专题06 阅读理解 短文填空（期末真题好题速递）-【好题汇编】备战2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期末真题分类汇编（天津专用）

专题06 短文填空 天津市第二耀华中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试题 七、短文填空 短文填词。 根据短文内容及所给的首字母提示写出正确的单词，完成短文。 Making friends is a skill. Like most skills, you can improve it if you are patient. If you want to meet people and make friends, you must be willing to take action. You must first go where there are people. You won’t make friends staying home a 56 . Joining a club or a group, talking to those who like the same things as you do is much e 57 . Or join someone in some activities. Many people are n 58 when talking to new people. After all, meeting strangers means seeing the unknown. And it’s human nature to feel a bit unpleasant about the unknown. Most of fears about d 59 with new people come from doubts about ourselves. We imagine other people are judging us—finding us too tall or too short, too this or too that. But don’t forget that they must be feeling the s 60 way. Try to accept yourself as you are, and try to make others feel at home. You’ll all feel more c 61 . Try to be brave even if you don’t feel that way when you e 62 a room full of strangers. Walk tall and straight, look d 63 at other people and smile. If you see someone you’d like to speak to, say something. Don’t wait for the other person to start a c 64 . Just meeting someone new does not mean that you’ll make friends with that person. Friendship is based on mutual (相互的) likings and “give and take”. It takes time and effort (精力) for us to d 65 friendship. And there are things that stop a new friendship from growing. 【答案】 56．(a)lone 57．(e)asier 58．(n)ervous 59．(d)ealing 60．(s)ame 61．(c)omfortable 62．(e)nter 63．(d)irectly 64．(c)onversation 65．(d)evelop 【导语】本文主要讲述了交朋友的技巧问题。 56．句意：你一个人待在家里是交不到朋友的。根据“You must first go where there are people.”可知，要去人多的地方，独自在家是交不到朋友的，alone“独自”，副词，修饰动词stay。故填(a)lone。 57．句意：加入一个俱乐部或小组，和那些与你喜欢同样东西的人交谈会容易得多。系动词is后接形容词作表语，结合上文“You won’t make friends…”和首字母可知，easy“容易的”符合语境，much修饰形容词比较级。故填(e)asier。 58．句意：许多人在和陌生人交谈时感到紧张。根据“After all, meeting strangers means seeing the unknown. And it’s human nature to feel a bit unpleasant about the unknown.”并结合首字母，和陌生人交谈会紧张，nervous“紧张的”，形容词作表语。故填(n)ervous。 59．句意：大多数与陌生人打交道的恐惧来自于对自己的怀疑。根据“with”和首字母可知，此处是deal with“处理，应付”，动词短语；介词about后接动名词形式。故填(d)ealing。 60．句意：但别忘了，他们肯定也有同样的感觉。根据“We imagine other people are judging us—finding us too tall or too short, too this or too that. But don’t forget that they must be feeling…”和首字母可知，其他人肯定也和我们有同样的感觉，the same way“同样的方式”。故填(s)ame。 61．句意：你们都会觉得更舒服。根据“Try to accept yourself as you are, and try to make others feel at home.”和首字母可知，试着接受真实的自己，也试着让别人感到自在，这样大家都会感觉很舒服，comfortable“舒服的”，形容词作表语。故填(c)omfortable。 62．句意：当你走进一个满是陌生人的房间时，即使你没有这种感觉，也要勇敢起来。根据“a room full of strangers”和首字母可知，此处表示进入房间，enter“进入”，动词，根据“Try to be brave even if you don’t feel that way when you”可知，when引导的时间状语从句使用一般现在时，主语为you，动词使用原形。故填(e)nter。 63．句意：昂首挺胸，直视他人并微笑。look是动词，此处使用副词修饰动词，结合首字母可知，directly“直接地”符合语境。故填(d)irectly。 64．句意：不要等到对方开始谈话。根据“If you see someone you’d like to speak to, say something.”可知，要主动和别人交谈，不要等对方开始谈话，conversation“对话”，a后接可数名词单数形式。故填(c)onversation。 65．句意：我们需要时间和努力去发展友谊。根据“It takes time and effort…”和首字母可知，发展友谊需要时间和努力，develop“发展”，动词，此处是动词不定式作真正主语，to后接动词原形。故填(d)evelop。 天津市第十九中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题 八、短文填空 综合填空 Dopamine (多巴胺) dressing has been popular on the short video platform TikTok for a while. It encourages people to choose colourful clothing so that they can get m 76 dopamine and feel happier. But is there r 77 any science behind this? Dopamine is a chemical (化学物质) in our brain. It can i 78 how we feel. According to Science Focus magazine, a 79 there is no study about how colourful clothes can increase dopamine, there are studies that showed a r 80 between the clothes we wear and how we act and feel. One study showed that wearing red can l 81 to better physical performance. They found that in soccer matches over the last 55 years, teams w 82 a red kit (队服) always played better in home games than any other kit color. A 83 study showed that wearing green can make people become more creative. Green has also been found to help people relax, likely because it makes us t 84   of nature. But there are some p 85 with these studies, as people from different cultures have different ideas about colors. That’s what scientists need to study further. 【答案】 76．(m)ore 77．(r)eally 78．(i)nfluence 79．(a)lthough 80．(r)elationship 81．(l)ead 82．(w)earing 83．(A)nother 84．(t)hink 85．(p)roblems 【导语】 本文主要介绍了多巴胺穿衣法，它鼓励人们选择色彩鲜艳的衣服，这样他们就能得到更多的多巴胺，感觉更快乐。 76．句意：它鼓励人们选择色彩鲜艳的衣服，这样他们就能获得更多的多巴胺，感到更快乐。根据“so that they can get…dopamine and feel happier”及首字母提示可知，这里指得到更多的多巴胺，more意为“更多的”，故填(m)ore。 77．句意：但这背后真的有科学依据吗？根据“is there…any science behind this”及首字母提示可知，这里指是否真的有科学依据，really意为“真正地”，故填(r)eally。 78．句意：它会影响我们的感受。根据“how we feel”及首字母提示可知，这里指影响我们的感受，influence意为“影响”，情态动词后跟动词原形，故填(i)nfluence。 79．句意：据《科学焦点》杂志报道，尽管没有关于五颜六色的衣服如何增加多巴胺的研究，但有研究表明，我们穿的衣服与我们的行为和感觉之间存在关系。分析句子可知，前后句为让步关系，所以用although引导让步状语从句，故填(a)lthough。 80．句意：据《科学焦点》杂志报道，尽管没有关于五颜六色的衣服如何增加多巴胺的研究，但有研究表明，我们穿的衣服与我们的行为和感觉之间存在关系。根据“between the clothes we wear and how we act and feel”及首字母提示可知，这里指我们穿的衣服与我们的行为和感觉之间存在关系，relationship意为“关系”，不定冠词a后用单数名词，故填(r)elationship。 81．句意：一项研究表明，穿红色衣服可以提高身体素质。根据“…to better physical performance”及首字母提示可知，这里指导致更好的身体素质，lead to意为“导致”， 情态动词后跟动词原形，故填(l)ead。 82．句意：他们发现，在过去55年的足球比赛中，穿着红色队服的球队在主场比赛中总是比任何其他颜色的队服打得更好。根据“teams…a red kit ”及首字母提示可知，这里指穿着红色队服的球队，wear意为“穿着”，此处应用现在分词作定语，故填(w)earing 83．句意：另一项研究表明，穿绿色衣服可以让人们变得更有创造力。根据“One study showed that…”及首字母提示可知，这里指另一项研究，another意为“再一”，故填(A)nother。 84．句意：绿色也被发现可以帮助人们放松，可能是因为它让我们想起大自然。根据“makes us…of nature”及首字母提示可知，这里指让我们想起大自然，think of意为“想起”，make sb. do sth.意为“让某人做某事”，故填(t)hink。 85．句意：但这些研究也存在一些问题，因为来自不同文化的人对颜色有不同的想法。根据“there are some…with these studies”及首字母提示可知，这里指存在一些问题，problem意为“问题”，some后跟名词复数，故填(p)roblems。 天津市河北区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题 七、短文填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词；使短文意思完整，每空限填一词。 Over the past twenty years, Shi Yanchun has helped restore (修复) more than 1,000 cultural relics (文物) in Shanxi Province. Born into a folk (民间的) art family in Liaoning Province in 1970, Shi is the fourth generation (一代人) of his family to work with painted clay sculptures (泥塑). He has shown an interest in traditional Chinese art s 55 he was a child and learned from his grandfather, a famous painted clay sculpture folk artist. With hard work and talent (天赋), Shi made progress q 56 . In 1990, Shi b 57 to work on painted clay sculptures across the country. “During the process (过程), I had the c 58 to learn more from local artists and workers. It helped improve my abilities,” Shi said. In 1998, Shi and his father were invited to restore a painted sculpture at the Faxing Temple in Changzhi, Shanxi. To improve his understanding of the ancient artwork, Shi v 59 lots of places with ancient sculptures. Finally, the father-and-son team’s work turned out to be a g 60 success. According to records, there are more than 2,000 painted temple sculptures in Changzhi that were made between the Northern Wei Dynasty and the Qing Dynasty. “They are great t 61 in China,” Shi said. To do more r 62 on them, Shi decided to live in Changzhi in 2006. Over the following y 63 , he spent most of his time restoring sculptures and studying the ancient art and its skills. And in 2010, he set up the Shanxi Changzhi Painted Sculpture Art Research Institute. He also gave a lot of speeches across the country. “I hope I can help s 64 traditional Chinese culture to every corner of the world, as well as passing down the skills of restoring painted sculptures,” said Shi. 【答案】 55．(s)ince 56．(q)uickly 57．(b)egan 58．(c)hance 59．(v)isited 60．(g)reat 61．(t)reasures 62．(r)esearches 63．(y)ears 64．(s)pread 【导语】本文介绍了史延春帮助恢复了1000多件山西省的文物。他希望能够将中国传统文化传播到世界各地，并传承修复彩绘雕塑的技艺。 55．句意：他从小就对中国传统艺术感兴趣，师从民间著名泥塑彩绘艺术家的爷爷。结合首字母可知空处应用since引导时间状语从句。故填(s)ince。 56．句意：凭借勤奋和天赋，史延春很快取得了进步。根据“With hard work and talent”可知，凭借勤奋和天赋，很快取得进步，副词quickly“快”修饰动词made progress，故填(q)uickly。 57．句意：1990年，史延春开始在全国各地从事泥塑彩绘工作。根据“to work on painted clay sculptures across the country”以及结合首字母，可知是开始在全国各地从事泥塑彩绘工作，begin“开始”，动作发生在过去，用动词过去式，故填(b)egan。 58．句意：在这个过程中，我有机会从当地的艺术家和工人那里学到更多东西。have the chance to do“有机会去做”，故填(c)hance。 59．句意：为了提高对古代艺术品的理解，史延春参观了许多有古代雕塑的地方。根据“places”可知是指参观了许多地方，visit“参观”，动作发生在过去，用动词过去式，故填(v)isited。 60．句意：最后，父子团队的工作终于取得了巨大的成功。根据“team’s work turned out to be a”可知是指取得了巨大的成功，great“极大的”，故填(g)reat。 61．句意：它们是中国的伟大珍宝。根据“there are more than 2,000 painted temple sculptures in Changzhi that were made between the Northern Wei Dynasty and the Qing Dynasty.”可知制作于北魏和清朝之间2000多座彩绘寺庙雕塑是中国的伟大珍宝，treasure“珍宝”，主语是they，用复数形式。故填(t)reasures。 62．句意：为了对它们进行更多的研究，史延春决定在2006年住在长治。根据“he spent most of his time restoring sculptures and studying the ancient art and its skills.”可知是对它们进行更多的研究，research“研究”，可数名词，空前是more，此空用复数形式。故填(r)esearches。 63．句意：在接下来的几年里，他花了大部分时间修复雕塑，研究古代艺术及其技巧。根据“Over the following”以及结合首字母，可知是指在接下来的几年里，year“年”，可数名词，此空用复数表泛指，故填(y)ears。 64．句意：我希望我能帮助将中国传统文化传播到世界的每一个角落，并将修复彩塑的技巧传承下来。根据“to every corner of the world”可知是指传播到世界的每一个角落，spread“传播”，help do“帮助做”，因此用原形。故填(s)pread。 天津市河东区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题 七、短文填空 In Australia, different people have different ways to enjoy t 56 . They also have their own i 57 about how to pass time. Most children, about 80%, study hard in school because they have to take lots of exams. After school, they don’t want to stay at home reading books any m 58 , they put aside their school bags and go out to play. Some old people get up early in the morning. Then they go to the park to read newspapers. It helps them k 59 what is happening around the world. In the evening, they would prefer to stay at home watching TV rather than do anything e 60 . Young people like t 61 at weekends. They go to mountains to have a picnic o 62 go to the forest to camp. They usually start on Friday and s 63 one or two days outside. Then they start their way b 64 home. Everyone feels happy but a busy week is waiting for them a 65 . 【答案】 56．(t)hemselves 57．(i)deas 58．(m)ore 59．(k)now 60．(e)lse 61．(t)ravelling 62．(o)r 63．(s)pend 64．(b)ack 65．(a)gain 【导语】本文主要介绍了澳大利亚不同年龄阶段的人们的日常生活情况。 56．句意：在澳大利亚，不同的人有不同的享受生活的方式。enjoy oneself“过得快活，感到愉快”，固定词组。故填(t)hemselves。 57．句意：他们对如何打发时间也有自己的想法。根据空后的“about how to pass time”及首字母提示可知，此处指想法，idea“主意；想法”符合；根据主语“They”可知，此处应用复数形式。故填(i)deas。 58．句意：放学后，他们不想再待在家里看书了，他们放下书包出去玩。根据空后的“they put aside their school bags and go out to play”及首字母提示可知，此处指不想再呆在家里看书了，not…any more“不再……”，固定词组。故填(m)ore。 59．句意：它（报纸）帮助他们了解世界各地正在发生的事情。根据空后的“what is happening around the world”及首字母提示可知，此处指了解，know“了解；知道”符合；help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”，固定词组，所以此处应用动词原形。故填(k)now。 60．句意：晚上，他们宁愿呆在家里看电视，也不愿做其他事情。anything else“别的事情”，固定词组。故填(e)lse。 61．句意：年轻人喜欢在周末旅行。根据下文“They go to mountains to have a picnic…go to the forest to camp. They usually start on Friday and…one or two days outside.”及首字母提示可知，此处指旅行；根据空前的“like”可知，此处应用动名词形式travelling，在句中作宾语。故填(t)ravelling。 62．句意：他们去山上野餐或去森林露营。根据空前的“go to mountains to have a picnic”和空后的“go to the forest to camp”及首字母提示可知，此处表示选择关系。故填(o)r。 63．句意：他们通常从星期五开始，在外面呆上一两天。根据空后的“one or two days outside”及首字母提示可知，此处指在外面呆上一两天，spend“花费； 度过”符合；根据空前的“start on Friday and”可知，此处应用动词原形。故填(s)pend。 64．句意：然后他们开始回家的路。根据上文“They usually start on Friday and…one or two days outside.”及首字母提示可知，此处指回家，back home“回家”，固定词组。故填(b)ack。 65．句意：每个人都感到幸福，但忙碌的一周又在等着他们。根据“Everyone feels happy but a busy week is waiting for them…”及首字母提示可知，此处指忙碌的一周又在等着他们，again“再一次；又一次”符合。故填(a)gain。 天津市河西区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题 七、短文填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。 Reading books is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons. First, reading books is f 56 . You can always keep yourself i 57 and help you to have an enjoyable time if you like reading. This is especially useful when the weather is bad. It is a relaxing hobby too. You can really become lost in a book. Next, you can read a book a 58 : in a car, in a waiting-room, on a plane, in bed—even in the bath. All you n 59 is a book! Reading is a convenient (方便的) hobby as it is easy to stop and then start again. A 60 good reason for reading books is that it is useful. If you read as a hobby you will get better and better at it. This m 61 that you will read faster and will become better at understanding what you read. As your reading improves, you will probably find your schoolwork becomes much e 62 . Many school subjects depend on good reading and, as you read, you learn more and more. Some people say that reading is out of date (过时). This is not t 63 . You have to be able to read to use a computer and, the better you read, the better your computer skills will be. Reading is never out of date! Good readers are most likely to be good w 64 , too. They are usually good at spelling as well, and have more things to write about. Reading books is a w 65 hobby, one of the best. What other hobby could be more useful, or more enjoyable? 【答案】 56．(f)un 57．(i)nterested 58．(a)nywhere 59．(n)eed 60．(A)nother 61．(m)eans 62．(e)asier 63．(t)rue 64．(w)riters 65．(w)onderful 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了阅读的好处。 56．句意：首先，阅读是有趣的。根据“You can always keep yourself ... and help you to have an enjoyable time if you like reading.”可知，阅读的第一个好处是它是有趣的。fun“乐趣”，不可数名词。故填(f)un。 57． 句意：如果你喜欢阅读，你可以随时保持自己的兴趣，并帮助你度过一段愉快的时光。keep sb+形容词，表示“保持某人……”，根据“if you like reading”可知，如果喜欢阅读，可以保持自己的兴趣。interested“感兴趣的”，形容词。故填(i)nterested。 58．句意：接下来，你可以在任何地方读书：在车里、在候车室里、在飞机上、在床上，甚至在浴室里。根据“in a car, in a waiting-room, on a plane, in bed—even in the bath”可知，可以在任何地方读书。anywhere“任何地方”，故填(a)nywhere。 59．句意：你所需要的仅仅是一本书而已。根据“you can read a book ...: in a car, in a waiting-room, on a plane, in bed—even in the bath”可知，我们可以在任何地方读书，只需要一本书。need“需要”，故填(n)eed。 60．句意：阅读的另一个原因是它很有用。根据上文的意思可知，作者在前面已经提到了要阅读的一些原因，比如它非常有趣、它不受地方的限制等等。这里作者要说另外一个原因了，another“另一个”，故填(A)nother。 61．句意：这就意味着，你读得更快，就对你读的东西理解得更好。根据“If you read as a hobby you will get better and better at it. This ... that you will read faster and will become better at understanding what you read.”可知，如果你把阅读当做一种爱好，那么你会越来越擅长读书的。这意味着读得越快，理解得越好。mean“意味着”，主语是三单，谓语动词用三单形式，故填(m)eans。 62．句意：当你的阅读能力提高的时候，你会发现你的功课也变得容易得多了。根据“As your reading improves, you will probably find your schoolwork becomes much ...”可知，理解能力越好，功课就越容易了。much后加比较级，easier“更容易的”。故填(e)asier。 63．句意：这并不是真的。根据“Reading is never out of date!”可知，阅读永远不会过时；所以“Some people say that reading is out of date (过时).”这个说法不是真的。true“真的”，故填(t)rue。 64．句意：好的读者也很有可能成为好的作家。根据“They are usually good at spelling as well, and have more things to write about”可知，爱读书的人也擅长写，他们也有更多的事情可写。所以爱读书的人也可能成为作家。writer“作家”，此处应用复数。故填(w)riters。 65．句意：阅读是一种奇妙的爱好，也是最好的爱好之一。根据文章可知阅读的好处有很多，且由“one of the best”可知，阅读是最好的爱好之一，所以读书是一个很奇妙的爱好，“奇妙的、精彩的”wonderful。故填(w)onderful。 天津市南开区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题 八、短文填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 New Zealand (新西兰), an island country in the South Pacific Ocean, is in the most southwestern part of Polynesia. It lies more than 1, 000 miles (1, 600 km) southeast of Australia, its nearest n 56 . The country is made up of two m 57 islands, the North and the South Island, and a number of small islands. The capital city is Wellington, but it is not the biggest city. And the biggest one is Auckland i 58 . They are both located on the North Island. New Zealand was the largest country in Polynesia when it was controlled by Great Britain in 1840. It did not become fully independent (独立的) u 59 1947. Maoris (毛利人) are the people that have lived in New Zealand from the earliest times. They k 60 a strong cultural tradition. Maori families share what they own and look after e 61 other. New Zealand is an English-speaking country, t 62 English, Maori, and New Zealand Sign Language are official (官方的) languages. The Maori language is t 63 at some schools. With two large islands, 14 national parks, and lots of very different cities, there are many a 64 that people like and do in New Zealand. People may visit Auckland’s wild West Coast, which is near the city centre. People like c 65 Lion Rock at Piha Beach or watching the huge gannets (塘鹅) at Muriwai. 【答案】 56．(n)eighbour/(n)eighbor 57．(m)ain 58．(i)nstead 59．(u)ntil 60．(k)eep 61．(e)ach 62．(t)hough 63．(t)aught 64．(a)ctivities 65．(c)limbing 【导语】本文介绍了新西兰的地理位置、主要城市、民族、语言、旅游景点等。 56．句意：它位于它最近邻居澳大利亚东南1000多英里(1600公里)。“its nearest...”是Australia的同位语；距新西兰最近的国家是澳大利亚，此处指澳大利亚是新西兰最近的邻居，neighbour/neighbur“邻居”，故填(n)eighbour/(n)eighbor。 57．句意：这个国家是由两个主要岛屿，北岛和南岛，及许多小岛组成的。根据“and a number of small islands”可知北岛和南岛是主要岛屿，main“主要的”，故填(m)ain。 58．句意：反而最大的城市是奥克兰。根据上文“The capital city is Wellington, but it is not the biggest city”可知此处指转折含义；instead“反而”，故填(i)nstead。 59．句意：直到1947年它才完全独立。根据“It did not become fully independent”可知，此处是固定结构，not...until“直到……才”，故填(u)ntil。 60．句意：他们保持着浓厚的文化传统。根据后文“Maori families share what they own and look after”可知毛利人保持着浓厚的文化传统；keep“保持”，本句是一般现在时，主语是复数，所以这里是动词原形。故填(k)eep。 61．句意：毛利人家族分享他们拥有的东西并照顾彼此。each other“彼此，相互”，固定词组，故填(e)ach。 62．句意：新西兰是一个说英语的国家，可是英语，毛利语和新西兰手语是官方语言。根据“New Zealand is an English-speaking country”可知此处引出补充说明，语气变弱。though“可是”，用于主句之后，用于引出补充说明，使语气变弱，故填(t)hough。 63．句意：一些学校教毛利语。根据“at some schools.”可知，指学校教毛利语；teach“教”，is后跟过去分词构成被动语态，过去分词为taught。故填(t)aught。 64．句意：在新西兰有许多人们喜欢并做的活动。根据“With two large islands, 14 national parks, and lots of very different cities”可知此处指人们喜欢做的活动；many修饰可数名词复数，activity“活动”，复数形式为activities，故填(a)ctivities。 65．句意：人们喜欢爬皮哈海滩的狮子山。Lion Rock狮子山，所以此处指攀爬；climb“爬”；like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，故填(c)limbing。 天津市宁河区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题 八、短文填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 Brad went to a large company to apply for (申请) a manager. The director discovered that he was very excellent. Then the director asked him some questions. Brad told him he had a hard life with his mother b 76 his father passed away (去世) when he was one year old. And his mother paid for his school fees (学费) by washing clothes. Hearing this, the director asked Brad to show his hands. John showed a pair of hands that were perfect. Brad explained his mother didn’t let him do a 77 and always wanted him to study. The director said, “When you go back today, go and clean your mother’s h 78 , and then see me tomorrow morning.” At night, Brad cleaned his mother’s hands slowly. H 79 tears fell as he did that. It was the f 80 time he noticed that there were so m 81 bruises (伤痕) in his mother’s hands. After finishing the cleaning of his mother’s hands, Brad washed all the remaining clothes for his mother. Next morning, Brad went to the director’s office. The director noticed the tears i 82 Brad’s eyes and asked, “Please tell me your feeling.” Brad said, “I know now what appreciation (感恩) is. W 83 my mother, there would not have been the s 84 me today.” The director said, “This is what I want my manager to be. You can get the job.” Later on, Brad worked very hard and m 85 great success. 【答案】 76．(b)ecause 77．(a)nything 78．(h)ands 79．(H)is 80．(f)irst 81．(m)any 82．(i)n 83．(W)ithout 84．(s)uccessful 85．(m)ade 【导语】本文主要讲述了Brad去一家大公司申请经理职位，主管询问了他的家庭情况，得知他的母亲靠洗衣服供他上学之后，让他去给母亲洗一次手。在给母亲洗手的过程中，Brad被母亲的伤痕所打动，懂得了感恩，也最终得到了经理职位。 76．句意：布拉德告诉他，他和母亲的生活很艰难，因为他的父亲在他一岁的时候去世了。由“Brad told him he had a hard life with his mother b… his father passed away”可知，此处指因为他的父亲过世了所以生活困难。故填(b)ecause。 77．句意：布拉德解释说他妈妈不让他做任何事，总是希望他学习。由“Brad explained his mother didn’t let him do a…”可知，句子为否定句，结合首字母应用anything“任何事”。故填(a)nything。 78．句意：主任说：“你今天回去的时候，去给你妈妈洗一下手，然后明天早上来见我。”由“At night, Brad cleaned his mother’s hands slowly”可知，是给妈妈洗手。故填(h)ands。 79．句意：他做那件事时流下了眼泪。由“H… tears fell as he did that”可知，此处指他的眼泪。故填(H)is。 80．句意：这是他第一次注意到他妈妈手上有这么多伤痕。由“It was the f… time he noticed that there were so m… bruises (伤痕) in his mother’s hands”可知，此处表示他第一次注意到那些伤痕，应用序数词表示顺序。故填(f)irst。 81．句意：这是他第一次注意到他妈妈手上有这么多伤痕。由“m… bruises”可知，此处应用many修饰可数名词复数。故填(m)any。 82．句意：主任注意到布拉德眼中的泪水，问道：“请告诉我你的感受。”in one’s eyes“在某人眼中”，固定短语。故填(i)n。 83．句意：如果没有我的母亲，就不会有今天成功的我。由“W… my mother, there would not have been the s… me today”可知，此处指如果没有我的母亲就没有成功的我。故填(W)ithout。 84．句意：如果没有我的母亲，就不会有今天成功的我。由“Without my mother, there would not have been the s… me today”可知，此处指我的母亲成就了成功的我，此处应用形容词successful。故填(s)uccessful。 85．句意：后来，布莱德工作非常努力，取得了巨大的成功。由“Later on, Brad worked very hard and m… great success”可知，此处指取得成功，make great success“取得巨大成功”，句子为一般过去时，动词应用过去式。故填(m)ade。 天津市西青区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末学习质量检测英语试题 七、短文填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空限填一词。 An Accidental Invention Did you know that tea, the most popular drink in the world, was invented by accident (偶然地)? Many people believe that tea was first drunk about 5,000 years a 56 . It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover t 57 as a drink. One day Shen Nong was boiling drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and r 58 there for some time. It produced a nice s 59 , so he tasted the brown water. It was quite delicious, and so, one of the world’s favorite drinks was i 60 . A few thousand years later, Lu Yu, “the saint (圣人)of the tea”, mentioned Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing. The book describes how tea plants w 61 grown and used to make tea. It also discusses where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used. It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan d 62 the 6th and 7th centuries. In England, tea didn’t appear until around 1660, but in l 63 than 100 years, it had become the national drink. The tea t 64 from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century. This helped to spread the popularity of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world. E 65 though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the nature of tea. 【答案】 56．(a)go 57．(t)ea 58．(r)emained 59．(s)mell 60．(i)nvented 61．(w)ere 62．(d)uring 63．(l)ess 64．(t)rade 65．(E)ven 【导语】本文主要讲述了茶的历史。 56．句意：许多人认为茶最早是在大约5000年前饮用的。根据5000 years，结合首字母，可知是ago“以前”。故填(a)go。 57．句意：据说，一位名叫神农的中国统治者是第一个发现茶，把它作为饮料的人。根据文章讲述茶的发现，结合首字母，可知是tea“茶”，为不可数名词。故填(t)ea。 58．句意：茶树的一些叶子掉进了水中，在那里停留了一段时间。根据“for some time”结合首字母，可知是remain“保留”，根据fell可知用一般过去时，remain的过去式为remained。故填(r)emained。 59．句意：它产生了一种很好的气味，所以他品尝了棕色的水。根据“produced a nice”结合首字母，可知是smell“气味”，为不可数名词。故填(s)mell。 60．句意：因此，世界上最受欢迎的饮料之一被发明了。根据文章讲述茶的发现，结合首字母，可知是invent“发明”，根据were可知这里为一般过去时的被动语态，were后跟invent的过去分词invented。故填(i)nvented。 61．句意：书中描述了茶树是如何种植和用来泡茶的。根据“grown”结合首字母，可知是were grown“被种植”，为一般过去时的被动语态的谓语动词形式。故填(w)ere。 62．句意：人们认为茶是在6世纪和7世纪期间被带到韩国和日本的。根据“the 6th and 7th centuries”结合首字母，可知是during“在……期间”。故填(d)uring。 63．句意：在英国，茶直到1660年左右才出现，但在不到100年的时间里，它已经成为了国民饮料。根据“than”，结合首字母，可知是less than“少于”。故填(l)ess。 64．句意：中国与西方国家的茶叶贸易发生在19世纪。根据“This helped to spread the popularity of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world”结合首字母，可知茶叶贸易发生在19世纪，trade“贸易”。故填(t)rade。 65．句意：尽管现在很多人都了解茶文化，但中国人无疑是最了解茶的本质的人。根据“though many people now know about tea culture”结合首字母，可知尽管很多人了解茶文化，even though“尽管”。故填(E)ven。 天津市滨海新区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题 七、短文填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 How do students spend their free time after finishing their homework? Watch TV, play computer games, or go outside to relax? Here’s a good e 56 . Tim and Kerry Meek are b 57 teachers. They live in the UK with their two daughters: eleven-year-old Amy and nine-year-old Ella. R 58 , the Meek family has become the focus (焦点) of the whole country a 59 they completed (完成) 100 different outdoor activities in one year successfully. The Meek couple didn’t want their children to spend all their spare time in front of the TV and become “couch potatoes”. So about one year ago, the Meeks decided that watching TV and playing computer games were not a 60 . Instead, they set 100 tasks for them to do outside. Although Mr. and Mrs. Meek are not outdoor activity fans, they took part in all the activities to e 61 their daughters. It turns out that the two sisters really had fun j 62 activities. Every holiday and weekend, whether it’s sunny, rainy or snowy, the Meeks would start to try the activities on their list, i 63 hiking, sailing, climbing, skiing, and so on. The two little girls not only had a wonderful time, but also learned a lot of skills from the activities. They were even able to stand up in front of their school to make a s 64 for charity (慈善) . “Our friends spend a lot of their free time doing things which are h 65 to their health. Luckily, we’ve had the chance to experience something different.” 【答案】 56．(e)xample 57．(b)oth 58．(R)ecently 59．(a)fter 60．(a)llowed 61．(e)ncourage 62．(j)oining 63．(i)ncluding 64．(s)peech 65．(h)armful 【导语】 本文讲述了居住在英国的提姆和克里为了避免他们的孩子变成“沙发土豆”，而鼓励他们多做户外运动的事件。 56．句意：这里是一个很好的例子。结合下文提姆和克里家的事例和提示字母“e”可知，空格处应填example“例子”，故填(e)xample。 57．句意：提姆和克里·米克都是老师。结合提示字母“b”和“Tim and Kerry Meek are...teachers.”可知，此处表示他们都是老师，空格处应填both“两者都”，故填(b)oth。 58．句意：最近，米克一家在一年内成功完成了100个不同的户外活动后变成了整个国家的焦点。结合提示字母“R”和“...the Meek family has become the focus (焦点) of the whole country...they completed (完成) 100 different outdoor activities in one year successfully.”可知，空格处意为“最近”，英文表达是recently，故填(R)ecently。 59．句意：最近，米克一家在一年内成功完成了100个不同的户外活动后变成了整个国家的焦点。结合提示字母“a”和“they completed (完成) 100 different outdoor activities in one year successfully”可知，此处表示他们在一年内成功完成了100个不同的户外活动后，空格处应填after，表示“在……之后”，故填(a)fter。 60．句意：因此大概一年前，米克一家决定不允许看电视和玩电脑游戏。结合提示字母“a”和“watching TV and playing computer games were not...”可知是不允许看电视和玩电脑游戏，空格处表示“允许”，英文表达是allow，动词。主语watching TV and playing computer games和动词allow之间是被动关系，空格处应用被动语态，动词allow要变成过去分词，故填(a)llowed。 61．句意：虽然米克先生和米克太太不是户外活动的爱好者，但是他们参加所有的活动来鼓励他们的女儿。结合提示字母“e”和“they took part in all the activities to...their daughters”可知，此处表示他们参加所有的活动来鼓励他们的女儿，空格处应用动词encourage“鼓励”，空前的to是不定式符号，其后接动词原形，故填(e)ncourage。 62．句意：结果证明这两姐妹参加活动很高兴。结合提示字母“j”和空后的activities“活动”可知，空格处应用动词join“参加”，根据have fun doing sth.“做某事很高兴”可知，空格处应填join的动词-ing形式，故填(j)oining。 63．句意：每个假期和周末，不论天晴、下雨还是下雪，米克一家都会开始尝试他们清单上的活动，包括远足、航行、爬山、滑雪等。结合提示字母“i”和“the Meeks would start to try the activities on their list...hiking, sailing, climbing, skiing, and so on”可知是包括这些活动，空格处应用介词including“包括”，故填(i)ncluding。 64．句意：他们甚至能够站在学校前为慈善发表演讲。结合提示字母“s”和“‘Our friends spend a lot of their free time doing things which are...to their health. Luckily, we’ve had the chance to experience something different.’”可知，这是他们演讲时说的话，所以空格处应用名词speech“演讲”，make a speech表示“发表演讲”，故填(s)peech。 65．句意：我们的朋友花大量的空闲时间做有害于他们健康的事。结合提示字母“h”和语境可知，此处表示他们的朋友花大量的空闲时间做有害于健康的事，空格处应填形容词harmful“有害的”，be harmful to sth.表示“对……有害”，故填(h)armful。 天津市部分区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题 八、短文填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 GIY stands for “grow it yourself” and is about a new fashion for growing your own food. There are a lot of r 76 why growing your own food is a good idea. GIY helps reduce carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (排放物). Food in supermarkets travels a long w 77 and that produces a lot of CO2. If you grow as many vegetables as you can at home, you can help p 78 the environment. Vegetables you grow are also good for your health, b 79 they have more nutrients (营养成分) than supermarket vegetables and they don’t have chemicals (化学制剂). How much money can you save? First of all, seeds (种子) are a lot c 80 than vegetables, and secondly, you can s 81 more by planting the most expensive and the most productive (多产的) vegetables. You can give your vegetables to f 82 and neighbors. It can make you very popular among them. Don’t worry if you don’t have much s 83 . To GIY, you don’t even need a garden, you can use pots on your balconies (阳台). And don’t worry if your space doesn’t get much sun. You can plant vegetables that don’t n 84 a lot of sun to grow. Grow your own vegetables now. You will have both a healthier b 85 and a healthier social life. 【答案】 76．(r)easons 77．(w)ay 78．(p)rotect 79．(b)ecause 80．(c)heaper 81．(s)ave 82．(f)riends 83．(s)pace 84．(n)eed 85．(b)ody 【导语】 本文主要介绍自己种植这项活动目前很受欢迎的原因。 76．句意：有很多理由解释为什么种植你自己的食物是好的主意。根据“why growing your own food is a good idea”可知，有很多原因。根据首字母r，所以是reasons“原因，理由”。故填(r)easons。 77．句意：超市的食物经过长的路途，产生大量的二氧化碳。根据首字母及语境，所以是经历长途，所以是名词way。故填(w)ay。 78．句意：如果你在家尽你所能种植许多蔬菜，你能帮助保护环境。横线后是“the environment”，结合首字母p可知，应是保护环境。protect“保护”，help do sth“帮助做某事”，故填(p)rotect。 79．句意：你所种植的蔬菜对你的健康有益，因为他们比超市的蔬菜有更多的营养成分。根据后文是介绍原因，结合首字母b，可知填because。故填(b)ecause。 80．句意：首先种子比蔬菜便宜很多。根据“How much money can you save?”结合首字母c可知，是指种子很便宜，cheap“便宜的”，由than可知，应用比较级cheaper。故填(c)heaper。 81．句意：第二，你可以通过种植最贵和最多产的蔬菜来节省更多。根据“ more by planting the most expensive and the most productive (多产的) vegetables.”可知，是指节省金钱。save“节省”，can后跟动词原形，故填(s)ave。 82．句意：你可以把你的蔬菜给朋友和邻居。根据后文“neighbors”及首字母f，可知是指friend“朋友”，名词应用复数。故填(f)riends。 83．句意：如果你没有很多的空间不要担心。根据后文“To GIY, you don’t even need a garden, you can use pots on your balconies (阳台)”可知，谈的是空间，由于首字母s，所以是space。故填(s)pace。 84．句意：你可以种植不需要太多阳光的蔬菜。根据“ You can plant vegetables that don’t n...a lot of sun to grow.”可知，是指不需要太多阳光。need“需要”，助动词后跟动词原形。故填(n)eed。 85．句意：你将有健康的身体和健康的社交生活。根据“You will have both a healthier b...and a healthier social life.”可知，应是有健康的身体“body”。故填(b)ody。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！22 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题06 短文填空 天津市第二耀华中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试题 七、短文填空 短文填词。 根据短文内容及所给的首字母提示写出正确的单词，完成短文。 Making friends is a skill. Like most skills, you can improve it if you are patient. If you want to meet people and make friends, you must be willing to take action. You must first go where there are people. You won’t make friends staying home a 56 . Joining a club or a group, talking to those who like the same things as you do is much e 57 . Or join someone in some activities. Many people are n 58 when talking to new people. After all, meeting strangers means seeing the unknown. And it’s human nature to feel a bit unpleasant about the unknown. Most of fears about d 59 with new people come from doubts about ourselves. We imagine other people are judging us—finding us too tall or too short, too this or too that. But don’t forget that they must be feeling the s 60 way. Try to accept yourself as you are, and try to make others feel at home. You’ll all feel more c 61 . Try to be brave even if you don’t feel that way when you e 62 a room full of strangers. Walk tall and straight, look d 63 at other people and smile. If you see someone you’d like to speak to, say something. Don’t wait for the other person to start a c 64 . Just meeting someone new does not mean that you’ll make friends with that person. Friendship is based on mutual (相互的) likings and “give and take”. It takes time and effort (精力) for us to d 65 friendship. And there are things that stop a new friendship from growing. 天津市第十九中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题 八、短文填空 综合填空 Dopamine (多巴胺) dressing has been popular on the short video platform TikTok for a while. It encourages people to choose colourful clothing so that they can get m 76 dopamine and feel happier. But is there r 77 any science behind this? Dopamine is a chemical (化学物质) in our brain. It can i 78 how we feel. According to Science Focus magazine, a 79 there is no study about how colourful clothes can increase dopamine, there are studies that showed a r 80 between the clothes we wear and how we act and feel. One study showed that wearing red can l 81 to better physical performance. They found that in soccer matches over the last 55 years, teams w 82 a red kit (队服) always played better in home games than any other kit color. A 83 study showed that wearing green can make people become more creative. Green has also been found to help people relax, likely because it makes us t 84   of nature. But there are some p 85 with these studies, as people from different cultures have different ideas about colors. That’s what scientists need to study further. 天津市河北区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题 七、短文填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词；使短文意思完整，每空限填一词。 Over the past twenty years, Shi Yanchun has helped restore (修复) more than 1,000 cultural relics (文物) in Shanxi Province. Born into a folk (民间的) art family in Liaoning Province in 1970, Shi is the fourth generation (一代人) of his family to work with painted clay sculptures (泥塑). He has shown an interest in traditional Chinese art s 55 he was a child and learned from his grandfather, a famous painted clay sculpture folk artist. With hard work and talent (天赋), Shi made progress q 56 . In 1990, Shi b 57 to work on painted clay sculptures across the country. “During the process (过程), I had the c 58 to learn more from local artists and workers. It helped improve my abilities,” Shi said. In 1998, Shi and his father were invited to restore a painted sculpture at the Faxing Temple in Changzhi, Shanxi. To improve his understanding of the ancient artwork, Shi v 59 lots of places with ancient sculptures. Finally, the father-and-son team’s work turned out to be a g 60 success. According to records, there are more than 2,000 painted temple sculptures in Changzhi that were made between the Northern Wei Dynasty and the Qing Dynasty. “They are great t 61 in China,” Shi said. To do more r 62 on them, Shi decided to live in Changzhi in 2006. Over the following y 63 , he spent most of his time restoring sculptures and studying the ancient art and its skills. And in 2010, he set up the Shanxi Changzhi Painted Sculpture Art Research Institute. He also gave a lot of speeches across the country. “I hope I can help s 64 traditional Chinese culture to every corner of the world, as well as passing down the skills of restoring painted sculptures,” said Shi. 天津市河东区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题 七、短文填空 In Australia, different people have different ways to enjoy t 56 . They also have their own i 57 about how to pass time. Most children, about 80%, study hard in school because they have to take lots of exams. After school, they don’t want to stay at home reading books any m 58 , they put aside their school bags and go out to play. Some old people get up early in the morning. Then they go to the park to read newspapers. It helps them k 59 what is happening around the world. In the evening, they would prefer to stay at home watching TV rather than do anything e 60 . Young people like t 61 at weekends. They go to mountains to have a picnic o 62 go to the forest to camp. They usually start on Friday and s 63 one or two days outside. Then they start their way b 64 home. Everyone feels happy but a busy week is waiting for them a 65 . 天津市河西区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题 七、短文填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。 Reading books is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons. First, reading books is f 56 . You can always keep yourself i 57 and help you to have an enjoyable time if you like reading. This is especially useful when the weather is bad. It is a relaxing hobby too. You can really become lost in a book. Next, you can read a book a 58 : in a car, in a waiting-room, on a plane, in bed—even in the bath. All you n 59 is a book! Reading is a convenient (方便的) hobby as it is easy to stop and then start again. A 60 good reason for reading books is that it is useful. If you read as a hobby you will get better and better at it. This m 61 that you will read faster and will become better at understanding what you read. As your reading improves, you will probably find your schoolwork becomes much e 62 . Many school subjects depend on good reading and, as you read, you learn more and more. Some people say that reading is out of date (过时). This is not t 63 . You have to be able to read to use a computer and, the better you read, the better your computer skills will be. Reading is never out of date! Good readers are most likely to be good w 64 , too. They are usually good at spelling as well, and have more things to write about. Reading books is a w 65 hobby, one of the best. What other hobby could be more useful, or more enjoyable? 天津市南开区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题 八、短文填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 New Zealand (新西兰), an island country in the South Pacific Ocean, is in the most southwestern part of Polynesia. It lies more than 1, 000 miles (1, 600 km) southeast of Australia, its nearest n 56 . The country is made up of two m 57 islands, the North and the South Island, and a number of small islands. The capital city is Wellington, but it is not the biggest city. And the biggest one is Auckland i 58 . They are both located on the North Island. New Zealand was the largest country in Polynesia when it was controlled by Great Britain in 1840. It did not become fully independent (独立的) u 59 1947. Maoris (毛利人) are the people that have lived in New Zealand from the earliest times. They k 60 a strong cultural tradition. Maori families share what they own and look after e 61 other. New Zealand is an English-speaking country, t 62 English, Maori, and New Zealand Sign Language are official (官方的) languages. The Maori language is t 63 at some schools. With two large islands, 14 national parks, and lots of very different cities, there are many a 64 that people like and do in New Zealand. People may visit Auckland’s wild West Coast, which is near the city centre. People like c 65 Lion Rock at Piha Beach or watching the huge gannets (塘鹅) at Muriwai. 天津市宁河区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题 八、短文填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 Brad went to a large company to apply for (申请) a manager. The director discovered that he was very excellent. Then the director asked him some questions. Brad told him he had a hard life with his mother b 76 his father passed away (去世) when he was one year old. And his mother paid for his school fees (学费) by washing clothes. Hearing this, the director asked Brad to show his hands. John showed a pair of hands that were perfect. Brad explained his mother didn’t let him do a 77 and always wanted him to study. The director said, “When you go back today, go and clean your mother’s h 78 , and then see me tomorrow morning.” At night, Brad cleaned his mother’s hands slowly. H 79 tears fell as he did that. It was the f 80 time he noticed that there were so m 81 bruises (伤痕) in his mother’s hands. After finishing the cleaning of his mother’s hands, Brad washed all the remaining clothes for his mother. Next morning, Brad went to the director’s office. The director noticed the tears i 82 Brad’s eyes and asked, “Please tell me your feeling.” Brad said, “I know now what appreciation (感恩) is. W 83 my mother, there would not have been the s 84 me today.” The director said, “This is what I want my manager to be. You can get the job.” Later on, Brad worked very hard and m 85 great success. 天津市西青区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末学习质量检测英语试题 七、短文填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空限填一词。 An Accidental Invention Did you know that tea, the most popular drink in the world, was invented by accident (偶然地)? Many people believe that tea was first drunk about 5,000 years a 56 . It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover t 57 as a drink. One day Shen Nong was boiling drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and r 58 there for some time. It produced a nice s 59 , so he tasted the brown water. It was quite delicious, and so, one of the world’s favorite drinks was i 60 . A few thousand years later, Lu Yu, “the saint (圣人)of the tea”, mentioned Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing. The book describes how tea plants w 61 grown and used to make tea. It also discusses where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used. It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan d 62 the 6th and 7th centuries. In England, tea didn’t appear until around 1660, but in l 63 than 100 years, it had become the national drink. The tea t 64 from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century. This helped to spread the popularity of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world. E 65 though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the nature of tea. 天津市滨海新区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题 七、短文填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 How do students spend their free time after finishing their homework? Watch TV, play computer games, or go outside to relax? Here’s a good e 56 . Tim and Kerry Meek are b 57 teachers. They live in the UK with their two daughters: eleven-year-old Amy and nine-year-old Ella. R 58 , the Meek family has become the focus (焦点) of the whole country a 59 they completed (完成) 100 different outdoor activities in one year successfully. The Meek couple didn’t want their children to spend all their spare time in front of the TV and become “couch potatoes”. So about one year ago, the Meeks decided that watching TV and playing computer games were not a 60 . Instead, they set 100 tasks for them to do outside. Although Mr. and Mrs. Meek are not outdoor activity fans, they took part in all the activities to e 61 their daughters. It turns out that the two sisters really had fun j 62 activities. Every holiday and weekend, whether it’s sunny, rainy or snowy, the Meeks would start to try the activities on their list, i 63 hiking, sailing, climbing, skiing, and so on. The two little girls not only had a wonderful time, but also learned a lot of skills from the activities. They were even able to stand up in front of their school to make a s 64 for charity (慈善) . “Our friends spend a lot of their free time doing things which are h 65 to their health. Luckily, we’ve had the chance to experience something different.” 天津市部分区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题 八、短文填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 GIY stands for “grow it yourself” and is about a new fashion for growing your own food. There are a lot of r 76 why growing your own food is a good idea. GIY helps reduce carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (排放物). Food in supermarkets travels a long w 77 and that produces a lot of CO2. If you grow as many vegetables as you can at home, you can help p 78 the environment. Vegetables you grow are also good for your health, b 79 they have more nutrients (营养成分) than supermarket vegetables and they don’t have chemicals (化学制剂). How much money can you save? First of all, seeds (种子) are a lot c 80 than vegetables, and secondly, you can s 81 more by planting the most expensive and the most productive (多产的) vegetables. You can give your vegetables to f 82 and neighbors. It can make you very popular among them. Don’t worry if you don’t have much s 83 . To GIY, you don’t even need a garden, you can use pots on your balconies (阳台). And don’t worry if your space doesn’t get much sun. You can plant vegetables that don’t n 84 a lot of sun to grow. Grow your own vegetables now. You will have both a healthier b 85 and a healthier social life. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！22 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$