内容正文:
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专项 8 完成句子
1.老舍因《茶馆》而闻名。
Lao She, Teahouse, is famous for(连词成句)
.
2.我们想要保护海洋里的蓝鲸。
want to, we, protect, in oceans, the blue whales(连词成句)
.
3.不要和你的朋友并排骑车。
side by side, ride, don’t, your friends, with(连词成句)
.
4.天太黑了,她什么都看不见。
for her, see, was, to, it, too dark, anything(连词成句)
.
5.乘公共汽车到那儿花了我一小时。
by bus, an hour, to, get there, it, take, me(连词成句)
.
6.三亚以美丽的海滩而出名。
Sanya its beautiful beaches.
7.哈尔滨明天将会下雪。
in Harbin tomorrow.
8.昨天下午汤姆主动提出照顾妹妹。
Tom his sister yesterday afternoon.
9.鲁迅是现代中国最伟大的作家之一。
Lu Xun is of modern China.
10.让我们尽可能多地说英语吧。
Let’s try to speak English .
11.你知道台山的人口是多少吗?
Do you know the of Taishan is?
12.在西藏旅游时,我们要注意当地的一些风俗。
When traveling in Xizang, we should to some of its local customs.
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13.他们大声地为我们欢呼,我们感觉更有信心赢得比赛。
They us loudly and we feel more confident to win the game.
14.那扇门很危险,别触碰它。
That door is very dangerous. it.
15.这箱子太重了,她提不起来。
This box is too heavy for her .
16.记住!下次别再犯错误了。
Remember! Don’t again next time.
17.踢足球前我们做准备运动吧。
Let’s before football.
18.孩子们在课堂上不断问老师问题。
The boys and girls were asking the teacher questions in class.
19.That was our first visit to Paris last month.
Last month we visited Paris the .
20.Over 100 people lost their lives in the earthquake last week.
The earthquake last week over people.
21.They are sitting there, shoulder to shoulder.
They are sitting there, .
22.Linda went to America to study English.
Linda went to America study English.
23.Take care of yourselves when you are away.
when you are away.
24.他人生中第一次感到真正的开心。
in his life he felt truly happy.
25.刘老师不仅仅是一位老师还是我们的好朋友。
Ms Liu is a teacher a very good friend of ours.
26.你想在这儿吃还是带走?
Would you eat it here or ?
27.我们最好马上走,否则会迟到的。
We’d better , or we’ll be late.
28.妈妈早上警告过我天气不好。
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Mother the bad weather this morning.
29.我看到一位绅士拍了一下那个年轻人的肩膀。
I saw a gentleman a young man .
30.中国有 13.7亿人口。
China has of 1.37 billion.
31.当我正在做作业的时候,妈妈正在看书。
while I was doing my homework.
32.老舍是二十世纪,最伟大的中国作家之一。
of the twentieth century.
33.天又冷又暗,过一会儿可能会下雪吧。
It’s cold and dark. in a minute.
34.昨晚我给你打电话时你在干嘛?
last night?
35.大连的人口有多少?七百多万人。
? It’s over 7 million.
36.昨天这个时候正在下雪。
at this time yesterday.
37.在中国,你不能立刻打开礼物。
In China, .
38.注意,红灯停。
, stop at the red lights.
39.遇到困难的时候一定要保持冷静。
when you are in trouble.
40.离那条狗远点。它可能会咬你。
that dog , it may bite you .
41.我父母很忙。他们一年带我回家乡一两次。
My parents are very busy. They take me back to our home town
a year.
42.除了他我们都去了茶馆,因为他病了。
We all went to the teahouse because he was ill.
43.谁住得离我们学校最远?
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Who lives the our school?
44.这本书花了我 88元。尽管很贵,但是很有趣。
The book 88 yuan. it’s expensive, it’s interesting.
45.昨晚汤姆到家的时候,他妈妈正在打扫卫生。
When Tom got home last night, his mother some cleaning .
46.故事发生在老北京的一个茶馆里。
The story in a teahouse in old Beijing.
47.英国的风俗习惯和中国的不同。
Customs in Britain those in China.
48.我累了,让我们停下来休息一下。
I am very tired. Let’s stop .
49.你觉得这部电影怎么样? What do you the film?
50.为什么午饭后不在操场散散步呢?
go for a walk the playground after lunch?
51.这家大鞋厂于五年前关停了。
The big shoe factory five years ago.
52.格林先生的报告是关于急救的。
Mr. Green's report was about .
53.不要害怕在作业中出错。
Don't be afraid to in the homework.
54.我的兄弟从自行车上掉下来,伤了膝盖。
My brother the bike and hurt his knee.
55.我在飞机场第一次碰见他。
I met him at the airport .
56.我一到达公交车站就给他打了电话。
I called him I got to the bus station.
57.你最好不要迟到。
be late for school.
58.他比我大 2岁。
He is than me.
59.鲁迅作为作家而举世闻名。
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Lu Xun a writer in the world.
60.请把收音机调大一点声音,以便爷爷能听清楚。
Please turn the radio up a bit Grandpa can hear clearly .
61.确保你们按时到校。
you get to school on time.
62.不要和你的朋友在马路上并排骑自行车。
Don’t ride with your friends.
63.这个工厂五年前倒闭了。
This factory five years ago.
64.昨天,我的弟弟从他的自行车上摔了下来。
Yesterday, my brother his bike.
65.我们明天要举行一次茶会。
We are going to have a tomorrow.
66.她向四周看了看确定没人。
She looked around to there was no one near here.
67.在下雨前我及时赶回了家。
I got home before it rained.
68.学好英语有点难,但是也很有趣。
. But it is interesting.
69.老师提醒那个学生要注意拼法。
The teacher told the student to to his spelling.
70.在日常生活中学习一些急救知识,对我们来说很重要。
It is important for us to learn some knowledge about in our daily life.
71.我们得把车子抬起, 才能救她出来。
We’ll have to her car to get her out.
72.They are going to meet outside the school gate. (改为一般疑问句)
going to meet outside the school gate?
73.If you don’t help me, I can’t finish the work. (改为同义句)
I can’t the work your help.
74.Sally will go to join a talent show, too. (改为否定句)
Sally go to join a talent show, .
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75.She needs three bottles of milk. (就画线部分提问)
bottles of milk does she need?
76.You go to the party. You have a good time.(改为条件状语从句)
you go to the party, you have a good time.
77.I want to go somewhere quiet for my vacation. (改为一般疑问句)
you want to go quiet for your vacation?
78.Lily receives (收到) a letter from her parents every month. (改为同义句)
Lily her parents every month.
79.You should add some salt to the beef. (改为祈使句)
some salt the beef.
80.The city will be more and more crowded in ten years. (就画线部分提问)
will the city be in ten years?
81.My aunt is a doctor. My uncle is a doctor, too. (合并为一句)
my aunt my uncle are doctors.
82.There will be more trees in the future.(一般疑问句)
be more trees in the future?
83.Zhu Yi gets a letter from his parents every month.(改为同义句)
Zhu Yi his parents every month.
84.We won’t have dinner if Tom doesn’t come back. (改为同义句)
We won’t have dinner he back.
85.We need two spoons of honey. (对画线部分提问)
honey do you need?
86.My mother finished the housework. She went to sleep. (合并为一句).
My mother go to sleep she finished the housework.
87.Jack is taller than anyone in his class.(改为同义句)
Jack is in his class.
88.You will have your own robot in the future.(改为否定句)
You your own robot in the future.
89.Paul stayed up late yesterday.(改为否定句)
Paul up late yesterday.
90.Billy got up so late that he couldn't catch the bus. (改为同义句)
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Billy got up late catch the bus.
91.My sister wants to be an engineer when she grows up.(对画线部分提问)
does your sister want to when she grows up?
92.Jack cut his finger when he was making a milk shake.(改为一般疑问句)
Jack his finger when he was making a milk shake?
93.The TV show is very interesting.(改为感叹句)
the TV show is!
94.We need two spoons of honey to make fruit salad. (对画线部分提问)
honey do we need to make fruit salad?
95.They have a sports meeting every year.(用 the day after tomorrow改写句子)
They a sports meeting the day after tomorrow.
96.John went to bed after he finished his homework.(改为同义句)
John go to bed he finished his homework.
97.Pour the milk into the blender, Lily.(改为否定句)
the milk into the blender, Lily.
98.Her mother played sports once a week.(对画线部分提问)
did her mother play sports?
99.The Great Wall is the longest wall in the world.
The Great Wall is longer than wall in the world. (同义句转换)
100.This is a very interesting movie.(改为感叹句)
interesting movie this is!
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专项 8 完成句子(答案解析)
1.Lao She is famous for Teahouse
【详解】根据句意及标点可知,本句是陈述句,主语是 Lao She;is famous for“因……而闻名”;
Teahouse“《茶馆》”。故填 Lao She is famous for Teahouse“老舍因《茶馆》而闻名”。
2.We want to protect the blue whales in oceans
【详解】根据汉语及所给词可知,本句主语是 we“我们”;want to“想要”是谓语,后跟的动词
原形 protect“保护”;the blue whales“蓝鲸”作 protect的宾语;in oceans“海洋里”,作状语。故填
We want to protect the blue whales in oceans“我们想要保护海洋里的蓝鲸”。
3.Don’t ride with your friends side by side
【详解】分析所给单词可知,本句是祈使句的否定形式,结构是“Don’t+动词原形+其他”,所
给单词中只有 ride是动词,所以句首为 Don’t ride;ride with sb.意为“和某人一起骑车”,介词
with后接名词短语 your friends;side by side意为“并排”,作状语,置于句末。故答案为:Don’t
ride with your friends side by side“不要和你的朋友并排骑车”。
4.It was too dark for her to see anything
【详解】根据句意和所给单词,too...to...意为“太……而不能……”,it作主语,was作谓语,too
dark作表语,to see anything作结果状语。故答案为:It was too dark for her to see anything“天太
黑了,她什么都看不见”。
5.It took me an hour to get there by bus
【详解】根据中文提示及所给词汇可知,本句应用句型“It takes sb.+时间+ to do sth.”意为“某人
花费时间做某事”,时态为一般过去时,所以动词 take用过去式 took。it作形式主语,首字母
大写;took作谓语;to get there by bus作真正主语。故填 It took me an hour to get there by bus“乘
公共汽车到那儿花了我一小时”。
6.is famous for
【详解】根据所给中英文可知,设空处为“以……而出名”,be famous for意为“以……而出名”,
固定词组;句子时态为一般现在时,主语为“Sanya”,所以此处 be动词应用 is。故填 is famous
for。
7.It will snow/It will be snowy/There will be snow
【详解】根据“tomorrow”可知句子用一般将来时 will do;句子主语为 it,可用谓语动词 snow,
也可用系表结构 be snowy;也可用结构 there will be,主语是 snow。故填 It will snow/It will be
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snowy/There will be snow。
8.offered to look after/offered to take care of/offered to care for
【详解】根据“yesterday afternoon”可知句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式;主动提出做某事:
offer to do sth.;照顾:look after/take care of/care for。故填 offered to look after/take care of/care for。
9.one of the greatest writers
【详解】最……的……之一:one of the+最高级+名词复数,伟大的:great,最高级为 greatest;
作家:writers。故填 one of the greatest writers。
10. as much as possible
【详解】修饰动词 speak用副词短语 as much as possible“尽可能多地”。故填 as;much;as;possible。
11. what population
【详解】询问人口的多少常用句型“What is the population of...?”,此处为宾语从句,应用陈述
语序。故填 what;population。
12. pay attention
【详解】由汉语和所给的英语翻译可知“注意”译成:pay attention to,是动词短语,在情态动词
should后面用动词原形。故填 pay;attention。
13. cheer on
【详解】cheer sb on“给某人加油,为某人欢呼”,根据“feel”可知句子是一般现在时,主语是 they,
谓语动词用原形。故填 cheer;on。
14.Keep clear of/Keep away from/ Stay away from/Do not touch/Don’t touch
【详解】根据中文对照可知,Don’t/Do not touch表示“别触碰”,是祈使句否定形式;Keep clear
of“避开,不接触”,Stay away from“远离”,Keep away from “远离,请勿靠近”,三个短语都与
“别触碰……”同义,都有“远离……”的含义,且符合语境。故填 Keep clear of/Keep away
from/Stay away from/Do not touch/Don’t touch。
15. to lift up
【详解】由汉语和所给的英语翻译可知“提起来”译成:lift up,固定短语。该句中的“too...to...”
为固定搭配,意为“太……而不能……”,其中 too后跟形容词或副词,而 to后跟动词原形构成
动词不定式。故填 to;lift;up。
16. make a/any mistake
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,设空处应使用 make a mistake“犯错误”来表达。mistake“错误”,
可数名词,其前加不定冠词 a,泛指一个错误,也可加限定词 any指任何一个错误;因本句为
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祈使句,所以动词使用原形。故填 make;a/any;mistake。
17. warm up playing
【详解】由汉语和所给的英语翻译可知“做准备运动”译成:warm up,是动词短语,let sb do
sth“让某人做某事”;“踢足球”译成:play football,是动词短语,在介词 before后面用动名词作
宾语。故填 warm;up;playing。
18. all the time
【详解】不断地:all the time,副词短语。故填 all;the;time。
19. for first time
【详解】句意:上个月是我们第一次参观巴黎。表示“第一次”可用介词短语 for the first time。
故填 for;first;time。
20. took away 100
【详解】句意:上星期有 100多人在地震中丧生。此处可表达为“地震带走了 100多人”,take
away“带走”,句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填 took;away;100。
21. side by side
【详解】句意:他们肩并肩坐在那里。根据所给句子和题目要求,可知考查“shoulder to shoulder”
的同义词组,肩并肩地,因此是 side by side,在句子中作伴随状语。故填 side;by;side。
22. in order to
【详解】句意:琳达去美国学习英语。原句中使用动词不定式“to study English”表示目的。结
合设空处后 study为动词,可知此处可以用短语 in order to“为了……”表示目的,进行同义转换。
故填 in;order;to。
23. Look after yourselves
【详解】句意:你们不在的时候要照顾好自己。take care of=look after,句子是祈使句,以动词
原形开头。故填 Look;after;yourselves。
24. For the first time
【详解】固定搭配:for the first time“第一次”,故填 For;the;first;time。
25. not just but
【详解】not just…but…“不仅仅是……,而且还是……”,连接并列的名词,作表语,故填 not
just;but。
26. take it away
【详解】take away“带走”,是固定短语,结合“eat it here”可知,此处也用 it代替食物,代词要
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放在动词和副词中间,or并列两部分,前面动词是原形,此处也用原形,故填 take it away。
27. get going
【详解】get going“出发,马上走”;had better do sth“最好做某事”,情态动词后接动词原形,
故填 get;going。
28. warned me about
【详解】warn sb about sth“警告某人某事”;me“我”;根据“this morning”可知,句子是一般过去
时,谓语动词用其过去式。故填 warned;me;about。
29. touch on his shoulder
【详解】see sb do sth“看见某人做某事”,强调整个事情的过程;touch sb on one’s shoulder“触碰
某人的肩膀”,根据“a young man”可知,应用 his代替 one’s,故填 touch;on;his;shoulder。
30. a population
【详解】固定搭配:have/has a population of“有……人口”,故填 a;population。
31.Mother was reading books
【详解】对比中英文可知,空处缺少“妈妈正在看书”,根据“while I was doing…”可知,句子应
用过去进行时,其结构是 be doing;妈妈:Mother,作主语,第三人称单数;be动词用 was;
看书:read books,动词短语,此处应用 read的现在分词形式 reading。故填Mother was reading
books。
32.Lao She is one of the greatest Chinese writers
【详解】分析题干可知,句子为一般现在时的肯定句;对比中英文可知,空处缺少“老舍是最
伟大的中国作家之一”,老舍:Lao She,作主语,第三人称单数;是:is;最伟大的中国作家
之一:one of the greatest Chinese writers,作表语。故填 Lao She is one of the greatest Chinese
writers。
33.Maybe it is going to snow
【详解】maybe“可能”,一般放于句首;it代指天气;be going to表示根据某种现象或征兆预测
不久即将发生的事情;snow“下雪”。故填Maybe it is going to snow。
34.What were you doing when I called you
【详解】根据语境可知,此处表示某事发生时某人正在做某事,故主句用过去进行时 was/were
doing,从句用一般过去时,什么:what,主语是 you,变疑问句时把 were放主语 you之前;
当:when;打电话:call。故填What were you doing when I called you。
35.What’s the population of Dalian
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【详解】分析汉语可知,本句为 what引导的特殊疑问句,the population of...“……的人口”,固
定句式;大连:Dalian。故填What’s the population of Dalian。
36.It was snowing
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,句子的时态是过去进行时,此处缺少“正在下雪”,其英文表达
为 it was snowing。故填 It was snowing。
37.you mustn’t open the gift immediately
【详解】根据中英文对照分析,空处表示“你不能立刻打开礼物”。you“你”;mustn’t open the
gift“不能打开礼物”;immediately“立刻”,副词修饰动词。故填 you mustn’t open the gift
immediately。
38.Pay attention/Be careful/Look out
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,横线处缺少“注意”的英文表述,pay attention/be careful/look out
都可以表示“注意”,句子开头首字母需要大写。故填 Pay attention/Be careful/Look out。
39.Keep calm/You must keep calm
【详解】keep calm“保持冷静”,固定短语,此处可以用祈使句的结构,动词用原形;也可以用
简单句的结构,结合中文提示可知,主语是 you,谓语是 must keep,表语是 calm,故填 Keep
calm/You must keep calm。
40. Stay/Keep away from
【详解】这是祈使句,动词原形放句首。表达“离……远点”用动词短语“keep away from”或“stay
away from”。句首首字母大写。故填 Stay/Keep;away;from。
41. once or twice
【详解】“一两次”用 once or twice表示,固定短语。故填 once;or;twice。
42. except him
【详解】根据中英文对比可知,空格处应填意为“除了他”的短语。except作介词,意为“除了”,
后接人称代词宾格,“他”的人称代词宾格为 him。故填 except;him。
43. farthest from
【详解】根据题目可知,“最远”应该使用最高级,far的最高级是 farthest;“离我们学校”中的“离”
还没翻译出,介词 from表示“离……”。故填 farthest;from。
44. cost me Although
【详解】固定短语 sth. cost sb.+money“某物花费某人多少钱”,根据语境可知时态是一般过去时;
I“我”,位于动词后要用宾格形式 me;although“尽管”,位于句首单词首字母大写。故填 cost;
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me;Although。
45. was doing
【详解】表达“打扫卫生”用动词短语“do some cleaning”。句子表达过去的时间点正在发生的动
作,是过去进行时,动词用“was/were doing”的结构。主语“his mother”是单数概念,表达“正在
打扫”谓语动词用“was doing some cleaning”。故填 was; doing。
46. took place 47. are different from 48. to
have a rest 49. think of 50. Why not on
51. closed down 52. first aid 53. make a
mistake 54. fell off 55. for the first time
【解析】46.表示发生用短语 take place,此处叙述故事的发生,用一般过去时,故此处为(1).
took (2). place 。
47.be different from“不同于”主语 customs是复数,故谓语用复数形式,故为(1). are (2).
different (3). from 。
48.have a rest“休息一下”,stop to do sth停下来做某事,故此处为(1). to (2). have (3). a (4).
rest 。
49.What do you think of sth? 你认为某物怎么样?故此处为(1). think (2). of 。
50.Why not do sth? 为什么不做某事?on the playground在操场上,故此处为(1). Why (2).
not (3). on 。
51.close down关停,根据 five years ago可知此处用一般过去时,故此处为(1). closed (2).
down 。
52.表示“急救”用短语(1). first (2). aid 。
53.make a mistake出错,be afraid to do sth害怕做某事,故此处为(1). make (2). a (3).
mistake 。
54.fall off掉下来,此处表示发生过的事,故用一般过去时,故为(1). fell (2). off 。
55.表示“第一次”,独立作状语,故用短语(1). for (2). the (3). first (4). time。
56. as soon as
【详解】本句表示,我一到达公交车站就给他打了电话。本题考查引导时间状语从句的连词,
空格处表示“一……就……”,用固定短语 as soon as。故填 as;soon;as。
57. You’d better not
【详解】根据中文提示可知,You’d better not do sth, 表示“你最好不要做某事”,后面接动词原
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形。故填 You’d;better;not。
58. two years older
【详解】two years old表示“两岁”。根据“than”可知,需要用形容词 old比较级 older。故填 two;
years;older。
59. is famous as
【详解】根据中文对照可知,be famous as表示“作为……而著名”,鲁迅是著名作家是客观事
实,时态用一般现在时,且主语是 Lu Xun,因此系动词用单数第三人称。故填 is;famous;
as。
60. so that
【详解】对比中英文可知,空处缺少“以便”的翻译,空格后引导的是从句,用 so that表示“以
便”,故填 so;that。
61. Make sure
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,英文句子缺少“确保”,英文表达是 make sure,动词短语,此
处是祈使句的肯定形式,所以动词 make保持原形,句首首字母 m要大写。故填Make;sure。
62. side by side
【详解】根据题干可知,空处缺少“并排”,用短语 side by side表示。故填 side;by;side。
63. shut down
【详解】根据中英文对照,缺少“倒闭”,shut down“停业,倒闭”,结合“five years ago”可知,
此句为一般过去时,动词 shut的过去式为 shut。故填 shut;down。
64.fell off
【详解】 fall off“从……上摔下来”,动词短语;由“Yesterday”可知时态是一般过去时,fall的
过去式是 fell。故填 fell off。
65. tea party
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,tea party表示“茶会”。故填 tea;party。
66. make sure
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空格处为“确定”make sure,根据“to”可知,动词不定式符号 to
后接动词原形。故填 make;sure。
67.in time
【详解】根据汉语提示和“I got home ... before it rained.”可知,空格处缺“及时”,用“in time”,
介词短语。故填 in time。
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68.It is difficult/hard to learn English well
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“学好英语有点难”,可用 it的固定句型:it is+形容词
+to do sth.“做某事是……的”,difficult/hard“困难的”,learn English well“学好英语”。故填 It is
difficult/hard to learn English well。
69.pay attention
【详解】对比所给中英文可知,设空处为“注意”,pay attention to意为“注意”,固定词组;根
据空前的“to”可知,此处应用动词原形。故填 pay attention。
70.first aid
【详解】根据题干可知需要翻译的是“急救”,急救的固定用语是“first aid”。故填 first aid。
71.lift up
【详解】lift up“抬起”,是动词短语,空格前有 have to,后接动词原形,故填 lift up。
72. Are they
【详解】句意:他们将在学校大门外见面。原句时态是 be going to结构的一般将来时,变一般
疑问句,只需要将 be动词 are提到主语 they前,句首单词首字母要大写,故填 Are;they。
73. finish without
【详解】句意:如果你不帮我,我就无法完成这项工作。“完成”finish,情态动词 can’t后跟动
词原形;第二空可以用 without+名词短语,可与 if...not引导的条件状语从句进行互换,意思是
“没有……”,故填 finish;without。
74. won’t either
【详解】句意:萨莉也要去参加一个才艺表演。原句时态是一般将来时,变否定句在 will后加
not,缩写为 won’t;否定句中,用 either表示“也”。故填 won’t;either。
75. How many
【详解】句意:她需要三瓶牛奶。划线部分表示数量,且 bottles是可数名词复数,所以对数
量提问用 how many,句首单词首字母要大写,故填 How;many。
76. If will
【详解】句意:你去派对。你玩得开心。题目要求改为条件状语从句,句子可表达为“如果你
去派对,你将会玩得开心”。if“如果”,引导条件状语从句,遵循主将从现原则,will“将”后接
动词原形。故填 If;will。
77. Do anywhere
【详解】句意:我想去一个安静的地方度假。根据“want”可知变疑问句借助助动词 do,且把
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somewhere改为 anywhere。故填 Do;anywhere。
78.hears from
【详解】句意:莉莉每个月都会收到她父母的一封信。根据“Lily...her parents every month.”可
知,此空应填“收到某人的来信”英文表达为 hear from,根据“every month”可知句子应用一般现
在时,因为主语 Lily为第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单,故填 hears from。
79. Add to
【详解】句意:你应该在牛肉里加些盐。祈使句以动词原形开头,故第一个空填 add,第二个
空填 to。故填 Add;to。
80. What like
【详解】句意:十年后这座城市会越来越拥挤。划线部分“more and more crowded”是形容词,
询问城市会是什么样子,应用 what…like提问,句首首字母要大写。故填What;like。
81. Both and
【详解】句意:我的阿姨是一名医生。我叔叔也是一名医生。此处可改为“我阿姨和我叔叔都
是医生”,用 both...and连接。故填 Both;and。
82. Will there
【详解】句意:未来会有更多的树木。此处为 There be句型,时态为一般将来时,变成一般疑
问句时,需把助动词 will放在句首,there放在其后。故填Will;there。
83. hears from
【详解】句意:朱毅每个月都收到他父母的一封信。考查同义词转换。get a letter from sb=hear
from sb“收到某人来信”,原句是一般现在时,主语是第三人称,谓语动词用三单形式。故填
hears;from。
84. unless comes
【详解】句意:如果汤姆不回来,我们就不吃饭了。if...not=unless,原句是 if引导的条件状语
从句,可以改为用 unless “除非,如果不”引导的条件状语从句。第一空填 unless;第二空应填
表示肯定的词 come,主语 he为单数,动词用三单形式 comes。故填 unless;comes。
85. How much
【详解】句意:我们需要两勺蜂蜜。划线部分是蜂蜜的量,且 honey是不可数名词,应用 how
much提问。故填 How;much。
86. didn’t until
【详解】句意:我妈妈完成了家务。她去睡觉了。即“我妈妈直到做完家务才去睡觉”,not ... until
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表示“直到……才”,引导时间状语从句;时态为一般过去时,故助动词用 did,否定为 didn’t。
故填 didn’t;until。
87. the tallest
【详解】句意:Jack比他班上任何人都高。根据“Jack is taller than anyone in his class.”可知,其
同义句可表达为“Jack是班上最高的”。tallest“最高的”,形容词最高级前需加定冠词 the。故填
the;tallest。
88. won't have
【详解】句意:将来你会有自己的机器人。观察句子,时态为一般将来时(will do),改为否
定句应该在 will后加 not,即 won't,故填 won't have。
89. didn’t stay
【详解】句意为:保罗昨天熬夜了。原句中的动词“stayed”是实义动词“stay”的过去式,因此,
在变否定句时,需要借助助动词 didn’t。助动词后面需要使用动词原形。故答案为:didn’t;stay。
90. too to
【详解】句意:比利起得太晚,以至于赶不上公共汽车。原句“so…that…”可替换为“too…to…”
结构,意为“比利起得太晚了,赶不上公共汽车”,故填 too;to。
91. What be
【详解】句意:当我姐姐长大,她想成为一名工程师。划线部分表示“职业”,对此提问用疑问
词 what;want to be...想要成为……,故第二空填 be。故填What;be。
92. Did cut
【详解】句意:杰克做奶昔时割伤了手指。根据题意是变成一般疑问句,根据“when he was
making a milk shake.”可知,是一般过去时态,变成一般疑问句,要借助助动词 did,其结构是
Did+主语+动词原形+其他,cut是动词,切;割,故填 Did;cut。
93. How interesting
【详解】句意:这部电影非常有趣。由题干可知本句感叹的是形容词“interesting有趣的”;感
叹形容词或副词用 how,How+形容词或副词+主谓。故填 How;interesting。
94. How much
【详解】句意:我们需要两勺蜂蜜做水果沙拉。画线部分 two spoons of表“数量”,结合 honey
是不可数名词,可知此处提问不可数名词的量,用 how much;故填 How;much。
95. will have
【详解】句意:他们每年都举办运动会。the day after tomorrow后天,所以此处应用一般将来
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时。结合设空,应用 will have。故填 will have。
96. didn't until
【详解】句意:约翰昨晚直到做完作业后才去睡觉了。根据句意可知,原句中“after”引导的时
间状语从句可以转换成 until引导的时间状语从句,但要用否定形式,构成“not...until”结构,原
句用过去时,所以转换之后也用过去时,否定需要加助动词 did,所以第一个空格要填 didn’t, 第
二个空格填 until,故填:didn’t,until。
97. Don’t pour
【详解】句意:莉莉,把牛奶倒进搅拌机里。原句是祈使句的肯定形式,变成否定句直接在句
首加 don’t即可,其余照抄,句首单词的首字母要大写,故填 Don’t;pour。
98. How often
【详解】句意:她妈妈一周做一次运动。划线部分为 once a week一周一次,表示频率,所以
应用 how often进行提问。how位于句首,首字母要大写。故填 How often。
99. any other
【详解】句意:长城是世界上最长的墙。转换成同义句可表达为“长城比世界上任何其他的墙
都长”,wall是可数名词单词,句子符合比较级句型“比较级+than+any other+单数名词+比较范
围”。故填 any;other。
100. What an
【详解】句意:这是一部非常有趣的电影。改为感叹句后,句中的中心词是可数名词单数 movie,
所以引导词用 what,气候跟不定冠词修饰名词 movie,因为空后 interesting是元音音素开头的
单词,所以不定冠词用 an。故填What;an。