素养综合训练十四 八年级下册Units 7—8（课件PPT）-【中考总动员】2024年中考英语练测（泸州专用）

素养综合训练十四 八年级下册Units 7—8 2024《中考总动员》 ——泸州英语 If you love reading books, you must know about the book The Adventures of Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain. The book is quite interesting and popular among kids. Even if I am an adult now, the book is 　1　 one of my favorites. After re⁃reading the book recently, I have 　2　 an important lesson from Tom Sawyer. In our daily lives, we are often given some boring or tiring 　3　. What’s in your mind when your mother 　4　 you to do some chores? Have you ever wanted to complain(抱怨)? I think most people have. 一、完形填空 (2023·四川南充) 素养综合训练十四　八年级下册Units 7—8 返回首页 首页 总目录 Tom Sawyer, however, had a different thought when he was given a boring task. One day, Aunt Polly told Tom to 　5　 the fence(篱笆). Tom was doing his job, when his friend Ben Rogers happened to pass by. Instead of complaining, Tom told Ben that he felt “ 　6　 ” about the task. “Only one in a thousand—maybe even two thousand—boys can do this!” Tom said. Tom’s words made Ben interested in the task. He even gave Tom his apple so that he could have a 　7　 to paint the fence. If Tom had thought about 　8　 but complaining, he would have had a bad day painting the fence. This story teaches me a valuable lesson: Complaining is 　9　. The next 素养综合训练十四　八年级下册Units 7—8 返回首页 首页 总目录 time you are given a boring or tiring task, don’t complain. Unlike what happens in the story of Tom Sawyer, it is unlikely that someone will come and do the work for you. So, don’t complain, 　10　 you’ll feel better and perhaps even do a better job! 素养综合训练十四　八年级下册Units 7—8 返回首页 首页 总目录 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. A.just C.even A.learned C.given A.stories C.tasks A.trusts C.helps A.paint C.examine B.still D.hardly B.taught D.attended B.words D.lessons B.allows D.asks B.repair D.cross      素养综合训练十四　八年级下册Units 7—8 返回首页 首页 总目录 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. A.bored C.unexpected A.method C.dream A.everything C.nothing A.useless C.powerful A.if C.but B.excited D.disappointed B.hobby D.chance B.anything D.something B.endless D.wonderful B.or D.and      素养综合训练十四　八年级下册Units 7—8 返回首页 首页 总目录 二、阅读理解 (素材选自《21世纪学生英文报》) With heavy winds, low oxygen(氧气) and -25℃ temperatures, Qomolangma is one of the hardest mountains to climb. Despite the difficulty, Chinese researchers successfully reached the top of the mountain on May 4.They also set up the world’s highest automatic meteorological monitoring station(自动气象观测站),at an altitude of 8,830 meters. The new station replaces Balcony Station,set up by United States and British scientists,as the highest weather station on Earth.Balcony Station,set up on Qomolangma in 2019,sits at about 8,430 meters above sea level. Powered by solar panels,the new station can last for two years in bad 素养综合训练十四　八年级下册Units 7—8 返回首页 首页 总目录 weather. It has a satellite(卫星) communication system that can transmit data(数据) every 12 minutes. Studying data from Qomolangma will help scientists answer important questions.For example,will the ice cap above 8,000 meters melt because of global warming?What influence does air pollution have on the mountain?What is the ecosystem like 8,000 meters above sea level? During this science trip,the researchers also measured(测量) the thickness of ice and snow at the top with a high⁃precision radar(高精度雷达).Then,they collected ice and snow samples.They will examine the changing environment and ecosystem on the mountain, as well as study the effects of human activities on the area,Xinhua reported. 素养综合训练十四　八年级下册Units 7—8 返回首页 首页 总目录 1.Why is Qomolangma hard to climb,according to the story? A.Because it gets little sunlight. B.Because it has too much oxygen. C.Because it has heavy winds.  素养综合训练十四　八年级下册Units 7—8 返回首页 首页 总目录 2.What do we know about the Balcony Station? A.It was set up five years ago. B.China worked with other countries to build it. C.It was once the highest weather station.  素养综合训练十四　八年级下册Units 7—8 返回首页 首页 总目录 3.How often can scientists get data from the new station? A.Every 12 minutes. B.Every 12 days. C.Every week.  素养综合训练十四　八年级下册Units 7—8 返回首页 首页 总目录 4.What is Paragraph 4 mainly about? A.Who are responsible for data collection. B.How scientists study data from Qomolangma. C.What information the data from Qomolangma can give.  素养综合训练十四　八年级下册Units 7—8 返回首页 首页 总目录 5.Why did scientists collect ice and snow samples from Qomolangma? A.To help humans get used to life at the summit. B.To learn about the effects of radar on the environment. C.To examine the changing environment on the mountain.  素养综合训练十四　八年级下册Units 7—8 返回首页 首页 总目录 三、短文填空 (2023·佛山校考改编) People have many hobbies.Jim Hawkins loved adventure(冒险).When a blind man 　1　 Black Dog came to live with him and his mother in their hotel, Jim had no idea that he would get into a 　2　 adventure.  One morning,Black Dog died.Jim and his mother found　3　 old map in his box.It looked like a treasure map.Jim was really 　4　 and he would go and look for the treasure.So he decided to set sail(扬帆起航) at once.  A.sees　B.forever　C.named　D.excited　E.cook　F.laugh　G.Suddenly　H.as　I.dangerous　J.an 素养综合训练十四　八年级下册Units 7—8 返回首页 首页 总目录 It was a long journey.In the ship Jim met a one⁃legged sailor(水手),he was a 　5　 in the ship.His name was Silver.Silver was very humorous and he always made Jim 　6　.One stormy night,feeling hungry,Jim walked up to one of the containers(货柜) that were full of apples.  　7　,he heard a voice.Silver said,“Tomorrow we will reach Treasure Island.As soon as I send the signal(信号),we will take all passengers on board 　8　 prisoners(犯人).Then we can take the map and dig up the treasure.We shall go back to our places before anyone 　9　.”  When they saw the island,Silver put his plan into practice.At last Jim ran away.He sailed back home,leaving Silver and his men on the island 　10　.  素养综合训练十四　八年级下册Units 7—8 返回首页 首页 总目录 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ C I J D E F G H A B 素养综合训练十四　八年级下册Units 7—8 返回首页 首页 总目录 本讲内容结束 $$