表示“某人花费……在某事上”。故选C。 65．句意：这导致她很难交到朋友，所以她在学校几乎没有朋友。 little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；many很多；few几乎没有，修饰可数名词。根据“That made it difficult for her to make friends”可知，海伦没有朋友，“friends”是可数名词复数。故选C。 66．句意：然而，在跟一个有意思的女孩桑迪交了朋友之后，海伦变得比以前快乐多了。 enjoyable愉快的；important重要的；happy快乐的。根据“making friends with a funny girl Sandy”“Sandy usually tells jokes”可知，桑迪让海伦变得快乐起来。故选C。 67．句意：桑迪经常讲笑话逗海伦笑。 win赢；laugh笑；sleep睡觉。讲笑话一般是为了让人笑。故选B。 68．句意：海伦对她自己很严格，她总是在功课上得A。 themselves他们自己；himself他自己；herself她自己。根据“she always gets A in her lessons”可知，是对她自己很严格。故选C。 69．句意：实际上，海伦学习很努力。 In在；At在；For对于，为了。in fact“实际上”，固定搭配。故选A。 70．句意：由于她的帮助，我现在的成绩比以前好了。 less更少；more更多；better更好。根据上文“She often helps me with my homework.”可知，桑迪现在成绩比之前好。故选C。 （23-24八年级上·贵州贵阳·期末）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。 The day after tomorrow is Sunday and it is my fifteenth birthday. Every year on my birthday, my parents have a party for me at home. But this year, I want a(n) 71 one. I plan to have a party at the old people’s home near my home. 72 , my mother won’t go to work tomorrow. So, she will have enough 73 to help with things, like buying drinks, fruit, and a birthday cake. All my good friends will come to my party. Two weeks ago, I sent 74 to them and asked if they could prepare some shows for the party. They all kindly 75 to help. I plan to go to the old people’s home early on Sunday morning with my parents and friends. 76 we arrive there, we will do some cleaning first. Then, we will have lunch together with the old people. After lunch, my friends and I will make 77 for the birthday party in the afternoon. The party will 78 at 2 p.m. We will have short plays, singing, dancing, and magic shows for the old people. At the end of the party, we will 79 the cake. I’m sure it will be a meaningful birthday party and everyone at the party will have a 80 time. I’m looking forward to it. 71．A．different B．expensive C．interesting 72．A．Sadly B．Luckily C．Carefully 73．A．time B．money C．information 74．A．reasons B．orders C．invitations 75．A．agreed B．seemed C．remembered 76．A．Before B．After C．Later 77．A．preparations B．music C．food 78．A．start B．break C．move 79．A．keep B．share C．make 80．A．similar B．long C．fantastic 【答案】71．A 72．B 73．A 74．C 75．A 76．B 77．A 78．A 79．B 80．C 【导语】本文介绍了作者今年打算过一个有意义的生日。 71．句意：但今年，我想要一个不同的生日。 different不同的；expensive昂贵的；interesting有趣的。根据上文“Every year on my birthday, my parents have a party for me at home.”可知每年生日作者父母都会在家里为作者举办一个聚会，但今年作者想要一个不一样的，故选A。 72．句意：幸运的是，我妈妈明天不去上班。 Sadly悲伤地；Luckily幸运地；Carefully仔细地。根据下文“So, she will have enough ... to help with things, like buying drinks, fruit, and a birthday cake.”可知妈妈明天不上班可以帮作者准备生日，这是很幸运的，故选B。 73．句意：所以，她会有足够的时间帮忙做事情，比如买饮料、水果和生日蛋糕。 time时间；money钱；information信息。根据“my mother won’t go to work tomorrow”可知是指有时间帮忙做事情，故选A。 74．句意：两周前，我向他们发出了邀请，问他们是否可以为派对准备一些节目。 reasons理由；orders命令；invitations邀请。根据上文“All my good friends will come to my party.”可知作者应是邀请自己的朋友们，故选C。 75．句意：他们都好心地答应帮忙。 agreed同意；seemed似乎；remembered记得。根据上文“asked if they could prepare some shows for the party”可知大家是同意准备节目，故选A。 76．句意：我们到达那里后，我们将先做一些清洁工作。 Before在……之前；After在……之后；Later晚些时候。根据“we will do some cleaning first”可知是到达之后先做清洁工作，故选B。 77．句意：午饭后，我和我的朋友们将为下午的生日聚会做准备。 preparations准备；music音乐；food食物。根据“for the birthday party”可知是为生日聚会做准备，make preparations for“为……做准备”，固定短语，故选A。 78．句意：派对将于下午2点开始。 start开始；break打破；move移动。根据“The party will ... at 2 p.m.”可知介绍晚会的开始时间，故选A。 79．句意：在派对结束时，我们将分享蛋糕。 keep保持；share分享；make制作。根据“we will ... the cake.”可知是指大家一起分享蛋糕，故选B。 80．句意：我相信这将是一个有意义的生日派对，派对上的每个人都会度过一段美好的时光。 similar相似的；long长的；fantastic极好的。根据“I’m sure it will be a meaningful birthday party”可知是指大家都会玩得很开心，故选C。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！22 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$