Unit 7 Will people have robots？【A卷·提升卷】-2024-2025学年八年级英语上册单元速记·巧练（陕西专用，人教版）

班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 7 Will people have robots？（A卷·提升卷） （时间：90分钟，满分：104分） 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出单词(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 1. Books will only be on computers, not on p_______________ by 2050. 2. I think a bad home e_______________ can affect(影响）a child's growth. 3. Bicycling is good exercise, and especially it doesn't p_______________ the air 4.It took the workers only 12 days to b_______________ Leishenshan Hospital in Wuhan. 5.The e_______________ is our home; we should try our best to make it more beautiful. 6. If you don't study hard now, you won't find a good job in the f _______________. 7. We should________________(种植）trees in spring every year. 8. I can see three birds flying in the_____________________(天空）. 9. Liu Yang is the first Chinese woman_______________(宇航员）to enter space. 10. People around the world all love p_______________ and hate wars . 11.There are a few new__________________________(单词）in the passage. 12. Nobody doubts that Shenzhou IX will help us know more about __________________________.(太空） 13. Outside the house, it's very cold but it's very warm i__________________________ the house. 14.It is reported that h__________________________ of houses fell down and many people died in the earthquake. 15.My uncle moved into a three-room a__________________________ 16. The woman over there is___________________________(很可能）Wang Ping's mother. 17. It's d__________________________ for people to use the mobile phone while crossing the street. 18. Every coin has two s ___________________________.You should use the Internet in a proper way. 19. When I got home after work yesterday, it was___________________________(已经）9:00 pm. 20. I___________________________(相信）that a better environment can be created in Binzhou and we should work together to make it come true. 【答案】1.paper 2.environment 3.pollute 4.build 5.earth 6.future 7.plant 8.sky 9.astronaut 10.peace11.words 12.space 13.inside/in 14.hundreds 15.apartment 16.probably 17.dangerous 18.sides 19.already 20.believe 二.用所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 1. Many________________(predict)didn't come true. 2. Everyone should play a part in _____________________(save) the environment. 3. Everyone in the world should focus on the air ________________(pollute). 4. There will be________________(many)cars than before. 5. There will be________________(little)pollution because there will be more trees. 6. It's very___________________________(danger)to play soccer on the street. 7. There are already robots working in _________________(factory). 8. Most students think you are right, but Tom and I_____________________(agree) with you. 9. It is_____________________________(possible)to build another museum in such a short time . 10. We never know what_________________(happen)in the future. 【答案】1.predictions 2.saving 3.pollution 4.more 5.less 6.dangerous 7.factories 8.disagree 9.impossible 10.will happen 三.单项选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 1.——I think drinking milk every morning is good _________________our health. -Yes . I agree ______________ you . A.to; to B. with; to C.at; with D. for; with 2.—Did you do anything special on Father's Day? -Yes. I gave my father a card in the __________________________of a heart to show my love A. height B. shape C. design D. model 3.Last week, __________________________visitors came to Raffles Square and __________________________of them were from Shanghai. A. hundred of; five hundred B. hundreds of; five hundreds C. hundreds of; five hundred D. hundred of; five hundreds 4. Susan and her sister ___________________________some photos in the park the day after tomorrow. A. take B. took C. will take 5.How long will it __________________________you to fly to Beijing from your hometown? A. spend B. take C. pay D. use 6. The old man ___________________________in the park and we sent him to the hospital. A. wrote down B. fell down C. put down D. turned down 7.-Li Fei won first prize in the English competition -Really ? I can't ___________ A. choose B. improve C. believe D. decide 8．- __________________________do you think your dream will come true ? -In about two years. A. How many B. How often C. How soon D. How far 9．—Hi,Leo! Who is this man in the picture? -He's my uncle , and he's _________ astronaut . A. a B.an C. the 10．It would be __________________________for pilot to fly the plane in the terrible weather. A. dangerous B. important C. comfortable D. meaningless 1. 【答案】D 【解析】考查介词搭配。句意：——我认为每天早上喝牛奶对我们的健康有好处。——是的。我同意你的观点。表示“对……有好 处”是be good for;“同意某人的观点”是agree with sb.,均为固定搭配，故选D。 2. 【答案】B 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：——你在父亲节那天做什么特别的事情了吗？——是的，我为父亲做了一张心形贺卡来表达我的爱。 height高度；shape形状；design设计；model模型。根据句意可知选B。 3【答案】.C 【解析】考查数词hundred的用法。句意：上周，数百名游客来到来福士广场，其中500人来自上海。根据数词hundred的用法，hundred前面有具体的数字时，不能加-s,故排除B、D两项；如果表示大概数目要用hundreds of,可排除A项，故选C。 4.【答案】C 【解析】考查动词时态。句意：苏珊和她的妹妹后天将在公园里拍一些照片。根据时间状语“the day after tomorrow”可知，应该用一般将来时，故选C。 5.【答案】B 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：从你的家乡乘飞机到北京将会花费多长时间？本句是“It takes sb.some time to do sth.”结构，表示“某人花费多长时间做某事”，是固定搭配。spend常用于“sb.spends some time/money doing sth./on sth.”结构；pay 常用于“sb.pays some money for sth.”结构；use无“花费”之意。故选B。 6.【答案】B 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：那个老人在公园里摔倒了，我们把他送到了医院。fall down意为“摔倒”。故选B 7.【答案】C 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意：——李飞在英语竞赛中获得了一等奖。——真的吗？我不能相信这件事。他的英语很差。因为他的英语差，所以不能相信这件事。故选C。 8.【答案】C 【解析】根据答语“In about two years.”可知，用how soon提问，意为“多久”。 9.【答案】B 【解析】考查冠词辨析。句意：——喂，利奥！照片里的这位男士是谁？——他是我叔叔，而且他是一名航天员。根据句意可知，astronaut在这里表泛指，又因该词以元音音素开头，故选B。 10.【答案】A 【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意：对飞行员来说，在恶劣的天气驾驶飞机是很危险的。根据句意可知选A。 四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) 1.如今地球的污染越来越严重了。 Nowadays, the _______________of the earth is more and more _______________ 2. 每个人都应当尽一份力来拯救 Everyone should play a part________ _______ the earth. 3.每个人都应该在环保方面发挥作用 Everyone should _________ _____ ______ _________ the environmental protection. 4.有人担心将来机器人会取代人类。 Some people worry that robots will take the place of humans _______________the_______________. 5.烧煤的工厂排出的大量黑烟还在污染空气。（pollute) Factories that burn coal still______ _____ ____with a lot of black smoke. 6.台风过境以后，路上很多树都倒了。 Lots of trees on the roads _____________ _____________after the typhoon passed over. 7.如果每个人都参与进来，我们保护环境的计划就成功了。 Our plan of protecting the_______________ will be__________________ if everyone plays a part in it . 8.这位科学家不同意他的想法。 This scientist_____________ _____________him. 9.一些机器人能反复地做简单无聊的工作。 Some robots can do simple and boring jobs________ ______ _______ _________. 10.操场上有数百名学生。 There are___________ _______________students in the playground. 【答案】1.pollution;serious 2.in saving 3.play a part/role in 4.in;future 5.pollute the air 6.fell down 7.environment;successful 8.disagrees with 9.over and over again 10.hundreds of 五、句型转换，每空一词(本大题共4小题，每小题2分，共8分) 1. People will use smartphones in100 years.(改为否定句） People _______ ________ use smartphones in100 years. 2. There will be world peace in the future.(改为一般疑问句） _______________there _______________world peace in the future? 3.He is practicing speaking English now.(用next term作时间状语改写句子） He_______ ________speaking English next month。 4. I can finish the report on food safety in two days.(对画线部分提问） _______ ________can you finish the report on food 【答案】1.will not 2.Will;be 3.will practice 4.How soon 六.根据汉语意思完成句子(本大题共6小题，每小题2分，共12分) 1.你认为每个人的家里都将会有机器人吗？ Do you think_______ _______________ ________robots in everyone's home? 2.我们都应该参与到保持教室干净、整洁的工作中来。 All of us should _______ ________ _______ in _______ the classroom clean and tidy . 3.100年后，超市里的一切东西都将会是免费的。 Everything _______ _____ ________ in the supermarket_______ _________ ________ 4.现在，地球正处在极大的危险中。 The earth is_______ _______ ________ now. 5.在将来，人们将会活到二百岁。 People will_______ ________ _______ two hundred years old _______ _______ ________ 6.露西认为孩子们将不去上学，但我不这样认为。 Lucy thinks kids ____________go to school, but I_______ _______ ________ 【答案】1. there will be 2. play a part; keeping3. will be free; in 100 years 4. in great danger5. live to be; in the future 6. won't; don't think so 四.短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每空一词，其中有两项多余。 problem, on, need, think, be, so, take, probably, summer, good, when, future How do you imagine the life in the future? Will life in the future be ____________1______________or worse? What do you ____________2______________ of the future? People believe that life will____________3______________ be very different in2050.Planes will _____________4_____________ very large ____________5______________ flying will be very cheap. Everyone will have a small car. We will see robots everywhere. And planes will_____________6_____________ us around the world in two hours. Homes will be warm in winter and cool in _____________7_____________ so they will be very comfortable. We will use the sun to heat our homes. Computers will be very small so they will be very light. People will do many things _____________8_____________the Internet. At that time, water will become one of our most serious _____________9_____________ in many places. Farmers will be in great_____________10_____________of water to grow fruit and vegetables. By 2050, we will be able to help blind people see again and help deaf people hear again. At that time, our life will become better and better. 【答案】 1. 【答案】better 【解析】句意：未来的生活会是更好还是更坏呢？根据所给单词可知，应该是“更好的”，由worse可知，填good的比较级better。 2.【答案】think 【解析】句意：你认为未来会怎么样？根据第一句“How do you imagine the life in the future?”及所给单词可知，用think。 3.【答案】probably 【解析】句意：人们相信2050年的生活可能会非常不同。根据所给单词可知，应该是“可能”。故填副词 probably。 4.【答案】be 【解析】飞机将会非常大。will后用动词原形。 5.【答案】so 【解析】句意：飞机会很大，因此飞行会很便宜。表示因果关系，故填so。 6.【答案】take 【解析】句意：飞机将在两小时内带我们周游世界。take sb.around...意为“带某人到……转转”。 7.【答案】summer 【解析】冬天家会暖和，夏天会凉爽。根据“warm in winter”可知，设空处应该是“夏”凉。故填summer。 8.【答案】on 【解析】句意：人们会在互联网上做很多事情。在互联网上用介词on。 9.【答案】problems 【解析】句意：那时，水将成为我们在许多地方最严重的问题之一。根据所给单词可知，应该是“问题”。one of…意为“……之一”，后跟可数名词复数。故填problems。 10.【答案】need 【解析】句意：农民将非常需要水来种植水果和蔬菜。in need of...是固定搭配，意为“需要……”。故填名词need。 五、写出下列单词变形(本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分) 1.danger___________________(形容词） 2.factory___________________(复数) 3.Japan___________________（形容词） 4.believe___________________(过去式) 5.agree___________________(反义词) 6.fall___________________（过去式） 7.outside___________________(反义词) 8.possible___________________（反义词） 9.probable___________________（副词） 10.holiday___________________(复数) 11.pollute----_________________(名词） 12. predict---_________________(名词） 13.build-----__________________(过去式) 14.war-----___________________(对应词） 【答案】 1.danger-----dangerous(形容词） 2.factory-----factories(复数） 3.Japan-----Japanese(形容词） 4.believe-----believed(过去式） 5.agree-----disagree(反义词） 6.fall------fell(过去式） 7. outside------inside(反义词） 8.possible------impossible(反义词） 9.probable------probably(副词） 10.holiday------holidays(复数） 11.pollute-----pollution(名词） 12.predict------prediction(名词） 13.build------built(过去式） 14.war-------peace(对应词） 答案第10页，共10页 答案第8页，共8页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 7 Will people have robots？（A卷·提升卷） （时间：90分钟，满分：104分） 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出单词(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 1. Books will only be on computers, not on p_______________ by 2050. 2. I think a bad home e_______________ can affect(影响）a child's growth. 3. Bicycling is good exercise, and especially it doesn't p_______________ the air 4.It took the workers only 12 days to b_______________ Leishenshan Hospital in Wuhan. 5.The e_______________ is our home; we should try our best to make it more beautiful. 6. If you don't study hard now, you won't find a good job in the f _______________. 7. We should________________(种植）trees in spring every year. 8. I can see three birds flying in the_____________________(天空）. 9. Liu Yang is the first Chinese woman_______________(宇航员）to enter space. 10. People around the world all love p_______________ and hate wars . 11.There are a few new__________________________(单词）in the passage. 12. Nobody doubts that Shenzhou IX will help us know more about __________________________.(太空） 13. Outside the house, it's very cold but it's very warm i__________________________ the house. 14.It is reported that h__________________________ of houses fell down and many people died in the earthquake. 15.My uncle moved into a three-room a__________________________ 16. The woman over there is___________________________(很可能）Wang Ping's mother. 17. It's d__________________________ for people to use the mobile phone while crossing the street. 18. Every coin has two s ___________________________.You should use the Internet in a proper way. 19. When I got home after work yesterday, it was___________________________(已经）9:00 pm. 20. I___________________________(相信）that a better environment can be created in Binzhou and we should work together to make it come true. 二.用所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 1. Many________________(predict)didn't come true. 2. Everyone should play a part in _____________________(save) the environment. 3. Everyone in the world should focus on the air ________________(pollute). 4. There will be________________(many)cars than before. 5. There will be________________(little)pollution because there will be more trees. 6. It's very___________________________(danger)to play soccer on the street. 7. There are already robots working in _________________(factory). 8. Most students think you are right, but Tom and I_____________________(agree) with you. 9. It is_____________________________(possible)to build another museum in such a short time . 10. We never know what_________________(happen)in the future. 三.单项选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 1.——I think drinking milk every morning is good _________________our health. -Yes . I agree ______________ you . A.to; to B. with; to C.at; with D. for; with 2.—Did you do anything special on Father's Day? -Yes. I gave my father a card in the __________________________of a heart to show my love A. height B. shape C. design D. model 3.Last week, __________________________visitors came to Raffles Square and __________________________of them were from Shanghai. A. hundred of; five hundred B. hundreds of; five hundreds C. hundreds of; five hundred D. hundred of; five hundreds 4. Susan and her sister ___________________________some photos in the park the day after tomorrow. A. take B. took C. will take 5.How long will it __________________________you to fly to Beijing from your hometown? A. spend B. take C. pay D. use 6. The old man ___________________________in the park and we sent him to the hospital. A. wrote down B. fell down C. put down D. turned down 7.-Li Fei won first prize in the English competition -Really ? I can't ___________ A. choose B. improve C. believe D. decide 8．- __________________________do you think your dream will come true ? -In about two years. A. How many B. How often C. How soon D. How far 9．—Hi,Leo! Who is this man in the picture? -He's my uncle , and he's _________ astronaut . A. a B.an C. the 10．It would be __________________________for pilot to fly the plane in the terrible weather. A. dangerous B. important C. comfortable D. meaningless 四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) 1.如今地球的污染越来越严重了。 Nowadays, the _______________of the earth is more and more _______________ 2. 每个人都应当尽一份力来拯救 Everyone should play a part________ _______ the earth. 3.每个人都应该在环保方面发挥作用 Everyone should _________ _____ ______ _________ the environmental protection. 4.有人担心将来机器人会取代人类。 Some people worry that robots will take the place of humans _______________the_______________. 5.烧煤的工厂排出的大量黑烟还在污染空气。（pollute) Factories that burn coal still______ _____ ____with a lot of black smoke. 6.台风过境以后，路上很多树都倒了。 Lots of trees on the roads _____________ _____________after the typhoon passed over. 7.如果每个人都参与进来，我们保护环境的计划就成功了。 Our plan of protecting the_______________ will be__________________ if everyone plays a part in it . 8.这位科学家不同意他的想法。 This scientist_____________ _____________him. 9.一些机器人能反复地做简单无聊的工作。 Some robots can do simple and boring jobs________ ______ _______ _________. 10.操场上有数百名学生。 There are___________ _______________students in the playground. 五、句型转换，每空一词(本大题共4小题，每小题2分，共8分) 1. People will use smartphones in100 years.(改为否定句） People _______ ________ use smartphones in100 years. 2. There will be world peace in the future.(改为一般疑问句） _______________there _______________world peace in the future? 3.He is practicing speaking English now.(用next term作时间状语改写句子） He_______ ________speaking English next month。 4. I can finish the report on food safety in two days.(对画线部分提问） _______ ________can you finish the report on food 六.根据汉语意思完成句子(本大题共6小题，每小题2分，共12分) 1.你认为每个人的家里都将会有机器人吗？ Do you think_______ _______________ ________robots in everyone's home? 2.我们都应该参与到保持教室干净、整洁的工作中来。 All of us should _______ ________ _______ in _______ the classroom clean and tidy . 3.100年后，超市里的一切东西都将会是免费的。 Everything _______ _____ ________ in the supermarket_______ _________ ________ 4.现在，地球正处在极大的危险中。 The earth is_______ _______ ________ now. 5.在将来，人们将会活到二百岁。 People will_______ ________ _______ two hundred years old _______ _______ ________ 6.露西认为孩子们将不去上学，但我不这样认为。 Lucy thinks kids ____________go to school, but I_______ _______ ________ 四.短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每空一词，其中有两项多余。 problem, on, need, think, be, so, take, probably, summer, good, when, future How do you imagine the life in the future? Will life in the future be ____________1______________or worse? What do you ____________2______________ of the future? People believe that life will____________3______________ be very different in2050.Planes will _____________4_____________ very large ____________5______________ flying will be very cheap. Everyone will have a small car. We will see robots everywhere. And planes will_____________6_____________ us around the world in two hours. Homes will be warm in winter and cool in _____________7_____________ so they will be very comfortable. We will use the sun to heat our homes. Computers will be very small so they will be very light. People will do many things _____________8_____________the Internet. At that time, water will become one of our most serious _____________9_____________ in many places. Farmers will be in great_____________10_____________of water to grow fruit and vegetables. By 2050, we will be able to help blind people see again and help deaf people hear again. At that time, our life will become better and better. 五、写出下列单词变形(本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分) 1.danger___________________(形容词） 2.factory___________________(复数) 3.Japan___________________（形容词） 4.believe___________________(过去式) 5.agree___________________(反义词) 6.fall___________________（过去式） 7.outside___________________(反义词) 8.possible___________________（反义词） 9.probable___________________（副词） 10.holiday___________________(复数) 11.pollute----_________________(名词） 12. predict---_________________(名词） 13.build-----__________________(过去式) 14.war-----___________________(对应词） 答案第10页，共10页 答案第5页，共5页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$