专题07 语法填空 【期末必刷15篇】-2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期末考点大串讲（人教版）

2024-2025学年八年级上期期末考点大串讲（人教版） 专题07 语法填空（15篇） （一） Everyone should learn to be polite (礼貌的) wherever he is. For example, when you make an 1 (invite) to somebody, you should say like this: Can you...? And if you aren’t available and have to prepare for an exam or you have the flu, you 2 (reply) politely to refuse it. Nowadays people always use 3 (message). If you make, accept or turn down invitations by message, politeness is still important. Let’s see one of David’s message pages. Dear classmates, As I’m sure you know by now, Ms. Steen 4 (leave) soon. To show how much we’re going to miss her, let’s have a surprise party for her next Friday the 28th! Can you come to the party? If so, can you help with the preparations? We need food, drinks, and paper, pens and glue for the games. Please tell me by this Friday. I look forward to 5 (hear) from you all. Two replies. From He Wei: What a great idea! I can’t wait for it. From Jake: Thanks for planning this. I’d love to, 6 I have to visit my aunt. Internet makes message sending so easy. You can forward, delete and print a message just by pressing an icon (图标). Some even have a calendar 7 (tell) you the time of your messages. Many people still use invitations 8 paper. Let’s see one: Dear Parents, I would like to invite you to the 9 (open) of our new library at No.9 High School. The event will be on the morning of Wednesday, January 8th at 9:00. After this, you can enjoy our school concert. Hope 10 (have) you as our guests. Larry Smith Headmaster （二） A new year is coming. Today I asked some students about their New Year’s 11 (resolution) . Here are their answers. Betty is going to get better grades in the new year. She is good at English and math, 12 she doesn’t do well in Chinese. So she needs to improve 13 (she) Chinese. Jack is going to exercise more to keep 14 (health) , because he is becoming fatter and fatter. He often gets up very late. In the coming year, he is going to get up 15 (early) than before. Greg is going to have 16 good eating habit. He is going to eat more vegetables and fruit. They can 17 (make) him strong. Sally is going to spend more time helping her parents do some housework. She wants to be friends 18 her parents. In a word, every student has his own plan. They 19 (try) their best to make their resolutions work next year. 20 their teacher, I am really very happy. （三） Rita: I will have a lot of changes（变化）in the future, such 21 my looks, my work and my hobbies. I think I will have long brown hair. I will be 22 （fat）than now and I will be taller than now. I would like to be an English 23 because I like children and I think they are clever and lovely. I can help children open their eyes and I believe I can give them a good start. So I must learn English 24 （good）. As for my hobbies, I like drawing cartoon characters and reading magazines. But in the future I’ll often skate and sing songs because they are exciting and interesting and they can keep me 25 （health）. I hope my future plans will come true. Tina: I am not really sure what I’ll be doing in the future. And I think the future is far away from me. I guess that I 26 be an interpreter or a pilot. I like English. I think English is very 27 （use）but it is very difficult. I like travelling, too. I want to travel around the world. But I’m too 28 to enjoy my life now. On weekdays I have many subjects to learn. And on weekends I have many friends to play with. Sometimes we go shopping and sometimes we do many 29 （difference）things. In the future, I will have a good family and I must look 30 my parents well because I have grown up. I don’t worry about the future. I’m really sure I will have a good future if I work hard. （四） Hello, everyone! I am Sandy. Today we have a 31 (discuss) about how to give thanks to our parents in class. Our teacher says we can make some food for 32 (they). We all think it is a good idea. Tom 33 (plan) to make popcorn. His grandmother knows how to make popcorn. She can tell him the way 34 (make) it. Gina cooks noodles 35 (good), and we all like her noodles. Mike wants to make Russian soup. And he tells us how to make it. 36 , (one) buy some beef and vegetables. Then, cut them up. After that, 37 (put) them into a pot and add some water. For one more thing, cook them for half an hour and add some 38 (salt). I want to make fruit salad. I 39 (learn) to make it from a book. It is so easy that I can do it quickly. Our teacher says if we want to give 40 (thank) to someone, we must put our hearts into it. I will remember that in my mind. （五） Dear Susan, I’m sorry to hear that you are not feeling well these days. I know you 41 (make) some mistakes in the last math exam. And you are very upset. Would you mind me 42 (give) you some advice? It’s normal for 43 teenager to make some mistakes in the exam. Sometimes it’s because you are 44 (care), and sometimes it’s just because the exam is a little difficult for you. Don’t worry about it too much. Make sure you can learn something useful from the exam. It’s much 45 (important) than worrying about it. If you have problems with your math, why not ask your math teacher 46 help? Don’t be afraid that your math teacher will be angry with you. I think your math teacher will be kind enough 47 (help) you. You should also be more careful when you do your homework or take an exam next time. As long as you work hard all the time, I believe you will 48 (certain) get good grades in the future. Don’t be sad. When you meet some problems, you should try your best 49 (solve) them. 50 you can’t solve them yourself, you can talk with someone you trust to share them. As we know, sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. I hope my advice can help you and things can work out soon. （六） As teenagers, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, or they can be small. Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream real? Follow Your heart is a book written by the Australian 51 (write) Andrew Matthews. It tells us that making our dreams real is one of 52 (big) challenges (挑战) in life. You may think you’re not good at some subjects, or that it is 53 (possible) for you to become a writer. These thoughts stop you from getting your dream, the book says. 54 fact, everyone can make his dream come true. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is. Keep telling yourself what you want 55 (clear). Do this step by step and your dream will come true faster because 56 big dream is just many small dreams. You must also never give up your dream. There will be many difficulties on the road to your dreams. 57 , the biggest difficulty comes from you. You need 58 (decide) what is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will lead to better exam 59 (result). You never know what 60 (happen) on your way to your dreams. As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn more skills and find new interests. （七） What do you do when you have trouble? Do you often have 61 (something) difficult to do with? When facing problems and worries, some people believe 62 (bad) thing is to do nothing because if we run away from them, we 63 (have) more problems. Then how to deal with our problems? It is useful to find someone you trust to talk to. If we talk to others, we’ll 64 (certain) become less worried. The person doesn’t need to be 65 expert. Your friends or parents will be OK. They are always there to help you. We often say that sharing a problem is like cutting it 66 half. The more you talk to others, the 67 (few) worries you will get. Maybe you 68 (not solve) your problems like this in the past. But now, just remember: 69 we talk to someone, we’ll feel worse. So are you going 70 (talk) to others when you have problems after learning this passage? （八） Dear Lucy, Thank you for 71 (invite) me to your party. I’m sorry I can’t come. I’d love to 72 I can’t. It will be a really busy weekend for me. 73 Saturday morning, I plan to meet my cousin Laura at the airport. In the afternoon we are going to the movies. Oh, it’s 74 exciting film by Jackie Chan. Jackie Chan is one of Laura’s favorite film 75 (star). She thinks 76 (he) films are very interesting. On Sunday morning I’m going to the library. There 77 many books and magazines and I’m going to do some 78 (read) there. In the afternoon, I will go 79 (shop) with my mother because she 80 (want) to buy some clothes for me. In the evening I’m going to help my mother cook dinner. We’re going to make dumplings. Yours, Lily （九） Surprise parties are very popular because many people would like to give 81 (they) family and friends a great surprise when a big day comes. However, do you know what a surprise party is like? Let me give you 82 example. It was half past six 83 Sunday evening. Bob invited his father Mr. Green 84 (play) chess. When Mr. Green 85 (open) the door, he found the room was dark. He couldn’t see 86 (clear). Suddenly, a lion caught him. He was a little afraid. Then the light was on. He found the lion was Bob! Behind Bob, Mr. Green saw his wife and a few 87 (guest). All of them said to Mr. Green, “Happy birthday!” Mr. Green smiled happily. You think a gift is good, but in fact, to your family, a surprise party is much 88 (good). We hope that a surprise party 89 (make) them feel they are the happiest people in the world. Finally, if the party 90 (be) successful, you will feel glad. （十） Lots of travelers visit Yunnan every year. In Yunnan, many people eat rice noodles for breakfast, and even 91 lunch and dinner. How to make this special food? Here is a way of 92 (make) it. You need to have rice noodles, chicken soup, chicken, 93 (lettuce) and eggs. (Of course, you can also have other things like fish and different vegetables.) 94 (one), wash the lettuce and cut it up. Cut up the chicken into 95 (piece). Next, make the chicken soup very 96 (hot), over 100℃. Then, cook the eggs, meat and lettuce in the pot of hot soup, one 97 one. Then, put the rice noodles into the soup and cook it 98 a high temperature for ten minutes. Finally, remember to add some pepper and salt 99 the rice noodles. Now, it’s time 100 (enjoy) the rice noodles! （十一）     Jessica is 101 American woman. She was born without arms, but she had the power to change her life. She 102 (win) the black belt in taekwondo (跆拳道) and got her pilot’s license (执照) in 2008. These two things are very difficult 103 common people, but Jessica managed to do both. It took her many years to learn how to do everything with her 104 (foot). At first, it was really hard. But she finished her high school and college 105 (successful). She always went to bed later and got up 106 (early) than other students. She 107 cried or gave up when she faced problems. Being hard-working, Jessica didn’t let anyone down. She was the 108 (one) person without arms to fly an air plane in the Guinness World Records. Jessica said her goal was to become a speaker. She believed that 109 (she) experiences could inspire (鼓舞) people and make them 110 (move) forward. （十二） Max Burns, a 19-year-old British man, is very popular on the Internet because of his videos of 111 (make) Chinese food. Max’s parents 112 (work) in China for many years. So Max spent his first 13 years being immersed (沉浸于) in Chinese culture—learning the language and loving the food. When his family moved to Brighton, UK in 2017, Max missed Chinese food very much. He began to order takeaways (外卖食物) from local Chinese restaurants at first. But the meals didn’t taste as 113 (well) as they were in China. They were also 114 (real) expensive. Then Max decided to try to make Chinese 115 (dish) at home. Max found that many of his friends didn’t know much about the real Chinese food, 116 he wanted to do something. Then he made videos of making Chinese food and put 117 online. In his videos, Max shows others how to cook the real Chinese food at home. The videos 118 (help) him win millions of fans all over the world over the years. “When people ask me where I’m from, I find it hard 119 (answer) because I grew up in China and now I’m living in the UK,” he says. “I’m just trying to share Chinese and British culture 120 Chinese and British people, and build a cultural bridge between them.” （十三） The dumpling is one of the most 121 (tradition) food in China. The people in a family often get together to make dumplings during the New Year’s Eve. Yesterday I 122 (decide) to make this delicious food for my family. Because that was my first time 123 (make) dumplings. Rolling (擀) dumpling wrappers and 124 (make) dumpling filling (馅) were difficult for me. First, some meat, one cabbage and one carrot were necessary. Second, to go with the dumpling filling, Mom taught me to cut 125 the meat and vegetables so that I could 126 (easy) make the dumpling filling with those pieces by 127 (add) some salt and pepper. Third, I put the finished dumpling filling in a bowl. Fourth, I was going to make the dough (面团). Fifth, I cut the dough into small 128 (piece), and then made them into round ones. Sixth, I put the filling in the center of a dumpling wrapper one by one, then folded (对折) them up. 129 (final), put the dumplings into the pot and cooked them for a few minutes. In this way, I cooked delicious dumplings. Although it was difficult for me to make dumplings for the first time, with the help of my family, I found the fun of cooking and thought it was 130 interesting experience. （十四） My name is Karen. Linda is my best friend. I 131 (one) met her in the school dining hall. One day, I had lunch in the dining hall. I knocked over (打翻) my soup and made my clothes wet. Other students laughed at me 132 Linda didn’t. She helped me clean my clothes. It really 133 (touch) my heart. Then we 134 (become) good friends. I like Linda, though we are different in some ways. She is very 135 (fun), but I’m a little serious. She works a little 136 (hard) than me, so she can always get better grades. We like different 137 (activity). She likes writing and playing the guitar, but I like dancing and playing 138 violin. Both of 139 (we) like sports very much. Linda plays ping-pong very well, and I am good 140 basketball. （十五） After the exam, we’ll have 141 long vacation. What are you going to do during your vacation? I plan to have a 142 (health) and relaxing vacation. I think everyone 143 (have) his own ideas. Me, too. First, I would like 144 (get) up early. I will do sports in the morning. Then I want to help my parents 145 a lot of housework. I love 146 (they) very much so I hope they can relax themselves. In 20 days, I 147 (celebrate) my fifteenth birthday. I may have a party and invite some of my 148 (classmate) to come. We’ll sing, dance 149 play games together. 150 (final), I hope to enjoy the life with my grandparents. They are in the countryside with my uncle. What about your coming vacation, my dear friend? I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年八年级上期期末考点大串讲（人教版） 专题07 语法填空（15篇） （一） Everyone should learn to be polite (礼貌的) wherever he is. For example, when you make an 1 (invite) to somebody, you should say like this: Can you...? And if you aren’t available and have to prepare for an exam or you have the flu, you 2 (reply) politely to refuse it. Nowadays people always use 3 (message). If you make, accept or turn down invitations by message, politeness is still important. Let’s see one of David’s message pages. Dear classmates, As I’m sure you know by now, Ms. Steen 4 (leave) soon. To show how much we’re going to miss her, let’s have a surprise party for her next Friday the 28th! Can you come to the party? If so, can you help with the preparations? We need food, drinks, and paper, pens and glue for the games. Please tell me by this Friday. I look forward to 5 (hear) from you all. Two replies. From He Wei: What a great idea! I can’t wait for it. From Jake: Thanks for planning this. I’d love to, 6 I have to visit my aunt. Internet makes message sending so easy. You can forward, delete and print a message just by pressing an icon (图标). Some even have a calendar 7 (tell) you the time of your messages. Many people still use invitations 8 paper. Let’s see one: Dear Parents, I would like to invite you to the 9 (open) of our new library at No.9 High School. The event will be on the morning of Wednesday, January 8th at 9:00. After this, you can enjoy our school concert. Hope 10 (have) you as our guests. Larry Smith Headmaster 【参考答案】 1． invitation 2．should reply 3．messages 4．will leave 5．hearing 6．but 7．to tell 8．on 9．opening 10．to have 【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了在通过短信发出、接受或拒绝邀请时，礼貌很重要。 【详情解析】 1．句意：当你向某人发出邀请时，你应该这样说：你能……吗？an后加可数名词单数invitation“邀请”。故填invitation。 2．句意：如果你没空，必须准备考试，或者你得了流感，你应该礼貌地回复拒绝。根据“if you aren’t available and have to prepare for an exam or you have the flu, you”可知如果不能接受邀请，应该礼貌地回复，应该：should，情态动词后加动词原形。故填should reply。 3．句意：如今，人们总是使用短信。此处表示泛指用名词复数messages“信息”。故填messages。 4．句意：我相信你现在知道，斯滕女士很快就会离开。根据“soon”可知句子用一般将来时will do。故填will leave。 5．句意：我期待着大家的来信。hear from“收到……的来信”，look forward to doing sth.“期待做某事”。故填hearing。 6．句意：我很想去，但我得去看望我姑妈。前后两句是转折关系，用but连接。故填but。 7．句意：有些人甚至有一个日历来告诉你消息的时间。根据“have a calendar...you the time of your messages”可知此处作定语，修饰名词calendar，用动词不定式。故填to tell。 8．句意：许多人仍然以书面形式使用邀请函。on paper“以书面形式”。故填on。 9．句意：我诚挚地邀请您参加我们位于第九中学的新图书馆的开幕式。the opening of“……的开幕式”。故填opening。 10．句意：希望你能成为我们的客人。hope to do sth.“希望做某事”。故填to have。 （二） A new year is coming. Today I asked some students about their New Year’s 11 (resolution) . Here are their answers. Betty is going to get better grades in the new year. She is good at English and math, 12 she doesn’t do well in Chinese. So she needs to improve 13 (she) Chinese. Jack is going to exercise more to keep 14 (health) , because he is becoming fatter and fatter. He often gets up very late. In the coming year, he is going to get up 15 (early) than before. Greg is going to have 16 good eating habit. He is going to eat more vegetables and fruit. They can 17 (make) him strong. Sally is going to spend more time helping her parents do some housework. She wants to be friends 18 her parents. In a word, every student has his own plan. They 19 (try) their best to make their resolutions work next year. 20 their teacher, I am really very happy. 【参考答案】 11． resolutions 12．but 13．her 14．healthy 15．earlier 16．a 17．make 18．with 19．will try 20．As 【语篇解读】本文介绍了一些学生的新年决心。 【详情解析】 11．句意：今天我问了一些学生关于他们的新年决心。根据“their”可知此处用复数形式，故填resolutions。 12．句意：她擅长英语和数学，但中文成绩不好。根据前后句意可知为转折关系，所以用but连接。故填but。 13．句意：所以她需要提高中文。根据空后是名词“Chinese”可知，此处用形容词性物主代词her作定语，故填her。 14．句意：杰克会多运动以保持健康，因为他越来越胖。根据“keep”可知，考查keep healthy“保持健康”，形容词作表语。故填healthy。 15．句意：来年，他将起来得比以前早。根据“than”可知此处用比较级形式，easy的比较级是easier。故填earlier。 16．句意：格雷格将养成良好的饮食习惯。根据“have...good eating habit”可知考查have a good eating habit“养成良好的饮食习惯”，故填a。 17．句意：这些可以使他强壮。情态动词“can”后跟动词用原形，故填make。 18．句意：她想和父母做朋友。根据“be friends...her parents”可知考查be friends with sb.“和某人做朋友”，故填with。 19．句意：他们尽力使明年的决心实现。根据“next year”可知本句为一般将来时（will do），故填will try。 20．句意：作为他们的老师，我真的非常高兴。根据“their teacher, I am really very happy.”可知此处指作为老师很高兴，as“作为”，句首单词首字母大写。故填As。 （三） Rita: I will have a lot of changes（变化）in the future, such 21 my looks, my work and my hobbies. I think I will have long brown hair. I will be 22 （fat）than now and I will be taller than now. I would like to be an English 23 because I like children and I think they are clever and lovely. I can help children open their eyes and I believe I can give them a good start. So I must learn English 24 （good）. As for my hobbies, I like drawing cartoon characters and reading magazines. But in the future I’ll often skate and sing songs because they are exciting and interesting and they can keep me 25 （health）. I hope my future plans will come true. Tina: I am not really sure what I’ll be doing in the future. And I think the future is far away from me. I guess that I 26 be an interpreter or a pilot. I like English. I think English is very 27 （use）but it is very difficult. I like travelling, too. I want to travel around the world. But I’m too 28 to enjoy my life now. On weekdays I have many subjects to learn. And on weekends I have many friends to play with. Sometimes we go shopping and sometimes we do many 29 （difference）things. In the future, I will have a good family and I must look 30 my parents well because I have grown up. I don’t worry about the future. I’m really sure I will have a good future if I work hard. 【参考答案】 21． as 22．fatter 23．teacher 24．well 25．healthy 26．will 27．useful 28．busy 29．different 30．after 【语篇解读】本文是两位同学对未来的计划。 【详情解析】 21．句意：未来我会有很多变化，比如我的长相、工作和爱好。根据“ such…my looks, my work and my hobbies.”可知，此处在举例，such as“比如”，故填as。 22．句意：我会比现在更胖，并且也会比现在更高。结合“than”用比较级。故填fatter. 23．句意：我想成为一名英语老师因为我喜欢孩子，我认为他们聪明可爱。根据“because I like children and I think they are clever and lovely”。此处指成为一名英语老师，an+名词单数。故填teacher。 24．句意：所以我必须学好英语。根据“ learn English”可知，此处使用副词修饰动词。故填well。 25．句意：但在未来我会经常滑冰和唱歌，因为它们既刺激又有趣，可以让我保持健康。根据“keep me”，此处使用形容词，healthy“健康的”，故填healthy。 26．句意：我想我会成为一名口译员或飞行员。根据“And I think the future is far away from me.”和“be an interpreter or a pilot” 可知，此处指会成为，使用一般将来时，结构为will be。故填will。 27．句意：我认为英语很有用但是很难。结合“is”，此空用形容词useful“有用的”作表语。故填useful。 28．句意：但我现在太忙了，无法享受生活。结合“On weekdays I have many subjects to learn. And on weekends I have many friends to play with.”可知，很忙，使用形容词busy“忙碌的”，故填busy。 29．句意：有时我们去购物，有时我们做很多不同的事情。修饰things用形容词，different“不同的”。故填different。 30．句意：在未来，我会有一个好家庭，我必须照顾好我的父母，因为我已经长大了。根据“look …my parents well”，此处指照顾好父母，look after“照顾”。故填after。 （四） Hello, everyone! I am Sandy. Today we have a 31 (discuss) about how to give thanks to our parents in class. Our teacher says we can make some food for 32 (they). We all think it is a good idea. Tom 33 (plan) to make popcorn. His grandmother knows how to make popcorn. She can tell him the way 34 (make) it. Gina cooks noodles 35 (good), and we all like her noodles. Mike wants to make Russian soup. And he tells us how to make it. 36 , (one) buy some beef and vegetables. Then, cut them up. After that, 37 (put) them into a pot and add some water. For one more thing, cook them for half an hour and add some 38 (salt). I want to make fruit salad. I 39 (learn) to make it from a book. It is so easy that I can do it quickly. Our teacher says if we want to give 40 (thank) to someone, we must put our hearts into it. I will remember that in my mind. 【参考答案】 31． discussion 32．them 33．plans 34．of making/to make 35．well 36．First 37．put 38．salt 39．learned 40．thanks 【语篇解读】本文介绍了珊迪班里在讨论如何感谢父母。他们决定给父母做一些食物。我们的老师说，如果我们想要感谢某人，我们必须用心去做。 【详情解析】 31．句意：今天我们关于如何在课上感谢我们的父母进行讨论。有不定冠词a修饰，用discuss的单数名词，故填discussion。 32．句意：我们的老师说我们可以为他们做一些食物。作为介词for的宾语，用they的宾格形式，故填them。 33．句意：汤姆计划制作爆米花。主语Tom是第三人称单数，谓语用plan的第三人称单数形式，故填plans。 34．句意：她可以告诉他制作它的方法。the way to do sth = the way of doing sth做某事的方法，故填of making/to make。 35．句意：吉娜做面条做得好，我们都喜欢她的面条。修饰动宾短语cooks noodles用副词，good的副词形式是well，故填well。 36．句意：首先，买一些牛肉和蔬菜。根据后文的“Then”可知，此处叙述制作过程，用one的序数词first，位于句首，开头字母大写，故填First。 37．句意：之后，把它们放进一个锅里，加一些水。此处是祈使句，用动词原形，故填put。 38．句意：还有一件事，煮半小时后，加一些盐。some修饰名词，salt是不可数名词，因此不用复数形式，故填salt。 39．句意：我从书上学会如何制作它。根据句意，我学会了，应是发生过的事，用一般过去时，learn的过去式是learned，故填learned。 40．句意：我们的老师说，如果我们想要感谢某人，我们必须用心去做。give thanks to sb感谢某人，故填thanks。 （五） Dear Susan, I’m sorry to hear that you are not feeling well these days. I know you 41 (make) some mistakes in the last math exam. And you are very upset. Would you mind me 42 (give) you some advice? It’s normal for 43 teenager to make some mistakes in the exam. Sometimes it’s because you are 44 (care), and sometimes it’s just because the exam is a little difficult for you. Don’t worry about it too much. Make sure you can learn something useful from the exam. It’s much 45 (important) than worrying about it. If you have problems with your math, why not ask your math teacher 46 help? Don’t be afraid that your math teacher will be angry with you. I think your math teacher will be kind enough 47 (help) you. You should also be more careful when you do your homework or take an exam next time. As long as you work hard all the time, I believe you will 48 (certain) get good grades in the future. Don’t be sad. When you meet some problems, you should try your best 49 (solve) them. 50 you can’t solve them yourself, you can talk with someone you trust to share them. As we know, sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. I hope my advice can help you and things can work out soon. 【参考答案】 41． made 42．giving 43．a 44．careless 45．more important 46．for 47．to help 48．certainly 49．to solve 50．If 【语篇解读】本文作者写信给Susan，针对Susan的问题提出了一些建议。 【详情解析】 41．句意：我知道你在上次数学考试中犯了一些错误。根据“in the last math exam”可知，从句用一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填made。 42．句意：你介意我给你一些建议吗？mind sb doing sth“介意某人做某事”，此空应填动名词，故填giving。 43．句意：青少年在考试中犯一些错误是很正常的。此处表示泛指，且teenager是以辅音音素开头的，故填a。 44．句意：有时是因为你粗心，有时只是因为考试对你来说有点难。are后接形容词作表语，此处在分析在考试中出错的原因，因为粗心会出错，careless“粗心的”，故填careless。 45．句意：这比担心它重要得多。根据than可知，此空应填比较级，故填more important。 46．句意：如果你在数学上有问题，为什么不找数学老师帮忙呢？ask sb for help“向某人求助”，固定搭配，故填for。 47．句意：我认为你的数学老师会很仁慈地帮助你的。be+形容词+enough to do sth“足够……做某事”，动词不定式作结果状语，故填to help。 48．句意：只要你一直努力学习，我相信你将来一定会取得好成绩。此空修饰动词get，应填副词certainly“无疑”，故填certainly。 49．句意：当你遇到一些问题时，你应该尽你最大的努力去解决它们。try one’s best to do sth“尽某人最大努力去做某事”，此空应填动词不定式，故填to solve。 50．句意：如果你不能自己解决问题，你可以和你信任的人分享。“you can’t solve them yourself”是“you can talk with someone you trust to share them”的肯定条件，用if引导条件状语从句，故填If。 （六） As teenagers, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, or they can be small. Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream real? Follow Your heart is a book written by the Australian 51 (write) Andrew Matthews. It tells us that making our dreams real is one of 52 (big) challenges (挑战) in life. You may think you’re not good at some subjects, or that it is 53 (possible) for you to become a writer. These thoughts stop you from getting your dream, the book says. 54 fact, everyone can make his dream come true. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is. Keep telling yourself what you want 55 (clear). Do this step by step and your dream will come true faster because 56 big dream is just many small dreams. You must also never give up your dream. There will be many difficulties on the road to your dreams. 57 , the biggest difficulty comes from you. You need 58 (decide) what is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will lead to better exam 59 (result). You never know what 60 (happen) on your way to your dreams. As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn more skills and find new interests. 【参考答案】 51． writer 52．the biggest 53．impossible 54．In 55．clearly 56．a/one 57．However 58．to decide 59．results 60．will happen 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要论述了梦想对于我们的重要性以及如何实现自己的梦想。 【详情解析】 51．句意：《随心而动》是澳大利亚作家Andrew Matthews写的一本书。此处表示作家，write写，其名词形式为writer。故填writer。 52．句意：它告诉我们让梦想成真是在生活中最大的挑战之一。“one of+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“最……的……之一”。big的最高级形式为biggest，最高级前面加the。故填the biggest。 53．句意：你可能认为你不擅长一些学科，或者对于你来说成为作家不太可能。根据后文“These thoughts stop you from getting your dream, the book says.”可知，此处说的是自己觉得成为作家不可能，possible可能的，impossible不可能。故填impossible。 54．句意：事实上，每个人都能让他的梦想实现。in fact事实上，固定搭配。故填In。 55．句意：一直清楚地告诉你自己你想要的是什么。此处需要用副词修饰Keep telling yourself ，clear的副词形式为clearly。故填clearly。 56．句意：一步一步地做，你的梦想将会实现地更快，因为大的梦想就是许多小梦想。横线后可数名词单数，此处表示数量一，用a或one。故填a/one。 57．句意：然而，最大的困难来源于你自己。前一句说“通往梦想的路上有许多困难”，后一句“最大的困难来源自己”。前后是转折关系，however然而，表示转折关系。故填However。 58．句意：你需要决定什么是最重要的。need to do sth.需要做某事。故填to decide。 59．句意：学习而不是看电视将会导致更好的考试成绩。考试不止一门，所以此处用复数形式。故填results。 60．句意：你从不会知道在你通往梦想的路上将会发生什么。此处表示将来，用一般将来时。故填will happen。 （七） What do you do when you have trouble? Do you often have 61 (something) difficult to do with? When facing problems and worries, some people believe 62 (bad) thing is to do nothing because if we run away from them, we 63 (have) more problems. Then how to deal with our problems? It is useful to find someone you trust to talk to. If we talk to others, we’ll 64 (certain) become less worried. The person doesn’t need to be 65 expert. Your friends or parents will be OK. They are always there to help you. We often say that sharing a problem is like cutting it 66 half. The more you talk to others, the 67 (few) worries you will get. Maybe you 68 (not solve) your problems like this in the past. But now, just remember: 69 we talk to someone, we’ll feel worse. So are you going 70 (talk) to others when you have problems after learning this passage? 【参考答案】 61． anything 62．the worst 63．will have 64．certainly 65．an 66．in 67．fewer 68．didn’t solve 69．Unless 70．to talk 【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了当遇到困难和问题时，与信任的人交谈是减轻担忧和解决问题的一个有效方法。 【详情解析】 61．句意：你是否经常有一些难以应对的事情？句子是一般疑问句，用anything。故填anything。 62．句意：面对问题和担忧时，一些人认为最糟糕的事情就是什么都不做，因为如果我们逃避它们，我们将会遇到更多的问题。根据“thing is to do nothing”可知是最糟糕的事情就是什么都不做，用最高级worst“最糟糕的”，最高级前加定冠词the。故填the worst。 63．句意：面对问题和担忧时，一些人认为最糟糕的事情就是什么都不做，因为如果我们逃避它们，我们将会遇到更多的问题。句子是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现，主句用一般将来时will do。故填will have。 64．句意：如果我们与他人交谈，我们肯定会变得不那么担心。修饰动词become用副词。故填certainly。 65．句意：这个人不需要是一个专家。此处泛指“一个专家”，expert以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故填an。 66．句意：我们经常说，分享一个问题就像把它削减了一半。cut...in half“切成两半”。故填in。 67．句意：你与他人交谈越多，你将获得的担忧就越少。此处是结构“the+比较级，the+比较级”。故填fewer。 68．句意：也许你过去没有这样解决过你的问题。根据“in the past”可知句子用一般过去时，变否定句借助助动词didn’t，后加动词原形。故填didn’t solve。 69．句意：但现在，只需记住：除非我们与某人交谈，否则我们会感觉更糟。分析句子可知，前后是后句的否定条件，用unless引导条件状语从句。故填Unless。 70．句意：那么，在学习了这篇文章后，当你遇到问题时，你会与他人交谈吗？be going to do sth.“打算做某事”。故填to talk。 （八） Dear Lucy, Thank you for 71 (invite) me to your party. I’m sorry I can’t come. I’d love to 72 I can’t. It will be a really busy weekend for me. 73 Saturday morning, I plan to meet my cousin Laura at the airport. In the afternoon we are going to the movies. Oh, it’s 74 exciting film by Jackie Chan. Jackie Chan is one of Laura’s favorite film 75 (star). She thinks 76 (he) films are very interesting. On Sunday morning I’m going to the library. There 77 many books and magazines and I’m going to do some 78 (read) there. In the afternoon, I will go 79 (shop) with my mother because she 80 (want) to buy some clothes for me. In the evening I’m going to help my mother cook dinner. We’re going to make dumplings. Yours, Lily 【参考答案】 71． inviting 72．but 73．On 74．an 75．stars 76．his 77．are 78．reading 79．shopping 80．wants 【语篇解读】本文是莉莉给露西的信，主要介绍了自己周末会很忙，所以去不了对方的聚会。 【详情解析】 71．句意：谢谢你邀请我参加你的聚会。for是介词，后接动名词作宾语，故填inviting。 72．句意：我很想去，但是不行。前后句是转折关系，故填but。 73．句意：星期六早上，我打算去机场接我的表妹劳拉。空后是具体的一天早上，应用介词on。故填On。 74．句意：哦，这是成龙拍的一部激动人心的电影。此处泛指一部电影，exciting以元音音素开头，需要用an。故填an。 75．句意：成龙是劳拉最喜欢的影星之一。one of后跟复数名词，故填stars。 76．句意：她认为他的电影很有趣。空处修饰名词films，应用he的形容词性物主代词his。故填his。 77．句意：那里有很多书和杂志，我打算在那里读一些书。这里是there be句型，主语是复数，be用are，故填are。 78．句意：那里有很多书和杂志，我打算在那里读一些书。do some reading“看书”，是固定搭配，故填reading。 79．句意：下午，我将和妈妈一起去购物，因为她想给我买一些衣服。go shopping“去购物”，是固定搭配，故填shopping。 80．句意：下午，我将和妈妈一起去购物，因为她想给我买一些衣服。句子主语she是第三人称单数，动词用单三形式，故填wants。 （九） Surprise parties are very popular because many people would like to give 81 (they) family and friends a great surprise when a big day comes. However, do you know what a surprise party is like? Let me give you 82 example. It was half past six 83 Sunday evening. Bob invited his father Mr. Green 84 (play) chess. When Mr. Green 85 (open) the door, he found the room was dark. He couldn’t see 86 (clear). Suddenly, a lion caught him. He was a little afraid. Then the light was on. He found the lion was Bob! Behind Bob, Mr. Green saw his wife and a few 87 (guest). All of them said to Mr. Green, “Happy birthday!” Mr. Green smiled happily. You think a gift is good, but in fact, to your family, a surprise party is much 88 (good). We hope that a surprise party 89 (make) them feel they are the happiest people in the world. Finally, if the party 90 (be) successful, you will feel glad. 【参考答案】 81． their 82．an 83．on 84．to play 85．opened 86．clearly 87．guests 88．better 89．will make 90．is 【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了惊喜派对的好处，并举例讲述了鲍勃为父亲举办惊喜生日派对的事情。 【详情解析】 81．句意：惊喜派对非常受欢迎，因为当重要的日子到来时，许多人想给他们的家人和朋友一个巨大的惊喜。此处应用形容词性物主代词their“他们的”，修饰名词family和friends。故填their。 82．句意：让我举个例子。此处泛指“一个例子”，且example是以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an修饰。故填an。 83．句意：那是星期天晚上六点半。根据“Sunday evening”可知，表示具体某一天的晚上，应用时间介词on。故填on。 84．句意：鲍勃邀请他的父亲格林先生下棋。invite sb. to do sth.“邀请某人做某事”，应用动词不定式。故填to play。 85．句意：当格林先生打开门时，他发现房间里很黑。根据“he found the room was dark”可知时态为一般过去时，动词open“打开”应用过去式。故填opened。 86．句意：他看不清楚。修饰动词see应用副词clearly“清楚地”。故填clearly。 87．句意：在鲍勃身后，格林先生看到了他的妻子和几位客人。a few“一些”修饰可数名词复数。故填guests。 88．句意：你觉得送礼物很好，但事实上，对你的家人来说，一个惊喜派对更好。根据“You think a gift is good”及“much”可知，此处应用形容词比较级better，表示惊喜派对比送礼物好得多。故填better。 89．句意：我们希望一个惊喜派对会让他们觉得自己是世界上最幸福的人。根据“hope”可知，此处是对未来的希望，因此用一般将来时“will do”。故填will make。 90．句意：最后，如果派对成功了，你会感到高兴。该句为if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句应用一般现在时，主语是三单，be动词应用is。故填is。 （十） Lots of travelers visit Yunnan every year. In Yunnan, many people eat rice noodles for breakfast, and even 91 lunch and dinner. How to make this special food? Here is a way of 92 (make) it. You need to have rice noodles, chicken soup, chicken, 93 (lettuce) and eggs. (Of course, you can also have other things like fish and different vegetables.) 94 (one), wash the lettuce and cut it up. Cut up the chicken into 95 (piece). Next, make the chicken soup very 96 (hot), over 100℃. Then, cook the eggs, meat and lettuce in the pot of hot soup, one 97 one. Then, put the rice noodles into the soup and cook it 98 a high temperature for ten minutes. Finally, remember to add some pepper and salt 99 the rice noodles. Now, it’s time 100 (enjoy) the rice noodles! 【参考答案】 91． for 92．making 93．lettuce 94．First 95．pieces 96．hot 97．by 98．at 99．to 100．to enjoy 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要是说在云南，很多人早餐吃米线，甚至午餐和晚餐都吃米线。并详细介绍了米线的做法。 【详情解析】 91．句意：在云南，很多人早餐吃米线，甚至午餐和晚餐都吃米线。for用作介词，意思是“关于”、“对于”。对某一餐吃什么都用介词for。故填for。 92．句意：这是一种制作方法。a way of doing表示做某事的方法。故填making。 93．句意：你需要吃米粉、鸡汤、鸡肉、生菜和鸡蛋。lettuce作为植物生菜来讲或者作为菜叶子来讲都是不可数的。故填lettuce。 94．句意：首先，把生菜洗干净切成片。根据下一句的Next可知，此处表述做米粉的步骤。此处是副词，表示“首先”，首字母要大写。故填First。 95．句意：把鸡肉切成块。cut into...pieces意为“把……切成块”，为固定搭配。故填pieces。 96．句意：接下来，把鸡汤烧热，超过100度。此处是make用法，make＋宾语＋adj.意为 “使某人/某事（变得）……”。故填hot。 97．句意：然后，把鸡蛋、肉和生菜放在热汤锅里，一个接一个地煮。此处是固定词组。one by one意为“一个接一个的”。故填by。 98．句意：然后，把米粉放入汤中，在高温下煮10分钟。at a high temperature在高温度条件下。故填at。 99．句意：最后，记得在米粉里加一些胡椒和盐。此处是固定词组，add…to意为“把……添加到……”。故填to。 100．句意：现在，是时候享用米粉了。It’s time to do sth是时候做……了。故填to enjoy。 （十一）     Jessica is 101 American woman. She was born without arms, but she had the power to change her life. She 102 (win) the black belt in taekwondo (跆拳道) and got her pilot’s license (执照) in 2008. These two things are very difficult 103 common people, but Jessica managed to do both. It took her many years to learn how to do everything with her 104 (foot). At first, it was really hard. But she finished her high school and college 105 (successful). She always went to bed later and got up 106 (early) than other students. She 107 cried or gave up when she faced problems. Being hard-working, Jessica didn’t let anyone down. She was the 108 (one) person without arms to fly an air plane in the Guinness World Records. Jessica said her goal was to become a speaker. She believed that 109 (she) experiences could inspire (鼓舞) people and make them 110 (move) forward. 【参考答案】 101． an 102．won 103．for 104．feet 105．successfully 106．earlier 107．never 108．first 109．her 110．move 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了来自美国的杰西卡的励志故事。杰西卡生来没有胳膊，但她有能力改变她的生活；她花了很多年才学会用脚做每件事，在跆拳道中赢得黑带，并获得了飞行员执照；她的经历激励着人们勇敢地面对生活中的困难。 【详情解析】 101．句意：杰西卡是一位美国妇女。根据空后“American woman”可知，此处是指一位美国妇女，应用不定冠词表泛指，且American是以元音音素开头的单词，应用an修饰。故填an。 102．句意：在2008年，她获得了跆拳道黑带和飞行员执照。根据“in 2008”可知，句子时态应为一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去won。故填won。 103．句意：这两件事对普通人来说很难，但杰西卡做到了。根据“… are very … common people”可知，此处考查be difficult for sb.“对于某人来说很难”，其中for“给，对”，介词。故填for。 104．句意：她花了很多年才学会用脚做所有的事情。根据语境可知，此处是指她用双脚做事情，应用名词foot的复数形式feet。故填feet。 105．句意：但她顺利完成了高中和大学学业。分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词successful的副词形式successfully“成功地”修饰动词finished，在句中作状语。故填successfully。 106．句意：她总是比其他学生睡得晚，起得早。根据空后“than”可知，此处应用副词early的比较级earlier。故填earlier。 107．句意：当她遇到困难时，她从不哭泣或放弃。结合上下文语境和“cried or gave up”可知，此处是指遇到困难时，她从来不哭泣，也不放弃，应用never“从不”，副词，用来强调她的决心和勇气。故填never。 108．句意：她是吉尼斯世界纪录中第一个没有手臂驾驶飞机的人。根据“the … person”可知，此处是指第一个人，应用基数词one的序数词形式first“第一”表示顺序，在句中作定语修饰名词person。故填first。 109．句意：她相信她的经历可以激励人们，让他们前进。根据空后名词“experiences”可在，此处应用人称代词主格she的形容词性物主代词her“她的”作定语，修饰名词experiences。故填her。 110．句意：她相信她的经历可以激励人们，让他们前进。根据空前“make them”可知，此处考查make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”，应用省略to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。故填move。 （十二） Max Burns, a 19-year-old British man, is very popular on the Internet because of his videos of 111 (make) Chinese food. Max’s parents 112 (work) in China for many years. So Max spent his first 13 years being immersed (沉浸于) in Chinese culture—learning the language and loving the food. When his family moved to Brighton, UK in 2017, Max missed Chinese food very much. He began to order takeaways (外卖食物) from local Chinese restaurants at first. But the meals didn’t taste as 113 (well) as they were in China. They were also 114 (real) expensive. Then Max decided to try to make Chinese 115 (dish) at home. Max found that many of his friends didn’t know much about the real Chinese food, 116 he wanted to do something. Then he made videos of making Chinese food and put 117 online. In his videos, Max shows others how to cook the real Chinese food at home. The videos 118 (help) him win millions of fans all over the world over the years. “When people ask me where I’m from, I find it hard 119 (answer) because I grew up in China and now I’m living in the UK,” he says. “I’m just trying to share Chinese and British culture 120 Chinese and British people, and build a cultural bridge between them.” 【参考答案】 111． making 112．worked 113．good 114．really 115．dishes 116．so 117．them 118．have helped 119．to answer 120．with 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Max Burns喜欢中国食物，在短视频上教人们如何制作中国食物的故事。 【详情解析】 111．句意：19岁的英国男子马克斯·伯恩斯 (Max Burns) 因制作中国菜的视频而在网上走红。介词of后接动名词。故填making。 112．句意：马克斯的父母在中国工作多年。根据“When his family moved to Brighton, UK in 2017, Max missed Chinese food very much.”可知在中国工作是过去的事情，用一般过去时。故填worked。 113．句意：但是这些饭菜的味道没有中国的好。taste是感官动词，后接形容词作表语。故填good。 114．句意：它们也很贵。此处用副词修饰形容词。故填really。 115．句意：然后马克斯决定尝试在家里做中国菜。空前无表示数量的词，用复数。故填dishes。 116．句意：马克斯发现他的很多朋友都不太了解真正的中国菜，所以他想做点什么。句子前因后果，用so连接表因果关系的并列句。故填so。 117．句意：然后，他制作了做中国菜的视频，并把它们放到了网上。根据“Then he made videos of making Chinese food”可知是把视频放到网上，动词后用人称代词宾格them指代上文提到过的videos。故填them。 118．句意：多年来，这些视频帮助他在世界各地赢得了数百万粉丝。根据“over the years”可知用现在完成时，主语是复数，助动词用have，其后接过去分词helped。故填have helped。 119．句意：当人们问我来自哪里时，我发现很难回答，因为我在中国长大，现在住在英国。find it adj. to do sth.“发现做某事……”。故填to answer。 120．句意：我只是想与中英两国人民分享中英文化，在两国人民之间架起一座文化桥梁。share sth. with sb.“和某人分享某物”。故填with。 （十三） The dumpling is one of the most 121 (tradition) food in China. The people in a family often get together to make dumplings during the New Year’s Eve. Yesterday I 122 (decide) to make this delicious food for my family. Because that was my first time 123 (make) dumplings. Rolling (擀) dumpling wrappers and 124 (make) dumpling filling (馅) were difficult for me. First, some meat, one cabbage and one carrot were necessary. Second, to go with the dumpling filling, Mom taught me to cut 125 the meat and vegetables so that I could 126 (easy) make the dumpling filling with those pieces by 127 (add) some salt and pepper. Third, I put the finished dumpling filling in a bowl. Fourth, I was going to make the dough (面团). Fifth, I cut the dough into small 128 (piece), and then made them into round ones. Sixth, I put the filling in the center of a dumpling wrapper one by one, then folded (对折) them up. 129 (final), put the dumplings into the pot and cooked them for a few minutes. In this way, I cooked delicious dumplings. Although it was difficult for me to make dumplings for the first time, with the help of my family, I found the fun of cooking and thought it was 130 interesting experience. 【参考答案】 121． traditional 122．decided 123．to make 124．making 125．up 126．easily 127．adding 128．pieces 129．Finally 130．an 【语篇解读】本文讲述了作者第一次尝试制作饺子的经历。 【详情解析】 121．句意：饺子是中国最传统的食物之一。此处修饰名词food，用形容词traditional“传统的”。故填traditional。 122．句意：昨天我决定为我的家人制作这种美味的食物。根据“Yesterday”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填decided。 123．句意：因为那是我第一次制作饺子。根据“my first time...dumplings”可知，此处用动词不定式作定语。故填to make。 124．句意：擀饺子皮和制作饺子馅对我来说很难。and前后的动词形式一致，故此处用动名词，作主语。故填making。 125．句意：其次，妈妈教我切碎肉和蔬菜，这样我就可以通过加一些盐和胡椒粉来更容易地制作饺子馅。cut up“切碎”。故填up。 126．句意：其次，妈妈教我切碎肉和蔬菜，这样我就可以通过加一些盐和胡椒粉来更容易地制作饺子馅。此处修饰动词make，用副词easily。故填easily。 127．句意：其次，妈妈教我切碎肉和蔬菜，这样我就可以通过加一些盐和胡椒粉来更容易地制作饺子馅。介词by后加动名词adding“添加”。故填adding。 128．句意：第五，我把面团切成小块，然后把它们做成圆形。切成不止一个小块，用名词复数。故填pieces。 129．句意：最后，把饺子放进锅里，煮几分钟。此处修饰整个句子，应用副词。故填Finally。 130．句意：我发现了做饭的乐趣，觉得这是一次有趣的经历。此处泛指“一次有趣的经历”，interesting以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故填an。 （十四） My name is Karen. Linda is my best friend. I 131 (one) met her in the school dining hall. One day, I had lunch in the dining hall. I knocked over (打翻) my soup and made my clothes wet. Other students laughed at me 132 Linda didn’t. She helped me clean my clothes. It really 133 (touch) my heart. Then we 134 (become) good friends. I like Linda, though we are different in some ways. She is very 135 (fun), but I’m a little serious. She works a little 136 (hard) than me, so she can always get better grades. We like different 137 (activity). She likes writing and playing the guitar, but I like dancing and playing 138 violin. Both of 139 (we) like sports very much. Linda plays ping-pong very well, and I am good 140 basketball. 【参考答案】 131． first 132．but 133．touched 134．became 135．funny 136．harder 137．activities 138．the 139．us 140．at 【语篇解读】本文是作者介绍她和琳达成为朋友的经历，以及她和琳达的相同之处和不同点。 【详情解析】 131．句意：我第一次见到她是在学校食堂。此处应用副词修饰动词，first“第一次”符合语境，故填first。 132．句意：其他学生嘲笑我，但琳达没有。前后两句构成转折关系，用but连接，故填but。 133．句意：它真的触动了我的心。时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填touched。 134．句意：然后我们成了好朋友。时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填became。 135．句意：她很有趣，但我有点严肃。此处在句中作表语，用形容词funny，故填funny。 136．句意：她学习比我努力一点，所以她总是能取得更好的成绩。根据“than”可知，此处应使用副词比较级，故填harder。 137．句意：我们喜欢不同的活动。different修饰可数名词复数，故填activities。 138．句意：她喜欢写作和弹吉他，但我喜欢跳舞和拉小提琴。play the violin“拉小提琴”，固定短语，故填the。 139．句意：我们俩都非常喜欢运动。此处在介词后作宾语，用宾格，故填us。 140．句意：琳达乒乓球打得很好，我篮球打得很好。be good at“擅长”，固定短语，故填at。 （十五） After the exam, we’ll have 141 long vacation. What are you going to do during your vacation? I plan to have a 142 (health) and relaxing vacation. I think everyone 143 (have) his own ideas. Me, too. First, I would like 144 (get) up early. I will do sports in the morning. Then I want to help my parents 145 a lot of housework. I love 146 (they) very much so I hope they can relax themselves. In 20 days, I 147 (celebrate) my fifteenth birthday. I may have a party and invite some of my 148 (classmate) to come. We’ll sing, dance 149 play games together. 150 (final), I hope to enjoy the life with my grandparents. They are in the countryside with my uncle. What about your coming vacation, my dear friend? I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon. 【参考答案】 141． a 142．healthy 143．has 144．to get 145．with 146．them 147．will celebrate 148．classmates 149．and 150．Finally 【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了作者的假期计划。 【详情解析】 141．句意：考试结束后，我们将有一个长假。根据句意可知，此处表示泛指的含义，应用不定冠词；根据空后的“long”是以辅音音素开头的单词可知，此处应用不定冠词a。故填a。 142．句意：我计划度过一个健康放松的假期。根据空后的“and relaxing vacation”可知，此处应用所给词的形容词形式，作定语，healthy“健康的”符合。故填healthy。 143．句意：我认为每个人都有自己的想法。句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“everyone”，所以此处应用动词的三单形式。故填has。 144．句意：首先，我想早点起床。would like to do sth.“想要做某事”，固定词组。故填to get。 145．句意：然后我想帮我父母做很多家务。help sb. with sth.“帮助某人做某事”，固定词组。故填with。 146．句意：我非常爱他们，所以我希望他们能放松自己。分析句子结构可知，此处应用所给词的宾格形式，作宾语。故填them。 147．句意：再过20天，我将庆祝我的15岁生日。根据“In 20 days”可知，句子时态为一般将来时。故填will celebrate。 148．句意：我可能会举办一个聚会，并邀请我的一些同学来。根据空前的“some of”可知，此处应用所给词的复数形式。故填classmates。 149．句意：我们将一起唱歌、跳舞和玩游戏。根据句意可知，此处表示并列关系。故填and。 150．句意：最后，我希望能和爷爷奶奶一起享受生活。分析句子结构可知，此处应用所给词的副词形式，作状语，句首首字母大写。故填Finally。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$