冲刺卷08-【中职专用】2025年“3+证书”高考英语冲刺模拟卷（广东专用）

2025年高等职业院校招收中等职业学校 毕业生模拟考试（八） 英语 本试卷共 61 小题,满分 150 分。考试用时 120 分钟。 注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。用 2B 铅笔将试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。 2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 Ⅰ ．补全对话 ( 5 小题，共 10 分) 阅读下列简短对话；从 A、B、C、D 中选出最佳答案，将对话补全。 例： M: How's everything going? W: Fine, thanks. How are you doing? M: ____________. A. I'm 16 now B. Yes, it is good C. See you then D. Oh, not too bad 答案是 D。 ( ) 1. W: It is so kind of you to help me repair the computer. M: _________ A. That’s right. B. I like it very much C. My pleasure. D. It’s my duty. ( ) 2. M: This motorbike looks really cool. W: ________. It is the best I’ve ever seen. A. No problem B. It is OK C. It is very kind of you D. It definitely is ( ) 3. M: Would you mind turning down the TV a little bit? W: ________ I’ll do it right away. A. Never mind, I like it. B. Of course not. C. Yes, if you like. D. Why not? ( ) 4. M: I'd like to invite you to attend my birthday party this weekend. W: ___________ A. I can play cards there. B. I have to buy a gift this weekend. C. I have much work to do this week. D. I’d love to, but I have to look after my sister. ( ) 5. M: Good evening, madam. ___________? W: Yes, I am thinking of buying a a new mobile phone. A. What happened B. What’s the matter C. May I help you D. How are you Ⅱ. 词汇（10小题，共20分） 从A、B、C、D中选出居中划线的单词或词组的意义。 例: We had enough time to do the work. A.很短的 B.一半的 C.很长的 D.足够的 答案是 D。 ( ) 6. Can you think of an important person or event related to your work. A. 联想 B. 亲戚 C. 有关 D. 想像 ( ) 7. Cool watch comes with built-in digital camera that shoots video. A. 建在 B. 内置的 C. 设进的 D. 潜在的 ( ) 8. If you get a chance to see the show, do go — it's brilliant. A. 杰出的 B. 明亮的 C. 失败的 D. 聪明的 ( ) 9. Upon his graduation from college in 1900, Albert was all set to become a physics teacher. A. 离开 B. 毕业 C.经历 D. 实验 ( ) 10. A number of factors decide whether a movie will be successful or not. A. 事实 B. 真相 C. 面子 D. 因素 ( ) 11. I know it’s inconvenient to be without a car, but look on the bright side—at least you’ll save money on petrol. A. 时尚的 B. 完美的 C. 不方便的 D. 便宜的 ( ) 12. The volunteers recently returned to the rural school in the Serang regency of Baten Province with books and stationery. A. 最近 B. 最后 C. 正式 D. 特地 ( ) 13. The day before yesterday I asked you to do a survey about different household appliances in your family in different years. A. 作报告 B. 做研究 C. 作调查 D. 做实验 ( ) 14.I will ask them to send someone out straightaway to fix the car. A. 固定 B. 安装 C. 加固 D. 修理 ( ) 15. It is said that dogs will keep you company for as long as you want when you are feeling lonely. A.公司 B. 陪伴 C.组织 D.策划 III完形填空（15小题，共30分，阅读下面短文，并掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳的答案。 There was a famous artist named Wen Tong during the Song Dynasty. He was ____16____ for　his paintings of bamboo. No one else in all of China could ____17____ bamboo like Wen Tong could. Why was he so good at drawing bamboo? Well, he ____18____ bamboo! He planted only bamboo in his garden. He even had a few bamboos inside his house. He didn't just ____19____ bamboo. He also studied bamboo to see how it moved and how it grew in ____20____ weather. One day in spring, a storm moved into the village.Everyone rushed home to get inside. But Wen Tong rushed ____21____ to his bamboo garden. He wanted to see what water on bamboo leaves ____22____. One hot day in summer, most people were inside their homes, trying to stay cool. ____23____ Wen Tong was outside in his bamboo garden. He wanted to see the bamboo ____24____ in the strong sunlight. One day in fall, it was so ____25____ that some people fell over when they stepped outside. But Wen Tong went outside to his bamboo garden. He wanted to see the bamboo leaves swaying in the wind. One day in winter, it started to snow. All the other villagers were inside their homes, staying ____26____. But of course, Wen Tong was outside in his bamboo garden. He wanted to see the ____27____ on the bamboo. After many days just like these, he knew what bamboo looked like in all ____28____, in all weather, and at all ages. So when it was time to paint, he ____29____ everything he had seen. One of his friends said,“When Wen Tong draws bamboo, he has its ____30____ in his mind.” 16. A. honest B. strict C.famous D. confident 17. A. draw B. remove C. complete D. stretch 18. A. moved B. obeyed C. loved D. sold 19. A. provide B. produce C. grow D. design 20. A. warm B. different C. beautiful D. terrible 21. A. inside B. besides C. upwards D. outside 22. A. looked out B. looked like C.looked forward D. looked into 23. A.Therefore B. Then C. However D. But 24. A. clearly B. hopefully C. secretly D. possibly 25. A. windy B. cloudy C. snowy D. ready 26. A. delighted B. closer C. warm D. satisfied 27. A. knowledge B. color C. shape D. snow 28. A. results B. seasons C. works D. service 29. A. counted B. remembered C. managed D. spread 30. A. wisdom B. courage C. image D. photo IV.阅读理解（15小题，共45分） 阅读下列短文，并做短文后的题目。从四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A For those who are deaf or have hearing loss, making and enjoying music can be a challenge. However, that hasn’t stopped Glennie from achieving success. Born in Scotland, Glennie is one of the world’s most famous percussionists (打击乐器乐手). However, she started going deaf at the age of eight due to a disease. At 12, she totally lost her hearing. At first, Glennie felt hopeless. But her percussion teacher at school taught her to feel special notes（音符）. For example, she had to place her hands on a wall, and he would play two notes on two timpani（定音鼓）. He would then ask her which was the higher note and where she felt the vibration（震动）. She overcame all kinds of difficulties and she managed to tell the difference of the notes by associating where on her body she feels the sound. Till now, Glennie has performed with almost all the major orchestras (管弦乐队) around the world. Besides classical music, she is famous for partnerships with pop and rock artists like Sting and Bjork. Glennie’s works has earned her over 100 music awards, including two Grammys. She even led 1,000 drummers in the opening ceremony of the London 2012 Olympic Games. At the age of 58, Glennie’s mission now is to “teach the world to listen” to improve communication by encouraging everyone to discover a new way of listening. “It’s important to grab on to any opportunity that comes your way, but you also need to create your own opportunities,” says Evelyn. “I feel as though I haven’t really achieved very much and there’s still so much to do!” 31.When did Glennie become totally deaf? A.When she start learning percussion. B. When she was twelve years old. C. When she was born. D. When she was only eight years old. 32.As a deaf person, how does Glennie identify different notes? A. By reading her teacher’s lips. B. By putting her hands on a wall. C. By applying her amazing musicianship. D. By feeling the vibration through her body. 33.Which of the following word can best describes Glennie? A. Faithful B. Cheerful C. strong-minded D. Practical 34.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A.Glennie is famous for classical music. B.Glennie is now 58 years old. C.Glennie has earned more than 100 music awards. D.Glennie has performed in the opening ceremony of all the Olympic Games. 35.Which is the best title of this passage? A. A Dream Pursued by Evelyn Glennie B. A Deaf Musician Heard by the World C. Talented Percussionist: Say “No” to Age D. Evelyn Glennie: Teach the World to Listen B Have you ever throw away food at home? Have you ever thought about what happens to the food that shops and supermarkets don't sell? Well, you might be shocked to find out that about one third of food produced for human consumption gets lost or wasted. What's more, around 800 million people in the world do not have enough food to lead a healthy life. Many people in the UK and across the world are trying to do something about this imbalance and make use of thrown-out food that is perfectly edible. For example, there is a café in Leeds ( UK) whose meals are all created using unsold food from supermarkets, including a lot of vegetables, fruit, fish and other items. This unwanted food is turned into delicious soups and food that feed the hungry people of Leeds. Customers simply pay what they can afford, or help with the washing up. In just ten months,10,000 people were fed at this café, using twenty tons of unwanted food! Also, last year the UK's first food waste supermarket opened. The supermarket is near Leeds and works on a 'pay as you feel' basis; customers pay whatever they want for the produce. Some low-income families have said that it has changed their lives. I have always been very conscious of the amount of food we waste, and I very rarely throw food away. I lived in Leeds for three years, and have had lunch at a food waste café, and it was delicious. I couldn't believe that it was all food that supermarkets had thrown away! I have also participated in projects such as 'Foodcycle', using supermarkets' unwanted food to cook meals for refugees. More cafés like this are being opened in other parts of the UK such as Bristol and Manchester, and it is now becoming a worldwide phenomenon. I think this is amazing as food waste is one of the world's biggest problems. 36.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.People lost about one third of food. B.People use too much waste food. C.Many people do not have enough food. D.Around 800 million people are wasting food. 37.What does the underlined word “edible” in Paragraph 2 mean? A.Available to buy. B.Safe to eat. C. Convenient to use. D. Suitable to wear. 38.What can we know about the UK's first food waste supermarket? A. People can have the food freely. B. It offers free meals for the homeless. C. It is helpful to some poor families. D.It is in the north of Leeds. 39.What can we learn from this passage? A.It is bad manners to throw away food. B.Food is distributed equally. C.Unwanted food should be used properly. D.We shouldn’t use too much food. 40.Which is the most suitable title for this passage? A. Using unwanted food B. A café in Leeds C. The UK's first food waste supermarket D. The food is wasted around the world C Usually, playing and exercising outside benefits a child's physical and mental health in many ways. However, temperature at or above 90° F brings a significant health risk. __________41__________ For example, it can result in heat stroke (中暑)，which is a medical emergency. Now Americans are coping with a dangerous heat wave. Many cities have broken the high temperature record. More than100 million people across 15 states are under heat warnings. About 80 million - nearly a quarter of the population-are expected to see air temperature above 105°F through the weekend. __________42__________ When it's very hot, it's a good idea to go to the swimming pool or beach for a short time. Staying inside to work on crafts, reading or playing board games also makes sense.__________43__________ Try to think of creative ways to have kids change their activities. To help them stay active, suggest some easy exercise or make up fun physical challenges that aren't too hard. __________44__________ Encourage your children to drink water frequently and have it readily available-even before they ask for it. Take water bottles with you. In addition, heat can often make children (and their parents) feel tired and may also contribute to irritability (易怒). __________45__________ Most importantly, never leave your child alone in a car. The inside of a car can become dangerously hot in just a short amount of time. Don't hesitate to call the doctor if your child develops any of the symptoms of heat illness. A.Plan ahead if you know there will be high heat. B.It can cause children to become sick in several ways. C.So come inside regularly to cool off, rest and drink water. D.If you have to go outdoors, take several steps. E.With extreme heat, you may wonder how to protect your children. V. 语法填空 (10 小题，共 20 分) 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空 Oolong tea is made from the Camellia sinensis plant. Every true tea-white, black, green, and oolong - is made from this single plant. ___46___ makes oolong tea stand out is that it's made from mature leaves that can ___47___ (roll) and handled a great deal. Oolong tea might not be the most popular tea ___48___ the moment, but it has its own unique benefits. One health benefit of oolong tea is that it might be able ___49___ (help) with weight loss. One study showed that oolong tea helps control obesity（肥胖）．The same study also ___50___ (show) improved antioxidant (抗氧化) levels. The foods you eat nourish you so you can thrive and live ___51___ healthy life. That means your mouth and teeth need some love. Oolong tea may help reduce the ___52___ (grow) of certain bacteria linked to disease in the mouth and promote the general health of your mouth. Another study shows that oolong tea may help reduce the likelihood of ___53___ (get) ovarian（卵巢的）cancer. Because oolong tea is in between both black ___54___ green tea, certain kinds of oolong might have other anti-cancer benefits. Are you ___55___ (excite) to know the health benefits of oolong tea? Go and choose oolong tea that suits your taste. Ⅵ. 完成句子（5小題，共15分） 根据所给汉语提示， 完成英语句子。 56. Jack as well as his friends ____________________（对打篮球感兴趣）. 57. ____________________ （在吃方面花太多钱） is unwise. 58. I can read with it _______________（无论我在哪里）. 59. What made you ________________________ (不再玩那些游戏) ? 60. He is ___________________（比我大两岁）. VII. 应用写作（1小题, 共10分） 【写作内容】假设你是李华。你收到了朋友Jenny寄来的一张生日贺卡。请你用英语给他写一封邮件，对他表示感谢。 【写作要求】正文约40个英文单词，文中不可出现你自己的真实姓名、学校等信息。 【评分标准】信息完整，语言规范，语篇连贯。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年高等职业院校招收中等职业学校 毕业生模拟考试（八） 英语 本试卷共 61 小题,满分 150 分。考试用时 120 分钟。 注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。用 2B 铅笔将试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。 2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 Ⅰ ．补全对话 ( 5 小题，共 10 分) 阅读下列简短对话；从 A、B、C、D 中选出最佳答案，将对话补全。 例： M: How's everything going? W: Fine, thanks. How are you doing? M: ____________. A. I'm 16 now B. Yes, it is good C. See you then D. Oh, not too bad 答案是 D。 ( ) 1. W: It is so kind of you to help me repair the computer. M: _________ A. That’s right. B. I like it very much C. My pleasure. D. It’s my duty. 【答案与解析】C 考查感谢与应答。根据“It is so kind of you to...”可知，此处表示对感谢的应答。选项C“我的荣幸”符合语境。故选C。 ( ) 2. M: This motorbike looks really cool. W: ________. It is the best I’ve ever seen. A. No problem B. It is OK C. It is very kind of you D. It definitely is 【答案与解析】D 考查情感表达。根据“It is the best I’ve ever seen.”可知，此处说话者是对对方的肯定，选项D“它绝对是的。”符合语境。故选D。 ( ) 3. M: Would you mind turning down the TV a little bit? W: ________ I’ll do it right away. A. Never mind, I like it. B. Of course not. C. Yes, if you like. D. Why not? 【答案与解析】B　考查请求与应答。根据“I’ll do it right away.”可知说话者同意对方的请求，且根据“Would you mind．．．”可知，此处应用否定的词语回答。选项Ｂ“当然不介意”符合语境。故选Ｂ。 ( ) 4. M: I'd like to invite you to attend my birthday party this weekend. W: ___________ A. I can play cards there. B. I have to buy a gift this weekend. C. I have much work to do this week. D. I’d love to, but I have to look after my sister. 【答案与解析】Ｄ 考查邀请与应答。根据“I'd like to invite you to attend my birthday party this weekend.”可知，此处是对邀请的应答。选项Ｄ“我想去，不过我得照顾妹妹。”符合语境。故选Ｄ。 ( ) 5. M: Good evening, madam. ___________? W: Yes, I am thinking of buying a a new mobile phone. A. What happened B. What’s the matter C. May I help you D. How are you 【答案与解析】Ｃ　考查购物。根据“I am thinking of buying a a new mobile phone.”可知，此处是购物场景的对话。选项Ｃ“请问买什么”符合语境。故选Ｃ。 Ⅱ. 词汇（10小题，共20分） 从A、B、C、D中选出居中划线的单词或词组的意义。 例: We had enough time to do the work. A.很短的 B.一半的 C.很长的 D.足够的 答案是 D。 ( ) 6. Can you think of an important person or event related to your work. A. 联想 B. 亲戚 C. 有关 D. 想像 【答案与解析】C 考查动词短语。你能想到与你的工作有关的重要人物或事件吗? ( ) 7. Cool watch comes with built-in digital camera that shoots video. A. 建在 B. 内置的 C. 设进的 D. 潜在的 【答案与解析】B考查复合词。很酷的手表相机，带有内置数码相机，可以拍摄视频。 ( ) 8. If you get a chance to see the show, do go — it's brilliant. A. 杰出的 B. 明亮的 C. 失败的 D. 聪明的 【答案与解析】A考查形容词。如果你有机会去看那个演出，你一定要去——棒极了！ ( ) 9. Upon his graduation from college in 1900, Albert was all set to become a physics teacher. A. 离开 B. 毕业 C.经历 D. 实验 【答案与解析】B 考查名词。1900 年大学毕业后，阿尔伯特立志成为一名物理教师。 ( ) 10. A number of factors decide whether a movie will be successful or not. A. 事实 B. 真相 C. 面子 D. 因素 【答案与解析】 D 考查名词。一部电影成功与否是由许多因素决定的。 ( ) 11. I know it’s inconvenient to be without a car, but look on the bright side—at least you’ll save money on petrol. A. 时尚的 B. 完美的 C. 不方便的 D. 便宜的 【答案与解析】C 考查形容词。我知道没有汽车很不方便，但是想想好的方面吧，至少你省下了汽油钱。 ( ) 12. The volunteers recently returned to the rural school in the Serang regency of Baten Province with books and stationery. A. 最近 B. 最后 C. 正式 D. 特地 【答案与解析】A 考查副词。这回志愿者回到这所位于万丹省西朗市的乡间小学，带给孩子书本还有文具用品。 ( ) 13. The day before yesterday I asked you to do a survey about different household appliances in your family in different years. A. 作报告 B. 做研究 C. 作调查 D. 做实验 【答案与解析】C 考查动词短语。前天我叫你们做一个调查，调查一下不同年代你们家使用的是什么家用电器。 ( ) 14.I will ask them to send someone out straightaway to fix the car. A. 固定 B. 安装 C. 加固 D. 修理 【答案与解析】D 考查动词。我会请他们马上派人修理汽车的。 ( ) 15. It is said that dogs will keep you company for as long as you want when you are feeling lonely. A.公司 B. 陪伴 C.组织 D.策划 【答案与解析】B 考查名词。据说当你感觉孤单时，狗会一直陪伴你，你需要它陪你多久它就陪你多久。 III完形填空（15小题，共30分，阅读下面短文，并掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳的答案。 There was a famous artist named Wen Tong during the Song Dynasty. He was ____16____ for　his paintings of bamboo. No one else in all of China could ____17____ bamboo like Wen Tong could. Why was he so good at drawing bamboo? Well, he ____18____ bamboo! He planted only bamboo in his garden. He even had a few bamboos inside his house. He didn't just ____19____ bamboo. He also studied bamboo to see how it moved and how it grew in ____20____ weather. One day in spring, a storm moved into the village.Everyone rushed home to get inside. But Wen Tong rushed ____21____ to his bamboo garden. He wanted to see what water on bamboo leaves ____22____. One hot day in summer, most people were inside their homes, trying to stay cool. ____23____ Wen Tong was outside in his bamboo garden. He wanted to see the bamboo ____24____ in the strong sunlight. One day in fall, it was so ____25____ that some people fell over when they stepped outside. But Wen Tong went outside to his bamboo garden. He wanted to see the bamboo leaves swaying in the wind. One day in winter, it started to snow. All the other villagers were inside their homes, staying ____26____. But of course, Wen Tong was outside in his bamboo garden. He wanted to see the ____27____ on the bamboo. After many days just like these, he knew what bamboo looked like in all ____28____, in all weather, and at all ages. So when it was time to paint, he ____29____ everything he had seen. One of his friends said,“When Wen Tong draws bamboo, he has its ____30____ in his mind.” 16. A. honest B. strict C.famous D. confident 17. A. draw B. remove C. complete D. stretch 18. A. moved B. obeyed C. loved D. sold 19. A. provide B. produce C. grow D. design 20. A. warm B. different C. beautiful D. terrible 21. A. inside B. besides C. upwards D. outside 22. A. looked out B. looked like C.looked forward D. looked into 23. A.Therefore B. Then C. However D. But 24. A. clearly B. hopefully C. secretly D. possibly 25. A. windy B. cloudy C. snowy D. ready 26. A. delighted B. closer C. warm D. satisfied 27. A. knowledge B. color C. shape D. snow 28. A. results B. seasons C. works D. service 29. A. counted B. remembered C. managed D. spread 30. A. wisdom B. courage C. image D. photo 【答案与解析】 16.C考查形容词词义辨析。本句句意为“他以画竹子而闻名”。honest诚实的；strict严格的；famous著名的；confident有信心的。be famous for 因……而出名。故选C。 17.A考查动词词义辨析及联系上下文。从上一句的paintings of bamboo可知此句意为“在全中国,没有人能像温桐那样画竹子”。draw绘画，remove去除，complete完成，stretch伸展、延伸。 18.C考查联系上下文。从下文内容可知，此句意为“他喜爱竹子”。moved移动，obeyed服从，loved爱、热爱，sold卖。 19.C考查联系上下文及动词词义辨析。从下一句的how it moved and how it grew，可知此句意为种竹子。provide提供，produce生产，grow种植、生长，design设计。 20.B 考查联系上下文及形容词词义辨析。根据下文几段的内容，可知此句意为“他还研究竹子，观察竹子在不同天气下如何移动和生长”。warm温暖的，different不同的，beautiful漂亮的，terrible可怕的。 21.D 考查介词词义辨析。根据句中的but可知此句与上一句的意思相对。 22.B 考查词义辨析。从下文可知此句意为“他想看看竹叶上的水是什么样子的”。looked out小心、当心，looked like看起来像，looked forward盼望，looked into调查。 23.D 考查连词词义辨析。从上文的inside及这句中的outside可知这里是表示转折，用but。therefore所以，then然后，however然而（表示转折时需与逗号连用），but但是。 24.A 考查副词词义辨析。本题意为“他想在强烈的阳光下清楚地看到竹子”。clearly清楚地，hopefully怀有希望地，secretly秘密地，possibly可能地。 25.A 考查联系上下文。根据本句中的in fall及fell over when they stepped outside可知此句意为“秋天的一天，风很大，一些人走到外面时摔倒了”。 26.C 考查形容词词义辨析。从上文的winter可知，本句句意为“所有其他的村民都呆在家里取暖”。delighted高兴的closer靠近的，warm温暖的，satisfied满意的。 27.D 考查名词词义辨析。本句意为“他想看看竹子上的雪”。knowledge知识，color颜色，shape形状，snow雪。 28.B 考查联系上下文及名词词义辨析。从上文可知，此句意为“他知道竹子在所有季节、所有天气和所有年龄段都是什幺样子”。results结果，seasons季节，works作品，service服务。 29.B 考查动词词义辨析。本句意为“所以，当他开始画画的时候，他想起了他所看到的一切”。counted数数，remembered想起，managed设法做，spread传播。 30.C 考查名词词义辨析。本句意为“当文同画竹子的时候，他的脑海里有竹子的形象”。wisdom智慧，courage勇气image形象，photo相片。 IV.阅读理解（15小题，共45分） 阅读下列短文，并做短文后的题目。从四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A For those who are deaf or have hearing loss, making and enjoying music can be a challenge. However, that hasn’t stopped Glennie from achieving success. Born in Scotland, Glennie is one of the world’s most famous percussionists (打击乐器乐手). However, she started going deaf at the age of eight due to a disease. At 12, she totally lost her hearing. At first, Glennie felt hopeless. But her percussion teacher at school taught her to feel special notes（音符）. For example, she had to place her hands on a wall, and he would play two notes on two timpani（定音鼓）. He would then ask her which was the higher note and where she felt the vibration（震动）. She overcame all kinds of difficulties and she managed to tell the difference of the notes by associating where on her body she feels the sound. Till now, Glennie has performed with almost all the major orchestras (管弦乐队) around the world. Besides classical music, she is famous for partnerships with pop and rock artists like Sting and Bjork. Glennie’s works has earned her over 100 music awards, including two Grammys. She even led 1,000 drummers in the opening ceremony of the London 2012 Olympic Games. At the age of 58, Glennie’s mission now is to “teach the world to listen” to improve communication by encouraging everyone to discover a new way of listening. “It’s important to grab on to any opportunity that comes your way, but you also need to create your own opportunities,” says Evelyn. “I feel as though I haven’t really achieved very much and there’s still so much to do!” 31.When did Glennie become totally deaf? A.When she start learning percussion. B. When she was twelve years old. C. When she was born. D. When she was only eight years old. 32.As a deaf person, how does Glennie identify different notes? A. By reading her teacher’s lips. B. By putting her hands on a wall. C. By applying her amazing musicianship. D. By feeling the vibration through her body. 33.Which of the following word can best describes Glennie? A. Faithful B. Cheerful C. strong-minded D. Practical 34.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A.Glennie is famous for classical music. B.Glennie is now 58 years old. C.Glennie has earned more than 100 music awards. D.Glennie has performed in the opening ceremony of all the Olympic Games. 35.Which is the best title of this passage? A. A Dream Pursued by Evelyn Glennie B. A Deaf Musician Heard by the World C. Talented Percussionist: Say “No” to Age D. Evelyn Glennie: Teach the World to Listen 【答案与解析】 31.B 细节理解题。本题题干意为“格兰尼完全失聪是在什么时候？”，根据文章第二段内容可知她是在十二岁时完全失聪了。 32.D 细节理解题。本题题干意为“作为一个失聪的人，格伦尼能识别不同的音符是……”，根据第三段内容可知，她是能够通过联系感受到声音的身体部位来区分音符的。 33.C推理判断题。Glennie并没有因为自己的听力丧失而放弃，而是经过自己的努力克服了重重困难，由此可推理出，她是一个意志坚定的人。 34.D 细节理解题。本题题干意为“根据文章，下列哪项是不正确的”，根据文章第三段及第四段可知选项D是错误的。 35.B 主旨大意题。通过文章第一段及通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了一位失聪的打击乐演奏者的故事，所以B选项“被世界听到的失聪音乐家”最符合文章标题。 B Have you ever throw away food at home? Have you ever thought about what happens to the food that shops and supermarkets don't sell? Well, you might be shocked to find out that about one third of food produced for human consumption gets lost or wasted. What's more, around 800 million people in the world do not have enough food to lead a healthy life. Many people in the UK and across the world are trying to do something about this imbalance and make use of thrown-out food that is perfectly edible. For example, there is a café in Leeds ( UK) whose meals are all created using unsold food from supermarkets, including a lot of vegetables, fruit, fish and other items. This unwanted food is turned into delicious soups and food that feed the hungry people of Leeds. Customers simply pay what they can afford, or help with the washing up. In just ten months,10,000 people were fed at this café, using twenty tons of unwanted food! Also, last year the UK's first food waste supermarket opened. The supermarket is near Leeds and works on a 'pay as you feel' basis; customers pay whatever they want for the produce. Some low-income families have said that it has changed their lives. I have always been very conscious of the amount of food we waste, and I very rarely throw food away. I lived in Leeds for three years, and have had lunch at a food waste café, and it was delicious. I couldn't believe that it was all food that supermarkets had thrown away! I have also participated in projects such as 'Foodcycle', using supermarkets' unwanted food to cook meals for refugees. More cafés like this are being opened in other parts of the UK such as Bristol and Manchester, and it is now becoming a worldwide phenomenon. I think this is amazing as food waste is one of the world's biggest problems. 36.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.People lost about one third of food. B.People use too much waste food. C.Many people do not have enough food. D.Around 800 million people are wasting food. 37.What does the underlined word “edible” in Paragraph 2 mean? A.Available to buy. B.Safe to eat. C. Convenient to use. D. Suitable to wear. 38.What can we know about the UK's first food waste supermarket? A. People can have the food freely. B. It offers free meals for the homeless. C. It is helpful to some poor families. D.It is in the north of Leeds. 39.What can we learn from this passage? A.It is bad manners to throw away food. B.Food is distributed equally. C.Unwanted food should be used properly. D.We shouldn’t use too much food. 40.Which is the most suitable title for this passage? A. Using unwanted food B. A café in Leeds C. The UK's first food waste supermarket D. The food is wasted around the world 【答案与解析】 36.C细节理解题。根据文章第一段的内容可知很多人是没有足够的食物的。 37.B.词义判断题。根据for example后面的例子可知，edible意为可食用的。 38.C 细节理解题。根据第三段的内容可知，一些低收入家庭表示，它改变了他们的生活。 39.C 推理判断题。从文章最后两段可知，废弃食品应妥善处理。 40.A主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲的是人们如何利用不需要的食物。 C Usually, playing and exercising outside benefits a child's physical and mental health in many ways. However, temperature at or above 90° F brings a significant health risk. __________41__________ For example, it can result in heat stroke (中暑)，which is a medical emergency. Now Americans are coping with a dangerous heat wave. Many cities have broken the high temperature record. More than100 million people across 15 states are under heat warnings. About 80 million - nearly a quarter of the population-are expected to see air temperature above 105°F through the weekend. __________42__________ When it's very hot, it's a good idea to go to the swimming pool or beach for a short time. Staying inside to work on crafts, reading or playing board games also makes sense.__________43__________ Try to think of creative ways to have kids change their activities. To help them stay active, suggest some easy exercise or make up fun physical challenges that aren't too hard. __________44__________ Encourage your children to drink water frequently and have it readily available-even before they ask for it. Take water bottles with you. In addition, heat can often make children (and their parents) feel tired and may also contribute to irritability (易怒). __________45__________ Most importantly, never leave your child alone in a car. The inside of a car can become dangerously hot in just a short amount of time. Don't hesitate to call the doctor if your child develops any of the symptoms of heat illness. A.Plan ahead if you know there will be high heat. B.It can cause children to become sick in several ways. C.So come inside regularly to cool off, rest and drink water. D.If you have to go outdoors, take several steps. E.With extreme heat, you may wonder how to protect your children. 【答案与解析】 41. B 根据上文可知，90华氏度或以上的温度会给在室外玩耍或锻炼的孩子带来巨大的健康风险，下一句提到它可以导致中暑，是对空处的举例说明，故B项“它会导致孩子以多种形式生病”承上启下，符合语境。 42. E 根据上文可知，美国很多地区正在经历高温天气，下文则说明了在高温天气下如何保护好自己的孩子，故E项“在极端高温天气里，你可能想知道如何保护你的孩子”承上启下，符合语境。 43. A 下一句提到试着想一些有创意的方法让孩子们改变他们的活动，故A项“如果你知道天气会很热，就提前制订计划”引出下文，符合语境。 44. D 通读本段可知，本段建议鼓励孩子多喝水，随身携带水瓶，不要单独把孩子留在车里等，由此可推断，本段主要介绍了在户外应对高温的措施，故D项“如果你必须去户外，可以采取几个措施”能概括本段主旨，符合语境。 45. C 本段主要介绍了在户外应对高温的措施，上一句提到高温常常会让孩子（和他们的父母）感到疲劳，也可能会使人易怒，因此空处应说明应对这一问题的措施，故C项“因此要常到室内来降温、休息、喝水”承接上文，符合语境。 V. 语法填空 (10 小题，共 20 分) 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空 Oolong tea is made from the Camellia sinensis plant. Every true tea-white, black, green, and oolong - is made from this single plant. ___46___ makes oolong tea stand out is that it's made from mature leaves that can ___47___ (roll) and handled a great deal. Oolong tea might not be the most popular tea ___48___ the moment, but it has its own unique benefits. One health benefit of oolong tea is that it might be able ___49___ (help) with weight loss. One study showed that oolong tea helps control obesity（肥胖）．The same study also ___50___ (show) improved antioxidant (抗氧化) levels. The foods you eat nourish you so you can thrive and live ___51___ healthy life. That means your mouth and teeth need some love. Oolong tea may help reduce the ___52___ (grow) of certain bacteria linked to disease in the mouth and promote the general health of your mouth. Another study shows that oolong tea may help reduce the likelihood of ___53___ (get) ovarian（卵巢的）cancer. Because oolong tea is in between both black ___54___ green tea, certain kinds of oolong might have other anti-cancer benefits. Are you ___55___ (excite) to know the health benefits of oolong tea? Go and choose oolong tea that suits your taste. 【答案与解析】 46．What 考查代词。此处指乌龙茶的突出之处在于，它是由成熟的茶叶制成的。分析句子结构可知，所填词引导主语从句并在从句中作主语，表示“……的事物”。故填What。 47．be rolled 考查被动语态。此处指乌龙茶的突出之处在于它是由成熟的茶叶制成的，成熟的茶叶可以多次揉捻和处理。分析句子结构可知，“that can ... and handled a great deal”为定语从句，that在从句中作主语，指代mature leaves，所填词与handled 并列，与mature leaves之间为被动关系，且空前有情态动词can，故填be rolled。 48．at 考查介词。此处指乌龙茶可能不是目前最受欢迎的茶。at the moment意为“目前；眼下；此刻”，是固定搭配，故填at。 49．to help 考查非谓语动词。此处指乌龙茶在健康方面的一个益处是它可能有助于减肥。be able to do sth.意为“能够做某事”，故填to help。 50．showed 考查动词时态。所填词为该句的谓语动词，根据上一句中的One study showed和空前的The same study also 可知，此处应用一般过去时，故填showed。 51．a 考查冠词。live a...life 意为“过……的生活”，为固定搭配，且空后的形容词healthy以辅音音素开头，故填a。 52．growth 考查词性转换。此处指乌龙茶可能有助于减少某些与口腔疾病有关的细菌的增长。根据空前的the和空后的of可知，所填词应用名词形式，故填growth。 53．getting 考查非谓语动词。此处指另一项研究表明，乌龙茶可能有助于降低患卵巢癌的可能性。根据空前的介词of可知，此处应用动名词形式，故填getting。 54．and 考查连词。此处指乌龙茶介于红茶和绿茶之间。both...and...意为“……和……都”，故填连词and。 55．excited 考查词性转换。所填词作表语，描述主语you的主观感受，故填形容词excited。 Ⅵ. 完成句子（5小題，共15分） 根据所给汉语提示， 完成英语句子。 56. Jack as well as his friends ____________________（对打篮球感兴趣）. 57. ____________________ （在吃方面花太多钱） is unwise. 58. I can read with it _______________（无论我在哪里）. 59. What made you ________________________ (不再玩那些游戏) ? 60. He is ___________________（比我大两岁）. 【答案与解析】 56. is interested in playing basketball 考查固定短语。be interested in“对……感兴趣”。 57. Spending too much on eating 考查非谓语动词及动词短语。分析句子可知，空处在句中作主语，应用动名词，spend ... on sth.“在……花费……”。 58. wherever I am 考查状语从句。分析句子可知，空处在句中作状语。 59. stop playing those games 考查非谓语动词。make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”；stop doing sth.停止做某事（正在做的事）。 60. two years older than I 考查比较级。岁数+older than“大……岁”。 VII. 应用写作（1小题, 共10分） 【写作内容】假设你是李华。你收到了朋友Jenny寄来的一张生日贺卡。请你用英语给他写一封邮件，对他表示感谢。 【写作要求】正文约40个英文单词，文中不可出现你自己的真实姓名、学校等信息。 【评分标准】信息完整，语言规范，语篇连贯。 【参考范文】 Dear Jenny, Thank you for sending me the birthday card. I like it very much. Now I am on my summer vacation. I spend most of the time studying English. When will you come to China? I am looking forward to seeing you again. Yours, Li Hua 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$