数词部分（2）-知识点训练卷天津市《英语考纲百套卷》第10卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：天津市高职分类考试《英语考纲百套卷》，依据天津市高职分类招生(面向中职毕业生)考试英语科目考试说明编写，本套试卷共97份。第一部分按考纲的各个考点要求编写的54份知识点训练卷，第二部分是词汇、运用日常交际用语围绕以下话题进行交际、完形填空、阅读和翻译/读短文回答问题四个部分的编写的33份专题训练卷，第三部分是参考天津市近几年的高职分类考试真题编写的10模拟试卷。 本试卷是天津市《英语考纲百套卷》的第10卷，是数词部分知识点训练卷。试卷内容覆盖数词中的分数、小数、百分数、时间和倍数表达法，按考纲的掌握要求编写。 天津市高职分类考试《英语考纲百套卷》 第10卷 数词表达法 知识点训练卷 考试时间60分钟 满分100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择（本题共40题，每小题2分，共80分） 1．About _________ of the books in our school library are written in English. A．fourth-fifths B．fourths-fifth C．four-fifths D．four-fifth 2．Nowadays, ________ people like HUA WEI phones, and about of ________ them are adults. A．the number of; four fifth B．the number of; four five C．a number of; four fifth D．a number of; four fifths 3．About ________ of the houses ________ empty. A．two thirds; are B．two thirds; is C．two third; are D．two third; is 4．________ of the students are girls, and the rest ________ boys. A．Two third; is B．Two third; are C．Two thirds; are D．Two thirds; is 5．About ________ of the workers in the shirt factory are women. A．forth fifth B．four fifths C．four fifth D．forth fifths 6．— What did your teacher say to you just now? — He told me that ______ of the earth _____ with water. A．two thirds; is covering B．second third; are covering C．second third; are covering D．two thirds; is covered 7．Nowadays. _________ of the old people like to dance on the square after supper. A．two third B．two thirds C．two three D．two threes 8．As we all know, ________ of the earth is covered with water A．third four B．three four C．three fourths D．third fourths 9．________ of the students are girls, and the rest ________ boys. A．Two third, is B．The two third, are C．Two thirds, are D．Two thirds, is 10．About ________ of the workers in the factory were born in the ________. A．two-thirds; 1970 B．two-thirds; 1970s C．two-third; 1970 D．two-third; 1970s 11．________ of the floor ________ wet. A．Three quarter; is B．Three fourths; is C．Three fourth; are D．Three quarters; are 12．The number of the students in this primary school is about four thousand, and three ________ of them ________ boys. A．fifth; are B．fifths; are C．fifths; is D．fifth; is 13．________ of the students ________ gone to the museum. A．One fifth; have B．One fifths; have C．First fifths; has D．One fifth; has 14．—________ of the students in our class ________ passed the exam. —Oh, it means eighty percent of them should work harder. A．One fifth, have B．Four fifths, have C．Four fifth, has D．Four five, has 15．________ of the students in that rural school ________ left-behind children. A．Three-fifth; is B．Three-fifths; is C．Three-fifth; are D．Three-fifths; are 16．—What’s the English for 7:10? —It’s ________. A．seven ten B．ten seven C．seven one D．one seven 17．It took her ________ to finish washing clothes yesterday. A．two hour and a half B．two and a half hours C．two and a half hour D．a half and two hour 18．What time is it? A．It’s eight. B．It’s Tuesday. C．It’s cold. D．It’s spring. 19．He joined the army in _________ when he was in _________. A．1940’s; his twenties B．the 1940’s; his twenties C．1940’s; the twenties D．the 1940’s; the twenties 20．________, pop music began to be popular with young people. A．In 1940s B．In the 1940 C．In the 1940s D．In 1940’s 21．The dinosaur’s eggs are found by explorers in the ________. A．1920s B．1920’s C．1920s’s D．1920’ 22．9:15 can be read__________. A．fifteen to nine B．a quarter to nine C．fifteen past nine D．nine to fifteen 23．Xi Jinping, our ________ president, paid a New Year call to people around the country. How encouraging! A．70 years old B．70 years’ old C．70-year-old D．70-years-old 24．— When is your ________birthday party？—  It's next Sunday，________． A．twelve；January 22nd B．thirteenth；February 31st C．ninth； June 1st 25．My birthday is on ________. A．April, 2003 B．March 21st C．2003, 15th D．2003, April, 15th 26．Sam’s birthday is on ________ . A．twelve of March B．March the twelve C．twelfth of March D．the twelfth of March 27．—What date is it today? —It's ________ of April. A．twelfth B．the 12th C．12th D．the twelve 28．—How do you say 2009. 5. 2 in English? —It’s ________. A．the second of May, two thousand nine B．May the second, two thousand and nine C．May two, two thousand nine D．two thousand and nine, May, two 29．—When is your birthday? —It’s May ________. A．four B．fourteen C．fourth D．forty 30．My mother’s birthday is on ________. A．July 22st B．July 22th C．July 22nd D．July 22 31．This room is ________ as that room. A．twice as big B．twice big as C．as twice big D．big twice as 32．Output of gas was _______ than that of last year. A．two time greater B．twice greater C．as two times as great D．as great as two times 33．This map is _________ small as that one. A．half as B．as half C．two-ninth D．the size as 34．This room is ________ that one. It is big enough to hold ________ people. A．twice as big as; two thousands B．twice bigger than; two thousands C．twice as big as; two thousand D．bigger twice than; two thousand 35．Our new teaching building is ________ the old one. A．three times big than B．three times bigger as C．three times as big as D．three times as bigger than 36．The desk is ________ as ________ as that one. A．ten time, long B．ten times, long C．ten time, longer D．ten timea, longer 37．This new coat cost me ______ the last one I bought two years ago. A．three times B．three times as much as C．three times as much D．three time much as 38．—When did Macao come back to China? —It was on ________. A． Dec. 20th, 1999 B．1999, Dec. 20th C．1999, 20th Dec. D．A和B 39．—When is your birthday? —It’s on ___________. A．February 30th B．August 21th C．June 31st D．April the 4th 40．Tina is ________ years old, and today is her ________ birthday. A．twelve; twelfth B．twelfth; twelve C．twelve; twelveth D．twelfth; twelves 二、英汉互译（本题共5题，每小题4分，共20分） 1．——今天几月几日？ ——今天十月九日。 2．他叫Tony Smith，12岁。 3．我们的学校比你们的大两倍。（汉译英） 4．百分之十的学生每周至少上网三到四次。 5．根据这项调查，11/12的青少年痴迷于电脑游戏。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：天津市高职分类考试《英语考纲百套卷》，依据天津市高职分类招生(面向中职毕业生)考试英语科目考试说明编写，本套试卷共97份。第一部分按考纲的各个考点要求编写的54份知识点训练卷，第二部分是词汇、运用日常交际用语围绕以下话题进行交际、完形填空、阅读和翻译/读短文回答问题四个部分的编写的33份专题训练卷，第三部分是参考天津市近几年的高职分类考试真题编写的10模拟试卷。 本试卷是天津市《英语考纲百套卷》的第10卷，是数词部分知识点训练卷。试卷内容覆盖数词中的分数、小数、百分数、时间和倍数表达法，按考纲的掌握要求编写。 天津市高职分类考试《英语考纲百套卷》 第10卷 数词表达法 知识点训练卷 考试时间60分钟 满分100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择（本题共40题，每小题2分，共80分） 1．About _________ of the books in our school library are written in English. A．fourth-fifths B．fourths-fifth C．four-fifths D．four-fifth 【答案】C 【详解】考查分数表达法。句意：我们学校图书馆大约五分之四的书是用英文写的。英语中分数的表达，分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于一时，分母序数词用复数，“五分之四”的正确表达是four-fifths。故选C。 2．Nowadays, ________ people like HUA WEI phones, and about of ________ them are adults. A．the number of; four fifth B．the number of; four five C．a number of; four fifth D．a number of; four fifths 【答案】D 【详解】考查形容词短语和分数的表达。句意：如今，很多人喜欢华为手机，他们中有五分之四的是成年人。根据句意，第一空表示“许多，大量”，应用形容词短语a number of；第二空是分数，用基数词+序数词表示，分子大于1时，分母用复数，五分之四应是four fifths。故选D。 3．About ________ of the houses ________ empty. A．two thirds; are B．two thirds; is C．two third; are D．two third; is 【答案】A 【详解】考查分数表达及主谓一致。句意：大约三分之二的房屋处于空置状态。在英语中，表示分数时，分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于1时，分母要用复数形式。所以“三分之二”应该是“two thirds”。“分数 + of + 名词”作主语时，其谓语动词的单复数取决于 of 后面的名词，“houses”是复数名词，所以谓语动词用复数形式“are”。故选A。 4．________ of the students are girls, and the rest ________ boys. A．Two third; is B．Two third; are C．Two thirds; are D．Two thirds; is 【答案】C 【详解】考查数词及主谓一致。句意：三分之二的学生是女生，其余的是男生。根据分数的表达方式“分子用基数词，分母用序数词。若分子大于1，分母用复数。”可知，第一个空用Two thirds。“the rest”表达的意思是“其余学生”，用作复数，谓语动词用复数形式。故选C。 5．About ________ of the workers in the shirt factory are women. A．forth fifth B．four fifths C．four fifth D．forth fifths 【答案】B 【详解】考查分数表达法。句意：这家衬衫厂大约五分之四的工人是妇女。根据分数表达法可知，分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于1分母变复数形式；“五分之四”应该表达为“four fifths”。故选B。 6．— What did your teacher say to you just now? — He told me that ______ of the earth _____ with water. A．two thirds; is covering B．second third; are covering C．second third; are covering D．two thirds; is covered 【答案】D 【详解】考查分数的表达、主谓一致及被动语态。句意：—你的老师刚才对你说了什么？—他告诉我，地球的三分之二被水覆盖。根据分数的表达方式“分子用基数词，分母用序数词。若分子大于1，分母用复数。”可知，第一个空用two thirds；“the earth”是单数，故谓语用单数is；且“the earth”与“cover”是被动的关系，应用被动语态，被动语态的结构是：be +过去分词，此处用is covered。故选D。 7．Nowadays. _________ of the old people like to dance on the square after supper. A．two third B．two thirds C．two three D．two threes 【答案】B 【详解】考查分数表达法。句意：如今，三分之二的老年人喜欢晚饭后到广场上跳舞。分数表达法为：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于1时，分母要用复数形式，“two thirds”表示“三分之二”。故选B。 8．As we all know, ________ of the earth is covered with water A．third four B．three four C．three fourths D．third fourths 【答案】C 【详解】考查分数表达法。句意：我们都知道，地球的四分之三被水覆盖。根据分数表达法：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于1分母变复数可知，“四分之三”应该表达为“three fourths”。故选C。 9．________ of the students are girls, and the rest ________ boys. A．Two third, is B．The two third, are C．Two thirds, are D．Two thirds, is 【答案】C 【详解】考查数词与意义一致。句意：三分之二的学生是女生，其余为男生。分数的表达法：分子基数词，分母序数词，分子大于一，分母加s，故“三分之二”应用two thirds表示，且分数通常不用定冠词the修饰；并列句中的主语the rest“其余的学生”表示的意义为复数，因此谓语动词也用复数。故选C。 10．About ________ of the workers in the factory were born in the ________. A．two-thirds; 1970 B．two-thirds; 1970s C．two-third; 1970 D．two-third; 1970s 【答案】B 【详解】考查分数表达以及年代的表达。分数的表达方式为：分子基数词，分母序数词，分子大于一，分母加s，所以三分之二的表达方式为two-thirds；in the 1970s表示“20世纪70年代”。故选B。 11．________ of the floor ________ wet. A．Three quarter; is B．Three fourths; is C．Three fourth; are D．Three quarters; are 【答案】B 【详解】考查分数词和主谓一致。句意：地板的四分之三是湿的。分数的分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于1分母变复数；带有分数的名词作主语，谓语动词由其指代的名词来决定，floor为单数含义。故选B。 12．The number of the students in this primary school is about four thousand, and three ________ of them ________ boys. A．fifth; are B．fifths; are C．fifths; is D．fifth; is 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这所小学的学生人数约为4000人，其中五分之三是男生。 考查分数表达法和主谓一致。分数表达法：当分子大于1时，分母须用序数词的复数形式。根据“three”和选项可知，第一空应用序数词fifth的复数fifths；根据“them”可知是指代上文的students，谓语动词应用复数形式，即are。故选B。 13．________ of the students ________ gone to the museum. A．One fifth; have B．One fifths; have C．First fifths; has D．One fifth; has 【答案】A 【详解】句意：五分之一的学生去了博物馆。 考查分数的表达以及主谓一致。分数的表达：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，五分之一：one fifth，分数修饰名词，谓语要与名词的单复数保持一致，根据students可知，助动词用have，故选A。 14．—________ of the students in our class ________ passed the exam. —Oh, it means eighty percent of them should work harder. A．One fifth, have B．Four fifths, have C．Four fifth, has D．Four five, has 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我们班五分之一的学生通过了考试。——哦，这意味着百分之八十的人应该更加努力学习。 考查分数表达及主谓一致，根据“Oh, it means eighty percent of them should work harder.”可知，百分之八十的学生应该更加努力学习，说明五分之四的学生没通过考试，五分之一的学生通过了考试。“One fifth of the students”表复数，谓语动词用原形have。故选A。 15．________ of the students in that rural school ________ left-behind children. A．Three-fifth; is B．Three-fifths; is C．Three-fifth; are D．Three-fifths; are 【答案】D 【详解】句意：那所乡村学校五分之三的学生都是留守儿童。 考查分数的表达和主谓一致。表达分数时分母用序数词，分子用基数词，分子大于1时，分母加s；结合选项可知，第一空表达“五分之三”，应用three-fifths；“分数+of+名词”作主语时，谓语动词的单复数由名词决定，句中“students”是复数名词，故第二空应用“are”。故选D。 16．—What’s the English for 7:10? —It’s ________. A．seven ten B．ten seven C．seven one D．one seven 【答案】A 【详解】考查时间表达法。句意：—7:10的英文是什么？—七点十分。在英语中，时间的表达通常是先说小时数，后说分钟数。7:10的正确表达是seven ten。故选A。 17．It took her ________ to finish washing clothes yesterday. A．two hour and a half B．two and a half hours C．two and a half hour D．a half and two hour 【答案】B 【详解】考查时间的表达及名词的数。句意：昨天她花了两个半小时洗完衣服。结合选项可知，此处是时间的表达，两个半就是“two and a half”；hour是可数名词，故“两个半小时”就是“two and a half hours”或“two hours and a half”。故选B。 18．What time is it? A．It’s eight. B．It’s Tuesday. C．It’s cold. D．It’s spring. 【答案】A 【详解】考查特殊疑问句的回答。句意：现在时间几点了？A. It’s eight现在时间是八点；B. It’s Tuesday今天星期二；C. It’s cold天气很冷；D. It’s spring现在是春季。根据问句“What time is it?”，回答应该是就时刻作答。故选A项。 19．He joined the army in _________ when he was in _________. A．1940’s; his twenties B．the 1940’s; his twenties C．1940’s; the twenties D．the 1940’s; the twenties 【答案】B 【详解】考查时间表达法和年龄表达法。句意：20世纪40年代，二十多岁时他参军入伍。“in the 1940’s”表示“在20世纪40年代”；“in one’s twenties”表示“在某人二十多岁时”，要用形容词性物主代词“his”。故选B。 20．________, pop music began to be popular with young people. A．In 1940s B．In the 1940 C．In the 1940s D．In 1940’s 【答案】C 【详解】考查年代表达法。句意：20世纪40年代，流行音乐开始受到年轻人的流行。“in the+年代+s”， 意为“某个世纪某个年代”，in the 1940s意为“20世纪40年代”。故选C。 21．The dinosaur’s eggs are found by explorers in the ________. A．1920s B．1920’s C．1920s’s D．1920’ 【答案】A 【详解】考查年代表达法。句意：这些恐龙蛋是探险家在20世纪20年代发现的。in the 1920s“在20世纪20年代”。故选A。 22．9:15 can be read__________. A．fifteen to nine B．a quarter to nine C．fifteen past nine D．nine to fifteen 【答案】C 【详解】考查数词及时间表达。句意：9:15可以读成9点15分。A. fifteen to nine八点四十五；B. a quarter to nine八点四十五；C. fifteen past nine九点十五；D. nine to fifteen十四点五十一分。根据题干中“9:15”可知，C项正确。故选C。 23．Xi Jinping, our ________ president, paid a New Year call to people around the country. How encouraging! A．70 years old B．70 years’ old C．70-year-old D．70-years-old 【答案】C 【详解】句意：习近平，我们70岁的总统给全国人民打了个新年电话。多鼓舞人心啊！ 考查定语。70 years old70岁，作表语；70 years’ old表述错误；70-year-old70岁的，作定语。此处作定语修饰“president”，故选C。 24．— When is your ________birthday party？—  It's next Sunday，________． A．twelve；January 22nd B．thirteenth；February 31st C．ninth； June 1st 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你九岁生日晚会是什么时候？——是下个周日，六月一日。 考查数词。twelve十二；thirteenth第十三；ninth第九。根据“birthday party”可知第一空用序数词表示顺序，排除A选项。二月没有31日，排除B选项。C选项表示“九岁生日”和“六月一日”。故选C。 25．My birthday is on ________. A．April, 2003 B．March 21st C．2003, 15th D．2003, April, 15th 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我的生日在3月21日。on表示“在具体的某一天”；in+月份或年份，排除A、C。表达哪一年几月几日应用月+日+年，排除D，故选B。 26．Sam’s birthday is on ________ . A．twelve of March B．March the twelve C．twelfth of March D．the twelfth of March 【答案】D 【详解】句意：萨姆的生日是三月十二日。 考查日期表达。“三月十二日”可用the twelfth of March或March twelfth表示，故选D。 27．—What date is it today? —It's ________ of April. A．twelfth B．the 12th C．12th D．the twelve 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——今天几号？——今天是四月十二日。 考查日期的表达。英语中日期的表达要用序数词表示，而序数词前面要加定冠词the，序数词twelfth可以缩写成12th，故选B。 28．—How do you say 2009. 5. 2 in English? —It’s ________. A．the second of May, two thousand nine B．May the second, two thousand and nine C．May two, two thousand nine D．two thousand and nine, May, two 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你怎么用英语说2009年4月9日？——May the second, two thousand and nine. 考查日期的表达。the second of May, two thousand nine表达顺序是“日、月、年”，年份表达错误；May the second, two thousand and nine表达顺序是“月、日、年”；May two, two thousand nine表达顺序是“月、日、年”，年份表达错误，日子没有使用序数词表达；two thousand and nine, May, two表达顺序是“年、月、日”，日子没有使用序数词表达；在英语中，日期的表达有两种，一种是“月、日、年”的顺序；另一种是“日、月、年”的顺序；无论哪一种表达，日期都应该使用序数词表达，年代直接读数。故选B。 29．—When is your birthday? —It’s May ________. A．four B．fourteen C．fourth D．forty 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你的生日是什么时候？——五月四号。 考查数词辨析。four基数词，四；fourteen基数词，十四；fourth序数词，第四；forty基数词，四十。在表达月份和日期的时候，日期需要用序数词的形式，结合本题选项只有C为序数词。故选C。 30．My mother’s birthday is on ________. A．July 22st B．July 22th C．July 22nd D．July 22 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我母亲的生日在7月22日。 考查日期的表达。在英语中，表示几月几日时，应用月份+日期的序数词；July 22st，错误表达，第二十二的英文缩写为22nd；July 22th，错误表达，第二十二的英文缩写为22nd；July 22nd 7月22日；July 22错误表达，后面日期应为序数词。故选C。 31．This room is ________ as that room. A．twice as big B．twice big as C．as twice big D．big twice as 【答案】A 【详解】考查倍数的表达。句意：这个房间是那个房间的两倍大。根据“as that room”及选项可知，此处需用倍数的结构。常用倍数的结构有：倍数+ as +形容词或副词原形+ as；倍数+形容词或副词比较级+than；倍数+ the +名词+ of。由此可知，此处用twice as big as。故选A。 32．Output of gas was _______ than that of last year. A．two time greater B．twice greater C．as two times as great D．as great as two times 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词比较级和倍数的表达。句意：气体的输出比去年多两倍。根据than可知，此处应用比较级greater；twice：两倍；根据倍数的表达，倍数+比较级+than表示“多几倍”，“多两倍”为“twice greater than”。故选B。 33．This map is _________ small as that one. A．half as B．as half C．two-ninth D．the size as 【答案】A 【详解】考查形容词原级比较及倍数表达法。句意：这张地图只有那张地图的一半小。根据句子意思可知，考查倍数表达法：倍数+as+形容词/副词原级+as+比较对象；倍数+the+名词+of+比较对象。由题干中的“as”可知是考查“倍数+as+形容词/副词原级+as+比较对象”表达法，倍数应该放在比较级的前面。故选A。 34．This room is ________ that one. It is big enough to hold ________ people. A．twice as big as; two thousands B．twice bigger than; two thousands C．twice as big as; two thousand D．bigger twice than; two thousand 【答案】C 【详解】考查数词及倍数的表达法。句意：这个房间是那个房间的两倍大。它大得足以容纳两千人。分析句子结构可知，第一个空格填的是倍数，倍数的结构：倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as；倍数+形容词或副词的比较级+than；倍数+the+名词+of。因此，第一个空表示 “两倍大”应填：twice as big as或twice bigger than。第二个空所填的是表示数量的词语，thousand的用法：基数词+thousand；thousands of。第二个空表示“两千”应填two thousand。故选C项。 35．Our new teaching building is ________ the old one. A．three times big than B．three times bigger as C．three times as big as D．three times as bigger than 【答案】C 【详解】考查倍数的表达法。句意：我们的新教学楼是旧教学楼的三倍大。根据句意并结合选项可知，此处应用倍数的表达法。倍数的句型：倍数+形容词/副词比较级+than；倍数+as+形容词/副词原级+as，故用three times as big as。故选C。 36．The desk is ________ as ________ as that one. A．ten time, long B．ten times, long C．ten time, longer D．ten timea, longer 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这个桌子的长度是那个桌子的三倍。 考查倍数表达及as...as用法。A+be+倍数+as+形容词或副词原级+as+B表示“A是B的几倍”，结合选项，“十倍”的正确表达是ten times，其中time意为“倍”，为可数名词。as...as中间需用原级。故选B。 37．This new coat cost me ______ the last one I bought two years ago. A．three times B．three times as much as C．three times as much D．three time much as 【答案】B 【详解】考查倍数表达法。句意：这件新外套的价格是我两年前买的上一件外套的三倍。表达倍数常用的结构是“倍数+as+形容词/副词+as”。因为指的是花多少钱，故用much修饰。故选B。 38．—When did Macao come back to China? —It was on ________. A． Dec. 20th, 1999 B．1999, Dec. 20th C．1999, 20th Dec. D．A和B 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——澳门是什么时候回归中国的？ ——在1999年12月20日。 考查日期的表达。英文中“年月日”的正确表达顺序为“月日年”或“日月年”，年份前有逗号，月份可以是简写，日期可以用序数词也可以用基数词。故选A。 39．—When is your birthday? —It’s on ___________. A．February 30th B．August 21th C．June 31st D．April the 4th 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你的生日是什么时候？——在4月4日。 考查日期表达。February 30th2月30号，不存在；August 21th8月21号，21号应是21st；June 31st6月31号，不存在；April the 4th4月4日。除了选项D，其余都不合逻辑。故选D。 40．Tina is ________ years old, and today is her ________ birthday. A．twelve; twelfth B．twelfth; twelve C．twelve; twelveth D．twelfth; twelves 【答案】A 【详解】句意：蒂娜今年12岁了，而且今天是她十二岁生日。 考查数词的用法。twelve十二，基数词，表示数目、数量；twelfth第十二，序数词，表示顺序。表示某人几岁了，使用基数词；表示某人的几岁生日，使用序数词。故选A。 二、英汉互译（本题共5题，每小题4分，共20分） 1．——今天几月几日？ ——今天十月九日。 【答案】—What is the date today?  —It is October 9th. 【详解】询问日期用结构：what is the date，今天：today，今天几月几日：what is the date today，句首首字母大写；此结构的回答是It is+日期，十月九日：October 9th。故填—What is the date today? —It is October 9th. 2．他叫Tony Smith，12岁。 【答案】His name is Tony Smith. He is 12 years old. 【详解】此处是简单句的形式，“他叫Tony Smith”可以表达为“His name is Tony Smith.”，其中“his name”在句中作主语；“is”是系动词；“Tony Smith”作表语；“12岁”可以用表达年龄的固定句型“sb be 数词 years old”，所以此处表达为“he is 12 years old”，故答案为：His name is Tony Smith. He is 12 years old. 3．我们的学校比你们的大两倍。（汉译英） 【答案】Our school is twice bigger than/twice as big as/twice the size of yours. 【详解】我们的学校“our school”，作主语，系动词用is；你们的“yours”，指代your school；比……大两倍“twice bigger than/twice as big as/twice the size of”。故填Our school is twice bigger than/twice as big as/twice the size of yours. 4．百分之十的学生每周至少上网三到四次。 【答案】Ten percent of the students go online at least three to four times a week. 【详解】“百分之十的学生”ten percent of the students；“上网”go online，主语为复数，谓语动词用原形；“每周至少三到四次”at least three to four times a week。故填Ten percent of the students go online at least three to four times a week. 5．根据这项调查，11/12的青少年痴迷于电脑游戏。 【答案】According to the survey, eleven twelfths of the teenagers are crazy about computer games. 【详解】根据这项调查：according to the survey；11/12的青少年：eleven twelfths of the teenagers；痴迷于：be crazy about，主语是含有分数的结构，谓语动词取决于of后面的名词的形式，teenagers是复数名词，动词用are；电脑游戏：computer games；故填According to the survey, eleven twelfths of the teenagers are crazy about computer games. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$