精品解析：江苏省南通市海门区东洲国际学校2024-2025学年九年级上学期11月期中英语试题

江苏省南通市海门区东洲国际学校 2024学年度九年级期中考试卷英语卷 (全卷满分120分 考试时间120分钟) 第I卷（选择题 共60分） 一、单项填空 （共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Here is ________ international call for you. —Thank you. ________ call is from my aunt. A. a, The B. the, The C. an, The D. an, A 2. Simon’s father ________ to Paris last month. He ________ there three times. A. went, has gone B. has gone, has been C. went, has been D. has been, has gone 3. —When did you become a volunteer? —I _________ in this group since 2008. A. joined B. took part C. have joined D. have been 4. —Simon. I hear you are going abroad for further study. Have you decided ______? —Next September. A. when going B. when to go C. how going D. how to go 5. —Has your uncle bought a new car ________? —No. He says he is still saving money for it. A. yet B. ever C. just D. still 6. —Can I park my car here, sir? —________. You see, there’s much traffic here. A. Never mind B. You’d better not C. It doesn’t matter D. Yes, please 7. _______ Jim _______ his cousin has been to America, but _______ of them know the country well. A. Not only, but also, all B. Both, and, each C. Neither, nor, both D. Either, or, none 8. —Justin, what do you think of Tim? —Well, he is always trying to ________ his wisdom in front of others. A. get off B. take off C. show off D. turn off 9. I________dumplings________hamburger while my sister would rather________some snacks for lunch. A. would rather; than; having B. prefer; to; have C. would rather; than; have D. prefer; to; to have 10. The teacher asked the students ________. A. that they had planted trees B. when was Spud Webb born C. what they will do with the computers D. if they were interested in dinosaurs 11. He’s never been there before, ________? A. has he B. hasn’t he C. is he D. isn’t 12. The books ________ to the poor children last week. A. was given B. gave C. were given D. give 13. —When ________ this kind of machine ________? —Last year. A. did, use B. was, used C. is, used D. does, use 14. The’re ________ poor ________ they don’t have anything to eat. A. so, that B. too, that C. too, to D. such, that 15. They tried their best ________ the ship ________ down. But failed. A. to prevent, going B. prevented, from going C. prevent, going D. to prevent, from going 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 Bob Geldof was a world famous Irish pop star. He was born in Ireland in 1954. His mother died when he was seven. When he was fourteen, he became ____16____ in pop groups. He ____17____ school and worked in a food factory. Then he moved to Canada where he ____18____ about music for a newspaper. In 1975 he returned to Dublin, the capital of the Irish Republic, where he ____19____ his own pop group. One day, Bob Geldof was watching TV and he saw some very ____20____ pictures of hungry people in Africa. He felt very ____21____ them and thought that he could do something to help them. Suddenly he had an idea of ___22___ a pop record. He called up all his friends in the pop ____23____, and they all ____24____ to sing on his record for free. So a pop record was made and 8 million pounds were ____25____ from the record sales. ____26____ that, Bob went to Africa and visited six countries, because he wanted to ____27____ for himself what the problems were and how the money should be ____28____. When he ____29____ that hunger was only one of the problems there, he started ____30____ about another bigger plan to help the poor people in Africa. 16. A. famous B. popular C. interested D. clever 17. A. graduated B. started C. hated D. left 18. A. wrote B. learned C. played D. advertised 19. A. found B. formed C. bought D. sold 20. A. happy B. sad C. poor D. exciting 21. A. proud of B. pleased with C. angry with D. sorry for 22. A. setting B. making C. doing D. taking 23. A. music B. songs C. world D. stars 24. A. refused B. agreed C. allowed D. had 25. A. made B. found C. received D. collected 26. A. Before B. After C. Until D. As 27. A. day B. look C. see D. watch 28. A. paid B. spent C. stolen D. borrowed 29. A. realized B. said C. thought D. hoped 30. A. writing B. thinking C. worrying D. making 三、阅读理解 （本题共15小题；每小题2分, 共30分） 阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 A WHERE TO STAY IN BOSWELL? TOUR GUIDE TO OUR BEST HOTELS FIRST HOTEL Address: 222 Edward Road Telephone: 414-6433 The number of rooms: 120 Single room: $25 Double room: $35 Special attractions: Air-conditioned rooms. French restaurant. Swimming pool. Shops. Coffee shop and bar. Telephone, radio and television in each room. Close to the city center. FAIRVIEW HOTEL Address: 129 North Road Telephone: 591-5620 The number of rooms: 50 Single room: $12 Double: $18 Special attractions: Close to the airport. Telephone in each room. Bar. Restaurant. Garage. Swimming pool. ORCHARD HOTEL Address: 233 Edward Road Telephone: 641-6446 The number of rooms: 120 Single room: $15 Double: $20 Special attractions: Facing First Hotel. European restaurant. Coffee shop. Television. Nightclub. OSAKE HOTEL Address: 1264 Venning Road Telephone: 643-8200 The number of rooms: 180 Single room: $30 Double: $50 Special attractions: Air-conditioned rooms. Japanese and Chinese restaurants. Swimming pool. Large garden. Shops. 31. If you want to eat Chinese food, you will go to the restaurant in ________. A. Fairview Hotel B. First Hotel C. Orchard Hotel D. Osaka Hotel 32. The cheapest price for a single room is ________ in ________ in Boswell. A. $12/First Hotel B. $15/Osaka Hotel C. $12/Fairview Hotel D. $25/Orchard Hotel 33. Which hotel faces Orchard Hotel? A. First Hotel B. Osaka Hotel C. Fariview Hotel D. No hotel B Everyone has worries. How do you deal your worries? There is always something you can do to help yourself feel less worried. Sitting there worrying is no fun and it won’t solve your problems. Grades at school are often a top worry for children. If you worry most about grades, ask yourself these questions: ● Why are grades important? What do grades mean to me? ● How do I get ready for class? Do I go over my notes even when there isn’t a test? ● Do I have a good place to do my homework? ● Have I tried different ways of studying? If your worry is about a fight you had with your friend, you might write down all the things you could do—write a note to him or her, invite him or her to watch a basketball game, say sorry to him or her and so on. Once you have a list of things you could do, you can choose one thing that could get your friend back. You can ask for help when you’re worried. You can find someone to talk to, such as your parents, friends, and teachers. 34. What do children often worry most about? A. Their hobbies. B. Their homework. C. Their grades at school. D. A fight with their friends. 35. According to the passage, when you’re worried, you’d better ________. A. work hard B. ask for help and talk to someone C. get ready for class D. do your homework 36. If you’re worried about grades, don’t ask yourself “________”. A. Why are grades important? B. What do grades mean to me? C. How do I get ready for class? D. Why not give up my studies? 37. If you had a fight with a friend, you could ________. A. invite him or her to watch a game B. put the blame on him or her C. try to make new friends D. leave him or her alone C Is your TV connected to the Internet? What about your chair or your fridge? It is possible that they are not. But in the future, most things in your home may be connected, as the so-called “Internet of things” is developing. The Internet of things may be coming sooner than you think. It is reported that during his speech earlier this year, Samsung CEO (首席执行官) BK Yoon spent a lot of time talking about the Internet of things. He said that five years from now, every Samsung product will be part of the Internet of things, whether it’s a washing machine or a vacuum cleaner (吸尘器). So, how do household (家用) objects that are part of Internet of things work? Well, think of a usual chair. When connected to the Internet, the chair warms up when it knows that the user has just walked into the room and is feeling cold. An Internet-connected camera, like a smart-home camera, could help people feel safer in their homes. It can recognize (识别) people’s faces, and even can see when someone passes by in the dark. Then it can send you a message on your smartphone to let you know who’s there. If the person is someone you don’t know, it can tell you that, too. But according to MIT Technology Review, whether companies are connecting dog food bowls or security (安全) systems to the Internet, there may be problems. For example, many early connected-home devices (装置) don’t have much built-in security, which means they could be hacked (被黑客攻击). In addition, it could be difficult to get these devices to work together because they are made by different companies. To fight this, many companies have joined the Open Interconnect Consortium, which had 45 members by late 2014. So, picture this: you walk in through the front door of your home. The temperature changes to make you feel comfortable after a long day at school. Your favorite music starts playing for you. Do you think that this would be a good thing? It may happen sooner than you think. 38 The Samsung CEO’s speech is mentioned to prove that ________. A. the Internet of things will appear in our daily life sooner B Samsung has produced the Internet of things recently C. Samsung products have been part of the Internet of things D. he spent a lot of time talking about the Internet of things 39. We can infer (推断) from paragraphs 3 and 4 that _________. A. the chair can know whether the user feels cold or not B. a usual chair can warm up when it knows the user comes in C. an Internet-connected camera can be used to take photos in the house D. an Internet-connected camera can be connected to the user’s smartphone 40. According to the passage, it is mentioned that __________· ①the temperature inside is neither too high nor too low ②your fridge provides the drinks for you ③the chair warms up if you feel cold ④your favourite music starts playing ⑤your washing machine starts working A. ①②⑤ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ D. ①④⑤ 41. What’s the problem about the Internet of things? A. Companies which produce connected-home devices haven’t joined together. B. Connected-home devices may not work together and can easily get hacked. C. Companies have difficulty connecting security system to the Internet. D. These new devices are produced by different companies. D One day when some government officials were rebuilding a barn (谷仓), they found a mouse hole in a corner and used smoke to force the mice inside the hole to come out. A while later they indeed saw mice running out, one after another. Then, everyone thought that all the mice had escaped. But just as they began to clean up, they saw two mice squeezing (挤) out at the mouth of the hole. With some efforts, the mice finally got out. However, it was strange that after they came out of the hole, they did not run away immediately. Instead, one chased after the other near the mouth of the hole. It seemed that one was trying to bite (咬) the tail of the other. Everyone was puzzled, so they stepped nearer to take a look. They realized that one of the mice was blind and could not see anything, and the other was trying to allow the blind mouse to bite on his tail so that he could pull the blind one with him to escape. After seeing what happened, everyone was speechless and lost in thought. During the meal time, the group of people sat down in a circle and started to chat about what happened to the two mice. One serious American official said: “I think the relationship between those two mice was that of king and guard.” The others thought for a while and said: “That was why!” A smart French said: “I think the relationship between those two mice was that of husband and wife.” Again the others thought for a while, and all felt it made sense. A Japanese said: “I think the relationship between those two mice was that of mother and son.” Once again the others thought for a while, and felt this was more reasonable. So they expressed agreement another time. At that moment, one Chinese asked: “Why did those two mice have to have a certain relationship?” Suddenly, the group looked back at the Chinese and remained speechless. The American official, the French and the Japanese who had spoken earlier all lowered their heads in shame, and did not dare to answer. In fact, the true love is not built on friendship, loyalty or blood relationship. Instead, it is based on no relationship. 42. Neither of the two mice ran away immediately because ________. A. one was biting the other B. the mouth of the hole was too small C. they were not afraid of smoke D. one was trying to help the blind one 43. “it made sense” probably means ________. A it was correct B. it was strange C. it was funny D. it was sweet 44. Why did they lower their heads in shame according to the passage? A. They did not dare to answer. B. They had mistaken the relationship of the mice. C. They regretted (后悔) driving a poor blind mouse away. D. They did not express themselves much better. 45. It is clear that ________. A. all the mice came out of the hole easily B. each of the people understood the relationship differently C. the people wanted to kill the mice with smoke D. the people knew one of the mice was blind at the first sight 第II卷（非选择题 共60分） 四、词汇（本题共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分） A.根据题中空格后的中文提示, 英文释义或句意, 写出句中所缺单词, 使句子通顺 46. Some people like keeping ________ (日记) on the notebooks, while others like writing blogs on the Internet. 47. Nobody could believe the terrible news, ________ (尤其，特别) Lily and Lucy. 48. People should ________ (get to know and understand something) the importance of protecting environment. 49. As a teacher, I was ________ (treating everyone equally) to every student as usual. 50. —What’s the meaning of the word? —I don’t know, either. But I think this Chinese-English ________ can help you. 请根据句意从方框中选用合适的词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。 heavy decide human enjoy we 51. Kitty’s books are the most interesting of ________. Why not borrow some from her? 52. I think the journey to Mars won’t be ________ and people will feel sick. 53. As we all know, ________ need water, food and air to stay alive. 54. At that time, Jack was breathing ________ than his brother. 55. It’s difficult for us to make a ________ in such a short time. 根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。 teach taste write get stay 56. Wow! The pork ________ delicious. Could you please tell me how to cook it? 57. Mrs. White ________ us English since she came to our school in 2009. 58. He _________ in America for two years in his twenties. 59. —I’ve left my schoolbag in the classroom. —Don’t worry. I _______ it for you. 60. —Has your father finished his report? —Of course not. He _______ it in his study at this moment. 五、句型转换（本题共5小题；每小题1分, 共5分） 61. The English teacher divided our class into 8 groups in class. (改为被动语态) Our class ________ ________ into 8 groups by the English teacher in class. 62. Red and white are a good match. (保持句意基本不变) Red ________ ________ with white. 63. The film stars have gone to the next restaurant for lunch. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ the film stars gone for lunch? 64. I like the leather shoes. I like the comfortable trainers better. (合并成一个句子) I ________ the comfortable trainers ________ the leather shoes. 65. He cut down the tall tree before his parents came back. (改为否定句) He ________ ________ down the tall tree before his parents came back. 六、短文填空(本题共10小题, 每小题l分, 满分l0分) 请认真阅读下面短文, 并根据各题所给首字母的提示, 写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式, 使短文通顺。 With today’s busy lifestyles, many parents want to spend more “quality” time with their children. It’s the time that the family members have more c___66___ to get to know each other. Much of the child’s basic learning takes place when the whole family are together doing u___67___ things, such as getting dressed, watching movies and talking about d___68___ life. Children n___69___ to know they are loved. The cry of children today is,“Love me for who I am, not w___70___ I do. Love me for who I am, even when I am naughty.” This does not mean that you allow the child to do e___71___. What it does mean is that even though the child behaves badly, you should s___72___ love him. By living in a family, children learn to share with others, c___73___ for others, and how to love others. Children learn about trust (信任) from their parents. They learn trust from being trusted. When parents trust the child to do something on his o___74___, the child learns that he can do it. To help children grow h_____75_____, parents should help them learn about life. 七、（本题共5小题；每小题2分, 共10分） 阅读与回答问题。 Team spirit means the willingness of people to work together and help each other as part of a team. With this spirit, people try hard to make their team the best of all. Everyone has experienced team spirit one way or another, whether they were part of a team or saw a group of people cheer for their favourite player. There are different kinds of team spirit. One kind is the connection between a team of people because their efforts and cooperation (合作) are necessary in reaching a particular goal. Another kind is when a group of people support a person or a team. Another is people’s natural love for and pride in their country, when a whole nation cheers for its country in competitions. Team spirit creates various good effects It creates friendship and trust (信任) between people who may not get along when they don’t have such team spirit. There may also be bad effects. Too great team spirit may cause arguments or fights with other team members. Some people don’t understand team spirit properly. They think team spirit means having to become an official member of an organization, team or fan club. In fact, team spirit can be built between friends, coworkers or even between two people sitting next to each other. You don’t have to be wearing the team spirit clothes. Anyone can show team spirit just by showing support for the goal. 76. What does team spirit mean? _____________________________________________________ 77. When can we see people’s natural love for their country? _____________________________________________________ 78. What good effects does team spirit create? _____________________________________________________ 79. Where can team spirit be built? _____________________________________________________ 80. What are the main points about team spirit in this passage? _____________________________________________________ 八、书面表达（20分） 81. 书面表达 某报社正在就“The person who I admire most”为题进行征文比赛。假设你的叔叔对你的学习生活影响非常大，你非常钦佩你的叔叔。请你根据表格提供的有关叔叔的信息和要求写一篇文章向该报社投稿。. 职业 作家 年龄 三十几岁 品质 有条理 从不忘记他需要做事 勤奋 熬夜，做额外的工作 乐于助人 献血好几次 (…请再举一例) 最爱的颜色 红色 象征… 对我的帮助 倾听我的烦恼，告诉我不要放弃 (请自己再发挥一条) 注意：1. 开头已为你写好，不计入总词数； 2. 词数不少于80字，可以根据要求作适当发挥。 The person who I admire most I would like to talk about my Uncle Tom who I admire most. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 江苏省南通市海门区东洲国际学校 2024学年度九年级期中考试卷英语卷 (全卷满分120分 考试时间120分钟) 第I卷（选择题 共60分） 一、单项填空 （共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Here is ________ international call for you. —Thank you. ________ call is from my aunt. A. a, The B. the, The C. an, The D. an, A 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是给你打的国际电话。——非常感谢。电话是我姑姑打来的。 考查冠词。第一个空泛指“一个国际电话”，international以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an；第二个空指前文提到的电话，用定冠词the。故选C。 2. Simon’s father ________ to Paris last month. He ________ there three times. A. went, has gone B. has gone, has been C. went, has been D. has been, has gone 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：西蒙的父亲上个月去巴黎了，他去过那里三次了。 考查时态。由last month可知，第一空是一般过去时，用过去式went。根据“He ... there three times.”可知，表示去过那里三次，应用现在完成时，has been“去过”，has gone“去了（未回）”，第二空用has been。故选C。 3. —When did you become a volunteer? —I _________ in this group since 2008. A. joined B. took part C. have joined D. have been 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你什么时候成为志愿者的？——我从 2008 年就加入了这个小组。 考查现在完成时。joined参加；took part参加；have joined已经加入；have been已经成为。根据“since 2008”可知句子应用现在完成时，且谓语动词应用延续性动词，join为非延续性动词，因此应用be in the group表示“加入这个小组，成为小组的一员”。故选D。 4. —Simon. I hear you are going abroad for further study. Have you decided ______? —Next September. A. when going B. when to go C. how going D. how to go 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——西蒙。我听说你要出国深造。你决定什么时候去了吗？——明年九月。 考查疑问词+不定式。根据“Next September.”可知，此处问的是时间，用“疑问词＋to do”作decided的宾语。故选B。 5. —Has your uncle bought a new car ________? —No. He says he is still saving money for it. A. yet B. ever C. just D. still 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你叔叔已经买了一辆新车了吗？——不，他说他还在为此存钱。 考查副词辨析。yet还/尚，用于否定句、疑问句；ever曾经/无论何时，用于否定句、疑问句；just恰好/刚才；still仍然/静止的。根据“Has your uncle bought a new car…?”可知，此处是询问你叔叔已经买了一辆新车了吗，yet符合句意。故选A。 6. —Can I park my car here, sir? —________. You see, there’s much traffic here. A. Never mind B. You’d better not C. It doesn’t matter D. Yes, please 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——先生，我可以在这里停车吗？——最好不要。你看，这里有太多车辆了。 考查情景交际。Never mind没关系；You’d better not你最好不要；It doesn’t matter没关系；Yes, please好的，请。根据“You see, there’s much traffic here.”可知，表示车太多了，最好不要在这里停车。故选B。 7. _______ Jim _______ his cousin has been to America, but _______ of them know the country well. A. Not only, but also, all B. Both, and, each C. Neither, nor, both D. Either, or, none 【答案】C 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：吉姆和他的表兄都没有去过美国，但是他们两个人对那个国家都很了解。 考查连词、不定代词辨析。Not only…but also…表示“不但……而且……”；Both…and…表示“两者都”；Neither…nor…表示“既不……也不……”；Either…or…表示“要么……要么……”；all表示“三者或三者以上都”；each表示“每个、每一”；both表示“两者都”；none表示“没有人”。根据后面的连词but推测设空处句子表达的意思是“Jim和他的表兄都没有去过美国，但是他们两个人对那个国家都很了解。”表示“既不……也不……”用短语neither…nor…，“两个人都……”用both；故选C。 8. —Justin, what do you think of Tim? —Well, he is always trying to ________ his wisdom in front of others. A. get off B. take off C. show off D. turn off 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Justin，你觉得Tim怎么样？——他总是尽力在别人前炫耀自己的聪明。 考查动词短语辨析。get off下车；take off拖掉；show off炫耀； turn off关掉。根据“he is always trying to … his wisdom in front of others.”可知，他总是尽力在别人前炫耀自己的聪明。故选C。 9. I________dumplings________hamburger while my sister would rather________some snacks for lunch. A. would rather; than; having B. prefer; to; have C. would rather; than; have D. prefer; to; to have 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：与汉堡包相比我更喜欢吃饺子，然而我的妹妹宁愿午饭吃一些零食。 考查固定搭配。prefer A to B，与B相比更喜欢A，A、B为名词或者动名词；would rather do than do宁愿做某事也不愿做某事。dumplings和hamburger都是名词，would rather 后加动词原形，故选B。 10. The teacher asked the students ________. A. that they had planted trees B. when was Spud Webb born C. what they will do with the computers D. if they were interested in dinosaurs 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师问学生们是否对恐龙感兴趣。 考查宾语从句语序及时态。宾语从句要用陈述语序，排除B；根据asked，可知主句是一般过去时，从句也应该相应用过去时形式，排除C；ask含有疑问的语气，用if引导。故选D。 11. He’s never been there before, ________? A. has he B. hasn’t he C. is he D. isn’t 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：他以前从来没有去过那儿，对吗？ 考查反义疑问句。根据“He’s never been there before,”是现在完成时否定句，句中He’s是He has的缩写，故附加疑问句用肯定形式has he。故选A。 12. The books ________ to the poor children last week. A. was given B. gave C. were given D. give 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：上周书被给了穷孩子们。 考查动词的时态。last week“上周”，用一般过去时，动词用过去式，主语是books和give之间存在被动关系，句子应用被动语态，结构为be done，主语是复数，be动词用were，give的过去分词是given，选C。 13. —When ________ this kind of machine ________? —Last year. A. did, use B. was, used C. is, used D. does, use 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这种机器什么时候被使用的？——去年。 考查被动语态。machine“机器”和动词use“使用”是动宾关系，所以要用被动语态；last year“去年”，表示过去的时间，与一般过去时态连用，所以题干要用一般过去时态的被动语态；其构成为：was/were+动词过去分词，主语是单数名词，所以与助动词was连用。故填B。 14. The’re ________ poor ________ they don’t have anything to eat. A. so, that B. too, that C. too, to D. such, that 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们如此穷以至于他们没有任何东西吃。 考查连词短语辨析。so...that...如此……以至于……，so修饰形容词或副词，that引导结果状语从句；too...that...搭配不当；too...to...太……而不能……，too修饰形容词或副词，to后面接动词原形；such...that...如此……以至于……，such修饰名词，that引导结果状语从句。本题中，第一个空后面的poor是形容词，所以应该用so来修饰；第二个空后面是句子，所以应该用that来引导结果状语从句。故选A。 15. They tried their best ________ the ship ________ down. But failed. A. to prevent, going B. prevented, from going C. prevent, going D. to prevent, from going 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们尽最大的努力阻止船下沉，但失败了。 考查固定结构。try one’s best to do sth意为“尽某人最大的努力做某事”，所以第一空用to prevent；prevent sb/sth from doing sth意为“阻止某人/某物做某事”，所以第二空用from going。故选D。 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 Bob Geldof was a world famous Irish pop star. He was born in Ireland in 1954. His mother died when he was seven. When he was fourteen, he became ____16____ in pop groups. He ____17____ school and worked in a food factory. Then he moved to Canada where he ____18____ about music for a newspaper. In 1975 he returned to Dublin, the capital of the Irish Republic, where he ____19____ his own pop group. One day, Bob Geldof was watching TV and he saw some very ____20____ pictures of hungry people in Africa. He felt very ____21____ them and thought that he could do something to help them. Suddenly he had an idea of ___22___ a pop record. He called up all his friends in the pop ____23____, and they all ____24____ to sing on his record for free. So a pop record was made and 8 million pounds were ____25____ from the record sales. ____26____ that, Bob went to Africa and visited six countries, because he wanted to ____27____ for himself what the problems were and how the money should be ____28____. When he ____29____ that hunger was only one of the problems there, he started ____30____ about another bigger plan to help the poor people in Africa. 16. A. famous B. popular C. interested D. clever 17. A. graduated B. started C. hated D. left 18. A. wrote B. learned C. played D. advertised 19. A. found B. formed C. bought D. sold 20. A. happy B. sad C. poor D. exciting 21 A. proud of B. pleased with C. angry with D. sorry for 22. A. setting B. making C. doing D. taking 23. A. music B. songs C. world D. stars 24. A. refused B. agreed C. allowed D. had 25. A. made B. found C. received D. collected 26. A. Before B. After C. Until D. As 27. A. day B. look C. see D. watch 28. A. paid B. spent C. stolen D. borrowed 29. A. realized B. said C. thought D. hoped 30. A. writing B. thinking C. worrying D. making 【答案】16. C 17. D 18. A 19. B 20. B 21. D 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. D 26. B 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了世界著名的爱尔兰流行歌星鲍勃·盖尔多夫，以及他对非洲处于饥饿中的人的援助。 【16题详解】 句意：十四岁时，他对流行音乐团体产生了兴趣。 famous著名的；popular流行的；interested感兴趣的；clever聪明的。根据“in pop groups”可知十四岁时对流行音乐团体产生了兴趣。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：他离开学校并在一个食品工厂工作。 graduated毕业；started开始；hated讨厌；left离开。根据“school and worked in a food factory”可知是离开学校去工厂工作。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：之后他搬到了加拿大，在那里他为一家报纸撰写关于音乐的文章。 wrote写；learned学习；played玩；advertised做广告。根据“about music for a newspaper.”可知是为一家报纸写音乐。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：1975年，他回到了爱尔兰共和国的首都都柏林，在那里他组建了自己的流行音乐团体。 found发现；formed组成；bought购买；sold卖。根据“his own pop group.”可知是组建了自己的音乐团体。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：有一天，鲍勃·盖尔多夫正在看电视，他看到了一些关于非洲饥饿人群的非常令人伤心的图片。 happy快乐的；sad悲伤的；poor贫穷的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据“pictures of hungry people in Africa.”可知非洲饥饿人群的照片令人非常伤心。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：他为他们感到非常悲伤，并认为他可以做些什么来帮助他们。 proud of自豪；pleased with满意；angry with生气；sorry for遗憾。根据“he could do something to help them”可知非洲人在忍受饥饿，所以是为他们感到遗憾。故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：突然，他有了一个制作流行唱片的想法。 setting设置；making制作；doing做；taking拿。根据“a pop record”可知是制作流行唱片。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：他打电话给流行音乐界的所有朋友，他们都同意免费在他的唱片上唱歌。 music音乐；songs歌曲；world世界；stars星星。根据“his friends in the pop”可知是流行音乐界的所有朋友。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：他打电话给流行音乐界的所有朋友，他们都同意免费在他的唱片上唱歌。 refused拒绝；agreed同意；allowed允许；had有。根据“to sing on his record for free”可知是同意免费在他的唱片上唱歌。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：因此，一张流行唱片被制作出来，唱片销售收入收集了800万英镑。 made制造；found发现；received收到；collected收集。根据“8 million pounds were”可知是收集了800万英镑。故选D。 26题详解】 句意：在那之后，鲍勃去了非洲并访问了六个国家，因为他想亲眼看看那里的问题是什么，以及钱应该如何花。 Before在……之前；After在……之后；Until直到；As作为。根据“that, Bob went to Africa and visited six countries,”可知在发表唱片收集钱之后。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：在那之后，鲍勃去了非洲并访问了六个国家，因为他想亲眼看看那里的问题是什么，以及钱应该如何花。 day天；look看；see看见；watch观看。根据“for himself what the problems were and how the money should be”可知是想亲自看看那里的问题是什么，以及钱应该如何花的，see符合。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：在那之后，鲍勃去了非洲并访问了六个国家，因为他想亲眼看看那里的问题是什么，以及钱应该如何花。 paid支付；spent花费；stolen偷；borrowed借。根据“for himself what the problems were and how the money should be”可知是如何花钱，用spent。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：当他意识到饥饿只是那里的一个问题时，他开始思考另一个更大的计划来帮助非洲的贫困人口。 realized意识到；said说；thought思考；hoped希望。根据“that hunger was only one of the problems there”可知是意识到饥饿只是那里的一个问题。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：当他意识到饥饿只是那里的一个问题时，他开始思考另一个更大的计划来帮助非洲的贫困人口。 writing写作；thinking思考；worrying担心；making制作。根据“about another bigger plan to help the poor people in Africa.”可知是开始思考另一个更大的计划。故选B。 三、阅读理解 （本题共15小题；每小题2分, 共30分） 阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 A WHERE TO STAY IN BOSWELL? TOUR GUIDE TO OUR BEST HOTELS FIRST HOTEL Address: 222 Edward Road Telephone: 414-6433 The number of rooms: 120 Single room: $25 Double room: $35 Special attractions: Air-conditioned rooms. French restaurant. Swimming pool. Shops. Coffee shop and bar. Telephone, radio and television in each room. Close to the city center. FAIRVIEW HOTEL Address: 129 North Road Telephone: 591-5620 The number of rooms: 50 Single room: $12 Double: $18 Special attractions: Close to the airport. Telephone in each room. Bar. Restaurant. Garage. Swimming pool. ORCHARD HOTEL Address: 233 Edward Road Telephone: 641-6446 The number of rooms: 120 Single room: $15 Double: $20 Special attractions: Facing First Hotel. European restaurant. Coffee shop. Television. Nightclub. OSAKE HOTEL Address: 1264 Venning Road Telephone: 643-8200 The number of rooms: 180 Single room: $30 Double: $50 Special attractions: Air-conditioned rooms. Japanese and Chinese restaurants. Swimming pool. Large garden. Shops. 31. If you want to eat Chinese food, you will go to the restaurant in ________. A. Fairview Hotel B. First Hotel C. Orchard Hotel D. Osaka Hotel 32. The cheapest price for a single room is ________ in ________ in Boswell. A. $12/First Hotel B. $15/Osaka Hotel C. $12/Fairview Hotel D. $25/Orchard Hotel 33. Which hotel faces Orchard Hotel? A. First Hotel B. Osaka Hotel C. Fariview Hotel D. No hotel 【答案】31. D 32. C 33. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了几家酒店的信息。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“OSAKE HOTEL Special attractions: Air-conditioned rooms. Japanese and Chinese restaurants”可知，Osaka Hotel有中国餐馆，故选D。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“FIRST HOTEL Single room: $25”、“FAIRVIEW HOTEL Single room: $12”、“ORCHARD HOTEL Single room: $15”以及“OSAKE HOTEL Single room: $30”可知，单人间最便宜的是12美元，在Fairview Hotel。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“FIRST HOTEL Address: 222 Edward Road”和“ORCHARD HOTEL Address: 233 Edward Road...Special attractions: Facing First Hotel.”可知，Orchard Hotel对面是First Hotel，故选A。 B Everyone has worries. How do you deal your worries? There is always something you can do to help yourself feel less worried. Sitting there worrying is no fun and it won’t solve your problems. Grades at school are often a top worry for children. If you worry most about grades, ask yourself these questions: ● Why are grades important? What do grades mean to me? ● How do I get ready for class? Do I go over my notes even when there isn’t a test? ● Do I have a good place to do my homework? ● Have I tried different ways of studying? If your worry is about a fight you had with your friend, you might write down all the things you could do—write a note to him or her, invite him or her to watch a basketball game, say sorry to him or her and so on. Once you have a list of things you could do, you can choose one thing that could get your friend back. You can ask for help when you’re worried. You can find someone to talk to, such as your parents, friends, and teachers. 34. What do children often worry most about? A. Their hobbies. B. Their homework. C. Their grades at school. D. A fight with their friends. 35. According to the passage, when you’re worried, you’d better ________. A. work hard B. ask for help and talk to someone C. get ready for class D. do your homework 36. If you’re worried about grades, don’t ask yourself “________”. A. Why are grades important? B. What do grades mean to me? C. How do I get ready for class? D. Why not give up my studies? 37. If you had a fight with a friend, you could ________. A. invite him or her to watch a game B. put the blame on him or her C. try to make new friends D. leave him or her alone 【答案】34. C 35. B 36. D 37. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了人们常常面临的担忧，特别是孩子们对于学校成绩的担忧，以及当面临担忧时可以采取的一些应对策略。文章还提到了与朋友发生争执时的处理方式，并鼓励人们在担忧时寻求帮助。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Grades at school are often a top worry for children.”可知，孩子们最常担心的是他们在学校的成绩。故选C。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“You can ask for help when you’re worried. You can find someone to talk to, such as your parents, friends, and teachers.”可知，当你担心的时候，最好寻求帮助并与他人交谈。故选B。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的四个问题可知，这些都是关于如何对待和准备成绩的问题。而选项D“为什么不放弃我的学习呢？”并不是关于成绩的问题，也不是当担心成绩时应该考虑的问题。故选D。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“If your worry is about a fight you had with your friend, you might write down all the things you could do—write a note to him or her, invite him or her to watch a basketball game, say sorry to him or her and so on.”可知，如果你和朋友打架了，你可以邀请他或她去看比赛。故选A。 C Is your TV connected to the Internet? What about your chair or your fridge? It is possible that they are not. But in the future, most things in your home may be connected, as the so-called “Internet of things” is developing. The Internet of things may be coming sooner than you think. It is reported that during his speech earlier this year, Samsung CEO (首席执行官) BK Yoon spent a lot of time talking about the Internet of things. He said that five years from now, every Samsung product will be part of the Internet of things, whether it’s a washing machine or a vacuum cleaner (吸尘器). So, how do household (家用) objects that are part of Internet of things work? Well, think of a usual chair. When connected to the Internet, the chair warms up when it knows that the user has just walked into the room and is feeling cold. An Internet-connected camera, like a smart-home camera, could help people feel safer in their homes. It can recognize (识别) people’s faces, and even can see when someone passes by in the dark. Then it can send you a message on your smartphone to let you know who’s there. If the person is someone you don’t know, it can tell you that, too. But according to MIT Technology Review, whether companies are connecting dog food bowls or security (安全) systems to the Internet, there may be problems. For example, many early connected-home devices (装置) don’t have much built-in security, which means they could be hacked (被黑客攻击). In addition, it could be difficult to get these devices to work together because they are made by different companies. To fight this, many companies have joined the Open Interconnect Consortium, which had 45 members by late 2014. So, picture this: you walk in through the front door of your home. The temperature changes to make you feel comfortable after a long day at school. Your favorite music starts playing for you. Do you think that this would be a good thing? It may happen sooner than you think. 38. The Samsung CEO’s speech is mentioned to prove that ________. A. the Internet of things will appear in our daily life sooner B. Samsung has produced the Internet of things recently C. Samsung products have been part of the Internet of things D. he spent a lot of time talking about the Internet of things 39. We can infer (推断) from paragraphs 3 and 4 that _________. A. the chair can know whether the user feels cold or not B. a usual chair can warm up when it knows the user comes in C. an Internet-connected camera can be used to take photos in the house D an Internet-connected camera can be connected to the user’s smartphone 40. According to the passage, it is mentioned that __________· ①the temperature inside is neither too high nor too low ②your fridge provides the drinks for you ③the chair warms up if you feel cold ④your favourite music starts playing ⑤your washing machine starts working A. ①②⑤ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ D. ①④⑤ 41. What’s the problem about the Internet of things? A. Companies which produce connected-home devices haven’t joined together. B. Connected-home devices may not work together and can easily get hacked. C. Companies have difficulty connecting security system to the Internet. D. These new devices are produced by different companies. 【答案】38. A 39. D 40. C 41. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述以后的家用设施将会更多地与网络相连，更加智能化。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The Internet of things may be coming sooner than you think.”及“He said that five years from now, every Samsung product will be part of the Internet of things, whether it’s a washing machine or a vacuum cleaner (吸尘器).”可知，引用三星CEO的这段话主要是为了证明物联网将更早地出现在我们的日常生活中。故选A。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据“An Internet-connected camera ... It can recognize (识别) people’s faces, and even can see when someone passes by in the dark. Then it can send you a message on your smartphone to let you know who’s there.”可知，连接互联网的摄像头能够被连接到智能手机上。故选D。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The temperature changes to make you feel comfortable after a long day at school. Your favorite music starts playing for you.”可知①和④是对的；根据“the chair warms up when it knows that the user has just walked into the room and is feeling cold.”可知③是对的。故选C。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For example, many early connected-home devices (装置) don’t have much built-in security, which means they could be hacked (被黑客攻击). In addition, it could be difficult to get these devices to work together because they are made by different companies.”可知，物联网存在的问题是：一个是容易被黑客攻击，还有一个就是有可能不兼容。故选B。 D One day when some government officials were rebuilding a barn (谷仓), they found a mouse hole in a corner and used smoke to force the mice inside the hole to come out. A while later they indeed saw mice running out, one after another. Then, everyone thought that all the mice had escaped. But just as they began to clean up, they saw two mice squeezing (挤) out at the mouth of the hole. With some efforts, the mice finally got out. However, it was strange that after they came out of the hole, they did not run away immediately. Instead, one chased after the other near the mouth of the hole. It seemed that one was trying to bite (咬) the tail of the other. Everyone was puzzled, so they stepped nearer to take a look. They realized that one of the mice was blind and could not see anything, and the other was trying to allow the blind mouse to bite on his tail so that he could pull the blind one with him to escape. After seeing what happened, everyone was speechless and lost in thought. During the meal time, the group of people sat down in a circle and started to chat about what happened to the two mice. One serious American official said: “I think the relationship between those two mice was that of king and guard.” The others thought for a while and said: “That was why!” A smart French said: “I think the relationship between those two mice was that of husband and wife.” Again the others thought for a while, and all felt it made sense. A Japanese said: “I think the relationship between those two mice was that of mother and son.” Once again the others thought for a while, and felt this was more reasonable. So they expressed agreement another time. At that moment, one Chinese asked: “Why did those two mice have to have a certain relationship?” Suddenly, the group looked back at the Chinese and remained speechless. The American official, the French and the Japanese who had spoken earlier all lowered their heads in shame, and did not dare to answer. In fact, the true love is not built on friendship, loyalty or blood relationship. Instead, it is based on no relationship. 42. Neither of the two mice ran away immediately because ________. A. one was biting the other B. the mouth of the hole was too small C. they were not afraid of smoke D. one was trying to help the blind one 43. “it made sense” probably means ________. A. it was correct B. it was strange C. it was funny D. it was sweet 44. Why did they lower their heads in shame according to the passage? A. They did not dare to answer. B. They had mistaken the relationship of the mice. C. They regretted (后悔) driving a poor blind mouse away. D. They did not express themselves much better. 45. It is clear that ________. A. all the mice came out of the hole easily B. each of the people understood the relationship differently C. the people wanted to kill the mice with smoke D. the people knew one of the mice was blind at the first sight 【答案】42. D 43. A 44. D 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文通过两只老鼠在面临生命危险之时的故事，告诉了我们真爱的意义。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“one of the mice was blind and could not see anything, and the other was trying to allow the blind mouse to bite on his tail so that he could pull the blind one with him to escape.”可知其中一只老鼠是瞎子，什么也看不见，另一只老鼠正试图让瞎子咬它的尾巴，这样它就可以把瞎子拉出来逃跑，所以这两只老鼠没有逃跑是因为其中一只正努力帮助瞎的那只老鼠。故选D。 【43题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“‘I think the relationship between those two mice was that of husband and wife.’ Again the others thought for a while, and all felt it made sense...Once again the others thought for a while, and felt this was more reasonable. So they expressed agreement another time.”可知一位聪明的法国人说：“在我看来，这两只老鼠是夫妻的关系，其他人认为这种说法说得通，故此处划线部分意为“它是对的”。故选A。 【44题详解】 推理判断题。根据“In fact, the true love is not built on friendship, loyalty or blood relationship. Instead, it is based on no relationship.”可知真爱不是建立在任何关系之上的，美、法、日的官员们纷纷推测两只老鼠有一定的关系，他们很惭愧，因为他们表达的观点不好。故选D。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One serious American official said...A smart French said...A Japanese said”可知每个人对这种关系的理解都不同。故选B。 第II卷（非选择题 共60分） 四、词汇（本题共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分） A.根据题中空格后的中文提示, 英文释义或句意, 写出句中所缺单词, 使句子通顺 46. Some people like keeping ________ (日记) on the notebooks, while others like writing blogs on the Internet. 【答案】diaries 【解析】 【详解】句意：有些人喜欢在笔记本上记日记，而另一些人喜欢在互联网上写博客。diary“日记”，可数名词；keep a diary/diaries“记日记”；由“on the notebooks”可知，此处为复数形式。故填diaries。 47. Nobody could believe the terrible news, ________ (尤其，特别) Lily and Lucy. 【答案】especially 【解析】 【详解】句意：没有人相信这个糟糕的消息，尤其是Lily和Lucy。根据汉语提示可知，此处需用副词especially“尤其，特别”，故填especially。 48. People should ________ (get to know and understand something) the importance of protecting environment. 【答案】realize 【解析】 【详解】句意：人们应该意识到保护环境的重要性。根据英文提示“get to know and understand something”（知道并了解某事）可知本题考查单词realize“意识到”，为动词，should为情态动词，后加动词原形，故填realize。 49. As a teacher, I was ________ (treating everyone equally) to every student as usual. 【答案】fair 【解析】 【详解】句意：作为一名老师，我像往常一样对每个学生都很公平。根据“treating everyone equally”可知此处是平等对待每个人，即fair“公平的”，形容词作表语。故填fair。 50. —What’s the meaning of the word? —I don’t know, either. But I think this Chinese-English ________ can help you. 【答案】dictionary 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个词是什么意思？——我也不知道。但我认为这本汉英词典可以帮助你。根据“What’s the meaning of the word?”以及空前的“this Chinese-English”可知，此处表示“这本汉英词典可以帮助你”,dictionary“词典”，此处应用单数。故填dictionary。 请根据句意从方框中选用合适的词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。 heavy decide human enjoy we 51. Kitty’s books are the most interesting of ________. Why not borrow some from her? 52. I think the journey to Mars won’t be ________ and people will feel sick. 53. As we all know, ________ need water, food and air to stay alive. 54. At that time, Jack was breathing ________ than his brother. 55. It’s difficult for us to make a ________ in such a short time. 【答案】51. ours 52. enjoyable 53. humans 54. more heavily 55. decision 【解析】 【51题详解】 句意：我们之中Kitty的书是最有趣的，为何不从她那借一些呢？根据“the most interesting of”可知，此处应该接一个代词，用来表示比较的范围。这里的比较范围是“我们的书”，we是人称代词，其名词性物主代词为ours。故填ours。 【52题详解】 句意：我认为去火星的旅程不会令人愉快，人们会感到不适。根据“I think the journey to Mars won’t be … and people will feel sick.”和备选词汇可知旅程不愉快，此处应填形容词作表语，enjoy的形容词enjoyable“令人愉快的”符合句意。故填enjoyable。 【53题详解】 句意：众所周知，人类需要水、食物和空气来维持生命。根据“As we all know, … need water, food and air to stay alive.”和备选词汇可知人类需要水、食物等维持生命，human“人类”符合句意，这里应用复数形式。故填humans。 【54题详解】 句意：当时，杰克的呼吸比他哥哥还要沉重。根据“Jack was breathing …than his brother.”和备选词汇可知是指呼吸沉重，此处需用副词的比较级形式，heavy“沉重的”符合句意，其副词比较级为more heavily。故填more heavily。 【55题详解】 句意：在这么短时间内做决定很难。根据“It’s difficult for us to make a … in such a short time.”和备选词汇可知是做决定，此处需填可数名词单数形式，decide“决定”符合句意，其名词形式为decision，make a decision“做决定”。故填decision。 根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。 teach taste write get stay 56. Wow! The pork ________ delicious. Could you please tell me how to cook it? 57. Mrs. White ________ us English since she came to our school in 2009. 58. He _________ in America for two years in his twenties. 59. —I’ve left my schoolbag in the classroom. —Don’t worry. I _______ it for you. 60. —Has your father finished his report? —Of course not. He _______ it in his study at this moment. 【答案】56. tastes 57. has taught 58. stayed 59. will get 60. is writing 【解析】 【56题详解】 句意：哇！猪肉尝起来很美味，你能告诉我怎么做的吗？根据“The pork”和备选词汇可知，猪肉尝起来很美味，taste“尝起来”，主语是单数，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式tastes。故填tastes。 【57题详解】 句意：自从White太太2009年来我们的学校，她一直教我们英语。根据“us English”和备选词汇可知，White太太教我们英语，teach“教”；根据“since she came to our school in 2009.”可知过去的动作一直持续到现在，应用现在完成时态have/has done，主语是单数，助动词用has。故填has taught。 【58题详解】 句意：他二十多岁时在美国待了两年。根据“in America”和备选词汇可知是待在美国，stay“待”；根据“in his twenties.”可知原句是一般过去时态，谓语动词应用过去式，故填stayed。 【59题详解】 句意：——我把书包忘在教室里了。——别担心。我会给你去拿。根据“I’ve left my schoolbag in the classroom.”和备选词汇可知，是为你去拿书包，get“得到”，动作发生在将来，应用一般将来时will+动词原形，故填will get。 【60题详解】 句意：——你爸爸已经完成报告了吗？——当然没有。他正在书房里写他的报告。根据“it in his study at this moment.”和备选词汇可知，爸爸正在写报告，write“写”，表示现在进行的动作，用现在进行时，结构为be+doing，故填is writing。 五、句型转换（本题共5小题；每小题1分, 共5分） 61. The English teacher divided our class into 8 groups in class. (改为被动语态) Our class ________ ________ into 8 groups by the English teacher in class. 【答案】 ①. was ②. divided 【解析】 【详解】句意：英语老师在课堂上把我们班分成了8个组。结合谓语“divided”可知，时态为一般过去时，改为被动语态时，可表达为“在课堂上我们班被英语老师分成了8个组”，此处使用一般过去时的被动语态，结构：主语+was/were done，主语是“Our class”，be动词使用was；divide“分开”，过去分词为divided。故填was；divided。 62. Red and white are a good match. (保持句意基本不变) Red ________ ________ with white. 【答案】 ①. goes ②. well 【解析】 【详解】句意：红色和白色是个好的搭配。原句中match表示“搭配”或“相配”。而“be a good match”可以用“go well with”来替代，意思相近，都表示“与……很搭配”，主语Red是第三人称单数，谓语动词go也应用单数形式。故填goes；well。 63. The film stars have gone to the next restaurant for lunch. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ the film stars gone for lunch? 【答案】 ①. Where ②. have 【解析】 【详解】句意：电影明星们去旁边的饭店吃午饭了。根据划线部分可知，此处是对地点提问，故用疑问词where，句首单词的首字母要大写。句子时态为现在完成时，助动词have提前，放在特殊疑问词后。故填Where； have。 64. I like the leather shoes. I like the comfortable trainers better. (合并成一个句子) I ________ the comfortable trainers ________ the leather shoes. 【答案】 ①. prefer ②. to 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢皮鞋，我更喜欢喜欢舒适的运动鞋。根据“I … the comfortable trainers … the leather shoes.”可知，此处应填动词短语prefer…to表示“宁愿，更喜欢”。故填prefer；to。 65. He cut down the tall tree before his parents came back. (改为否定句) He ________ ________ down the tall tree before his parents came back. 【答案】 ①. didn’t ②. cut 【解析】 【详解】句意：在父母回来之前，他砍倒了那棵大树。根据“He cut down...”可知句子是一般过去时，变否定句时借助助动词didn’t，后加动词原形cut。故填didn’t；cut。 六、短文填空(本题共10小题, 每小题l分, 满分l0分) 请认真阅读下面短文, 并根据各题所给首字母的提示, 写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式, 使短文通顺。 With today’s busy lifestyles, many parents want to spend more “quality” time with their children. It’s the time that the family members have more c___66___ to get to know each other. Much of the child’s basic learning takes place when the whole family are together doing u___67___ things, such as getting dressed, watching movies and talking about d___68___ life. Children n___69___ to know they are loved. The cry of children today is,“Love me for who I am, not w___70___ I do. Love me for who I am, even when I am naughty.” This does not mean that you allow the child to do e___71___. What it does mean is that even though the child behaves badly, you should s___72___ love him. By living in a family, children learn to share with others, c___73___ for others, and how to love others. Children learn about trust (信任) from their parents. They learn trust from being trusted. When parents trust the child to do something on his o___74___, the child learns that he can do it. To help children grow h_____75_____, parents should help them learn about life. 【答案】66. (c)hances 67. (u)sual 68. (d)aily 69. (n)eed 70. (w)hat 71. (e)verything 72. (s)till 73. (c)are 74. (o)wn 75. (h)ealthily#(h)appily 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了关于孩子成长的家庭教育问题。 【66题详解】 句意：这是家庭成员有更多机会互相了解的时候。根据“the family members have more … to get to know each other.”可知此处指的是相互了解的机会。结合空格前修饰词more及首字母可知应填填复数名词chances“机会”。故填(c)hances。 【67题详解】 句意：孩子的大部分基本学习是在全家人一起做日常事情时进行的，比如穿衣服、看电影和谈论日常生活。根据“when the whole family are together doing…things,”，联系下文，可知此处指的是当家人们一起做通常性的事情时，根据首字母可知应填形容词usual“通常的，平常的”，作定语。故填(u)sual。 【68题详解】 句意：孩子的大部分基本学习是在全家人一起做日常事情时进行的，比如穿衣服、看电影和谈论日常生活。根据“such as getting dressed, watching movies and talking about … life.”可知此处指的是日常生活。根据首字母可知应填形容词daily“日常的”。作定语。故填(d)aily。 【69题详解】 句意：孩子们需要知道他们被爱着。根据“Children … to know they are loved.”可知此处指的是，孩子们需要知道有人喜欢他们。结合语境可知本句描述的是客观性动作，故用一般现在时态。主语children是复数形式，故谓语动词用原形need“需要”。故填(n)eed。 【70题详解】 句意：今天孩子们的呼声是：“爱我本来的样子，而不是我所做的事情。”根据“not … I do.”可知此处指的是，不是我做什么而爱我。根据首字母可知应填疑问代词what“什么”。故填(w)hat。 【71题详解】 句意：这并不意味着你允许孩子做所有事情。根据“you allow the child to do …”，可知此处指的是让孩子做任何事情。根据首字母可知应填everything“每件事，任何事”。故填(e)verything。 【72题详解】 句意：这句话的意思是，即使孩子表现不好，你仍然应该爱他。根据“you should … love him.”可知此处指的是应该还爱他们。根据首字母可知应填副词still“仍旧，还”。故填(s)till。 【73题详解】 句意：通过生活在一个家庭中，孩子们学会与他人分享、关心他人以及如何去爱他人。根据“children learn to share with others, … for others, and how to love others.”可知此处指的是关心他人。根据前文不定式符号to及首字母可知应填动词原形care“关心”。故填(c)are。 【74题详解】 句意：父母信任孩子能够独立完成某件事情时，孩子就会知道自己能够做到。根据“do something on his …,”可知此处指的是孩子自主地做的一些事情。根据首字母可知填名词own“自己的”。故填(o)wn。 【75题详解】 句意：为了帮助孩子健康成长，父母应该帮助他们了解生活。根据“To help children grow …, parents should help them learn about life.”可知此处指的是为了帮助孩子们健康/快乐地成长。根据首字母可知填副词healthily/happily“健康地/快乐地”，做状语。故填(h)ealthily/(h)appily。 七、（本题共5小题；每小题2分, 共10分） 阅读与回答问题。 Team spirit means the willingness of people to work together and help each other as part of a team. With this spirit, people try hard to make their team the best of all. Everyone has experienced team spirit one way or another, whether they were part of a team or saw a group of people cheer for their favourite player. There are different kinds of team spirit. One kind is the connection between a team of people because their efforts and cooperation (合作) are necessary in reaching a particular goal. Another kind is when a group of people support a person or a team. Another is people’s natural love for and pride in their country, when a whole nation cheers for its country in competitions. Team spirit creates various good effects. It creates friendship and trust (信任) between people who may not get along when they don’t have such team spirit. There may also be bad effects. Too great team spirit may cause arguments or fights with other team members. Some people don’t understand team spirit properly. They think team spirit means having to become an official member of an organization, team or fan club. In fact, team spirit can be built between friends, coworkers or even between two people sitting next to each other. You don’t have to be wearing the team spirit clothes. Anyone can show team spirit just by showing support for the goal. 76. What does team spirit mean? _____________________________________________________ 77. When can we see people’s natural love for their country? _____________________________________________________ 78. What good effects does team spirit create? _____________________________________________________ 79. Where can team spirit be built? _____________________________________________________ 80. What are the main points about team spirit in this passage? _____________________________________________________ 【答案】76. The willingness of people to work together and help each other as part of a team. 77. When a whole nation cheers for its country in competitions. 78. Friendship and trust between people. 79. Between friends, coworkers or even between two people sitting next to each other. 80. The meaning of team spirit, different kinds of team spirit and effects of team spirit. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了团队精神的含义、不同类型的团队精神以及团队精神的作用。 【76题详解】 根据“Team spirit means the willingness of people to work together and help each other as part of a team”可知团队精神意味着人们愿意作为团队的一员一起工作并互相帮助。故填The willingness of people to work together and help each other as part of a team. 【77题详解】 根据“Another is people’s natural love for and pride in their country, when a whole nation cheers for its country in competitions.”可知当整个国家在比赛中为国家欢呼时，可以看到人们对国家的天然热爱和自豪感。故填When a whole nation cheers for its country in competitions. 【78题详解】 根据“It creates friendship and trust (信任) between people who may not get along when they don’t have such team spirit.”可知它在没有这种团队精神的人之间建立了友谊和信任。故填Friendship and trust between people. 【79题详解】 根据“In fact, team spirit can be built between friends, coworkers or even between two people sitting next to each other. ”可知团队精神可以建立在朋友、同事之间，甚至是坐在一起的两个人之间。故填Between friends, coworkers or even between two people sitting next to each other. 【80题详解】 通读全文可知，本文提到了团队精神的含义、不同类型的团队精神以及团队精神的作用。故填The meaning of team spirit, different kinds of team spirit and effects of team spirit. 八、书面表达（20分） 81. 书面表达 某报社正在就“The person who I admire most”为题进行征文比赛。假设你叔叔对你的学习生活影响非常大，你非常钦佩你的叔叔。请你根据表格提供的有关叔叔的信息和要求写一篇文章向该报社投稿。. 职业 作家 年龄 三十几岁 品质 有条理 从不忘记他需要做的事 勤奋 熬夜，做额外的工作 乐于助人 献血好几次 (…请再举一例) 最爱的颜色 红色 象征… 对我的帮助 倾听我的烦恼，告诉我不要放弃 (请自己再发挥一条) 注意：1. 开头已为你写好，不计入总词数； 2. 词数不少于80字，可以根据要求作适当发挥。 The person who I admire most I would like to talk about my Uncle Tom who I admire most. 【答案】The person who I admire most He is a writer. Now he is in his thirties. He is a person with great patience, and he never forgets the things he has to do. He is very diligent. He always stays up late and does the extra work. More importantly, he is always ready to help others. He often looks after old people in Old People’s Home. He has ever donated her blood for several times. Red is his favorite color, because it stands for energetic. When I am feeling sad, it is my uncle who listens to me carefully. When I have some difficulties in my studies, it is also my uncle who encourages me not to give up until I solve the problem. I love my uncle. 【解析】 【详解】这是一篇给材料作文。文中给出了一些要点，并给出了开头。我们要做的是用正确的英语把要点表达出来，并适当发挥想象，说出自己的观点。动笔前要认真阅读材料，不要遗漏要点，并适当发挥。根据材料内容可知，本文主要以第三人单数，用一般现在时态来写，要注意主谓一致等问题。写作中要适当使用连词，注意上下文紧密联系，符合逻辑关系。本人内容合理，结构连贯，段落清晰，要点齐全，多次运用固定短语以及复合句。如：be ready to do, to one’s surprise, when引导的时间状语从句，who引导的定语从句等，为文章增色不少。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$