陕西省榆林市神木市2024-2025学年八年级上学期11月期中考试英语试题

陕西省榆林市神木市2024-2025学年八年级上学期11月期中考试英语试题 一、听力 听选答案 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。 1．（1分）A.Smart. B.Beautiful. C.Cute. 2．（1分）A.Rainy. B.Windy. C.Sunny. 3．（1分）A.A story book. B.A newspaper. C.A magazine. 4．（1分）A.Tom. B.Tom's brother. C.Tom's sister. 5．（1分）A.To Beijing. B.To a small town. C.To the countryside. 6．（1分）A.Twice a week. B.Once a week. C.Three times a week. 7．（1分）A.Mother and son. B.Brother and sister. C.Teacher and student. 8．（1分）A.Have piano lessons. B.Go for a picnic. C.Clean the park. 9．（1分）A.By car. B.By bus. C.By taxi. 10．（1分）A.8. B.9. C.10. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。 11．（4分）（1）How long does Jeff usually watch TV every day？ A.About two hours. B.About one hour. C.About half an hour. （2）What kind of TV shows does Jeff like best？ A.Talent shows. B.Talk shows. C.Sports shows. 12．（6分）（1）When did Bob move to his new house？ A.Last month. B.Last week. C.Last year. （2）How does Bob feel about his old house？ A.Quiet. B.Nice. C.Noisy. （3）Where does Bob live now？ A.Across from a park. B.Near a lake. C.Next to a subway station. 第三节：听填信息 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 13．（10分）（1）There are 　 　 Gina's good friends. （2）Lily is 　 　 ，and she likes music. （3）Sam always climbs mountains 　 　 . （4）Laura 　 　 and she often goes to the city library. （5）Ted draws 　 　 than Gina and the other friends. 二、完形填空 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 14．（10分） Peter lives in a new and clean neighborhood.There （1）　 　 a lot of buildings in it.On Main Street，there is a very big shop.（2）　 　 name is Green Shop.It is in the center of the neighborhood.There are not any workers in it，（3）　 　 people can get something they need from the shop. What is in the shop？Some old （4）　 　，useful garden tools（工具），books，CDs，school things and so on. When people get the things from the shop，they don't need to pay for them.（5）　 　 from？They are all from people in （6）　 　 neighborhood.They put their old things or something they don't use in that shop，but they can't put food or water in it. When you （7）　 　 things from that shop，you can use them and then give them back to the shop.If you really want something （8）　 　 flowers and CDs，you can keep them. People think Green Shop is （9）　 　 shop in the neighborhood.It helps people reduce waste（减少浪费） and they like （10）　 　 in such a happy neighborhood. （1） A.is B.are C.am D.be （2） A.Itself B.It's C.Its D.It （3） A.or B.so C.if D.but （4） A.bikes B.bike's C.bikes' D.bike （5） A.Where the things are B.Where are the things C.What the things are D.What are the things （6） A.the B.a C.an D./ （7） A.got B.gets C.are getting D.get （8） A.like B.as C.on D.from （9） A.the best B.better C.best D.good （10） A.to give B.give C.to live D.live 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 15．（10分） Many people do not like to stay at home on holidays.They want to go out to try something （1）　 　.So people from the countryside come to the （2）　 　and people from those large towns to the countryside for holidays. Last National Day，my family drove to a farm for holiday.My mother.（3）　 　 some delicious food by herself.She put it in the picnic（野餐） （4）　 　 in the morning，Then，we waited for my father to get everything （5）　 　 and drive the car.There were too many cars on the road，so we had to move very（6）　 　.It took us about three hours to go out of the city and one more hour to （7）　 　 there.Then we came to a beautiful hill.We thought it was a good place for a picnic，so we （8）　 　 and took the picnic boxes out of the car.We sat down and began to eat.Suddenly，a strong wind blew and soon it started to rain hardly.We had to run back to our car.We felt tired and （9）　 　，so we had our picnic in the car.Finally，my father drove us back home quickly.What a （10）　 　 holiday! （1） A.boring B.different C.terrible D.serious （2） A.city B.building C.hill D.restaurant （3） A.grew B.wondered C.waited D.cooked （4） A.umbrellas B.bicycles C.boxes D.gifts （5） A.famous B.ready C.enjoyable D.excellent （6） A.slowly B.quickly C.comfortably D.cheaply （7） A.choose B.win C.arrive D.point （8） A.stopped B.danced C.drove D.swung （9） A.heavy B.hungry C.full D.rich （10） A.wonderful B.fantastic C.bad D.nice 三、阅读理解 阅读材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。 16．（4.5分） My Friend Betty：My dear friends，can anyone play tennis with me tomorrow？ Kate：I'm going to take a trip to the space（太空）museum with my parents.There will be a show about life in space.Maybe another time. Amy：I'm sorry I can't.I'm preparing（准备）for the school show these days. Betty： Jim：I planned to go to a concert （音乐会），but I learned they put it off for some reason.So I'll be free tomorrow.When shall we meet？ Sarah：I'd love to.But I have a piano lesson in the morning.How about tomorrow afternoon？ （1）Kate is going to take a trip to 　 　. A.space B.a theater C.a school D.a museum （2）Why can't Amy play tennis with Betty tomorrow？ 　 　 A.She is preparing for the school show. B.She is preparing for a test. C.She is going to a concert. D.She is going to have a lesson. （3）How many students may go and play tennis with Betty？ 　 　 A.Five. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four. 17．（6分） Five years ago，when Judy first came to a new school，she felt very lonely（孤独的），but it was too hard.She was new and shy，and she was afraid to talk with them. After a week，her teacher Mr.Green asked Judy to sit next to Jenny.But she was unhappy because Jenny was always acting naughtily.Sometimes Jenny behaved（举止） like a boy and she was very rude （粗鲁的） to her classmates.Judy was very worried."Jenny won't be my friend.We are so different However，as time went by，Judy became more outgoing because of Jenny.In fact，but they helped each other and became best friends.Judy made a lot of friends because of Jenny.She was really happy. Now，Jenny is studying in a new school.Judy really misses her."It's not necessary to be the same between friends.Good friends share the happiness and sadness together，"said Judy. （1）Judy felt lonely because she 　 　 five years ago. A.didn't know Jenny B.was not friendly enough C.almost had no friends D.was very rude to others （2）The Chinese meaning（意思） of the underlined word "naughtily"is " 　 　". A.规矩地 B.完美地 C.礼貌地 D.顽皮地 （3）Because of Jenny，Judy became 　 　. A.quieter B.more helpful C.more outgoing D.ruder （4）What can we know from the passage？ 　 　 A.Judy liked Jenny at first. B.Jenny helped Judy a lot. C.Jenny is the same as Judy. D.Judy and Jenny are now in the same school. 18．（4.5分） ①According to a survey，many people enjoy watching movies in a cinema.They think the cine has a better atmosphere（气氛） to enjoy the movie.However ②Watching movies at home is more comfortable.To watch movies in a cinema，you have to buy a ticket before you go there for a better seat.However，there is no need for people at home to worry about the ticket.They can enjoy movies at any time they like and with the most comfortable seat.What's more people wouldn't have to face any traffic（交通） ③It is free to watch movies at home.In the cinema，we cannot go outside and do something else because the movie won't wait for us.Sometimes，if we miss part of the movie，we can pause（暂停） at any time and go back to watch the part. ④All in all，a cinema is a good place to watch movies，but it isn't the best place to enjoy the movies.I think watching movies at home is better. （1）Why do people like watching movies in a cinema according to the survey？ 　 　 A.Because it has a better atmosphere. B.Because people feel happier and freer. C.Because people don't worry about the ticket. D.Because people can save more time on the road. （2）What is the structure（结构） of the passage？（①＝Paragraph 1，②＝Paragraph 2，...） 　 　 A. ①﹣②﹣③④ B. ①﹣②③﹣④ C.①②﹣③④ D.①②﹣③﹣④ （3）What's the best title for the text？ 　 　 A.Enjoy Watching Movies in a Cinema! B.Come to My Home and Watch a Movie! C.Better to Watch a Movie than a TV Show？ D.Better to Watch a Movie in a Cinema or at Home？ 四、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 19．（5分） Red tourism（旅游业） is very popular these years. Longyan City in Fujian got lots of visitors during the Spring Festival this year.（1）　 　He is from Shanxi."As a Party member（党员），I joined the red tourism tour group to feel our history again，" he said. Zhang Liangqiu，68，drove all the way from Xinjiang to the Jinggang Mountains in Jiangxi with his friends for a visit." （2）　 　Now I make it come true，"Zhang told us happily. You may think that only the old are interested in red tourism. （3）　 　 A report shows that lots of young visitors are also interested in red tourism.Over 89% of the visitors are under the age of 40. （4）　 　 And over 30% of the visitors were born in the 1980s. （5）　 　and many of them use new technologies（科技） such as AI and VR.Maybe this is why red tourism is also popular with young people. A.However，this is not true. B.Coming here is always my dream. C.Over 40%of the visitors were born（出生）in the1990s and 2000s. D.Most of them will get things ready before going out. E.There are lots of special tourist products（产品）. F.I always hoped to go to another country when I was young. G.Of all the visitors，there was a72﹣year﹣old man named Chen Bingyin. 五、完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。 20．（2分）当我在海里游泳时，我感觉自己就像一条鱼。 I just 　 　　 　I was a fish when I swam in the sea. 21．（2分）这是一本关于旅游的杂志。 This is a 　 　 about travelling. 22．（2分）双胞胎通常在外貌上是相似的。 Twins are usually 　 　 in appearance. 23．（2分）人们无法忍受这里炎热的天气。 People can't 　 　 the hot weather here. 24．（2分）到目前为止，中国在航天科技领域已经取得了巨大进步。 　 　，China has made great progress in the field of space technology. 六、短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） 25．（10分） always grow I be can much make baby shy some Susan Cain was a shy girl.She always had a hard time talking with new people.But when she（1）　 　 up，she became a reporter.This job（2）　 　 usually for a person who likes to talk in front of people.But Susan thought that her shyness made her a better reporter，"Being shy makes me more believable（可信任的）.People feel more comfortable around（3）　 　，"she said. A study shows that almost half of the people say that they are（4）　 　.Some people are much（5）　 　 outgoing when they are with their friends.But when they are in a new environment，they become afraid.For other people，shyness（6）　 　 be a mental（精神的） problem.They become too worried to speak in front of people. But why are（7）　 　 people shy？Scientists did a study on two﹣month﹣old（8）　 　They found that of every five babies，one was active（活跃的）.This kind of baby liked to（9）　 　noises（声音）.And one of every five babies was（10）　 　 quiet.These babies might be shy when they grew up. 七、任务型阅读：阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。 26．（10分） Welcome to my hometown（家乡）.It's a new city near a river.But it is smaller than the other cities.It is quiet，clean and nice.So most people think it is a good place.When you come to my hometownit every day.Kids can play games in the park and they can also do sports in it.There is a library，a supermarket，a bank and restaurants near it.The library is open from 8：00 a.m.to 5：00 p.m.every day.People can read books（录像带） and learn new things in it.People can buy things in the supermarket.If people are hungry，they can go to the restaurants for a meal.Do you like my hometown？ （1）Why do most people think the city is a good place？ Because it is 　 　. （2）Where is the big and beautiful park？ It is 　 　 of the city. （3）What does the underlined word "it"refer to（指的是）？ It refers to" 　 　". （4）How long is the library open every day？ It is open for 　 　 every day. （5）Which park do you think is the best in your town？Why？ I think 　 　. 八、补全对话 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 27．（5分）A：Hi，Sally!Do you exercise every day？ B：（1）　 　.I like doing exercise very much. A：What's your favorite exercise？ B：I like running best.I often play basketball，too. A：（2）　 　？ B：I often run before breakfast. A：（3）　 　？ B：I play basketball four times a week. A：（4）　 　？ B：I usually play it in the school playground.What about you？ A：Oh，I hardly ever played any sports two years ago.I didn't like doing exercise.But now I usually walk to school with my friends.Sometimes we play table tennis after school. B：I'm glad to hear that.I think exercising can make us healthy. A：（5）　 　. 九、书面表达 28．（15分）假如你是李华，在今天的英语课上，老师统计了大家喜欢的电影类型。请你根据以下统计结果写一篇英语短文，介绍同学们的电影喜好情况，并补充相关原因。 参考词汇：relaxed（放松的），educational，meaningless，the most popular，. 要求： （1）参考提示内容，可适当发挥； （2）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； （3）文中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； （4）词数：不少于60词。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数） We did a survey about students' favourite kinds of movies and the reasons.Here are the results. ______ 参考答案与试题解析 二、完形填空 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 14．【答案】BCDAB ADAAC 【分析】本文主要讲述了彼得所住小区一个名叫绿色商店的信息。 【解答】（1）考查be动词。句意：里面有很多建筑，主语是第三人称单数，主语是第二人称单数或所有的复数，主语是第一人称单数，动词原形 be句型 lot buildings（很多建筑）。 （2）考查代词。句意：它的名字叫绿色商店；It's它是；It它，此处应该表示它的名字叫绿色商店。 （3）考查连词。句意：里面没有工作人员。or或者；if如果。根据There not workers it（里面没有工人）和people get they from shop（人们可以从商店里得到他们需要的东西）可知。故选D。 （4）考查名词。句意：一些旧自行车、书、CD、花。bikes自行车；bike's自行车的；bike自行车。根据useful tools，CDs，school 、书、CD、花，此处应该表示一些旧自行车、书、CD、花。应该用复数。 （5）考查特殊疑问句。句意：这些东西是从哪里来的 the are东西在哪里，用于宾语从句中 are things东西在哪里；What things ，陈述语序；What the ，疑问语序 are from ，此处应该表示这些东西是从哪里来的，所以用疑问语序。 （6）考查定冠词。句意：都是附近的人送的，表示特指；an一个，此处应该表示特指彼得所住的小区。故选A。 （7）考查动词。句意：当你从那家商店拿东西时，然后把它们还给商店，get的一般过去式；gets得到，用于一般现在时 getting正在得到；get得到，主语是第二人称单数或所有的复数。本句时态为一般现在时。故选D。 （8）考查介词。句意：如果你真的想要花和CD之类的东西。like比如；on在……上面。根据If really something（如果你真的想要什么）和flowers CDs（花和CD）可知。故选A。 （9）考查形容词最高级。句意：人们认为绿色商店是这个小区里最好的商店 best最好的；best最好的。根据in neighborhood（在这个小区里）可知。形容词最高级前加定冠词the。 （10）考查动词不定式。句意：它帮助人们减少浪费。to ，动词不定式，动词原形 live居住；live居住。根据live such a neighborhood（生活在这样一个快乐的小区）可知。like do sth.意为"喜欢做某事"。 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 15．【答案】BADCB ACABC 【分析】短文主要讲述了人们在节假日喜欢外出尝试新鲜事物，城市人去乡村度假，而乡村人则到城市度假。作者一家在国庆节开车去农场度假，母亲准备了美食，但因路上堵车，花了很长时间才到达目的地。最终他们在车里吃了野餐，并因为下雨而感到疲惫和失望。 【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：他们想要出去尝试一些不同的东西，B.不同的，D.严肃的 from large to countryside holidays."（所以人们从农村来到城市。）可知，而城市的人又愿意去乡村。故选B。 （2）考查名词。句意：所以人们从农村来到城市。A.城市，C.小山。根据"people from those large towns to the countryside for holidays."（人们从那些大城镇到农村度假，乡村的人去城市度假。 （3）考查动词。句意：我妈妈自己做了一些美味的食物。A.长大，C.等待。根据"some delicious food by herself"（自己做了一些美味的食物）可知。故选D。 （4）考查名词。句意：我妈妈自己做了一些美味的食物。A.雨伞，C.盒子。根据"some delicious food by herself"（自己做了一些美味的食物）可知。故选C。 （5）考查形容词。句意：然后，开着车，B.准备好，D.优秀的 the ，一切准备好。 （6）考查副词。句意：路上的车辆太多了。A.慢地，C.舒服地。根据"There was too much traffic on the road"（路上的车辆太多了）可知，所以只能慢慢移动。 （7）考查动词。句意：我们花了大约三个小时出了城。A.选择，C.到达。根据"It took us about three hours to go out of the city and one more hour to...the place."（我们花了大约三个小时出了城。）可知。故选C。 （8）考查动词。句意：我们认为这是一个野餐的好地方。A.停下，C.开车。根据"took picnic out the 。）可知。故选A。 （9）考查形容词。句意：我们感到又累又饿。A.重的，C.饱的。根据"so had picnic the 。）可知。故选B。 （10）考查形容词。句意：我们感到又累又饿。A.精彩的，C.糟糕的。根据"Suddenly，a wind and it to hardly.We to back our ，刮起了大风。我们不得不跑回我们的车，可知！故选C。 三、阅读理解 阅读材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。 16．【答案】DAB 【分析】本文主要讲述了贝蒂邀请朋友们明天去打网球以及朋友们的回复。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Kate：I'm to a trip the with parents.（凯特：我要和我父母去太空博物馆，故选D。 （2）细节理解题。根据Amy：I'm I can't.I'm the show days. ，我不能。）可知艾米在为学校表演做准备。 （3）推理判断题。根据Jim：I to to a （音乐会） I learned put off some I'll free shall meet，但我听说他们因故推迟了。我们什么时候见面 love I have a lesson the about afternoon。但我早上有钢琴课，故选B。 17．【答案】CDCB 【分析】本文讲述了Judy五年前转学到新学校时感到孤独，因为她几乎没有朋友。她希望能和有相同兴趣的人交朋友，但因为害羞和害怕交流而很难做到。一周后，老师安排她坐在Jenny旁边，起初她对Jenny的调皮行为感到不满，认为自己和她很不同，不可能成为朋友。但随着时间的推移，Judy变得更加外向，发现Jenny其实是个可爱且乐于助人的女孩。尽管她们性格不同，但互相帮助成为了最好的朋友。现在Jenny去了新学校，Judy非常想念她，并意识到好朋友之间不必完全相同，重要的是能共享快乐与悲伤。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第1段Five ago Judy came a new ，she very ，because had friends.（五年前 第一次来到一所新学校时，因为她几乎没有朋友 感到非常孤独，故选C。 （2）词义猜测题。根据第2段But was because was acting naughtily.Sometimes Jenny like a and was rude to classmates.Judy ，因为Jenny 。有时Jenny ，她对她的同学很粗鲁，故选D。 （3）细节理解题。根据第8段 ，as went ，Judy more because Jenny.（然而，Judy 。）可知Judy ，故选C。 （4）推理判断题。根据第3段 ，as went ，Judy more because Jenny.（然而，Judy 。）可知Jenny帮助Judy很多。 18．【答案】ABD 【分析】本文主要讨论了在电影院和在家观看电影的优劣。作者认为，尽管许多人喜欢电影院的氛围，但在家看电影更加舒适自由，无需担心购票和交通问题，且可以随时暂停和回放，因此在家观看电影是更好的选择。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段中的"According to a survey，很多人喜欢在电影院看电影。）可知。故选A。 （2）篇章结构题。根据文章的内容可知；第二段②和第三段③分别从舒适度和自由度两个方面阐述了自己喜欢在家看电影的原因，认为在家看电影更好，故选B。 （3）标题归纳题。根据第四段All all，a is a place watch ，but isn't best to think movies home better.（总而言之，但并不是欣赏电影的最佳场所。）可知，最后得出了作者自己的观点。所以文章最好的标题是"Better to Watch a Movie in a Cinema or at Home？"？"。故选D。 四、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 19．【答案】GBACE 【分析】短文讲了近年来，红色旅游非常受欢迎。春节期间，福建龙岩市吸引了大量游客。一位来自山西的72岁老人陈炳银表示，作为党员，他参加红色旅游团重温历史。68岁的张良秋从新疆驾车到江西井冈山参观，实现了他的梦想。一份报告显示，超过89%的红色旅游游客年龄在40岁以下，其中30%以上出生于1980年代，40%以上出生于1990年代和2000年代。许多年轻人使用新技术如人工智能和虚拟现实参与红色旅游。 【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据上一句Longyan City in Fujian got lots of visitors during the Spring Festival this year.（今年春节期间。）和下一句He is from Shanxi. "As a Party member，" he said.（他来自山西，我加入了红色旅游团。"）可知此处应该是以这些来访者的其中之一为例，有一位72岁的老人叫陈炳银。故选G。 （2）细节推理题。根据下一句Now I've made it come true." Zhang told us happily.（现在我已经让它成真了。）可知此处应该是与梦想有关。"符合语境。 （3）细节推理题。根据上一句You may think that only the old are interested in red tourism.（你可能会认为只有老年人对红色旅游感兴趣，许多年轻游客也对红色旅游感兴趣。A选项"然而。"符合语境。 （4）细节推理题。根据前一句Over 89% of the visitors are under the age of 40. （超过89%的游客年龄在40岁以下。）可知此处介绍了游客年龄段的占比。"符合语境。 （5）细节推理题。根据下一句and many of them use new technologies（科技） such as AI and VR.Maybe this is why red tourism is also popular with young people.（其中许多人使用人工智能和虚拟现实等新技术。）可知说的是智能产品。"符合语境。 五、完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。 20．【答案】felt like 【分析】当我在海里游泳时，我感觉自己就像一条鱼。 【解答】感觉像feel like，是动词短语 I swam the ，主句也是一般过去时。 故答案为：felt like。 21．【答案】magazine 【分析】这是一本关于旅游的杂志。 【解答】根据中英文提示可知，句子缺少"杂志"。 故答案为：magazine。 22．【答案】similar 【分析】双胞胎通常在外貌上是相似的。 【解答】根据中英文提示可知，句子缺少"相似的"。 故答案为：similar。 23．【答案】stand 【分析】人们无法忍受这里炎热的天气。 【解答】根据中英文句子的对比可知空格处缺少"忍受"的英语表达。忍受：stand。情态动词can't后接动词原形。 故答案为：stand。 24．【答案】So far 【分析】到目前为止，中国在航天科技领域已经取得了巨大进步。 【解答】到目前为止so far，作状语。 故答案为：So far。 六、短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） 25．【答案】（1）grew（2）is （3）me （4）shy （5）more （6）can （7）some（8）babies （9）make （10）always 【分析】苏珊•凯恩是一个害羞的女孩，她总是很难与陌生人交流。然而，当她长大后，她成为了一名记者。这个工作通常适合喜欢在人前讲话的人，但苏珊认为她的害羞使她成为一名更好的记者。一项研究表明，几乎一半的人都说自己害羞。有些人在朋友面前更外向，但在新环境中会变得害怕。对于其他人来说，害羞可能是一个心理问题。他们变得过于担心而不敢在人前讲话。那么为什么有些人会害羞呢？科学家们对两个月大的婴儿进行了研究。他们发现每五个婴儿中就有一个很活跃，喜欢制造噪音，而每五个婴儿中也有一个非常安静。这些婴儿长大后可能会害羞。 【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：但是当她长大后。根据she became（她成为）可知本句用一般过去时，固定短语。 （2）考查be动词。句意：这份工作通常是为一个喜欢在人前说话的人准备的，用在一般现在时，故填is。 （3）考查人称代词。句意：人们在我周围感觉更舒服，后面需用宾格。 （4）考查形容词。句意：一项研究表明。根据句意和备选词。故填shy。 （5）考查形容词比较级。句意：有些人和朋友在一起时会更加外向，可知此处需用比较级。 （6）考查情态动词。句意：对另一些人来说。根据be和备选词。故填can。 （7）考查代词。句意：但为什么有些人害羞。故填some。 （8）考查名词。句意：科学家们对两个月大的婴儿进行了研究 two﹣month﹣old可知此处指婴儿。故填babies。 （9）考查动词。句意：这类婴儿喜欢制造噪音，like to do喜欢做。 （10）考查副词。句意：五分之一的婴儿总是很安静。故填always。 七、任务型阅读：阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。 26．【答案】（1）quiet，clean and nice （2）in the center （3）the park （4）nine/9 hours （5）Renmin Park is the best，because it's very beautiful 【分析】本文主要介绍了作者的家乡。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据It quiet and most think is a place.（它安静、漂亮。）可知，是因为它安静、漂亮，clean and nice。 （2）细节理解题。根据When come my ，I will you a big beautiful is the of city.（当你来到我的家乡时。它在市中心，那个又大又漂亮的公园在市中心。 （3）代词指代题。根据I go the on with family friends.Many exercise it every day.（我通常在星期天和家人或朋友一起去公园。）可知。故填the park。 （4）推理判断题。根据The is from a.m.to p.m.every 。）可知。故填nine/9 hours。 （5）观点表达题。我认为人民公园是最好的。故填Renmin Park is the best。 八、补全对话 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 27．【答案】（1）Yes，I do （2）When do you often run （3）How often do you play basketball （4）Where do you usually play it （5）You're right/I agree with you（答案不唯一，符合题意即可） 【分析】本文是一则关于询问运动的对话。 【解答】（1）根据下文I like exercise much.（我非常喜欢做运动，此处应作肯定回答，I do。 （2）根据下文I often before 。）可知，故填When do you often run。 （3）根据下文I play four a week.（我一周打四次篮球，此处是问对方多久打一次篮球。 （4）根据下文I usually it the playground.（我通常在学校操场上打篮球，此处是问对方通常在哪里打篮球。 （5）根据上文I think can us 。）可知，故填You're right/I agree with you，符合题意即可） 九、书面表达 28．【答案】 We did a survey about students' favourite kinds of movies and the reasons.Here are the results. 35%of the students like cartoon movies best，so cartoon movies are the most popular.They think cartoon movies can always make them relaxed.And some educational cartoon movies can make them think more.25%of the students like action movies because it is exciting.15% choose scary movies.But most students think they are meaningless and scary.20%like comedies.They say comedies can make them laugh.They also expect to learn some great jokes from comedies.And 5% like other movies. 【分析】【高分句型一】 25%of the students like action movies because it is exciting.25%的学生喜欢动作片，因为它很刺激。 because引导原因状语从句。 【高分句型二】 They also expect to learn some great jokes from comedies.他们还希望从喜剧中学到一些精彩的笑话。 expect to do sth期待做某事。 【解答】 We did a survey about students' favourite kinds of movies and the reasons.Here are the results.（点题） 35%of the students like cartoon movies best，so cartoon movies are the most popular.They think cartoon movies can always make them relaxed.And some educational cartoon movies can make them think more.25%of the students like action movies because it is exciting.【高分句型一】15% choose scary movies.But most students think they are meaningless and scary.20%like comedies.They say comedies can make them laugh.They also expect to learn some great jokes from comedies.【高分句型二】And 5% like other movies.（具体介绍同学们的电影喜好情况以及原因） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$