Unit 6 My clothes, my style 单元话题写作与阅读练习-2024-2025学年七年级英语上册单元综合讲练(译林版2024)

Unit 6 My clothes, my style单元话题写作与阅读练习 · 类型一 给出材料，已有详细中英文要点提示，只需补充个别要点 下星期学校将举办一场时装表演，老师让同学们设计一些衣服和鞋子。请根据提示以“A Fashion Show”为题写一篇不少于80词的短文，介绍一下同学们为时尚表演所设计的服装和鞋子。 要点： 1. Sandy：白色羊毛外套，很长，……； 2. Millie：短裙丝绸，……； 3. Simon：皮革靴子，是皮制的，……； 4. 所有的衣服和鞋子看起来都很酷。 A Fashion Show ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 审题 1【时态】介绍同学们的设计：一般现在时；介绍时装表演时间：一般将来时 2【人称】介绍设计：it、they 3【思路】表明时装表演的时间→具体介绍同学们的设计（要点123）→总结（要点4） 要点 1 be going to, there will/is going to be…；ask sb to do；design；Here are… ( 为补充内容) 2 要点1：white coat；be made of wool；long；feel comfortable；match any other color 3 要点2：shirt；be made of silk；like 4 要点3：a pair of boots；be made of leather；be popular with… 5 要点4：all the…；look cool 成文、检查 A Fashion Show Next week, we are going to have a fashion show. And the teacher asks us to design some clothes and shoes. Here are some of the classmates’ designs. Look! This is Sandy’s design. It’s a white coat. It’s made of wool. The coat is very long and feels comfortable. And white matches any other colour well. Millie designs a skirt. It’s made of silk. A lot of girls like it. Simon’s design is a pair of boots. They are made of leather and very popular with many boys. I think all the clothes and shoes look very cool. · 类型二 没有具体中英文要点提示，只有大概框架，提示要写哪些方面，每方面需要自行详细描写 中国传统服装越来越受年轻人的欢迎。假如《学习周报》正在以“Traditional Chinese Clothes”为主题举办征文活动。请根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文进行投稿。 1. 介绍你最喜欢的中国传统服装； 2. 喜欢的理由； 3. 如何向全世界推广的建议。 In recent years, more and more young people would like to try traditional Chinese clothes. They become a new fashion. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 审题 1【时态】一般现在时 2【人称】介绍自己的喜好和看法：I、we；介绍服饰：it、they 3【思路】表明自己最喜欢的传统服饰的风格、材质等→介绍喜欢的理由→介绍如何推广 要点 1 like…best；loose；be made of；different materials；cotton；silk 2 beautiful；be suitable for；comfortable to wear；be popular with 3 a good way to；Chinese traditional culture；hanfu festival；shows 成文、检查 In recent years, more and more young people would like to try traditional Chinese clothes. They become a new fashion. Of all the traditional Chinese clothes, I like hanfu best. They’re usually loose with a belt. They’re made of different materials, like cotton and silk. Hanfu are very beautiful. They’re suitable for people of all ages. They’re always comfortable to wear. So they’re popular with young people now. Wearing hanfu is a good way to show Chinese traditional culture to the world. Maybe we can have some hanfu festivals and give some hanfu shows in holidays. 写作训练 【练习一】 阳光中学将要举行时装秀，请你围绕服饰的搭配、设计谈谈自己的想法。词数80左右，已给出的部分不计入总词数。 要点： 1. 各类人群适合穿什么样的服装（颜色、种类等）； 2. 你打算为自己设计什么样的服装。 Different people have different styles. Wearing in the right way can make you look better. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【练习二】 服饰和节日紧密相关，人们经常穿自己喜欢的服饰来烘托节日气氛，表达喜悦心情。即将到来的春节是中国重要的传统节日，请写一篇短文谈谈自己准备穿什么服装来迎接春节吧！ 内容提示：1. What do you think of the Spring Festival? 2. What do you plan to wear at the Spring Festival? 3. What are the clothes’ features（特征）? 4. How will people feel when they see your clothes? 要求：1. 不得使用真实的姓名和学校名； 2. 短文须包括提示里的所有要点，自拟相关内容并适当发挥。 3. 字数80词左右。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ （A） Jane likes fashion very much. She always spends a lot of money on beautiful clothes. These days, she loves sunglasses very much because she thinks a pair of nice sunglasses can make her look cool. Yesterday was a cloudy day. Jane would go to her friend Gina’s birthday party. When she was going out, she put on her favorite sunglasses. Her mother said, “Jane, today is cloudy. You don’t have to wear sunglasses in this weather.” Jane smiled, “Mom, you are out! Nowadays, wearing sunglasses is just a fashion.” Her mother didn’t say anything and Jane went out. When she was waiting at the traffic lights, she heard a little girl behind her say to her mother, “Mom, let’s help the blind (失明的) sister cross the road.” 1．What does Jane often buy? A．Food. B．Books. C．Clothes. D．Sunglasses. 2．Why does Jane love sunglasses these days? A．Because she thinks they can make her beautiful. B．Because she thinks they are interesting. C．Because she thinks they are good for her eyes. D．Because she thinks they can make her look cool. 3．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Jane always spends a lot of money on school things. B．Jane didn’t wear sunglasses because it was cloudy. C．Jane’s mother asked Jane to put on her sunglasses. D．The little girl thought Jane was blind because of her sunglasses. （B） I ask my classmates about what they think of fashion. Here are some of their answers: Sarah Brady I am interested in fashion. I enjoy reading fashion books and going to clothes shops. But I seldom buy fashionable（流行的）clothes because they cost too much money. I don’t like spending money on clothes. I have two or three silk dresses and I often wear them to go for a party. But most of the time I wear jeans and a T-shirt. My sister Jenny and I often borrow each other’s clothes. That way we can both wear something new but without spending too much. Mary Wilson Fashion isn’t for me. I don’t care about fashion and models. I usually wear comfortable clothes, like jeans, T-shirts and sports shoes. Most of my friends wear the same kind of clothes. We seldom talk about famous models. We talk about music a lot. Kate Freeman Fashion is important because it says something about your personality（个性）. I am a beautiful girl and I wear my clothes to reflect（反映）this. Usually I buy some cheap clothes and then change them at home. I like designing my own clothes. 1．Sarah Brady seldom buys fashionable clothes because __________. A．she doesn’t have enough money B．she doesn’t care about fashion C．she can’t borrow her sister’s D．she hates spending money on clothes 2．Mary and her friends often talk about _________. A．fashion B．model C．music D．sports 3．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Sarah seldom wears jeans and a T-shirt when she goes out. B．Mary never wears the same clothes as her friends. C．Kate enjoys making her own clothes. D．Both Mary and Kate are interested in fashion. （C） ①What is your favorite color? Does it make you feel happy or relaxed? Some people think colors have a connect ion with (与……有联系) their feelings. This may be true. Scientists ask 26, 596 people from 100 countries about their favorite colors and why they like them. ②Many people think blue is a cool color. Blue clothes can help you feel relaxed. And the color blue can make people not eat too much. If you don’t want to be fat, you may try to eat at a blue table. Blue can also mean sadness. When you are unhappy, you may say “I’m feeling blue”. ③Yellow is the color of the sun. It’s a warm color. When you walk in a yellow room, you may feel warm and comfortable. Many people like orange because it is also a warm color. In factories, orange is the color of workers’ clothes. It can help them work better ④How about green? When you do your homework for a long time, just stand up and look at the trees outside. You may feel better. ⑤Purple usually makes people think of romantic (浪漫的) and beautiful things. On your mother’s birthday, you can buy her a purple sweater as a gift. 1．What do the scientists do? A．They eat at blue tables. B．They go to 100 countries. C．They help people to be happy and healthy. D．They ask people about their favorite colors and why they like them. 2．Which picture means “I’m feeling blue.”? A． B． C． D． 3．What is the passage about? A．The model of colors. B．The game of colors. C．The science of colors. D．The history of colors. 4．What is the structure of the passage? A．①/②③④⑤ B．①/②③④/⑤ C．①/②/③④⑤ D．①②③④/⑤ （D） Do you see “dopamine dressing (多巴胺穿搭)” on Douyin or Xiaohongshu? It’s one of the most popular fashion styles for 2023. Now, many people take this style to fight back (反击) bad feelings and show themselves. The meaning of dopamine dressing A US fashion psychologist (心理学家) Dawnn Karen gives the name “dopamine dressing”. Dopamine dressing uses bright colors like pink, yellow and green. Because they bring happy feelings to people. The science behind color Science shows that different colors can make people feel different. For example, bright colors can make people feel happy. The colors like black, white and gray may make people sad. Getting popular in fashion world Some fashion brands (品牌) use different colors in different ways. For example, Versace, an Italian brand, also uses the idea of dopamine dressing to their clothes. It says this could bring fun and surprise to the world through fashion. Tips (小贴士) for dopamine dressing If you want to try dopamine dressing but think it’s too much, you can try one thing at a time. *Bags: With black and white clothes, you can use a bright pink or yellow bag. *Shoes: You can light up your dark clothes with a pair of red shoes. *Socks: Colorful socks can make you look cute. 1．According to the passage, people take dopamine dressing because ________. A．bright colors are their favorite B．they like trying something new C．they want to surprise the world D．they want to make themselves happy 2．What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指代)? A．Bright colors. B．Fashion styles. C．Dark clothes. D．New brands. 3．If Linda wears a dark coat, what can she take to try dopamine dressing? A．A pink bag. B．A brown hat. C．White shoes. D．Black socks. 4．Which of the following is TRUE about dopamine dressing according to the passage? A．Its name comes from a UK fashion psychologist Dawnn Karen. B．People take this dressing to show their bad feelings in daily life. C．It uses colors like gray, yellow and black to make people feel happy. D．People can try one bright color at a time when trying dopamine dressing. （E） The “big four” fashion weeks—London, Milan, Paris and New York Fashion Week—are witnessing (见证) many Chinese designers to show their fashion brands (品牌). “Made in China” is more and more popular now—and it’s a fashionable one. The story of Chinese fashion began in 2011 when Feiyue and Huili, Chinese sports shoes brands, caught the world’s eyes. Chinese sports brand Li Ning also had a new design at New York Fashion Week in February 2019—it is the second time the brand shows its design at the NYFW. Chen Lijie, the brand’s designer, says his design comes from old Chinese truth that man is part of nature. “Chinese brands don’t use ‘cheap’ as a selling point any more. They are great and can compete (竞争) with foreign brands.” says Shaun Rein, director of China Market Research Group. Rome is not built in a day. Chinese designers spend much time trying to design the best and most fashionable clothes. These Chinese brands become so popular perhaps because of the easy online shopping and the fact that China is growing stronger than before. Also, more and more people begin to like Chinese culture. “We want to take the place of the words ‘made in China’ with ‘designed in China’, but there is a long way to go.” said Chinese designer Aric Chen. We’re happy to show Chinese fashion ideas to the whole world. 32．Which fashion week did Li Ning show its design at? A．Milan Fashion Week. B．Paris Fashion Week. C．New York Fashion Week. D．London Fashion Week. 33．What does the underlined word “They” mean in Paragraph 3? A．Foreign brands. B．Chinese designers. C．Chinese brands. D．Chinese fashion weeks. 35．What can we infer from the last paragraph? A．Chinese brands are as famous as foreign brands. B．Chinese brands are confident in their design abilities. C．Chinese designers can make fashionable clothes easily. D．Everyone in the world loves Chinese design. 36．What is the best title for this article? A．Li Ning’s fashion show in New York B．Chinese design heading to the world C．Chinese designers’ wonderful fashion ideas D．Popular designs in China （F） Do you know the horse-face skirts? These Chinese skirts are from the Song Dynasty (960—1279). They have beautiful patterns (图案) and folds (褶皱) on both sides. And there are openings in the front and back of the skirts. This style is called “mamian”. In Song Dynasty (朝代), women wore the horse-face skirts when they rode donkeys or horses. The openings make it convenient for women to get on and off them. It is difficult for them to ride horses or donkeys without these openings. In the next hundreds of years, these skirts become more and more beautiful. In 2022, many hanfu lovers started to spread (传播) the culture of the skirts. This helps more people learn about traditional Chinese clothes. “For us, wearing the skirts is not just for fashion,” said Mao, one of the hanfu lovers, “It also shows our love for Chinese culture.” Now the skirts become more popular. Many famous Chinese people wear them to some international events (国际场合). People in other countries like these skirts, too. Many people in other countries buy the skirts from China. A report shows users from more than 90 countries share something about the skirts on short video apps! Besides the skirts, “new Chinese-style clothes” is also a hot topic. We can see traditional Chinese symbols and modern fashion on these clothes. They win the hearts of many people around the world. All this shows that we are becoming more confident (自信的) in our own culture. 1．Which is the picture of a horse-face skirt according to the passage? A． B． C． D． 2．What does the underlined word “convenient” in Paragraph 2 mean? A．easy B．happy C．comfortable D．sad 3．Why did women in Song Dynasty wear the horse-face skirts? A．For beauty and fashion. B．For their love for the skirts. C．For riding donkeys or horses. D．For their love for Chinese culture. 4．What can we infer (推断) from Paragraph 3? A．The horse-face skirts are in all users’ videos. B．The horse-face skirts are less popular than before. C．The horse-face skirts are more expensive than before. D．The horse-face skirts help introduce Chinese culture to the world. （G） Now many young people are wearing traditional Hanfu, or Han Chinese clothing. You may see them eating, shopping, traveling or even working in Hanfu. Hanfu (the traditional Chinese clothes) is very popular with the help of our government (政府). Shows on TV also arouse (激起) people’s interest in traditional Chinese clothes. As we know, the designs of Hanfu always changed in different dynasties (朝代). But the clothes were usually loose (宽松), with sleeves (袖子) around the body. Nowadays, people like history lovers, students or even young workers love Hanfu. “ ▲ ,” said Jiang Xue, a member of a Hanfu club in Beijing. “As a Chinese, if we do not understand the knowledge (知识) of our traditional clothes or don’t wear them, how can we understand all the other important parts of our culture?” However, it still takes time for people to bring Hanfu into their daily life. 1．What does the passage talk about? A． B． C． D． 2．Why does hanfu become popular? A．Because hanfu has different kinds. B．Because hanfu is usually loose with long sleeves. C．Because people like wearing hanfu. D．Because it gets help from our government. 3．Which of the following sentence can be put in the ▲ ? A．Clothes are part of Chinese culture B．Hanfu is the most beautiful clothes C．Hanfu is popular all over the world D．I have a Hanfu club 4．What can we know from Jiang Xue’s words? A．Clothes are not part of culture. B．We Chinese should talk about traditional clothes. C．Clothes help us understand our culture better. D．Chinese people must wear hanfu. 5．What is the main idea of this passage? A．Hanfu— Chinese favourite clothes. B．Hanfu— beautiful traditional clothes. C．Traditional clothes— part of Chinese culture. D．Traditional clothes— different designs in different times. （H） What’s your favorite color? Different people may have different answers. But when you ask the singer Bono, his answer is “green”. That’s not because he likes the color green. He likes “green” fashion (时尚). “Green” fashion is about making “green” clothes. They are good for people, animals, and the earth. Some people don’t like these clothes at all, because they think they are ugly when they wear green clothes. But more and more people think “green” fashion is different. Around the world, “green” fashion is becoming popular. Many people like this. For example, the company (公司) People Tree sells clothes made of cotton. The workers in the company are from poor countries. People Tree gives the workers money. Bono and his wife also have a clothing company. After they sell clothes, the company uses most of the money to help people around the world. 1．What does Bono do? ________________________________________________ 2．Why do some people NOT like “green” clothes? ________________________________________________ 3．What do the workers in People Tree come from? ________________________________________________ 4．What do you think of “green” fashion? ________________________________________________ （I） Do you wear school uniforms (制服) at school? Do you like them? In many schools, students must wear uniforms every day. Ann Rooney is a thirteen-year-old schoolgirl in Hong Kong, China. In summer, girls in her school wear yellow shirts and blue skirts. And boys wear white shirts. But they wear blue shorts. When it’s cold, both girls and boys wear white sweaters and green trousers. They also have blue T-shirts and black trousers for PE classes and sports meets. Ann always wears size S because she is short and thin. Her best friend Lisa Brown wears size L. But some students don’t like wearing the same uniform every day. Ann has a good idea. She likes to wear different socks every day. “Socks make boring school uniforms fun,” she says. Many boys and girls in her school also have socks with different patterns (图案) to show their characters (个性). Molly Nichols, 15, is one of Ann’s classmates. Her favourite pair of socks has small pictures of hamburgers on them because she likes hamburgers very much. How about wearing a pair of socks to give some colours to a boring uniform? 1 What does Ann wear in winter at school? ________________________________________________________ 2 What should the students in Ann’s school wear for sports meets? ________________________________________________________ 3 How does Molly show her characters about socks? ________________________________________________________ 4 Do you like to wear school uniforms? And why? ________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！4 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 6 My clothes, my style单元话题写作与阅读练习 · 类型一 给出材料，已有详细中英文要点提示，只需补充个别要点 下星期学校将举办一场时装表演，老师让同学们设计一些衣服和鞋子。请根据提示以“A Fashion Show”为题写一篇不少于80词的短文，介绍一下同学们为时尚表演所设计的服装和鞋子。 要点： 1. Sandy：白色羊毛外套，很长，……； 2. Millie：短裙丝绸，……； 3. Simon：皮革靴子，是皮制的，……； 4. 所有的衣服和鞋子看起来都很酷。 A Fashion Show ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 审题 1【时态】介绍同学们的设计：一般现在时；介绍时装表演时间：一般将来时 2【人称】介绍设计：it、they 3【思路】表明时装表演的时间→具体介绍同学们的设计（要点123）→总结（要点4） 要点 1 be going to, there will/is going to be…；ask sb to do；design；Here are… ( 为补充内容) 2 要点1：white coat；be made of wool；long；feel comfortable；match any other color 3 要点2：shirt；be made of silk；like 4 要点3：a pair of boots；be made of leather；be popular with… 5 要点4：all the…；look cool 成文、检查 A Fashion Show Next week, we are going to have a fashion show. And the teacher asks us to design some clothes and shoes. Here are some of the classmates’ designs. Look! This is Sandy’s design. It’s a white coat. It’s made of wool. The coat is very long and feels comfortable. And white matches any other colour well. Millie designs a skirt. It’s made of silk. A lot of girls like it. Simon’s design is a pair of boots. They are made of leather and very popular with many boys. I think all the clothes and shoes look very cool. · 类型二 没有具体中英文要点提示，只有大概框架，提示要写哪些方面，每方面需要自行详细描写 中国传统服装越来越受年轻人的欢迎。假如《学习周报》正在以“Traditional Chinese Clothes”为主题举办征文活动。请根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文进行投稿。 1. 介绍你最喜欢的中国传统服装； 2. 喜欢的理由； 3. 如何向全世界推广的建议。 In recent years, more and more young people would like to try traditional Chinese clothes. They become a new fashion. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 审题 1【时态】一般现在时 2【人称】介绍自己的喜好和看法：I、we；介绍服饰：it、they 3【思路】表明自己最喜欢的传统服饰的风格、材质等→介绍喜欢的理由→介绍如何推广 要点 1 like…best；loose；be made of；different materials；cotton；silk 2 beautiful；be suitable for；comfortable to wear；be popular with 3 a good way to；Chinese traditional culture；hanfu festival；shows 成文、检查 In recent years, more and more young people would like to try traditional Chinese clothes. They become a new fashion. Of all the traditional Chinese clothes, I like hanfu best. They’re usually loose with a belt. They’re made of different materials, like cotton and silk. Hanfu are very beautiful. They’re suitable for people of all ages. They’re always comfortable to wear. So they’re popular with young people now. Wearing hanfu is a good way to show Chinese traditional culture to the world. Maybe we can have some hanfu festivals and give some hanfu shows in holidays. 写作训练 【练习一】 阳光中学将要举行时装秀，请你围绕服饰的搭配、设计谈谈自己的想法。词数80左右，已给出的部分不计入总词数。 要点： 1. 各类人群适合穿什么样的服装（颜色、种类等）； 2. 你打算为自己设计什么样的服装。 Different people have different styles. Wearing in the right way can make you look better. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 范文： Different people have different styles. Wearing in the right way can make you look better. In my opinion, teenagers should wear light colours to show that they are lively and full of energy. The design of their clothes should be simple. Adults can choose clothes of different colours and styles in order to show their character. But you’d better not wear more than three colours. I want to design a T-shirt and a pair of jeans for myself. The T-shirt is yellow and the jeans are dark blue. They are both made of cotton. I think they are green and very comfortable to wear. 词句归纳 In one’s opinion；light colours；lively；be full of energy；simple；of different colours and styles；in order to；had better not；a pair of；both；be made of；be comfortable to wear Wearing in the right way can make you look better.动名词作主语 【练习二】 服饰和节日紧密相关，人们经常穿自己喜欢的服饰来烘托节日气氛，表达喜悦心情。即将到来的春节是中国重要的传统节日，请写一篇短文谈谈自己准备穿什么服装来迎接春节吧！ 内容提示：1. What do you think of the Spring Festival? 2. What do you plan to wear at the Spring Festival? 3. What are the clothes’ features（特征）? 4. How will people feel when they see your clothes? 要求：1. 不得使用真实的姓名和学校名； 2. 短文须包括提示里的所有要点，自拟相关内容并适当发挥。 3. 字数80词左右。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 范文： Spring Festival is coming. I think it’s the most important festival in China. During the Spring Festival, I plan to wear red coats, blue jeans, and red shoes. The color red stands for happiness and a symbol of good luck in Chinese culture. The coat is made of down, and the shoes are made of wool. Both coat and shoes make people warm in cold winter. What’s more, red and blue match each other well. When people see my clothes, they will feel warm and happy. 词句归纳 the most important；stand for；a symbol of；good luck；Chinese culture；be made of；what’s more；match each other；feel warm When引导时间状语从句 （A） Jane likes fashion very much. She always spends a lot of money on beautiful clothes. These days, she loves sunglasses very much because she thinks a pair of nice sunglasses can make her look cool. Yesterday was a cloudy day. Jane would go to her friend Gina’s birthday party. When she was going out, she put on her favorite sunglasses. Her mother said, “Jane, today is cloudy. You don’t have to wear sunglasses in this weather.” Jane smiled, “Mom, you are out! Nowadays, wearing sunglasses is just a fashion.” Her mother didn’t say anything and Jane went out. When she was waiting at the traffic lights, she heard a little girl behind her say to her mother, “Mom, let’s help the blind (失明的) sister cross the road.” 1．What does Jane often buy? A．Food. B．Books. C．Clothes. D．Sunglasses. 2．Why does Jane love sunglasses these days? A．Because she thinks they can make her beautiful. B．Because she thinks they are interesting. C．Because she thinks they are good for her eyes. D．Because she thinks they can make her look cool. 3．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Jane always spends a lot of money on school things. B．Jane didn’t wear sunglasses because it was cloudy. C．Jane’s mother asked Jane to put on her sunglasses. D．The little girl thought Jane was blind because of her sunglasses. 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了Jane喜欢时尚, 喜欢购买漂亮衣服, 特别喜欢太阳镜。 1．细节理解题。根据第一段“She always spends a lot of money on beautiful clothes.”可知，Jane经常买一些衣服。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据第一段“she loves sunglasses very much because she thinks a pair of nice sunglasses can make her look cool.”可知，Jane喜欢太阳镜是因为她认为一副漂亮的太阳镜可以让她看起来很酷。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据第三段“Mom, let’s help the blind (失明的) sister cross the road.”可知，这个小女孩认为Jane是盲人。故选D。 （B） I ask my classmates about what they think of fashion. Here are some of their answers: Sarah Brady I am interested in fashion. I enjoy reading fashion books and going to clothes shops. But I seldom buy fashionable（流行的）clothes because they cost too much money. I don’t like spending money on clothes. I have two or three silk dresses and I often wear them to go for a party. But most of the time I wear jeans and a T-shirt. My sister Jenny and I often borrow each other’s clothes. That way we can both wear something new but without spending too much. Mary Wilson Fashion isn’t for me. I don’t care about fashion and models. I usually wear comfortable clothes, like jeans, T-shirts and sports shoes. Most of my friends wear the same kind of clothes. We seldom talk about famous models. We talk about music a lot. Kate Freeman Fashion is important because it says something about your personality（个性）. I am a beautiful girl and I wear my clothes to reflect（反映）this. Usually I buy some cheap clothes and then change them at home. I like designing my own clothes. 1．Sarah Brady seldom buys fashionable clothes because __________. A．she doesn’t have enough money B．she doesn’t care about fashion C．she can’t borrow her sister’s D．she hates spending money on clothes 2．Mary and her friends often talk about _________. A．fashion B．model C．music D．sports 3．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Sarah seldom wears jeans and a T-shirt when she goes out. B．Mary never wears the same clothes as her friends. C．Kate enjoys making her own clothes. D．Both Mary and Kate are interested in fashion. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者朋友们对时尚的看法。 1．细节理解题。根据“But I seldom buy fashionable（流行的）clothes because they cost too much money. ”可知萨拉·布雷迪很少买时髦的衣服，因为她没有足够的钱。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“We talk about music a lot.”可知玛丽和她的朋友们经常谈论音乐。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“Usually I buy some cheap clothes and then change them at home. I like designing my own clothes.”可知凯特喜欢自己做衣服。故选C。 （C） ①What is your favorite color? Does it make you feel happy or relaxed? Some people think colors have a connect ion with (与……有联系) their feelings. This may be true. Scientists ask 26, 596 people from 100 countries about their favorite colors and why they like them. ②Many people think blue is a cool color. Blue clothes can help you feel relaxed. And the color blue can make people not eat too much. If you don’t want to be fat, you may try to eat at a blue table. Blue can also mean sadness. When you are unhappy, you may say “I’m feeling blue”. ③Yellow is the color of the sun. It’s a warm color. When you walk in a yellow room, you may feel warm and comfortable. Many people like orange because it is also a warm color. In factories, orange is the color of workers’ clothes. It can help them work better ④How about green? When you do your homework for a long time, just stand up and look at the trees outside. You may feel better. ⑤Purple usually makes people think of romantic (浪漫的) and beautiful things. On your mother’s birthday, you can buy her a purple sweater as a gift. 1．What do the scientists do? A．They eat at blue tables. B．They go to 100 countries. C．They help people to be happy and healthy. D．They ask people about their favorite colors and why they like them. 2．Which picture means “I’m feeling blue.”? A． B． C． D． 3．What is the passage about? A．The model of colors. B．The game of colors. C．The science of colors. D．The history of colors. 4．What is the structure of the passage? A．①/②③④⑤ B．①/②③④/⑤ C．①/②/③④⑤ D．①②③④/⑤ 【答案】1．D 2．D 3．C 4．A 【导语】本文介绍了颜色与人们感受的关系。 1．细节理解题。根据“Scientists ask 26, 596 people from 100 countries about their favorite colors and why they like them.”可知，科学家们询问人们最喜欢的颜色以及为什么喜欢这些颜色。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“Blue can also mean sadness. When you are unhappy, you may say ‘I’m feeling blue’”可知，蓝色也意味着伤心，因此I’m feeling blue表示“不开心”。故选D。 3．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，这篇文章主要讲述了科学家们对颜色的研究以及不同的颜色所代表的寓意。故选C。 4．篇章结构题。根据文章结构可知，第一段说明颜色可以影响情绪；第二段至第五段讲述科学家通过实验发现颜色对人的影响，为并列结构，故选A。 （D） Do you see “dopamine dressing (多巴胺穿搭)” on Douyin or Xiaohongshu? It’s one of the most popular fashion styles for 2023. Now, many people take this style to fight back (反击) bad feelings and show themselves. The meaning of dopamine dressing A US fashion psychologist (心理学家) Dawnn Karen gives the name “dopamine dressing”. Dopamine dressing uses bright colors like pink, yellow and green. Because they bring happy feelings to people. The science behind color Science shows that different colors can make people feel different. For example, bright colors can make people feel happy. The colors like black, white and gray may make people sad. Getting popular in fashion world Some fashion brands (品牌) use different colors in different ways. For example, Versace, an Italian brand, also uses the idea of dopamine dressing to their clothes. It says this could bring fun and surprise to the world through fashion. Tips (小贴士) for dopamine dressing If you want to try dopamine dressing but think it’s too much, you can try one thing at a time. *Bags: With black and white clothes, you can use a bright pink or yellow bag. *Shoes: You can light up your dark clothes with a pair of red shoes. *Socks: Colorful socks can make you look cute. 1．According to the passage, people take dopamine dressing because ________. A．bright colors are their favorite B．they like trying something new C．they want to surprise the world D．they want to make themselves happy 2．What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指代)? A．Bright colors. B．Fashion styles. C．Dark clothes. D．New brands. 3．If Linda wears a dark coat, what can she take to try dopamine dressing? A．A pink bag. B．A brown hat. C．White shoes. D．Black socks. 4．Which of the following is TRUE about dopamine dressing according to the passage? A．Its name comes from a UK fashion psychologist Dawnn Karen. B．People take this dressing to show their bad feelings in daily life. C．It uses colors like gray, yellow and black to make people feel happy. D．People can try one bright color at a time when trying dopamine dressing. 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．A 4．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了“多巴胺着装”这一时尚潮流。 1．细节理解题。根据文中第1段“Now, many people take this style to fight back (反击) bad feelings and show themselves.”可知，人们用多巴胺穿搭是因为他们想让自己快乐。故选D。 2．代词指代题。根据文中第3段“Dopamine dressing uses bright colors like pink, yellow and green. Because they bring happy feelings to people.”可知，多巴胺穿搭使用明亮的颜色，因为它们给人们带来快乐的感觉。所以they指代“明亮的颜色”。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据文中倒数第3段“*Bags: With black and white clothes, you can use a bright pink or yellow bag.”可知，如果琳达穿深色外套，她可以拿一个粉红色的包来尝试多巴胺穿搭。故选A。 4．推理判断题。根据文中“If you want to try dopamine dressing but think it’s too much, you can try one thing at a time.*Bags: With black and white clothes, you can use a bright pink or yellow bag.*Shoes: You can light up your dark clothes with a pair of red shoes.*Socks: Colorful socks can make you look cute.”可知，人们在尝试多巴胺穿搭时，可以一次尝试一种亮色。故选D。 （E） The “big four” fashion weeks—London, Milan, Paris and New York Fashion Week—are witnessing (见证) many Chinese designers to show their fashion brands (品牌). “Made in China” is more and more popular now—and it’s a fashionable one. The story of Chinese fashion began in 2011 when Feiyue and Huili, Chinese sports shoes brands, caught the world’s eyes. Chinese sports brand Li Ning also had a new design at New York Fashion Week in February 2019—it is the second time the brand shows its design at the NYFW. Chen Lijie, the brand’s designer, says his design comes from old Chinese truth that man is part of nature. “Chinese brands don’t use ‘cheap’ as a selling point any more. They are great and can compete (竞争) with foreign brands.” says Shaun Rein, director of China Market Research Group. Rome is not built in a day. Chinese designers spend much time trying to design the best and most fashionable clothes. These Chinese brands become so popular perhaps because of the easy online shopping and the fact that China is growing stronger than before. Also, more and more people begin to like Chinese culture. “We want to take the place of the words ‘made in China’ with ‘designed in China’, but there is a long way to go.” said Chinese designer Aric Chen. We’re happy to show Chinese fashion ideas to the whole world. 32．Which fashion week did Li Ning show its design at? A．Milan Fashion Week. B．Paris Fashion Week. C．New York Fashion Week. D．London Fashion Week. 33．What does the underlined word “They” mean in Paragraph 3? A．Foreign brands. B．Chinese designers. C．Chinese brands. D．Chinese fashion weeks. 35．What can we infer from the last paragraph? A．Chinese brands are as famous as foreign brands. B．Chinese brands are confident in their design abilities. C．Chinese designers can make fashionable clothes easily. D．Everyone in the world loves Chinese design. 36．What is the best title for this article? A．Li Ning’s fashion show in New York B．Chinese design heading to the world C．Chinese designers’ wonderful fashion ideas D．Popular designs in China 【答案】1．C 2．C 3．B 4．B 【导语】本文通过介绍几个中国有代表性的品牌，来阐述中国品牌正努力从“中国制造”转向“中国设计”，从而向全世界展示中国的时尚理念。 1．细节理解题。根据“Chinese sports brand Li Ning also had a new design at New York Fashion Week in February 2019”可知，李宁在纽约时装周上展示了它的设计。故选C。 2．词句猜测题。根据“Chinese brands don’t use ‘cheap’ as a selling point any more.”和“They are great and can compete (竞争) with foreign brands.”可知，此处介绍中国品牌可以和外国品牌竞争，所以划线部分单词代指“Chinese brands”。故选C。 3．推理判断题。根据“We want to take the place of the words ‘made in China’ with ‘designed in China’...”和“We’re happy to show Chinese fashion ideas to the whole world.”可知，我们想用“中国设计”取代“中国制造”，我们很高兴向全世界展示中国的时尚理念，由此可推知，中国品牌对自己的设计能力很有信心。故选B。 4．最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了中国品牌正努力从“中国制造”转向“中国设计”，从而向全世界展示中国的时尚理念，选项B“中国设计走向世界”可作为本文最佳标题。故选B。 （F） Do you know the horse-face skirts? These Chinese skirts are from the Song Dynasty (960—1279). They have beautiful patterns (图案) and folds (褶皱) on both sides. And there are openings in the front and back of the skirts. This style is called “mamian”. In Song Dynasty (朝代), women wore the horse-face skirts when they rode donkeys or horses. The openings make it convenient for women to get on and off them. It is difficult for them to ride horses or donkeys without these openings. In the next hundreds of years, these skirts become more and more beautiful. In 2022, many hanfu lovers started to spread (传播) the culture of the skirts. This helps more people learn about traditional Chinese clothes. “For us, wearing the skirts is not just for fashion,” said Mao, one of the hanfu lovers, “It also shows our love for Chinese culture.” Now the skirts become more popular. Many famous Chinese people wear them to some international events (国际场合). People in other countries like these skirts, too. Many people in other countries buy the skirts from China. A report shows users from more than 90 countries share something about the skirts on short video apps! Besides the skirts, “new Chinese-style clothes” is also a hot topic. We can see traditional Chinese symbols and modern fashion on these clothes. They win the hearts of many people around the world. All this shows that we are becoming more confident (自信的) in our own culture. 1．Which is the picture of a horse-face skirt according to the passage? A． B． C． D． 2．What does the underlined word “convenient” in Paragraph 2 mean? A．easy B．happy C．comfortable D．sad 3．Why did women in Song Dynasty wear the horse-face skirts? A．For beauty and fashion. B．For their love for the skirts. C．For riding donkeys or horses. D．For their love for Chinese culture. 4．What can we infer (推断) from Paragraph 3? A．The horse-face skirts are in all users’ videos. B．The horse-face skirts are less popular than before. C．The horse-face skirts are more expensive than before. D．The horse-face skirts help introduce Chinese culture to the world. 【答案】1．A 2．A 3．C 4．D 【导语】本文主要讲了马面裙的历史及其在当今社会的受欢迎程度。 1．细节理解题。根据“They have beautiful patterns (图案) and folds (褶皱) on both sides. And there are openings in the front and back of the skirts.”可知，马面裙的两侧都有美丽的图案和褶皱，裙子的前后都有开口，如选项A所示。故选A。 2．词义猜测题。根据“It is difficult for them to ride horses or donkeys without these openings.”可知，没有这些开口女士们很难骑马，所以这些开口便于女性上下马，划线词的意思是“方便的，容易的”，与easy意思相近。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“In Song Dynasty (朝代), women wore the horse-face skirts when they rode donkeys or horses.”可知，在宋代，妇女骑驴或骑马时穿马面裙。故选C。 4．推理判断题。根据“Many famous Chinese people wear them to some international events (国际场合).”可知，许多中国名人穿着马面裙参加一些国际活动，由此推知，马面裙有助于向世界介绍中国文化。故选D。 （G） Now many young people are wearing traditional Hanfu, or Han Chinese clothing. You may see them eating, shopping, traveling or even working in Hanfu. Hanfu (the traditional Chinese clothes) is very popular with the help of our government (政府). Shows on TV also arouse (激起) people’s interest in traditional Chinese clothes. As we know, the designs of Hanfu always changed in different dynasties (朝代). But the clothes were usually loose (宽松), with sleeves (袖子) around the body. Nowadays, people like history lovers, students or even young workers love Hanfu. “ ▲ ,” said Jiang Xue, a member of a Hanfu club in Beijing. “As a Chinese, if we do not understand the knowledge (知识) of our traditional clothes or don’t wear them, how can we understand all the other important parts of our culture?” However, it still takes time for people to bring Hanfu into their daily life. 1．What does the passage talk about? A． B． C． D． 2．Why does hanfu become popular? A．Because hanfu has different kinds. B．Because hanfu is usually loose with long sleeves. C．Because people like wearing hanfu. D．Because it gets help from our government. 3．Which of the following sentence can be put in the ▲ ? A．Clothes are part of Chinese culture B．Hanfu is the most beautiful clothes C．Hanfu is popular all over the world D．I have a Hanfu club 4．What can we know from Jiang Xue’s words? A．Clothes are not part of culture. B．We Chinese should talk about traditional clothes. C．Clothes help us understand our culture better. D．Chinese people must wear hanfu. 5．What is the main idea of this passage? A．Hanfu— Chinese favourite clothes. B．Hanfu— beautiful traditional clothes. C．Traditional clothes— part of Chinese culture. D．Traditional clothes— different designs in different times. 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．A 4．C 5．C 【导语】本文介绍了传统汉服现在越来越受到人们的关注，介绍了汉服的样子以及人们对此的态度等。 1．细节理解题。根据“But the clothes were usually loose (宽松), with sleeves (袖子) around the body.”可知，汉服通常是宽松的，有宽松的袖子在两边，B选项符合。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“Hanfu (the traditional Chinese clothes) is very popular with the help of our government (政府).”可知，在我们政府的帮助下，汉服很受欢迎。故选D。 3．推理判断题。根据“‘As a Chinese, if we do not understand the knowledge of our traditional clothes or don’t wear them, how can we understand all the other important parts of our culture?’”可知，江雪认为传统服饰是中国文化的一部分，选项A“服装是中国文化的一部分”符合语境。故选A。 4．细节理解题。根据“‘Clothes are part of culture,’ said Jiang Xue, a member of a hanfu club in Beijing. ‘As a Chinese, if we do not understand the knowledge of our traditional clothes or don’t wear them, how can we understand all the other important parts of our culture?’”可知，汉服帮助我们更好地理解我们的文化。故选C。 5．主旨大意题。根据整个文章的理解以及“Now many young people are wearing traditional Hanfu, or Han Chinese clothing. You may see them eating, shopping, traveling or even working in Hanfu.”可知，文章主要是介绍传统服饰——汉服的情况，汉服是中国文化的一部分。故选C。 （H） What’s your favorite color? Different people may have different answers. But when you ask the singer Bono, his answer is “green”. That’s not because he likes the color green. He likes “green” fashion (时尚). “Green” fashion is about making “green” clothes. They are good for people, animals, and the earth. Some people don’t like these clothes at all, because they think they are ugly when they wear green clothes. But more and more people think “green” fashion is different. Around the world, “green” fashion is becoming popular. Many people like this. For example, the company (公司) People Tree sells clothes made of cotton. The workers in the company are from poor countries. People Tree gives the workers money. Bono and his wife also have a clothing company. After they sell clothes, the company uses most of the money to help people around the world. 1．What does Bono do? ________________________________________________ 2．Why do some people NOT like “green” clothes? ________________________________________________ 3．What do the workers in People Tree come from? ________________________________________________ 4．What do you think of “green” fashion? ________________________________________________ 【答案】1．He is a singer. 2．Because they think these clothes are ugly. 3．They come from poor countries. 4．They are good for people, animals, and the earth. 【导语】本文主要介绍了人们对绿色的看法以及“绿色时尚”是什么。 1．根据“But when you ask the singer Bono,”可知，他是一名歌手，故填He is a singer. 2．根据“ Some people don’t like these clothes at all, because they think they are ugly when they wear green clothes”可知，因为他们认为它们很难看，故填Because they think these clothes are ugly. 3．根据“People Tree sells clothes made of cotton. The workers in the company are from poor countries.”可知，工人们来自贫困的国家。故填They come from poor countries。 4．本题答案不唯一，言之有理即可，故填They are good for people, animals, and the earth. （I） Do you wear school uniforms (制服) at school? Do you like them? In many schools, students must wear uniforms every day. Ann Rooney is a thirteen-year-old schoolgirl in Hong Kong, China. In summer, girls in her school wear yellow shirts and blue skirts. And boys wear white shirts. But they wear blue shorts. When it’s cold, both girls and boys wear white sweaters and green trousers. They also have blue T-shirts and black trousers for PE classes and sports meets. Ann always wears size S because she is short and thin. Her best friend Lisa Brown wears size L. But some students don’t like wearing the same uniform every day. Ann has a good idea. She likes to wear different socks every day. “Socks make boring school uniforms fun,” she says. Many boys and girls in her school also have socks with different patterns (图案) to show their characters (个性). Molly Nichols, 15, is one of Ann’s classmates. Her favourite pair of socks has small pictures of hamburgers on them because she likes hamburgers very much. How about wearing a pair of socks to give some colours to a boring uniform? 1 What does Ann wear in winter at school? ________________________________________________________ 2 What should the students in Ann’s school wear for sports meets? ________________________________________________________ 3 How does Molly show her characters about socks? ________________________________________________________ 4 Do you like to wear school uniforms? And why? ________________________________________________________ 【答案】1 She wears white sweaters and green trousers. 2 They wear blue T-shirts and black trousers. 3 She wears a pair of socks with small pictures of hamburgers on them. 4 No, because they are a little ugly. 【导语】本文主要介绍了Ann在香港学校学习时所穿的校服以及学生们用不同的袜子搭配相同的校服，用来展现个性。 1 根据第一段“When it’s cold, both girls and boys wear white sweaters and green trousers.”可知，冬天男女生都穿白色毛衣和绿色裤子。故填She wears white sweaters and green trousers. 2 根据第二段“They also have blue T-shirts and black trousers for PE classes and sports meets.”可知，Ann学校里的学生在体育课和运动会需要穿蓝T恤和黑长裤。故填They wear blue T-shirts and black trousers. 3 根据第二段“Many boys and girls in her school also have socks with different patterns (图案) to show their characters (个性). Molly Nichols, 15, is one of Ann’s classmates. Her favourite pair of socks has small pictures of hamburgers on them”可知，Molly通过穿有汉堡小图案的袜子来展示个性。故填She wears a pair of socks with small pictures of hamburgers on them. 4 本题答案不唯一，言之有理即可。No, because they are a little ugly. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！4 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$